ClassOutline TodaywearegoingtowatchashortNationalGeographicvideo.Thenyouwillusea NationalGeographicreadingtoworkinsmallgroupsandanswertheNatGeo Readingquestionsbelow. Atsomepoint,gotothecomputerinagroupof3-4andgothrougheachclimate.gov tabtoanswerthequestionsintheclimate.govsectionaboutENSOcurrently. Last,completethemapquestionusingtheclimate.govandNatGeoinformation. NatGeoReadingQuestions–useyourreadingsandthevideotoanswerthese Writetheletterofthematchingdescriptionafterthenumberedterm 1.ElNino_______ a)Measurestheoccurrenceandintensity 2.LaNina_______ ofElNinoevents 3.ElNinoSouthernOscillation_______ b)CoolphaseofENSO 4.OceanicNinoIndex(ONI)_______ c)WarmphaseofENSO d)Largerweatherpatternincludinga coolandwarmphaseandchangeinair pressureintheSouthernPacific DescribeUPWELLING(includesearises,temperaturechanges). WhatareTELECONNECTIONS(inyourownwords)? DefineTHERMOCLINE(inyourownwords). WhatistheimpactofElNinoontheeconomiesofEquadorandPeru,andwhy? WhatistheimpactofElNinoonIndonesiaandAustralia? Inyourownwords,describetheElNinocycle(youcanincludeLaNinaandENSO) 1 Climate.govQuestions Gotothecomputerandlookateachtaboftheclimate.govpageaboutElNinoandLa Ninathatisopen. Whatcycleareweincurrently? WhatistheimpactofLaNinaonthewinterweatherintheUS? WhatistheimpactofLaNinaonthe(NorthernHemisphere)winterandearly springin3non-USplaces? MappingExercise (Youmaywanttousetheclimate.govmapsforthis,oryourphoneifyouneedhelp.) Nowshowusthatyou’vereallygotthis…usethemapandwhatyou’velearnedto drawoutElNinopatterns.Usedifferentcolorsforwarmandcoldwater,andarrows toindicatedirection. 2
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