(Company No.740412-X) Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Annual Report VISION Statement To be a company that contributes to the overall reduction of global energy consumption through the manufacturing of quality products, particularly in the area of thermal insulators. MISSION Statement To be recognized globally as a manufacturer of quality thermal insulators and steel-based industries. To build a global brand name within the thermal insulation and steel-based products industries. To continuously be innovative in the application of elastomeric acrylonitrile butadiene rubber across other industries. Insulation Tubes SUPERLON is Malaysia’s leading manufacturer of high quality thermal insulation materials used mainly in the Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning and Refrigeration (HVAC&R) system of residential, commercial and industrial buildings. The company’s thermal insulation products are used as vapor barrier for the prevention of condensation or frost formation on cooling systems, chilled water and refrigeration lines and heat loss reduction for hot water plumbing, heating and dual temperature piping. contents 02 03 04 05 – 06 07 – 09 10 – 12 13 – 20 21 – 22 23 – 65 66 67 – 68 69 – 72 73 74 Corporate Information Financial Highlights Group Structure Chairman’s Statement Profile Of Directors Audit Committee Report Statement On Corporate Governance Statement On Internal Control Financial Statements List Of Properties Analysis Of Shareholdings Notice Of Annual General Meeting Appendix I Appendix II Proxy Form Annual Report 2010 Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Corporate Information Board of Directors Tan Sri Datuk Amar (Dr.) Haji Tommy bin Bugo @ Hamid bin Bugo Non-Independent Non-Executive Chairman Liu Lee, Hsiu-Lin @ Jessica H. Liu Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer Liu Han-Chao Executive Director Chun Kwong Pong Non-Independent Non-Executive Director Lim E @ Lim Hoon Nam Independent Non-Executive Director Lim Wee Keong Independent Non-Executive Director Ongi Cheng San Executive Director Audit Committee Lim E @ Lim Hoon Nam – Chairman Tan Sri Datuk Amar (Dr.) Haji Tommy bin Bugo @ Hamid bin Bugo Lim Wee Keong Nomination Committee Chun Kwong Pong – Chairman Lim E @ Lim Hoon Nam Lim Wee Keong Remuneration Committee Chun Kwong Pong – Chairman Tan Sri Datuk Amar (Dr.) Haji Tommy bin Bugo @ Hamid bin Bugo Lim Wee Keong Company Secretary Pang Kah Man (MIA 18831) Registered Office 3-2, 3rd Mile Square No. 151, Jalan Kelang Lama, Batu 3½ 58100 Kuala Lumpur Tel : 603-7987 5300 Fax : 603-7987 5200 Principal Place of Business Lot 2736, Jalan Raja Nong 41200 Klang Selangor Darul Ehsan Tel : 603-5161 7778 Fax : 603-5162 7778 Share Registrars MIDF Consultancy & Corporate Services Sdn Bhd Level 8, Menara MIDF 82 Jalan Raja Chulan 50200 Kuala Lumpur Tel : 603-2173 8888 Fax : 603-2173 8677 Website www.superlon.com.my Principal Bankers Auditors SC Lim, Ng & Co (AF 0681) 3A-2, 3rd Mile Square No. 151 Jalan Kelang Lama Batu 3½ 58100 Kuala Lumpur Tel : 603-7987 5188 Fax : 603-7987 0588 Solicitors Christina Chia, Ng & Partners CIMB Bank Berhad United Overseas Bank (Malaysia) Bhd AmBank Malaysia Berhad Public Bank Berhad Stock Exchange Listing Main Market of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad Stock Name : Superln Stock Code : 7235 Investor Relations Shareholders, investors and members of the public are invited to access the Company’s website at www.superlon.com.my or Bursa’s website for announcements made at www.bursamalaysia.com for information on the Group’s operations and latest developments. For further details, please contact the following at our principal place of business :Mr Ongi Cheng San Executive Director 2 SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) Mr Lim E @ Lim Hoon Nam Senior Independent Director Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Annual Report 2010 Financial Highlights for the financial years ended 30 April 2006 to 2010 Notes : (i) The revenue, profit before taxation, profit after taxation for the financial years up to 2007 are based on the proforma audited consolidated income statement of the Superlon Group prepared on the assumption that the current structure of the Superlon Group has been in existence throughout the years. The proforma financial information are extracted from the prospectus of the Company dated 9 April 2007 and the audited accounts for the financial period ended 30 April 2007 and are presented for illustrative purposes only. (ii) The net assets as at 30 April 2006 are based on the net assets of Superlon Worldwide Sdn Bhd, being the only subsidiary of the Superlon Group existing prior to its restructuring and listing on Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad and are presented for illustrative purposes only. SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) 3 Annual Report 2010 Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Group Structure Superlon holdings berhad Investment holding and provision of management services 100% Superlon Worldwide Sdn Bhd Design, test and manufacture of thermal insulation materials mainly for the heating, ventilation, air-conditioning and refrigeration (“HVAC&R”) industry and trading of HVAC&R parts and equipments 4 SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) 55% Superlon Steel Pipes Sdn Bhd Manufacturing of steel pipes Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Annual Report 2010 Chairman’s Statement On behalf of the Board of Directors of Superlon Holdings Berhad, I am pleased to present to you the Annual Report of the Group and of the Company for the financial year ended 30 April 2010. INDUSTRY TRENDS & PERFORMANCE REVIEW Superlon Group experienced a recovery in demand for our products in tandem with the improved international and local economic conditions compared to the previous financial year. However, the strength and consistency of the demand have yet to achieve pre-crisis levels. Despite a challenging operating environment, Superlon Group managed to turn-around its operations and registered a net profit of RM4.6 million for 2010 compared to a net loss after tax of RM1.4 million in 2009. This was achieved on the back of a turnover of RM62 million for 2010 which was slightly lower than the previous year’s turnover of RM66 million. Superlon Worldwide Sdn Bhd (“Superlon Worldwide”), a wholly-owned subsidiary which produces thermal insulation materials used mainly in the heating, ventilation, air-conditioning and refrigeration system, continues to be the main contributor to the Group. The gross profit margin of Superlon Worldwide improved as a result of improved production and operational efficiencies coupled with lower raw material prices. Superlon Steel Pipes Sdn Bhd (“Superlon Steelpipes”) a 55% subsidiary, manufactures precise fine tubes that are used in a variety of industries from manufacturing of bicycles to furniture. During the financial year under review, erratic steel prices as well as weak demand weight-down its efforts to meet its optimal production level. Hence, Superlon Steelpipes registered a gross loss of RM451,904 for the financial year. DIVIDENDS The Company had on 2 February 2010 paid an interim single-tier dividend of 1.75 sen per share for the financial year ended 30 April 2010. The Board of Directors is pleased to propose a final single-tier dividend of 1.75 sen for the financial year ended 30 April 2010 for shareholders’ approval. PROSPECTS & OUTLOOK Moving forward, international communities are watching cautiously whether a sustained global recovery can be achieved as Western policymakers are trying to deal with high unemployment rates whilst Asia-Pacific policymakers have begun to normalize policies to head-off rising inflation and the emergence of asset bubbles. Until a sustained recovery of the global economy is achieved, the Group is expecting a high degree of uncertainty and challenges ahead. In anticipation of a challenging environment, the Group will place greater emphasis on research and development of its HVAC&R products to improve quality and product range. In addition, the Group will continue with its efforts to improve production and operational efficiencies. SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) 5 Annual Report 2010 Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Chairman’s Statement (cont’d) PROSPECTS & OUTLOOK (cont’d) Efforts are also continuously made to acquire new clientele both in existing markets and prospective markets. The Company believes that through increasing brand awareness and its strong focus on research and development, new and creative products for broader industries will be developed and the overall market share held by Superlon will increase. It is hoped that through its efforts to achieve internal improvements coupled with a sustained recovery of the global economy, the Group will at least sustain its profitability in the next financial year. AUDITORS In line with the requirements of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad, Superlon has received a Notice of Nomination to engage Messrs. Crowe Horwath which is registered with the Audit Oversight Board under Section 31O of the Securities Commission Act, 1993 to act as the auditors for the Superlon group of companies. Meanwhile, the Board of Directors wishes to express its appreciation to Messrs. S C Lim Ng & Co for their years of service. APPRECIATION The Board of Directors of Superlon wishes to express its appreciation for all the industrious and unwavering efforts of the management and staff towards the success of the Group. On behalf of the Board, I would like to thank our former Director, Mr Andrew Tan Lyn San for his contribution and invaluable services to the Group during the tenure of his office. I would like to extend a warm welcome to Mr Ongi Cheng San who has just joined the Board. His diverse experience will undoubtedly benefit the Group in many ways. Our sincere gratitude is also due to our valued customers, business associates, government authorities, bankers, suppliers and shareholders. I thank my fellow Board members for their co-operation and contributions to the Group. Whilst the road ahead of us is expected to be uncertain, the Board shall endeavour to meet the challenges ahead with our committed and loyal team to fulfill our commitment to our shareholders. Tan Sri datuk Amar (Dr.) Haji Tommy Bin Bugo @ Hamid Bin Bugo Chairman 6 SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Annual Report 2010 Profile of Directors Tan Sri Datuk Amar (Dr.) Haji Tommy Bin Bugo @ Hamid Bin Bugo Non-Independent Non-Executive Chairman Tan Sri Datuk Amar, a Malaysian aged 65, was appointed to the Board on 31 January 2007. He graduated from the University of Canterbury, New Zealand in 1969 with M. A. in Economics. He also obtained a Postgraduate Diploma in Teaching from Christchurch Teachers’ College, New Zealand and a Postgraduate Certificate in Business Studies from Harvard Institute of Development Studies, USA. He was honoured with Ph. D. in Commerce by Lincoln University, New Zealand. He is a recipient of an Excellent Award from the American Association of Conservation Biology. His career started as a Teacher at Tanjong Lobang College, Miri in 1971. A year later he was posted to the State Planning Unit, Sarawak. He was seconded to Malaysia LNG Sdn Bhd as Administration Manager for three years. In 1981 he was appointed the first General Manager of Land Custody and Development Authority, Sarawak. He moved on to become Permanent Secretary of the Ministry of Resource Planning, and State Secretary of Sarawak till his retirement from the Civil Service in August 2000. Tan Sri Hamid has served on the board of several companies and statutory bodies. Currently, he is on the Board of several listed and non-listed companies including SapuraCrest Petroleum Berhad, Sarawak Consolidated Industries Berhad and Zecon Berhad. He is also a board member of Institute Integrity Malaysia and a member of the Advisory Committee of the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission. Tan Sri Hamid is also active in charitable activities as a member of Lembaga Amanah Masjid Sarawak, Chairman of Yayasan Kemajuan Insan and Sarawak State Library Management Board. He does not have any family relationship with any of the other Directors of the Company. He is a major shareholder of the Company. He has no material conflict of interest with the Group other than that which has been disclosed to the Board of Directors. He has not been convicted of any offences within the past 10 years. Liu Lee, Hsiu-Lin @ Jessica H. Liu Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer Jessica Liu, a Taiwanese & Australian aged 53, was appointed to the Board on 31 January 2007. She graduated from Ming Chuan Commercial and Management College, a local college in Taiwan with a Secretarial Science and Management degree qualification in 1978. In 1983, she co-founded TransAsia Rubber Industrial Co Ltd, a Taiwanese company principally involved in the manufacturing of rubber thermal insulation products and she was a Director and shareholder of the company from 1983 to 1997. In 1992, she founded Villa Mutiara Sdn Bhd manufacturing rubber insulation and the company name has since been changed to Superlon Worldwide Sdn Bhd. Jessica Liu has more than 27 years’ working experience in the rubber thermal insulation industry and has todate accumulated in-depth knowledge in management skills, and the business and market environment of the thermal insulation industry. She does not hold any directorships in any other public companies. Apart from her son, Liu Han-Chao, who is also an Executive Director of the Company, she does not have any family relationship with any of the Directors of the Company. She is a major shareholder of the Company. She has no material conflict of interest with the Group other than that which has been disclosed to the Board of Directors. She has not been convicted of any offences within the past 10 years. SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) 7 Annual Report 2010 Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Profile of Directors (cont’d) Liu Han-Chao Executive Director Liu Han-Chao, an Australian aged 28, was appointed to the Board on 6 November 2007. He graduated with a Diploma in Business major in marketing and a Bachelor of Business degree with double major in Management and Marketing from Queensland University of Technology, Australia in 2005. He joined the Superlon group in November 2005 as Sales and Marketing Manager of Superlon Worldwide Sdn Bhd. He was subsequently appointed to the position of Senior Manager in January 2007. Currently, Liu Han-Chao is the head of the Marketing Department where he is responsible for formulating marketing and business strategies for new markets, implementing marketing and business strategies and developing marketing programmes to measure and forecast market demand within the Superlon group. Liu Han-Chao does not hold any directorship in any other public companies. Apart from his mother, Liu Lee, Hsiu-Lin @ Jessica Liu who is also the Managing Director and a major shareholder of the Company, he does not have any family relationship with any of the Directors of the Company. He has no material conflict of interest with the Group other than that which has been disclosed to the Board of Directors. He has not been convicted of any offences within the past 10 years. Ongi Cheng San Executive Director Ongi Cheng San, a Malaysia aged 39, was appointed to the Board on 25 March 2010. He is a member of the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants, UK and a Chartered Accountant registered with the Malaysian Institute of Accountants. Ongi Cheng San has over 17 years of working experience in finance and accounting. He was appointed as Accountant in Superlon Worldwide Sdn Bhd, a wholly owned subsidiary of Superlon Holdings Berhad in June 2003 and prior to his appointment as Executive Director, he was the Chief Accountant who is responsible for corporate, finance, accounting, secretarial, taxation and audit matters of the Group. Prior to joining the Group, he has been working for listed and unlisted companies involved in automotive parts, securities trading and construction. Ongi Cheng San does not hold any other directorship in any public companies. He does not have any family relationship with any of the other Directors and/or major shareholders of the Company. He has no material conflict of interest with the Group other than that which has been disclosed to the Board of Directors. He has not been convicted of any offences within the past 10 years. Chun Kwong Pong Non-Independent Non-Executive Director Chun Kwong Pong, a Malaysian aged 38, was appointed to the Board on 24 October 2007. He graduated from Monash University, Australia in 1993 with a Bachelor of Business (Accounting) and is a Chartered Accountant registered with the Malaysian Institute of Accountants and a Certified Practising Accountant under CPA Australia. He is currently a Director of cfSolutions Sdn Bhd, a corporate finance advisory company licensed under the Capital Market and Services Act, 2007. He was formerly with a property development company listed on the Main Market of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad from 2000 to 2005 and last held the position of General Manager, Corporate Planning. From 1997 to 2000, he worked with AmInvestment Bank Berhad’s Corporate Finance Department where he handled 8 SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Annual Report 2010 Profile of Directors (cont’d) flotations, restructurings, fund raising as well as mergers and acquisitions. Prior to that, he was with Ernst & Young where he has audited companies from a spectrum of industries. Chun Kwong Pong does not hold any directorship in any other public companies. He does not have any family relationship with any of the other Directors and/or major shareholders of the Company. He has no material conflict of interest with the Group other than that which has been disclosed to the Board of Directors. He has not been convicted of any offences within the past 10 years. Lim E @ Lim Hoon Nam Independent Non-Executive Director Lim Hoon Nam, a Malaysian aged 66, was appointed to the Board on 31 January 2007. He holds a Bachelor degree in Accountancy from National Chengchi University, Taiwan and Bachelor degree in Commerce from Otago University, New Zealand. He is a member of the Malaysian Institute of Accountants, Malaysian Institute of Certified Public Accountants and New Zealand Institute of Chartered Accountants. Lim Hoon Nam has been practising as an accountant since 1977 under his own audit firm, Lim Hoon Nam & Co. He is also a director of Metech Group Berhad. He does not have any family relationship with any of the other Directors and/or major shareholders of the Company. He has no material conflict of interest with the Group other than that which has been disclosed to the Board of Directors. He has not been convicted of any offences within the past 10 years. Lim Wee Keong Independent Non-Executive Director Lim Wee Keong, a Malaysian aged 37, was appointed to the Board on 27 March 2008. He graduated from University of Sheffield, UK in 1996 with B. A. (Hons) in Accounting and Financial Management. He has more than 12 years’ experience in business development, accounting and management. He started work with the banking industry for 3 years where he held a position as Credit and Marketing Executive. His main job scope included credit management, business analysis, evaluation and presentation of credit proposal. Subsequently, he worked with Villa Mutiara Sdn Bhd as Finance Manager from 1999 to 2002 where his main scope of responsibility was overseeing the financial planning and accounting operations of its group of companies. Currently, Lim Wee Keong is the Operations Director for Bacfree group of companies, a medium-sized water treatment equipment provider with business operations in Malaysia, Singapore and the United Kingdom. His main functions include the management of production and engineering operations, management system design, process engineering, strategic planning and implementation and research and development. Lim Wee Keong does not hold any directorship in any other public companies. He does not have any family relationship with any of the other Directors and/or major shareholders of the Company. He has no material conflict of interest with the Group other than that which has been disclosed to the Board of Directors. He has not been convicted of any offences within the past 10 years. SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) 9 Annual Report 2010 Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Audit Committee Report OBJECTIVE The objective of the Audit Committee is to assist the Board of Directors (“the Board”) in fulfilling its fiduciary responsibilities relating to the internal control, corporate accounting and reporting practices of Superlon Holdings Berhad (“the Company”) and its subsidiaries (“the Group”). The Audit Committee will endeavour to adopt various practices aimed at maintaining appropriate standards of responsibility, integrity and accountability to the shareholders of the Company. COMPOSITION The Audit Committee members consist of the following directors: Name Directorship Lim E @ Lim Hoon Nam Tan Sri Datuk Amar (Dr.) Haji Tommy bin Bugo @ Hamid bin Bugo Lim Wee Keong Designation in Audit Committee Independent Chairman Non-Independent Non-Executive Member Independent Member TERMS OF REFERENCE The Audit Committee is appointed by the Board from amongst its Directors and consists of not fewer than three (3) Directors, all of whom are Non-Executive Directors and the majority of whom are Independent Directors. At least one (1) member of the Audit Committee, i.e. Mr Lim E @ Lim Hoon Nam, is a member of the Malaysian Institute of Accountants or otherwise a person approved under Paragraph 15.09 (1)(c)(ii) or (iii) of the Main Market Listing Requirements (“LR”) of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad and Practice Note No 13 of the LR. (An alternate director does not qualify as a member of the Audit Committee.) The Chairman of the Audit Committee, Mr Lim E @ Lim Hoon Nam, is an Independent Non-Executive Director and is appointed by its members. If a member of the committee resigns, dies or for any other reason ceases to be a member with the result that the number of members is reduced to below 3, the Board shall within three (3) months appoint such number of new members as may be required to make up the shortfall. Each and every member of the Audit Committee including the Chairman shall hold office until otherwise determined by the board or unless they cease to be a director of the Company. The term of office of the committee members shall continue to run and be reviewed by the Board at least once in every three years. The Company Secretary acts as secretary to the Audit Committee. Minutes of each meeting is distributed to each member of the board. The Chairman of the Committee reports on each meeting to the Board. Authority The Audit Committee is authorised to investigate ay activity of the Company within its terms and references and all employees shall be directed to co-operate with any request made by the Audit Committee. The Audit Committee shall have unrestricted access to any information pertaining to the Company and have direct communication channels with the external and internal auditors, when applicable and to the senior management of the Group. The Audit Committee shall be empowered to retain persons or experts having special competence as necessary to assist the Audit Committee in fulfilling its responsibilities. 10 SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Annual Report 2010 Audit Committee Report (cont’d) Duties and Responsibilities The duties and responsibilities of the Audit Committee are as follows:- •To consider and recommend the nomination and appointment of the external auditors, the audit fees, the questions of resignation or dismissal and any other related matters; •To oversee all matters pertaining to audit including the review of the audit plan and audit report with the external auditors; •To review the financial statements of the Company/ Group, and to discuss problems and reservations arising from the interim and final results, and any matters that the external auditors may wish to discuss (in the absence of the management, where necessary); The Chairman of the Audit Committee, to engage on a continuous basis with senior management, such as the Chairman, the Chief Executive Officer, the Finance Director, the external auditors as well as the internal auditors in order to be kept informed of matters affecting the Company. In relation to the internal audit function: – Review the adequacy of the scope, function, competency and resources of the internal audit function, and that it has the necessary authority to carry out its works; – Review the internal audit programme and results of the internal audit process, and where necessary, ensure that appropriate actions are taken on the recommendations of the internal audit function; To review any related parties transactions that may arise within the Company or the Group; To review the application of corporate governance principles and the extent of the Group’s compliance with the best practices set out under the Malaysian Code on Corporate Governance; To consider all areas of significant financial risk and arrangements in place to contain those risks to acceptable levels; To ensure that the Group is in compliance with the regulations of the Companies Act, 1965, the LR and other legislative and reporting requirements; To identify and direct any special project or investigate and to report on any issues or concerns in regards to the management of the Group; and Such other functions as may be agreed by the Audit Committee and the Board. • • • • • • • • MEETING AND MINUTES Meetings of the Audit Committee are held not less than four (4) times a year. Further meetings may be called at any time at the request of any committee member, the company’s Managing Director, the external auditors or the internal auditors. The Finance Director, a representative of the external auditors and internal auditors attends Audit Committee meetings. Other board members may attend the meetings upon the invitation of the Audit Committee. However, the Audit Committee meets with the external auditors, the internal auditors or both without the presence of executive directors at least twice a year. Minutes of each meeting are prepared and kept by the company secretary and are signed by the Chairman as correct record and distributed to all members of the Board. During the financial year ended 30 April 2010, 4 Audit Committee meetings were held. The record of attendance of its members during their membership is as follows: NameTotal Lim E @ Lim Hoon Nam Tan Sri Datuk Amar (Dr.) Haji Tommy bin Bugo @ Hamid bin Bugo Lim Wee Keong 4/4 4/4 4/4 SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) 11 Annual Report 2010 Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Audit Committee Report (cont’d) SUMMARY OF ACTIVITIES OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE DURING THE FINANCIAL YEAR During the financial year ended 30 April 2010, the main activities undertaken by the Audit Committee were as follows:- • • • • • • • • Reviewed the unaudited quarterly financial results of the Group with the management team prior to the Board’s approval and subsequent announcements; Reviewed with the external auditors the audited financial statements for the financial year ended 30 April 2010, the audit planning memorandum, the results of the audit, audit report and recommendation prior to the approval of the Board and subsequent announcements; Reviewed and discussed the new developments on accounting standards issued by the Malaysian Accounting Standards Board and its adoption and impact to the Group’s and Company’s financial statements; Reviewed the internal audit plan and programme for the next financial year; Reviewed the reports prepared by the outsourced internal auditors on the state of internal controls of the Group; Reviewed the capital budget for the Group; Reviewed the documents prior to its release to the shareholders; and Reviewed the related party transactions entered into by the Group and the Company for compliance with the LR. INTERNAL AUDIT FUNCTION The internal audit function is outsourced to an external consultant firm which reports to the Audit Committee and assists the Board of Directors in monitoring and managing risks and internal controls. The principal role of the internal audit includes:- • • • • 12 Assisting the Board in the review of the adequacy, integrity and effectiveness of the system of internal controls of the Group to enable the Board to prepare the Statement on Internal Control in the Annual Report. Performing a risk assessment of the Group to identify and evaluate the principal risk factors and ensuring the implementation of appropriate internal control processes and procedures to mitigate these risks. Allocating adequate audit resources, in accordance with the internal audit plan approved by the Audit Committee, to carry out internal audits on key operations of the Group so as to provide the Board with an effective and efficient audit coverage. Providing independent and objective reports on the state of internal controls of the various operating units within the Group to the Audit Committee so that remedial actions can be taken in relation to any weaknesses noted in the systems and controls of the respective operating units. SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Annual Report 2010 Statement On Corporate Governance THE CODE OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE The Board of Directors (“the Board”) of Superlon Holdings Berhad (“the Company”) acknowledges the importance of practising good corporate governance to focus the Company and its subsidiaries (“the Group”) towards enhancing business value and long term value for its stakeholders. The Board is fully committed to ensuring that high standards of corporate governance are practised within the Group as the underlying principle in discharging its responsibilities. BOARD OF DIRECTORS The Board’s responsibilities are in setting the strategic direction of the Group, establishing visions and goals for the management and continuously improving its performance so as to protect and enhance shareholders’ value. They are hence responsible for the overall standards of strategic planning, conduct, risk management, succession planning, investor relations programme as well as the system of internal controls within the Group. BOARD COMPOSITION The Board currently consists of seven (7) members comprising three (3) executive directors, two (2) nonindependent non-executive directors and two (2) independent non-executive directors. The Board has a good balance of members who are executive, non-executive and independent directors such that no one individual or a small group of individuals can dominate the Board’s decision-making process. With their different backgrounds and specialisation, the directors bring along a wide range of experience, expertise and perspective in discharging their responsibilities and duties in managing the business affairs of the Group. There is a clear and distinct division of roles and responsibilities between the Chairman and the Managing Director. The Chairman is primarily responsible for Board effectiveness and conduct whilst the Managing Director is responsible for the day-to-day running of the business overseeing the operating units, organisational effectiveness and implementation of Board policies and decisions. With one-third of the Board independent, the minority shareholders in the Company are fairly represented by the independent non-executive directors. The independent directors fulfill a pivotal role in corporate accountability and provide unbiased, objective and independent views, advice and judgment by taking into account the interests of all stakeholders. A senior independent director is available to whom concerns of stakeholders may be conveyed. BOARD COMMITTEES To assist the Board in fulfilling its roles, the board has three (3) committees, namely Audit Committee, Nomination Committee and Remuneration Committee, to support and assist in discharging its fiduciary duties and responsibilities. The respective functions and terms of reference of the board committees as well as authority delegated to these board committees have been defined by the Board. The committees report and make recommendations to the Board on matters delegated to them for deliberation. The ultimate responsibility for the final decisions on all matters lies with the Board. SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) 13 Annual Report 2010 Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Statement On Corporate Governance (cont’d) BOARD MEETINGS Board meetings are scheduled for every quarter with additional meetings to be convened as and when required. During the financial year under review, the Board met a total of 5 times. The attendance of the Directors who held office during the financial year is set out below: Name of Director Attendance at meetings Tan Sri Datuk Amar (Dr.) Haji Tommy bin Bugo @ Hamid bin Bugo Liu-Lee, Hsiu Lin @ Jessica Liu Lim E @ Lim Hoon Nam Liu Han Chao Ongi Cheng San Andrew Tan Lyn San Chun Kwong Pong Lim Wee Keong ^appointed with effect from 25 March 2010 *resigned with effect from 6 November 2009 5/5 5/5 5/5 5/5 -/- ^ 2/2 * 5/5 5/5 SUPPLY OF INFORMATION Prior to any Board meeting, every Director is given an agenda with the relevant documents and information on each agenda item to be deliberated on. The Chairman will lead the presentation of Board papers and discussion. All Directors are entitled to call for additional clarification and information to assist them in matters that require their decision-making. All Directors have unrestricted access to the advice as well as services of the company secretary and external auditors whether as a full board or in their individual capacity, in the furtherance of their duties. They may obtain independent professional advice at their discretion at the Company’s expense. APPOINTMENT AND RE-ELECTION OF DIRECTORS The Company has a transparent and formal procedure for the appointment of new directors to the Board. Assessment and recommendation to the Board of new candidates for the appointment as directors is to be made by the Nomination Committee. The newly appointed directors will retire at the first Annual General Meeting (“AGM”) and are eligible for re-appointment. Every director will be required by the Company’s Articles of Association to retire by rotation at intervals of not less than three years at each AGM. The directors to retire in each year are the directors who have been longest in office since their appointment or re-appointment. A retiring director is eligible for re-appointment. The Nomination Committee comprises exclusively of non-executive directors, a majority of whom is independent. The members of the Nomination Committee are as follows:Chun Kwong Pong Lim E @ Lim Hoon Nam Lim Wee Keong as Chairman as Member as Member The objectives and responsibilities of the Nomination Committee are to identify and recommend to the Board suitable nominees for appointment to the Board and Board Committees. In line with the best practices in corporate governance, the Board has adopted a methodology for the assessment of the effectiveness of the Board as a whole and assesses the performance of the Board as a whole annually. 14 SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Annual Report 2010 Statement On Corporate Governance (cont’d) Directors’ Training Lim Wee Keong Lim E @ Lim Hoon Nam Chun Kwong Pong Ongi Cheng San Liu Han Chao Tan Sri Datuk Amar (Dr.) Haji Tommy bin Bugo @ Hamid bin Bugo TRAINING PROGRAMME / SEMINAR/TRADE SHOWS Liu Lee, Hsiu-Lin @ Jessica Liu All the Directors have completed the Mandatory Accreditation Programme as required by Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad. The Directors have from time to time attended various relevant training programmes, seminars and trades shows organised by the relevant regulatory authorities and professional bodies to broaden their knowledge and to keep abreast with the relevant changes in law, regulations and the business environment, including the following:- Vietnam: Setting up a Company, M&A, Tax Planning and Financial Management for Foreign Investors 3 3 Taipei International Plastics & Rubber Industry Show 3 Asia Trader and Investor Convention 2010 3 3 Chinaplas 2010 3 The 21st International Exhibition for Refrigeration, Air-Conditioning, Heating and Ventilation, Frozen FoodProcessing, Packaging And Storage 3 3 Taipei International Sporting Goods Show 3 3 Modern Internal Auditing for Directors, Audit Committee, Senior Management and Auditors 3 Sapura Group Directors Training Programme 3 Air Conditioning, Refrigeration & Building Services Trade Exhibition 2010 3 Reach For Success in Turbulent Times 3 Financial Instruments: Recognition, Measurement, Disclosure & Presentation 3 The All New 2010 Edition of the Quarterly Interim 3 Financial Reporting Impairment of Assets 3 Bursa Securities’ Clarification on the Announcement of Profit Forecast / Projection 3 Corporate Governance Guide – Toward Boardroom Excellence 3 Quantitative Retirement Planning 3 Financial Reporting Standard 139: Recognition & Measurement – Preparing to Implement 3 Negotiation & Influencing Skills 3 Update on Recent Public Rulings and Income Tax Rules 3 Malaysia Tax Conference 2009 3 SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) 15 Annual Report 2010 Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Enhancing Audit Quality Control & Practice Review Finding and Tax Compliance Conference 3 2010 Budget Talk 3 Withholding tax on Section 4(f) Income – Practical and Legal Perspectives 3 Metal Tech 2009 AquaTech Shanghai 2009 Forum on FRS 139: Financial Instrument Standards Asia Water 2010 Lim Wee Keong Lim E @ Lim Hoon Nam Chun Kwong Pong Ongi Cheng San Liu Han Chao Tan Sri Datuk Amar (Dr.) Haji Tommy bin Bugo @ Hamid bin Bugo TRAINING PROGRAMME / SEMINAR/TRADE SHOWS Liu Lee, Hsiu-Lin @ Jessica Liu Directors’ Training (cont’d) 3 3 3 3 Directors’ Remuneration The remuneration of the Executive Directors are recommended to the Board by the Remuneration Committee. The Remuneration Committee comprises 3 non-executive directors, namely the following: Chun Kwong Pong Tan Sri Datuk Amar (Dr.) Haji Tommy bin Bugo @ Hamid bin Bugo Lim Wee Keong as Chairman as Member as Member The objective of the remuneration policies is to attract and retain suitable directors to lead and control the Group effectively. Generally, the remuneration of directors reflects the level of responsibility and commitment that goes with the Board’s membership. In the case of executive directors, the component parts of the remuneration are structured so as to incentivise the individual according to the performance of the Group. The Committee is to recommend to the Board the framework and remuneration package for each executive director. The Committee meets at least once a year to consider all aspects of the executive directors’ performance for recommendation of remuneration, drawing external advice when necessary. For non-executive directors, the level of remuneration is based on their individual experience and level of responsibilities. The determination of remuneration packages of non-executive directors, including the nonexecutive chairman, is decided by the Board as a whole. The individuals concerned abstain from discussing and deliberating on their own remuneration. 16 SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Annual Report 2010 Statement On Corporate Governance (cont’d) Directors’ Remuneration (cont’d) The aggregate directors’ remuneration for the financial year under review is as follows: Executive Directors RM Non-Executive DirectorsTotal RM RM Directors’ salaries Employee Provident Fund Directors’ fees Meeting allowance Bonus Benefits in kind 614,313 120,137 – – 16,255 33,250 – – 114,000 7,000 – – 614,313 120,137 114,000 7,000 16,255 33,250 TOTAL 783,955 121,000 904,955 The directors’ remuneration for the financial year under review analysed in bands is as follows: RM50,000 and below RM50,001 to RM100,000 RM100,001 to RM150,000 RM150,001 to RM200,000 RM200,001 to RM400,000 RM400,001 to RM450,000 TOTAL Executive Directors RM Non-Executive DirectorsTotal RM RM 1 – 1 1 – 1 4 – – – – – 5 – 1 1 – 1 4 4 8 SHAREHOLDER COMMUNICATION AND INVESTORS RELATIONS POLICY The Board believes in clear communication and acknowledges the importance of timely dissemination of relevant information to its shareholders. Announcements on the major events of the Company as well as the quarterly results and annual reports provide the shareholders and investors with a continuous overview of the Group’s businesses, activities and financial performances. The AGM is the principal forum of dialogue with shareholders. Shareholders are notified of the meeting and provided with a copy of the Company’s Annual Report prior to the meeting. At each AGM, the Board presents the Group’s results and shareholders are given the opportunities to raise questions pertaining to the Group. Members of the Board and the auditors of the Company are available at the meeting to respond to all queries and to provide clarification on issues and concerns raised by the shareholders. SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) 17 Annual Report 2010 Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Statement On Corporate Governance (cont’d) DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT The Directors are required by the Companies Act, 1965 (“the Act”) to prepare financial statements for each financial year which have been made out in accordance with the applicable approved accounting standards and the provision of the Act. The Board of Directors is responsible for taking reasonable steps to ensure that the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Group and the Company, and of their results and cash flows for the financial year under review. In preparing the financial statements of the Group and the Company for the year ended 30 April 2010, the Board of Directors has adopted and applied appropriate accounting policies on a consistent basis, made judgements and estimates where applicable that are reasonable and prudent and ensured that applicable accounting standards have been followed. The Directors have ensured that the Group and Company keep proper accounting and other records that will disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Group and the Company, and which enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Act and the applicable approved accounting standards. ACCOUNTABILITY AND AUDIT Financial Reporting The Board is responsible for ensuring that the Company’s and Group’s financial statements are in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 1965 and the applicable approved accounting standards in Malaysia. The Board aims to present a true and fair assessment of the Group’s financial performance, position and prospects to the shareholders of the Company. The Board is also responsible for providing a high level of disclosure to ensure integrity and consistency of the financial reports. The Audit Committee assists the Board in its responsibility to oversee and scrutinise the financial reporting and the effectiveness of the internal controls of the Group. The Audit Committee comprises three (3) directors, all of whom are non-executive and the majority of whom are independent. The terms of references and activities of the Audit Committee are detailed in the Audit Committee Report of this Annual Report. Internal Control The Directors acknowledge their responsibility to maintain a sound system of internal controls to safeguard the shareholders’ investment and the Company’s assets. The Board also recognises its overall responsibility for continuous reviewing and maintenance of the system of internal controls of the Group. The Statement of Internal Control in this Annual Report herein details the state of internal controls within the Company. Relationship with Auditors The Board has established a formal and transparent arrangement with the external auditors of the Company through the Audit Committee. The Audit Committee communicated directly and independently with the auditors once (1) a quarter where necessary and without the presence of the executive directors at least twice a year. 18 SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Annual Report 2010 Statement On Corporate Governance (cont’d) CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (“CSR”) The Group is mindful of the need to an organisation which is responsible social. Various steps are being undertaken by the Group to play its part in contributing to the welfare of the society and communities in the environment it operates. The Group has thus far undertaken various CSR activities during the financial year under review, which efforts include:Environment The Group currently uses natural gas in its various heating production processes which is safer and causes less pollution. In addition, the Group has engaged an accredited laboratory consultant to assist in the monitoring of the quality of its treated water, chimney emissions and factory air to ensure compliance with the regulatory requirements at all times. Welfare of employees The Group believes in providing a safe, conducive and comfortable working environment for its employees. In pursuing continual improvements to safety and health management, the Group works together with its employees, government agencies and suppliers to promote the awareness of safety and health. A truly safe working environment will benefit everyone and a high level of safety can only be achieved through the co-operation from all parties. Recreational activities are also organised to assist the employees in achieving a balanced work life and in enhancing the rapport between the management and the staff. Group trips are also organised to build staff rapport and to incentivise staff for their industrious efforts. The management are also provided with opportunities to attend internal and external training programmes to enhance one’s knowledge and skills. The Group also conducted visits to and participate in international trade fairs / exhibitions locally and overseas, to broaden the knowledge base of the employees. Community Recognising the importance of contributing to a healthy and balanced community, various donations have been made by the Group during the year to various charitable organisations, schools and others. Every year, the Group provides opportunities for practical training for undergraduates from local universities to expose them to hands-on experience in the industry. The Group, together with its employees, participates in fundraising for the education institutions and charitable organisations for the unfortunate. ADDITIONAL COMPLIANCE INFORMATION Disclosure of Related Party Transactions The Group has taken all necessary steps to ensure that transactions which were deemed to be related party transactions were appropriately disclosed in accordance with the Listing Requirements and good corporate governance. Utilisation of proceeds No fundraising was made from the equity market in the financial year under review. SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) 19 Annual Report 2010 Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Statement On Corporate Governance (cont’d) ADDITIONAL COMPLIANCE INFORMATION (cont’d) Share Buy-back The renewal of the approval of the shareholders for a share buy-back of up to 10% of the issued and paid-up share capital of the Company was obtained on 29 September 2009. During the financial year under review, the Company bought back the following shares:Month No. of shares Lowest price (RM) Highest price (RM) AverageTotal price consideration * (RM) (RM) – 0.41 – 0.415 0.415 – 0.45 0.415 – 0.415 – 0.45 0.48 – 0.48 0.485 – 0.411 – 0.442 0.449 – 0.473 0.48 May 09 June 09 July – Nov 09 Dec 09 Jan 10 Feb 10 Mar 10 Apr 10 – 19,000 – 20,000 96,000 – 110,600 67,500 – 7,872 – 8,923 43,122 – 52,325 32,426 Note:*Including transaction costs The total number of treasury shares held as at 30 April 2010 was 354,100. The Company did not dispose or cancel any treasury shares during the financial year under review. Options, warrants or convertible securities During the financial year under review, there were no options, warrants or convertible securities exercised. American Depository Receipt (“ADR”) or Global Depository Receipt (“GDR”) programmes The Company did not sponsor any ADR or GDR programmes during the financial year. Sanctions / Penalties There were no sanctions and/or penalties imposed on the Company or its subsidiaries, directors or management by any relevant regulatory bodies during the financial year. Non-audit fees No non-audit fees were paid to the external auditors by the Group in respect of the financial year ended 30 April 2010 save for the fees of RM2,500 for the review of the Statement of Internal Control contained in the Annual Report 2009. Variation in results No profit forecast was made for the financial year under review. Profit guarantee No profit guarantee was given for the financial year. Material Contracts There were no contracts involving the interest of the Directors and/or major shareholders of the Company other than those disclosed in Note 31 of the audited accounts in this Annual Report. Revaluation of Landed Properties The Group did not adopt any revaluation policy on landed properties during the financial year under review. 20 SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Annual Report 2010 Statement On Internal Control Introduction The Board of Directors (“the Board”) acknowledges the importance of maintaining a sound system of internal controls to safeguard shareholders’ investment and the assets of the Company and its subsidiaries (“the Group”) as stipulated by the Malaysian Code of Corporate Governance. Board’s responsibility The Board affirms its overall responsibility for the system of internal control of the Group and for reviewing its effectiveness, adequacy and integrity. This includes: • • • identifying principal risks; ensuring implementation of appropriate risk management system to identify and manage these risks that threaten the business; reviewing the adequacy and integrity of the company’s internal control and management information systems including the systems for compliance with applicable laws, regulations, rules, directives and guidelines. The Board strives to ensure that appropriate controls, encompassing those that are financial, operational and compliance in nature, are in place and working as intended. Nonetheless, due to the limitations that are inherent in any system of internal control, the Board is aware that such system is designed to manage rather than eliminate the risk of failure to achieve the business objectives of the Group, and can provide only reasonable and not absolute assurance against material misstatement or loss. Risk management framework The Board regards risk management as an integral part of the business operations. The Group implements an on-going process of identifying, evaluating, monitoring and managing significant risks that may affect the Group in achieving its business objectives throughout the financial year under review. This process is regularly reviewed by the Board and the Audit Committee and improved where necessary. The respective Head of each business unit participates in the identification of risks as part of the management’s risk management initiatives. Significant risks identified and the corresponding internal controls implemented are discussed during periodic management meetings. In addition, significant risks identified are also brought to the attention of the Board at their scheduled meetings. The Group’s key risk profile is updated regularly by management. Risks identified are prioritised in terms of possibility of occurrence and the potential impact to the Group’s operation should the risks materialise. Internal Audit The outsourced Internal Auditors periodically reviews the Group’s system of internal controls to address the related internal control weaknesses, if any. The Internal Audit team independently reviews the risk identification procedures and control processes implemented by the management. Any significant weaknesses identified during the reviews together with the improvement measures to strengthen the internal controls were directly reported to the Audit Committee. The Management is then responsible to ensure the rectification measures with due followup by the Internal Auditors and updates to the Audit Committee. SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) 21 Annual Report 2010 Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Statement On Internal Control (cont’d) Other key elements of internal control Other key elements of the system of internal control of the Group are as follows:• • • • • • • The Group has an appropriate organisational structure, which enables adequate monitoring of the activities and ensures effective flow of information across the Group. In addition, lines of responsibility and delegations of authority are clearly defined. The manufacturing activities of the Group’s main subsidiary, Superlon Worldwide Sdn Bhd are accredited with ISO 9001 : 2000 international quality system standard and such quality management system provides the Group with improved control of key processes and a foundation for improving quality and customer satisfaction. Key processes of the Group are governed by written policies and procedures. The Managing Director and Executive Directors actively participate in the day-to-day running of the operations of the Group. This enables material issues to be effectively resolved on a timely basis. The Management monitors the performance of the Group through key performance indicators and prepares quarterly management reports. Risk management is embedded in the Group’s management system and is every employee’s responsibility. The Board receives and reviews information of the Company’s financial status and performance. The Audit Committee meets at least once every quarter and reviews the adequacy, integrity and effectiveness of the system of internal control of the Group. The Audit Committee receives and reviews quarterly management reports. Summary Overall, the Board of Directors is satisfied that the process of identifying, evaluating and managing significant risks that may affect achievement of the Group’s business objectives is in place to provide reasonable assurance. The Group will strive to ensure that the system of internal control will be continuously enhanced and will seek regular assurance on the effectiveness and soundness of the internal control systems through appraisals by the internal as well as external auditors. In consideration of the Internal Auditors’ reports and management representations, the Board is pleased to report that there were no significant internal control deficiencies for areas that have been reviewed. In addition, in accordance with the paragraph 15.23 of the Main Market Listing Requirements of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad, the external auditors have reviewed this Statement on Internal Control and reported that nothing has come to their attention that causes them to believe that the contents of this Statement is inconsistent with their understanding of the actual processes carried out in the Group. 22 SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Annual Report 2010 Financial Statements 24 – 27 28 28 29 – 30 31 32 33 – 34 35 – 36 37 – 65 Directors’ Report Statement By Directors Statutory Declaration Independent Auditors’ Report Balance Sheets Income Statements Statements Of Changes In Equity Cash Flow Statements Notes To The Financial Statements SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) 23 Annual Report 2010 Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Directors’ Report The Directors have pleasure in submitting this report together with the audited financial statements of the Group and of the Company for the financial year ended 30 April 2010. PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES The Company is principally engaged in investment holding and provision of management services. The principal activities of its subsidiary companies are as described in Note 8 to the financial statements. There have been no significant changes in the nature of these principal activities during the financial year. RESULTS GROUP RM COMPANY RM Net profit for the financial year Attributable to: Equity holders of the Parent Minority interest 4,594,597 3,553,002 5,249,527 (654,930) 3,553,002 – 4,594,597 3,553,002 In the opinion of the Directors, the results of the operations of the Group and of the Company during the financial year have not been substantially affected by any item, transaction or event of a material and unusual nature save as disclosed in the notes to the financial statements. DIVIDENDS Since the end of the previous financial year, the Company declared on 21 December 2009 an interim single-tier dividend of 3.5% on 79,900,000 ordinary shares of RM 0.50 each amounting to RM 1,398,250 in respect of the financial year ended 30 April 2010 and paid on 2 February 2010. On 24 August 2010, the Board of Directors proposed a final single-tier dividend of 3.5% per ordinary share of RM 0.50 each in respect of the financial year ended 30 April 2010. This dividend is subject to the approval by the shareholders at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting. RESERVES AND PROVISIONS There was no material transfer to or from reserves and provisions during the financial year save as disclosed in the notes to the financial statements. ISSUE OF SHARES AND DEBENTURES There was no issue of shares or debentures during the financial year. 24 SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Annual Report 2010 Directors’ Report (cont’d) TREASURY SHARES During the financial year, the Company repurchased 313,100 of its ordinary shares from the open market at an average price of RM 0.46 per share. The total consideration paid for the repurchase was RM 144,668. The shares repurchased are being held as treasury shares in accordance with Section 67A of the Companies Act, 1965. Treasury shares have no rights to voting, dividends and participation in other distribution. Out of the total 80,000,000 issued and fully paid ordinary shares of RM 0.50 each as at 30 April 2010, 354,100 are held as treasury shares by the Company. As at 30 April 2010, the number of outstanding ordinary shares in issue and fully paid are therefore 79,645,900 ordinary shares of RM 0.50 each. Further relevant details are disclosed in Note 15 to the financial statements. OPTIONS GRANTED OVER UNISSUED SHARES No options have been granted by the Company to any person to take up any unissued shares of the Company during the financial year. DIRECTORS OF THE COMPANY The Directors who served since the date of last report are: (a) Tan Sri Datuk Amar (Dr.) Haji Tommy Bin Bugo @ Hamid Bin Hugo (b) Liu Lee, Hsiu-Lin @ Jessica H. Liu (f) (c) Lim E @ Lim Hoon Nam (d) Andrew Tan Lyn San (Resigned on 6 November 2009) (e) Chun Kwong Pong (f) Liu Han-Chao (g) Lim Wee Keong (h) Ongi Cheng San(Appointed on 25 March 2010) DIRECTORS’ INTEREST IN SHARES According to the register of directors’ shareholdings, none of the Directors holding office at the end of the financial year had any interest in the shares of the Company and its subsidiary companies other than as follows: Ordinary shares of RM 0.50 each Balance Balance as at as at 01.05.09 Bought Sold 30.04.10 Tan Sri Datuk Amar (Dr.) Haji Tommy Bin Bugo @ Hamid Bin Hugo - Direct 8,816,500 – (1,316,263) 7,500,237 Liu Lee, Hsiu-Lin @ Jessica H. Liu (f) - Direct 21,078,700 – – 21,078,700 - Indirect – 3,500,000 – *3,500,000 Liu Han-Chao - Direct – 3,500,000 – 3,500,000 - Indirect 21,078,700 – – ** 21,078,700 Ongi Cheng San - Direct 100 – – 100 SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) 25 Annual Report 2010 Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Directors’ Report (cont’d) DIRECTORS’ INTEREST IN SHARES (cont’d) * Deemed interest by virtue of her son, Liu Han-Chao’s direct interest in the Company. ** Deemed interest by virtue of his mother, Liu Lee, Hsiu-Lin @ Jessica H.Liu’s direct interest in the Company. By virtue of her interest in the shares of the Company, Ms. Liu Lee, Hsiu-Lin @ Jessica H. Liu is also deemed to have an interest in the shares of the subsidiary companies to the extent that the Company has an interest. DIRECTORS’ BENEFITS Since the end of the previous financial year, none of the Directors has received or become entitled to receive any benefit (other than a benefit included in the aggregate amount of emoluments received or due and receivable by Directors shown as disclosed Note 26 to the financial statements, or the fixed salary of a full-time employee of the Group and of the Company, if any) by reason of a contract made by the Company or a related corporation with the Director or with a firm of which the Director is a member, or with a company in which the Director has a substantial financial interest other than those disclosed in Note 31(b) to the financial statements. During and at the end of the financial year, no arrangements subsisted to which the Company or any other body corporate was a party, whereby Directors of the Company might acquire benefits by means of the acquisition of shares in, or debentures of, the Company or any other body corporate. OTHER STATUTORY INFORMATION (a) Before the financial statements of the Group and of the Company were made out, the Directors took reasonable steps: (i) To ascertain that proper action had been taken in relation to the writing off of bad debts and the making of allowance for doubtful debts and satisfied themselves that all known bad debts had been written off and adequate allowance had been made for doubtful debts; and (ii) To ensure that any current assets which were unlikely to realise their value as shown in the accounting records in the ordinary course of business had been written down to an amount which they might be expected so to realise. (b) At the date of this report, the Directors are not aware of any circumstances: (i) That would render the amount written off for bad debts or the amount of the allowance for doubtful debts of the Group and of the Company inadequate to any substantial extent; or (ii) That would render the values attributed to current assets in the financial statements of the Group and of the Company misleading; or (iii) Which have arisen which render adherence to the existing method of valuation of assets or liabilities of the Group and of the Company misleading or inappropriate; or (iv) Not otherwise dealt with in this report or financial statements of the Group and of the Company which would render any amount stated in the financial statements misleading. 26 SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Annual Report 2010 Directors’ Report (cont’d) OTHER STATUTORY INFORMATION (cont’d) (c) At the date of this report, there does not exist: (i) Any charge on the assets of the Group and of the Company which has arisen since the end of the financial year which secures the liabilities of any other person; or (ii) Any contingent liability in respect of the Group and of the Company which has arisen since the end of the financial year. (d) In the opinion of the Directors: (i) No contingent or other liability has become enforceable or is likely to become enforceable within the period of twelve months after the end of the financial year which will or may affect the ability of the Group and of the Company to meet their obligations as and when they fall due; and (ii) No item, transaction or event of a material and unusual nature has arisen in the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of this report which is likely to affect substantially the results of the operations of the Group and of the Company for the financial year in which this report is made. SIGNIFICANT EVENTS DURING THE FINANCIAL YEAR Significant events during the financial year are disclosed in Note 35 to the financial statements. AUDITORS The auditors, Messrs. SC Lim, Ng & Co., retire at the forthcoming annual general meeting and do not wish to seek re-appointment. Signed on behalf of the Board in accordance with a resolution of the Directors: LIU LEE, HSIU-LIN @ JESSICA H. LIU (f) DIRECTOR LIU HAN-CHAO DIRECTOR Kuala Lumpur 24 August 2010 SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) 27 Annual Report 2010 Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Statement By Directors Pursuant to Section 169(15) of the Companies Act, 1965 We, the undersigned, being two of the Directors of Superlon Holdings Berhad, do hereby state that, in the opinion of the Directors, the financial statements set out on pages 31 to 65 are drawn up in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 1965 and applicable Financial Reporting Standards in Malaysia so as to exhibit a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Group and of the Company as at 30 April 2010 and of the results and the cash flows of the Group and of the Company for the financial year ended on that date. Signed on behalf of the Board in accordance with a resolution of the Directors: LIU LEE, HSIU-LIN @ JESSICA H. LIU (f) DIRECTOR LIU HAN-CHAO DIRECTOR Kuala Lumpur Date: 24 August 2010 Statutory Declaration Pursuant to Section 169(16) of the Companies Act, 1965 I, ONGI CHENG SAN, being the Director primarily responsible for the financial management of Superlon Holdings Berhad, do solemnly and sincerely declare that the financial statements set out on pages 31 to 65 are to the best of my knowledge and belief, correct, and I make this solemn declaration conscientiously believing the same to be true and by virtue of the provisions of the Statutory Declarations Act, 1960. Subscribed and solemnly declared by } the abovenamed ONGI CHENG SAN } at Kuala Lumpur } in the state of Wilayah Persekutuan } on the 24 August 2010 } ONGI CHENG SAN MIA 30665 Chartered Accountant Before me: YAP LEE CHIN No. W 591 Commissioner for Oaths 28 SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Annual Report 2010 Independent Auditors’ Report To The Members Of Superlon Holdings Berhad REPORT ON THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS We have audited the financial statements of Superlon Holdings Berhad, which comprise the balance sheets of the Group and of the Company as at 30 April 2010, and the income statements, statements of changes in equity and cash flow statements of the Group and of the Company for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory notes, as set out on pages 31 to 65. Directors’ responsibility for the financial statements The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with applicable Financial Reporting Standards and the Companies Act, 1965 in Malaysia. This responsibility includes: designing, implementing and maintaining internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error; selecting and applying appropriate accounting policies; and making accounting estimates that are reasonable in the circumstances. Auditors’ responsibility Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with approved standards on auditing in Malaysia. Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on our judgement, including the assessment of risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, we consider internal control relevant to the Company’s preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the Directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion. Opinion In our opinion, the financial statements have been properly drawn up in accordance with applicable Financial Reporting Standards and the Companies Act, 1965 in Malaysia so as to give a true and fair view of the financial position of the Group and of the Company as at 30 April 2010 and of their financial performance and the cash flows of the Group and of the Company for the financial year then ended. SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) 29 Annual Report 2010 Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Independent Auditors’ Report (cont’d) REPORT ON OTHER LEGAL AND REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS In accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act, 1965 in Malaysia, we also report the following: (a) In our opinion, the accounting and other records and the registers required by the Act to be kept by the Company and by its subsidiary companies have been properly kept in accordance with the provisions of the Act. (b) We are satisfied that the financial statements of the subsidiary companies that have been consolidated with the Company’s financial statements are in form and content appropriate and proper for the purposes of the preparation of the consolidated financial statements and we have received satisfactory information and explanations required by us for those purposes. (c) Our auditors’ reports on the financial statements of the subsidiary companies did not contain any qualification or any adverse comment made under Section 174(3) of the Act. OTHER MATTERS This report is made solely to the members of the Company, as a body, in accordance with Section 174 of the Companies Act, 1965 in Malaysia and for no other purpose. We do not assume responsibility to any other person for the content of this report. SC LIM, NG & CO. NG KIM KIAT No. AF 0681 No. 2074/10/10 (J) Chartered Accountants Kuala Lumpur 24 August 2010 30 SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Annual Report 2010 Balance Sheets as at 30 April 2010 GROUP Note 2010 2009 RM RM ASSETS Non-current assets Property, plant and equipment 6 45,355,877 43,861,942 Intangible assets 7 1,886,197 1,808,940 Investment in subsidiary companies 8 – – Other investments 9 46,667 68,667 Scheduled receivable 10 697,768 – COMPANY 2010 2009 RM RM – – 37,588,990 – – – – 37,588,990 – – Current assets Inventories 11 Trade and other receivables 12 Deposits, cash and bank balances 13 47,986,509 45,739,549 37,588,990 37,588,990 10,793,012 7,112,475 11,120,610 15,466,435 6,879,493 3,765,210 – 6,494,875 185,488 – 4,665,532 72,680 28,793,115 26,344,120 6,680,363 4,738,212 TOTAL ASSETS 76,779,624 72,083,669 44,269,353 42,327,202 EQUITY AND LIABILITIES Share capital Treasury shares Reserves 40,000,000 40,000,000 40,000,000 (162,653) (17,985) (162,653) 14,887,233 11,035,956 4,298,247 40,000,000 (17,985) 2,143,495 Equity attributable to equity holders of the Parent Minority interest 54,724,580 51,017,971 44,135,594 42,125,510 1,938,048 – – Total equity 56,007,698 52,956,019 44,135,594 42,125,510 Non-current liabilities Bank borrowings Finance leases Scheduled payable Deferred tax liability 14 15 16 1,283,118 17 18 19 20 2,857,045 2,264,609 906,896 2,513,338 3,180,909 536,419 1,317,600 2,470,498 – – – – – – – – Current liabilities Bank borrowings 17 Trade and other payables 21 Finance leases 18 Tax liability 8,541,888 7,505,426 – – 2,670,512 8,762,658 443,589 353,279 4,387,176 6,932,453 280,359 22,236 – 133,759 – – – 179,456 – 22,236 12,230,038 11,622,224 133,759 201,692 Total liabilities 20,771,926 19,127,650 133,759 201,692 TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 76,779,624 72,083,669 44,269,353 42,327,202 The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) 31 Annual Report 2010 Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Income Statements for the financial year ended 30 April 2010 GROUP Note 2010 2009 RM RM REVENUE 22 COST OF SALES COMPANY 2010 2009 RM RM 61,719,697 65,836,458 3,914,000 2,640,000 (48,315,393) (56,846,249) – – GROSS PROFIT 13,404,304 8,990,209 3,914,000 2,640,000 OTHER OPERATING INCOME 1,733,654 1,160,959 – – – – SELLING AND DISTRIBUTION EXPENSES (3,956,570) (4,363,734) ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES (4,052,479) (3,660,355) OTHER OPERATING EXPENSES (710,293) (2,857,583) FINANCE COSTS 23 (651,224) PROFIT / (LOSS) BEFORE TAX 24 5,767,392 TAX EXPENSE 27 (1,172,795) (488,713) (1,219,217) 3,568,947 (1,404,609) 3,553,002 Attributable to: Equity holders of the Parent Minority interest 5,249,527 (1,092,657) (654,930) (311,952) 4,594,597 6.59 (1,842) (15,945) 4,594,597 28 – (185,392) NET PROFIT / (LOSS) FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR Earnings / (Loss) Per Ordinary Share (343,211) (1,404,609) (1.37) The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements 32 SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) (373,989) – (1,902) 2,264,109 (96,851) 2,167,258 – – Arising from acquisition of a subsidiary company 15 29 Shares buy back Dividend SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) (162,653) – – (144,668) (17,985) – – (17,985) – – 12,838,088 5,249,527 (1,398,250) – 8,986,811 (1,092,657) (2,400,000) – – 12,479,468 54,724,580 5,249,527 (1,398,250) (144,668) 51,017,971 (1,092,657) (2,400,000) (17,985) – 54,528,613 The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements 2,049,145 40,000,000 As at 30 April 2010 – – – – – 29 Dividend – 2,049,145 – – – – 2,049,145 1,283,118 (654,930) – – 1,938,048 (311,952) – – 2,250,000 – 56,007,698 4,594,597 (1,398,250) (144,668) 52,956,019 (1,404,609) (2,400,000) (17,985) 2,250,000 54,528,613 Attributable to Equity Holders of the Parent NonDistributable Distributable ShareTreasury RetainedMinorityTotal Premium Shares Profits Total Interest Equity RM RM RM RM RM RM Net profit for the financial year 15 40,000,000 As at 30 April 2009 Shares buy back – Net (loss) for the financial year – 40,000,000 As at 1 May 2008 Note Share Capital RM GROUP Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Annual Report 2010 Statements Of Changes In Equity for the financial year ended 30 April 2010 33 34 SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) – (162,653) – – (144,668) (17,985) – – (17,985) The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements 2,049,145 40,000,000 As at 30 April 2010 – – – – – 29 Dividend – 2,049,145 – – – 2,049,145 Net profit for the financial year 15 40,000,000 As at 30 April 2009 Shares buy back – – Dividend Net profit for the financial year – Shares buy back 29 40,000,000 As at 1 May 2008 Non Distributable Share ShareTreasury Note Capital Premium Shares RM RM RM COMPANY 2,249,102 3,553,002 (1,398,250) – 94,350 2,167,258 (2,400,000) – 327,092 44,135,594 3,553,002 (1,398,250) (144,668) 42,125,510 2,167,258 (2,400,000) (17,985) 42,376,237 Distributable RetainedTotal Profits equity RM RM Annual Report 2010 Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Statements Of Changes In Equity (cont’d) for the financial year ended 30 April 2010 Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Annual Report 2010 Cash Flow Statements for the financial year ended 30 April 2010 GROUP Note 2010 2009 RM RM CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Profit / (Loss) before tax Adjustments for : Allowance for doubtful debts, specific Allowance for obsolete inventories Amortisation of development cost Bad debts written off Bad debts provision written back Depreciation of property, plant and equipment Dividend income Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment Interest expense Interest income Loss on disposal of other investment Property, plant and equipment written off Unrealised loss / (gain) on foreign exchange 5,767,392 213,114 15,766 46,500 – (32,745) 3,782,501 – (1,219,217) 126,973 250,151 – 29,790 – 3,522,178 – COMPANY 2010 2009 RM RM 3,568,947 2,264,109 – – – – – – – – – – – – (3,650,000) (2,400,000) – 443,652 (30,336) 359 150,581 (36,916) 334,090 (118,071) – – – – – – – – – – – – 317,358 (348,957) – – OPERATING PROFIT / (LOSS) BEFORE WORKING CAPITAL CHANGES 10,674,142 2,540,021 (81,053) Changes in working capital Inventories Trade and other receivables Trade and other payables (3,696,303) 3,058,047 1,521,659 308,013 (784,125) 4,301,829 – (1,819,468) (45,697) CASH GENERATED FROM / (ABSORBED INTO) OPERATING ACTIVITIES Interest paid Tax paid 11,557,545 (443,652) (808,788) 6,365,738 (1,946,218) (334,090) – (327,824) (48,056) NET CASH FROM / (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES 10,305,105 5,703,824 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Dividend received – – Interest received 30,336 118,071 Net cash flow from acquisition of subsidiary company – – Proceeds from disposal of quoted shares 21,641 – Purchase of quoted shares – (22,000) Product development expenditure (123,757) (317,690) Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment – 257,550 Purchase of property, plant and equipment 30 (b) (2,847,153) (12,904,402) NET CASH (USED IN) / FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES (2,918,933) (12,868,471) (135,891) – 2,926,985 53,459 2,844,553 – (85,249) (1,994,274) 2,759,304 3,650,000 – 2,400,000 – – – – – (2,750,000) – – – – – – – 3,650,000 (350,000) SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) 35 Annual Report 2010 Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Cash Flow Statements (cont’d) for the financial year ended 30 April 2010 GROUP Note 2010 2009 RM RM CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Dividend paid 29 Purchase of treasury shares Net movement in trade bills Proceeds from term loan Proceeds from issuance of new shares to to minority shareholders in subsidiary company Repayment of hire purchase payables Repayment of term loan (1,398,250) (2,400,000) (1,398,250) (2,400,000) (144,668) (17,985) (144,668) (17,985) 1,550,443 319,000 – – – 3,560,000 – – – 2,250,000 (688,443) (1,660,948) (590,284) (873,246) NET CASH (USED IN) / FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES (1,271,202) 1,176,821 NET INCREASE / (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 6,114,970 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF FINANCIAL YEAR CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF FINANCIAL YEAR 30 (a) COMPANY 2010 2009 RM RM – – – (1,542,918) (2,417,985) (5,987,826) 112,808 (8,681) 282,379 6,270,205 72,680 81,361 6,397,349 282,379 185,488 72,680 The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements 36 SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) – – – Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Annual Report 2010 Notes To The Financial Statements for the financial year ended 30 April 2010 1. CORPORATE INFORMATION The Company is principally engaged in investment holding and provision of management services. The principal activities of its subsidiary companies are as described in Note 8 to the financial statements. There have been no significant changes in the nature of these principal activities during the financial year. The Company is a public company limited by shares incorporated and domiciled in Malaysia, and listed on the Main Market of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad. The registered office and principal place of business of the Company are as follows: (a) Registered office: 3-2, 3rd Mile Square, No. 151, Jalan Klang Lama, Batu 3 ½, 58100 Kuala Lumpur (b) Principal place of business: Lot 2736, Jalan Raja Nong, 41200 Klang, Selangor Darul Ehsan. These financial statements were authorised for issue by the Board of Directors in accordance with a resolution of the Directors on 24 August 2010. 2. BASIS OF PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (a) The financial statements of the Group and of the Company have been prepared in accordance with applicable Financial Reporting Standards issued by the Malaysian Accounting Standards Board (“MASB”) for entities other than private entities, accounting principles generally accepted in Malaysia and the provisions of the Companies Act, 1965. (b) The financial statements of the Group and of the Company have been prepared under the historical cost convention, unless otherwise disclosed in significant accounting policies. (c) The financial statements of the Group are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entities operate (“the functional currency”). All the financial statements are presented in Ringgit Malaysia (“RM”) and the figures have been rounded up to nearest RM, unless otherwise stated. (d) The preparation of financial statements required the Directors to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses and disclosure of contingent assets and contingent liabilities. In addition, the Directors are also required to exercise their judgement in the process of applying the accounting policies. The areas involving such judgements, estimates and assumptions are disclosed in Note 5 to the financial statements. Although these estimates and assumptions are based on the Directors’ best knowledge of events and actions, actual results could differ from those estimates. 3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (a) Basis of Consolidation The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of the Company and all its subsidiaries as at the balance sheet date. The financial statements of the subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting year as the parent company using consistent accounting policies. All intra-group balances, transactions, income and expenses and profits and losses resulting from intra-group transactions that are recognised in assets, are eliminated in full. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless cost cannot be recovered. Thus the consolidated financial statements reflect external transactions only. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date of acquisition, being the date on which the Company obtains control, continue to be consolidated until the date that such control ceases. SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) 37 Annual Report 2010 Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Notes To The Financial Statements (cont’d) 3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont’d) (a) Basis of Consolidation (cont’d) Acquisition of subsidiaries is accounted for using the purchase method. The cost of an acquisition is measured as the fair value of the assets given, equity instruments issued and liabilities incurred or assumed at the date of exchange, plus costs directly attributable to the acquisition. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date, irrespective of the extent of any minority interest. Any excess of the cost of the business combination over the Group’s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities represent goodwill. Any excess of the Group’s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities over the cost of business combination is recognised in the income statement on the date of acquisition. Minority interest represents the portion of profit or loss and net assets in subsidiary companies not held by the Group. It is measured at the minorities’ share of the fair value of the subsidiary companies identifiable assets and liabilities at the acquisition date and the minorities’ share of changes in subsidiary companies equity since then. (b) Property, plant and equipment and depreciation All items of property, plant and equipment are initially recorded at cost. Subsequent to initial recognition, property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses, Note 3(i). Freehold land has an unlimited useful life and therefore is not depreciated, whilst other property, plant and equipment are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the asset as follows: Factory buildings and staff quarters Plant, machinery, tools and equipment Motor vehicles Office equipment, renovation, furniture and fittings 5 - 33 years 10 years 7 years 5 - 10 years The carrying values of property, plant and equipment are reviewed for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. The residual values, useful life and depreciation method are reviewed at each financial year end to ensure that the amount, method and period of depreciation are consistent with previous estimates and the expected pattern of consumption of the future economic benefits embodied in the items of property, plant and equipment. An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal. Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset is included in the income statement in the year the asset is derecognised. Fully depreciated property, plant and equipment are retained in the books of accounts at nominal value of RM1 until they are no longer in use, and no further charge for depreciation is made in respect of these assets. 38 SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Annual Report 2010 Notes To The Financial Statements (cont’d) 3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont’d) (c) Inventories Inventories comprising raw materials, work-in-progress and finished goods are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost is determined on the weighted average and first-in-first-out basis, as applicable. Cost of finished goods and work-in-progress includes direct materials, direct labour, other direct costs and appropriate production overheads. In arriving at net realisable value, due allowance is made for all obsolete and slow moving items. Net realisable value is the estimate of the selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the costs of completion and selling expenses. (d) Provisions Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. Provisions are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimate. If it is no longer probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation, the provision is reversed. (e) Intangible assets Intangible assets acquired separately are measured on initial recognition at cost. Following initial recognition, intangible assets are carried at cost less accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses, Note 3(i). The useful lives of intangible assets are assessed to be either finite or indefinite. Intangible assets with finite lives are amortised on straight-line basis over the estimated economic useful lives and assessed for impairment whenever there is an indication that the intangible asset may be impaired. The amortisation period and the amortisation method for an intangible asset with a finite useful life are reviewed at least at each financial year end. The amortisation expense on intangible assets with finite useful lives is recognised in the income statement in the expense category consistent with the function of the intangible asset. Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are tested for impairment annually or more frequently if the events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired either individually or at cash generating unit level. Such intangibles are not amortised. The useful life of an intangible asset with an indefinite life is reviewed annually to determine whether the useful life assessment continues to be supportable. (i) Trademark Acquired trademark is stated at cost less any impairment losses, Note 3(i). Trademark with indefinite useful lives are tested for impairment annually or more frequently if the events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired either individually or at cash generating unit level. (ii) Research and development expenditure Expenditure on research activities, undertaken with the prospect of gaining new scientific or technical knowledge and understanding, is expensed to the income statement as incurred. Development expenditure is stated at cost less accumulated amortisation and impairment losses, Note 3(i), if any. It is assessed annually for any indication that the intangible assets may be impaired. SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) 39 Annual Report 2010 Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Notes To The Financial Statements (cont’d) 3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont’d) (e) Intangible assets (cont’d) (ii) Research and development expenditure (cont’d) Expenditure on development activities, for the production of new or substantially improved products and processes, is capitalised if the product or process is technically and commercially feasible and the Group has sufficient resources to complete development. The expenditure capitalised includes the cost of materials, direct labour and an appropriate proportion of overheads. Other development expenditure is expensed to the income statement as incurred. Development expenditure is amortised on an individual product and straight-line basis, and over the period of probable estimated future economic benefits being recovered. Amortisation commences from the date when the individual product is available for sale. The amortisation period is no more than five years. (f) Investments (i) Subsidiaries Subsidiary companies are entities over which the Group has the ability to control the financial and operating policies so as to obtain benefits from their activities. The existence and effect of potential voting rights that are currently exercisable or convertible are considered when assessing whether the Group has such power over another entity. The Company’s investment in subsidiaries is stated at cost less impairment losses. The policy for the recognition and measurement of impairment losses is in accordance with Note 3(i). On disposal of such investments, the difference between net disposal proceeds and their carrying amounts is recognised in the income statements. (ii) Other investments Investment in golf club membership held on a long-term basis is stated at cost less impairment losses. The policy for the recognition and measurement of impairment losses is in accordance with Note 3(i). On disposal of an investment, the difference between net disposal proceeds and its carrying amount is recognised in the income statement. Marketable securities are carried at the lower of cost and market value, determined on a aggregate portfolio basis by category of investment. Market value is calculated by reference to quoted market selling price at the close of business on the balance sheet date. Upon disposal of such investment, the difference between net disposal proceeds and its carrying amount is recognised in income statement. (g) Income tax 40 Income tax on the profit or loss for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Current tax is the expected amount of income taxes payable in respect of the taxable profit for the year and is measured using the tax rates that have been enacted at the balance sheet date. Deferred tax is provided for, using the liability method, on temporary differences at the balance sheet date between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements. SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Annual Report 2010 Notes To The Financial Statements (cont’d) 3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont’d) (g) Income tax (cont’d) In principle, deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences and deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, unused tax losses and unused tax credits to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences, unused tax losses and unused tax credits can be utilised. Deferred tax is not recognised if the temporary difference arises from goodwill or reserve on consolidation or from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction which is not a business combination and at that time of the transaction, affects neither accounting profit nor taxable profit. Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date. Deferred tax is recognised in the income statement, except when it arises from a transaction which is recognised directly in equity, in which case the deferred tax is also charged or credited directly in equity, or when it arises from a business combination that is an acquisition, in which case the deferred tax is included in the resulting goodwill. (h) Leases A lease is recognised as a finance lease if it transfers substantially to the Group all the risks and rewards incident to ownership. All other leases are classified as operating leases. (i) Finance leases Asset acquired by way of finance lease are stated at an amount equal to the lower of their fair values and the present value of the minimum lease payments at the inception of the leases, less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, Note 3(i). Finance lease payments are apportioned between finance costs and the reduction of the outstanding liability. Finance costs, which represent the difference between the total leasing commitments and the fair value of the assets acquired, are recognised as an expense in the income statement over the term of the relevant lease so as to produce a constant periodic rate of change on the remaining balance of the obligations for each accounting period. The depreciation policy for finance lease assets is consistent with that for depreciable property, plant and equipment as described in Note 3(b). (ii) Operating leases Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense in the income statement on a straightline basis over the term of the relevant lease. (i) Impairment of assets The carrying amounts of the Group’s assets except for inventories subject to impairment are reviewed at each balance sheet date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated. If it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of the individual asset, then the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the assets belongs will be identified. The recoverable amount is the higher of fair value, reflecting market conditions less costs to sell and value in use, based on an internal discounted cash flow evaluation. SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) 41 Annual Report 2010 Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Notes To The Financial Statements (cont’d) 3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont’d) (i) Impairment of assets (cont’d) An impairment loss is charged to the income statement immediately, unless the asset is carried at revalued amount. Any impairment loss of a revalued asset is treated as a revaluation decrease to the extent of previously recognised revaluation surplus for the same asset. Subsequent increase in the recoverable amount of an asset is treated as reversal of the previous impairment loss and is recognised to the extent of the carrying amount of the asset that would have determined (net of amortisation and depreciation) had no impairment loss been recognised. The reversal is recognised in the income statement immediately, unless the asset is carried at revalued amount. A reversal of an impairment loss on a revalued asset is credited directly to revaluation surplus. However, to the extent that an impairment loss on the same revalued asset was previously recognised as an expense in the income statement, a reversal of that impairment loss is recognised as income in the income statement. (j) Financial instruments . Financial instruments are classified as liabilities or equity in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangement. Interest, dividends, gains and losses relating to a financial instrument classified as liability are reported as expense or income. Distributions to holders of financial instruments classified as equity are charged directly to equity. Financial instruments are offset when the Group has a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. Financial instruments are recognised in the balance sheet when the Group has become a party to the contractual provisions of the instruments. Financial instruments carried on the balance sheet include receivables, cash and cash equivalents, payables, interest-bearing bank borrowings, equity instruments, derivatives and other non-current investments. The particular recognition methods and accounting policy adopted associated with each item are set forth below: (i) Payables are stated at cost which is the fair value of the consideration to be paid in the future for goods and services received. (iv) Interest-bearing bank borrowings 42 Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash and bank balances, short-term deposits and other short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash with an insignificant risk of changes in value. These also include bank overdrafts that form an integral part of the Group’s cash management. For the purpose of the cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents are presented net of bank overdrafts. (iii) Payables Receivables are carried at anticipated realisable values. A provision for impairment of receivables is established when there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able to collect all amounts due to the original terms of receivables. The amount of the provision is recognised in the income statement. (ii) Cash and cash equivalents Receivables Interest-bearing bank borrowings are recorded at the fair value of the consideration received, net of transaction costs. After initial recognition, interest-bearing bank borrowings are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Annual Report 2010 Notes To The Financial Statements (cont’d) 3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont’d) (j) Financial instruments (cont’d) (v) Equity instrument Equity instruments issued by the Group are recognised at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs. Equity transaction costs comprise only those incremental external costs directly attributable to the equity transaction which would otherwise have been avoided. Cost of issuing equity securities in connection with a business combination is included in the cost of acquisition. When the share capital of the Company is repurchased, the consideration paid, including any attributable transaction costs, is presented as a change in equity. Repurchased shares are classified as treasury shares and presented as deduction from equity. No gain or loss is recognised in the income statements on the sales, re-issuance or cancellation of treasury shares. Consideration received is presented in the financial statements as a change in equity. When the treasury shares are distributed as share dividends, the cost of the treasury shares will be reduced against the share premium account or the distributable reserves, or both. (vi) Derivatives Derivative financial instruments are used by the Group to manage its exposure to foreign currency risk arising from operating, investing and financing activities. The Group does not use derivative financial instruments for speculative and trading purposes. Derivative financial instruments are initially recognised at cost, and are subsequently re-measured at fair value. Changes in the fair value that do not qualify for hedge accounting are recognised in the profit or loss. The fair value of forward exchange contracts is determined based on the quoted market rate at the balance sheet date. (k) Revenue recognition Revenue is recognised when it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the Group and the amount of the revenue can be measured reliably. (i) Sales of goods (ii) Interest income Dividend income from investments is recognised when the shareholder’s right to receive payment is established. (iv) Management fee income Interest income is recognised on a time proportion basis that reflects the effective yield on the asset. (iii) Dividend income Revenue from sales of goods is recognised upon transfer of significant risk and rewards of ownership of the goods to the customer, which generally coincides with delivery and acceptances of goods sold. Management fee income from subsidiary companies is recognised on accrual basis. (l) Employee benefits (i) Short term employee benefits Wages, salaries, social security contributions, paid annual leave, sick leave, bonuses and nonmonetary benefits are recognised in the income statement in the period in which the associated services are rendered by the employees of the Group. SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) 43 Annual Report 2010 Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Notes To The Financial Statements (cont’d) 3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont’d) (l) Employee benefits (cont’d) (ii) Defined contribution plan As required by law, companies in Malaysia make contributions to the state pension scheme, the Employees Provident Fund (“EPF”). Such contributions are recognised as an expense in the income statement as incurred. (m) Functional and foreign currency (i) Functional and presentation currency The management has determined the currency of the primary economic environment in which the Group operates i.e. functional currency, to be presented in Ringgit Malaysia (“RM”), which is also the Group’s functional and presentation currency. (ii) Foreign currency transactions Transactions in foreign currencies are translated into RM using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the retranslation of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in the income statement. The principal closing rates used in translation of foreign currency are as follows: 1United States Dollar 1 Singapore Dollar 100 Japanese Yen 100Taiwanese New Dollar 100 Vietnam Dong 1 Chinese Renminbi (Yuan) 2010 RM 3.19 2.33 3.38 10.17 0.0168 0.4674 2009 RM 3.53 2.40 3.66 – – – (n) Contingent liabilities and assets Contingent liabilities are disclosed in the financial statements. A contingent liability is a possible obligation that arises from past events whose existence will be confirmed by uncertain future events beyond the control of the Group or a present obligation that is not recognised because it is not probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation. A contingent liability also arises in the extremely rare circumstances where there is a liability that cannot be recognised because it cannot be measured reliably. A contingent asset is a possible asset that arises from past events whose existence will be confirmed by uncertain future events beyond the control of the Group. The Group discloses the existence of contingent assets where inflows of economic benefits are probable, but not virtually certain. (o) Segment reporting 44 A segment is a distinguishable component of the Group that is engaged either in providing products or services (business segment), or in providing products or services within a particular economic environment (geographical segment), which is subject to risks and rewards that are different from those of other segments. SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Annual Report 2010 Notes To The Financial Statements (cont’d) 4. ADOPTION OF NEW FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS (“FRSs”) At the date of authorisation of these financial statements, the following FRSs, amendments to FRSs, IC Interpretations and amendments to IC Interpretations have been issued but not yet effective, and therefore have not been applied by the Group and the Company: Effective for financial period beginning on or after FRS 1 First-time Adoption of Financial Reporting Standards 1 July 2010 Revised FRS 1 (2010) First-time Adoption of Financial Reporting Standards 1 July 2010 FRS 3 Business Combinations 1 July 2010 Revised FRS 3 (2010) Business Combinations 1 July 2010 FRS 4 Insurance Contracts 1 January 2010 FRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures 1 January 2010 FRS 101 Presentation of Financial Statements 1 January 2010 Revised FRS 101 (2009) Presentation of Financial Statements 1 January 2010 FRS 123 Borrowing Costs 1 January 2010 Revised FRS 123 (2009) Borrowing Costs 1 January 2010 FRS 127 Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements 1 July 2010 Revised FRS 127 (2010) Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements 1 July 2010 FRS 139 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement 1 January 2010 Revised FRS 139 (2010) Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement 1 January 2010 Amendments to FRS 1 First-time Adoption of Financial Reporting Standards 1 January 2010 and FRS 127 and Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements: Cost of an Investment in a Subsidiary, Jointly Controlled Entity or Associate Amendments to FRS 1 Limited exemption from Comparative FRS 7 Disclosures 1 January 2011 for First-Time Adopters Amendments to FRS 1 Additional Exemptions For First-time Adopters 1 January 2011 Amendments to FRS 2 Share-based Payment: Vesting Conditions and 1 January 2010 Cancellations Amendments to FRS 2 Share-based Payment 1 July 2010 Amendments to FRS 2 Scope of FRS 2 and Revised FRS 3 (2010) 1 July 2010 Amendments to FRS 2 Group Cash-settled Share-based Payment Transactions 1 January 2011 Amendments to FRS 5 Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued 1 July 2010 Operations Amendments to FRS 5 Plan to Sell the Controlling Interest in a Subsidiary 1 July 2010 Amendments to FRS 7 Improving Disclosures about Financial Instruments 1 January 2011 Amendments to FRS 101 Puttable Financial Instruments and Obligations Arising 1 January 2010 and FRS 132 on Liquidation Amendments to FRS 132 Financial Instruments: Presentation 1 January 2010 Amendments to FRS 132 Financial Instruments: Presentation - Paragraphs 95A, 97AA and 97AB of the standard 1 January 2010 - Amendments in paragraphs 11, 16 and 97E of the 1 March 2010 standard, relating to Classification of Rights Issues Amendments to FRS 138 Intangible Assets 1 July 2010 Amendments to FRS 138 Consequential Amendments Arising from Revised FRS 3 (2010) 1 July 2010 Amendments to FRS 139 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement 1 January 2010 Amendments to FRS 139, Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement, 1 January 2010 FRS 7 and IC Disclosures and Reassessment of Embedded Derivatives Interpretation 9 Improvement to Amendment to FRSs 5, 8, 107, 108, 110, 116, 117, 118, 1 January 2010 FRSs (2009) 119, 120, 123, 127, 128, 129, 131, 134, 136, 138 and 140 IC Interpretation 4 Determining Whether An Arrangement Contains a Lease 1 January 2011 IC Interpretation 9 Reassessment of Embedded Derivatives 1 January 2010 IC Interpretation 10 Interim Financial Reporting and Impairment 1 January 2010 SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) 45 Annual Report 2010 Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Notes To The Financial Statements (cont’d) 4. ADOPTION OF NEW FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS (“FRSs”) (cont’d) IC Interpretation 11 FRS 2 - Group and Treasury Share Transactions IC Interpretation 12 Service Concession Arrangements IC Interpretation 13 Customer Loyalty Programmes IC Interpretation 14 FRS 119 - The Limit on a Defined Benefit Asset, Minimum Funding Requirements and their Interaction IC Interpretation 15 Agreements for the Construction of Real Estate IC Interpretation 16 Hedges of a Net Investment in a Foreign Operation IC Interpretation 17 Distributions of Non-cash Assets to Owners IC Interpretation 18 Transfers of Assets from Customers Amendments to IC Reassessment of Embedded Derivatives Interpretation 9 Effective for financial period beginning on or after 1 January 2010 1 July 2010 1 January 2010 1 January 2010 1 July 2010 1 July 2010 1 July 2010 1 January 2011 1 July 2010 The Company plans to apply the above applicable FRSs, Amendments to FRSs, IC Interpretations and Amendments to IC Interpretation when effective. All the above standards and interpretations are not relevant to the Group’s and the Company’s operation except for FRS 4, FRS 7, FRS 101, Revised FRS 101 (2009), FRS 123, Revised FRS 123 (2009), FRS 139, Revised FRS 139 (2010), Amendments to FRS 7, Amendments to FRS 101 and FRS 132, Amendments to FRS 138, Amendments to FRS 139, Amendments to FRS 139, FRS 7 and IC Interpretation 9 and Improvements to FRSs (2009). The possible impact of applying FRS 7 and FRS 139 on the financial statements upon their initial application is not disclosed by virtue of the exemptions given in the respective standards. The adoption of FRS 101 will only impact the form and content of the presentation of the Company’s financial statements in the next financial year. There will be no financial impact on the financial statements upon the adoption of this standard. 5. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS AND KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION UNCERTAINTY Estimates and assumptions concerning the future are made in the preparation of the financial statements. They affect the application of the Group’s and of the Company’s accounting policies, reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses, and disclosure made. They are assessed on an ongoing basis and are based on experience and relevant factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Key sources of estimation uncertainty The key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the balance sheet date, that have significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within next financial year, are discussed below: (a) Intangible assets The assessment of the useful lives of intangible assets requires judgement. (i) Trademark The management assessed that trademark of the Group to have indefinite useful life when, based on the analysis of all the relevant factors, there is no foreseeable limit to the period over which the asset is expected to generate net cash inflows for the Group. 46 SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Annual Report 2010 Notes To The Financial Statements (cont’d) 5. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS AND KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION UNCERTAINTY (cont’d) (a) Intangible assets (cont’d) (ii) Product development expenditure The management assessed that the useful lives of product development expenditure incurred for the production of new or substantially improved products and processes, to be finite. It is amortised on a straight line basis over the time period of probable estimated future economic benefits being recovered and assessed for impairment whenever there is an indication that the intangible assets may be impaired. Amortisation only commences when the product is available for sale. The management determines whether intangible assets are impaired at least on an annual basis. This requires an estimation of the value in use of the cash-generating units to which the intangible assets is allocated. Estimating the value in use requires the management to make an estimate of the expected future cash flows from the cash-generating unit and also choose a suitable discount rate in order to calculate the present value of those cash flows. Based on the estimated value in use calculated using the discounted cash flow methodology, the recoverable amount of the intangible assets is higher than the carrying value. Therefore, no impairment loss was recognised for the financial year ended 30 April 2010. (b) Depreciation of property, plant and equipment Property, plant and equipment are depreciated in a straight-line method over their useful lives. The management estimated the useful lives of these assets to be within 5 to 10 years except for those of buildings which is 33 years. Changes in the expected level of usage and technological developments could impact the economic useful lives and the residual values of these assets, therefore future depreciation charges could be revised. (c) Income taxes Significant judgement is involved in determining the provision for income taxes. There are certain transactions and computations for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain during the ordinary course of business. The Company recognises liabilities for expected tax issues based on estimates of whether additional taxes will be due. Where the final tax outcome of these matters is different from the amounts that were initially recognised, such differences will impact the income tax and deferred tax provisions in the period in which such determination is made. (d) Allowance for doubtful debts The allowance is established when there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of receivables. This is determined based on the ageing profile, expected collection patterns of individual receivable balances, credit quality and credit losses incurred. Management carefully monitors the credit quality of receivable balances and makes estimates about the amount of credit losses that have been incurred at each financial statement reporting date. Any changes to the ageing profile, collection patterns, credit quality and credit losses can have an impact on the allowance recorded. (e) Allowance for obsolete inventories Allowance for obsolete inventories are made based on an analysis of the ageing profile and expected sales patterns of individual items held in inventory. This requires an analysis of inventory usage based on expected future sales transactions taking into account current market prices, useful lives of products and expected cost to sell. Changes in the inventory ageing and expected usage profiles can have an impact on the allowance recorded. Critical judgments made in applying accounting policies Management is of the opinion that the instances of application of judgment are not expected to have a significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements, apart from those involving estimates. SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) 47 48 – 12,614,180 As at 30 April 2010 Net Book Value As at 30 April 2010 SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) As at 30 April 2009 Net Book Value As at 30 April 2009 12,614,180 – 9,650,125 19,495,835 2,469,705 18,692,086 2,088,542 15,975,491 381,163 2,716,595 – – 1,667,957 667,461 604,088 333,499 (270,126) 433,845 1,096,573 1,005,652 90,921 – – – – 2,335,418 43,861,942 22,925,825 19,673,773 3,522,178 (270,126) 66,787,767 54,127,825 13,150,702 (490,760) Office equipment, renovation, furniture and fittings Total RM RM Less : Accumulated Depreciation As at 1 May 2008 Charge for the financial year Disposals 12,119,830 38,187,921 26,269,671 362,848 45,355,877 766,997 12,614,180 71,625,548 1,096,573 22,925,825 88,770 3,782,499 (418,346) (438,653) 1,129,845 1,530,418 1,393,681 975,650 667,461 328,496 (20,307) 2,369,331 As at 30 April 2009 4,822,268 – – – – 4,822,268 16,900,937 21,669,157 18,692,086 2,977,071 – 38,570,094 1,453,851 76,567 – 9,261,963 2,857,867 2,469,705 388,162 – 12,119,830 Factory Plant, buildings machinery, Freehold and staff tools andMotor land quarters equipment vehicles RM RM RM RM At Cost As at 1 May 2008 6,612,720 11,741,170 32,168,813 2,151,271 Additions 6,001,460 378,660 6,019,108 674,907 Disposals – – – (490,760) – – – Less : Accumulated Depreciation As at 1 May 2009 Charge for the financial year Write off 12,614,180 As at 30 April 2010 GROUP Office Plant and equipment, Factory Plant, machinery renovation, Freehold buildings and machinery, tools work-inMotor furniture and land staff quarters and equipment progress vehicles fittings Total RM RM RM RM RM RM RM At Cost As at 1 May 2009 12,614,180 12,119,830 38,187,921 – 2,335,418 1,530,418 66,787,767 Additions – – 382,173 4,822,268 203,142 19,432 5,427,015 Write off – – – – (169,229) (420,005) (589,234) 6. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT Annual Report 2010 Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Notes To The Financial Statements (cont’d) Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Annual Report 2010 Notes To The Financial Statements (cont’d) 6. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (cont’d) (a) The following property, plant and equipment are charged against bank borrowings (Note 17): GROUP 2010 2009 RM RM At Net Book Value Freehold land 12,614,180 12,614,180 Factory buildings 8,996,838 9,349,333 21,611,018 21,963,513 (b) The following property, plant and equipment are acquired under finance lease instalments plan (Note 18): GROUP 2010 2009 RM RM At Net Book Value Motor vehicles 770,446 948,334 Plant and machinery 4,822,268 3,337,588 5,592,714 4,285,922 (c) There were no property, plant and equipment in the Company throughout the current and previous financial year. 7. INTANGIBLE ASSETS GROUP 2010 2009 RM RM At Cost Trademark 1,000,000 1,000,000 Product development expenditure 886,197 808,940 1,886,197 1,808,940 (a) Trademark The trademark “Superlon” is registered in Malaysia and acquired for a cash consideration of RM 1.0 million in August 2000. Trademark is tested for impairment on an annual basis by comparing the carrying amount with the recoverable amount of the cash generating unit (“CGU”) based on value-in-use. Value-in-use is determined by discounting the future cash flows to be generated from the continuing use of the CGU based on the following assumptions: (i) Cash flows are projected based on the management’s five-year business plan. (ii) Discount rates used for cash flows discounting purpose are the management’s estimate of cost of capital plus a reasonable risk premium at the date of assessment of the CGU. The discount rate applied for cash flow projections is 6.05%. (iii) Growth rate for the CGU is determined based on the management’s estimate of the industry trends and past performances of the CGU. SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) 49 Annual Report 2010 Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Notes To The Financial Statements (cont’d) 7. INTANGIBLE ASSETS (cont’d) (a) Trademark (cont’d) (iv) Profit margins are projected based on the industry trends and historical profit margin achieved. The management is not aware of any reasonably possible change in the above key assumptions that would cause the carrying amounts of the CGU to materially exceed their recoverable amounts. (b) Product development expenditure The Company has a continuous program of product development initiatives to obtain various code listings for its insulation materials, and to develop special new products for overseas market according to specific requirements of each respective country or region. The code listings, once obtained, will increase selling opportunities for its insulation materials by making it easier for designers, architects and specifies of heating, ventilation, air-conditioning and refrigeration systems to incorporate these products in their plans. Deferred product development expenditure are amortised over a five (5) years period commensurate with the availability of the sales of the developed products. The carrying amount of product development costs is as follows: GROUP 2010 2009 RM RM At Cost Balance as at 1 May 808,940 491,250 Additions 123,757 317,690 Less: Accumulated amortisation (46,500) – 886,197 Balance as at 30 April 808,940 The Company’s policy for product development costs requires the periodic review of the carrying values to determine if there has been impairment in value-based expected future cash flows. If it is determined that the carrying value exceeds the recoverable amount, the net asset is written down to the net recoverable amount. 8. INVESTMENT IN SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES COMPANY 2010 2009 RM RM Unquoted shares - at cost As at 1 May 37,588,990 34,838,990 Add: Addition – 2,750,000 As at 30 April 37,588,990 37,588,990 The principal activities of the subsidiary companies, which are incorporated in Malaysia, and the equity interest held by the Company are shown below: Name of subsidiaries Principal Activities Superlon Worldwide Design, test and manufacture of insulation Sdn. Bhd. materials for the heating, ventilation, air conditioning and refrigeration (“HVAC&R”) industry; and trading of HVAC&R parts and equipments Superlon Steel Pipes Manufacture, import and export of various Sdn. Bhd. kinds of steel pipes and tubes 50 SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) Effective Equity Interest 2010 2009 100% 100% 55% 55% Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Annual Report 2010 Notes To The Financial Statements (cont’d) 9. OTHER INVESTMENTS GROUP 2010 2009 RM RM At Cost Golf club membership 140,000 140,000 Less: Portion borne by co-owners (93,333) (93,333) Quoted shares in Malaysia Less : Disposal 46,667 46,667 22,000 (22,000) 22,000 – – 22,000 46,667 68,667 Market value Golf club membership Quoted shares in Malaysia 46,667 – 46,667 14,960 46,667 61,627 Golf club membership Investment in golf club membership which is assessed to have indefinite useful life because there are no foreseeable limit to the period over which the asset are expected to generate net cash inflows for the Company and the contractual or legal right of these assets can be renewed without incurring significant costs. The recoverable amount for such golf club membership is determined by reference to current market price of such similar membership. As at 30 April 2010, the price applying for a new corporate membership is RM 140,000. Therefore, no impairment loss is recognised during the financial year. 10. SCHEDULED RECEIVABLE Scheduled receivable represents the remaining amount of JPY 27,273,211 (equivalent to RM 924,071) owing by a foreign supplier arising from one-off rectification works claim (Note 35). The amount shall be receivable in 49 equal monthly instalments. As at year end, the receipt schedule is analysed as follows: GROUP 2010 2009 RM RM Current Not later than one year (Note 12) 226,303 – Non-current Later than one year and not later than two years Later than two years and not later than five years 226,303 471,465 – – 697,768 – 924,071 – SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) 51 Annual Report 2010 Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Notes To The Financial Statements (cont’d) 11. INVENTORIES GROUP 2010 2009 RM RM At Cost Raw materials 7,518,196 3,979,701 Work-in-progress 45,243 167,673 Finished goods 2,095,956 1,868,292 Trading stocks 1,399,534 1,346,960 11,058,929 7,362,626 Less: Allowance for obsolete inventories (265,917) (250,151) 10,793,012 7,112,475 12. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES GROUP COMPANY 2010 2009 2010 2009 RM RM RM RM Trade receivables 10,557,023 12,290,146 – – Less : Allowance for doubtful debts, specific (378,101) (197,732) – – Other receivables Amount due from a subsidiary company Deposits Prepayments Scheduled receivable (Note 10) Sundry receivables 10,178,922 12,092,414 – – – 166,707 298,862 226,303 249,816 – 2,377,607 328,956 – 667,458 6,484,000 1,000 – – 9,875 4,664,532 1,000 – – – 941,688 3,374,021 6,494,875 4,665,532 11,120,610 15,466,435 6,494,875 4,665,532 (a) The Group’s trade receivables are non-interest bearing and are generally on credit terms ranging from 30 to 90 days (2009: 30 to 90 days) from date of invoices. Other credit terms are assessed and approved on a case-by-case basis. (b) The amount due from a subsidiary company is unsecured, interest free and repayable on demand. 13. DEPOSITS, CASH AND BANK BALANCES GROUP COMPANY 2010 2009 2010 2009 RM RM RM RM Cash and bank balances Fixed deposits with a licensed bank 4,346,137 2,533,356 3,235,483 529,727 185,488 – 72,680 – 6,879,493 3,765,210 185,488 72,680 (a) The effective interest rates of deposit placed with a licensed bank of the Group as at the end of financial year are ranging from 2.2% to 2.6% (2009: 1.8% to 3.6%) per annum. (b) The maturity periods for deposit placed with a licensed bank of the Group as at the end of financial year are between 30 to 365 days (2009: 7 and 365 days). 52 SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Annual Report 2010 Notes To The Financial Statements (cont’d) 14. SHARE CAPITAL Authorised : 200,000,000 ordinary shares of RM 0.50 each GROUP AND COMPANY 2010 2009 RM RM 100,000,000 100,000,000 Issued and fully paid : 80,000,000 ordinary shares of RM 0.50 each 40,000,000 40,000,000 15. TREASURY SHARES On 29 September 2009, the shareholders renewed the Company’s authority to repurchase its own shares up to 10% of its issued and paid up share capital (“Share Buy Back”). The Directors of the Company are committed to enhancing the value of the Company to its shareholders and believe that the repurchase plan can be applied in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders. During the financial year, the Company repurchased its ordinary shares of RM 0.50 each from the open market as follows: Cost Highest Lowest No. of Shares RM RM RM Purchases during the financial year June 2009 19,000 7,872 0.42 0.41 December 2009 20,000 8,923 0.45 0.41 January 2010 96,000 43,122 0.48 0.42 March 2010 110,600 52,325 0.48 0.45 April 2010 67,500 32,426 0.48 0.41 Total 313,100 144,668 0.48 0.41 Average purchase price per share RM 0.41 0.45 0.45 0.47 0.48 0.46 The transactions of Share Buy Back were financed by internally generated funds. During the financial year, all the shares purchased by the Company were retained as treasury shares in accordance with Section 67A Subsection 3 (A) (b) of the Companies Act, 1965. As at 30 April 2010, a total of 354,100 ordinary shares were held as treasury shares. None of the treasury shares held were resold or cancelled during the financial year ended 30 April 2010. 16. RESERVES GROUP COMPANY 2010 2009 2010 2009 RM RM RM RM Non-distributable Share premium 2,049,145 2,049,145 2,049,145 2,049,145 Distributable Retained profits 12,838,088 8,986,811 2,249,102 94,350 14,887,233 11,035,956 4,298,247 2,143,495 SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) 53 Annual Report 2010 Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Notes To The Financial Statements (cont’d) 16. RESERVES (cont’d) (a) Share premium Share premium arose from issue of ordinary shares in excess of its par value. The share premium is not distributable by way of cash dividends and may be utilised in the manner set out in Section 60(3) of the Companies Act, 1965. (b) Retained profits Prior to the year of assessment 2008, Malaysian companies adopted the full imputation system. In accordance with the Finance Act, 2007 which was gazetted on 28 December 2007, companies shall not be entitled to deduct tax on dividend paid, credited or distributed to its shareholders, and such dividends will be exempted from tax in the hands of the shareholders (“single tier system”). However, there is a transitional period of six years, expiring on 31 December 2013, to allow companies to pay franked dividends to their shareholders under limited circumstances. Companies also have an irrevocable option to disregard the balance under Section 108 of the Income Tax Act, 1967 (“108 balance”) and opt to pay dividends under the single tier system. The change in the tax legislation also provides for the 108 balance to be locked-in as at 31 December 2007 in accordance with Section 39 of the Finance Act, 2007. The Company has opted to elect for the irrevocable option to disregard the 108 balance and to move to single tier system on 1 November 2009. Accordingly, the Company can distribute the tax exempt single tier dividend out of it entire retained earnings. 17. BANK BORROWINGS GROUP 2010 2009 RM RM Current Secured - Bank overdrafts 482,144 3,482,831 Secured - Trade bills 1,869,443 319,000 Secured - Term loans 318,925 585,345 Non-current Secured - Term loans 2,670,512 4,387,176 2,857,045 3,180,909 5,527,557 7,568,085 (a) The bank borrowings are secured against: (i) A registered first party charge over the Group’s freehold land and factory buildings (Note 6); and (ii) Corporate guarantee provided by the Company. 54 (b) The bank overdrafts are interest bearing at 7.3% to 7.6% (2009: 7.8%) per annum on a monthly rest basis whilst the trade bills are interest bearing at 2.1% to 3.4% (2009: 3.7% to 5.5%) per annum. SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Annual Report 2010 Notes To The Financial Statements (cont’d) 17. BANK BORROWINGS (cont’d) (c) The term loans are interest bearing at 4.6% (2009: 5.5%) per annum on a monthly rest basis and repayable by 120 equal monthly instalments. As at the end of financial year, they are repayable are as follows: GROUP 2010 2009 RM RM Current Not later than one year 318,925 585,345 Non-current Later than one year and not later than two years 333,909 329,533 Later than two years and not later than five years 1,098,838 1,076,790 Later than five years 1,424,298 1,774,586 2,857,045 3,180,909 3,175,970 3,766,254 18. FINANCE LEASES As at the end of the financial year, the outstanding finance lease obligations are repayable as follows: GROUP 2010 2009 RM RM Minimum finance lease payments: Not later than one year 573,359 307,919 Later than one year and not later than five years 2,610,396 584,290 Less: Unexpired term charges 3,183,755 (475,557) 892,209 (75,431) 2,708,198 816,778 Principal amounts outstanding: Current portion Non-current portion 443,589 2,264,609 280,359 536,419 2,708,198 816,778 The effective interest rates of the finance lease obligations are ranging from 4.2% to 6.3% (2009: 4.2% to 6.1%) per annum. 19. SCHEDULED PAYABLE Scheduled payable represents the remaining amount of JPY 36 million (approximately RM 1,209,197) due to a foreign buyer arising from one-off rectification works claim. The amount shall be payable in 48 equal monthly instalments. As at year end, the payment schedule is analysed as follows: GROUP 2010 2009 RM RM Current Not later than one year (Note 21) 302,301 329,400 Non-current Later than one year and not later than two years 302,301 329,400 Later than two years and not later than five years 604,595 658,800 Later than five years – 329,400 906,896 1,317,600 1,209,197 1,647,000 SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) 55 Annual Report 2010 Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Notes To The Financial Statements (cont’d) 20. DEFERRED TAX LIABILITY GROUP 2010 2009 RM RM (a) Movement of deferred tax liability Balance as at 1 May 2,470,498 2,256,291 Deferred tax expense relating to origination of temporary 40,354 200,306 differences Under provision in prior year 2,486 13,901 Balance as at 30 April (b) Component of the deferred tax liability Excess of capital allowances over corresponding book depreciation 2,513,338 2,470,498 2,513,338 2,470,498 21. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES GROUP COMPANY 2010 2009 2010 2009 RM RM RM RM Trade payables 6,089,995 4,387,475 – – Other payables - Accruals - Scheduled payable (Note 19) - Sundry payables 1,632,510 302,301 737,852 1,432,510 329,400 783,068 114,000 – 19,759 153,000 – 26,456 2,672,663 2,544,978 133,759 179,456 8,762,658 6,932,453 133,759 179,456 The normal trade credit terms granted to the Group ranging from 30 days to 120 days (2009: 30 days to 120 days) from date of invoices. 22. REVENUE GROUP COMPANY 2010 2009 2010 2009 RM RM RM RM Dividend income – – 3,650,000 2,400,000 Management fee income – – 264,000 240,000 Invoiced value of goods sold net of discount and return 61,719,697 65,836,458 – – 61,719,697 65,836,458 3,914,000 2,640,000 23. FINANCE COSTS GROUP COMPANY 2010 2009 2010 2009 RM RM RM RM Interest on: Bank overdrafts 54,065 75,110 – Finance charges under finance leases 165,450 84,028 – Trade bills 77,433 90,818 – Term loans 146,704 84,134 – – – – – Bank charges 443,652 207,572 334,090 154,623 – 1,842 – 1,902 651,224 488,713 1,842 1,902 56 SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Annual Report 2010 Notes To The Financial Statements (cont’d) 24. PROFIT / (LOSS) BEFORE TAX Profit / (Loss) before tax is arrived at: GROUP COMPANY 2010 2009 2010 2009 RM RM RM RM After charging: Allowance for doubtful debts, specific 213,114 126,973 – – Allowance for obsolete inventories 15,766 250,151 – – Amortisation of development cost 46,500 – – – Auditors’ remuneration - Statutory audit - Current 45,000 47,500 12,500 12,500 - (Over) provision in prior year – (2,500) – (2,500) - Other services 2,500 – 2,500 – Bad debts written off – 29,790 – – Claim for rectification works 2,000 2,835,750 – – Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 3,782,499 3,522,178 – – Loss on disposal of other investment 359 – – – Loss on foreign exchange - realised 217,869 – – – - unrealised 317,358 – – – Preliminery expenses – 9,500 – – Property, plant and equipment written off 150,581 – – – Rental of - factory 345,600 259,200 – – - hostel 44,000 2,000 – – - office equipment 6,145 8,153 – – - factory equipment 3,366 – – – - premises 61,166 29,500 – – And crediting: Bad debts provision written back Claim from rectification works Dividend income Fixed deposits interest income Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment Gain on foreign exchange - realised - unrealised Insurance claims Sundry income (32,745) (1,288,201) (1,400) (30,336) – (116,788) – (170,800) (93,384) – – – (118,071) – – – – – – – – (36,916) – – (720,997) (348,957) – – – – – – – – – – 25. EMPLOYEES’ BENEFITS GROUP COMPANY 2010 2009 2010 2009 RM RM RM RM (a) Executive directors’ remuneration (Note 26) 750,705 721,494 – – SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) 57 Annual Report 2010 Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Notes To The Financial Statements (cont’d) 25. EMPLOYEES’ BENEFITS (cont’d) GROUP COMPANY 2010 2009 2010 2009 RM RM RM RM (b) Other staff costs - Wages, salaries and bonuses 3,584,746 3,277,547 – – - Defined contribution plan (EPF) 351,812 295,829 – – - Other benefits 923,561 729,876 – – 4,860,119 4,303,252 – – 5,610,824 5,024,746 – – 26. DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION GROUP COMPANY 2010 2009 2010 2009 RM RM RM RM Executive directors - Salaries, allowance and bonuses 630,568 607,228 – – - Defined contribution plan (EPF) 120,137 114,266 – – - Benefit-in-kind 750,705 33,250 721,494 33,250 – – – – 783,955 754,744 – – Non-executive directors - Fees - Allowances 114,000 7,000 114,000 7,000 114,000 7,000 114,000 7,000 121,000 121,000 121,000 121,000 904,955 875,744 121,000 121,000 27. TAX EXPENSE GROUP COMPANY 2010 2009 2010 2009 RM RM RM RM (a) Component of the tax expenses: Current tax expense 1,144,891 74,594 23,632 58,121 Deferred tax expenses relating to origination of temporary differences 40,354 200,306 – – (Over) / Under provision of current tax in prior year (14,936) (103,409) (7,687) 38,730 Under provision of deferred tax in prior year 2,486 13,901 – – Tax expense for the financial year 58 SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) 1,172,795 185,392 15,945 96,851 Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Annual Report 2010 Notes To The Financial Statements (cont’d) 27. TAX EXPENSE (cont’d) GROUP COMPANY 2010 2009 2010 2009 RM RM RM RM (b) Reconciliation of tax expense with statutory tax rate Profit / (Loss) before tax 5,767,392 (1,219,217) 3,568,947 2,264,109 Tax at statutory income tax rate at 25% 1,441,847 (304,804) 892,238 566,027 Tax effects of: - non-deductible expenses 339,239 493,103 43,894 116,094 - non-taxable income (39,478) (14,350) (912,500) (624,000) Tax savings arising from: - double deduction expenses (69,263) (67,423) – – - utilisation of deferred tax assets not recognised previously (163,417) – – – - utilisation of reinvestment allowance (323,683) – – – Deferred tax assets not recognised during the financial year – 168,374 – – (Over) / Underprovision of current tax in prior year (14,936) (103,409) (7,687) 38,730 Under provision of deferred tax in prior year 2,486 13,901 – – Tax expense for the financial year 1,172,795 185,392 15,945 96,851 As at the end of financial year, the Group has estimated unabsorbed losses, unutilised reinvestment allowances and capital allowances amounting to approximately RM 3,537,047 (2009: RM 4,866,000) available for setting off against future taxable profits, subject to agreement by the Inland Revenue Board. 28. EARNINGS / (LOSS) PER ORDINARY SHARE (a) The earnings/(loss) per share is calculated by dividing the net profit/(loss) for the financial year attributable to ordinary equity holders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the financial year: GROUP 2010 2009 RM RM Profit / (loss) attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Parent (RM) 5,249,527 (1,092,657) 79,645,900 Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue 6.59 Earnings / (Loss) per share (sen) 79,959,000 (1.37) (b) The diluted earnings per share of the Group were not presented as there were no dilutive potential ordinary shares during the financial year. 29. DIVIDEND In respect of financial year ended 30 April 2010: An interim dividend of single-tier dividend of 3.5% on 79,900,000 ordinary shares of RM 0.50 each In respect of financial year ended 30 April 2008: A final dividend of tax exempt dividend of 6% on 80,000,000 ordinary shares of RM 0.50 each GROUP AND COMPANY 2010 2009 RM RM 1,398,250 – – 2,400,000 SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) 59 Annual Report 2010 Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Notes To The Financial Statements (cont’d) 30. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (a) Cash and cash equivalents included in the cash flow statements comprise the following amounts: GROUP COMPANY 2010 2009 2010 2009 RM RM RM RM Deposits, cash and bank balances (Note 13) 6,879,493 3,765,210 185,488 72,680 Less: Bank overdrafts (Note 17) (482,144) (3,482,831) – – 6,397,349 282,379 185,488 72,680 (b) During the financial year, the Group acquired property, plant and equipment with an aggregate cost of RM 5,427,015 (2009: RM 13,150,702) of which RM 2,579,862 (2009: RM 246,300) was acquired by means of finance leases. Cash payments of RM 2,847,153 (2009: RM 12,904,402) were made to purchase property, plant and equipment. 31. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES (a) Related party relationship An entity or individual is considered a related party of the Group for the purposes of the financial statements if the Group has the ability, directly or indirectly, to control or exercise significant influence over the party in making financial and operating decisions, or vice versa, or where the Group and the party are subject to common control or common significant influence. The Group has related party relationship with its subsidiary companies and company in which certain directors and their close family members have substantial financial interest. (b) Related party transactions The following are aggregate value of transactions between the Group and related parties that took place during the financial year at terms that are not more favourable to the related party than those arranged with independent third parties: GROUP COMPANY 2010 2009 2010 2009 RM RM RM RM (i) Transactions with companies in which certain directors and their close family members have substantial financial interest - Professional fees paid to cfSolutions Sdn. Bhd. 105,700 100,200 105,700 100,200 (ii) Transactions with a subsidiary company - Dividend income - Management fee income 60 SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) – – 3,650,000 2,400,000 – – 264,000 240,000 Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Annual Report 2010 Notes To The Financial Statements (cont’d) 31. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES (cont’d) (c) Remunerations of key management personnel GROUP AND COMPANY 2010 2009 RM RM 1,233,657 174,581 1,174,198 177,945 Comprise amounts paid to: - Executive directors of the Group - Other key management personnel 1,408,238 1,352,143 750,705 657,533 721,494 630,649 1,408,238 1,352,143 Salary, allowance and bonuses Defined contribution plans (EPF) The remunerations of key management personnel are determined by the Remuneration Committee having regard to the performance of individuals and market trends. 32. CONTINGENT LIABILITY GROUP COMPANY 2010 2009 2010 2009 RM RM RM RM Secured: Bank guarantees issued to third parties 282,000 670,047 – – Unsecured: Corporate guarantee to: - financial institution for banking facilities granted to a subsidiary company - a foreign buyer for claim for rectification works against a subsidiary company – – 34,272,000 18,822,000 – – 1,209,197 1,647,000 282,000 670,047 35,481,197 20,469,000 The bank guarantees are secured against the Group’s freehold land and factory buildings (Note 6). As at the end of the financial year, a subsidiary company has bank overdraft and trade facilities (“banking facilities”) from a licensed bank amounting to RM 34,272,000 (2009: RM 18,822,000) which are guaranteed by the Company. Accordingly, the Company is contingently liable to the extent of the outstanding banking facilities of the said subsidiary company. 33. SEGMENTAL REPORTING The primary segment reporting format is determined to be business segments as the Group’s risks and rate of return are affected by differences in the products and services produced. Secondary information is reported geographically by location of customers. The Directors are of the opinion that all inter-segment transactions have been entered into in the normal course of business and have been established on terms and conditions that are not materially different from those obtainable in transactions with unrelated parties. SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) 61 Annual Report 2010 Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Notes To The Financial Statements (cont’d) 33. SEGMENTAL REPORTING (cont’d) The Group comprises the following main business segments as follow: Business segments Business activities Insulation materials Manufacturing of insultion materials for the heating, ventilation, airconditioning and refrigeration (“HVAC&R”) industry HVAC&R parts and equipment Trading of HVAC&R parts and equipments Steel pipes (a) Business segments Manufacture, import and export of various kinds of steel pipes and tubes Insulation materials RM Financial year ended 30 April 2010 REVENUE - External sales 50,504,982 - Inter-segment sales – HVAC&R parts and equipment Steel pipes RM RM 2,769,827 – 8,444,888 22,915 Total revenue 50,504,982 2,769,827 8,467,803 Cost of goods sold (37,149,516) (2,269,085) (8,919,707) Gross profit / (loss) 13,355,466 500,742 (451,904) Eliminations Consolidated RM RM – 61,719,697 (22,915) – (22,915) 61,719,697 22,915 (48,315,393) – 13,404,304 Other income Unallocated corporate expenses 1 ,733,654 (8,719,341) Profit from operations Finance costs 6 ,418,617 (651,225) Profit before tax Tax expense 5,767,392 (1,172,795) 4,594,597 Net profit for the financial year Financial year ended 30 April 2009 REVENUE - External sales 55,765,525 - Inter-segment sales – 6,340,026 38,600 3,730,907 – – 65,836,458 (38,600) – Total revenue 55,765,525 6,378,626 3,730,907 Cost of goods sold (46,580,298) (6,154,970) (4,110,981) (38,600) 65,836,458 – (56,846,249) (38,600) Gross profit 9,185,227 223,656 (380,074) 8,990,209 Other income 1,160,959 Unallocated corporate expenses (10,881,672) (Loss) from operations Finance costs (730,504) (488,713) (Loss) before tax Tax expense (1,219,217) (185,392) (1,404,609) 62 Net (loss) for the financial year SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Annual Report 2010 Notes To The Financial Statements (cont’d) 33. SEGMENTAL REPORTING (cont’d) (b) Geographical segments The Group operates principally in Malaysia, therefore geographical segment is analysed based on geographical location of its customers. The analysis of segment results is not presented because it is not practicable to allocate operating expenses as the basis for making these allocations is arbitrary. The Group’s segment revenue from external customers by geographical area based on the geographical location of its customers is shown as follows: GROUP 2010 2009 RM RM Africa Americas Asia (excluding Malaysia) Europe Malaysia Oceania 2,330,793 6,321,984 33,724,368 559,731 12,901,073 5,881,748 1,443,290 6,403,797 38,781,553 2,395,309 15,596,735 1,215,774 61,719,697 65,836,458 34. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (a) Financial risk management The operations of the Group are subject to various financial risks, including foreign currency risk, interest rate risk, credit risk, liquidity and cash flow risk, in connection with its use or holding of financial instruments. The Group has adopted a financial risk management framework with the principal objective of effectively managing these risks and minimising any potential adverse effects on its financial performance. (i) Foreign currency risk The Group operates principally in Malaysia but is exposed to various currencies, mainly United States Dollar, Singapore Dollar, Japanese Yen, Chinese Renminbi (Yuan), Taiwanese New Dollar and Vietnam Dong arising from its imports and exports. Foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities together with expected cash flows from highly probably purchases and sales give rise to foreign exchange exposures. The Group has a natural hedge to the extent that payments for foreign currency payables will be matched against receivables denominated in the same foreign currency or whenever possible, by intra group arrangements and settlements. As at the financial year end, the Group does not have any derivative financial instruments used to hedge foreign currency risk. The foreign currency exposure of cash and cash equivalents is as follows: Cash and cash equivalents : Chinese Renminbi (Yuan) Taiwanese New Dollar United States Dollar Vietnam Dong 2010 RM 2009 RM 1,168 480 2,998,340 310 – – 2,218,926 – 3,000,298 2,218,926 SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) 63 Annual Report 2010 Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Notes To The Financial Statements (cont’d) 34. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (cont’d) The foreign currency exposure of trade and other receivables is as follows: Trade receivables : Singapore Dollar United States Dollar 2010 RM Scheduled receivables : Japanese Yen 2009 RM 155,231 8,078,177 120,742 8,581,135 8,233,408 8,701,877 924,701 – The foreign currency exposure of trade and other payables is as follows: Trade payables : United States Dollar 2010 RM 2009 RM (1,729,845) Scheduled payables : Japanese Yen (1,209,197) (1,647,000) (ii) Interest rate risk (856,993) The Group’s primary interest rate risk relates to the interest-bearing debts obtained from financial institutions in Malaysia. It has no substantial long term interest-bearing assets as at 30 April 2010. The investments in financial assets, i.e. deposits placed with a licensed bank, are short term in nature and are not held for speculative purposes. The Group does not hedge interest rate risk but ensures that it obtains borrowings at competitive interest rates under the most favourable terms and conditions. (iii) Credit risk The credit risk with respect to trade and other receivables are managed through the application of credit approvals, credit limits and monitoring procedures. Credit is extended to the customers based upon careful evaluation of the customer’s financial condition and credit history. The Group’s normal credit term is ranging from 30 to 90 days from date of invoices. Any other credit terms are assessed and approved on a case-by-case basis depending on the length of trading relationship, the volume of trade and other management considerations. Notwithstanding the credit terms granted to customers, it is the industry norm to begin counting the credit period from the first day of the immediate following month after sales transactions occurred. As at balance sheet date, the two (2) (2009: two) largest customers account for 43% (2009: 27%) of total trade receivables. Except for the above, there was no significant concentration of credit risk. The maximum exposure to credit risk for the Group is represented by the carrying amount of the receivables presented in balance sheet. (iv) Liquidity and cash flow risk The Group actively manages its debt maturity profile, operating cash flows and the availability of funding so as to ensure that all refinancing, repayment and funding needs are met. As part of its overall prudent liquidity management, the Group maintains sufficient levels of cash or cash convertible investments to meet its working capital requirements. In addition, the Group strives to maintain available banking facilities of a reasonable level to its overall debt position. 64 SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Annual Report 2010 Notes To The Financial Statements (cont’d) 34. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (cont’d) (b) Fair values The methodologies used in arriving at the fair values of the principal financial assets and financial liabilities of the Group are as follows: (i) The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, receivables, payables and trade bills are considered to approximate their carrying amounts as they are either payable on demand or within the normal credit term or they have short maturity. (ii) The fair values of investment in golf club membership approximate its carrying amounts by reference to golf club membership market price. (iii) The fair value of term loans approximates its carrying amount as the interest rate is on floating rate basis. (iv)The fair value of scheduled receivable, finance lease and scheduled payable has been determined using discounted cash flow technique. The discount rates used are based on the current finance lease interest rate with similar nature of borrowing of the group. The fair values of financial assets and liabilities of the Group and of the Company approximate their carrying amounts as at 30 April 2010 except as set out below: 30 April 2010 Note Financial Asset Schedule receivable 10 Financial Liabilities Finance lease Schedule payable 924,071 837,831 18 19 2,708,198 1,209,197 2,671,458 1,097,655 18 19 816,778 1,647,000 766,906 1,488,888 30 April 2009 Financial Liabilities Finance lease Schedule payable CarryingFair amount Value RM RM It is not practicable to estimate reliably the fair value of contingent liabilities due to uncertainty of timing, costs and eventual outcome. 35. SIGNIFICANT EVENT DURING THE FINANCIAL YEAR On 20 May 2009, Superlon Worldwide Sdn. Bhd. entered into a deed of settlement agreement with a supplier, Namique Co. Ltd (“Namique”), a company incorporated in Korea, for the rectification works claim by a foreign buyer amounting to JPY 74,212,820 or RM 2,763,610 incurred during the financial year ended 30 April 2009. Pursuant to the aforesaid agreement, Namique agreed to bear half of the claim sum amounting to JPY 37,106,410 or RM 1,288,201. Namique has paid the claim of JPY 9,833,199 or RM 364,130 during the current financial year. The remaining of JPY 27,273,211 (equivalent to RM 924,071 based on the exchange rate of JPY 1 = RM 0.03388) as at 30 April 2010 shall be receivable by 49 equal monthly instalments (Note 10). SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) 65 Annual Report 2010 Soaring Through The Highest Expectations List Of Properties as at 30 April 2010 Approximate Age of Net Book Type Date of Building /Value Property / Title Details (Existing Use) AcquisitionTenure (RM’000) Factory 1 30/03/1996 Land and Lot 2567, Jalan Sungai Building Jati, Kampung Jawa, (Factory) 41200 Klang, Selangor / Geran 397, Lot 2567, Tempat Sungei Jaty, Mukim Klang Daerah Klang, Selangor Land area/ Built up Area (square feet) 13 years / 6,609 Freehold 126,128/ 60,000 08/01/2009 Freehold 6,001 Land Lot 2568, Jalan Sungai Jati, Taman Klang Jaya, 41200 Klang, Selangor / GM 1393, Mukim Klang, Daerah Klang, Selangor 126,077/ – Factory 2 13/10/2004 Land and Lot 2736, Jalan Raja Building Nong, Kampung Jawa, (Factory and 41200 Klang, Selangor / H.S.M. 42634 Office) PT118211 (formerly under Geran Mukim 1058 Lot 2736) Tempat Sungei Jaty Mukim Klang Daerah Klang, Selangor 66 SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) 5 years / 9,001 Freehold 129,242/ 66,000 Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Annual Report 2010 Analysis Of Shareholdings as at 9 august 2010 Authorised Share Capital Issued and Fully Paid-up Share Capital Class of Shares : RM100,000,000.00 : RM40,000,000.00 : Ordinary shares of RM0.50 each ANALYSIS OF SHAREHOLDINGS Size of Shareholdings Less than 100 100 - 1,000 1,001 - 10,000 10,001 - 100,000 100,001 - less than 5% 5% and above Total No. of Shareholders % No. of Shares % 4 678 225 88 15 7 0.39 66.67 22.12 8.65 1.48 0.69 150 122,139 1,297,350 3,072,800 20,261,600 54,886,861 0.00 0.15 1.63 3.86 25.44 68.92 1,017 100.00 79,640,900 * 100.00 *Excluding the 359,100 shares held in treasury SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS’ SHAREHOLDINGS No Names Liu Lee, Hsiu Lin @ Jessica H. Liu Tommy bin Bugo @ Hamid bin Bugo Liu, Man-Tien Huang Hsin-Yueh Ting Ming Hoi Enterprise Sdn Bhd Tina Yu-Chen Lee Koperasi Permodalan Felda Berhad Direct Interest No. of shares % 21,078,700 7,500,237 6,047,361 5,900,000 5,000,063 4,843,700 4,787,500 26.47 9.42 7.59 7.41 6.28 6.08 6.01 Indirect Interest No. of shares % 3,500,000* – – – – – – 4.39 – – – – – – * Deemed interested via her son, Mr Liu Han-Chao’s direct interest in the Company DirectorS’ SHAREHOLDINGS Direct Interest Indirect Interest No Names No. of shares % No. of shares % Liu Lee, Hsiu Lin @ Jessica H. Liu 21,078,700 26.47 3,500,000* 4.39 Tommy bin Bugo @ Hamid bin Bugo 7,500,237 9.42 – – Liu Han-Chao 3,500,000 4.39 21,078,700~ 26.47 Ongi Cheng San 100 0.00 Chun Kwong Pong – – – – Lim E @ Lim Hoon Nam – – – – Lim Wee Keong – – – – * Deemed interested via her son, Mr Liu Han-Chao’s direct interest in the Company ~ Deemed interested via his mother, Madam Liu Lee Hsiu-Lin’s direct interest in the Company SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) 67 Annual Report 2010 Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Analysis Of Shareholdings (cont’d) LIST OF THIRTY (30) LARGEST SHAREHOLDERS No. Names No. of Shares 1 LIU LEE, HSIU LIN 20,808,000 2TOMMY BIN BUGO @ HAMID BIN BUGO 7,500,237 3 F.I.T NOMINEES (ASING) SDN BHD 6,047,361 PLEDGED SECURITIES ACCOUNT FOR LIU, MAN-TIEN 4 F.I.T NOMINEES (ASING) SDN BHD 5,900,000 PLEDGED SECURITIES ACCOUNT FOR HUANG, HSIN-YUEH 5TING MING HOI ENTERPRISE SDN BHD 5,000,063 6 F.I.T NOMINEES (ASING) SDN BHD 4,843,700 PLEDGED SECURITIES ACCOUNT FOR TINA YU-CHEN LEE 7 KOPERASI PERMODALAN FELDA BERHAD 4,787,500 8 COVINGTON PACIFIC LTD 3,910,000 9 LIU HAN-CHAO 3,500,000 10 HO SEE CHAI 3,037,500 11 HSBC NOMINEES (ASING) SDN BHD 2,730,000 KIRBY INTERNATIONAL PRIVATE LTD 12 CIMSEC NOMINEES (ASING) SDN BHD 2,071,000 PLEDGED SECURITIES ACCOUNT FOR KENWIN INVESTMENT LIMITED 13 AIBB NOMINEES (TEMPATAN) SDN BHD 1,068,600 PLEDGED SECURITIES ACCOUNT FOR LOK HUEY MING 14 LIM CHAI BENG 829,500 15 CITIGROUP NOMINEES (ASING) SDN BHD 768,000 UBS AG SINGAPORE FOR EPIRUS LTD 16 LIN,RONG-MAO 471,400 17 CHENG LING MU 400,000 18 HSBC NOMINEES (ASING) SDN BHD 369,900 EXEMPT AN FOR CREDIT SUISSE 19 RAHIMI BIN AB WAHAB 361,427 20 LIU LEE, HSIU LIN 270,700 21THAM CHOY CHIN 250,000 22 CHAN WAI KHEONG 113,573 23ER KOK LEONG @ ER CHAI TUAN 110,000 24 WANG, CHUN-CHENG 100,000 25 M.I.T NOMINEES (TEMPATAN) SDN BHD 100,000 PLEDGED SECURITIES ACCOUNT FOR SALBIAH BINTI SHUIB 26 CUSTODEV SDN BHD 95,000 27 CIMSEC NOMINEES (TEMPATAN) SDN BHD 92,000 PLEDGED SECURITIES ACCOUNT FOR KHOO YAP HOCK CHENG (PENANG) 28 CHIA LI ENG 90,500 29 MAYBAN SECURITIES NOMINEES (TEMPATAN) SDN BHD 90,000 PLEDGED SECURITIES ACCOUNT FOR CHAU POH YEE 30 NG KOON SAN @ AK AH TIN 90,000 68 SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) % 26.13 9.42 7.59 7.41 6.28 6.08 6.01 4.91 4.40 3.81 3.43 2.60 1.34 1.04 0.97 0.59 0.50 0.46 0.45 0.34 0.31 0.14 0.14 0.13 0.13 0.12 0.12 0.11 0.11 0.11 Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Annual Report 2010 Notice Of Annual General Meeting NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the Fourth Annual General Meeting of SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (“Superlon” or “the Company”) will be held at Putra Room, Kelab Golf Sultan Abdul Aziz Shah (KGSAAS), No. 1, Rumah Kelab, Jalan Kelab Golf 13/6, 40100 Shah Alam, Selangor Darul Ehsan on Wednesday, 29 September 2010 at 10.00 a.m. for the following purposes: AGENDA As Ordinary Business 1.To receive the Audited Financial Statements for the financial year ended 30 April 2010 together with the Reports of Directors and Auditors thereon (Please refer to Note A). 2.To approve a final single-tier dividend of 1.75 sen per ordinary share in respect of the financial year ended 30 April 2010. (Resolution 1) 3.To approve the payment of Directors’ fees for the financial year ended 30 April 2010. (Resolution 2) 4.To re-elect the following Directors who retire in accordance with Article 96 of the Company’s Articles of Association: (1) Mr Chun Kwong Pong (2) Mr Liu Han-Chao 5.To re-elect Mr Ongi Cheng San as Director who retires in accordance with the Article 103 of the Company’s Articles of Association. 6.To appoint Auditors of the Company and to authorise the Directors to determine their remuneration. A Notice of Nomination pursuant to Section 172(11) of the Companies Act, 1965 (a copy of which is set out in Appendix I in the 2010 Annual Report) had been received by the Company for the nomination of Messrs Crowe Horwath, who have given their consent to act, for appointment as Auditors of the Company in place of the current Auditors, Messrs SC Lim, Ng & Co. who had indicated their intention not to seek for re-appointment. As Special Business To consider and if thought fit, to pass the following resolutions:- 7. Ordinary Resolution Authority to Directors to allot and issue shares pursuant to Section 132D of the Companies Act, 1965 “THAT, subject always to the Companies Act, 1965 (“the Act”), the Articles of Association of the Company and approval and requirements of the relevant governmental and/or regulatory authorities (where applicable), the Directors be and are hereby empowered pursuant to Section 132D of the Act to allot and issue new ordinary shares of RM0.50 each in the Company, from time to time and upon such terms and conditions and for such purposes and to such persons whomsoever the Directors may, in their absolute discretion deem fit and expedient in the interest of the Company, provided that the aggregate number of shares to be issued pursuant to this Resolution does not exceed ten (10) percent of the issued and paid-up share capital for the time being of the Company AND THAT such authority shall continue to be in force until the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company.” (Resolution 3) (Resolution 4) (Resolution 5) (Resolution 6) (Resolution 7) SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) 69 Annual Report 2010 Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Notice Of Annual General Meeting (cont’d) 8. Ordinary Resolution Proposed renewal of authority to the Company to purchase its own ordinary shares up to ten percent (10%) of its issued and paid-up capital “THAT, subject to compliance with the Companies Act, 1965 (“the Act”), the Memorandum and Articles of Association of the Company, the Main Market Listing Requirements of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad (“Bursa Securities”) and all other applicable laws, regulations and guidelines and the approvals of all relevant governmental and/or regulatory authorities, the Company be and is hereby authorised to allocate an amount not exceeding the total of audited share premium reserve and retained profit of the Company for the purpose of and to purchase such amount of ordinary shares of RM0.50 each (“Superlon Shares”) in the Company (“Proposed Share Buy-Back Renewal”) as may be determined by the Directors of the Company provided that the aggregate number of Superlon Shares purchased and/or held as treasury shares pursuant to this resolution does not exceed RM4,000,000 comprising 8,000,000 Shares in Superlon, representing ten percent (10%) of the total issued and paid-up capital of the Company. THAT upon completion of the purchase by the Company of its own shares, the Directors are authorized to deal with the Superlon Shares in the following manner: (i) cancel the Superlon Shares so purchased; or (ii) retain the Superlon Shares so purchased as treasury shares; or (iii) retain part of Superlon Shares so purchased as treasury shares and cancel the remainder; or (iv) if held as treasury shares, to resell the treasury shares on the Bursa Securities and/ or distribute the treasury shares as dividends to the Company’s shareholders and/ or subsequently cancel the treasury shares or any combination thereof; and in any other manner as prescribed by the Act, rules, regulations and orders made pursuant to the Act and the requirements of the Bursa Securities and any other relevant authority for the time being in force. AND THAT the Directors be and are hereby empowered to carry out the above immediately upon the passing of this resolution and from the date of the passing of this resolution until: (i) the conclusion of the next annual general meeting of the Company following the general meeting at which this resolution was passed at which time it shall lapse unless by an ordinary resolution passed at that meeting, the authority is renewed, either unconditionally or subject to conditions; or (ii) the expiration of the period within which the next annual general meeting after that date is required by law to be held; or (iii) revoked or varied by ordinary resolution passed by the shareholders in general meeting; whichever is the earliest and the Directors and/or any of them be and are hereby authorized to complete and do all such acts and things deem fit and expedient in the interest of the Company to give full effect to the Proposed Share Buy-Back Renewal contemplated and/ or authorized by this resolution.” 9. Special Resolution Proposed Amendments to the Articles of Association of the Company “THAT the proposed amendments to the existing Article 163 of the Articles of Association of the Company as set out in Appendix II in the Annual Report 2010 be and is hereby approved and adopted.” 70 SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) (Resolution 8) (Resolution 9) Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Annual Report 2010 Notice Of Annual General Meeting (cont’d) 10.To transact any other ordinary business of which due notice shall have been given. NOTICE OF DIVIDEND ENTITLEMENT NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that subject to the approval of the shareholders at the Fourth Annual General Meeting, a final single-tier dividend of 1.75 sen per ordinary share for the financial year ended 30 April 2010 will be paid on 11 November 2010 to holders of ordinary shares registered in the Record of Depositors at the close of business on 15 October 2010. (a) Shares transferred into the Depositor’s Securities Account on or before 4.00 p.m. on 15 October 2010 in respect of ordinary transfers; and (b) Shares bought on Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad on a cum entitlement basis according to the Rules of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad. By order of the Board PANG KAH MAN (MIA 18831) Company Secretary Kuala Lumpur 6 September 2010 NOTES:(A)This Agenda item is meant for discussion only as the provision of Section 169(1) of the Companies Act, 1965, does not require a formal approval of the shareholders and hence, is not put forward for voting. 1. A member entitled to attend and vote at the meeting is entitled to appoint a proxy or proxies to attend and vote in his stead. A proxy may but need not be a member of the Company and the provisions of Section 149(1)(b) of the Companies Act, 1965 shall not apply to the Company. 2. A member shall be entitled to appoint more than one (1) proxy to attend and vote at the same meeting provided that the provisions of Section 149(1)(c) of the Companies Act, 1965 are complied with. 3. Where a member appoints more than one (1) proxy, the appointment shall be invalid unless he specifies the proportion of his shareholdings to be represented by each proxy. 4.The instrument appointing a proxy shall be in writing under the hand of the appointer or his attorney duly authorised in writing. If the appointer is a corporation, the instrument must be executed under its Common Seal or under the hand of an attorney so authorised. 5.The instrument appointing a proxy and the power of attorney or other authority, if any, under which it is signed or a notarially certified copy of that power of attorney, must be deposited at the Registered Office of the Company at 3-2, 3rd Mile Square, No. 151 Jalan Kelang Lama, Batu 3½, 58100 Kuala Lumpur not less than forty eight (48) hours before the time appointed for holding this meeting or any adjournment thereof. SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) 71 Annual Report 2010 Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Notice Of Annual General Meeting (cont’d) EXPLANATORY NOTES ON SPECIAL BUSINESS 1. Ordinary Resolution no. 7 Authority to Allot and Issue Shares pursuant to Section 132D of the Companies Act, 1965 The proposed Ordinary Resolution no. 7 under Item 6, if passed, will grant general mandate (“General Mandate”) and empower the Directors of the Company, from the date of the above Annual General Meeting to allot and issue shares in the Company up to an amount not exceeding in total 10% of the issued and paid-up capital of the Company for the time being for such purposes as they may think fit and in the interest of the Company. This authority, unless revoked or varied at a general meeting, shall continue to be in full force until the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company. As at the date of this Notice, no new shares were issued by the Company pursuant to the previous mandate granted to the Directors since the last Annual General Meeting held on 29 September 2009. The General Mandate, if granted will provide flexibility to the Company for any possible fund raising activities, including but not limited to further placing of shares, for purpose of funding future investment project(s), working capital and/ or acquisition. 2. Ordinary Resolution no. 8 Proposed Renewal of Authority for Purchase of Own Shares by the Company The proposed Ordinary Resolution no. 8 under Item 7, if passed, will allow the Board of Directors to exercise the power of the Company to purchase not more than 10% of the issued and paid-up share capital of the Company at any time within the time period stipulated in the Main Market Listing Requirements of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad. This authority, unless revoked or varied by the Company at a general meeting, shall continue to be in full force until the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company. Further details are set out in the Circular to Shareholders dated 6 September 2010. 3. Special Resolution Proposed Amendments to the Articles of Association of the Company The proposed Special Resolution is to amend the existing Article 163 of the Articles of Association of the Company in relation to the implementation of the electronic dividend payment (“eDividend”). The main objective of implementing the eDividend is, amongst others, to promote greater efficiency of the dividend payment system to reflect the new initiatives with regard to the capital market, specifically to provide shareholders with an e-dividend payment system which is an alternative method of receiving cash dividends that is convenient to the shareholders. The eDividend will allow the Company to credit dividend entitlements in respect of the shares of the Company directly into the shareholders’ bank accounts and improve the efficiency of the payment. Please refer to the document marked Appendix II attached to the Annual Report for details of the Proposed Amendments. 72 SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) Soaring Through The Highest Expectations Annual Report 2010 APPENDIX I Notice of Nomination Pursuant to Section 172(11) of the Companies Act, 1965 LIU LEE, HSIU-LIN (also known as JESSICA H. LIU) No. B3-13, Jalan Kelab Golf 13/1 Sri Alam Condo Kelab SAAS Seksyen 13, Shah Alam 40100 Selangor Darul Ehsan Date: 18 August 2010 The Board of Directors SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD Lot 2736 Jalan Raja Nong 41200 Klang Selangor Darul Ehsan Dear Sirs, NOTICE OF NOMINATION OF MESSRS CROWE HORWATH I, Liu Lee, Hsiu-Lin (also known as Jessica H. Liu) (Passport No.: 300743268), being a shareholder of the Company, hereby give notice, pursuant to Section 172(11) of the Companies Act, 1965 of my nomination of Messrs Crowe Horwath as Auditors of the Company in place of the retiring Auditors, Messrs SC Lim, Ng & Co. Yours faithfully ..................……...……................ LIU LEE, HSIU-LIN (also known as JESSICA H. LIU) SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) 73 Annual Report 2010 Soaring Through The Highest Expectations APPENDIX II DETAILS OF THE PROPOSED AMENDMENTS TO THE ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION OF SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (PLEASE REFER TO SPECIAL RESOLUTION 9 OF THE NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING OF SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD) The proposed deletions, alterations, modifications, variations and additions to the Articles of Association of the Company (“Proposed Amendments”) are as follows: EXISTING ARTICLE PROPOSED AMENDMENTS TO THE EXISTING ARTICLE Article 163 To amend Article 163 Any dividend, interest or other money payable in cash in respect of shares may be paid by cheque or warrant, sent through the post directed to the registered address of the holder as per the Record of Depositors. Every such cheque or warrant shall be made payable to the order of the person to whom it is sent, and the payment of any such cheque or warrant shall operate as a good discharge to the Company in respect of the money represented thereby, notwithstanding that it may subsequently appear that the same has been stolen or that the endorsement thereon has been forged. Every such cheque or warrant shall be sent at the risk of the person entitled to the money thereby represented. Any dividend, interest or other money payable in cash in respect of shares may be paid by cheque or warrant, sent through the post directed to the last registered address of the Member or by direct transfer or such other mode of electronic means (subject to the provision of the Act, the Depositories Act and the Rules, the Listing Requirements and/or other regulatory authorities) to the bank account of the Member whose name appears in the Record of Depositors. Every such cheque or warrant or payment by direct transfer shall be made payable to the order of the person to whom it is sent, and the payment of any such cheque or warrant or payment by such electronic means shall operate as a good discharge to the Company in respect of the money represented thereby, notwithstanding that it may subsequently appear that the same has been stolen or that the endorsement thereon has been forged or of any discrepancy given by the Member in the details of the bank account. Every such cheque or warrant or electronic transfer or remittance shall be sent at the risk of the person entitled to the money thereby represented. 74 SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) Proxy Form No. of ordinary shares held (Company No.740412-X) (Incorporated in Malaysia) I/We____________________________________________________________________(Please use Block Letters) of __________________________________________________________________________________________ being a member/members of SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD, hereby appoint ________________________ of __________________________________________________________________________________________ or failing him,_________________________________________________________________________________ of __________________________________________________________________________________________ as my/our proxy to vote for me/ us and on my/ our behalf at the FOURTH ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING of the Company to be held on at Putra Room, Kelab Golf Sultan Abdul Aziz Shah (KGSAAS), No 1, Rumah Kelab, Jalan Kelab Golf 13/6, 40100 Shah Alam, Selangor D.E. on Wednesday, 29 September 2010 at 10.00 a.m. and at any adjournment thereof in respect of my/our shareholding in the manner indicated below:No. RESOLUTIONS 1. Approval of the final single-tier dividend of 1.75 sen per ordinary share in respect of the financial year ended 30 April 2010 2.Approval of payment of Directors’ fees for the financial year ended 30 April 2010 3.Re-election of Chun Kwong Pong as Director 4.Re-election of Liu Han-Chao as Director 5.Election of Ongi Cheng San as Director 6. Appointment of Auditors of the Company and Authorization for the Directors to determine their remuneration 7. Authority to Directors to allot and issue shares pursuant to Section 132D of the Companies Act, 1965 8. Renewal of authority to the Company to purchase up to ten per cent (10%) of its own shares in its issued and paid-up share capital 9. Amendments to the Articles of Association of the Company FOR AGAINST Please indicate with an “X” in the appropriate box against each resolution how you wish your vote to be cast. In the absence of specific direction as to voting is indicated, your proxy will vote or abstain as he/ she thinks fit. Dated this ____________ day of ________________________ 2010. ........................................................... Signature of Shareholder/Common Seal Notes : 1. A member entitled to attend and vote at the meeting is entitled to appoint a proxy or proxies to attend and vote in his stead. A proxy may but need not be a member of the Company and the provisions of Section 149(1)(b) of the Companies Act, 1965 shall not apply to the Company. 2. A member shall be entitled to appoint more than one (1) proxy to attend and vote at the same meeting provided that the provisions of Section 149(1)(c) of the Companies Act, 1965 are complied with. 3. Where a member appoints more than one (1) proxy, the appointment shall be invalid unless he specifies the proportion of his shareholdings to be represented by each proxy. 4.The instrument appointing a proxy shall be in writing under the hand of the appointer or his attorney duly authorised in writing. If the appointer is a corporation, the instrument must be executed under its Common Seal or under the hand of an attorney so authorised. 5.The instrument appointing a proxy and the power of attorney or other authority, if any, under which it is signed or a notarially certified copy of that power of attorney, must be deposited at the Registered Office of the Company at 3-2, 3rd Mile Square, No. 151 Jalan Kelang Lama, Batu 3½, 58100 Kuala Lumpur not less than forty eight (48) hours before the time appointed for holding this meeting or any adjournment thereof. FOLD HERE AFFIX STAMP HERE To: Company Secretary SUPERLON HOLDINGS BERHAD (740412-X) 3-2, 3rd Mile Square FOLD HERE No. 151 Jalan Kelang Lama Batu 3½ 58100 Kuala Lumpur Insulation Sheets & Rolls SUPERLON sheets are available in pre-cut size, or in rolls. Several items of ancillary products are also available like foam tape, gasket tape, and adhesive glue. Steel Tubes & Pipes SUPERLON also manufactures various kinds of galvanised and ungalvanised steel tubes/pipes including welded tubes, round tubes, square tubes, rectangle tubes, special out-look tubes and finger cut tubes ranging from 12.7mm to 100mm. The strong and durable products are used for furniture, automobile, bicycle and fitness apparatus industries. HVAC&R Parts In addition to the manufacturing of thermal insulation materials, SUPERLON is also involved in trading of HVAC&R parts and equipments. The existing product ranges for our trading business include the following:1) Copper Tubes, Fittings and Driers 2) Refrigerant Gas 3) Refrigerator Compressor, Vacuum Pump and Motor Fan 4) Temperature Controller, Digital Thermometer and Refrigerator Gauge. (Company No.740412-X) Annual Report www.superlon.com.my
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