Key Learning Area English The Arts Go for the ball! Year levels Years 3–4 Activity overview These activities aim to assist students to develop their use of descriptive language in their sentence structure. Drama is used to explore different emotions and feelings and how these can be conveyed and interpreted. A creative writing task is used to assess students’ ability to effectively use descriptive words and correct sentence structure. Time required Activity 3: 2 sessions of 60 minutes Materials • Worksheet 1: Describe it • access to an appropriate space for Activity 2 • Worksheet 2: Play of the day Preparation Locate, view and select appropriate video segments provided in the Resources section of the AFL CD-ROM. Organise an appropriate method of viewing, such as data projector and computer for a whole class or computers for small group viewing. Photocopy Worksheet 1: Describe it (one copy per student) and provide a suitable area such as a whiteboard or large sheets of paper to record student’s responses. Prior to Activity 3, ask students to select the creative writing task from the three available options. If required, photocopy Worksheet 2: Play of the day (one copy per student choosing this task). © 2008 Australian Football League Go for the ball! Activity 1 and 2: each session 45–60 minutes Activity steps Conduct a brief discussion with the class about a time they were playing a ball sport – such as Australian football – describing how they felt and the types of actions or movements involved when trying to capture the ball, pass the ball or score. View selected videos provided in the Resources section of the AFL CD-ROM as a stimulus for writing, with the aim of improved use of adjectives, adverbs and verbs. Suitable video segments include: • Go for the ball • Bounce ball bounce • Extreme weather Prior to viewing the video segment, orientate students by discussing what actions they expect to see, the types of weather and what player feelings they might recognise. After viewing the video segments students brainstorm relevant words which may be classified as adjectives, adverbs or verbs. Provide students with Worksheet 1: Describe it!. Organise them to work with a partner to brainstorm describing words for the key words. Each student creates and writes their own descriptive sentence using selected words from their list. Share students’ descriptive sentences and create a class display of the descriptive words organised under suitable headings. They describe the effect of using the descriptive words in their sentences. 2. In a large open space, where they can move without bumping into the person next to them, students act out some football actions with appropriate expressions and gestures. Divide the class into two groups; one does the actions while the other group watches and interprets the actions and expressions. After several actions, swap groups. Describe to the performing group only, an example of general football play and the way they are to react without using words. Actions and feelings may include: • you mark the ball (happy, elated, relieved) • you kick to another team mate but it’s intercepted by the opposition (initially happy but then disappointed) • you drop the mark (mad, annoyed) • chase the ball but cannot reach it (determined, tired, out of breath) • get caught holding the ball (embarrassed, sorry) • you get a free kick for a light push in the back (surprise). © 2008 Australian Football League Go for the ball! 1. Set up a modified football game so that students could reflect on the experience for the following discussion. Give students time to formulate their actions, expressions and gestures related to the description given. Ask students watching, what clues they use to work out the action and feelings. Discuss the importance of dealing with your emotions when playing sports. Students draw themselves involved in a sporting moment, such as in a football game, and consider how to depict an appropriate response or expression. They can add a caption in a speech bubble and/or a sentence to describe the action. Discuss the use of descriptive words and ways of improving sentence structure. Provide students with several options for a writing task to demonstrate their improved use of descriptive words. The writing tasks may include: • Writing a script for a 20 second television advertisement or poster titled ‘10 reasons why you should watch AFL Football’. • Describing the ‘Play of the Day’ using Worksheet 2: Play of the day. • Writing and presenting a passage of play as commentary on a ball sport of your choice such as AFL Football. Create an interesting passage of play that describes an unexpected ending. Ensure students follow a process of writing which may include planning, writing a draft, reading and self correction, gaining peer feedback, editing and modifying, teacher feedback, final draft and sharing completed texts. Assessment ideas • Use Worksheet 1 as evidence towards students’ understanding of descriptive words and actions. Ask students to read out their descriptive sentence and another sentence they can create from their word list. • Assess students’ ability to participate in discussion after viewing video segments and after viewing performances. • Assess the creative writing task and students’ ability to effectively use descriptive words and correct sentence structure. Optional extension In small groups students create a simple storyline based on a sport of their choice and create a series of actions and moves to act out the brief passage of play. The audience interprets the action and describes the play. © 2008 Australian Football League Go for the ball! 3. Writing task Worksheet 1: Describe it! Name: _____________________________________________________ Write descriptive words for the words in bold. Use the words to create interesting sentences, for example: The player nimbly ran across the lush grassy surface and gathered in the bouncing football with ease. player feels bouncing elated tackled dodged nimbly ran player actions marked surface weather hot and humid lush © 2008 Australian Football League Go for the ball! ball Worksheet 2: Play of the day Name: ____________________________________________________ _________________________ _______________________ ________________________ _________________________ _______________________ ________________________ _________________________ _______________________ ________________________ _________________________ _______________________ ________________________ © 2008 Australian Football League Go for the ball! Draw and describe your imaginative play of the day.
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