Name _________________________ Date ______________ Period_________ Section 6-6: Properties of Kites and Trapezoids Objective: 1. Use properties of kites to solve problems. 2. Use properties of trapezoids to solve problems. A ____________ is a quadrilateral with exactly two pairs of congruent consecutive sides. If a quadrilateral is a kite, such as FGHJ, then it has the following properties. Properties of Kites FH GJ G J The diagonals are ___________________. Exactly one pair of opposite _________ is congruent. In kite WXYZ, m∠WXY = 104°, and m∠VYZ = 49°. Find each measure. 1. m∠VZY = ____________ 2. m∠VXW = ____________ 3. m∠XWZ = ____________ In kite ABCD, m∠DAX = 32°, and m∠XDC = 64°. Find each measure. 4. m∠XDA = ____________ 5. m∠ABC = ____________ 6. m∠BCD = ____________ In kite PQRS, m∠PQR = 78°, and m∠TRS = 59°. Find each measure. 7. m∠QRT = ____________ 8. m∠QPS = ____________ 9. m∠PSR = ____________ In kite ABCD, mBCD 98, and mADE 47. Find each measure. 10. mDAE = ______________ 12. mABC = ______________ 11. mBCE = ______________ A _________________ is a quadrilateral with exactly one pair of parallel sides. If the legs of a trapezoid are congruent, the trapezoid is an __________________ trapezoid. Each nonparallel side is called a leg. Each ∥ side is called a base. Base angles are two consecutive angles whose common side is a base. Isosceles Trapezoid Theorems • In an isosceles trapezoid, each pair of base angles is ___________________. • If a trapezoid has one pair of congruent base angles, then it is ____________. • A trapezoid is isosceles if and only if it’s ________________ are congruent. 14. In trapezoid EFGH, FH 9. Find AG. 13. Find mJ in trapezoid JKLM. ________________________________________ ________________________________________ Find each value so that the trapezoid is isosceles. 16. AC (2z 9), BD (4z 3). Find the value of z. 15. Find the value of x. ________________________________________ ________________________________________ Trapezoid Midsegment Theorem The __________________ of a trapezoid is the segment whose endpoints are the midpoints of the legs. • The midsegment of a trapezoid is parallel to each base. AB MN and AB LP • The length of the midsegment is _________-_________ the sum of the length of the bases. 1 AB (MN LP) 2 is the midsegment of LMNP. Find each length. 17. KL 18. PQ ________________________________________ 19. EF ________________________________________ 20. WX ________________________________________ 21. x = ________ ________________________________________ 22. IJ = JL = LG and IK = KM = MH. If GH = 36, then LM = ___________ and JK = __________. 23. x = _______, y = ________ 24. x = ________, y = ________ 137° 78° x° x° 41° 22° y° y°
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