Name: __________________ 1 Class: Find the derivative of the function mentally : f (x) = ln (6x 2 3 4 8 Find dy dx 9 Find dy dx + 7) ln x . using implicit differentiation. x Find the derivative of the function : 10 Find g (x ) = ln | 2x using implicit differentiation. 2x + 3y = 4. 3). Find the derivative of the function : f (x ) = ( x Date: _____________ dy dx 2 2y = 8. using implicit differentiation. 1|. 11x + 3y = xy 4 Find the derivative of the function : 11 Find f (x ) = e 4x 7 dy dx using implicit differentiation. ln 4x e 5 x Find the derivative of the function : 4x 2 7x + 1 x h (x ) = e 12 An employment research company estimates that the value of a recent MBA graduate to an accounting company is . V = 4e 6 Find the derivative of the function : s (x ) = e x 7 y = 7 4x 2 2. 2 If $28000 is invested in a savings account yielding 3% per year, compounded semiannually, how fast is the balance growing after 3 years? PAGE 1 where V is the value a number of years of experience, and g is grade point average. de dg when g = 2. 2 + 6g 3 of the graduate, e is prior business the graduate school If V = 290, find Name: __________________ Class: 13 Locate all extrema in the graph : Date: _____________ 19 I want to fence in a rectangular vegetable patch. The fencing for the east and west sides costs $4 per foot, while the fencing for the north and south sides costs only $2 per foot. I have a budget of $80 for the project. What is the largest area I can enclose? 20 Hercules films is deciding on the price of the video release of its film "Son of Frankenstein". Its marketing people estimate that at a price of p dollars it 2000p can sell a total of q = 200000 copies. What price will bring in the greatest revenue? 14 Find the exact location of all absolute extrema of the function with domain [ 3 f (x) = x 21 The Chocolate Box Co. is going to make open topped boxes out of 9'' 12'' rectangles of cardboard by cutting squares out of the corners and folding up the sides. What is the largest volume box it can make this way? 14x 7, 7 ]. 15 Find the exact location of all the absolute extrema of the function f (x) = x with domain ( 5, 4 12x 3 ). 22 Fair Weather Airlines will accept only bags for which the sum of the length and width is 57 inches, while the sum of length, height, and twice the width is 114 inches. What is the largest volume of the bag that it will accept? 16 Maximize P = xy with 2 4x + 5y = 40. 23 Calculate d y dx 17 Minimize : 2 y = 4x 2 + 17x . S = x + y with xy = 36 and both x and y > 0. 2 24 Calculate 18 For a rectangle with area 100 to have the smallest perimeter, what dimensions should it have? PAGE 2 d y dx : 2 y = 12. x Name: __________________ Class: 29 Combined SAT scores in the United States could be approximated by 2 25 Calculate d y dx : 2 8 y = x T (t ) = . 2 d y dx 0.5245t 954 ( 0 : 2 y = 4e (x 8) 0.01478t 2 2 26 Calculate Date: _____________ x. 3 + 10.32t + t 23 ) in the years 1970 1993. Here t is the number of years since 1970, and T is the combined SAT score average for the United States. Find all points of inflection of the graph of T, and interpret the result. 2 27 Calculate d y dx : 2 y = 9x 10 28 The graph of a function x 2 (x 2 24) + 2 lnx . 30 In 1965 the economist F.M. Scherer modeled the number, n, of patens produced by a firm as a function of the size, s, of the firm (measured in annual sales in millions of dollars). He came up with the following equation based on a study of 448 large firms : f (x ) = is given. n = 3.79 + 139.87s 21.88s 2 3 + 1.538s . 2 a. Find d n ds Find the coordinates of all points of inflection of this function ( if any ) . PAGE 3 . 2 s = 2 ANSWER KEY Practice for Test 4 061 1. 29. 6 ( 6x 3) ( ) 4 3 2. 4x ln x + x +7 ( ) 3. x 2 ( 2x 1 ) 4x 7 4. 28e4x x6 ln 4x + e ( ) 7 x 2 x e 2 ( 4e ( x 2) 2x ( e ( x 2) 4x 6. 4x 7x+ 1 x 1 8x 7 5. 2 1 2 4x )) 2 2 7. $911.67 2 3 8. 9. x 1 ( 11 y ) ( x 3) 10. 11. y 12. 1.16 13. 14. 15. ( 2,0 ),( 1,20 ),( 1,0 ),( 2,20 ) ( 7, 245),( 7,245) ( 9, 2187) 16. 20 17. 12 18. 10,10 19. 50 20. 50 21. 82 22. 27436 23. 8 24 24. x 25. 3 48 4 x 26. 4e ( x 8) 27. 990x 12 2 2 x 28. ( 2, 80 ),( 2, 80 ) ANSWER KEY ( 11.83,880.85) 30. 25.30 Page 1
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