APPENDIX C MAJOR CHEMICAL FORMULAE AND NOMENCLATURE FROM THIS ASSESSMENT HALOGEN-CONTAINING SPECIES Cl Cl2 ClO ClOx OClO ClOO Cl2O2, ClOOCl ClONO ClONO2, ClNO3 HCl HOCl Cly CCly BrCl atomic chlorine molecular chlorine chlorine monoxide chlorine radicals chlorine dioxide chloroperoxy radical dichlorine peroxide (ClO dimer) chlorine nitrite, nitryl chloride chlorine nitrate hydrogen chloride (hydrochloric acid) hypochlorous acid inorganic chlorine organic chlorine bromine chloride F F2 atomic fluorine molecular fluorine HF hydrogen fluoride (hydrofluoric acid) SF6 SF5CF3 NF3 sulfur hexafluoride trifluoromethylsulfurpentafluoride nitrogen trifluoride HALOCARBONS CHLOROFLUOROCARBONS (CFCS) CFC-11 CCl3F CFC-12 CCl2F2 CFC-13 CClF3 CFC-113 CCl2FCClF2 CFC-113a CCl3CF3 CFC-114 CClF2CClF2 CFC-114a CCl2FCF3 CFC-115 CClF2CF3 Br Br2 BrO BrOx OBrO atomic bromine molecular bromine bromine monoxide bromine radicals bromine dioxide BrONO2, BrNO3 HBr HOBr Bry CBry BrOOCl bromine nitrate hydrogen bromide hypobromous acid inorganic bromine organic bromine bromochloroperoxide I I2 IO OIO IONO2 HI HOI atomic iodine molecular iodine iodine monoxide iodine dioxide iodine nitrate hydrogen iodide hypoiodous acid HYDROCHLOROFLUOROCARBONS (HCFCS) HCFC-21 CHCl2F HCFC-22 CHClF2 HCFC-31 CH2ClF HCFC-123 CHCl2CF3 HCFC-124 CHClFCF3 HCFC-141b CH3CCl2F HCFC-142b CH3CClF2 HCFC-225ca CHCl2CF2CF3 HCFC-225cb CHClFCF2CClF2 HCFC-243cc CH3CF2CFCl2 C.1 CHEMICAL FORMULAE HYDROFLUOROCARBONS (HFCS) HFC-23 CHF3 HFC-32 CH2F2 HFC-41 CH3F HFC-125 CHF2CF3 HFC-134 CHF2CHF2 HFC-134a CH2FCF3 HFC-143 CH2FCHF2 HFC-143a CH3CF3 HFC-152 CH2FCH2F HFC-152a CH3CHF2 HFC-161 CH3CH2F HFC-227ea CF3CHFCF3 HFC-236cb CH2FCF2CF3 HFC-236ea CHF2CHFCF3 HFC-236fa CF3CH2CF3 HFC-245cb HFC-245ca HFC-245ea HFC-245eb HFC-245fa HFC-263fb HFC-272ca HFC-281ea HFC-365mfc HFC-356mcf HFC-356mff HFC-338pcc HFC-43-10mee HFC-458mfcf HFC-55-10mcff CH3CF2CF3 CH2FCF2CHF2 CHF2CHFCHF2 CH2FCHFCF3 CHF2CH2CF3 CH3CH2CF3 CH3CF2CH3 CH3CHFCH3 CH3CF2CH2CF3 CH2FCH2CF2CF3 CF3CH2CH2CF3 CHF2CF2CF2CHF2 CF3CHFCHFCF2CF3 CF3CH2CF2CH2CF3 CF3CF2CH2CH2CF2CF3 HALONS Halon-1202 Halon-1211 Halon-1301 Halon-2402 CBrF3 CBrF2CBrF2 CHLOROCARBONS CH3Cl CH2Cl2 CHCl3 CCl4 C2HCl3 C2Cl4 CH3CH2Cl CH2ClCH2Cl CH3CCl3 C2H2Cl4 C4Cl6 COCl2 IODOCARBONS CH3I CH2I2 CH3CH2I CH3CHICH3 (i-C3H7I) CH3CH2CH2I (n-C3H7I) OTHERS CHBr2Cl CH2BrCl CHBrCl2 CH2BrI CHBrF2 CH2ClI CBr2F2 CBrClF2 methyl chloride, chloromethane methylene chloride, dichloromethane chloroform, trichloromethane carbon tetrachloride trichloroethene, trichloroethylene tetrachloroethene, perchloroethene chloroethane 1, 2 dichloroethane methyl chloroform tetrachloroethane hexachlorobutadiene phosgene, carbonyl chloride BROMOCARBONS CH3Br CH2Br2 CHBr3 CH2BrCH2Br CH3CH2CH2Br (n-C3H7Br) CH3C(O)CH2Br methyl bromide, bromomethane methylene bromide, dibromomethane bromoform, tribromomethane 1,2 dibromoethane 1-bromopropane, n-propyl bromide, n-PB bromoacetone 1-iodopropane, n-propyl iodide FLUOROCARBONS CF4 C2F6, CF3CF3 C3F8, CF3CF2CF3 c-C3F6 C4F10 c-C4F8 C5F12 C6F14 COF2 TFA CF3COF tetrafluoromethane, carbon tetrafluoride perfluoroethane perfluoropropane perfluorocyclopropane perfluorobutane perfluorocyclobutane perfluoropentane perfluorohexane carbonyl fluoride trifluoroacetic acid (CF3COOH) trifluoroacetyl fluoride dibromochloromethane bromochloromethane bromodichloromethane bromoiodomethane bromodifluoromethane chloroiodomethane CF3I CF3CF2I COClF CF3COCl SF6 SF5CF3 trifluoromethyl iodide, trifluoroiodomethane iodopentafluoroethane chlorofluorocarbonyl trifluoroacetyl chloride sulfur hexafluoride trifluoromethylsulfurpentafluoride iodomethane, methyl iodide diiodomethane iodoethane, ethyl iodide 2-iodopropane, isopropyl iodide C.2 CHEMICAL FORMULAE OTHER SPECIES O O(3P) O(1D) O2 O3 Ox atomic oxygen atomic oxygen (ground state) atomic oxygen (first excited state) molecular oxygen ozone odd oxygen (O, O(1D), O3) or oxidant (O3 + NO2) H H2 OH HO2 H2O H2O2 HOx HDO atomic hydrogen molecular hydrogen hydroxyl radical hydroperoxyl radical water hydrogen peroxide odd hydrogen (H, OH, HO2, H2O2) deuterated water N N2 N2O NO NO2 NO3 N2O5 NOx NOy atomic nitrogen molecular nitrogen nitrous oxide nitric oxide nitrogen dioxide nitrogen trioxide, nitrate radical dinitrogen pentoxide nitrogen oxides (NO + NO2) total reactive nitrogen (usually includes NO, NO2, NO3, N2O5, ClONO2, HNO4, HNO3) HNO2, HONO HOONO HNO3 HNO4, HO2NO2 CH3OONO2 PAN RONO2 NAD NAT NAP nitrous acid pernitrous acid nitric acid peroxynitric acid, pernitric acid methylperoxynitrate peroxyacetylnitrate (CH3C(O)OONO2) alkyl nitrates nitric acid dihydrate (HNO3◊2H2O) nitric acid trihydrate (HNO3◊3H2O) nitric acid pentahydrate (HNO3◊5H2O) S SO2 SO4 atomic sulfur sulfur dioxide sulfate H2S CS2 COS, OCS hydrogen sulfide carbon disulfide carbonyl sulfide H2SO4 CH3SCH3 CH3S(O)CH3 CH3SO3H sulfuric acid DMS, dimethyl sulfide DMSO, dimethyl sulfoxide MSA, methanesulfonic acid C CO CO2 carbon atom carbon monoxide carbon dioxide NMHC CH4 C2H6 C 3H 8 C 2H 4 C 2H 2 nonmethane hydrocarbon methane ethane propane ethylene, ethene acetylene, ethyne CH2O, HCHO CH3COCH3 CH3OOH CH3COO CH3C(O)OO RO RO2 formaldehyde acetone methyl hydroperoxide methyl peroxy radical acetyl peroxy radical alkoxy radicals organic peroxy radicals C.3
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