TSSS F3 IS Vocabulary Checklist Tak Sun Secondary School Form 3 Integrated Science – Vocabulary Checklist Class: Class No.: Unit 1of 6 Student Name: Unit 1 Atomic Structure 1. Fold the page and write the English words in column 1 without looking. 2. Check if you are right. Fold the page again do the next column. 3. Repeat Step 2 until you can write all the words easily with no mistakes. Element 元素 Metals 金屬 Non-metals 非金屬 Electrical conductivity 導電性 Brittle 脆 Ductile 韌性 Malleable 可鍛鑄 Diamond 鑽石 Graphite 石墨 Silicon 硅 (或稱 矽) Mercury 汞 (或稱 水銀) Bromine 溴 Page 1 of 5 TSSS F3 IS Vocabulary Checklist Atoms 原子 Protons 質子 Electrons 電子 Neutrons 中子 Nucleus 原子核 電荷上中性 Electrically neutral (或稱 不帶 Isotopes 同位素 Electronic arrangement 電子排列 電荷) Outermost shell electron 最外層 Group 族 Period 週期 的電子 Page 2 of 5 TSSS F3 IS Vocabulary Checklist A. Fill in the blanks. 1. An ____________________ is a substance that is made up of atoms with the same number of protons. 元素是由一些有相同質子數目的原子所組成。 2. Elements can be classified into three main groups according to their properties; they are _______________, _______________ and semi-metals. 我們可根據元素的特性將它們分類成金屬、非金屬及半金屬。 3. The three kinds of sub-atomic inside an atom are _____________ , _____________ and ________________. 原子內的三種亞原子粒子包括質子、中子和電子。 4. An atom is made up of a small _______________ at the centre which is surrounded by moving electrons. 原子中間細小部分稱為原子核,它被移動中的電子所包圍。 5. For atoms that have the same number of protons but different number of neutrons, they are called _______________________. 同位素是指元素中的原子,有相同的質子數目,但不同的中子數目。 B. Short questions 1. (a) For the following atomic symbols, write down their electronic arrangement and the number of outermost shell electron(s). Number of outermost Electronic arrangement shell electron(s) (b) Which of the element above belongs to Group IV and Period 2? ________________________________________________________________________________ Page 3 of 5 TSSS F3 IS Vocabulary Checklist C. Crossword puzzle You can find the answers from your Unit 1 lecture notes page 2, 4, 6 and 14. 3 Page 4 of 5 TSSS F3 IS Vocabulary Checklist Answer for part C: Element is the simplest substance which cannot be further divided. An atom is the smallest part of an element. Isotopes are atoms of an element which have the same number of protons but different number of neutrons. Particles that carry an electric charge are called ions. Ions carrying a positive charge are called cations. Ions carrying a negative charge are called anions. Page 5 of 5
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