Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Permission is granted to reproduce this page for classroom use. Graphic Novel The Golden Caravan CAIRO . . . 1324. WOULD YOU LIKE TO BUY A GOLD NECKLACE? MA'AM? EXCUSE ME, SIR...SIR? NO THANKS. MAY I INTEREST YOU IN... NO. DEAR BOY, WHY DO YOU WISH TO SELL IT? MA'AM, THIS FINE NECKLACE OF GOLD COULD BE YOURS... The Golden Caravan Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Permission is granted to reproduce this page for classroom use. SIR, I'M SELLING THIS BEAUTIFUL GOLD NECKLACE! Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Permission is granted to reproduce this page for classroom use. WELL...I'D HAD MY EYE ON A NEW GOLD NECKLACE FOR QUITE A LONG TIME. I HAD SAVED FOR MONTHS. I'VE COME TO BUY THE GOLD NECKLACE! I WAS SO PROUD. I ASKED THEM WHERE THEY GOT IT FROM. BUT I RETURNED TO MY NEIGHBORHOOD ONLY TO FIND MY FRIENDS HAD NEW JEWELRY TOO. BETTER JEWELRY... AND MORE OF IT. The Golden Caravan THEY SAID THEY WERE COMING BACK FROM THE TRADING POST WHEN ON THE HORIZON THEY SAW A HUGE CARAVAN. THERE MUST BE MORE THAN EIGHTY CAMELS! THOUSANDS OF PEOPLE! GOLD. TONS OF GOLD. The Golden Caravan Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Permission is granted to reproduce this page for classroom use. LOOK AT ALL THE... GREETINGS, FRIENDS. I AM THE SERVANT OF MANSA MUSA. TODAY IS YOUR LUCKY DAY! OR COURSE IT IS! MANSA MUSA WISHES TO GIVE YOU A GIFT! IT IS? Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Permission is granted to reproduce this page for classroom use. A GIFT? GOLD AND JEWELRY. ALL YOU HAVE TO DO IS GO BACK TO CAIRO AND SPREAD THE WORD THAT THE GREAT KING MANSA MUSA APPROACHES. BUT WHY TRAVEL WITH SO MANY THOUSANDS OF PEOPLE? WHY GIVE AWAY SO MUCH GOLD? BECAUSE HE IS ON A HAJJ TO MAKKAH! MANSA MUSA WISHES TO PUT ON A SPECTACULAR JOURNEY IN CELEBRATION OF THE NEW TRADE ROuTES HE HAS SECURED FOR THE EXPORT OF MALI'S GOLD AND SALT! BECAUSE OF MANSA MUSA MALI PROSPERS! THIS PILGRIMAGE WILL PROCLAIM HIS POSITION IN THE MUSLIM WORLD! NOW GO AND SPREAD THE NEWS. The Golden Caravan SO MY FRIENDS RETURNED TO CAIRO AND TOLD OF MANSA MUSA'S GENEROSITY. I'VE RETURNED TO SELL THIS NECKLACE BACK! SO I DECIDED TO RETURN MY NECKLACE. WHAT?! I'M SORRY, YOUNG MAN, I CAN'T. THEY SAY HE HAS OVER TWO TONS OF GOLD WITH HIM. HIS GENEROSITY HAS ACTUALLY HURT CAIRO'S ECONOMY. I'D BETTER FIND SOMEONE TO BUY THIS QUICK THEN! The Golden Caravan Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Permission is granted to reproduce this page for classroom use. MANSA MUSA HAS GIVEN OUT SO MUCH GOLD THAT HE'S CAUSED ITS VALUE TO PLUMMET. I WANT MY MONEY BACK. THIS IS WORTHLESS NOW. Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Permission is granted to reproduce this page for classroom use. WHICH BRINGS US TO NOW. I NEED TO SELL THIS BEAUTIFUL GOLD NECKLACE AND YOU'RE THE FIRST PERSON I'VE SEEN THAT ISN'T ALREADY WEARING ANY GOLD JEWELRY. ...ACTUALLY WELL... I MET MANSA MUSA TWO DAYS AGO. HE'S A VERY NICE MAN! AGHHH! THE END. The Golden Caravan The Golden Caravan GRAPHIC NOVEL Background Summary Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Permission is granted to reproduce this page for classroom use. Mansa Musa ruled Mali from 1312 to 1337. He expanded its empire to twice its original size and also gained control of trade routes throughout Africa. Mali’s two most valuable trade goods, gold and salt, reached the ends of the continent on these routes. In 1324 Mansa Musa, who was a Muslim, decided to go on a pilgrimage, or hajj, to Makkah. The king assembled a huge caravan that traveled with him on his journey. The immense size of the caravan and the power and wealth needed to collect such a group greatly impressed everyone who saw it. This caravan helped Mansa Musa establish an important position for himself and Mali in the Muslim world. Mansa Musa’s caravan included thousands of soldiers and servants, along with 80 camels carrying over two tons of gold. On his way to Makkah, Mansa Musa stopped in Cairo where the Sultan of Egypt received him. While there, Musa spent large sums of money and gave many gifts of gold. He brought so much gold with him that he made the value of gold fall. Mansa Musa then continued on to Makkah. The sights he saw in Makkah inspired him to create great mosques, libraries, and universities in Mali. When Mansa Musa returned to Mali, he brought back many Arab scholars, architects, and poets who helped build his home city of Timbuktu into a center for Islamic studies. In this graphic novel, a young boy describes how Mansa Musa’s visit to Egypt personally affects him. The gold necklace for which he had saved is nothing compared to the items that Mansa Musa has given the boy’s friends. The boy cannot even sell his necklace because the value of gold has fallen so much. Activities Explaining Explain to students that “The Golden Caravan” contains a flashback. A flashback is an interruption in a story that goes back to events before the current time in the story. A flashback gives information that helps explain what is currently happening. Tell students to read the graphic novel and to make a graphic organizer that shows the chronological order of events in the story. As a class, discuss this order. Then tell students to add events to the graphic organizer. They should explain how the story finally ends. Students can then draw frames or write a short narrative to accompany these events. Making Connections Discuss the law of supply and demand using the boy’s experience. Draw three columns on the board. Label them: Before the Story Started, What Changed?, and During the Story. Ask the following questions: Before the story started, what did the boy want so much that he saved a long time to get it? What was probably true about the price of the necklace? Why do you think it was expensive? Write student answers in the first column. Then ask the following questions: During the story, how does the boy feel about the necklace? What is he trying to do with the necklace by then? Write student responses in the third column. Next, have volunteers describe what happened between the two time periods, and write their answers in the middle column. Finally, explain the terms supply (how much of a good, resource, or service is available) and demand (how much of a good, resource, or service is wanted). Help students apply these terms to the graphic novel. Elicit from them the law of supply and demand: When supply is greater than demand, price decreases. When demand is greater than supply, price increases.
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