Copyright © 2015 Social Weather Stations The 2015 SWS Survey Review The 2015 Survey Review is based on the regular quarterly national SWS Surveys in March, June, September, and December 2014. SWS gratefully acknowledges its sponsors and subscribers, and its media partner BusinessWorld, who believe in the importance of openly-disclosed social surveys in a democratic society. Mahar Mangahas 21 January 2014 Asian Institute of Management Makati City The 2015 SWS Survey Review The Social Weather Surveys of 2014 Date Coverage Mar 27-30 Jun 27-30 Sep 26-29 Nov 27-Dec 1 National National National National By long tradition, the Pope of Rome is highly trusted by Filipinos – and more so after visiting the Philippines Sample size Population 1,200 1,200 1,200 1,800 Adults Adults Adults Adults The 2015 SWS Survey Review 3 TRUST IN POPE FRANCIS, SEP 2013 AND DEC 2014 Sep 2013 % of adults 70 50 6 6 12 Dec 2014 12 6 7 13 46 +59 +59 4 NET TRUST RATING* OF POPE JOHN PAUL II, POPE BENEDICT AND POPE FRANCIS, DEC 1994 TO DEC 2014 Very little Somewhat little Undecided Pope John Paul II Pope Benedict Pope Francis +90 +65 Somewhat much +72 +58 +62 +58 +59 +59 +50 72 71 40 The 2015 SWS Survey Review +70 26 31 30 12 2 +30 Very much 10 +10 Net * Dec 1994 Apr 1995 Dec 2003 M ar 2005 M ay 2005 Sep 2013 Dec 2014 * Net figures (% Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied) correctly rounded. Blank spaces are Don’t Know and Refused responses. * Net figures (% Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied) correctly rounded. Blank spaces are Don’t Know and Refused responses. Q. Maaari po bang sabihin ninyo kung ang pagtitiwala ninyo kay POPE FRANCIS ay NAPAKALAKI, MEDYO MALAKI, HINDI TIYAK KUNG MALAKI O MALIIT, MEDYO MALIIT, NAPAKALIIT, O WALA PA KAYONG NARINIG O NABASA KAHIT NA KAILAN tungkol kay POPE FRANCIS? Q. Maaari po bang sabihin ninyo kung ang pagtitiwala ninyo kay (name) ay NAPAKALAKI, MEDYO MALAKI, HINDI TIYAK KUNG MALAKI O MALIIT, MEDYO MALIIT, NAPAKALIIT, O WALA PA KAYONG NARINIG O NABASA KAHIT NA KAILAN tungkol kay (name)? The 2015 SWS Survey Review The 2015 SWS Survey Review 5 The 2015 SWS Survey Review 1 6 Copyright © 2015 Social Weather Stations NATIONAL GOVERNANCE +70 AND UP +50 TO +69 +30 TO +49 +10 TO +29 -9 TO +9 -10 TO -29 -30 TO -49 -50 TO -69 -70 AND BELOW The quality of national governance in 2014 was quite decent. ESTRADA ARROYO 8 The 2015 SWS Survey Review NET SATISFACTION RATINGS* OF VICE-PRESIDENTS, OCT 1986 – DEC 2014 NET SATISFACTION RATINGS* OF PRESIDENTS, PHILIPPINES, MAY 1986 TO DEC 2014 RAMOS EX for EXCELLENT VG for VERY GOOD G for GOOD M for MODERATE N for NEUTRAL P for POOR B for BAD VB for VERY BAD EXECRABLE 7 The 2015 SWS Survey Review C. AQUINO = = = = = = = = = C. AQUINO B. AQUINO RAMOS ESTRADA ARROYO B. AQUINO Binay +70 +70 +50 +39 +30 Net Satisfaction +50 +44 G +10 Estrada +30 G Guingona -10 Net Satisfaction +10 Laurel -30 De Castro Arroyo -10 -50 1986 1992 1998 2001 2004 2010 2014 1986 * Net ratings = % Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied correctly rounded. The 2015 SWS Survey Review RAMOS ESTRADA ARROYO B. AQUINO 2004 2010 2014 The 2015 SWS Survey Review 10 C. AQUINO RAMOS ESTRADA ARROYO B. AQUINO +80 Enrile Net Satisfaction Fernan Maceda +60 Drilon Villar Mitra +40 Villar Ople Gonzales Gonzales De Venecia Drilon +50 +30 2001 NET SATISFACTION RATINGS* OF SPEAKERS OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, FEB 1990 TO DEC 2014 Net Satisfaction Gonzales +70 Salonga Angara 1998 9 NET SATISFACTION RATINGS* OF SENATE PRESIDENTS, APR 1990 TO DEC 2014 C. AQUINO 1992 * Net figures (% Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied) correctly rounded. Survey Data: Social Weather Stations surveys. De Venecia Drilon +28 Pimentel +11 M +10 Belmonte +20 -10 Nograles Fuentebella 0 M -20 1990 1992 1998 2001 2004 2010 1990 1992 2014 The 2015 SWS Survey Review The 2015 SWS Survey Review 1998 2001 2004 2010 2014 * Net figures (% Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied) correctly rounded. * Net figures (% Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied) correctly rounded. 11 The 2015 SWS Survey Review 2 12 Copyright © 2015 Social Weather Stations NET SATISFACTION RATINGS* OF CHIEF JUSTICES OF THE SUPREME COURT, OCT 1986 TO DEC 2014 C. AQUINO RAMOS ESTRADA ARROYO B. AQUINO Net Satisfaction +70 Teehankee +50 Narvasa Fernan Davide Panganiban +30 The people’s satisfaction with the performance of key institutions is Moderate Carpio** Sereno Puno +10 +11 M -10 -30 Corona -50 1986 1992 1998 2001 2004 2010 2014 * Net figures (% Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied) correctly rounded. ** As Acting Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines. 13 The 2015 SWS Survey Review NET* SATISFACTION RATINGS OF THE SENATE AND HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SEP 1988 TO DEC 2014 C. AQUINO RAMOS ESTRADA ARROYO 14 The 2015 SWS Survey Review NET* SATISFACTION RATINGS OF THE SUPREME COURT AND THE CABINET AS A WHOLE, NOV 1990 TO DEC 2014 B. AQUINO C. AQUINO RAMOS ESTRADA ARROYO B. AQUINO +70 +70 Net Satisfaction Net Satisfaction M +50 M +50 Supreme Court Senate +30 +30 +26 +26 +20 House of Rep. +10 +9 +10 Cabinet M -10 -10 1988 1992 1998 2001 2004 2010 N 1990 1992 2014 * Net ratings = % Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied. (Survey Data: Social Weather Stations surveys). 1998 2001 2004 2010 2014 * Net ratings = % Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied. Survey Data: Social Weather Stations surveys. The 2015 SWS Survey Review 15 The 2015 SWS Survey Review 16 NET* SATISFACTION WITH GENERAL PERFORMANCE OF THE NATIONAL ADMINISTRATION, FEB 1989 – DEC 2014 C. AQUINO +70 +50 RAMOS ESTRADA ARROYO B. AQUINO Net* Satisfaction +34 +30 G +10 -10 Report Card on governance: The overall grade, and the grades in the great majority of subjects rated in 2014 are Good -30 -50 1986 1992 1998 2001 2004 2010 2014 * Net figures (% Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied) correctly rounded. The 2015 SWS Survey Review The 2015 SWS Survey Review 17 The 2015 SWS Survey Review 3 18 Copyright © 2015 Social Weather Stations NET* SATISFACTION WITH THE NATIONAL ADMINISTRATION ON SPECIFIC ISSUES, MAR 2014 – DEC 2014 (Page 1 of 2) NET* SATISFACTION WITH THE NATIONAL ADMINISTRATION ON SPECIFIC ISSUES, MAR 2014 – DEC 2014 (Page 2 of 2) Mar Jun Sep Dec +45 +29 +35 +34 Good Overall performance rating Providing basic elem. and HS education +63 Helping victims of disasters Protecting the environment Transparency in govt. activities Developing science and technology Defending the country's territorial rights Providing enough supply of electricity Promoting the welfare of OFWs Ensuring an efficient transportation system Foreign relations Helping the poor Preparing for climate change +60 Very Good +52 +42 +46 +43 +42 +44 +43 +42 +40 +45 +41 +38 +44 +42 +39 +38 +36 +44 +41 +43 +33 +55 +39 +44 +33 +41 +31 Good (11) Mar Jun Sep Dec Reconciliation with Communist rebels Providing jobs Reconciliation with Muslim rebels Fighting terrorism Tax collection +34 +30 +38 +27 +28 +21 +27 +23 +17 +17 Mode+15 rate +15 (5) Eradicating graft and corruption Fighting crimes Ensuring oil firms don’t take advantage of oil prices Ensuring that no family will ever be hungry +14 +12 +14 +22 +13 +14 +6 Neu+5 tral (4) -3 +7 -19 -9 -7 -5 4 -18 -7 -12 Poor (1) -41 -44 -36 -41 Bad (1) Fighting inflation Resolving the Maguindanao massacre case with justice * Net figures (% Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied) correctly rounded. +17 +20 +22 +21 +13 -8 -9 The 2015 SWS Survey Review 20 NET SATISFACTION* WITH THE NATIONAL ADMINISTRATION ON HELPING VICTIMS OF DISASTERS, DEC 1992 – DEC 2014 RAMOS The best subject in the Report Card is “helping victims of disasters” ESTRADA ARROYO B. AQUINO Net* Satisfaction +70 +50 +42 G +30 +10 -10 -30 1992 1998 2001 2004 2010 2014 * Net figures (% Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied) correctly rounded. The 2015 SWS Survey Review 21 The 2015 SWS Survey Review 22 HOPE THAT AREAS DAMAGED BY TYPHOON YOLANDA CAN FULLY RECOVER, BY AREA, DEC 2013 AND SEP 2014 Very hopeful Hope for recovery from Yolanda remains high; confidence in governmental ability to cope with another super-typhoon is strong. Somewhat hopeful 68 Dec 2013 PH Sep 2014 60 Sep 2014 Sep 2014 Dec 2013 Visayas Mindanao 61 28 57 6 2 35 67 Dec 2013 Luzon 33 64 Dec 2013 NCR Somewhat Not hopeful not hopeful at all 27 32 54 5 3 28 31 26 23 39 7 0.3 69 Sep 2014 74 19 Dec 2013 72 25 Sep 2014 62 31 4 3 22 42 *Net figures (% Hopeful minus % Not hopeful) correctly rounded. Q: Kayo po ba ay (TALAGANG UMAASA, MEDYO UMAASA, MEDYO HINDI UMAASA, TALAGANG HINDI UMAASA) na lubusang makakabangon ang mga lugar na nasalanta ng Bagyong Yolanda sa trahedya na kanilang sinapit? The 2015 SWS Survey Review The 2015 SWS Survey Review 23 4 Copyright © 2015 Social Weather Stations CONFIDENCE IN GOVERNMENT’S ABILITY TO RESPOND IN CASE OF A TYPHOON AS STRONG AS YOLANDA, TOTAL PH, DEC 2014 NUMBER OF YEARS BEFORE AREAS DAMAGED BY TYPHOON YOLANDA CAN FULLY RECOVER, BY AREA, DEC 2013 AND SEP 2014 1-2 yrs Sep 2014 Sep 2014 Sep 2014 36 Sep 2014 20 20 Sep 2014 20 42 23 35 22 26 Somewhat little confidence Very little confidence 44 Barangay Government 20 41 National Government 17 Provincial Government 16 26 24 44 27 11 14 12 10 15 25 33 19 14 30 30 City/Municipal Government 16 28 40 8 15 17 37 Dec 2013 Mindanao 20 21 29 Somewhat much confidence 16 28 46 Very much confidence 12 26 44 18 Dec 2013 Visayas 20 38 Dec 2013 Luzon 5-6 yrs 7+ yrs 30 20 Dec 2013 NCR 3-4 yrs 36 Dec 2013 PH 9 10 42 30 29 50 70 13 90 % of adults 19 Q78-81. Gaano kalaki o kaliit ang kumpiyansa ninyo sa kakayahan ng (institusyon) na tumugon sa pangangailangan ng mga mamamayan kung sakaling magkaroon muli ng isang bagyong kasinglakas ng Yolanda? Kayo ba ay may NAPAKALAKING KUMPIYANSA, MEDYO MALAKING KUMPIYANSA, MEDYO MALIIT NA KUMPIYANSA O NAPAKALIIT NA KUMPIYANSA? Q: Sa inyong palagay, mga gaano katagal pa bago lubusang makabangon ang mga lugar na nasalanta ng Bagyong Yolanda? (1-2 taon pagkalipas ng bagyo, 3-4 taon pagkalipas ng bagyo, 5-6 taon pagkalipas ng bagyo, 7 taon o higit pa pagkalipas ng bagyo) The 2015 SWS Survey Review 26 NET* SATISFACTION WITH THE NATIONAL ADMINISTRATION ON FOREIGN RELATIONS, SEP 1992 – DEC 2014 RAMOS Satisfaction with national administration performance in foreign relations and in defending the country’s territorial rights is Good. ESTRADA ARROYO B. AQUINO +50 Net* Satisfaction +33 +30 G +10 -10 -30 1992 1998 2001 . 2004 2010 . 2014 * Net figures (% Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied) correctly rounded. The 2015 SWS Survey Review 27 The 2015 SWS Survey Review 28 NET* SATISFACTION WITH THE NATIONAL ADMINISTRATION ON DEFENDING THE COUNTRY’S TERRITORIAL RIGHTS, MAR 1999 – DEC 2014 ESTRADA +50 ARROYO B. AQUINO Net* Satisfaction +40 G +30 +10 -10 The public supports government moves regarding China in the Scarborough Shoal, despite many worried about armed conflict -30 1999 2001 2004 2010 2014 * Net figures (% Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied) correctly rounded. The 2015 SWS Survey Review The 2015 SWS Survey Review 29 The 2015 SWS Survey Review 5 30 Copyright © 2015 Social Weather Stations OPINION ON GOVERNMENT’S ACTIONS REGARDING THE TENSION IN THE SCARBOROUGH SHOAL, JUN 2014 WORRY ABOUT ARMED CONFLICT WITH CHINA IN DISPUTED ISLANDS IN SCARBOROUGH SHOAL, JUN 2014 Not enough knowledge Not worried at all Strongly disapprove Strongly approve Not too worried 5 Somewhat disapprove 22 9 % of adults % of adults 12 21 4 52 Worried a great deal 35 Somewhat worried 40 Somewhat approve Q119. Sa pangkalahatan, sumasang-ayon po ba kayo o hindi sumasang-ayon sa ikinikilos ng ating gobyerno ukol sa tensyon sa pagitan ng China at Pilipinas sa Scarborough Shoal? (SHOWCARD) (LUBOS NA SUMASANG-AYON, MEDYO SUMASANG-AYON, MEDYO HINDI SUMASANG-AYON, LUBOS NA HINDI SUMASANG-AYON) The 2015 SWS Survey Review 31 Q120. Gaano po kayo nababahala na magkaroon ng armadong labanan sa pagitan ng Pilipinas at China dahil sa mga pinagaawayang mga islang ito sa Scarborough Shoal? Kayo po ba ay… (SHOWCARD) (TALAGANG NABABAHALA, MEDYO NABABAHALA, MEDYO HINDI NABABAHALA, TALAGANG HINDI NABABAHALA)? The 2015 SWS Survey Review 32 NET* SATISFACTION WITH THE NATIONAL ADMINISTRATION ON PROMOTING WELFARE OF OFW’S, MAR 2000 – DEC 2014 ESTRADA +50 ARROYO B. AQUINO Net* Satisfaction +39 G +30 +10 The people’s grade for helping the poor is still Good, though not as high as at the start of the honeymoon -10 -30 2001 2004 2010 2014 * Net figures (% Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied) correctly rounded. The 2015 SWS Survey Review 33 The 2015 SWS Survey Review 34 NET* SATISFACTION WITH THE NATIONAL ADMINISTRATION ON HELPING THE POOR, DEC 1993 – DEC 2014 RAMOS +70 ESTRADA ARROYO B. AQUINO Net* Satisfaction +50 +33 +30 G +10 -10 -30 1993 1998 . 2001 . 2004 2010 .. 2014 After falling, with several bumps, in 1990-2003, Selfrated Poverty fluctuated, and now is still about the same as in 2004, after having lost ground to super-typhoon Yolanda in late 2013. * Net figures (% Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied) correctly rounded. The 2015 SWS Survey Review The 2015 SWS Survey Review 35 The 2015 SWS Survey Review 6 36 Copyright © 2015 Social Weather Stations SELF-RATED POVERTY: FAMILIES WHO ARE “MAHIRAP”, PHILIPPINES, APR 1983 TO DEC 2014 MARCOS C. AQUINO RAMOS ESTRADA B. AQUINO 70 C. AQUINO RAMOS ESTRADA B. AQUINO 52% 50 NSCB “Unrefined” Poverty* % of families Self-Rated Food Poverty 50 41% 30 30 Official (NSCB) Food Poverty Incidence*, 2009 NSCB “Refined” Poverty, 2013 19% 11% 10 10 1983 1986 1992 1998 2001 2004 2010 2015 1988 Self-Rated Poverty Question: Where would you place your family in this card? (Not poor, On the line, Poor) *Note: The NSCB figures, which compare income of the year to the official poverty line, are plotted in June of the year. The 2015 SWS Survey Review 1992 RAMOS ESTRADA 2001 37 2004 2010 2015 The 2015 SWS Survey Review 38 SELF-RATED FOOD POVERTY AND FAMILIES WHO EXPERIENCED HUNGER SELF-RATED POVERTY: FAMILIES “MAHIRAP”, BY AREA, JUL 1985 TO DEC 2014 MARCOS C. AQUINO 1998 Food Poverty Question: Based on the type of food eaten by your family, where would you place your family on this card? (Not poor, On the line, Poor). Hunger Question: In the last three months, did it happen even once that your family experienced hunger and not have anything to eat? (Yes, No). *Note: The NSCB figures, which compare income of the year to the official food poverty line, are plotted in June of the year. Chart: SELF-RATED POVERTY: FAMILIES WHO ARE “MAHIRAP” ARROYO SELF-RATED FOOD POVERTY: FAMILIES WHOSE FOOD IS “MAHIRAP”, BY AREA, SEP 1988 TO DEC 2014 C. AQUINO B. AQUINO 90 RAMOS ESTRADA ARROYO B. AQUINO 90 70 Visayas 65% Mindanao 60% 50 Bal. Luzon 45% NCR 43% 30 % of families % of families ARROYO Self-Rated Poverty 70 % of families ARROYO SELF-RATED FOOD POVERTY: FAMILIES WHOSE FOOD IS “MAHIRAP”, PHILIPPINES, SEP 1988 TO DEC 2014 70 Mindanao 52% Visayas 51% 50 Bal. Luzon 37% 30 NCR 24% 10 10 1986 1992 1998 2001 2004 2010 2015 1988 The 2015 SWS Survey Review 1992 1998 2001 2004 2010 2014 Food Poverty Question: Based on the type of food eaten by your family, where would you place your family on this card? (Not poor, On the line, Poor). Self-Rated Poverty Question: Where would you place your family in this card? (Not poor, On the line, Poor) 39 The 2015 SWS Survey Review 40 Chart: SELF-RATED POVERTY: FAMILIES WHO ARE “MAHIRAP”, By Location NET SATISFACTION* WITH THE NATIONAL ADMINISTRATION ON PROVIDING JOBS, NOV 1998 – DEC 2014 ESTRADA The people’s grades for admin performance in providing jobs, reconciling with Muslim and Communist rebel groups, and fighting terrorism are Moderate. +50 ARROYO B. AQUINO Net* Satisfaction +30 +17 +10 M -10 -30 1998 2001 2004 2010 2014 * Net figures (% Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied) correctly rounded. The 2015 SWS Survey Review The 2015 SWS Survey Review 41 The 2015 SWS Survey Review 7 42 Copyright © 2015 Social Weather Stations NET* SATISFACTION WITH THE NATIONAL ADMINISTRATION ON RECONCILIATION WITH MUSLIM REBELS, SEP 1998 – DEC 2014 ESTRADA ARROYO NET* SATISFACTION WITH THE NATIONAL ADMINISTRATION ON RECONCILIATION WITH COMMUNIST REBELS, SEP 1998 – DEC 2014 ESTRADA B. AQUINO Net* Satisfaction +50 +50 ARROYO B. AQUINO Net* Satisfaction +30 +30 +17 +15 +10 +10 M M -10 -10 -30 -30 1998 2001 2004 2010 1998 2014 * Net figures (% Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied) correctly rounded. 2001 2004 2010 2014 * Net figures (% Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied) correctly rounded. The 2015 SWS Survey Review 43 The 2015 SWS Survey Review 44 NET* SATISFACTION WITH THE NATIONAL ADMINISTRATION ON FIGHTING TERRORISM, NOV 2002 – DEC 2014 ARROYO B. AQUINO Net* Satisfaction +50 +30 +15 M +10 The people’s grade for fighting corruption (Neutral +6) has stayed positive since 2010 -10 -30 2002 2004 2010 2014 * Net figures (% Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied) correctly rounded. The 2015 SWS Survey Review 45 The 2015 SWS Survey Review 46 NET* SATISFACTION WITH THE NATIONAL ADMINISTRATION ON ERADICATING GRAFT AND CORRUPTION, MAR 1987 – DEC 2014 C. AQUINO +70 RAMOS ESTRADA ARROYO B. AQUINO Net* Satisfaction +50 +30 +10 +6 -10 N -30 1987 1992 1998 2001 2004 2010 THE PORK BARREL SCAM: Two-thirds believe the allegations against the three detained Senators; opinions about the handling of the Napoles case range from favorable to neutral 2014 * Net figures (% Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied) correctly rounded. The 2015 SWS Survey Review The 2015 SWS Survey Review 47 The 2015 SWS Survey Review 8 48 Copyright © 2015 Social Weather Stations BELIEVABILITY OF ALLEGATIONS AGAINST PERSONS IN THE PORK BARREL SCAM, JUN 2014 Definitely True Somewhat True Und. Opinions about the Janet Lim Napoles case: Definitely/ Don’t Somewhat know not true Net* +57 +61 +56 +9 +8 0 +5 -4 -6 -16 -13 * Net figures (% Definitely/ somewhat true minus % Somewhat/ definitely not true) correctly rounded. No Answer and Refused responses are not shown. Narito po ang ilang mga personalidad na di-umano’y nakinabang sa “pork barrel scam” ni Janet Lim Napoles. Sa inyong palagay, ang mga akusasyon po bang ito ay TALAGANG TOTOO, MALAMANG NA TOTOO, HINDI TIYAK KUNG TOTOO O HINDI, MALAMANG NA HINDI TOTOO, TALAGANG HINDI TOTOO, O WALA PO KAYONG SAPAT NA KAALAMAN UPANG MAKAPAGBIGAY NG OPINYON TUNGKOL DITO? The 2015 SWS Survey Review 1. 64% say the case is moving too slowly 2. 66% say the govt. is treating the case fairly, neither pro- nor anti-Napoles 3. 74% want Napoles put in a regular prison 4. 40% are satisfied, 44% are dissatisfied with govt. actions to resolve the case 5. 65% are hopeful that all those involved in the case will be punished 6. 52% believe, but 26% do not believe, that the P-Noy admin will file charges against allies involved 49 50 The 2015 SWS Survey Review NET* SATISFACTION WITH THE NATIONAL ADMINISTRATION ON FIGHTING CRIMES, NOV 1990 – DEC 2014 C. AQUINO The grade on fighting crime has stayed positive (now at Neutral +5) since 2010, but is flagging +50 RAMOS ESTRADA ARROYO B. AQUINO Net* Satisfaction +30 +10 +5 N +-10 +-30 1990 1992 1998 2001 2004 2010 2014 * Net figures (% Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied) correctly rounded. The 2015 SWS Survey Review 51 The 2015 SWS Survey Review 52 CRIME VICTIMIZATION OF ANY FAMILY MEMBER WITHIN THE PAST 6 MONTHS: PHILIPPINES, 1989 TO 2014 C. AQUINO RAMOS ESTRADA ARROYO B. AQUINO 20% PUBLIC SAFETY: Victimization by crime is declining slightly, but feelings of neighborhoodinsecurity are rising 15% 10% Pickpocket/ Robbery, 5.5% 5% Break-in, 2.6% Physical violence, 1.2% Carnap, 0.9% 0% *'89*'90*'91*'92*'93*'94*'95*'96*'97*'98*'99*'00*'01*'02*'03*'04*'05*'06*'07*'08*'09*'10*'11*'12*'13*'14*'15* Question. Nais po naming malaman ang karanasan ninyo at ng iba pang miyembro ng inyong pamilyang nakatira dito, tungkol sa krimen. Kayo po ba o kahit na sinong miyembro ng inyong pamilya ay naging biktima ng… (SHUFFLE CARDS)? The 2015 SWS Survey Review The 2015 SWS Survey Review 53 The 2015 SWS Survey Review 9 54 Copyright © 2015 Social Weather Stations INSECURITY IN NEIGHBORHOODS, 1985 TO 2014 MARCOS C. AQUINO RAMOS ESTRADA ARROYO B. AQUINO There has been weakening of grades on fighting oil prices (Neutral -8) and fighting inflation (Poor -12) 70 % FEARFUL Fear of burglary 60 60% 50 52% 51% 40 Many drug addicts Streets unsafe at night 30 20 '85*'86*'87*'88*'89*'90*'91*'92*'93*'94*'95*'96*'97*'98*'99*'00*'01*'02*'03*'04*'05*'06*'07*'08*'09*'10*'11*'12*'13*'14*'15* Percentage of those who agree with the statement "In this neighborhood, ... * “people are usually afraid that robbers might break into their houses.”; ** “people are usually afraid to walk in the streets at night because it is not safe.”; *** “there are already very many people addicted to banned drugs.” The 2015 SWS Survey Review 55 NET* SATISFACTION WITH THE NATIONAL ADMINISTRATION ON ENSURING THAT OIL FIRMS DON'T TAKE ADVANTAGE OF OIL PRICES, JUN 2011 – DEC 2014 NET* SATISFACTION WITH THE NATIONAL ADMINISTRATION ON FIGHTING INFLATION, NOV 1991 – DEC 2014 C. AQUINO B. AQUINO +50 56 The 2015 SWS Survey Review +50 Net* Satisfaction RAMOS ESTRADA ARROYO B. AQUINO Net* Satisfaction +30 +30 +10 +10 -12 P -10 -8 -10 -30 N -30 -50 * 2011 * 2012 * 2013 * 2014 * 1992 The 2015 SWS Survey Review 1998 2001 2004 2010 2014 * Net figures (% Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied) correctly rounded. * Net figures (% Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied) correctly rounded. 57 The 2015 SWS Survey Review 58 NET* SATISFACTION WITH THE NATIONAL ADMINISTRATION ON ENSURING THAT NO FAMILY WILL BE HUNGRY, DEC 2004 – DEC 2014 ARROYO The grade on fighting hunger is weak (Neutral -9). But Self-reported Hunger might be getting over the hump +50 B. AQUINO Net* Satisfaction +30 +10 -9 -10 N -30 2004 * 2005 * 2006 * 2007 * 2008 * 2009 * 2010 * 2011 * 2012 * 2013 * 2014 * * Net figures (% Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied) correctly rounded. The 2015 SWS Survey Review The 2015 SWS Survey Review 59 The 2015 SWS Survey Review 10 60 Copyright © 2015 Social Weather Stations DEGREE OF HUNGER IN HOUSEHOLDS, PHILIPPINES: JUL 1998 TO DEC 2014 ARROYO ESTRADA IS HUNGER GETTING OVER THE HUMP? AQUINO % of households Total Hunger Annual average % of households 20 20 17.2% 16.7 15 10.8 11.4 11.0 10 8.3 7.0 5 4.1% 6.2 7.3 2001 2004 2010 12.6 14.4 19.919.9 19.5 18.3 Total Hunger 14.6 15.1 Moderate 15.816.115.6 15.9 14.8 Hunger 11.0 7.6 7.0 8.7 5.5 4.6 4.2 4.1 2.6 1998 11.8 10.1 5.8 5 Severe 19.119.1 14.3 15 13.2% Moderate 10 17.9 18.5 2.5 2014 3.0 3.0 Severe 4.3 4.0 3.4 4.0 4.0 3.6 3.5 3.3 3.7 Hunger 1.5 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Note: Don’t Know and Refused responses are not shown. Q: Nitong nakaraang 3 buwan, nangyari po ba kahit minsan na ang inyong pamilya ay nakaranas ng gutom at wala kayong makain? KUNG OO: Nangyari po ba ‘yan ng MINSAN LAMANG, MGA ILANG BESES, MADALAS, o PALAGI? The 2015 SWS Survey Review Note: Don’t Know and Refused responses are not shown. Q: Nitong nakaraang 3 buwan, nangyari po ba kahit minsan na ang inyong pamilya ay nakaranas ng gutom at wala kayong makain? KUNG OO: Nangyari po ba ‘yan ng MINSAN LAMANG, MGA ILANG BESES, MADALAS, o PALAGI? 61 The 2015 SWS Survey Review 62 NET* SATISFACTION WITH THE NAT. ADMINISTRATION ON RESOLVING THE MAGUINDANAO MASSACRE WITH JUSTICE, DEC 2009 – DEC 2014 ARROYO +50 The grade on resolving the Maguindanao massacre remains Bad B. AQUINO Net* Satisfaction +30 +10 -10 -30 -41 -50 B * 2009 * 2010 * 2011 * 2012 * 2013 * 2014 * * Net figures (% Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied) correctly rounded. The 2015 SWS Survey Review 63 The 2015 SWS Survey Review 64 STEADY HOPE FOR A PEACE AGREEMENT BETWEEN GOP AND MILF, PHILIPPINES, JUN 2011 – MAR 2014 Hope of a peace agreement between the GPH and the MILF is strong, though many expect it after 2016. Most approve the Framework Agreement on the Bangsamoro, despite knowing little about it. Jun 2011 Sep 2011 Dec 2011 38 Aug 2012 26 Mar 2013 Mar 2014 33 15 24 14 17 23 23 38 14 22 39 38 42 11 10 14 42 32 14 37 37 28 9 15 39 41 Dec 2012 8 45 29 May 2012 Jun 2013 Sep 2013 45 26 26 21 Mar 2012 Not Somewhat Hopeful not hopeful at all Somewhat hopeful Very hopeful 36 43 10 13 11 11 16 12 12 Q. Kayo po ba ay… (TALAGANG UMAASA, MEDYO UMAASA, MEDYO HINDI UMAASA, TALAGANG HINDI UMAASA) na magkakaroon pa ng kasunduang pang-kapayapaan sa pagitan ng pamahalaan at ng mga rebeldeng Moro Islamic Liberation Front o MILF? The 2015 SWS Survey Review The 2015 SWS Survey Review 65 The 2015 SWS Survey Review 11 66 Copyright © 2015 Social Weather Stations NATIONWIDE APPROVAL OF THE FRAMEWORK AGREEMENT ON THE BANGSAMORO (FAB), 2012 AND 2014 EXPECTED YEAR OF REACHING A PEACE AGREEMENT BETWEEN GOP AND MILF, BY AREA, MAR 2014 Approve In 20142016 In 20162022 27 Philippines In the near future 27 25 Not ever Dec 12 22 24 30 Disapprove Net* +22 23 Philippines Mar 14 20 Dec 12 34 Mindanao Undecided 45 49 53 18 +26 23 +24 29 Mindanao 20 56 Mar 14 Q. Sa inyong palagay, kailan kaya magkakaroon ng kasunduang pangkapayapaan ang Moro Islamic Liberation Front o MILF at ang gobyerno? (SHOWCARD) SA 2014-2016 HABANG PANGULO PA SI PANG. NOYNOY AQUINO, SA PANAHON NG SUSUNOD NA ADMINISTRASYON, 2016-2022, SA NALALAPIT NA HINAHARAP, HINDI KAILANMAN The 2015 SWS Survey Review 28 18 +30 26 *Net figures (% Approve minus % Disapprove) correctly rounded. Q: Kayo po ba ay sang-ayon o hindi sang-ayon sa pinirmahang paunang kasunduan o Framework Agreement on the Bangsamoro sa pagitan ng gobyerno at ng Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF)? (SHOWCARD) 67 The 2015 SWS Survey Review 68 THE LIMITED KNOWLEDGE OF THE FRAMEWORK AGREEMENT ON THE BANGSAMORO (FAB), 2012 AND 2014 Extensive Dec 12 5 Mar 14 6 Dec 12 4 Partial but sufficient Only a little 20 Almost none 42 The Ebola virus: Public feelings are similar to those in previous scares of viral infection 32 Philippines 21 27 45 52 19 24 Mindanao Mar 14 9 29 44 18 Q: Noong nakaraang Oktubre 15, 2012 pinirmahan ng gobyerno ng Pilipinas at ng Moro Islamic Liberation Front o MILF ang paunang kasundang pangkapayapaan o ang Framework Agreement on the Bangsamoro na kung saan naglalayon ng isang mas pinalawak na lugar ng awtonomiya na tatawaging Bangsamoro. Paano po ninyo ilalarawan ang inyong kaalaman tungkol sa paunang kasundang ito o ang Framework Agreement on the Bangsamoro? Kayo po ba ay may… (SHOWCARD) na kaalaman? The 2015 SWS Survey Review 69 Extensive knowledge “Malawak ang kaalaman” Base: Total Aware of Ebola Virus, 73% Not worried at all “Talagang hindi nababahala” 6% 27% 70 “HOW WORRIED ARE YOU THAT YOU OR SOMEONE IN YOUR IMMEDIATE FAMILY MIGHT CATCH THE EBOLA VIRUS?” SEP 2014 EXTENT OF KNOWLEDGE OF THE EBOLA VIRUS, PHILIPPINES, SEP 2014 No knowledge “Walang kaalaman” The 2015 SWS Survey Review 23% Adequate knowledge “Sapat ang kaalaman” Not worried too much “Medyo hindi nababahala” 5% 13% 49% Worried a great deal “Lubos na nababahala” 44% Somewhat worried “Medyo nababahala “ A little knowledge “Bahagya ang kaalaman” Q: Paano po ninyo ilalarawan ang inyong kaalaman tungkol sa Ebola Virus? (SHOWCARD) [Malawak ang kaalaman , Sapat ang kaalam an, Bahagya ang kaalaman, Walang kaalaman ] The 2015 SWS Survey Review The 2015 SWS Survey Review 71 33% Q:Gaano po kayo nababahala na kayo o sino man sa inyong pamilya ay makakuha ng Ebola virus? Kayo po ba ay (SHOWCARD)? [Lubos na nababahala, Medyo nababahala , Medyo hindi nababahala , Talagang hindi nababahala ] The 2015 SWS Survey Review 12 72 Copyright © 2015 Social Weather Stations WORRY OF CATCHING VIRAL INFECTIONS, 2003 - 2014 Worried a great deal Ebola virus (2014)a 49 A(H1N1) swine flu (2009)b 33 13 26 48 SARS (2003)b b Not worried Not at all too much worried 56 Bird flu (2006)b a Somewhat worried 10 35 54 8 11 24 10 PUBLIC MORALE CONTINUES TO BE VERY HIGH 5 6 4 Among the 73% with at least Little knowledge of the Ebola virus Among all adults 73 The 2015 SWS Survey Review The 2015 SWS Survey Review EXPECTED CHANGE IN THE PHILIPPINE ECONOMY, SEP 1998 TO DEC 2014 EXPECTED CHANGE IN QUALITY OF LIFE IN NEXT 12 MONTHS, APR 1984 TO DEC 2014 MARCOS C. AQUINO RAMOS ESTRADA ARROYO 74 B. AQUINO III ESTRADA ARROYO AQUINO % of adults 70 % of adults 50 50 OPTIMISTS 41% 31% it will improve 30 30 15% it will deteriorate 10 10 PESSIMISTS 1984 1986 1992 1998 2001 2004 6% 2010 1998 2014 Question. Sa inyong opinyon, ano ang magiging uri ng inyong pamumuhay sa darating na 12 buwan? Masasabi ba ninyo na ang uri ng inyong pamumuhay ay [BUBUTI; KAPAREHO LANG; SASAMA; HINDI ALAM]? Optimists : “Bubuti” Pessimists: “Sasama” 2001 2004 2010 2014 Question. Sa darating na 12 buwan, ano sa palagay ninyo ang mangyayari sa ekonomiya ng Pilipinas? Masasabi ba ninyo na ito ay... [BUBUTI; KAPAREHO LANG; SASAMA; HINDI ALAM]? First Quarter 2014 Social Weather Report The 2015 SWS Survey Review 76 March 27-30, 2014 National Survey CHANGE IN QUALITY OF LIFE OVER PAST 12 MONTHS, APR 1983 TO DEC 2014 MARCOS C. AQUINO RAMOS ESTRADA ARROYO B. AQUINO % of adults 70 LOSERS 50 30% 29% 30 Polling on up to 3 “BEST LEADERS TO SUCCEED PNOY” – the SWS 2016 election-race watch starts GAINERS 10 1983 1986 1992 1998 2001 2004 2010 2014 Kung ikukumpara ang uri ng inyong kasalukuyang pamumuhay sa nakaraang 12 buwan, masasabi ba ninyo na ang uri ng inyong pamumuhay ay [MAS MABUTI NGAYON KAYSA NOON, KAPAREHO NG DATI, MAS MASAMA NGAYON KAYSA NOON] Gainers : “Mas mabuti ngayon kaysa noon” Losers: “Mas masama ngayon kaysa noon” The 2015 SWS Survey Review The 2015 SWS Survey Review 77 The 2015 SWS Survey Review 13 78 Copyright © 2015 Social Weather Stations BEST LEADERS TO SUCCEED PRES. NOYNOY AQUINO IN 2016, PH, DEC 2014 (Open-ended; up to 3 names allowed) Jejomar Binay Grace Poe Mar Roxas Miriam Defensor-Santiago Chiz Escudero Joseph Estrada Rodrigo Duterte Antonio Trillanes IV Bongbong Marcos Alan Peter Cayetano Manny Villar Bong Revilla Jr. Panfilo 'Ping' Lacson 37% 21 19 10 9 9 5 5 3 3 2 2 2 Loren Legarda Franklin Drilon Francis 'Kiko' Pangilinan Manny Pacquiao Others (below 0.5%) None Don't know/Refused 1% 1 1 1 5 8 15 But bear in mind the experience of 2007-09 -many changes can happen Note: Responses below 0.5% are not shown. Q15. Ayon sa Konstitusyon, ang termino ni Pang. Noynoy Aquino ay hanggang sa taong 2016 lamang at magkakaroon ng halalan para sa pagka-pangulo sa Mayo 2016. Sinu-sino sa palagay ninyo ang mga magagaling na lider na dapat pumalit kay Pang. Aquino bilang Presidente? Maaari po kayong magbanggit ng hanggang tatlong sagot. The 2015 SWS Survey Review 79 FLASHBACK, 2007-2009: (OPEN-ENDED) NAME UP TO THREE BEST SUCCESSORS OF PRES. ARROYO IN 2010 3. Villar 2. De Castro Estrada Lacson Escudero Roxas Teodoro Fernando Gordon Binay The 2015 SWS Survey Review 80 SUMMARY-1 4. Aquino III 1. Legarda The 2015 SWS Survey Review 81 • Pope Francis is highly trusted, like earlier Popes. • The quality of national governance has been quite decent. • Grades of the admin are Good in most subjects, especially “helping victims of disasters.” • The government has strong public support on its policies relating to China. • Poverty, having lost some ground to Yolanda, is still roughly the same as in 2004; hunger may be getting over the hump. The 2015 SWS Survey Review 82 SUMMARY-2 SUMMARY-3 • The admin’s grade for fighting corruption has been consistently positive since 2010; this rarely happened in previous admins. • The pork barrel scam: two-thirds believe the allegations against the detained Senators. • Believers that the admin. will file pork barrel charges against its allies are 2X the unbelievers. • The admin’s worst grade is in resolving the Maguindanao massacre case: Bad. • Crime victimization is declining slightly; but feelings of neighborhood insecurity are rising. • Most people approve the Framework Agreement on the Bangsamoro; optimism for peace is strong. • Ebola is like earlier health scares – 1/2 are very worried; but 3/4 know hardly anything about it. • Public morale is very high, like it has been ever since 2010. • The SWS 2016 election-watch is newly started; the lesson from the 2010 election-watch is that many changes can still happen. The 2015 SWS Survey Review The 2015 SWS Survey Review 83 The 2015 SWS Survey Review 14 84 Copyright © 2015 Social Weather Stations The SWS Annual Survey Reviews 2015 Edition containing the full presentations of the SWS Survey Reviews from 2001 to 2015 is available in CDROM at the SWS Survey Data Archives and Library. Inquire with Leo Laroza <[email protected]> at 924-4456 or 924-4458. www.sws.org.ph #52 Malingap Street, Sikatuna Village, Quezon City Tels: 926-4308, 924-4456, 924-4458, 924-4465 E-mail: [email protected] The 2015 SWS Survey Review 15
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