Try These 2 Solve for x. 1 What are the roots of each factored (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) quadratic? (a) n(n - 4) = 0 (b) (m + 2)(m + 2) = 0 (c) 5(k+1)(k-1)=0 (d) 4t(t - 7) = 0 (e) (2d-1)(d-3)=0 (f) (a + 4)(3a - 2) = 0 (x + 1)(x (x + 3)(x (x - 2)(x (x - 6)(x (x - 2)(x (x - 3)(x + 2) = + 5) = + 1) = + 5) = + 2) = + 8) = 0 0 0 0 0 0 'j ) ) Written Exercises B A Remember: Use the principle to solve quadratic equations.If ab = 0 then either a = 0 or b = 00 /r fIr , 1 Solve by factoring. Check your results. (a) x2+ 3x + 2 = 0 (b) x2 - 6x - 7 = 0 (c) x2- X- 2 = 0 (d) x2 - 6x + 5 = 0 (e) x2 - 5x +6 = 0 (f) x2 + 2x - 3 = 0 2 Solve and verify. Remember to check for any common factors first. (a) ni2 -'25 = 0 1'.. ~ (c)3?r,3x -C.. ' \... '-6 = 0 (e) 4p2 - 28p = 0 (b) y2 + 6y = 0 (d) n2 + 8n - 33 = 0 (f) 2f2 - 6f - 20 = 0 3 Factor. Then find the roots. (a) x2+ 9x + ~= 0 (b) a2 - 3a + 2 = 0 (d) m2 - 2m - 8 = 0 (c) p2 - 36 = 0 (e) (2-(-60=0 (g) x2- 4x - 21 = 0 (f) y2-2y-15=0 (h) x2 - x - 42 = 0 4 (a) Solve and check. x2 + 6x + 9 = Find the roots. Verify your answers. (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (g) (h) x2 + 2x+ 1 = 0 a2 - 4a - 12 = 0 d2 + 3d - 10 = 0 m2-8m+12=O t2- 8t + 16 = 0 6q2 - 3q = 0 az + 8a + 15 = 0 2x2 + 10x + 8 = 0 ~ Solve and check. (a) 3\if-12w-36=0 (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (g) 4y2 + 28y - 72 = 0 2p2 + 10p + 8 = 0 3x2_12x-63=0 5k2 - 10k - 40 = 0 3a2 - 6a + 3 = 0 3h2 - 12 = 0 (h) 4m2- 8m + 4 = 0 0 (b) How many roots did you find in (a)? (c) How are these roots related? ! \ Once you factor the equation, check your factors. Remember to look for common factors first. 5 (a) Solve and check. x2-9=0 (b) How many roots did you find in (a)? (q) How are the roots related? 8 A jewelry company finds that the best size of cardboard on which to market its earrings is given by the roots of the equation x2-14x+48=O where x is the length of a side measured in centimetres. Find the dimensions of the cardboard. \-0-7 133
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