3.2 Side Splitter Theorem

3.2 Side Splitter Theorem
Objective: Students will use the side splitter theorem to solve some hairy problems
Side Splitter Theorem
A
A ________________ line through a triangle splits the _____________ of the triangle into
proportional pieces.
If DE ll CB
=
E
D
B
C
Triangle PQT with RS ll PT is shown below.
What is the length of ST?
Q
Set up ratio's
5
4
Step 1: Set Up Ratio's
Step 2: Cross Multiply
Step 3: Solve
=
R
S
8
P
T
In the diagram below of triangle ABC, BA ll ED, AE = 14 inches, AC = 21 inches, and BD = 6 inches. Find,
to the nearest tenth of an inch, the length of CD.
C
Step 1: Set Up Ratio's
Step 2: Cross Multiply
Step 3: Solve
Set up ratio's
=
D
E
B
A
In the triangle below JK ll YZ. If XY = 18, XJ = 4 and JK = 10, find the length of YZ.
X
J
Y
K
Z
Independent Practice
In the ABC, AC ll DE.
What is the length of BE?
B
2
D
E
30
10
A
C
In triangle UST, VP ll US. Find the length of UV
U
V
4
S
9
P
T
3
E
G
In the
EFD, DG = 6, GE = 18, EH = 48
and GH ll DF.
What is the length of HF?
H
D
F
B
In the diagram of ABC shown below, DE ll AC.
If AB = 20, AD = 16, and ED = 24, what is the
length of AC?
E
D
A
C
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