Name _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ Division Facts Danielle has 20 figurines. She wants to put the figurines in equal numbers on four shelves. How many figurines can she put on a shelf? We use division to show how many equal groups or how many items are in each group. Think: 20 figurines divided among 4 shelves n. 20 4 n You know that 4 5 20, so 20 4 5. n 5 Danielle can put 5 figurines on each shelf. A fact family shows all the related multiplication and division facts for a set of numbers. This is the fact family for 4, 5, and 20. 4 5 20 5 4 20 20 4 5 20 5 4 1. 25 5 2. 16 4 3. 10 2 4. 42 6 6. 2冄8 苶 7. 6冄3 苶0 苶 8. 4冄1 苶2 苶 9. 7冄2 苶8 苶 5. 45 9 10. 5冄3 苶5 苶 Write the family of facts for each set of numbers. 11. 2, 8, 16 12. 3, 6, 18 13. 3, 9, 27 Algebra Find each missing number. 14. 27 3 = n 15. a 3 6 © 2000 – 2007 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 16. 10 m 50 17. 64 u 8 Answer Key Name _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ Division Facts R Danielle has 20 figurines. She wants to put the figurines in equal numbers on four shelves. How many figurines can she put on a shelf? We use division to show how many equal groups or how many items are in each group. Think: 20 figurines divided among 4 shelves n. 20 4 n You know that 4 5 20, so 20 4 5. n 5 Danielle can put 5 figurines on each shelf. A fact family shows all the related multiplication and division facts for a set of numbers. This is the fact family for 4, 5, and 20. 4 5 20 1. 25 5 5 4 20 2. 16 4 5 6. 2冄8 苶 20 4 5 3. 10 2 20 5 4 4. 42 6 5. 45 9 4 5 7 5 7. 6冄3 苶0 苶 8. 4冄1 苶2 苶 9. 7冄2 苶8 苶 10. 5冄3 苶5 苶 5 3 4 7 4 Write the family of facts for each set of numbers. 11. 2, 8, 16 12. 3, 6, 18 13. 3, 9, 27 2 ⴛ 8 ⴝ 16 3 ⴛ 6 ⴝ 18 3 ⴛ 9 ⴝ 27 8 ⴛ 2 ⴝ 16 16 ⴜ 8 ⴝ 2 16 ⴜ 2 ⴝ 8 6 ⴛ 3 ⴝ 18 18 ⴜ 3 ⴝ 6 18 ⴜ 6 ⴝ 3 9 ⴛ 3 ⴝ 27 27 ⴜ 3 ⴝ 9 27 ⴜ 9 ⴝ 3 Algebra Find each missing number. 14. 27 3 = n nⴝ9 15. a 3 6 aⴝ2 © 2000 – 2007 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 16. 10 m 50 mⴝ5 17. 64 u 8 uⴝ8
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