c/o Don MacAskill, Treasurer 8 Huckleberry Lane Hampton, NH 03842-1516 USA CLANN NA ASKETILL Descendants of Asketil The MacAskill Sept Society Adherents to the Chiefs of MacLeod of Harris and Great Swordsmen in Defense of that Clan Spring 2009 Volume VI, Number 1 © 2009 MacAskill Sept Society The MacAskill Sept Society Adherents to the Chiefs of MacLeod of Harris and Great Swordsmen in Defense of that Clan INSIDE on page Wearing it very well Scottish Lacrosse superstar John MacAskill and his lovely “housewife” escort Alex McCord model tartan fashion at the Annual Dressed to Kilt event in New York City, April 09. MacAskill Sept Society Gathering 2009 announcement . 3 Excerpts from the “Memories of George E. McCaskill”................ 4 Talisker, 1798-1847 ................ 8 Wesley Margaret Heron McCaskill Reunion May 17th ... 13 Dunvegan Castle events in the Year of Homecoming ............. 14 Other Clan MacLeod News ...... 15 Nova Scotia destinations for MacAskills ............................ 16 Join us in South Carolina! Check inside for a preview of the MacAskill Sept Society 2009 Gathering, to be based in the Holiday Inn in Camden, South Carolina. The worst bunch of bagpipe jokes ever collected ............... 17 MacAskill Sept Society membership form ....................... inside back cover Page 20 The MacAskill Sept Society Newsletter Volume VI, Number 1 The MacAskill Sept Society Newsletter Volume VI, Number 1 Page 1 The MacAskill Sept Society The MacAskill Sept Society 8 Huckleberry Lane Hampton, NH 03842 USA An ancient sept of MacLeod of Harris On the web at http://www.macaskillseptsociety.org MEMBERSHIP APPLICATION OR RENEWAL FORM Please print or type OFFICERS AND CONTACTS President Lloyd MacAskill 1149 Veranda Court Leland, NC 28451-7790 USA [email protected] Vice-President, USA Betty MacAskill Shea Post Office Box 1975 Exeter, NH 03833 USA +1 (603) 772-2569 [email protected] Vice-President, Canada Treasurer (and acting membership secretary) Secretary [open] Donald W. MacAskill 8 Huckleberry Lane Hampton, NH 03842 USA +1 (603) 926-4608 [email protected] Rachel McCaskill Miles 4535 Log Cabin Road Rembert, SC 27127 USA [email protected] Gathering 2009 Coordinator Newsletter editor and webmistress Contributions to this newsletter, including family announcements and photos, your letters, and suggestions for future articles are welcome and should be sent to Dorna. Betty Joe McCaskill Jackson 1713 Woodside Drive Camden, SC 29020 USA +1 (803) 432-9358 [email protected] Dorna Caskie 268 Washington Street Groveland, MA 01834 USA [email protected] +1 (978) 373-7826 COPY DEADLINE FOR SUMMER ISSUE: June 15, 2009 Page 2 The MacAskill Sept Society Newsletter Volume VI, Number 1 Member name: Address: Town or city: State or Province: Country: Postal code: Phone: E-mail: Signature: Date Annual dues are $25.00 (in US funds) and should be paid annually on July 1st. Your dues cover the costs of this newsletter and preparation for our Gatherings. Please send your membership form and a check or money order to: The MacAskill Sept Society c/o Don MacAskill 8 Huckleberry Lane Hampton NH 03842-1516 OPTIONAL: If your name is not “MacAskill” (any spelling), what is your connection to the name “MacAskill”? May we contact you for the names of any others who might be interested in joining the MacAskill Sept Society? YES NO The MacAskill Sept Society Newsletter Volume VI, Number 1 Page 19 dead snake in the road and dead bagpiper in the road? A. Skid marks in front of the snake. MacAskill Sept Society Gathering 2009 announcement In 2009 you are warmly welcomed to the Holiday Inn Express in Camden, South Carolina for the annual gathering of friends, family, and supporters of the Sept MacAskill. Q. What’s the difference between a dead bagpiper in the road and a dead country singer in the road? A. The country singer may have been on the way to a recording session. Q. What’s the range of a bagpipe? A. 20 yards if you have a good arm. Q. Why are bagpipers fingers like lightning? A. They rarely strike the same spot twice. If you took all the bagpipers in the world and laid them end to end with their arms folded under them — it would be a good idea. We have reserved a block of rooms for the nights of Friday October 2 and Saturday October 3 at $99.00 per night. Reservations can be made through the hotel by calling (803) 424-2565. Camden is a 45 minute drive from the Columbia, SC Metropolitan airport. The airport is serviced by a number of major airlines. Further information available at http://www.columbiaairport.com. Q. How can you tell if a bagpipe is out of tune? A. Someone is blowing into it. Q. What do you call ten bagpipes at the bottom of the ocean? A. A good start. Q. Why do bagpipers walk when they play? A. To get away from the sound. Our program will feature a wine and cheese reception on Friday night, our Annual General Meeting on Saturday morning, a tour of historic Camden on Saturday afternoon, and a Sept dinner on Saturday night, including traditional Scottish entertainment. Q. What’s the definition of “optimism” A. A bagpiper with a beeper. Two girls are walking along the road when they hear. "Psst! Down here!" They both look down and see a frog sitting beside the road. The frog says to them, "Hey, if you kiss me I'll turn into a world famous bagpiper and make you both rich and famous!" The two girls look at each other, then one of them reaches down and grabs the frog, and stuffs it in her pocket. The other girl says, "What did you do that for?" The first replies, "I'm not stupid. I know a talking frog is worth heaps more than a famous bagpiper any day.” Page 18 The MacAskill Sept Society Newsletter Volume VI, Number 1 The Bethesda Presbyterian Church in downtown Camden is very excited to be hosting the “Kirking of the Tartan” service on Sunday morning. Bring yourself, your family stories, items for the silent auction, and be ready to enjoy a relaxing weekend in an historic and beautiful part of the southern United States. ??? If you have any further questions, please contact Betty Joe McCaskill (information is on the inside cover of this newsletter.) The MacAskill Sept Society Newsletter Volume VI, Number 1 Page 3 Excerpts from the “Memories of George E. McCaskill” Anne McCaskill Libis has generously shared with us part of her grandfather’s autobiography, which is available as a 32-page booklet on the Sept’s website, at http://www.macaskillseptsociety.org/publications. The selections from the booklet that is included below vividly recalls some of the people in George’s life and the values with which they lived. Lessons learned gracefully from another difficult economic time. A brief introduction to our family tree The date of my birth was November 4, 1884, and the place, a small community known as Bayou Wallace settlement about five or six miles southeast of Pleasant Hill, Louisiana. My mother’s maiden name was Sally Lula Howard, and she was born July 8, 1861, at or near Mansfield, Louisiana, the parish (or county) seat of DeSoto Parish, and she died April 13, 1891 at Pelican in the same parish. My father, Samuel Ellis McCaskill, was born July 3, 1860, near the Strong River and about six miles from that was then Westville, the county seat, now Mendenhall, Mississippi. He died October 7, 1929, at Homestead, Florida, Mother and father were married December 27, 1883. They were then poor indeed, having nothing, and neither had much education. She had attended Mansfield Female College at Mansfield, Louisiana, where her mother, Virginia Davis had graduated. Virginia Davis later married J. E. Howard. My mother was the only child of that marriage and also had attended that same college, but I do not think she graduated there. That college for young women was one of many then existing throughout the south, and evidently was not any more than the equivalent of what is now a junior high school. That college was housed in either a two or three story brick building, still in some sort of use when I saw it in 1939. . . . . . Page 4 The MacAskill Sept Society Newsletter Volume VI, Number 1 The worst bunch of bagpipe jokes ever collected Q. What’s the difference between a bagpipe and an onion? A. No one cries when you cut up a bagpipe. Q. What’s the difference between a bagpipe and a trampoline? A. You take off your shoes when you jump on a trampoline. Q. How can you tell a bagpiper with perfect pitch? A. He can throw a set into the middle of a pond and not hit any of the ducks. Q. How is playing a bagpipe like throwing a javelin blindfolded? A. You don’t have to be very good to get people’s attention. Q. What’s the difference between a lawn mower and a bagpipe? A. You can tune the lawn mower. Q. If you were lost in the woods, who would you trust for directions: an in-tune bagpipe player, an Did you hear the out-of-tune bagpipe player, or Santa one about the Claus? bagpiper who A. The out-of-tune bagpipe player. parked his car with The other two indicate you have been the windows open, hallucinating. forgetting that he had left his bagpipes in the back seat? He rushed back as soon as he realized it, but it was too late -- someone had already put another set of bagpipes in the car! Q. How do you make a chain saw sound like a bagpipe? A. Add vibrato. Q. What’s the definition of a gentleman? A. Someone who knows how to play the bagpipe and doesn’t. Q. What’s the difference between a The MacAskill Sept Society Newsletter Volume VI, Number 1 Page 17 The MacAskill Sept Society Reconnect with your Scottish heritage – even explore your “inner Giant”! As a member of the MacAskill Sept Society you have the opportunity to bond with kin and to share our research. Our dues are held at a level to cover actual costs of communication, and low enough to fit into nearly anyone's ability to participate. ANNUAL MEMBERSHIP FEES ARE DUE YEARLY ON JULY 1. If you do not respond to the renewal reminder when you receive it, we regret that we will have to drop you from the mailing list. To join or renew your membership, please use the Membership Application at the end of this newsletter. PLEASE SEND YOUR $25.00 (in US FUNDS) CHECK OR MONEY ORDER TO: The MacAskill Sept Society c/o Don MacAskill, Treasurer 8 Huckleberry Lane Hampton NH 03842-1516 USA If you know others who would be interested in receiving this newsletter and joining the society, please e-mail me and I will gladly contact them about membership. Prospective members will receive one free copy of our newsletter. Thank you Don MacAskill, Treasurer, [email protected] Nova Scotia destinations for MacAskills If you are on holiday in “the great white north”, don’t forget that there are many historical sites to visit, and quite of few of them are filled with MacAskill family lore. These include the Giant MacAskill Museum (Halifax), the North Highland Museum (Dingwall), and the MacAskill Museum (Cape Breton). Nova Scotia’s Official office of tourism is “always open” at http://www.novascotia.com/. Page 16 The MacAskill Sept Society Newsletter Volume VI, Number 1 Lucretia Davis, my mother's only aunt… took a position as a teacher at Bayou Wallace and later married Preston L. Barron there. The mother of Virginia and Lucretia Davis was Margaret Davis, nee Galaspy. My mother’s mother died of child birth or shortly thereafter, and my mother was put in the care of her grandmother, Margaret Davis. Margaret Davis, after the death of her husband, went to live with her daughter Lucretia Barron and took mother. They raised her at Bayou Wallace settlement, so it was there that my mother and father met and were married December 27, 1883. To them there was born: • • • • George Elliott McCaskill on November 4, 1884; James Marshall McCaskill on July 25, 1886, died Feb. 16, 1958; Zeffie Ola McCaskill on February 9, 1888; and Virginia Ethel McCaskill on March 16, 1890, died September 17, 1890. J. E. Howard, my mother’s father, went to San Diego, California, while my mother was quite young. He stayed and later remarried there, and had two daughters and a son by that marriage. Memories of my grandfather, Samuel F. McCaskill My grandfather, Samuel F. McCaskill died September 23, 1899. Of him and my Grandma, Lurenia McCaskill (whom he called “Wrennie”), I must say something. He was tall and slender, smoked a little stone pipe only when he was sitting in his particular chair at its particular place on his porch, or by the fireplace when it got cold. He rarely was profane, talked very little to anybody, never visited neighbors unless they were very sick or in distress, and then he and others would harvest their crop or do whatever else was needed. He kept a quart of whiskey in his little trunk and unless needed for medicine it was never touched except one drink for himself and any son who happened to be visiting on Christmas day. He had several horses but he never rode or worked any except a white The MacAskill Sept Society Newsletter Volume VI, Number 1 Page 5 one called “Old Tom”. Nobody else was ever permitted to touch Old Tom, although one son, then single, lived with them. circumstances which may lead to cancellation of the event, MacLeod Estate will refund all ticket money paid. He never went to church or any where else, except to town about five miles away about once in three months. If he laughed it was little and low in tone, but his face was always pleasant. On Sunday he got out a horse named Mandy and put Grandma’s side saddle on her so Grandma could go to church. He had his blacksmith shop and shoe lasts where he repaired shoes and everything metallic. The Homecoming Lecture in association with the Clan MacLeod. He was glad to have his children and grandchildren visit, but all were greeted with few words. Then he sat and listened long and laughed. My Grandma was much the same way and with so little she could put together some very good eats. They had four sons and four daughters, all most loyal to them. They were both kind to everybody, but without emotional show. After my mother’s death I lived with them about a year and I shall never forget their kindness to me and to every animal on their place horses, cows, hogs, chickens, geese, cats and dogs. He had a small metal covered trunk which sat in a corner in which all his little personal things (including that quart of whiskey) were kept. On a nail over it a silver watch and chain hung, but were never used. Everybody, including me, knew that those things were never to be touched, and they weren’t. That was just understood and everybody respected it. His last illness came shortly after he was 67 years of age. I presume that I was his favorite grandchild, and he had often seen me stand and gaze at that watch and his little trunk. Several of his children were there when he died. He probably sent for them and for me. He had one of them get that watch and chain and call me to his bedside. He handed it to me and gave me the trunk also then. He had been raised to a sitting position. Then he was laid back and died in a few minutes. Remembering the values learned in a farmer’s life [My grandparents] were self sufficient except for such necessities as salt, some flour and sugar, some cloth, powder and shot, some leather and shoe tacks and some kerosene. Page 6 The MacAskill Sept Society Newsletter Volume VI, Number 1 Award-winning journalist, broadcaster and author, Professor James Hunter's lecture will focus on the themes of emigration, the diaspora and Homecoming at Dunvegan Castle on 11th July at 7:00PM. The lecture will be followed by drinks and canapés in the castle's dining room. Chief Hugh MacLeod of MacLeod and other members of the Associated Clan MacLeod Societies will be attending this event. Professor James Hunter, noted author of “Scottish Exodus” Blas Festival 2009/ Clan MacLeod – A Musical Celebration The Blas Festival (http://www.blas-festival.com) celebrates the culture of the Scottish Highlands through music and language. Devised by The Highland Council in partnership with Fèisean nan Gàidheal and the Promoters Arts Network, Blas now enters its fifth year and is continuing to grow. The festival this year will include a week of fabulous musical events in the Skye area, including “Clan MacLeod - A Musical Celebration” on Saturday 5th September 2009 in Dunvegan Castle 7:30PM. (See http://www.blas-festival.com/skyelochalsh.html for a list of performing artists and information on how to book tickets.) Other Clan MacLeod News The April 2009 issue of Clan MacLeod Magazine includes a preliminary schedule for the Clan MacLeod Parliament 2010/ World Gathering, which will take place in Dunvegan, Isle of Skye, from 24-31 July. Parliament will be preceded by both the traditional North Room Group service project week and a short tour of MacLeod lands, both to take place in Assynt. Clan MacLeod Magazine is available to members of the Clan MacLeod Society. For further information, see http://www.clanmacleod.org. The MacAskill Sept Society Newsletter Volume VI, Number 1 Page 15 Dunvegan Castle events in the Year of Homecoming If you are lucky enough to be able to travel to Scotland this year, you will have many special events from which to choose. 2009 is the Year of Homecoming (http://www.homecomingscotland.com) and this theme unites activities in the arts, athletics, dining, tourism, and many other cultural experiences of Scotland. Chief Hugh MacLeod of MacLeod has announced several events based at Dunvegan Castle. For ticket or further information on the events below, please call 01470 521206 or send an email to [email protected]. Burns Night Supper at Dunvegan Castle The Year of Homecoming was kicked off by a fabulous Burns Night dinner on 24 January. The meal was followed by an evening of entertainment in the castle, featuring piping by Euan Macrimmon (winner of the Silver Chanter in 2006), a poetry reading by Scott Martin (winner of The Poem For Scotland Prize), and a recital by Darren MacLean. Talisker Whisky Evenings at Dunvegan Castle To celebrate Homecoming Scotland's Whisky Month, Dunvegan Castle is hosting Talisker whisky tastings on Saturday 9, 16, 23 and 30 of May 2009, at 7:00PM. Enjoy a selection of Skye's most famous Malts served with canapes to compliment their rich flavour in the elegant surroundings of the Castle's dining room. The evening will start with an introductory talk followed by the tastings. Each whisky is carefully matched with canapés. The full menu, including the extraordinary pairings with whisky, can be viewed at http://www.dunvegancastle.com. The evening will also include exclusive guided tours of the Castle by Ms Maureen Byers, Castle Curator. What Grandpa (and his shoe lasts and blacksmith shop) and Grandma (with her sewing, carding and knitting) couldn’t produce was given little thought. The country people were honest and if any suffered serious illness or some of their premises were burned, the whole countryside went in force to their aid. The dogs protected everything from any possible trespass and from varmints which might molest the chickens, geese or pigs. Those dogs were alert and unafraid of any thing, and vicious if need be. There were two neighbors, each about three quarters of a mile away, and everybody else was no nearer than from two to three miles away. It was all so solidly peaceful and tranquil, the whole air so pleasing, the real comfort in warmth in winter and in what we had to eat and wear (though our wearing apparel was scant, and our ignorance of or absence of desire for more, all with quiet unemotional love and consideration so obviously sincere, that I longed afterwards to return and see that old place and my beautiful imaginary picture of it. However, my immediate family left for Florida in 1907 for keeps and I did in June, 1908. But after 38 years from my farming experience there with Grandma, I went back to see and try to satisfy my longing. The land was then owned by others. The old log house and all the other buildings I have mentioned had long since burned and all the trees there were destroyed by the fire. The “goose hole” down in the pasture was the only thing left just as when I was there. The sparkling spring I had fondly remembered was still there but a concrete wall had been built around it. That destroyed its natural beauty. The water did not seem as clear and cool and sparkling. My beautiful scene of contentment was destroyed. I sometimes wish I had not gone back. More of George’s heartfelt memories of his grandparents’ home, his early work with the railways, and his experiences as a student are included in the pamphlet on the Sept’s website, at http://www.macaskillseptsociety.org/publications. Ticket Price: £30 per person. Tickets must be purchased in advance, not available on the night. In the event of unforeseen Page 14 The MacAskill Sept Society Newsletter Volume VI, Number 1 The MacAskill Sept Society Newsletter Volume VI, Number 1 Page 7 Talisker, 1798-1847 This article is another one that we are pleased to be able to reprint from the Clan MacLeod Magazine. The original article concerned itself with the House of Talisker, home to one of the great cadet families of the Clan MacLeod. It was originally published in “Clan MacLeod Magazine”, volume 8/No. 49, 1979. This excerpt begins at the point where the MacAskills came onto the scene in Talisker. While this is not a very flattering or heroic portrayal of our MacAskill ancestors, it is always important to understand even the most unfortunate parts of our history – if only so that we may not repeat it ourselves. Hugh MacAskill is the same Hugh MacAskill (Eoghainn Mor, or “Big Hugh”) named in Alasdair MacLean’s article, “The MacAskills of Rubh’ an Dùnain”, a Clan MacLeod Magazine article also reprinted by the MacAskill Sept Society, in our 2008 newsletters volume V, numbers 3 and 4 (Fall and Winter). “The Assyrian came down like a wolf on the fold” In 1825 the tack of Talisker was taken by Hugh MacAskill. Born at Fort William in 1799, where his father was a doctor, Hugh appears to have been the second cousin of Catherine MacLean who had married Donald MacLeod of Talisker. Though the traditional MacAskill genealogy is inaccurate, Hugh’s grandfather, minister of Kilmallie in Argyllshire and then of the Small Isles, married as his second wife, in 1760, Mary MacLean, who was said to be the sister of the young chief of Coll who was drowned on his way to Eigg, and for whom she wrote a poem. Though Mary does not appear in the MacLean genealogy she might have been the sister of Hugh MacLean 14th of Coll, who died in 1786, and aunt of Donald younger of Coll, who befriended Johnson and Boswell, and was drowned at Ulva in 1774. Rev. Malcolm’s and Mary’s eldest son was called Hugh, as was their eldest grandson, which suggests a close connection with the Coll family. Mary’s mother might, therefore, have been Marion, daughter of Sir Norman MacLeod of Berneray, and Mary’s brother Hugh was married to Janet, sister of Col. John Page 8 The MacAskill Sept Society Newsletter Volume VI, Number 1 him, he named the new fort he had built in Alberta — Calgary. In 1849 Talisker House was rented by Ewen and Donald Cameron. Thirty-three years later John MacAskill of Femlea was to testify that “what the Assyrians left undone the Babylonians finished. I want to speak about the living. I will begin with Mr. Cameron, Talisker, as Old Church at Eynort, by John Allen he succeeded MacAskill.” Sources The MacLeods of Talisker, "Genealogy", Section II pp1 1-22 and Bruce MacLeod, Sydney, with reference to the Dunvegan Papers and contemporary newspapers and letters; the British Army List 1794-1808. The MacLeans of Coll in "Clan Gillean. Report of the Commissioners of Inquiry into the condition of the Crofters and Cottars in the Highlands and a Islands of Scotland", (The Napier Commission), Parliamentary Papers 1884, Vols.XXXII - XXXVI. The MacAskills, in "Clan Macleod Magazine", 1951 and The Old Songs of Skye, Ethel Bassin. The Old and New Statistical Accounts for the parish of Bracadale. Financial details from the "Book of Dunvegan", Canon Roderick MacLeod. For further reading on the early 19th century see Dr. Grant’s "The MacLeods", and James Hunter’s "The Making of the Crofting Community". Wesley Margaret Heron McCaskill Reunion May 17th This note from Betty Joe McCaskill: the Wesley Margaret Heron McCaskill reunion will take place at the Cassatt Baptist Church in Cassatt, SC on May 17th. For further information, please see inside front cover for Betty Joe's contact details. The MacAskill Sept Society Newsletter Volume VI, Number 1 Page 13 MacCaskill, Esq., and is a neat modern building and appears to considerable advantage from the sea.” The account adds that “the Cheviot breed of sheep were, some years ago, introduced by Mr. Cameron, one of Mr. MacCaskill’s tenants, and they are thriving beyond all expectation.” One of the other land owners in the parish was Hugh’s cousin Hugh MacLean 16th of Coll. In 1846 Donald and Colina MacAskill moved from Rubh' an Dùnain, ancestral home of their family for more than 600 years, and took the tack of Drynoch, which had been vacated by Captain Martin MacLeod of the Drynoch family. Captain Martin emigrated to Canada where he settled and called his farm Drynoch. One of his sons was James Farquharson MacLeod who founded the Royal Canadian Mounted Police and Fort MacLeod. Hugh and Jessie MacAskill, with Margaret Tolme and her young children, unmarried sisters and servants, moved from Talisker to Rubh' an Dùnain, and with Donald at Drynoch, the MacAskills possessed almost all the parish of Bracadale, about 140,000 acres. Donald died suddenly at Drynoch in November 1847. His wife Colina, with her family of Kenneth, Hugh, Donald, John, Christina and Jane emigrated to New Zealand, where Donald and Colina’s brothers, both called Allan had set up business. In 1849, with crofters destitute after the ravages of three years of the potato famine, Hugh MacAskill gave up the tack of Talisker to Ewen Cameron of Beolary in Glenelg and his son Donald. Hugh concentrated more on his property in Mull and Rubh' an Dùnain, and as the years passed farmed less and less land, while the neighbouring farm of Glenbrittle was enlarged. In 1857 Jessie died and two years later the rent for Rubh' an Dùnain had been reduced from £1,250 to £330. In March 1863 “Hugh MacAskill of Momish in Mull and tacksman successively of Talisker and Rubh' an Dùnain” died at Rubh' an Dùnain, and was buried in the MacAskill corner of the grave yard at Eynort. He was the last of his family to hold the ancestral lands of his clan. Calgary Castle was sold to John Munro MacKenzie. One of his daughters so captivated James Farquharson MacLeod, when he visited Calgary from Canada, that though she refused to marry Page 12 The MacAskill Sept Society Newsletter Volume VI, Number 1 MacLeod, 4th of Talisker. Hugh’s grandfather, Rev. Malcolm, had died at Eigg in 1787. His father had taken a tack of Kildonan in Eigg and become doctor for the Small Isles in 1804, where Hugh was brought up with his nine brothers and sisters. While returning from Arisaig, on the mainland, with the minister Rev. Donald Fraser and a boat-load of cattle, on approaching Eigg a storm blew up, the cattle grew restive and capsized the boat. All those on board were drowned except a travelling tailor who grabbed the tail of a cow and was pulled ashore. Hugh was not yet eighteen years old, and his youngest sister fourteen months. Hugh moved with his mother and family to Borline, a tacksman’s house in Minginish in Skye on the shore opposite Eigg. He was probably assisted by his second cousin Kenneth MacAskill of Rubh' an Dùnain. Kenneth’s rent for his tack had been raised to £700 in 1811, almost 10% of the total rental on all the MacLeod Estates. He had been the first to start clearing the inhabitants off his lands, as early as 1813. He made Glenbrittle a desert. He cleared Sataran, Glenbrittle, Merkedale, Trien, Craicinish, Brunol, Borline and Brae-eynort — about 75 families or 400 people. Alexander MacAskill, whose family had been removed from fertile Glenbrittle to the barren island of Soay stated that Kenneth MacAskill, or ‘Old Ruadha’ as he was called, sent the people to Charlestown, South Carolina, “where they were The MacAskill Sept Society Newsletter Volume VI, Number 1 Page 9 sold for slaves. He left them poor enough and robbed the clothes off their backs.” With his cousin clearing Minginish, and his grandfather who was factor to MacLean of Ardgour, clearing Ardgour, Hugh MacAskill came to Talisker prepared to carry on the work started by Dr. Lauchian MacLean. According to Murdo MacKay, Hugh was “a year or two in possession when he commenced the, clearances” at Talisker. He removed 15 or 16 families from Ardfreck and Heille and 16 families from Fernlea. The crofters paid their rents not to the Chief but to Hugh who, when he cleared the land which had been improved and made arable by generations of crofters, merely added it to his own grazings. John MacAskill of Femlea confirmed that “when Hugh MacAskill succeeded the doctor he got Talisker and the places that were cleared by Dr. MacLean, and he was barely settled when he commenced the same operations himself.” He eventually removed 30 familes from Fernlea. He also cleared completely Fiskavaig, Ardhoil and Carbost. John MacAskill, testified in 1883, that Hugh “cleared Carbosteg for himself for the purpose of erecting a distillery at Carbost.” The distillery was built in 1830 and was run by Hugh’s brother Kenneth. The backbreaking labour of cutting peats for the furnaces and carrying the grain and barrels was carried out by a "lucky" few who had been removed to tiny plots near the distillery and then forced by the smallness of the ground they held to work for a pittance. A leading part in the social life of Skye In the elegance of Talisker House, with its fine trees and garden, Hugh and his family lived a comfortable life. Hugh married Jessie, a daughter of Lauchian MacKinnon of Corrie, near Broadford, whose family and house had been immortalised by Johnson and Boswell in 1773. According to John Mackenzie, writing in 1927, “Hugh MacAskill and his wife took a leading part in the social life of Skye and their hospitality was enjoyed by a large circle of literary and other friends from all parts of the Page 10 The MacAskill Sept Society Newsletter Volume VI, Number 1 kingdom." Of Hugh’s family, Kenneth was the Bank agent in Portree and ran the Distillery. Malcolm died aged 23 at Talisker having just become a minister. John became a doctor and emigrated to Canada. Allan emigrated to New Zealand where he set up in business with a cousin. Talisker House today can be leased as a holiday home, through www.historic-uk.com Only two of Hugh’s five sisters married. One of the spinsters was Janet Hobart, who had been named after her ill fated cousin Janet MacLean who had married George Hobart. Hugh’s second youngest sister Margaret married in 1826, John Tolme, tacksman of Uiginish, opposite Dunvegan Castle. Margaret had nine children, of whom Frances, called Fanny, was the eighth, born in 1840. Four years later John Tolme died suddenly, and Margaret with her younger children went to live at Talisker with her brother. Frances Tolme, who returned to Dunvegan in 1916 and died in 1926, became an outstanding collector of Gaelic traditional songs, and 105 of them appeared as the 16th issue of the Journal of the Folk Song Society in 1911. Hugh’s youngest sister Colina, who had been only a little over a year old when her father died, married about 1836 her second cousin Donald MacAskill of Rubh' an Dùnain, where she went to live. Donald’s mother died in 1838 aged 60 and ‘Old Rudha’ three years later aged 83 and both were buried at Eynort. Some years previously Hugh’s uncle Allan MacAskill, having made his fortune in India, purchased the Castle of Calgary in Mull from the Marquis of Northampton. Allan died in 1840 and left his estates in Mornish in Mull to Hugh. Most of Mornish had already been cleared for sheep by the Marquis of Northampton. In 1843 Calgary Castle was described as “the seat of Hugh The MacAskill Sept Society Newsletter Volume VI, Number 1 Page 11
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