Name _______________________________________ Date __________________ Class _________________ LESSON 2-2 Practice B Translating Between Words and Math 1. Terry’s essay has 9 more pages than Stacey’s essay. If s represents the number of pages in Stacey’s essay, write an expression for the number of pages in Terry’s essay. ________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Let z represent the number of students in a class. Write an expression for the number of students in 3 equal groups. ________________________________________________________________________________________ Write each phrase as a numerical or algebraic expression. 3. 24 multiplied by 3 ________________________ 4. n multiplied by 14 5. w added to 64 ________________________ ________________________ 6. the difference of 58 and 6 7. m subtracted from 100 8. the sum of 180 and 25 ________________________ 9. the product of 35 and x ________________________ ________________________ 10. the quotient of 63 and 9 ________________________ ________________________ 11. 28 divided by p ________________________ Write two phrases for each expression. 12. n + 91 ____________________________________________________________ 13. 35 ÷ r_____________________________________________________________ 14. 20 − s ____________________________________________________________ 15. Charles is 3 years older than Paul. If y represents Paul’s age, what expression represents Charles’s age? 16. Maya bought some pizzas for $12 each. If p represents the number of pizzas she bought, what expression shows the total amount she spent? ________________________________________ ________________________________________ Original content Copyright © by Holt McDougal. Additions and changes to the original content are the responsibility of the instructor. 14 Holt McDougal Mathematics 9. 95 10. 63 11. 16 12. 45 13. 25 14. 32n 2. 9h; $108 3. 11h; 44 miles 4. 3x − 2; 13 5. C 15. x + 18 Reading Strategies Review for Mastery 1. 11 3. 6 1. Possible answers: population of a state; your height, age, and weight from year to year; number of people in your school; number of fish in an aquarium. 2. Possible answers: number of wheels on a car; number of days in a week; number of ears and eyes people have; number of years in a decade. 3. Possible answers: 10 + 4 or 7 + 7 4. Possible answers: 20 + 5 or 10 + 15 5. yes 6. yes 7. no 8. yes 2. 15 4. 8 5. x 3 5 7 x+7 10 12 14 6. y 9 10 14 y−2 7 8 12 Puzzles, Twisters & Teasers Challenge 1. 6 n÷7 2. 2x + 5 3. c ÷ 12 4. 5p - 9 5. 7m + 2m 6. J n = 42 8 n = 56 11 21 x=3 x=8 4 5 n = 28 n = 35 25 x = 10 15 2 5 8 c = 48 c = 24 c = 60 c = 96 11 46 p=8 p=4 p = 11 45 18 81 m=5 m=2 m=9 2. 250 – 135 • 2 4. 27 5. 10 6. 6x = 72 L A U N C H x=5 4 31 1. 25x 3. x LESSON 2-2 Practice A 1. 3. 5. 7. 9. 11. 12. 16 p=5 27 m=3 B 2. H A 4. J C 6. F B 8. A D 10. E the number of beads she lost the number of hamsters in each cage Practice B Possible answers are given on each caboose. Accept all answers that correctly match the chosen variable and the train’s expression. 3. 24 • 3 z 3 4. n • 14 5. 64 + w 6. 58 − 6 7. 100 − m 8. 180 + 25 1. s + 9 Problem Solving 1. 2c; 10 cups of water 2. Original content Copyright © by Holt McDougal. Additions and changes to the original content are the responsibility of the instructor. 74 Holt McDougal Mathematics 9. 35x 10. 63 ÷ 9 Problem Solving 11. 28 ÷ p 1. 10 − c 2. 40 • 15; 15h Possible answers are given. 12. n plus 91; 91 more than n 13. 35 divided by r; the quotient of 35 and r 14. 20 minus s; s less than 20 3. t − 5 + 3 or t − 2 4. 48 ÷ n 5. A 7. C 6. H 8. G 15. y + 3 Reading Strategies 1. Possible answer: 8 less than t 2. Possible answer: n divided by 6 3. Possible answer: the product of 5 and w 4. Possible answer: 12 more than z 5. 12x or 12 • x or (12)(x) p 6. m − 5 7. or p ÷ 3 3 8. r + 25 16. 12p Practice C 1. 69 + 140 + 300 2. (x ÷ 12) − 95 3. 500 − 144 4. 14n + 22 5. 4 + (98 − p) 6. 2m + 85 Possible answers are given. 7. 150 divided by n; the quotient of 150 and n 8. 79 take away w; the difference of 79 and w 9. 12 plus the product of 29 and q; the product of 29 and q added to 12 10. the difference of 87 and p, plus 11; 11 added to 87 minus p 11. 6 less than the quotient of 28 and x; 28 divided by x, minus 6 12. the sum of 4 and z, minus the product of 18 and z; 4 plus z, minus 18 times z 13. 20 − 3j Puzzles, Twisters & Teasers 14. 5 + 18y Review for Mastery 1. 8 − 4 2. q ÷ 3 ONE HUNDRED ONE! 3. f − 6 4. d • 9 LESSON 2-3 Possible answers are given. 5. z divided by 4 6. 5 times 6 7. 6 less than m 8. s plus 3 Practice A Challenge All students should end with the state Delaware. Most students will choose an elephant, but accept any animal that begins with the letter E. 1. D 2. J 3. 2m 4. m ÷ 5 5. n + 2 6. 8 Practice B 1. 2b 2. r – 7 3. m ÷ 60 4. 7b Original content Copyright © by Holt McDougal. Additions and changes to the original content are the responsibility of the instructor. 75 Holt McDougal Mathematics
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