Section 3 Looking after your home Contents Repairs • Repairs Call Centre • Our responsibilities • Your responsibilities • Letting us into your property • Right to repair • Timescales for repairs • Annual gas services 3 3 4 4 4 5 5 6 Estate services and the environment • Cleaning and ground maintenance • Security and reception services • Keys and key fobs • Parking on our estates • Parking restrictions • Parking permits • Garages • Abandoned and taxed vehicles • Satellite dishes and TV aerials • Alterations and improvements • Adaptations 7 7 8 9 10 10 11 12 13 15 16 18 Health and safety • Gas • Fire • Carbon monoxide • Electricity • Security • Water • Saving energy • Health and safety tips 19 19 20 23 23 25 28 29 30 Insurance 32 1 Looking after your home 2 Section 3 Section 3 Looking after your home Repairs Repairs Call Centre We are responsible for doing some of the repairs to your home, and you are responsible for others. Enterprise (working in partnership with us) is responsible for providing a housing repairs and maintenance service. Enterprise has a 24 hour contact centre. This means that all repairs can be reported on one phone number, which will be staffed 24 hours a day, seven days a week. If you need a repair, you can contact the call centre in the following ways. Phone: 020 8592 7388 Fax: 020 8984 4001 Textphone: 020 8984 4117 Email: [email protected] 3 Looking after your home Section 3 Our responsibilities We are responsible for maintaining most of the items we provided with the property when your tenancy started, but only if they need to be repaired or replaced as a result of fair wear and tear. If we carry out any urgent repairs that you are responsible for, we will ask you to pay for the cost. If you are not sure who is responsible for a repair, contact the repairs call centre. We are responsible for repairing and maintaining: • the structure and outside of the building; • the services that supply water, gas, electricity, waste-water services, heating and hot water; and • equipment that we have installed for delivering these services. Letting us into the property Your responsibilities If we come to your home and we cannot get in, we will cancel the appointment unless it is an emergency. In an emergency (for example, if there is flooding) we may need to use force to get into your home. During your tenancy, you must report any repairs, in your property and shared areas, that we are responsible for. You are also responsible for maintaining some minor faults in your home. These minor faults may include: • damage caused by you or anyone living with or visiting you; • replacing light bulbs and batteries in smoke detectors; and • repairs to improvements you have made to your home. 4 When you report a repair, we will agree a suitable appointment for someone to come out to your home. You will be offered either a morning or afternoon appointment. You must make sure that an adult is at home at the time of the appointment. If you cannot keep the appointment, let us know so that we can make a new one. Always check the identity of the caller before you allow them to enter your home. Section 3 Looking after your home Right to repair If you are a secure tenant, we have a legal duty to carry out certain urgent repairs which are likely to affect your health, safety and security. This is known as ‘right to repair’. The right-to-repair scheme lists common repairs (called ‘qualifying repairs’) and sets how many working days we must complete the work in. If our contractor does not do the work within that time, you have the right to ask us to use a different contractor. If the second contractor does not do the work on time, you can claim compensation. Timescales for repairs One day • Total loss of electricity • A power socket, lighting socket or electrical fitting that is not safe • Total loss of water supply • Loss of gas supply to all or part of your home • Any loss of heating or hot water between 31 October and 30 April • A blocked or leaking toilet (if there is no other working toilet in the property), waste-water drain or soil stack (pipe taking waste from the toilet) • A toilet that won’t flush (if there is no other working toilet in the home) • A leaking water pipe, tank or cistern • An outside window, door or lock that is not secure Three days • Loss of electricity supply in parts of your home • Loss of water supply in parts of your home • Any loss of heating or hot water between 1 May and 1 November • A blocked sink, bath or basin • A tap that won’t turn • A loose or detached banister or handrail • Rotten wooden flooring or steps on the stairs Seven days • A leaking roof • A broken door entryphone • A broken extractor fan in the kitchen or bathroom Note: we will complete all other repairs within 20 working days. 5 Looking after your home Annual gas servicing Faulty appliances can kill. For this reason, each year we must check the safety of the appliance we own and the pipes that come from the gas meter into your home. You must let us into your home to carry out this check. If the appointment we give you is not suitable, phone the Repairs Call Centre on 020 8592 7388 to make a new one. Because of the seriousness of the work, if you do not let us into your home we will take legal action against you. 6 Section 3 Section 3 Looking after your home Estate services and the environment Cleaning and ground maintenance Our Neighbourhood Caretaking Service provides a cleaning service to various estates around the borough, as well as other specific services which relate to individual blocks. If you are receiving a caretaking service in your area, this will be shown on your annual rent notification letter. If you want to report a problem, phone Barking and Dagenham Direct on 020 8215 3000. Note: Fly-tipping and writing graffiti are criminal offences. If you see this happening you should report it to us without delay on 020 8215 3000. We provide the following services on our estates. • Caretaking service to blocks of flats • Removing graffiti • Removing litter arising from drug use • Clearing fly-tipping (items that have been illegally dumped) • Collecting bulky waste (such as household appliances from council flats) • Cleaning rubbish chutes and bin rooms • Minor repairs to shared areas (if caretakers have been trained to carry out those repairs) • Reporting or replacing faulty lighting 7 Looking after your home Section 3 Security and reception services 8 We have introduced security and reception services in some high-rise blocks. This service is to provide a safer, cleaner environment for people who live on or visit the estates. Some blocks also have security patrols at night. If your home is covered by the security and reception service you will pay a service charge for this. If there are problems with the service and the reception is not staffed for 48 hours or more, we will refund your service charge for that period. Our security staff do the following. • Provide a secure and welcoming reception service for you and people visiting the block. • Monitor the closed-circuit television (CCTV) system in and around the block (if one is installed). • Make sure that the lifts are working properly and report breakdowns, as well as other faults or vandalism in shared areas. • Deal with emergencies when possible, and work with other agencies such as the police. For full information on how the security and reception service works, please ask us for a leaflet. If you are not happy with any part of the service, phone Barking and Dagenham Direct on 020 8215 3000. Section 3 Looking after your home Keys and key fobs If you lose your key fob, report this by phoning 020 8215 3000. We will arrange for it to be cancelled from the system and for you to be sent a new one (you may have to pay a fee for the replacement). Please note that our security staff do not keep spare keys to your flat. At the end of your tenancy, you must return all keys and key fobs. 9 Looking after your home Section 3 Parking on our estates There are strict rules on where you can park your vehicles. Your tenancy conditions tell you about your responsibilities. For example, you must not create a parking space or build a garage or drive without our permission. You can park anywhere where there are no parking restrictions, although you must not park in the following places. • On ‘amenity’ greens (for example, grass verges or grassed areas) • In front of access ways • In front of emergency exits • Anywhere which obstructs the road You must not cause an obstruction that would prevent fire engines or ambulances from getting to a property if there was an emergency. Parking restrictions Dropped kerbs If you have a front garden that is at least 4.5 metres long, and you want to park your car on it, you must write to your Tenancy Services Officer to ask for permission. We will carry out an inspection before we agree to or refuse your request. 10 To park in your front garden, you will need to have a dropped kerb. To apply for a dropped kerb you will need to phone Highways on 020 8215 3000 to get an application form. Lorry parks If you drive or own a lorry, you are not allowed to park on any of our estates or streets. All lorries must be parked overnight in a designated lorry park. Parking barriers A few of our estates have controlled entry and exit systems to the car park. Always make sure that you follow the guidelines on using the barrier and close the barrier gates behind you. Disabled parking If you are disabled and are having trouble finding a parking space close to your home, ask whether you can have a disabled parking bay. You can also apply for a blue badge to allow you to use any disabled parking bay. Section 3 Looking after your home Parking permits There are parking restrictions on certain areas within the borough. If the area where you live is affected, you can apply for a residents’ or visitors’ parking permit. You must display your permit and your tax disc, otherwise we may clamp or remove your vehicle. How to apply for a parking permit You can apply for a parking permit by filling in an application form from Parking Services. You must provide your insurance document, your vehicle’s registration document, and two documents to prove your address. There is a charge for each permit, unless you can prove that you hold a valid disabled parking badge (blue badge). You can also apply for visitors’ parking cards for your relatives. To apply for a permit, write to: Parking Services PO Box 500 Barking IG11 7LU. You can also visit the Barking Learning Centre at 2 Town Square, Barking, IG11 7NB. 11 Looking after your home Garages We have a number of garages available for rent in the borough. If you rent a garage from us, you must make sure that the rent on the garage is kept up to date. If you do not pay your rent on the garage, we do not have to get an order to take it back. If you are interested in renting a garage, phone Barking and Dagenham Direct on 020 8215 3000. If you no longer want to rent a garage from us, you must hand the garage keys into the office where you signed the tenancy agreement. You will then be given a receipt for the keys. You will have to give a week’s notice and your tenancy will end on a Monday. If you transfer to a new council property within the borough, you must either end your garage tenancy or sign a new garage tenancy agreement. If you move to other accommodation, you may still be able to keep your garage, but you will need to sign a private garage tenancy and pay VAT on the rent. 12 Section 3 Section 3 Looking after your home Abandoned and untaxed vehicles What is an abandoned vehicle? What we will do to help We will consider a vehicle to be abandoned if it does not seem to be owned by anyone living on or visiting the estate. It may have no tax and it may also be in a dangerous condition. • We will inspect all abandoned vehicles within one working day of them being reported to us. • Depending on the condition and location of the vehicle, a notice may be placed on it to warn the owner that the car could be clamped or removed. The notice period given depends on the value of the vehicle. • If a vehicle is considered to be worth a reasonable amount, it can be removed immediately. The registered keeper would be given seven days’ notice to recover the vehicle. • If a vehicle is considered to have no value, the keeper would be given 24 hours’ notice to move the vehicle. However under certain circumstances we may remove the vehicle immediately. • If a vehicle is on private land, the keeper would be given 15 days’ notice to move the vehicle. • We also have the power to claim back the costs of us removing, storing and disposing of a vehicle. We would claim these costs back from the person responsible for abandoning the vehicle. How to report an abandoned vehicle You can report abandoned vehicles or untaxed vehicles by calling Barking and Dagenham Direct on 020 8215 3005. You will need to provide the following information. • The make, model and colour of the vehicle. • The vehicle’s registration number. • The condition of the vehicle (including details of any vandalism). • The date any tax disc on the vehicle runs out. • The location of the vehicle and whether it is causing any kind of obstruction. • How long the vehicle has been abandoned. 13 Looking after your home • Under the Removal and Disposal of Vehicle Regulations 1986, the police can remove any vehicle that has broken any local traffic regulations, is causing an obstruction, likely to cause a danger, is broken down or has been abandoned. • We will also report untaxed vehicles to the Driver and Vehicle Licensing Agency (DVLA). 14 Section 3 Section 3 Looking after your home Satellite dishes and TV aerials Satellite dishes If you live in a house or converted flat You may be able to install a satellite dish provided that it is no more than 30cm in diameter. You must follow the guidelines below. • The dish must be put up and maintained by a competent contractor or appropriately skilled person. We will not accept any responsibility for accidents, damage or injuries caused by the dish. • You are responsible for making sure the structure of your home can take the weight of the dish and withstand any wind pressure on the dish. • When the dish has been put up, you must contact your Tenancy Services Officer. A surveyor will carry out an inspection. You will have to pay a fee (currently £15) for this inspection. • You must allow us to carry out any work to an area the satellite dish or cable is fixed on, at no cost to us. If you want to install a satellite dish which is more than 30cm in diameter, you will need planning permission, liability insurance and permission from your Tenancy Services Officer. If you live in a block of flats, you are not allowed to install a satellite dish. Shared satellite dishes or TV aerials On some estates there are shared satellite dishes and TV aerials for television users. If you live on an estate which has a shared satellite dish or TV aerial, you will be charged a fee. This will be shown on your rent statement. If you do not have a proper aerial socket in your home, or you do not use a TV and would prefer either an FM or DAB digital radio socket, please contact us. You should report any faults with the shared satellite dish or TV aerial to the Repairs Call Centre by phoning 020 8592 7388. 15 Looking after your home Section 3 Alterations and improvements Improvements we do The Government has set a standard, the Decent Homes Standard, which our properties must reach by 2010. Our Decent Homes division is responsible for our major refurbishment projects in the borough. Examples of projects that are co-ordinated by them include: • refurbishing rooms inside properties (for example, refitting kitchens and rewiring); • installing and upgrading central heating; • renewing lifts; • improvements to tower blocks; • re-roofing; and • installing cavity-wall insulation. Improvements you do yourself You can make improvements to your home, but you must get permission from us before you start any work. To get our permission, contact your Tenancy Services Officer. If we give you permission, we may set certain conditions that you must meet. These conditions may include getting planning permission and building-regulations approval. 16 You may carry out standard decoration (such as painting and wallpapering) without our permission. If you want to install a gas fire or other gas appliance, or make any other alterations involving the existing gas supply, the work must be carried out by a Gas Safe registered contractor. If you want to make any electrical alterations, such as adding plug sockets or changing light switches, this work must be carried out by a person registered with NICEIC, ECA or NAPIT. If we give you written permission to carry out work in your property, you must make sure that the work is carried out by a competent and suitably experienced person. We have the right to inspect any work you do. If we find that the work has been carried out in a way that has, or could, damage the property or put anyone in danger, we will insist that you have the problem fixed. If the problem is not fixed, we may correct it ourselves and charge you a reasonable cost for doing so. Section 3 Looking after your home In some cases, when you end your tenancy you will need to put the property back to the condition it was in at the start of your tenancy. This might include removing any amendments you have made to the property. If you do not do this, we may carry out the work and charge you for it. 17 Looking after your home Section 3 Adaptations If you have a disability or a long-term medical condition and are finding it difficult to carry out everyday activities in your home, like going up and down the stairs or having a bath, you can have your needs assessed by an occupational therapist or occupational therapy assistant. toilet, living room or bedroom. We would provide the equipment in line with the Fair Access to Care Services criteria. More details are given on the website at www.barking-dagenham.gov.uk/6social-services/fair-access-to-care/ ss-fair-access-main.html Our aim is to help people of all ages (from children to adults) to be as independent as possible in their everyday lives. Advice on rehousing Depending on the type and level of help you need we can provide a range of services. These include the following. Advice We can give you information and advice on how to carry out everyday tasks in a way which reduces your difficulties and makes you more independent. We can also tell you about the range of equipment you can buy and give you details of local suppliers. Equipment We may be able to lend you equipment to help you overcome difficulties in the kitchen, bathroom, 18 We can provide support for disabled people who want to move to a more suitable property. Adaptations We could arrange for alterations such as fitting grab-rails, installing level access to a shower, installing a stair lift or building a ramp to your home. You will need to meet certain conditions before we can provide this help. How do I contact the service? Contact the Adult Intake and Access Team (phone 020 8227 2915) if the help is needed for an adult, or the Children and Families Assessment Team (phone 020 8227 3852) if the help is needed for a child. Section 3 Looking after your home Health and safety Gas Help us to keep you safe. By law we must inspect all appliances that we own. Once we have carried out a check we will give you a gas safety certificate which you must keep in a safe place. If you do not let us into your home to inspect an appliance, we may take legal action against you. Do not use an appliance if you think that it is not working properly. Look out for any danger signs, like a yellow or an orange flame (except for fuel-effect fires, such as ‘living gas’ fires, which have these colour flames), soot or stains around the appliance, and pilot lights that have blown out. What you should and shouldn’t do if you smell gas Do: • Open all windows and doors. • Put out cigarettes. • Make sure that you have not accidentally left the gas supply to an appliance on, or that a pilot light has not gone out. • Turn the gas supply off at the meter. • Call National Grid on 0800 111 999. Do not: • Use matches or naked flames. • Smoke. • Turn any electrical switches on or off – including light switches and doorbells. Keep your home well ventilated. You should not cover or block any fixed air vents, air bricks or outside flues. If you have installed your own gas appliance (with permission from us), you are responsible for maintaining it and you must have it checked every year by a Gas Safe contractor. We can ask you to provide evidence that you have had a check carried out. If you cannot provide this evidence, we may arrange for it to be checked and charge you for this. 19 Looking after your home Section 3 Fire FIRE KILLS Fire safety and fire escape plan YOU CAN PREVENT IT for flats in Barking and Dagenham 2009 to 2010 The law: The law has changed. From 1 October 2006, the Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005 (RRO) has replaced all previous regulations on fire safety. Landlords now have a new responsibility to manage fire safety in properties. After the new law was introduced, we reviewed all fire risk assessments of the shared areas in flats. Aims of the fire plan: To reduce the risk of fire and make sure that you and anyone who visits your home is safe we have developed the following ‘Eight steps to safety’ fire plan and information on preventing fires. Please make sure that you read this fire plan and the advice on preventing fires. Also, please make sure that you and your family know what to do if there is a fire. 20 All flats are built in a way that will prevent a fire from spreading. Walls, floors and fire doors will hold back flames and smoke. If there is a fire somewhere else in the building you are usually safer staying in your flat, unless the heat and smoke is affecting you. Please make sure that you don’t leave any rubbish, furniture, bikes and so on, on the landings and shared stairs, as this could block your escape route and put your life and your family’s life at risk. How you can help us prevent fires: The following table lists the most common causes of fire and how you can help us to prevent a fire in your block. Section 3 Looking after your home Eight easy steps to safety STEP Please make sure that you are familiar with this fire escape plan and that you know all of the escape routes. Also, make sure your family are familiar with the plan and know what to do in a fire. Keep all corridors leading to your front door clear at all times. The best escape route is down the shared stairs and out of the back and front entrance doors. You must never use the lifts to escape a fire. 1 STEP Find a room in your property that you and your family can go to if there is a fire. The room most suitable is the one furthest from your front door, that is near a window and that has a phone (if possible). Here you will be able to keep you and your family safe if there is a fire in any shared areas and you will be able to phone for help. 2 STEP Always keep your property address near your house phone, this will help your children and relatives call for help and give the fire brigade accurate information if you are not able to do so. 3 STEP Always keep a good-quality battery torch in your home, and in a place you can get to it. Make sure that your family know where it is. (This will help you and your family to leave the building safely during the night if the electricity has been cut off or the emergency lighting fails.) 4 STEP If you or a member of your family has a sight or hearing problem or has trouble moving around, make sure that you keep all helping aids (such as walking sticks and wheelchairs) in a place where they can easily get them. When you call the fire brigade, please let them know if you or a member of your family has a sight or hearing problem or has trouble moving around. 5 STEP If the fire is in your flat and you can’t control it: • make sure that you and your family leave the flat immediately and close all the inside and outside doors; • warn all your neighbours on your floor and phone the fire brigade; • leave the building using the escape routes; and don’t leave the site. Wait for the fire brigade to arrive and tell them what caused the fire and where it is. This will save valuable time, save lives and limit the damage to your and our property. 6 STEP If the fire is in the flat above or below, you and your family will be safe. Stay in your property. Keep your front door closed and phone the fire brigade on 999. When the fire brigade arrive, they will tell you what to do. 7 STEP If the fire is in a shared area on your floor: • stay in your flat; • take everyone to the safest room in your home; • close all outside and inside doors and windows; • block the bottom of the doors with wet clothing to stop smoke getting in the safe room, and if there is a lot of smoke, crawl along the floor where the air will be cleaner. Phone 999. When the fire brigade arrive, they will tell you what to do. 8 21 Looking after your home 22 Section 3 The most common causes of fires What you can do to remove the risk Overloaded electrical sockets Don’t overload sockets. Try to only have one plug in each socket. Misused candles Make sure that candles are in a proper fireproof holder and keep them away from curtains, fabrics, pets and children. Cigarettes Stub out cigarettes properly and throw them away carefully. ‘Put them out! Right out!’ Fire in the kitchen Avoid leaving children in the kitchen alone when they are cooking. Keep matches away from children and, when cooking, make sure saucepan handles face inwards so children cannot reach them. Take care when cooking with hot oil. Litter, bulky furniture, cardboard boxes and rubbish left on the landing Put all rubbish in the appropriate bins provided. Make sure that the bin-chute lid and fire doors are closed at all times. Make sure that you take any bulky furniture or rubbish to the bin area on the ground floor. Electric appliances that are not working properly Check all your appliances (televisions, toasters and so on) are turned off before you go to bed. Fires started deliberately If the block has a security door, make sure that you close it behind you at all times. Don’t open the door to anyone you haven’t invited. Report any antisocial behaviour in your block to the police. Fire alarms Make sure that you test your fire alarm regularly and tell us about any problems. Gas appliances Make sure that we have access to your property to carry out the yearly gas checks on your heating appliances. Section 3 Carbon monoxide You can’t see it. You can’t taste it. You can’t even smell it. But carbon monoxide can kill. Each year, about 30 people die as a result of carbon-monoxide poisoning caused by gas appliances and flues not being properly installed or maintained. You are at a higher risk of poisoning when you are asleep because you may not be able to make out the early symptoms of carbon-monoxide poisoning. Those symptoms include: • tiredness; • drowsiness; • headache; • nausea; and • pains in the chest and stomach. These symptoms are also common with other illnesses such as flu. If you are having these symptoms and think that they may be caused by carbon-monoxide poisoning, get urgent medical advice. You are at risk from carbon-monoxide poisoning if: • your appliance was not installed properly or by a suitable person; • your appliance is not working properly; Looking after your home • your appliance has not been inspected or maintained regularly; • there is not enough fresh air in the room; or • your chimney or flue is blocked. You must not carry out any work on or fit a gas appliance unless you are Gas Safe registered. If you would like more information, details are given in the Health and Safety Executive’s booklet called ‘Gas Appliances’. Our responsibilities We carry out a yearly safety check of all our properties to make sure that the gas system or appliances that we own are safe. We have to carry out the safety check by law, so you must let us into your home. If you don’t, you will have broken the tenancy conditions and we may take legal action to evict you. Electricity Make sure that you know how to turn the electricity supply off at the mains in case of an emergency. The main switch will be on the consumer unit (fuse box) which is normally under the stairs or in the hallway. When this is switched off, all the electricity supply to your home will be cut off. 23 Looking after your home Some safety tips • Regularly check the condition of all plugs and cables. • Do not use electrical equipment near water. • Never touch electrical equipment with wet hands. • Switch off any equipment that is not being used. • Do not plug too many appliances into a socket. Remember, one plug per socket. • If you need to use an electrical appliance outside (for example, a lawnmower), make sure you use a ‘residual current device’ (RCD). This disconnects the electricity supply if the electric current is not balanced. • A lot of appliances have moulded plugs which cannot be replaced. If you do have to replace a plug, make sure you use a good-quality plug and that it is correctly wired. Live New colours Old colours brown red Neutral blue Earth 24 yellow and green black green Section 3 As a tenant, you are responsible for changing light bulbs or a blown fuse in a plug, but you must not carry out any other electrical repairs or work to your property. All electrical work carried out in your home should be carried out by an NICEIC-registered contractor. Circuit breakers Your home may have a circuit breaker, instead of fuses, as a safety cut-off for the electricity. A circuit breaker is a switch that automatically turns off the electricity if there is a fault. You should carry out the same safety checks as if a fuse has blown before resetting the circuit breaker. If the circuit breaker keeps switching itself off, phone Enterprise on 020 8592 7388 in case there is a fault that needs repairing. Please note, if you have a fuse board that uses fuse wire, and it needs repairing, you should contact Enterprise. How to change a blown fuse • Switch off the supply at the mains switch. • Unplug the appliance you think has caused the fuse to blow. • Check the fuse in the plug on the appliance (if it is not a moulded plug) to see if it needs replacing. Section 3 • If the fuse is burnt out, replace it with a new one of the correct rating (in amps). • Switch on the electricity supply at the mains switch. • If the fuse continues to blow, phone Enterprise on 020 8592 7388 as there may be a more serious fault that needs to be repaired. What fuse should I use in a plug? Appliances that use up to 700 watts need a 3-amp fuse. Examples of such appliances include TVs, table lamps, radios, videos, DVD players and electric clocks. Appliances that use 700 to 1000 watts need a 5-amp fuse. Examples of such appliances include vacuum cleaners, small electrical tools, blenders and food processors. Appliances that use more than 1000 watts need a 13-amp fuse. Examples of such appliances include kettles, computers, irons, fridges, toasters, washing machines and hairdryers. Cables Never use tape to mend or join cables. This is very dangerous. Replace any damaged cable and throw away the old one. Looking after your home Never run cables under mats or carpets – you may not notice any wear and tear. Making changes to your home You need permission to fit your own light fittings, move sockets or install fixed appliances. All work must be done by a qualified electrician and a certified NICEIC contractor, especially in bathrooms and kitchens where new regulations apply. Security Be careful and on your guard when opening your door to strangers. Bogus callers, who claim to be people that you would respect or trust (such as police officers, local government officers, carers or nurses), can be very convincing and persuasive. They may claim to be carrying out essential maintenance or emergency work. They may ask you for help (for example, providing a drink of water or asking you to help look for a lost pet in your garden). They rely on your willingness to help and your trusting nature to trick their way into your home. Here are a few simple steps that you can take when you get an unexpected caller. 25 Looking after your home • Remember, if a contractor does not have an appointment, do not let them into your home. • Check to see if you recognise the caller, by looking through a window or using the door viewer. You should do this even if you are expecting someone. • If you do not recognise the caller you do not have to open the door. • If you decide to open the door, put your chain or door bar on before you open the door. Do this even if you know the caller. • If you think that the caller may be genuine but they have called without making an appointment (for example, a person from the council or a company), do not invite them in. You can say: ‘I’m sorry, it is not convenient for you to come in at the moment’. Genuine callers will not be offended. • If the caller says that they need to enter your home to carry out emergency work (for example, if they say they are from the water board or gas and electric companies), close the door and phone 999. Tell the operator what has happened and the police will come and help you. 26 Section 3 • Do not let anyone into your home unless you are certain that they are who they say they are. • Council workers or people from the gas, electric and water companies will be happy to show you their ID and wait while you check with the company. You can phone the company using the number in the phone book. Never use the number that the person gives you. You can also ask us to give our contractor a password that they must tell you before you let them into your home. • Never keep large amounts of money at home. Make sure that all handbags, purses and keys are away from the door. • If you have outside lighting, make sure that it is working, especially in the winter months. • Beware of people calling at your home who may try to distract you so they can steal from you without you noticing. • If you have a back door to your home, close that door before you answer the front door. This is so that no-one can sneak in through the back door while you are at the front door. Section 3 Reduce the risk of your home being burgled If you go out or go on holiday remember the following. • Burglars like open windows and doors. Make sure that you lock all doors and windows. • Do not leave keys near the entrance to your home. • Cancel all milk and newspaper deliveries. • Install light timers which will make it look like someone is in. • Ask a friend or neighbour to pop over to make sure you have no post hanging out of the letterbox. • Do not leave notes on your door for callers or friends. Marking your property There are three ways that you can mark your possessions – engraving, UV marking and punching. This can help deter burglars and help you get your belongings back if they are stolen and recovered. You should shred all personal information before you throw it away. If you have access to the internet you can register belongings such as mobile phones, furniture, bicycles, computers and laptops for free on www.immobilise.com. Looking after your home Make your garden and shed safe and secure Try to make your garden and shed as safe as possible to reduce the risk of your home being burgled. You can do this in a number of ways. • Use natural protection by planting prickly shrubs and bushes. • Install outside lighting (with the permission of your local housing office). • Put any tools or ladders away in a shed or garage as they may be used to get into your house. • Lock any garage or shed securely. Alarms We do not provide alarms but we will give you permission to have an alarm fitted. The alarm should meet British Standard 4737 (for a wired system) or BS 6799 (for a wireless system). Beware of systems that claim to meet British Standards but don’t specify BS 4737 or BS 6799 as the claim may be referring to the electrical standard not the alarm standard. Keep your keys out of sight We do not keep a spare set of keys for your home. You must look after your keys. If you lose your keys, you will have to replace them. If we have to use force to get you into your home, you will have to pay for any repairs that are needed as a result. 27 Looking after your home Do not leave spare house or car keys near your front door or where someone could find them. You could give them to someone that you trust instead. Lighting Make sure that any outside lighting is working properly. If you go out in the evening, leave a light on so that it looks like you are at home. If you go on holiday for any length of time, plug a lamp into a timer switch so it goes on and off at times when the lights would be used if you were home. You can get timer switches from DIY stores. If you are interested in setting up or joining a neighbourhood watch scheme, phone our Neighbourhood Watch Team on 020 8227 5354. Water Find out where your stopcocks are in your home in case you need to turn the water off in an emergency. Every property has a main stopcock that you can turn off if you have a leak or some other problem. The stopcock is usually in the kitchen, under the sink. If you are still not sure where to find your stopcock you should contact your housing office. 28 Section 3 You should try and turn your stopcocks once or twice a year to stop them becoming stuck. What to do if you have a burst pipe • Turn off the water supply using the main stopcock. • Turn on all the cold-water taps to help to drain the system. Do not turn on any hot-water taps. • If water is coming through the ceiling, collect it in buckets. If the ceiling starts to bulge, leave the room and do not return until you have been told it is safe to do so. • If you think that water has been dripping through anything electrical, do not turn it on and try to turn the electricity off at the mains switch. Do not turn the power on unless a qualified electrician has said that it is safe to do so. • Try and put a cloth tightly around the leak. • Phone Enterprise on 020 8592 7388. Overflows Overflows are needed on all toilet and water tanks to stop them flooding your home if they become full. If your toilet is overflowing you will get a constant flow of water from an outside pipe or water running Section 3 back into your toilet pan. You can try to solve this problem yourself by: • flushing the toilet; or • pressing the ball valve in the tank gently below the surface of the water and allowing it to rise slowly. If this does not work, contact Enterprise by phoning 020 8592 7388. Condensation Condensation is caused when warm, moist air meets cold air or a surface which has a lower temperature. The most common causes of condensation are cooking, unvented tumble dryers (or drying clothes indoors), bathing and even breathing! Condensation can be reduced by opening a window or ventilators. This will allow the moist air to escape. When you are cooking or using the bathroom, try to keep the doors closed to reduce condensation in the rest of your home, especially the bedrooms. If you find patches of mould on your walls and your walls are damp, condensation could be the problem. If you follow this advice to reduce condensation in your home but you still have a problem, phone Enterprise on 020 8592 7388. Looking after your home Save water Save water and money by using water more carefully. • Collect rainwater in a water butt and use it to water your garden. Make sure the water butt has a lid that children cannot open. • Don’t leave the tap running while you brush your teeth. • Leave your grass longer than normal in hot weather. Long grass can survive longer in dry weather and will recover quickly. Saving energy Saving energy saves you money, and helps to combat climate change. Barking and Dagenham energy group advice helpline We want to help you to save money on your fuel bills. Our energy advice helpline can give you free advice on how to reduce your fuel bills. Call the helpline on 020 8227 3637. We are committed to reducing the amount of energy used in all the homes in the borough. We run a programme which aims to provide loft insulation and cavity-wall insulation to homes that are in need of it. To see if your home qualifies for this work, or for general advice on 29 Looking after your home how to save energy, phone the energy advice line on 020 8227 3637. You can get more information by visiting our website at www.barking-dagenham.gov.uk and searching for ‘energy efficiency’. Thirteen energy-saving tips 1. Control the temperature of your rooms to avoid overheating. Reducing the temperature of a room by just 1°C will cut your heating bill by 10%, but you should not go below 21°C for living rooms or 18°C for bedrooms. Lower temperatures can damage the health of the young and elderly. 2. When cooking, only use enough water to cover the food you are cooking and always put a lid on the pan. 3. Always wash a full load of clothes and use the lowest temperature setting you need. 4. Don’t use a tumble dryer if you can dry your clothes on a washing line. 5. Don’t leave fridge and freezer doors open. 6. Defrost your freezer regularly. 7. Your freezer works more efficiently when it is full. 30 Section 3 8. C ompact fluorescent lamps are five times more efficient and can last 9. times longer than an ordinary bulb. Turn lights off when you do not need them, but make sure stairs and hallways are suitably lit. 10.Don’t cover your radiators with curtains. Tuck curtains behind the radiator. 11. A shower uses much less water and energy than a bath. 12.If you are going on holiday, remember to switch your water heating off. 13. Don’t leave TVs and videos on standby. Health and safety tips Legionnaires’ disease Legionnaires’ disease is caused by legionella, a bacteria common in rivers, lakes and artificial water systems, like hot-water and cold-water systems. The bacteria thrive in temperatures between 20°C and 45°C. It presents the most risk when water droplets are in the air, such as from a shower or spray of water. You can reduce the risk of contracting legionnaire’s disease by running your hot and cold taps Section 3 Looking after your home for a few minutes before using the water if you have been away from home for a while, for example, after a holiday or hospital stay. Avoid spraying water by using a hose or a bucket placed as close as possible to the tap. There is more information on the Health and Safety Executive website at www.hse.gov.uk. Asbestos is at its most dangerous when it is fibres in the air which can be breathed in. People most at risk are those who spent a large amount of time working with products containing asbestos. Asbestos was commonly used in construction materials up to 1990 and any home built before then may contain asbestos. Lead Having too much lead in our bodies is not healthy. A lot of work has been done to get rid of lead in this country, but you may still find it in old paint. As long as the asbestos is not disturbed it usually poses few problems. You should take special care when carrying out DIY, especially when sanding down. Make sure that any asbestos is not damaged. If you think that you have damaged asbestos in your home, phone Enterprise on 020 8592 7388 to arrange an inspection. If your property was built before the 1960s, there could still be lead in old coats of paint. You should take care when decorating, especially when rubbing down paintwork. For more advice, phone the Defra helpline on 08459 33 55 77 or visit their website at www.defra.gov.uk. Asbestos Asbestos can be found in areas of your home including: • garages; • shed roofs; • wall linings; • ceilings and doors; • bath panels; and • textured coatings such as Artex. Slips, trips and falls Many accidents that happen in the home are caused by slips, trips and falls. Some accidents could be avoided altogether, and for others the injuries could be less severe. Keep your halls or corridors free from obstructions, especially when carrying out home improvements or if you have visitors in your home. 31 Looking after your home Section 3 Insurance We strongly advise all our tenants to have their own contents insurance to cover their belongings. As a general rule, we are not responsible for your insurance claims. For example, if your furniture, personal belongings and decorations are damaged as a result of flood, or are damaged by another resident, we will not be responsible for this. Our building insurance only covers certain incidents. If you suffer loss or damage to your home, you can ask your Tenancy Services Officer if this is covered by our insurance. If it is, your Tenancy Services Officer will help you to fill in a claim form and will also tell you what you can do about your rent and repairs to your home. Please do not throw away any damaged items, unless your insurers (or us if we are processing your claim form) have told you to. Ask for a quote from a few companies before deciding which is the best one for your needs. Find out if your policy includes ‘liability cover’. Many home contents insurance policies include liability cover which will insure you against any claims that are made against you. 32 We have arranged an affordable contents insurance scheme with a specialist provider, Jardine Lloyd Thompson. This insurance offers flexible payment options, low sums insured and no policy excess (that is, you will not need to pay anything towards a claim). You can get more information on the scheme by phoning 0845 601 7007 or by picking up a Pay As You Go, Home Contents Insurance booklet from your local one-stop shop. If anything is stolen from your home you must report it to the police before making an insurance claim as your insurance company will want a crime reference number.
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