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nqÿ rcdKka jykafia jodrKj zzNøl" fï .fï we;eï
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^5& wm%sh iïm%fhda. ÿl'
^6& m%sh úm%fhda. ÿl'
^7& n,dfmdfrd;a;= foh fkd,eîfï ÿl'
fï ish,a, tl;= lr, mxp Wmdodk ialkaOhu ÿlhs lshk
fukak fïl ;uhs ÿlaL wd¾hh i;Hh lshkafk'
ta ál ;=<ska ;uhs fïl ÿlaL i;Hh lsh, ;ukag jgyd .kak
mq¿jka fjkafk' wjfndaO lr .kak mq¿jka fjkafk' tfyu ke;sj
wms ÿlaL i;H ms<sn|j fldÉpr weyqj;a fldÉpr ÿlL i;H
ms<sn|j wms foaYkd l<;a fï ÿla ál ;ud ;=<ska ±lafl ke;akï
;ukag lsis ojil fï ÿla iy.; jQ mxp Wmdodk ialkaOfhka
ñfokak mq¿jka lula kE'
^1& cd;s ÿl
uq,skau foaYkd lrmq ÿl ;uhs cd;s ÿl' cd;s ÿl lsh,
fmkakqfõ ta ta i;ajhkaf.a ta ta i;aj ksldh ;=< bm§ula fõo
ìysùula fõo .¾NdIhla ;=< bm§ula fõo .¾NdIhlska f;drj
bm§ula fõo mxp Wmdodk ia l ka O hka f .a my< ùula fõo
wdh;khkaf.a m%;s,dNhla fõo fï ;uhs cd;s' i;ajfhda wdldr 4
lg Wm; ,nkjd'
^1&
^2&
^3&
^4&
wKavc -- ì;a;rhla ;=< Wm; ,eîu'
c,dnqc -- .¾NdIhla ;=< Wm; ,eîu'
ixfiaoc -- l=Kq jQ YÍrhl l=Kq jq wdyrhl Wm; ,eîu'
´mmd;sl -- wKavc c,dnqc ixfiaoc hk Wm;a j,ska f;drj
Wm; ,eîu'
fï fldhs wdldrhg Wm; ,enqj;a bm§u ÿlla nj nqÿ
rcdKka jykafia meyeÈ<s lr, §, ;sfhkjd'
zz ixÅ;a f ;a k mxp Wmdodkla L ka O d ÿla L ddZZ ls h k nq ÿ jok
.;a;yu" mxp Wmdodk ialkaOhu ÿlhs lsh, i|yka l<d' wr
l,ska i|yka l, ÿla ál ish,a,u .;a;yu fï mxp Wmdodk
ialkaOh ;=<hs ta ÿla ál ish,a,u mj;skafk' tfyu kï nqÿ oyu
jgyd .kak wjfndaO lr .kak ta oyu ;=<ska M, ,nd.kak wm
úiska l< hq;= tlu foa ;uhs fï ÿla iy.; iajNdjhka ál
;ukaf.a mxp Wmdodk ialkaOh ;=< mj;skjo lsh, fidhd ne,Su'
cd;s ÿl fufyuhs lsh, flfkl=g m%ldY lrkak mq¿jka
fjkafk uq,au wjia:d ál' Wmf;a b`o, urKh olajdu cd;sh
ÿlla nj jegfykjd' fudlo Wmf;a b`o, urKh olajdu cd;s
ÿl mj;skjd' cd;s ÿfla uq,au wjia:d ál wmg jgyd .kak mq¿jka
fjkafk nqÿ joka ;=<skauhs' fudlo uõ l=i ;=< § ú`Èk ÿla ál
wms ldgj;a lshkak neye'
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FORDOFDHAMMA.COM
FORDOFDHAMMA.COM
uõ l=fia § ÿl
´kEu i;ajfhla l=ig we;=¿ jqkdg miafi ta l=fia
yg.;a; wjia:dfj b`o, ú¢kakdjQ ÿla ál lshkak mq¿jka
fjkafk wms isysfhka hqla;j uõ l=ig we;=¿ jqkdkï" isysfhka
uõ l=fia Ôj;a jqkd kï" isysfhka uõl=fika ìys jqkd kï ;uhs"
cd;s ÿl fufyuhs lsh, m%ldY lrkak mq¿jka fjkafk' nqoaOdxl=r
uy fndai;dkka jykafia,d isysfhka uõ l=ig we;=¿ fjkafk'
isysfhka uõ l=fia Ôj;a fjkafka' isysfhka uõ l=iska ìys fjkafk'
wkak ta ksid ;uhs nqÿ rcdKka jykafia,dg fï ÿl fufyuhs
lsh, m%ldY lrkak mq¿jka fjkafk' nqÿ rcdKka jykafia fï
cd;s ÿl uõ l=i ;=<È ú¢k wdldrh foaYkd l<d'
;dmfhka ±fjkjd
uõl=i ;=<§" uõl=i ;=< yg .kakd jQ ;dmh ksid fï
l=i ;=< bkak i;ajhd mSvdjg m;afjk yeá ÿlg m;afjk yeá
nqÿ rcdKka jykafia fmkajd jod<d' .skshï lrk ,o hlv
;eáhlg wkk ,o msá msvla ±uq úg ;eïfnkafka hï wdldrhlg
o wkak ta jf.a ;eïfnkjd' l=i ;=< bkak i;ajhd ;eïfnkj
msÉfpkjd' ta ;eïfnkjd msÉfpkjd muKla fkfuhs l=i ;=<
orefjla bkak ujla úiska .kak wdydr mdk ksid ±fjkjd
msÉfpkjd' ta lshkafk weUq,a j¾. ¨Kq j¾. jeks wdydr uj
.kakd úg l=i ;=< bkak i;ajhd ;shqKq wdhqO j,ska lmk fldg
brK fldg we;sfjk fõokdj jf.a l=i ;=< bkak i;ajhd
±fjkjd msÉfpkjd fõokd ú¢kjd'
bßhõ ksid ÿl
uõ l=i ;=< ;j;a yg.kak ÿlla ;uhs" uj tu .en
mßyrKh lrk wdldrh wkqj fõokd ú¢kjd' ta lshkafk uj
.uka ìuka hk fldg jdäfjk fldg ke.sák fldg fï wd§ iEu
bßhõjla ;= < § u uy;a jQ fõokd ú¢ka k is o a O fjkjd'
wNsl=Kaglfhl=f.a w;g yiqjqk khs meáfhl=g jf.a uy;a jQ
fõokdjka ú`Èkak isoaO fjkjd' ta lshkafk wysl=Kaglfhl=g khs
meáfhla wyq jqkdu w; yßkafk kE' w,a, .kakjd' wdorhlg
fkfuhs' w,a, f.k Wf.a mqrela wÈkjd hkak neß fjkak' úi o;a
.,jkjd' ta jf.a wjia:dj,§ khs meáhd ú`Èk ÿla jf.a" ta
wdldrhgu fï uõ l=i ;=< bkak <orejd tydg wefokjd' fuydg
wefokjd' kefukjd' È. wefrkjd' fï úÈfy uyd mSvdjlg
m;afjkjd'
l¾uc jd;h
tfyu bkak i;ajhdg fï l=i ;=<u bkak nE' ìys fjkak
´k' ìys fjkak iqÿiq ;;ajhg fï i;ajhd yefrkak ´k' yerùug
fï l=i ;=< ;j flfkla we;af; ke' l=i ;=< bkak i;ajhd yerùu
i|yd uõ l=i ;=<u l¾uc lsh, jd;hla yg.kakj' ta jd;fhka
;uhs fï l=i ;=< bkak i;ajhd ìys ùug iqÿiq ;;ajhg yrj,d
fokafk' fï jd;fha fldhs ;rï mSvkhla mSvdjla ;sfhkj o lsh,
nqÿ rcdKka jykafia Wmudjla ;=<ska fmkaj,d ÿkak'
uyd fïre m¾j;fhka my<g
uyfïre m¾j;h fmdf<dfjka Wvg fhdÿka wiqydr oyila
;sfhkjd' uy fmdf<dj hgg fhdÿka wiQydr oyila ;sfhkjd' fï
fhdÿka wiq y dr oyila Wi uyfïre m¾j;h uq ÿ kg ìfok
Ndckhla wrf.k .sys,a, fmdf<djg ±ïfud;a fudllao uyfKks
isoaO fjkafk@ NslaIqKa jykafia,d ms<s;=re fokjd" zzNd.Hj;=ka
jykai" ta ;rï úYd, Wila fkfuhs wf;a ;sfnk hï ìfok fohla
fmdf<djg jegqfkd;a ìfokj lefvkj úkdY fjkjdZZ' zztfyu
kï uyfKks' l=i ;=< yg .kak fï l¾uc jd;h fudk ;rï
m%n, jQ jd;hla o fï l=i ;=< bkak orejd lefvk ìfok fohla
kï ¥ú,s j;a b;sß fjkafk kEZZ' tfyu kï uy;a jQ mSvdjlg l=i
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FORDOFDHAMMA.COM
FORDOFDHAMMA.COM
;=< §u yiq fjkjd' ta mSvdldÍ iajNdjh ú|, ;uhs ìys úug
iqÿiq ;;ajhg ta ,má isrer ilia fjkafk'
fokak fohla kE' ;ukau ;ukaf. ðú;fhka ;ukaf.a fï rEm
ialkaOh fjkia fjù fjkia fjù fudark iajNdjh ;ukag jgyd
.kak mq¿jka' jhig hdu ;uhs crd ÿl lsh, lsõfõ'
ìys ùfï ÿl
^3& urK ÿl
B<Õg ìysfjk wjia:dfõ§ we;s jkakd jQ ÿl fõokdj
ìysfjkak iqÿiq wkaoug ilia ùfï § we;sjkakd jQ mSvdjg ÿlg
jvd úYd,hs' fhdaks uqLfhka ìysfjk úg ix>d; krlfhys
fmrf<k m¾j; fol w;rg wiq jQ ksß i;=ka ú¢k ÿlg yd
iudk ÿllg m;a fjkjd'
B<Õg uõ l= i s k a ìys jq k dg mia f i ta <má is r er
w,a,kfldg fidaok fldg msßisÿ lrk fldg wm%udK ÿllg m;a
fjkjd' ;shqKq jQ W,a j,ska wdhqO j,ska wkskak jf.a uy;a jQ
fõokdjla we;sfjkjd'
fï ál ;uhs cd;s ÿl' cd;sh ksid yg.kakd ÿla yeáhg
nqÿ rcdKka jykafia fmkaj,d ÿkafk' fï ÿla ál fkdú|mq lsisu
i;ajfhla kE' uõ l=iska ìys jqkd kï ìys jqkd jQ iEu i;ajfhlau
fï ÿla ál ú|, ;sfhkjd' ta ÿla ál ú|f.k ;uhs wms fï Ôú;
mj;ajf.k hkafk'
^2& crd ÿl
urKhg m;aùfï iajNdjh Wmkak i;ajhd ke;s lr,
kE' urKhg m;a ùfï§ we;s jk ÿl;a flfkl=g m%ldY lrkak
mq¿jka fjkafk isysfhka ysáfhd;a muKhs' ´kEu flfkl=g
urKhg m;aùfï§ wiSñ; jQ ÿlla we;sfjkjd' urKhg m;afjk
fõ,dj fjk fldg fï rEm ialkaOh ;=< ;sfhk kjishla muK
keñÉp .=,sfjÉp kyr brgq l+re jf.a Èla fjk fldg we;s jkakd
jQ fõokdj fufyuhs lsh, m%ldY lrkak mq¿jka lula keye' ta
fj,djg iuyr úg fïl ilia fj,d ;sfhk mGú" wdfmda" f;afcda"
jdfhda lshk fï i;r uyd N+;hka fldam fj,d úif>dar i;ajhka
oIaG lrkak jf.a uy;a jQ fõokdjlg m;a fjkjd' Yla;su;a
mqreIfhda lSmfofkla w,a,f.k uyd .sks w.=re f.dvlg od, ta
me;a; fï me;a; fmr,ñka ;jkak jf.a uy;a jQ fõokdjlg m;a
fjkjd' fï urKhg m;afjk fudfydf;a we;s jkakd jQ fõokd'
^4& fidalh mßfoajh ÿlaLh
B<Õg fï cd;s ÿl iuÕu crd ÿl tkjd' l,, rEmhg
hï wjia:djl§ ú[a[dKh nei .kakj kï ta ú[a[dKh nei
.kafka ;ksj fkdfõ' crdj iy urKh lshk fï fol;a tlal
;uhs uõ l=ig ú[a[dKh nei .kafk' l,,hg ú[[dKh
nei .;a; fj,dfj b`o,u crdjg m;afjkjd' urKhg m;a
fjkjd' Wmkak fj,dfj b|, crdjg m;afjkjd lsh, lsõfj
jhig hk iajNdjh' jhig hk iajNdjh wuq;=fjka fmkafj,
B<Õg wm%sh iïm%fhda. ÿl" m%sh úmam%fhda. ÿl hk fï
ÿla ál;a iïnkaOj ;uhs we;s fjkafk fidalh" mßfoajh ÿlaL
lshk ÿla ál' fu;k ÿl lsh, lshkafk lfha we;s fjk ÿla'
fkdfhla wdldrfha f,v frda. yefokjd' f,v frda. we;s ùu
iemla fkfuhs' ta jf.au fï lh jefgkjd' lefvkjd' ìfokjd'
;ef,kjd' fmdä fjkjd' fï yeu wjia:djl§u uy;a jQ fõokdjla
ÿlla mSvdldÍ iajNdjhla we;s fjkjd' B<Õg ukiska ÿla ú`Èñka
bkak isoaO fjkjd' isysuq,d fjkjd' fï lshk ÿla ál fiaru
;sfhkafk fukak fï mxp Wmdodk ialkaOh ;=<' tfyukï fï
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FORDOFDHAMMA.COM
FORDOFDHAMMA.COM
mxp Wmdodk ialkaOhla iys; wm úiska fï ÿla ál ;ud ;=<
;sfhkjo lsh, kqjKska úuiSuhs l, hq;af;a' ÿlaL i;H jgyd
.kak kï wjfndaO lr .kak kï fï ÿla ál ;ud ;=< ;sfhkjo
lsh, úuid n,kak ´k' ÿla iy.; iajNdjhka lreKq 12 la
fmkaj, §, ;sfhkjd' fï lreKq fod<yu mj;skafk fï mxp
Wmdodk ialkaOh ;=<' fï mxp Wmdodk ialkaOh ÿlhs lsh,d
wjfndaO l,d kï ÿl wjfndaO jqkd fjkjd'
ÿl iajNdjh y;rlska
mxv Wmdodk ia l ka O h ;= < mj;s k fï ÿla iy.;
iajNdjhka ish,a,u i;ajhdg ms<sìUq fjkjd wjia:d 4 lska' ta
;uhs"
1' mSvkh
2' ixL;h
3' ika;dmh
4' úmßkduh
fï wjia:d y;frka i;ajhdg ÿla iajNdjhka jgyd.kak
wjfndaO lr .kak mq¿jka fjkjd'
^1& mSvkh
^2& ixL;h
^3& ika;dmh
^4& úmßkduh
-(
-(
-(
-(
is; lh fol ßojk iajNdjh'
kej; kej;;a ilia l, hq;= iajNdjh'
.skafkka fuka ±fjk ;efjk iajNdjh'
CIKhla CIKhla mdid ì¢ ì£ úkdYhg
m;afjk iajNdjh'
fukak fï iajNdj y;r ;uka ;ukaf.a Ôú; ;=<ska úuid
n,kak ´k' úuid n,ñka fï ÿl ms<sn|j jgyd .kak wjfndaO
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FORDOFDHAMMA.COM
FORDOFDHAMMA.COM
lr .kak W;aidy lrkak ´k' ÿfla mSvk iajNdjh wfkla ÿla
iajNdjhka ;=k ;=<u mj;skjd'
kï jdih lrkak ksjdihla wjYHhs' ksjila idod .ekSu i|yd
fndfyda ÿla ú¢kak isoaO fjkjd'
^2& ixL; ÿl
uefrk ;=re ÿl
±ka wms ukqiai ðú;hla ,n, ;sfhkj' kej;;a ukqiai
ðú;hla ,nkak kï talg fya;= wms ilia lrkak ´k' ta i|yd
oka fokak ´k' is,a wdrCId lrkak ´k' l,ska Ôú;fha oka §,
is,a wdrCId lr, fya;= ilia l, ksid fï Ôú;fha ukqiai Ôú;hla
wms ,enqjd' ukqii
a fhla fj,d Wm; ,enqjd' fï Ôú;fha ukqii
a fhla
fj,d bmÿkdg miafi fï ixL;h t;kska wjika fjkafk kE' fï
ixL; ÿl wjika fjkafka kE' ukqiai Ôú;hla ,nkak fya;= ilia
l,d' ukqii
a Ôú;h ,enqjg miafi urKh olajd fï lh mj;ajkak
´k'
isõ mih fjkqfjka ÿl
fï ðú;h mj;ajkak kï fïlg wjYH wdydr ´kd' we÷ï
me<÷ï ´kd' jdiia : dk ´kd' f,vg ÿlg fnfy;a ál
wksjd¾fhkau ´kd' wkak tfyu kï ixL;hla yeáhg ú¢k ÿl
fu;k ;s f hkjd' ±ka fï Ôú;h mj;a j df.k hka k ´kd'
mj;ajdf.k hkak wdydr wjYHhs' wdydr fiùu i|yd hï jev
ms<sfj,la ;sfhkj kï ta jev ish,a,u ;uka isoaO lrkak ´k'
wdydr ke;akï fï Ôú;h mj;ajkak ne' fï ðú;h meje;aùu
msKsi wdydr i|yd hï ÿlla ú¢kak ;sfhkjd kï ta ish¿ ÿla
ál tl ojilska ú|, wjika fjkafk kE' wjqreÿ 100 la ukqiaihd
Ôj;afjkjd kï ta wjqreÿ 100 u ðú;h mj;ajkak wjYH wdydr
i|yd ú¢kak ;sfhk ÿla ál ú¢kak ´k' wjqreÿ 100 la Ôj;afjkj
kï wjqreÿ 100 lau wjYH we÷ï ál i|yd ÿla ú¢kak ´kd'
wjqreÿ 100 la ðj;afjkj kï ta wjqreÿ 100 mqrdjgu f,vg wjYH
fnfy;a ál i|yd ÿla ú¢kak ´k' wjqreÿ 100 la ðj;a fjkj
jdih lrkak ksjila yodf.k ta ksjig mÈxÑ Wkdg
miafi jev wjika fjkafk kE' ksjfi Ôj;a fjk ukqiaihdf.a
Ôú;h wjika fjk ;=re jev ál wjika fjkafk kE' ´ku ksjil
Wfoa wjÈ fjÉp fj,dfõ b`o, lrkak ;sfhk jev ál fldhs
;rïo lsh, kqjKska úui, n,kak ´k' isys kqjKska úuid
ne,S f uka ;uhs fï ;rï jev fldgila fï ks j fi lrka k
;sfhkjfk lsh, jgyd .kak wjfndaO lr .kak mq¿jka fjkafk'
fï jev ukqiaihdf.a Ôú;fha urKh olajdu wjika fjkafk kE'
Wmf;a b`o, urKh olajdu ú`Èkak ;sfhk ish¿ ÿla ál ta
ukqiaihd ú`Èkak ´k' fï ixL;hla yeáhg ukqiaifhl=g ú`Èkak
;sfhk fndfydau iq¿ ÿla álla' ;j;a wm%udK ÿla ;sfhkj
ixL;hla yeáhg Ôú;fha mSvdjg m;a fjk' mSvkh lsõfj ÿfla
uq,H iajNdjh' ta mSvdldÍ iajNdjh fï yeu wjia:djla ;=<u
;sfhkjd'
^1& mSvk ÿl
Ôj;a ùu i|yd wdydr ál imhd .kak hk fldg;a mSvd
ldÍ iajNdjh ;sfhkjd' wdydr ;uka imhd .kafk ke;akï ta
i|yd f.dú;eka lrkak ´k" fj< fy<odï lrkak ´k' rcfha
/lshdjla yß lrkak ´k' fï l=ula yß isoaO lrkak ´k wdydr
i|yd wjYH lrk Okh fidhd .kak' f.dú;eka lrk ukqiaihd
kï l=Uqre fldgkak ´k' fyaka fldgkak ´k' ù jmqrkak ´k'
me, f.dhu wdrCId lrkak ´k' fïjd wm%udK ld,hla Èjd ?
fkdn,d fjfyi uykais fj,d wdrCId lr .kak ´k' wdrCId
lr .kak fï ukqiaihd úÈk fjfyi ta ukqiaihdg ta ksid ;sfhk
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FORDOFDHAMMA.COM
mSvdldÍ iajNdjh ta mqoa.,hd yer ;j flfkl=g tal lshkak
mq¿jka lula kE'
B<Õg f.dú;eka fkdlrk flkdg ;uhs Okh wjYH
lrkafk' /ls rCId wjYH lrkafk' ;ukaf. oEf; l¾uka;h;a
fjkak mq¿jka' fj<| jHdmdrhla fjkak mq¿jka' rcfha fiajhla
fjkak mq¿jka' ;ukaf.a oEf;a l¾udka;hla fj<o jHdmdrhla
kï fiajlfhd bkakjd' ta msßi .ek n,kak ´k' t;fldg we;sjk
mSvdldÍ iajNdjh m%udK lrkak neye' fiajlfhd fidrlï
lrhso@ fj,djg /lshdjg thso yßhg jev lrhso fujeks úYd,
mSvdjla l¾udka; ysñhg ;sfhkjd' ta ish¿ mSvdldÍ ÿla ú`Èkak
´k' wks;a tl ;uhs rcfha fiajhg .sh;a ;j;a flfkl= hgf;a
fiajh lrkak ´k' ;j;a flfkl=g hg;a ùfï iajNdjh;a mSvdldÍ
iajNdjhla' fï mSvdldÍ iajNdjhka ixL; iajNdjfh;a ika;dm
iajNdjfh;a úmßKdu iajNdjfh;a ;sfhkjd'
^3& ika;dm ÿl
ika;dm ÿl lsh, lshkafk ±ùï ;eùï j,ska hqla;
iajNdjh' .skaklska ±fjkakd ;efjkakd jeks iajNdjfhka hqla;hs'
ukqiai ðú;h ika;dm ÿlska ;uhs jeäu mSvdjlg yiq fjkafk'
OïuplaL iq;% foaYkfha§ nqÿ rcdKka jykafia fï i;H
y;r foaYkd lsÍfï§ foaYkd lf<a jHdlrK ál muKhs' ta
jHdlrK ál tla tla wjia:d j,È nqÿ rcdKka jykafia ta ta iq;%
u.ska meyeÈ<s l,d' cd;s Oïu iQ;%h" crd Oïu iq;%h" jHdê Oïu
iQ;%h" urK Oïu iQ;%h Th wd§ jYfhka ta ta lreKq fjk fjku
iQ;% j,ska meyeÈ<s lrñka foaYkd l< wjia:d O¾ufha i|yka
fjkjd'
.sks f.k ±fjk f,dalh
wdÈ;H mßhdh iQ;%fha § nqÿ rcdKka jykafia fï ukqiai
Ôú;h .skaklska fuka ±fjk ;efjk iajNdj 11 la fmkajd ÿkakd'
.sks 11 la fmkajd ÿkakd'
1' rd. .skak
2' oafõY .skak
3' fuday .skak
4' cd;s .skak
5' crd .skak
6' urK .skak
7'
8'
9'
10'
11'
fidal .skak
mßfoaj .skak
ÿlaL .skak
fodaukiai .skak
Wmdhdi .skak
fï .sks 11 la nqÿ rcdKka jykafia fmkajd ÿkafka mxp
Wmdodk ialkaOh ±fjk ;efjk .sks' fukak fï áflka ;uhs
i;ajhd úYd, mSvdjlg yiq fjkafk'
ì<s÷ úh
±ka wms n,uq Wvql=rej ihkh lrk l=vd ì<skafola'
Wvql=rej ihkh lrk orejd ks;ru y~kjd' wms kqjKska úui,d
n,kak ´ks' wehs fï Wvqlrej ihkh lrk orejd y~kafk@ hïlsis
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FORDOFDHAMMA.COM
fõokdjla we;s fjkak ´k' ±ka Tn Wvql=rej ál fõ,djla ihkh
lrñka b|, wehs wks;a me;a; yefrkafk@ wks;a me;a; yefrkafk
wr bßhõfjka bkak wmyiqhs' ±ùï ;eùï we;s fjkjd' ta ksid
Tn wks;a me;a; yefrkjd' l=vd orejg yefrkak nE' ta ksid l,
yels tlu foa y~k tl' ta l=vd orejd y~kafk fï ika;dm ÿl
ksihs'
B<Õg fouõmshkag;a orejd ksid wiSñ; jQ ÿla ú¢kak
isoaO fjkjd' mSvdldß iajNdjhkag ,la fjkak isoaO fjkjd'
orejdj /l n,d .kak ´k' ljkak fmdjkak ´k' wikSm fjkjd'
fnfy;a fokak ´k' B<Õg f,dl= fjk fldg Ydia;% [dKh fokak
´k' W.kajkak ´k' ta i|yd ta ;eka j,g fhduq lrkak ´k'
tajdg wjYH foa imh,d fokak ´k'
<ore úh
;reK úh
±ka l=vd orejd <ore úhg m;a fjkjd' ldf.;a wdorhg yqr;,hg
m;a fjkjd' Tkak t;fldg ta <orejg rd.h oafõYh fudayh
we;=¿ fjkjd' fï rd." oafõY" fuday ksid fidalh mßfoajh
we;sfjkjd' fï ÿla fiaru w;aje,a ne|f.k jf.a we;s fjkak
.kakjd' ±ka l=vd orefjla leu;s fohla wms fokak iqodkï fj,d
fkd§ bkakjd' l=vd orej w~kjd' je,fmkjd' wehs ta @ ;uka
wdi lrk foag rd.h ;sfhkjd' ;uka we,au ;sfhk wdidj ;sfhk
foa ;ukag fokafk kE' rd.h ksid fidalh we;s jqkd' fidalh we;s
jqk ksid y~kjd' ta ish¿ ÿla ál tlsfklg iïnkaOj l=vd
wjÈfha b|, tkjd' B<Õg rd.h;a tlalu oafõY .skak yg
.kakjd' t;fldg rd. .skak" oafõY .skak" fidal .skak" mßfoaj
.skak lshk .sks y;ru tlu wjia:dfõÈ yg .kak wdldrh
fmakjd'
Bg miafia <ud úh blauj,d ;reK úhg meñfKkjd'
;reK úfhaÈ fï .sks ;ud ;=< ;sfhkjo lsh, ´kEu flfkl=g
olskak mq¿jka' ;reK úh ;uhs nyq, jYfhka rd. .skak" oafõY
.skak" fuday .skak yg .kak ld,h' fï .sks j,g uq,d ùu ksid
ish Èú ydks lr .kakjd' ji fndkjd' fkdfhla úÈfya foaj,a
;reK Ôú; ;=< olskak mq¿jks' .sks j,g Tfrd;a;= fkdfok
ks i d Ôú; wys ñ lr .ka k jd' rd. .s k a k n,j;a ùu ks i d
fouõmshkaf.a" jeäysáhkaf.a wjjdo mjd ms<f
s kdf.k oafõY .skk
a
yg .kakjd' ta ksid wms kqjkska úui,d f;areï .kak ´k' rd."
oafõY" fuday .sks ksid wksl=;a .sks yg .kakjd" tajdg wyqfj,d
±fjkj msÉfpkj lsh,d'
<ud úh
B<Õg wms olskak ´k fï .sks fldfykao yg .kafk"
fldfykao fï .sks wms ;=<g weÈ, tkafk@ lsh,' t;fldg fmakj
fï .sks wms ;=<g weÈ, tkafk ud¾. 6 la ;=<ska' ta ;uhs"
<ore úfha orejd <ud úhg m;afjk fldg is; fndfydu
m%Ndiajrhs' olsk olsk flkdf.a is;a weo .kakjd' ±ka fï <ud
úfha miqjk orejj jeäysáhka úiska rd.hg yqre lrkjd' oafõYhg
yqre lrkjd' l=vd orejdf.a m%Ndiajr Ñ;a; ika;dkh wmsßisÿ
fjkjd' wmsßisÿ ùu ksid flf<ia yg .kakd iajNdjhg m;a
fjkjd'
.sks yg.kakd ;eka
^1& rEm rd.
^2& Yío rd.
^3& .kaO rd.
^4& ri rd.
^5& fmdÜGín rd.
^6& Oïu rd.
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FORDOFDHAMMA.COM
wei" lK" kdih" Èj" lh" ys; hk bÿrka 6 fokd ;=<ska
;uhs fï .sks wm ;=<g weoS f.k tkafk' ta ksid wms W;aidy
.kak ´k" uykais .kak ´k" fï .sks j,ska fkd ±ù bkak kï
;udf.a wei ;dudf.a lK" kdih" Èj" Yßrh" is; md,kh lr
.ekSug' fï bkaøshhka md,kh lr .kak ;=re fï .sks j,ska fkd
±ù bkak mq¿jka lula kE' fïjd md,kh lr fkd.ekSu ksid
i;ajhd úYd, wl=i,a isoaO lr .kakjd' ta ksid ;uka ;=< fï .sks
yg.kak wdldrh isys kqjKska úui,d n,kak ´k'
isys kqjKska úui,d n,k úg ;ukag ;uka ;=< rd.h yg
.kak wdldrh fmakj' t;fldg ys;kak ´k fïl iqÿiq fohla
fkfuhs' wl=i,hla fï yg .kafka' fïl oukh l, hq;=hs lsh, ta
i|yd ù¾hh jeäh hq;=hs' ke;akï fï ±ùï ;eùï j,ska f.dv
tkakg mq¿jka lula kE' ;reK ld,fha§ rd.fhka" oafõYfhka"
fudayfhka" fidalfhka" mßfoajfhka" fodaukiaifhka" Wmdhdifhka
lshk fï ish¿ .sks j,ska mSvdjg m;a fjkjd'
ueÈ úh
B<Õg ueÈúhg tk fldg fï .sks wjika fj,d o@ keye'
Bg;a jvd nqr nqrd weúf,k iajNdjhg m;a fj,d' ueÈúh lshkafk
;j;a j.lSï rdYshlg ueÈfjÉp wjêhla' ;reK úh blaujd
f.k hk fldg ´kEu flfkla wdjdy újdy fjkj' ore uqKqnqrka
we;s fjkj' t;fldg ta wh ms<sn| j.lSï nyq, jYfhka uõ
mshkag we;s fjkj' B<Õg ta j.lSï bIaG lrkak isoaO fjkj' ta
fjkqfjka wm%udK fjfyila uykaishla mSvdjla ú`Èkak isoaO
fjkj' orejkag W.kajkak" /lS rlaId fydh, fokak" f.j,a
fodrj,a yo, fokak" wdjdy újdy lr, fokak" fï fjkqfjka
wm%udK ÿla lror f.dvla ú¢kak isoaO fjkj' orejka flfrys
mj;skakd jQ rd.h we,au wdYdj ksihs foudmshkag orejka ksid
fï ÿla ú¢kak isoaO fjkafk'
orejkaf.a jevldrfhda
fu;k ;j fohla ;sfhkjd' uq,skau orejkaf.a jevldrfhda
jf.a fouõmshkag jev lrkak isoaO fjkjd' orejka jeäúhg
meñKs,d wdjdy újdy fjk;=re foumshka orejkaf.a jevldrfhd
fjkj' ta ld,h ;=< wiSñ; jQ mSvdldÍ iajNdjhla ÿlla orejka
ks i d uõms f hda ú¢kjd' orejka wdjdy újdy jq k dg mia f i
uqKqmqrkaf.a jev lghq;= mejfrkafk;a wr jfhdajDoaO fouõmshkag'
orejkaf.a jevldrfhd jqk fouõmshkag isoaO fjkj orejkaf.;a
orejkaf. jevldrfhd njg m;afjkak' iudcfha olskak ;sfhk
iajNdjh fï meyeÈ<s lrkafk' orejkaf. orejka fjkqfjka
uõmsfhda wr ÿla ál kej;;a ú¢kjd'
fï wdldrhg ÿla ú|, B<Õg ueÈúh blaujd hkjd'
wkak t;fldg ;ukagu ;ukaf.a Ôú;fha crd ÿl jegfykak
.kakjd' crd ÿla fmakak .kakjd' ;ukaf.a ysfia flia iqÿ fj,d'
o;a jefgkjd' yu re<s jeá,d wkak crd ÿl fmakak .kakjd'
jgyd .kak mq¿jka fjkjd' crd ÿl fï ;;ajhg m;afjù m;afjù
hkfldg fudlo fjkafka@ orejkaf. jev l,d uqKqnqrkaf. jev
lghq;= lr lr ysáhd' ±ka ta lghq;= lrkak neß fjkjd' t;fldg
fudlo fjkafk@ ±ka crdjg m;afj,d lh jeyeß,d w;a md jdre
kE' ±ka fï ;;ajhg m;a fjk fldg wkak ta Ôú;fha mxp Wmdodk
ialkaOh ;=<u crd .skafkka ±fjk iajNdjh ;ukagu olskak
mq¿jka' ;ukagu jegfykjd' ta crd .skakg yiqfjÉp jfhdajDoaO
uy¿ fjÉp iShd ke;akï wdÉÑ olsk ,dnd, ;reK ;reKsfhda
Wiq¿ úiq¿ lrk fldg ;uka ;=< we;sjk ;ry" mSvdldÍ iajNdjh
fumuKhs lsh,d lshkak nE' Th úÈyg ta ±ùï ;eùï j,ska
wm%udK mSvdjlg m;afjkjd' ueÈúh blauj, jDoaO úhg tkfldg'
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FORDOFDHAMMA.COM
orejkaf. isrldrfhda
jDoaO úhg t<fUk fldg lka wefykafk kE" weia fmakafk
kE" wdydr wrEÑh" ta jf.a fkdfhla úÈfha wdndO rEm ialkaOh
;=< we;s fjkjd' ldhsl jYfhka fkdfhla úÈfya frda.dndO we;s
fjkjd' ±ka fudlo fjkafk@ uq,a wjÈfhÈ uõmshka úiska orejka
md,kh l,d' ±ka orejka úiska uõmshka md,kh lrk ;;ajhg
tkjd' wjidk ld,h fjk fldg uõmshka orejkaf. isr lrejka
njg m;a fjkjd' orefjd lshk úÈyg bkak fjkjd' fujeks
iajNdjhlg m;a fjkjd' tfykï fï lshk ika;dm ÿl uy¿
fjk fldg;a ;sfhkjd' ta ika;dmfhka ±fjkjd' zzwms orejkaf.
jevldrfhda yeáhg lghq;= l,d' uqKn
q r
q kaf. jev ldrfhd yeáhg
lghq;= l,d' ±ka wms orejkaf. isr ldrfhda'ZZ lsh,d iEu fouõmsh
flfkl=gu fï is;=ú,a, we;s fjkjd wjidk ld,h fjk fldg'
w;S; wdiajdoh
fï wdldrhg crd Ô¾K fj,d jeyefrñka .sys,a, jhi
wjqreÿ 80 la 90 la hk fldg fudauQy oYlhg tkjd' isys uq<d jqk
ia j Ndjfhka hq ; = oYlh' we;a ; gu fu;kÈ is y s uq < d jq k
iajNdjhla fkdfjhs ;sfhkafk' ±ka fï lh fydogu ÿ¾j,hs'
mxp Wmdodk ia l ka O hu ÿ¾j,hs ' t;ks k a ,nka k mq ¿ jka '
wdYajdohla kE' wdYajdohla ke;s ksid merKs Ôú;hg uki keUqre
lr, w;S;fha Ôj;a fjkjd' w;S;fha Ôú;h mj;ajf.k .sh úÈy
isys lrkjd' fu;k u;l kE' t;fldg isys uq<d jqk iajNdjhla
wms olskjd' fudlo" thd Ôj;a fjkafk w;S;fha' Th iajNdhg
m;a jqk flfkla weiqre lrk fldg f;afrkjd thd Ôj;a fjkafk
w;S;fha nj' fudlo thd l:d lrkafk w;S;fha lrmq foaj,a
w;S;fha lshmq foaj,a .ekuhs' w;S;hg uki hEu ksid ;uhs ta
fudfydf;aÈ isys uq<d jqk iajNdjhla fmakafk' tfyu ke;sj isys
uq<d fj,d msiaiq yeÈ, fkfuhs' fï Ôú;fha ,nkak mq¿jka
wdiajdohla kE' fydogu ÿ¾j,hs' ta ksid w;S;h .ek ys; ys;d
wdiajdo ,nkjd' t;k;a ;sfhkafka rd.h keue;s .skak' wkak
t;k;a fï rd. .skafkka ±ùï" ;eùï ;=< mSvdjg m;a fjkjd'
wjidk ld,h
Bg miafi B<Õ oYlh tkfldg iuyr úg ;ukaf.a
lghq;= lr.kak ;j flfkl=f. Woõj Wmldrh wjYH fjkjd'
iuyr fj,djg b| .;a; ;ekska ke.sg .kak nE' ;j flfkl=f.
Woõj Wmldrh wjYHhs' Woõjg Wmldrhg flfkla ke;sj
;ksju ke.sákak .sfhd;a jefgkj' jegqkg miafi w;a md ìfokak
mq¿jka' fï wdldrfha wm%udK ÿla j,g ta ld,fha m;afjkjd'
wdydr ál ljqre yß leõfj ke;akï l=i.skafk bkak isoaO
fjkjd' frda.S fj,d kï ljqreyß fnfy;a fya;a fmõfj ke;akï
ta ál ke;sj hkjd' tl me;a;gu yeß,d ysáfhd;a wks;a me;a;
yefrõfj ke;akï yeß,d ysgmq me;a; WKqiu
q g ;eïfnkak mq¿jka'
;eïì,d ;=jd, yeÈ,d" mKqjka yeÈ,d uyd úYd, mSvdjlg
m;afjkak mq¿jka' fï ish,a,u isoaO lrkak Wmia:dhlfhla
Wjukd fjkjd wjidk ld,fha§'
Th ld,h ;=<§ thdf.a isf;a iajNdjh n,kak' fudk
;rï udkislj ÿllg mSvdjlg m;afjkjdo ukiska jefgkjo
lsh,d' fï ÿla iajNdjh mSvdldÍ iajNdjh wmg jgy .kak
mq¿jka' Th úÈyg .sys,a, B<Õg urK ÿlg m;a fj,d fï Ôú;h
wjika lrkjd'
urKh
Wm;;a iuÕuhs fï crd ÿlhs urK ÿlhs lshk fol;a
wdrïN jqfka' wdrïN jqk fj,dfj bo<u crd .skafkka msÉÑ
msÉÑ urKhg m;a lr lr wrf.k weú,a, wjidkhgu oj,
wjika l,d' fï ika;dm ÿl' tfykï ika;dm ÿl Wmf;a isg
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urKh olajdu Ôú;h ;=< ke;s lrkak nE' fï ÿla ish,a,u
;ukaf.a Ôú;h ;=< ;sfhkjo lsh, úui, n,kak ´ks' ta ÿla
;ud ;=< ;sfhkjo lsh,d úui,d ne,Su ;=<ska ;uhs jgyd .kak
wjfndaO lr.kak mq¿jka fjkafk' fï ÿla tlla tlla mdidu nqÿ
rcdKka jykafia meyeÈ<sj foaYkd lr,d ;sfhkjd' fï ÿla 12
yu ms<sn|j fjk fjku iQ;% foaYkd lr,d ;sfhkjd'
nqÿ rcdKka jykafia uq,skau OïuplaL iQ;% foaYkdfõÈ
foaYkd lf<a fjhsHdlrK ál muKhs' §¾> foaYkdjla lsÍfï
mrud¾:h we;sjhs tfyu lf<a' ta fjhsHdlrK jYfhka foaYkd
l< iQ;%fha wvx.= lreKq fjk fjku iQ;% foaYkd j,ska ú.%y
l<d' cd;s Oïu iQ;%h" crd Oïu iQ;%h" jHdê Oïu iq;%h" urK
Oïu iq;%h fï wdldrhg fjk fjku iQ;% j,ska meyeÈ<s l<d'
wkak ta ksid wms W;aidy .kak ´ks uykais .kak ´ks fï ÿla
iy.; iajNdjhka f;areï .kak' ;j flfkl=f.a mxp Wmdodk
ialkaOhla ;=<ska ;ukag ±l .kak y÷k.kak nE' ;ukag ;ukaf.
mxp Wmdodk ialkaOh ;=<skauhs fï ál yiqlr .kak mq¿jka
fjkafk' jgyd .kak" wjfndaO lr .kak mq¿jka fjkafka'
úmßkdu ÿl
ika;dm .skak;a tlalu úmßkdu .skak tkjd' úmßkdu
.skk;a i;ajhdf.a Ôú; ;=< wdrïNfha bo< wjidkh olajdu
tkjd' wms uq<ska i|yka l< iaÓrj fkdmj;sk laIKhla laIKhla
mdid ì|s ì|S úkdYhg m;afjk iajNdjh ;uhs úmßkdu .skak
lsh, lsõfõ' úmßkdu ÿl .ek wms ±ka úuid n,uq'
uõ l=i ;=<
mGux l,,x fyda;s - l,,x fyda;s wínqox
wínqod Pdhf;a fmais - fmais ksínka;f;a >fkda
>kd midLd cdhka;s - flaid f,daud kLd msp
fï .d:dfõÈ wdrïNfha b|,u úmßkdu ÿl úmßkdu
.skak yg.kak yeá ukdj meyeÈ<s lrkjd' uõl=i we;=f, b|,u
nqÿ rcdKka jykafia fmkajd fokjd'
 mGux l,,x fyda;s
;, f;,a ìxÿjl mdg yd igyk ;sfhk l,, rEmh
m<uqfjkau .¾NdIfha yg .kakjd' l,, rEmhg ú[a[dKh
nei .;a; fudfydf; b|,u fudlo jqfka@ crd .skak we;s jqKd'
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laIKhla laIKhla mdid l,, rEmS iajNdjh Èk y;la ;=<
úkdYhg m;a jqKd' Èk 7 la hk fldg l,, rEmh urKhg
m;afj,d bjrhs' l<, rEmS wjia:dfjÈ yg.;a; ixialdr laIKhla
;=< ì|s, hkjd' fï mxp Wmdok ialkaOh wms jgyd .; hq;=hs'
fïl taldldÍj mj;sk tlla fkfuhs' laIKhla CIKhla mdid
ì|s ì|S úkdYhg m;afjk tlla' fï mxp Wmdodk ialkaOh
yg.kakd jQ ixialdrhka mj;skk
a d jQ ld,h fuÉprhs lsh,d lshkak
nE' b;d fõ.fhka ixialdr yg.kakjd ìf|kjd' fï iq¿ ld,hla
;=< yg.kakd jQ ixialdrhkaf.a iajNdjh ;uhs Bg wod, ta
j¾.fha ta mrïmrdfõ Bg jvd fïre ixialdrhka ;=k y;rla
fyda we;s lr, ;uhs ta ixialdrh ìf|kafk' wkak ta ksid fudlo
fjkafk@ l,, wjia:dfõ yg.;a; ixialdrhka ìf|kjd' ìf|k
ìf|k ixialdrhkag wod, ixialdr ilia fjkjd' B<Õg Èk
y;la ;=< § l,, rEmhg wod, ixialdr ke;sj hkjd' ta ixialdr
mrïmrdfõ wínqo wjia:djg WÑ; ixialdr yg.kakjd'
 l,,x fyda;s wínqox ^fmK msv&
Èk y;la ;siafia úmßkduhg m;a jqk l,, rEmh ±ka
fofjks i;sh fjkfldg fmK msvl iajNdjh' Èk y;la ;=<
fmK msvl iajNdjhg tkfldg l,, iajNdjh úmßkduhg .shd
ke;s f j,d .s h d' t;fldg fmK ms f â ia j Ndjh;a iodld,s l
iajNdjhla fkfuhs' tfl;a wdhq ld,h Èk y;hs' Èk y;la ;=<
fmK msvg wod, ixialdr yg.kakj ìf|kjd' ì|s ì|S wjika
fjkjd' Èk y;la ;=<§ fmK msfâ iajNdjh fjkia fjkjd'
 wínqod Pdh;s fmais' ^ishqï uia je±,a,&
Èk y;lska fmK msfâ iajNdjh fjkia fj,d ishqï uia
je±,a,l iajNdjhg m;afjkjd' ta iajNdjfha ixialdr ;uhs
±ka fu;kska kej; yg.kafk' ta ishqï uia je±,a,g wod,
ixialdrhka yg .kakj ìf|kjd' Bg jvd álska ál fïre ixialdr
we;s lrkjd' ta fïre ixialdr we;s lrkak we;s lrkak fudlo
fjkafk@ fï yg .;a; rEmfha fjkia ùï we;s fjkjd' fï
wdldrhg fjkia ùfï m%;sM,h ;uhs l,,h nqnq, njg m;a ùu'
nqnq, uia je±,a, njg m;aùu' uia je±,af,a iajNdjh;a Èk 7 la
;=< ta wod, ixialdr yg .ksñka ìf|ñka mej;s,d tal;a fjkia
fj,d >K jQ uia je±,a,la njg m;a fjkjd'
 fmais ksínka;f;a >fkda ^>k jQ uia je±,a,&
Èk 7 la mej;s ishqï jQ uia je±,a, ±ka l%u l%ufhka >K
jQ uia je±,a,la njg m;a fjkjd' ì;a;rhl yevh .kakd jQ uia
jeoe,a,la njg ±ka fïl ilia fjkjd' ±ka ishqï uia jeoe,af,a
ia j Ndjh ke' wys ñ fj,d' úmßkduhg m;a fj,d' weig
fkdfmfkk ;rfï mqxÑ ;s;lska yg.;a; l,,h ±ka ì;a;rhl
iajNdjhg fjkia fj,d' ±ka Bg wod, ixialdr yg .kakjd'
ìf|kjd' fï wdldrhg ixialdr yg .kakjd' ì|s ì|S hkjd' Èk
7 la fï wdldrhg Bg wod, ixialdr yg .ksñka ìf|ñka mj;skjd'
Èk 7 lg miafia fï >K jQ uia je±,a, fjkia fjkak mgka
.kakjd' ta >K jQ ì;a;rhl yevh .;a; uia je±,af,ka fldka
úysfokak mgka .kakjd'
>kd midLd cdhka;s
Èk 7 la mej;s ì;a ; rhl yevh .;a ; >K jQ uia
je±,af,ka fldka úysfokak .kakjd' fldka myla úysfokjd' ysig
tlla' oE;g folla' md folg folla jYfhka fldka myla
úysfokjd' l,ska ì;a;rhl yevh .;a; tl úmßkduhg m;afj,d
±ka w;= úysÿk tlla njg m;afj,d' ±ka yg .kak ixialdr Bg
wod, ixialdrhs yg.kafka' fï wdldrfhka ixialdr yg .ksñka
ìf|ñka Èk y;la mj;skjd' tal;a l%u l%ufhka fjkia fj,d
úmßkduhg m;a fjkjd'
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 flaid f,daud kLd msp
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±ka fï úÈyg fï i;ajhdf.a wdrïNfha l=i ;=< Èu fï
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fj,dfõ b|, fï úmßkduh l= i ;= < we;s jq k d' l= i ;= <
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miafi;a úmßkduhg m;afjk iajNdjh fjkia fjk iajNdjh
wms olskak ´ks'
Wvqlrej isák orejd
±ka uõl=iska ìys jqk l=vd orejd Wvql=rej ihkh lrkjd'
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úmßkduh ;=< fï fjkia ùu ;=< fï orejd yefrkak iqodkï
fjkjd' ta wdldrfhka ál ál yeÍ yeÍ B<Õg fmrf,kjd' ±ka
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ixialdr ;ju yg fkd.kak ksid wks;a me;a; yefrkak nE'
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ika;dm ÿl;a ;sfhkjd' orej y~kak mgka .kakjd' t;fldg
ljqre yß wks;a me;a; yrjkak ´ks' wks;a me;a; yrjd ;sín;a
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ixialdrhkaf.a iajNdjhg wkqj fï ls%hdj l%shd;aul fjkjd'
Wvql=rej ;sín;a Wvql=rej isàug leue;a;la kE' fmrf,kak
n,kjd' ±ka Wvql=rej isàug wod, ixialdr fjkia fjñka .sys,a,d
Bg wod, ixialdr yg .kafka kE' ta ixialdr úmßkduhg m;a
fj,d fjkia fj, .sys,a,'
nv.dk oK.dk orejd'
±ka yg.kakd ixialdr fmr,Sug wod, ixialdr kï ta
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fjkafk B<Õ meje;au i|yd wod, ixialdr ilia lrñka' wkak
ta ksid fmr¿k orejd B<Õg nv .dkak W;aidy .kakjd' uykais
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fjka f k CIKs l urKh' fï ixia l drhka f .a ì|S u ' fï
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fjkia fjkjd' fïjd wms olskak ´k' úmßkdu iajNdjh" fjkia
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uq, b|, wms kqjKska úuiñka .fõYKh lrñka tkak ´k'
u, my w;.dk orejd
±ka Wvql=rej ysgmq orejd fmr¿kd' fmr¿k orej nv
.dkjd' nv .dk orej oK .dkjd' Th w;fr u, my lrkjd'
u, my lrmqj w; .dkjd' fïjdg ndOd lf,d;a y~kjd' talhs
orejf. ia j Ndjh' wehs @ ta is h ¿ foa g u fu;k leue;a ; la
;sfhkjd' ta leue;a;g ndOd ùu ksid fidalh we;s fjkjd'
fidalh;a iuÕu mßfoajh tkjd' wkak yvkjd'
keÕsák orejd
B<Õg fï oK .dk orejd yeuodu oK .dñka bkafk kE'
B<Õg ke.sákak W;aidy lrkjd' hula yiqjqkd kï W;aidy
.kakj uykais .kakjd w,a,f.k keÕsákak' ±ka fï orejd
nv.dkak leu;s kE' oK .dkak leu;s kE' ±ka wjYH;djh
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keÕsákak' fï ixialdrhkaf.a fjkia fjk iajNdjh úmßkduhg
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nv.dkak fyda oK.dkak iqodkï kE' keÕsÜg orejd B<Õg W;aidy
lrkafk wudrefjka yß weúÈkak'
mshjr ;nk orejd'
±ka orejd weúÈkjd' fï wjêh ;uhs orefjl=f. Ôú;fha
fouõmshka ;=< ifydaor ifydaoßhka ;=< kEoEhka wi,ajeishka
;=< wiSñ; fifkyila we;slrk ld, mßÉfþoh' mshjr ;nñka
.uka lrk fï wjêh fjkfldg Ôú;fha fudk ;rï foa wysñ
fj, ;sfhkj o@ ke;s fj,d ;sfhkj o@
 ta orejdf.a rEmh fjkia fj,d ;sfhkjd'
 ta orejdf.a yeisÍï fjkia fj,d ;sfhkjd'
 ta lrmq l%shdldrlï ish,a,u fjkia fj,d ;sfhkjd'
±ka fï wdldrhg úmßkduhg m;a fj,d mshjr ;nñka
weúÈk orejd fï iajNdjh;a blaujd .sys,a, <ud úhg tkjd'
<udúfha orejd
l,d' ta iajNdjh ke;sj .shd' tal;a úmßkduhg .shd' wks;a me;a;
fmr¿kd' nv.dk fldg ta iajNdjh wysñ fj,d .shd' nv.dk
orej ke.sák fldg nv.dk iajNdjh wysñ fj, ke;sfj,d .shd'
oeka f,dl= wh ljqrej;a nv .dkak iqodkï kE' mqxÑ orefjla ta
iajNdjfha bkakjd' fïjd wmsg ke;sfj,d .sh wysñ jqk foaj,a'
;reK Ôú;hg tk fldg <ud Ôú;h wysñ fj,d' ;reK Ôú;hg
m;a jqk flkdg ta Ôú;fha wdhs ljodj;a <ud wjêhg tkak nE'
úmßkduhg m;afj,d'
;reKhd
;reK wjêh ;uhs ´kEu flfkl=f.a m%sh ckl ld,
mßÉfþoh' ldhsl jYfhka yd udkisl jYfhka msßmqka wjêh'
;reK úh f.ú, ueÈ úhg tk fldg ;rK úh wysñ jqkd'
;reK úh ke;sfj,d .shd' ueÈúhg wdmq flkd ;reK úh .ek
ys;kjo keoao@ ;reK úfha ;uka lrmq foaj,a lshmq foaj,a uki
;=< ysr lrf.k bkakjd' yeu ;siafiu taj ukisldr lrkjd'
tuksid ±fjkj ;efjkjd' fï úmßkduh ksid ±fjkjd' ;reK
úh wysñ fj,d ueÈúhg meñKs flkd ;reK úfha miqfjk wh
±lalu ;ukaf. ;reK wjêh .ek ys;kjd' miq;efjkjd' ÿla
fjkjd' fidalh we;s fjkjd' mßfoajh;a iuyr úg we;s fjkak
mq¿jka' ueÈúhg tkfldg ;reK úh úmßkduhg m;afj,d wysñ
fj,d'
ueÈ úh" jDoaO úh" jfhda jDoaO úh" urKh
±ka <ud úhg meñKs orejd mdie,a hk wjêh' meie,a
hk <uhd wOHdmkh ,nkak ´k' fï ld,h ;=<È uq,a l%shdldrlï
lsisjla kE' mdie,a úh blauj, ;reK úhg tkfldg <ud úh
wys ñ fj,d' ±ka wms g uq , s k a u l,,h wys ñ jq k d' l,,h
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je±,a, úmßkduhg m;a jqkd' ìys jqk orej Wvql=rej ihkh
ueÈ úh;a flfuka flfuka jDoaO úhg hkjd' jDoaO úhg
hk fldg ueÈ úh;a kE' ueÈ úh;a wysñ fj, hkjd' jDoaO úfha
§ ueÈ úh wysñ fjkjd' jDoaO úh wjika lr f.k jfhda jDoaO
úhg hkjd' jfhda jDoaO úhg .shdg miafi jDoaO úh;a kE' wysñ
fj,d' Bg miafia jfhda jDoaO úh;a wjika lr f.k urKhg
m;afjkjd' jfhda jDoaO úh;a kE wysñ fj,d hkjd' fï mxp
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FORDOFDHAMMA.COM
Wmdodk ia l ka O h ta Ôú;h ;= < kE' is h ,a , u úmßkduhg
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fï úmßkduhg m;aùu ;=<u ukqIHdf.a isf;a we;s jkakd jQ ÿla
iy.; iajNdjh fumuKhs lsh, m%ldY lrkak nE'
Wmdhdi ÿl
fudauQy oYlfhaÈ flfkla w;S;h Èyd n,, ÿla jk
iajNdjh ;uhs isys uq,d jqk iajNdjh lsh, wms fu;kÈ olskafk'
t;fldg w;S;fhaÈ ;uka l, lS foa Ôú;h meje;ajQ wkaou is;ñka
ÿla fjk wjia:dj ;uhs Th' Wmdhdi ÿla iajNdjh ;uhs t;k
mj;skafk' fu;kÈ ±ä ÿla iy.; iajNdjhla mj;skj' ;ukaf.a
Ôú;h ;=< fï we;s jqkd jQ úmßkdu iajNdjh ksid'
ksud fkdjk ÿl
fï ia j Ndj y;r tkï mS v kh ixL;h" ika ; dmh
úmßkduh ls h k fï wjia : d y;r jgyd .ka k kï ;uka
wks j d¾hfhka u ;uka f .a Ôú;h kq j Ks k a úuika k ´k' ta ta
wjia:dfjka wjia:djg ;ukaf.a ysf;a we;sjk yeÕSï" ta yeÕSï
fjkia fjk iajNdjh ta yeÕSï fjkia ùu ksid ;ukaf. ysf;a
we;sjk ÿla iy.; iajNdjh" ta mSvdldÍ iajNdjh" ;ukau kqjKska
úui,d jgyd .kak ´k' wjfndaO lr .kak ´k' úmßkdu jYfhka
ÿlg m;afjkj lsh, lsõjyu flfkla .kakj fïl urKhg
m;aùu muKla lsh,d' kuq;a urKhg m;afjkafk úmßkdu ÿl
ú|, wjika fj,hs' urKhg m;afjk ;=re ;uhs úmßkdu jYfhka
ú¢kak ;sfhk ÿla ish,a,u ú|skafk' t;fldg fï ÿla fu;kska
wjika fjkafk kE' fu;kska hk fldg fï ÿla j,ska mSvdjg m;a
fj, hk fï ukqiaihdf.a is; ;=< mj;sk iajNdjh wms jgyd
.kak ´k'
urKska miq
fu;kska urKhg m;afjk fldg wfma isf;a iajNdjhg
wkqrEm jQ Wm;la ;uhs B<Õg wmg ,efnkafk' ta ,efnk Wm;
fln÷ tlla fjka k mq ¿ jka o@ fï ÿla iy.; mS v dldÍ
iajNdjfhka kï wms Ôú;h mj;ajf.k wjidk fudfyd; olajd
hkafk" fu;k wfma l=i,a is;la ;sfhkj o@ l=i,a is;la fu;k
yg.kak úÈyla kE' ÿl lsh, lshkafk oafõYh' tfyukï oafõY
iy.; is;la fk wjika fudfydf; we;s fjkafk' tfyu jqfkd;a
ysñ fjkafk ÿ.;sh' ta ksid fï iajNdjhka y÷kd.ekSfuka ;uhs
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mska l,;a iq.;sh m%d¾:kd l,;a wms is; yo, ke;akï wmsg ,nd
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úo¾Ykdfõ wdrïNh
±ka wms fï wdldrhg ðú;fha mgka .kak ;ek b`o<u
kqjKska úuiñka .fõYKh lrkj kï ta úo¾Ykdfõ wdrïNh'
úo¾Ykd [dKh we;s lr .kak myiqu uÕla fu;k ;sfhkjd'
wr úÈyg ÿlska mSvdjg m;afj,d kï" urKska u;af; ;sßika
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ksß i;ajhka w;rg jefgkak mq¿jka' ukqiai f,dafl ÈjH f,dal
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fuday lshk wl=i,a uq,a ysgj ysgj .shd ñila Wÿr, ±ïfï ke'
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wks;H ukisldrh
tfyu kï wms l< hq;= foa l=ula o@ wms l< hq;= foa ;ukaf.
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fidhd.kakd w;f¾ fï ish,a, ;=< wks;H ukisldrh;a wrf.k
hkak ´k' fï mj;sk fohla fkfuhs' iaÓr fohla fkfuhs lshk
woyi' ±ka fu;ku ;sfhkj wks;H ÿlaL wkd;au lshk fï
,CIK ;=ku' nqÿ rcdKka jykafia foaYkd l, Y%S iaoaO¾ufha
wrgqj ;uhs wks;H ÿlaL wkd;au' fï ,CIK ;=ku l,, rEmfha
b|, urKh olajd u ;sfhkjd' meyeÈ,sj jgyd .kak mq¿jka'
wks;H ukislrh;a iuÕu Ôú;h mj;ajf.k hkfldg urK
uxplfhaÈ wr wNd.H isoaO fjkafk kE' urKhg hk fudfydf;È
;uka olskj fïl ;uhs Ôú;fha iajNdjh' nqÿ rcdKka jykafia
úmßkdu ÿlhs lsh, foaYkd lf<a fïl ;uhs' fïl ;uhs ika;dm
ÿl lsh, foaYkd lf<a' fïl ;uhs ixL; ÿl lsh, foaYkd lf<a'
fï ish,a,u ukdj jgydf.khs urK uxplhg hkafk' t;kg
hkfldg hkafk mxp Wmdodk ialkaOh ms<sn|j ksíìodjlska
hqla;jhs' wjfndaOfhka we;s lr.;a; l<lsÍulska hqla; flkd
ÿ.;shg jefgkafk kE' fu;k l<lsÍu lshkafk l=i,hla' ta
l=i,fhka hqla;jhs w;kg hkafk' tfyu kï iq.;shghs hkafk'
ta ksid wjfndaOfhka hq;=j Ôú;h .fõYkh lr f.k hkak ´k'
tfyu fkdjqfkd;a kï hkak fjkafk ;sßika f,dafl" wiqr f,dafl"
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n%yau f,dalh
ukqiai f,dafl ukqiaihdg muKla fkfuhs n%yau f,dafl
n%yauhdg mjd fï úmßkdu ÿl ;sfhkjd'
 n%yau f,dafl ixL; ÿl'
±ka ixL; ÿl .ek ne¨fjd;a ukqiai f,dafl ukqiai
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l=i, OHdkhlau Wmojkak ´k' t;fldg rEmdjpr l=i, OHdkhla
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n%yaufhla Wkdg miafi ixL; ÿlska mSvdjla kE' kuq;a ika;dm
ÿl ;sfhkjd'
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.skafkka ±fjk n%yauhd
 n%yau f,dafl ika;dm ÿl'
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±fjkjd'
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fï .sks y;frka ±fjkjd' fï .sks y;frka ±ù ±ù hk
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jefgkak isoaO fjkjd' ta jefgk f,dalh iuyr úg ksrh o" fm%a;
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fj,d b|, ±ka ;sßika f,dafl n,af,la n<f,la lmqfgla jf.a
;sßika if;la fjkak mq¿jka' ta n%yu
a Ôú;fha úmßkduh' úmßkdu
ÿl' ika;dm ÿlhs" úmßkdu ÿlhs lshk fï foflka n%yau Ôú;h
;efjkj" ±fjkjd'
ÈjH f,dalh
ÈjH f,dalfha foúhkag;a ÈjH Ôú;h i|yd fya;= yokak
´k ukqiai f,dalfha§' ta i|yd odk iS, wd§ mska oyï lghq;= l,
hq;=hs' is; lh jpkh hk ;=ka fodr wl=i,a j,ska wdrCId lr
.kak ´k' fï ál lrkak ´k' uyd mSvdjla uykaishla ÿlla
ú|, ´k ÈjH Ôú;hla i|yd fya;= yokak' foaj Ôú;hlg ilia
lr .;a;g miafia wdhs foaj Ôú;hla i|yd yokak fohla kE'
ixL; ÿl bjrhs' ika;dm .skak úmßkdu .skak ;sfhkjd'
 ÈjH f,dalfha ika;dm ÿl
ika;dm ÿl lsh, lsõfõ ÈjH f,dalfha foúhkag;a ukqiai
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^1& rd. .skak
^7& fidal .skak
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fï .sks áflka ±fjkj ;efjkj ÈjH f,dafl foúfhda"
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ilalm[ay iQ;%h lshj, ne,Sfuka'
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ilalm[ay iQ;%fhÈ mxpisL ÈjH mq;%hd m%ldY lrkj
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foõf,dj úmßkdu ÿl
B<Õg foúhka f . Ôú;fha l= i ,h wjika fj,d
úmßkduhg m;afjk fldg B<Õg úmßkdu ÿlska mSvdjg m;a
fjkjd' ±fjkjd ;efjkjd' t;fldg foúhkag;a isoaO fjkj
kej;;a my; ldu f,dal j,g jefgkak' ;srfha ksß i;a;= w;rg
fm%a; f,daflg" wiqr f,daflg" ;sßika f,dafla ;sßika i;a;= w;rg
jefgkak isoaO fjkjd'
wkak ta ksid wm W;aidy .kak ´k uykais .kak ´k fï
tllaj;a fkfuhs wmsg wjYH lrkafk' ÈjH f,dafl foúfhla
fjkakj;a n%yau f,dafl n%yaufhla fjkakj;a fkfjhs wmg wjYH
lrkafk' fï ukqiai Ôú;fhkau fï iir .uk wjika lrkak' ta
i|yd l, hq;= foa ;uhs mxp Wmdodk ialkaOh fï ÿla iajNdj
y;frka hqla; nj kqjKska úuiñka ÿla iy.; iajNdjh wjfndaO
lrf.k jgydf.k ÿlaL i;H f;areï .ekSu'
ÿlska ksoyia fjkak kï
t;fldg ÿlaL i;H f;areï .kak fldgu ÿlg fya;=j
l=ula o lsh, jgyd .ekSfï yelshdj ;sfhkjd' fï ÿlaL i;H
ms<sn|j wms m%ldY lf<a fndfydau fláfhka' ;uka ;uka ;=<ska
fï ÿla fidhd.kakd wdldrh ms<sn|j wms fï meyeÈ,s lf<a' fïl
úo¾Ykdjg;a fhda.H ÿlaL i;Hhla' tfyu kï fï mskaj;a msßi
l,amkd lr .kak ;u ;ukaf. Ôú; j, fudk ;rï jev lghq;=
;snqK;a tajd ;ukag ndOd msKsi mj;skafk kE' rd;%S kskaog fjko
hk fõ,djg álla l,ska hkak' .syska ksod .kak fmr ;uka isysh
fhduq lrkak ;uka Wvq l=rej ihkh lrñka isá <ore jhig'
tl tl fldgiska fldgi Èkm;d kqjKska úuikak' ukdj jgyd
.kak mq¿jka fï Ôú;h mqrdjg ;sfhk ÿla iajNdjh' tlmdrg
wjqreÿ 100 la .ek úuikak ´k kE' Èkm;d fldgi fldgi isys
lrkak' l,, iajNdjh ;ukag fkdfmfkk ksid isys fkdl,;a
lula kE' Wvql=rej ihkh lrk mqxÑ <uhs ´k ;rï olskak
mq¿jka' Wmf;a isg f.jd oumq wjê tlska tl kqjKska úuiñka
hkak' ;ukag ;ukaf. Ôú;h ;=<skau Th ÿla iy.; iajNdjhka
4 u ukdj jgyd .kak mq¿jka' ta jgyd .ekSu ;=< fï mxp
Wmdodk ialkaOh ms<sn|j ;uka ;=< mj;sk ñ:Hd oDIaáh uq,dj
ke;s lr .kak mq¿jka' fu;k iodl,slj mj;sk i;ajfhla
mqoa.,fhla wd;auhla ke;ehs lshk u;h fï Ôú;fhkau ;yjqre
lr .kak mq¿jka' ilaldh oDIaÀh Wÿr,d odkak mq¿jka' ta Yla;sh
fï yefudagu we;s fõjd æ
;%s ,CIKh
ÿlaL i;H .ek wms l:d l,d' ÿlaL i;H ;=<ska úo¾Ykdj
fhdod .kafk fldfyduo lsh, wms álla isys lrkak ´k' ÿlaL
i;H .ek ±k .kakj jf.au ta ÿl ke;s lrkak nqÿ rcdKka
jykafia fmkajd ÿkak iajNdjhg wkqrEmj ;uka ;ukaf. Ôú;h
;=<skau úui,d n,kak ´k' O¾ufha yrh ke;akï wrgqj jYfhka
ye¢kafjk i;ajhd ±lsh hq;= ,CIK 3 jk wks;H" ÿlaL" wkd;au
;ukaf. Ôú;h ;=<ska olskafk fldfyduo lsh, wms úuikak
´k'
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fjkia ùu
WoEik ld,fha § fï Ôú;fha h:d iajNdjh l,, rEmfha
b|,u meyeÈ,s l,d ÿlaL i;Hh jYfhka' ÿlaL i;Hh ;=< È.gu
fï wks;H ÿlaL wkd;au lshk ,CIK ;=ku ;sfhkj' fukak fï
ál jgyd .kak ´k' ta ál olskak ´k' ta ál ±lSu ;=< ;uhs
;ukag ;uka ms<sn|j ksííodjla we;s lr .kak mq¿jka fjkafk'
tfyu kï wks ; H jYfhka ÿla jYfhka " wkd;a u jYfhka
fldfyduo wms Ôú;h olskafk@
±ka uq,skau wms i|yka l,d'
mGux l,,x fyda ; s
wínq o d cdhf;a fma i s
- l,,x fyda ; s wínq o x
- fma i s ks í nka ; f;a >fkda
>kd midLd Pdhka ; s
- fla i d f,da u d kLd ms p
mGux l,,x fyda;sZZ uq,ska u l,,h we;s
fu;kÈ zzmGux
jqkd' we;s jqkd jQ l,,hg ú[a[dKh nei .;a; fj,dfj b|,u
ú[a[dKfha iajNdjh CIKhla CIKhla mdid ì£u' ìf|ñka
kej; ilia fjñka mej;Su ;uhs tafl iajNdjh' fu;kÈ wms
jgyd.kak ´k mxp Wmdodk ialkaOfha h:d iajNdjh" iaÓrj
mj;s k ls i s j la keye' yeu wjia : djlu ilia fjkjd' yeu
wjia:djlu mj;skj' yeu wjia:djlu ke;s fjkjd' CIKhla
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CIKhla mdid yg.kakj mj;skj urKhg m;a fjkjd' fï
iajNdjh ;uhs úfYaIfhka wms Ôú;h ;=< ±lsh hq;= jkafk' fï
yg.kak mj;sk ìf|k wjia:d ;=k wms .%yKhg .kak ´k'
uõ l=i ;=< fjkia ùu
±ka l,,h m%:ufhka we;s fjkjd' fï l,,h iaÓr tlla
kï iaÓr meje;aula ;sfhk tlla kï iodld,sl kï fï l,,
rEmh lsisfjl=g fjkia lrkak neye' tal ta whqßkau mj;skak
´k' tfyu kï wms wks;H fldfyduo olskafk@ wks;H lsh,
lshkafk" hula mj;sk iajNdjfhka fjkia iajNdjhlg m;afjkj
kï wkak talg wks;H lsh, lshkjd' tal ;uhs jgyd .; hq;=
uQ,sl foa' ta ye¢kaùu yßhg olskak ´k' ta mj;sk iajNdjh
fjkia iajNdjhlg m;a ùu l,, rEmfhaÈ wmsg olskak mq¿jka'
Èk 7 la hk fldg l,, rEmh kE' wks;Hhs' wehs tfyu jqfka@
wks;H ksid' fjkia fjk ksid'
ta wdldrhg l,, rEmfha fjkia ùu wdrïN jqkd' fjkia
fjk ksid wks;Hhs' l,, rEmh fjkia fj,d wínqoh yefokjd'
wínqofh iajNdjh;a tfyuuhs' wínqo iajNdjh;a mj;skafk kE'
l=i we;=f,Èu wks;H ,CIKh ukdj m%lg jqkd' t;fldg wks;H
ú;rla o t;k m%lg jqfka @ wks;H ú;rla fkfuhs' mj;sk iajNdjh
fjkia iajNdjhlg m;a ùu wks;Hhs' l,,h ke;s jqkd' wkd;auhs'
l,, rEmh fjkia iajNdjhlg m;aùu wks;H iajNdjh' l,,
rEmh fkdmej;Su" ke;sù hdu wkd;au iajNdjh' fï úÈyg wks;H
iajNdjh wkd;au iajNdjh l=i we;=f,Èu wmsg olskak mq¿jka'
bm§fuka miq fjkia ùu
kï iodl,sl tlla kï tal fjkia fjkak lsif
s ia;u
a neye' wd;auhla
kï wd;auh lshk tl fjkia fjkak neye' fjkia fkdfjk fohla
kï Wmkak ì<sodf.a Ôú;h ta úÈygu mj;skak ´k' kuq;a ta
úÈyg mj;skafka kE' mj;skafk ke;s ksid fjkia fjkjd' ±ka
n,uq Wmkak ì<sodf.a Ôú;h fjkia fjk wdldrh'
ì<sodf.a fjkia ùu
±ka bmÿkd' bmÿk .uka Wvq l=rej ihkh lrk iajNdjh'
ta iajNdjh fjkia iajNdjhlg m;a fjkjd' Bg miafi fmrf<kjd'
Wvq l=rej ihkh lrk iajNdjh fjkia jqkd' wks;Hhs' fudkjo
fï wks ; H ia j Ndjhg m;a fjka f ka @ fï wks ; H ia j Ndjhg
m;afjkafk ixialdrhkaf.a úmßkdu iajNdjh' ixialdrhkaf.a
yg .ekSu" mej;Su" ì£u lshk fï wjia:d ;=kg wkqrEmj ;uhs
fï mxp Wmdodk ialkaOh ilia fjkafk;a úmßkduhg m;a
fjkafk;a' wkak ta ixialdrhkaf.a iajNdjh' ±ka l,, rEmh
lsh, lshkafk wfma weig fkdfmfkk tlla' kuq;a ta weig
fkdfmfkk mqxÑ ;s; ±ka weig fmfkk rEmhla njg m;afj,
;sfhkj' isoaO jqfka wks;H iajNdjhg m;a ùu' Wvql=rej ihkh
lrk iajNdjh fjkia fj,d fmrf<k iajNdjhg m;afjkjd'
fmrf<k iajNdjhg m;afjkak fya;=j ;uhs ±ka ta Ôú;fha yg
.kak ixialdr yg .kafk Wvql=rej bkak fkfuhs fmrf<k
iajNdjhg wod, ixialdr yg.kafk' ta fmr<Su i|yd WÑ;
ixialdr yg.kak fldg ta ixialdrhkag wkql+,j ;uhs fï rEmh
l% s h ;a u l fjka f k' fmr<S u g wod, ixia l dr yg.ka k fldg
Wvql=rej ;snqK rEmh ±ka fmr¿Kd' wkak wks;Hhs'
ìf|k ixialdr
l,, rEmfha b|,u ;sfhk fï wks;H wkd;au ,CIK
fol Wmkakg miafi" ìys jqKdg miafia olsk wdldrh wms n,uq'
±ka ìys jqkdg miafia fï ìys fjÉp orejdf.a rEmh iaÓr tlla
±ka fmr¿k rEmh fmr<s,du mj;skafk kE' fmr<Su;a
fndfydau ál ld,hhs' ta flá ld,hla ;=< isoaO fjk foa ;uhs ta
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ixialdrhkag wkqrEmj fjk;a wdldrfha ixialdrhka yg.kakjd'
fmr¿k orejd nv.dkjd' ±ka yg.kakd ixialdrhkag wkqrEmj
nv.dkjd' fmr<Sug wod, ixialdr fjkia jqkd' wks;Hhs' nv.dk
orejd B<Õg oK .dkak W;aidy lrkjd' oK .dkak W;aidy
.kafk fjkia jqk ixialdrhkag" ±ka yg.kak ixialdrhkag
wkq r Emj' ±ka oK .dka k wjYH lrk wdldrfha ixia l dr
yg.kakjd' ta ixialdr yg.;a;g ta fudfydf;u ìf|kjd'
taldldßj mj;skj fkfuhs' ta wdldrhg Yla;su;a ixialdr we;s
lr, ;uhs uq,a ixialdr ìf|kafk'
úYd, fjk orejd
ta wdldrhg yg.kak ixialdrhka ìf|k ksid fï rEfm
±ka wmsg fmakafk uq,a iajNdjhg jvd fjkiaj' Wvql=rej isák
ì<skaodg jvd fjkila oK.dk orefjl=f. rEmfha ;sfhkjd' ta
rEmh mj;skak fya;=j ;uhs uq,a wjia:dfõÈ yg .kak ixialdr
yg.kakd fõ.h jeähs' ìf|k fõ.h wvqhs' ta ìf|k fõ.h wvq
ksid wmsg fmakafk l=vd YÍrh ál ld,hla hk fldg úYd,
fjkjd' wks;H f;dard.kak neye wmg' wks;H iajNdjhg m;aùu
wmsg f;dar.kak neye' l=vd ldf,a isg úYd, fjk ksid jefvk
ks i d f;da r .ka k nE' kuq ; a jefvka k fya ; = j ;uhs yg.ka k
ixia l drhka jeähs ' ìf|k ixia l drhka wvq h s ' yg.ka k
ixia l drhka f .a ia j Ndjh jeä ks i d orejd jefvkjd" úYd,
fjkjd'
wms leu;shs' leu;s ksid wms fu;k wks;H úÈyg olskafk kE'
kuq;a isoaO fjk foa wks;H ùu'
±ka Th ld,h ;=<§ ta orejd u,my lrkjd' u,my w;
.dkjd' wef.a .d .kakjd' ta yefok ixialdrhkag wkqrEmj l%shdj
isoaO fjkjd' ta úÈyg u,my w;.dñka isák <uhf.a w; bj;g
.;a;u orejg ÿl we;sfjkjd' y~kak .kakjd' ta iajNdjh Ôú;h
;= < ;s f hkjd' ta ixia l dr fjkia fjk ia j Ndjh' fï yeu
wjia:djla ;=<u wks;H iajNdjh olskak ´k' ke.sÜg orejd ta
úÈygu bkak leu;s kE' B<Õg W;aidy lrkafk weúÈkak' ál
ál weúÈkak W;aidy lrkjd' ldf. yß w;la wyq jqkd kï w,a,
f.k weúÈkjd' t;k;a fjkia ùu olskak mq¿jka' ke.sÜg
iajNdjh weúÈk iajNdjhg fjkia jqkd' wks;Hhs'
wjqreÿ myhs fjkia ùï /ihs
fï wdldrhg jir 5 la muK .; fjk fldg Wmf;a
b|, jir myla olajd wks;H iajNdjh úui,d n,kak ´k'
01'
l,, rEmh yg .;a;d' fjkia jqkd' l,, rEmh wks;Hhs'
úmßkduhs' l,, rEmh ke;s jqkd' wkd;auhs'
02'
wínqo wjia:dfõ isg Wm; olajd fjkia jqkd wks;Hhs'
úmßkduhs' wkd;auhs'
03'
Wmf;a isg Wvql=rej isáhd' fjkia jqkd wks;Hhs' úmßkduhs'
wdk;auhs'
fjkia ùu fkdolsk wdYajdoh
04'
fmrf<k ia j Ndjh fjkia jq k d' wks ; Hhs ' úmßkduhs '
wdk;auhs'
oK.dk orejf. B<Õg yg.kak ixialdr yg.kafk
keÕsàu i|yd' ;j;a fjkia ùula' ;j;a wks;H iajNdjhg
m;afjkjd' fjkia fjkjd' fïl ;uhs wks;H' kuq;a wfma uki
T;kg fhduq lrkak wudrehs' fudlo wdYajdoh ksid' ta Ôú;hg
05'
nv.dk ia j Ndjh fjkia jq k d' wks ; Hhs ' úmßkduhs '
wkd;auhs'
06'
oK.dk ia j Ndjh fjkia jq K d' wks ; Hhs ' úmßkduhs '
wdk;auhs'
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FORDOFDHAMMA.COM
07'
ke.s á k ia j Ndjh fjkia jq K d' wks ; Hhs ' úmßkduhs '
wkd;auhs'
wjqreÿ oyfha § fjkia ùu
08'
weúÈk iajNdjfha jir myla olajd ld,h úúO fjkia
ùï' wks;Hh" úmßkduhs' wkd;auhs'
wjqreÿ oyfha orefjla wjqreÿ mfya orefjla lrmq lshmq
lsis fohla lrkafka kE' fjkia fj,d' wks;H fj,d wkd;au fj,d'
wjqreÿ oyh olajd tkfldg rEmialkaOfha wm%udK fjkia ùï
fj,d ;sfhkjd' fõokd ialkaOfha iïmq¾K fjkia ùï fj,d
;sfhkjd' l=vd ld,fha fõokd fkfuhs ±ka we;s fjkafk' Bg
jvd fõokdjkaf.a fjkia ùula ;sfhkjd' wks;H fj,d ;sfhkjd'
ix{d ialkaOh;a tfyuhs' l=vd ld,fha y÷kd.;a; wdldrhg
fkfuhs wjqreÿ oyfha orefjla y÷kd .kafk' ixialdr ialkaOh;a
fjkia fj,d' l=vd ld,fha l%shd lrmq wdldrhg fkfuhs wjqreÿ
oyhl <ufhla l%h
s d lrkafk' l=vd orefjl=f.a ú[a[dK ialkaOh
l%shd;aul jqk wdldrhg fkfuhs wjqreÿ oyhl orefjl=f.a
ú[a[dK ialkaOfha l%shd;aul ùu' fï mxp Wmdodk ialkaOfhau
l%shdldß;ajh fjkia fj,d' wks;H iajNdjhg m;a fj,d' fï wks;H
ùuuhs fk ÿl'
jir myla olajd ld,h úYd, fjkia ùï isoaO fjkjd'
fï ;uhs wks;H iajNdjh' jir myla jhie;s orejdg Wmka .uka
iajNdjh .kak neye' tal ke;s jqkd' wdhs tal ,nd.kak neye'
;ukag wjYH úÈyg ;ukaf. ji.fha mj;ajkak neye' wkd;auhs'
wjqreÿ mfyka miq fjkiaùu
wjqreÿ mfya isg wjqreÿ 10 la jf.a ld,h ;=< orejd
wOHdmkh i|yd keUq r e fjkjd' fï ld,h ;= < is h ¿u
l%shdoduhkays úúO fjkia lï isoaO fjkjd' Wmf;a isg wjqreÿ
my olajd ld,h ;=< isoaO l, l%shd lsis fohla fï ld,fha isoaO
lrkafk kE' ta l:d lrmq jpk l:d lrkafk;a kE' ta mj;ajmq
bßhõ mj;ajkafk kE' fudlo jqfka@ ish,a,u fjkia jqKd' wks;H
jqkd' wks;H ksid wkd;au jqkd' Th ld,h ;=<§ orejd mj;ajkak
leu;s foaj,a j,ska bj;a lrkak W;aidy lrkjd' wkak ÿl' wks;H
ùuu ;uhs fu;k ÿl' orejd leu;s foa fjkia lrk fldg orejd
y~kjd' ÿlg m;a fjkjd' tal;a ÿlhs'
wks;H ùuuhs ÿl' fï ish¿ l%shd oduhka ;=< úYd, ÿlla
mj;ajkjd' fkdfhla frda. mSvd je<fokjd' tk fõokdjka lshd
.kak neye y~kjd' iS;, ksid mSvd úÈkjd' WKqiqu ksid mSvd
úÈkjd' iuyr úg i;a;= i¾mhka oIaG lrkak mq¿jka' fkdf;afrk
ks i d wjodkï l% s h dj, fhfokjd' fkdfhla wdldrfha ÿla L
fõokdjkag m;a fjkjd' Th wdldrhg wks;H ÿlaL wkd;au
,laIK ;=ku úuid ne,sh hq;=hs'
l%Svd oilfha§ fjkia ùu
wjq r eÿ oyhl orefjl= f .a ia j Ndjh ne¨fjd;a " Th
ld,fhaÈ yg .kak ixialdr nyq, jYfhka we;s fjkafk l%Svdjg
WÑ; wkaoug' YÍrfha nyq, jYfhka yg.kafk l%v
S d lrkak wjYH
lrk ixialdr" l%Svd lrkak wjYH lrk ixialdr ilia fjk
YÍrhlg wjYH lrk foa ;uhs l%Svdj' t;fldg orefjla l%Svdjg
keUqre fjk fldg fouõmsfhda jeäysáfhda fodia lshkjd' nkskjd'
ovqjï lrkjd' l%svdjg jvd keUqrej' fmd; m; lshjkafk kE'
fudlo fjkafk@ ±ka orejdf.a wjYH;djhg bv lv ke;s fjk
fldg ÿl yg .kakjd' wkak ÿl we;s fjkjd' l%Svd i|yd fï
ixialdrhka we;s fjkak;a fya;= ;sfhkjd' wfya;=lj we;s fjkj
fkfuhs' uq, b|,u fï mxp Wmdodk ialkaOh ilia jqfka fya;=ka
u;' ta ta wjia:djg wod, ixialdrhka fjkia fjù fjkia fjù
yg .kakjd'
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fjkia fjk l=Km fldgia
;djld,sl Ôú;h
l% S v dj i|yd WÑ; ixia l dr yg .ekS u g;a fya ; = j la
;sfhkjd' fya;=j" uõ l=i ;=< b|,u fï l=Km fldgia ;sia fol
ilia l,d' wjqreÿ oyh olajdu l=Km fldgila 32 ilia lsÍu
;uhs lf<a' wjqreÿ 10 la ;=<u fï l=Km fldgia 32 l ilia l,dg
fï tllaj;a ms<sfj,lg kE' ilia fj,d ;sfhkjd' flia" f,dï"
ksh" o;a" iï" uia" kyr" weg" weg ñÿ¿" jl=.vq" wlaudj" o<Uqj"
nvÈj" fmKy¿" l=vd nvje," uyd nvje," wdudYh" wiQÑ" ysia
fud<" ms;" fiu" ierj" f,a" vyÈh" f;,a ukaoh" l÷¿" jqreKq
f;,a" fl<" fidgq" i| ñ÷¿ uq;%d" fï lshk fldgia 32 ili
jqKd' ms<sfj,la ke;sj' ms<sfj,lg ilia lrkak Wjukd ksid Bg
WÑ; ixialdr ;uhs l%Svd lsÍug wjYH ixialdr jYfhka ilia
fjkafk'
wjqreÿ 20 olajd .; jqkdg miafi wjqreÿ 10 l ld,fha
iajNdjh .kak nE' wdkd;auhs' <ore ld,h .kak neye <ud
ld,hg' <ud ld,h ;reK ld,hg .kak neye' ;reK ld,h"
wjqreÿ 20 olajd tk fldg <ore ld,h;a <ud ld,h;a wkd;auhs'
tfyu kï fï tllaj;a iaÓrj iodld,slj mj;sk foaj,a fkfuhs'
ta ksid ;uhs fï fjkia ùu" úmßkduh isÿ fjkafka' wjqreÿ 20
olajd wdmq Ôú;h wjqreÿ 20 isg 30 olajd tk fldg ta ld,h ;=<
;j;a fjkia fjk fndfyda foa ;sfhkjd'
l%Svd lrk orefjla ta l%Svd lsÍu ;=< fï l=Km fldgia 32
fla wefokak ´k taj wefokjd' kefjkak ´k taj kefukj' .=,s
fjkak ´k tajd .=,s fjkjd' wkak t;fldg ;uhs flfkl=f.a
YÍrhla iïmQ¾Kfhka ilia fjkafk' ta iïmQ¾K ùug wkqj
ixialdr iliaùu ksid ;uhs l%svdjg keUqre fjkafk' t;fldg
talg flfkla ndOd lrk fldg ÿl we;s fjkjd' wjqreÿ 20 olajdu
fï wdldrhg l%Svdj i|yd wjYH ixialdr ilia fjñka ke;sfjñka
mj;skjd' wjqreÿ 20 olajd tkfldg l%Svdj i|yd WÑ; ixialdr
yg.kafk kE' wkd;auhs'
wjq r eÿ oyh;a úia i ;a w;r mr;rh .ka k fldg
orefjl=f. Ôú;fha úYd, fjkila rEm ialkaOfha olskjd' fõokd
ialkaOfha olskjd' ix{d ialkaOfha olskjd' ixialdr ialkaOfha
olskjd' ú[a[dK ialkaOfha olskjd' fudlo tlska tlg tlska
tlg wks;H fjñka wkd;au fjñka hk iajNdjhla ;sfhkafk'
msßñ orefjl=f.a Ôú;h kï wjqreÿ oyfha isg úiai olajd
tk fldg rEmialkaOfha meyeÈ<s fjkia ùï we;s fjkjd' Bg yd
iudkju fõokd ix{d" ixialdr" ú[a{dK lshk ialkaO mfyau
fjkia ùï we;s fjkjd' rEm ialkaOfha fjkia ùu ne¨fjd;a"
wjqreÿ 20 ;reKhl= foi" idudkHfhka flia /jq,a fydog ilia
fjÉp ;reK úfha wdrïNfha iajNdjh olskak mq¿jka'
ÈhKshf.a fjkia ùu'
.eyeKq orefjl= wjqreÿ oyfha isg úiai olajd ld,h
f.fjk fldg úYd, fjkia lï olskak ,efnkjd' ta orejdf.a
l%shdldrlï j, úYd, úmßkduhla we;s fjkjd' <ud ld,fha ÿj
mek weúoao orejd ta wdldrfha Èsú,s meks,s lsisjla kE' wkjYH
f,i oÕ,ka f k kE' ixjr lu ;s f hkjd' ys l a ó u ;s f hkjd'
jeäysáhka iu. Tjqkaf.a wdrCIdj hgf;a miqfjkj' Th wdldrfha
úYd, fjkia ùï álla .eyeKq orefjl=f.a Ôú;h ;=< we;s
fjkjd' t;fldg wjqreÿ úiai olajd Th iajNdjh mj;skjd' fï
úÈyg rEmh muKla fkfuhs fõokd ialkaOh fjkia fjkjd'
ix{d ialkaOfha fjkia ùï isoaO jqkd' l%shd lrmq l%shdldrlï
tkï is; lh jpkh l%shd lrmq wdldrh fjkia jqkd' ú[a[dK
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ialkaOfha iajNdjh fjkia jqkd' ish,a,u wks;Hhs' wks;H ùu
ks i du ÿlhs ' hula wks ; H fjkj kï ta l u ;uhs ÿl ls h ,
nqÿrcdKka jykafia foaYkd lf<a' wkd;au ,CIKh;a fï ;=<
;sfhkjd' wms úui,d n,kak ´k' YdÍßl jYfhka mej;=k <ud
rEmh ke;s fj,d ;reK rEmhla fjk fldg <ud rEmh kej;
.kak neye' wkd;auhs'
;reK uoh
wjqreÿ 20 isg 30 olajd tkúg wr uq,a wjia:d lsysmhgu
jvd úYd, fjkia ùula ;sfhkjd' fï ld,h uohg m;afjk
ld,hla' ;reK uofhka uohg m;a fjkjd' jeäysáhkag mjd
wjk; fjkafk keye'
01' ;reK uofhka u;a fjkj'
02' m%N+ uofhka u;a fjkj'
03' Ok uofhka u;a fjkj'
04' l=, uofhka u;a fjkj'
05' ks, uofhka u;a fjkj'
fï wdldrfha fkdfhla uo j,ska u;a fjkjd' rEmialkaOfha
úYd, fjkia lï isoaO fjkjd' fõokd ialkaOfha fjkia lï
isoaO fjkjd' y÷kd.ekSï j, fjkia lï' is;ska lhska jpkfhka
l%shd lsÍï j, fjkia lï' ú[a[dK ialkaOfha fjkialï isoaO
fjkjd' wks;Hhs' ±ka <ud ld,fha iajNdjh .kak nE' <ud ld,h
f.ú, bjrhs' wdk;auhs'
fjkia fjk ksid ÿlhs
;reK ld,h bla u j, .s y s , a , ueÈúhg tkjd' ±ka
ueÈúhg wdjg miafi ;reK ld,h wysñ fj,d' wdhs ;reK úhg
tkak neye' ;reK ld,h wysñ ùu ms<sn|j ueÈ úfha È ÿla
fjkjd' wks;H ksid ÿl yg.kafk' ;reK úh fjkia jqkd
ke;sfj,d .shd' wks;Hhs' ta .ek ÿla fjkjd' ueÈúhg weú,a,
ueÈúh f.ùf.k hk fldg wks;H ,laIKh m%lg fjkjd' ´kEu
flfkl=f. Ôú;h ;=< wks;H m%lg fjkjd' uq,a ld,fhaÈ m%lg
fkdfjkjd fkdfjhs' uq,a ld,fha m%lg jqkdg ljqrej;a wks;H
ùu lsh, wjfndaO lr .kafk kE' ta jefvk ldf,a' wks;H ksiduhs
jefvkj lsh, fmkqfka' mj;sk iajNdjh fjkia ùu ;uhs wks;H
lsh, lshkafk' fu;k isoaO fjk l%shdj,sh y÷kd.;a;g miafia
fï wks;H iajNdjhlauhs lsh, jegfykjd'
fõ.j;a j¾Okhla
l,, rEmfha b|,u is o a O fjka f k fjkia ùula
úmßkduhla' olskafk l,, rEmfha j¾Ok iajNdjhla' fjkia
fjk iajNdjh fkfuhs' j¾Ok iajNdjhla ±lafl' ta j¾Okh
fjk iajNdjhg uQ,sl fya;=j ;uhs ixialdr tlla ìfok fldg
;=k y;rla yg .kakjd' ta ìfok ixialdrhka ìfokafk ta j¾.fha
Bg wkqrEm ixialdr ;=k y;rla ìys lr,hs' t;fldg ìf|k
ixialdrhkaf. m%udKh wvqhs' yg.kak ixialdrhkaf. m%udKh
jeähs ' jeä fjk fldg f.dv f,dl= fjkjd' mxp Wmdodk
ialkaOfha yg .kak ixialdr jeähs' ìf|k ixialdr wvqhs' taksid
j¾Okh fjkjd' fï iajNdjh ueÈúh olajdu tkjd' mxp Wmdodk
ialkaOfha fï fjkia ùu ixialdrhkaf.a fjkia ùu ksihs lsh,
wms olskak ´k' iaÓr iodld,sl fohla fkfuhs' mj;sk iajNdjh
fjkia fjkjd' fïl hym; msKsi fkfuhs' fï ;uhs wks;H
iajNdjh' wkd;au iajNdjh;a f;areï .kak ´k' ueÈúfhaÈ ;reK
úh <ud ld,h kej; ,nd .kak neye'
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fkdfmfkk fjkila
ueÈúfha b|, jDoaO úhg tkfldg t;k fjkila fmakafk
kE' t;k f,dl= fjkila fmakafk ke;af; rEm ialkaOfha ú;rhs'
Th ld,fhaÈ rEm ialkaOfha yg .kak ixialdr;a ìf|k ixialdr;a
iudkhs' ta iudk ksid rEm ialkaOfha fjkila kE' fõokd ix{d"
ixialdr" ú[a{dK lshk fï ialkaO y;f¾ fjkia lï we;s
fjkjd' rEm ialkaOfha fjkia ùula fkdfmkqkdg fõokd ialkaOfha
fjkia ùï fjkjd' y÷kd.kakd wdldrh fjkia fjkjd' Ñ;a;
ffp;isl l%shdj fjkia fjkjd' ú[a[dKfha iajNdjh fjkia
fjkjd' ta ialkaO y;f¾ ta ta ixialdrhkaf.a fkdfhl=;a fjkia
ùï isoaO fjkjd' rEm ialkaOfha ixialdrhka iuj mj;skjd'
ueÈúh l%u l%ufhka f.ú, .sys,a, jDoaO úhg ,xfjk fldg rEm
ialkaOfha kej; fjkia ùï olskjd'
jDoaO úh fjkia ùu
jDoaO úhg ,xfjk fldg rEm ialkaOfha l%u l%ufhka
fjkia ùï olskak ,efnkjd' ueÈ úh l%u l%ufhka f.fjk fldg
flia b§ï" o;a fi,ùï" o;a jeàï" yu /<s jeàï" fï iajNdjfha
,laIK we;s fjkjd '±ka wks;a me;a;g fjkia fjkjd' ±ka
l¿mdg flia ál iqÿ fjkfldg weig fmfkk fjkila ;sfhkjd'
mshú weig fmfkk fjkila' ta iajNdjhg fjkafk fïl iaÓr
fohla fkfuhs' fjkia fjk fohla ksihs' wks;Hhs' ta iajNdjhg
m;afjk fldg ÿll=;a we;s fjkjd fkao@ flia .yla folla
bfokjd olsk fldg zzuu ±ka jhig hkjfkZZ lsh, ÿl we;s
fjkjd' wks;H ksid ÿl we;s fjkjd' fïl iaÓr tlla kï
iodld,sl tlla kï fjkia fjkafk keyefk' wkd;au ksihs fjkia
fjkafk' wkd;au ,CIKh olskjd' o;la folla jefgk fldg
ÿlhs' ÿlaL ,laIKh olskjd' wks;H olskj' ÿl olskjd' wms
jgyd .kak ´k hula wks;H kï ÿl kï uu lsh, fyda uf.a
lsh, fyda .kak fohla kE' wd;auhla kE' wkd;auhs' wkd;au
,laIKh;a wjfndaO lr .kak ´k'
j¾Ok fõ.fha fjkila
B<Õg jDoaO úhg wdjg miafi idudkHfhka wjqreÿ 50
la 60 la fjk wjêh' wjqreÿ 60 jf.a fjk fldg ldhsl wmyiqlï
jeäfhka ±fkkjd' YÍrfha j¾Kh fjkia fj,d yu /<s
jefgkjd' lKa weiSu wvqhs' weia fmkSu ÿ¾j,hs' wdydr .ekSfï
wmyiq;d' ±ka wks;H yd ÿlaL ,CIKh fyd|gu m%lg fjkjd'
wjqreÿ 50 la 60 la ld,hla Ôj;a fjk ´ku flfklag wks;H
ÿlaL ,CIK ukdj jgyd.kak mq¿jka' wjfndaO lr.kak mq¿jka
;ukaf.a Ôú;h ;=<skau' ta fudlo@ ta iajNdjhkag leu;s kE'
leu;s ke;s ksid ÿl we;s fjkjd' leu;s ke;s fohla fjkafk
wehs@ leu;s ke;s fohla fjkafka iaÓrj fkdmj;sk ksid' mj;sk
iajNdjh fjkia iajNdjhlg m;afjk ksid' wks;H ksid' t;fldg
wks;Hhhs ÿlhs ksid wkd;auhs' wks;H kï ÿl kï wd;au jYfhka
.kak nE' uuh uf.ah lsh, .kak nE' wkd;auhs' fï wjêfha§
yg .kak ixialdr j,g jvd ìf|k ixialdr jeähs' tal ksid
crdjg m;aùu meyeÈ,sj olskak ,efnkjd'
B<Õg jDoa O úfha § fkdfhla frda . S ;;a j hka g ,la
fjkjd' fkdfhla f,v frda. yg .kakjd' f,v frda. yg .;a;u
tajg T!IO fydhkak ´k' ta fjkqfjka Th ld,fha§ wm%udK
fjfyila .kak fjkjd' ta wjia:dj,È;a Ôú;fha ;sfhk ÿla
iy.; iajNdjh meyeÈ<sj olskak mq¿jka'
yerñá jdrej
jDoaO úfhaÈ fomd jdre ke;sfjkjd' ierháhla wjYH
fjkjd' wehs fufyu fjkafk@ ±ka wms olskjd" uq,a ld,fhaÈ
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Tfydu jqfka kEfk' Wmf;a È Wmka ì<skaodg ke.sákak neß tl
we;a;' kuq;a l%u l%ufhka ta iajNdjfhka ljqrej;a fjkia fkdl,g
fjkia jqkd' ;ukagu ;ukaf.a lghq;= lr .kak mq¿jka ldhslj
udkislj msßmqka Yla;shg m;a jqkd' ta ta O¾u;djhkag wkqrEmj
ilia jqkd' flfkla lf<a kE' ±ka fu;kÈ isoaO fjk foa fudllao@
uq,a ld,fha jeä úh olajd ta iajNdjh we;s jqfka yg .kakd
ixialdrhkaf.a iajNdjh;a ìf|k ixialdrhkaf.a iajNdjh;a w;r
mej;=k fjki ksid yg .ekSu jeähs ì£u wvqhs ta ksid j¾Okh
jqkd'
ueÈúfhaÈ isoaO fjk foa ;uhs ixialdrhkaf.a yg .ekSfï
iajNdjh;a ìf|k iajNdjh;a iuj mj;skjd' ta ksid rEmfha
fjkia lula ta ld,fhaÈ fmfkkafk kE' ueÈúh blaujd .shdg
miafi ixialdrhkaf.a yg .kakd iajNdjh wvqhs' ixialdrhkaf.a
ìf|k iajNdjh jeähs' ì£fï fõ.h jeä ksid rEm ialkaOfha
jeyerek iajNdjh fmakjd' rEmh ú;rla fkfuhs fõokd" ix{d"
ixialdr" ú[a[dK ialkaO mfyau fjkia ùu isoaO fjkjd'
ixialdrhkaf.a yg .ekSu wvq ùu ksid'
fudauQy oYlh
Th wdldrhg fjkia fjù .sys,a, wjqreÿ 80 la 90 la jf.a
ld,h fjkj' ta fudauQy oYlh' idudkHfhka fudauQy oYlh
lshkafk isys uq,d jqk iajNdjh' kdkak lsõfjd;a kdkjd' b|.kak
lsõfjd;a b|.kakjd' wdydr .kak lsõfjd;a wdydr .kakjd' Th
iajNdjhg m;a jqk ld,h fudauQy oYlh' ´l yefudagu fjkjd
lshkak nE' tfyu jqk flfkla .ek kqjKska úui,d ne¨fjd;a
fmakj isys uq<d ùula fkfuhs ;sfhkafk' ta wjia:dfõÈ isys uq<d
fj,d jf.a fmakjd' kuq;a isysuq<d fj,d msiaiq yeÈ, fkfuhs' ta
wjêhg m;afjk ;=reu thd uq, b|,u wei" lK" kdih" Èj"
YÍrh hk mxp bkaøshkaf.ka wdiajdoh ,nñka wdfõ' kuq;a fï
ld,h fjk fldg fï bkaøshka f.ka wdiajdoh .kak neye' ta
wdiajdoh ke;s ksid fudlo lrkafk@ ta Ôú;fha l,ska úka|
wdiajdohkag is; keUqre lr,' iuyr úg fu;k isys uq<d jqk
iajNdjfhka isáhg Ôj;a fjkafka wjqreÿ 20 wjqreÿ 25 jf.a
ld,fha' fu;k wdiajdohla ke;s ksid t;kska wdiajdoh .kakjd'
talhs ta lrkafk' wmsg fmakjd ta jf.a wh ysgmq .uka yskd fjkjd'
wr wdiajdo ckl wjia:dj is;g ke.=kd' ysá .uka nh fjkjd' ta
l,ska ;%dihg ìhg m;ajqk wjia:djlg uki jegqk' ±ka bkak
;ek .ek isyshla ke;s nj ;uhs wmg fmakafk' kuq;a thdf.
isysh l%shd;aul fjkafk Bg l,ska w;S;fha úka| wdiajdohka Tiafia
f.jd oumq ld,h ;=<' fudauqy oYlfha'
ihk oYlh
B<Õg fudauQy oYlh;a f.ùf.k .sys,a, ihk oYlhg
tkjd' t;fldg isoaO fjk foa ;uhs ixialdrhka yg .ekSfï
fõ.h tkak tkaku wvq fõ.k .sys,a,' ke.sákak ;sfhk úÈfya
ixialdr;a ke;s fõ.k hkjd' talhs ke.sákak neß' ta ixialdr
±ka ilia fjkafk kE' ta ksid j¾Okh fjkafk kE' Th úÈyg
wjq r eÿ 90 la 100 la jf.a ldf, fjk fldg f;a f cd jdfhda
iajNdjhka wvqhs' tajdg wdod, ixialdr yg .ekSu wvqhs' l%u
l%ufhka f;afcd jdfhda Od;= l%shd;aul ùu wvq fõ,d .sys,a,d'
ke;sfj,d hkjd' f;afcd jdfhda bjr fjkfldg urKhg m;a
fjkjd' mGú" wdfmda" f;afcd" jdfhda ixialdrhka y;ru tlg
tl;= fj,d bkak ;=re muKhs ixL;h mj;skafk' tlla ke;sj
wfkla Od;+ka 3 mj;skafka kE' y;ru tlg mj;skafk' mxp
Wmdodk ialkaOfhau l%shdldß;ajh ;sfhkafk mGú wdfmda f;afcd
jdfhda lshk Od;=kaf.ka yg.kak ixialdr ;=<'
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Èhfjk mGú Od;=
t;fldg mGú Od;= wfmda Od;= lshk fï ixialdr fol
wdrCId lrf.k bkafk f,fykafk ke;sj ;o lrf.k bkafk
f;afcd jdfhda foflka' f;afcd ixialdrhkaf.a wvqùu ;=< ;uhs
wr mDIaÀu;a .;sh wvqfj,d jeyefrkafka' tajd wvqùu u; fjkafk
mGú wdfmda f,fykj úisfrkjd' mGú Od;= Èhfjkak .kakjd'
l%u l%ufhka YÍrh jeyefrkafk ÿ¾j¾K fjkafk talhs' kyr
b,smafmkafk talhs' ta iajNdjhg m;a fjkafka wr ixialdrhkaf.a
yg .ekSfï fõ.h wvq ùu ksidhs'
ixialdrhkaf.a l%shdj,sh t;k isoaO fjk ksihs' ±ka fu;k
mj;sk ixialdr mGú iy wdfmda' mGú ixialdr;a ilia fj,d
;sfhkafka wdfmda ixialdr ;=<ska' ±ka f;afcd Od;= jdfhda Od;=
ke;s ksid fu;k wdfmda Od;= m%n, fjkjd' wdfmda ixialdr
l%shd;aul fjkjd' wdfmda ixialdr l%shd;aul ùu ksid fï fo;sia
l=Km fldÜGdifha mGú Od;= wdfmda Od;= njg m;afjkjd' wdfmda
Od;= njg m;aùu ksid bÈfukjd' msïfnkjd' we;=f, mGú Od;=j
Èh fjkak Èhfjkak bv uÈ fjkjd' t;fldg mqmqrkjd' mqmqr,
wdfmda Od;=j t<shg .,kjd' ÿ¾.kaOh jykh fjkjd'
uf.a u<ñksh
urKska miq orlvla
±ka urKhg m;a jqkdg miafia b;sß fj,d ;sfhkafka Od;=
folhs' mGú wdfmda Od;= iajNdjhka ú;rhs' f;afcda jdfhda Od;=
keye' f;afcda jdfhda ke;s ksid ;sfhk mGú Od;= wdfmda Od;= CIh
fjù hkjd' uereKg miafia isoaO fjk foa fhdaksfida ukisldrfha
fhÈh hq;=hs' urKhg m;a jqkdg miafia ;sfhk ixialdr ì¢ ì£
hkjd' wks;Hhs' wks;H ksihs fï iajNdjhg m;a fjkafk' wkd;auhs'
wks;H ÿlaL wkd;au ,laIK 3 n, n,d wdjd' Bg miafi wms
n,kak ´k" iu lr, ueßÉp u< l=Khs .yl ueßÉp w;a;hs' or
w;a;lg u< l=K iu lr, n,kak ´k' or w;a;g wms fmdfrdjlska
.ykjd' or w;a; ta .ek lsisu ye¢kSula lrkafk keyefk'
ueßÉp u< l=fKa iajNdjh;a ta jf.a' or lv;a tlhs ueßÉp
u<l=K;a tlhs' uerKg miafi orlvla yeáhg olskjd'
u<ñksfha fjkia ùu'
fu;kÈ ±lsh hq;= ;j fohla ;sfhkjd' uuh uf.ah lsh,
wms w,a,f.k bkakjfk' uf.a uõ" uf.a mshd" uf.a mq;d" uf.a
ÿj" uf.a Nd¾hdj" uf.a iajdñhd" uf.a hy¿fjda" Tlafldau uf.a
ls h , w,a , f.kfk bka f k' ±ka ueßÉp fj,djg Th fia r u
bkakjfk' fiaru lÜáh u< ñksh jfÜg bkakjd' äx. äx.
ÿ¾.kaOh jykh fjk fldg äx. äx. wr lÜáh wE;a fjkjd'
u< ñksh wruqKq lrf.k ;uka kqjKska n,kjd' ±ka uu fï
bkafk' uf.a YÍrh fï ;sfhkafk' uu ueßÉp fj,dfj uf.a
lshmq fiaru ud <Õg weú,a, kï f.d;a lshñka wvñka je<fmñka
ysgmq msßi ±ka ál ál wE;a fjkjd' u< ñksfha ÿ¾.kaOh
jeäfjkak jeä fjkak lsÜgqj bkak nE' ál ál wE;a fjkjd'
uf.a fkdjk u<ñksh
±ka uerKg miafia u<l=K Èk fol ;=kla hkfldg ks,a
fjkjd' bÈfukjd' fjkia fjkjd' fjkia fkdjk fohla kï
uereKg mia f ia tfyuu ;s f hka k ´kfk' fjkia fjka f k
u< ñkshg ojia 7 la 8 la hk fldg lsÜgqjl bkak neßu
;;ajhg m;a fjkjd' t;fldg fï yv yvd ysgmq msßi T;k
bkakj o@ kE' wE; boka fï u<ñksh Èyd n,k fldg fmakafk
jir .Kkdjla mdúÉÑ lr, w;yer odmq merKs jeisls,sj,l
mkqfjd oÕ,kafk hï fiao wkak ta úÈyg mkqjka oÕ,k o¾Ykhla
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olskjd' t;k uj;a kE" msh;a kE" ÿj;a kE mq;;a kE" Nd¾hdj;a
kE" iajdñh;a kE' hy¿fjd;a kE' ljqrej;a kE' uu;a kE' uuh
uf.ah lsh, flfkla kE lsh, y÷kd.kakjd' msysgg ljqrej;a
kE' Èk 7 la 8 la .; fjÉp u< ñkshg msysgg bkafk ks, ueiafida
álla ú;rhs' Wka ál ;uhs fïlg tl;= fj,d fïl Èh lrkafka'
uuh uf.a h lsh, lsisu fohla kE'
weg iels,a,;a fjkia fj,d
B<Õg fïl olskj li, f.dvla úÈyg' t;fldg fï
li, f.dvg o uu lshkafk@ ;j álla úuif.k hk fldg wmsg
fmakafk iqÿ mdg weg iels,a,' weg iels,a, ±lalg miafi weg
iels,a, .ek úuikjd' weg iels,af,a ìf|k ixialdr f,fyisfhka
olskak nE' fudlo" fldaá m%fldaá .dkla ixialdrhkaf.a tl;=jla
weg iels,a, lshkafk' CIKhla CIKhla mdid ixialdr ìf|kjd'
kuq;a f.dv jeä ksid wvqjla fmakafk kE' ld,hla hk fldg weg
iels,af,a ;ekska ;ek l¿ ,m we;s fjkjd' wkak t;fldg olskjd
fï wks;H iajNdjhg m;a ùfï ,laIK' weg iels,a, iaÓr tlla
fkfuhs' mj;sk tlla fkfuhs' wkd;au fohla' fïl;a ld,hla
hkfldg mia f.dvla njg m;afjkjd'
;uka n, n,d hkak ´k' wks;H" ÿlaL" wkd;au úÈyg fïl
jgy.kak wjfndaO lr .kak ´k' Th úÈyg úuik fldg wks;H
ÿlaL wkd;au lshk ;%s,laIKh jegfykjd' wjfndaO fjkjd'
yenehs m%;HlaI [dKfhka fkfuhs' wkqudk [dKfhka fï úÈyg
n, n,d .sfha' fndfyda fokd lshkj Ndjkd lrkak fj,d kE
úfõlh kE ls h ,d' kuq ; a fï úÈyg úui,d n,ka k ´ku
flfkl=g ´k ;rï wjia:dj ;sfhkjd' iEu flfkl=gu ksod.kak
.sh .ukau kskao hkafk keyefk' úkdä myla oyhla fï úÈyg
Ôú;fha tl rduqjlg uki keUqre lrkjd' ta rduqfõ fjkia
fjk fjkia ùï ál wks;H iajNdjh wkd;au iajNdjh isys lr
.kakjd' ta ál n,kjd' Th úÈyg úui,d n,kak ´k'
Wm; ,n, isák mqxÑ orefjla isyshg k.d f.k ;ukq;a
Wm; ,nmq yeáfhau fï úÈyhs lsh, ta mxp Wmdodk ialkaOfha
isoaO fjk fjkia ùï ;uka ;=< fjkia fj,d ;sfhk wdldrh
kqjKska úuikjd' wjfndaO lr .kakjd 'ta úÈyg rduqfjka rduqj
Ôú;h úuiñka hk fldg udihla folla .; fjk fldg ;ukag
h:d iajNdjh wjfndaO fjkjd' jgyd .kak mq¿jka fjkjd'
ixialdr w;r mSvkh
fï wdldrhg mxp Wmdodk ialkaOfha h:d iajNdjh
wjfndaOfhka olsk flkdg ksííodj we;sfjkjd' uuh uf.ah
lsh, ;sfhk ixl,amkdfjka ñfokjd' ke;sfjkjd' ta iajNdjh
yenehs fu;k wks;H iajNdjh ksid ÿla iy.; iajNdjh
w,a, .kak f,fyis kE' ixialdr ì£u;a ixialdr yg .ekSu;a
ls h k fï fol w;f¾ fï ìf|k ixia l drhka g wod, wks ; a
ixialdrfhda we;s lsÍu i|yd ;uhs fï mSvkh ;sfhkafk' tal
;uhs ia j Ndjfhka ÿl ls h , ls h ka f k' ta mS v dldÍ ia j Ndjh
myiqfjka w,a,.kak nE' fudlo yg.kak ixialdr;a ìf|k
ixialdr;a w;r fï wvqj ;sfhkjd' fï wvqj mqrjkak ;uhs fï
mSvkh ;sfhkafk' ta mSvkh ;uhs ÿl' fu;kÈ kqjKska fndfydu
ishqïj úui, ´fk n,kak' W;amdo" ê;s" Nx. lshk wjia:d ;=ku
o¾Ykh lrf.k ´fk Th ia j Ndjh w,a , .ka k ' t;fldg
flfkl=g jeäfhkau o¾Ykh fjkafk Nx. wjia:dj'
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uq,k
s a ±lal or lvla yeáhg' B<Õg li, f.dvla yeáhg
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lvla li, f.dvla mia f.dvla yeáhg ;uka ;ukaf. mxp
Wmdodk ialkaOh olsk flkd ;=< fïlg ;sfhkjo leue;a;la@
wkqudk [dKh
mSvkfhka ñfokak Woh jh olskak'
ixialdrhkaf.a yg.ekSuhs mej;Suhs ì£uhs lshk fï
wjia:d ;=fkka ìf|k ixialdrhkag wkqrEmj kej; ixialdr yg
.kak ´k' t;fldg ta ixialdr kej; yg.ekSu;a ì£u;a w;r
mj;sk mSvdldÍ iajNdjh ;=< ;uhs ukqiaihdf.a fï úlaIsma;
iajNdjh ;sfhkafk' tal uyd fõokdjla' uy ÿlla' kuq;a tal
y÷kkafk kE' y÷kkafk ke;s ksid ;uhs ukqiaihd ;=< ta úlaIsma;
iajNdjh mj;skafk' ta mSvkh ksid ;uhs jeämqr ñksiaiq wl=i,hg
keUqre fjkafka' ±ka ñksiaiq u;ameka fndkafk Th mSvkh ksihs'
ta mSvdldÍ iajNdjfhka ñfokak ;uhs ta jf.a fjk;a úl,amhka
fydhkafk' h:d iajNdjh okafk ke;s ksid ndysr l%u j,ska tal
ixisojkak W;aidy lrkjd' ta iajNdjhg m;afjkafk ks;e;skau
wr mS v kh ks i hs ' Th ia j Ndjh wjfnda O lr .ka k kï
ixialdrhkaf.a Woh jh olskak ´k' ixialdrhkaf.a yg.ekSu
mej;Su ke;sùu kqjKska úuiñka hk fldg uefrkjd kï fydohs
lsh, ysf;kjd' ta ;rï ÿlla ta ;rï fõokdjla we;s fjkjd' fï
ixialdrhkaf.a we;sùu mej;Su ke;sùu lshk wjia:d ;=k kqjKska
úuik fldg ta we;sjk mSvdldÍ iajNdjh ksid uefrkj kï
fydohs lsh, ysf;kjd'
wks;H ixialdr
ixialdr wks;H jYfhka ne,Su ;uhs wms lrkak ´k' tfyu .;a;g
miafi Tlafldu wyqfjkjd'
Woh jh o¾Ykh
±ka f,dalh lsh, wms .kafk fï mxp Wmdodk ialkaOhfk'
t;fldg mxp Wmdodk ialkaOhfk wms úuiñka hkafk' ta ;=<
wms olskafk ixialdrhkaf.a fjkia ùug wkqrEmj rEm ialkaOfha
fjkia ùï ál we;s fjk wdldrhfk' rEm" fõokd" i[a[d"
ixialdr" ú[aØK lshk mxp Wmdodk ialkaOfhau l%shd ldß;ajh
mj;skafk wr ixialdrhkaf.a iajNdjhg wkqrEmj' t;fldg ta
ixialdrhkaf.a fjkia ùug wkqrEmj fï l%shd ldrlï is;=ï me;=ï
ta yeu fohlau fjkia fjkjd' úmßkduhg hkjd' ta úÈyg
úui,d n,, fï ish¿ ixialdrhka wks;Hhs lshk ukisldrh
mj;a j kjd' ta úÈyg lhg is ; keUq r e lr, ukis l drh
mj;ajkfldg is;g ±fkkjd' ±fkkj jf.au B<Õg kqjKg
fmakj bÈßfhka' ta ±fkk iajNdjhg wkqrEmj o¾Ykh tkj
biairyg" kqjKg fmakak .kakjd ta o¾Ykh' tl tl wdldrhg
tl tlaflkdg tkak mq¿jka' ixialdrhkaf.a Woh jh ;uhs ta
o¾Ykh fjkafk' ta ixialdrhkaf.a Woh jh tl tlaflkdg tl
tl wdldrfhka o¾Ykh fjkjd' tlu wdldrhg yeu fldkdgu
fmakafk kE' úúO wdldrfhka fmakak mq¿jks'
fu;kÈ lrkak ´fk ish¿ ixialdrhka wks;Hhs lsh,
ukisldrfha is; mj;ajkj lhg is; keUqre lr,' lhg is;
keUqre lr, ish¿ ixialdrfhda wks;Hhs lshk ukisldr lsÍu
;=<u ;uhs Bg miafia fï ixialdrhkaf.a iajNdjh ±fkkak
.kafk' tfyu ke;sj fu;k fjku fohla kE ukisldr lrkak'
ixialdr lsh, lsõjyu ish¿ foau ixialdr fka' Od;= jYfhka
.;a;;a" wdh;k jYfhka .;a;;a fï ish¿ foau ixialdr zziífí
ixLdrd wksÉPd;sZZ lshkafk ish¿u ixialdr wks;Hhs' ish¿
flfkl=g fmakak mq¿jka fidav fnda;,hla weßhg miafi
nqnq¿ k.skafk' ta iajNdjhg fmakak mq¿jka' ;j flfkl=g ñß.=j
jf.a p,kh fjk iajNdjhg fmakak mq¿jka' ;j flfkl=g
jegfykak mq¿jka ;ukaf. jfÜg ;rx. álla lerflkak jf.a'
tl me;a;lg rjqula lerflkjd' wks;a me;a;g rjqula lerflkjd'
ta jf.a ;rx. lerflkj jf.a olskak mq¿jka' iuyr wh /
jfgkjd lerls,a, yefokjd lsh,d' iuyr ;eka j, Ndjkd
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.=rejrhg lsõjyu Ndjkdj kj;ajkak lsh, lshkak bv ;sfhkjd'
wehs@ okafk kE iajNdjh' wkak ta jf.a úúO wdldrfhka tkak
mq¿jka' iuyr úg wdf,dalfhka tkak mq¿jka' iQ¾hhd mdhdf.k
tk fldg ,d ks,amdg lsrK jefgkj jf.a fmakafk' ta jf.a
wdf,dalfhka tkak mq¿jka' úúOhs tl tlaflkdg Woh jh o¾Ykh
fjk l%uh'
isf;a Woh jh'
±ka ;rx. ud,d fol fome;a;g lerflkj bÈßfhka
fmakfldg" fï ;sfhk foaj,a fmd;a mqgqj meÿre fïjd mdfj,d
hkj jf.a fmakjd' ta ndysr mGú Od;=j ta wdldrhg ta ,CIK
kqjKg fmakjd' t;fldg tal y÷kd.ekSu ;uhs wms lrkafk'
fïl fï mGú Od;=fõ Woh-jh' YÍrfha ;o ùï tkjd' mGú
Od;=fõ Woh-jh' riakh jeä fjkjd' f;afcda Od;=fõ Woh-jh' ta
úÈyg l%u l%ufhka y÷kd.ekSuhs fu;kÈ lrkak ´fk' fï úÈyg
l% u l% u fhka Yla ; s u ;a fjk fldg fndfyda ÿrg ú[a [ dK
ialkaOfha Wohjh ;uhs wr ñßÕ=j jf.a fmakafk' tal ;uhs w,a,
.kak ´fk' isf;a Woh-jh fk' ta ;ekÈ tajd y÷kd.kak ´fk'
p,kh jf.a fk o¾Ykh fjkafk' b;d fõ.fhkafk isoaO fjkafk'
w,a,kak neye' talhs p,kh jf.a fmakafk'
WfmalaIdj
ixialdr hkaf.a yg.ekSu mej;Su ke;sùu CIKhla ;=<
olskak mq¿jka' ta o¾Ykh jqk fj,djg w,a,.kak ´fk' uki
úlaIsma;hs' tal;a wks;Hfk' fndfydau iq¿ fõ,djlska fjkia
fjkjd' wmsg fjkafk fjko ke;s fohla wyq jqk .uka álla
le<ô,s iajNdjhg tkjd' t;fldgu ke;s fjkjd' ta iajNdjh
ke;s lr .kak ´fk' talg fya;=j ;uhs" tfyu o¾Ykhla jqkyu
i;=g jeä fjkjd' i;=g tkjd lshkafku we,s,' talhs fjkafk'
tal ksid uq, b|,u WfmalaIdj mqreÿ lrkak ´fk' WfmalaIdfjka
ysáhg miafi Th iajNdjh tkafk kE'
ixLdr WfmalaLd [dKh lshkafka ta fmfkk o¾Ykh;a
ke;sùu" fkd±kS hdu yd fkdfmks hdu' ixialdrhka ìf|kj
±fkkafk;a kE' ìf|kj fmakafk;a kE' WfmalaIdj' ixialdr
lsõjyu ish,a,u whs;shs' nqÿrcdKka jykafia foaYkd lrkjd
iífí ixLdrd wks É Pd;s - hod m[a [ dh mia i ;s
w; ksíìkao;s ÿlafÄ - tai u.af.da úY=oaêhd
ish¿ ixialdrhka wks;Hhs lsh, m%{dfjka ±lal kï fï mxp
Wmdodk ialkaOh ÿlhs lsh,d wjfndaOfhkau l<lsfrkjd' tal
;uhs úiqoaêhg ud¾.h'
wmdfh WmÈk i;ajfhda
wmdfh;a ;sfhkj Th iajNdjh' wmdfh WmÈk i;ajhkaf.
iajNdjh;a Th jf.a' ñß.=j jf.a' ta ;rï WmÈkjd' ú[a[dK
.syk
s a nei .kakj wmdfh' wys[[
a d Wmojd .;a; wh tal olskjd'
p,kh fjk iajNdjfhka olskafk' b;d fõ.fhka isoaO fjkjd'
wNs [ a [ d Wmojd .;a ; flkd iu:h by<gu Èhq K q l,
flfklafk' ta whg o¾Ykh fjkjd'
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FORDOFDHAMMA.COM
úiqoaêh we;sùu
mxp Wmdodk ialkaOfha ÿla iajNdjhka y;r wms ÿlaL
i;Hg wod,j úuikjd' kuq;a fu;kÈ ÿlaL i;H ú;rla fkfuhs
wd¾h i;H y;ru ;sfhkjd' ta tlalu wks;H ÿlaL wkd;au lshk
;%s ,laIKh ;sfhkjd' ÿlaL i;H úuiSu ;=< fï ish,a,u ;sfhkjd'
wks;H" ÿlaL" wkd;au lshk ;%s,laIKhg wjOdkh fhduq lr,
fïl wms w,a, .kak ´k' fudlo wms ÿl" ÿl nj y÷kd.;a;d'
ÿlg fya;=j fïlhs lsh,d y÷k.;a;;a ksjk ms<sn|j jegySula
wjfndaOhla we;s lr .;a;;a wms ud¾.fha yßhg .uka lf<a
ke;akï wmsg ta iajNdjhg m;afjkak nE' m;afjkak kï wms ud¾.h
wkq.ukh lrkak ´k' ud¾.h wkq.ukh lsÍula ;uhs wms
lrkafk" fïl wks;H" ÿlaL" wkd;au úÈyg ne,Su ;=<ska" iïud
ÈÜÀh ;sfhkjd' iïud ÈÜÀh;a tlalu wks;a ud¾. wx. 7 u
T;k jefvkjd'
u.a.d u.a. [dK oiaik úiqoaêh
±ka iïud ÈÜÀfhka hqla;j Ôú;fha uq, b|, kqjKska
úuiñka hkfldg wks ; H úÈyg ÿla úÈyg wkd;a u úÈyg
olskfldg fklaLïuh jefvkjd' ta úÈyg ish¿u wx. ilia
fjkjd' nqÿ rcdKka jykafia foaYkd l< l=uk Ndjkdj l,;a
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wms lrkafk ud¾.h jeãufk' flfkl=g wmyiqjlska f;drj
ud¾.hg wj;S¾K fjkak mq¿jka wks;H" ÿlaL" wkd;au jYfhka
ne,Su ;=<ska' Th úÈyg ne,Su jvd;a jeo.;a fjkafk ta l%uhg
úuiSu ;=<ska ixialdrhka ms<sn|juhs úuikafka' ixialdrhka
úuiSu ;=<ska wms ;=< isoaO fjk fohla ;uhs ud¾.fha fldgia
y;rlg miafia jefvk miafjks wx.h jefvkafka' ta lshkafka
u.a . d u.a . [dK oia i k úY= o a ê hhs ukfi ilia fjka f k"
ixialdrhkaf.a Woh jh ne,Su ;=<ska' Bg fuyd ;sfhk lxld
ú;rK úY=oaêh" Ñ;a; úY=oaêh" ÈÜÀ úY=oaêh" YS, úY=oaêh fïj
wNsnjd .syska w;kg tkjd' taj;a ilia fjkjd Ôú;h ;=<' tajg
Wjukdfjka keUqre fj,d tajd jeä ÈhqKq lr .kak W;aidyhla
fkd.;a;g wr ál jeãu ;=<ska fï ál;a ilia fjkjd' ta ilia
ùu ;=<ska fl<skau ,efnkafk u.a.d u.a. [dK oiaik úiqoaêh'
mámod [dK oiaik úiqoaêh
Bg miafia ixialdrhka WfmalaId fjkfldg úo¾Ykd
wdf,dalh we;s fjkjd' úo¾Ykd wdf,dalhhs wksñ;a; iudêhhs
tlg tkjd' fufyu fjkfldg fhda.djprh l,amkd lrkjd
ljodj;a ke;s fohla ±ka yß lsh,d' uf.a lghq;= bjrhs' fï
;uhs ksjk lsh,d /jfgkjd' /jgqkdg miafi t;kska tydg
hkak nE' t;kos l, hq;= foa ;uhs kej;;a wks;Hhs lsh, úuiñka
hkak ´k' ta úÈyg ta wdf,dalhg uq,d fkdù kej;;a wks;H
úuiñka hk fldgu ud¾. [dKh we;s fjkjd' uq,d jqfkd;a
ud¾. [dKhg tkafk kE' úo¾Ykd wdf,dalh;a tlal ud¾.
[dKh tkafk' wdf,dalhg fu;kÈ /jgqfkd;a ud¾. [dKhg
tkak nE' ud¾. [dKh ,nk fldgu mámod [dK oiaik úY=oê
a h'
Th ál <Õ <.u we;s fjkjd' u.a.d u.a.d [dK oiaik úY=oaêh
iïmdokh lr .;a;g miafi b;sß álg jeä ld,hla hkafk kE'
[dK oiaik úiqoaêh
Bg miafi mámod [dK oiaik úY=oaêh;a tlalu [dK
oiaik úY=oaêh' [dK oiaik úY=oaêh we;s jqkdg miafi fidajdka
M,hg meñKqkd lshkjd' ud¾. [dKhg tkak biair fj,d /
jfgkak bv ;sfhkjd' ta jf.a wjia:d jgydf.k /jfgkafk
ke;sj wjfndaOfhka hq;=j È.gu hkak ´k' [dK oiaik úY=oaêh
lshkafk ud¾. M,h' Bg miafi /jàula kE' úo¾Ykd Ndjkdfjka
;uhs fï ;;ajhg meñfKkafk' hq. kkaoj Ndjkd lrk flkdg;a
fï wdldrhg ud¾. M, j,g m;afjkak mq¿jka'
hq. kkaoj Ndjkd lrk flkd iu:h jeãfuka p;=¾:
OHdkhg meñKqkdg miafi Od;= uksisldrh" mxp WmdodkialkaOh"
wdh;k yeáhg wks;H úuiSfuka oDIaá úYa=oaêh we;s fjkjd' Bg
miafi máÉp iuqmamdoh úuiSfuka lxld ú;rK úY=oaêh we;s
fjkjd' fïjd l%u l%ufhka we;s fjk wjfndaOhka' tajd ish,a,u
,efnkak wms uq, b|,u ish¿ ixialdrhkaf.a wks;H olsñka
úuiñka ud¾.h jeãfukqhs' ish¿ ixialdrhka ms<sn| wks;H
úuiñka hk fldg mámod [dK oiaik úY=oaêhg fuyd me;af;
tajd iïmq¾K fjkjd' ixialdrhkaf.a we;sùu mej;Su ì£u olsk
fldgu wd;au i[a[dj ke;s fjkjd' i;ajfhla mqoa.,fhla kE
lsh,d wjfndaOh we;s fjkjd'
p;=¾: OHdkfha§ ufkda bkaøshg ;uhs Woh-jh wjfndaO
fjkafk' Bg miafi ixialdr WfmalaLd [dKh we;s fjkjd' ish¿
ixialdrhkaf.a Woh-jh ±lmq flkd u.a.d u.a. [dK oiaik
úY=oaêh ,nkjd' b;sx Th úÈyg uq, b|,u wjfndaOfhka hq;=j
ud¾.h jvkak ´k'
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ÿlaL iuqoh wd¾hh i;Hh
ÿfla yg .ekSu
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meyeÈ<s fjkjd ÿlaL iuqoh tkï ;Kaydj ksidu fï ish¿u ÿla
yg .kakd nj'
leu;s foa fkd,eîu
±ka m%sh úmamfhda. ÿl .ek ne¨fjd;a m%sh úmamfhda.
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lrk fohla we¨ï lrk fohla fkd,eîu ksid' t;fldg m%sh úmam
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úmamfhda. ÿl' wm%sh iïmfhda. ÿl;a T;ku ;sfhkjd' weia wkaO
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FORDOFDHAMMA.COM
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l<d' ta jf.au hï Yíohl mqreIhdf.a is; w,jkj kï ta y~ ta
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02' Nj ;Ka y dj'
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m;a fjkjd wei ixjr lr .;af; ke;akï lsh,d wjfndaO lr
.kakjd'
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fÉ;kd mj;ajkafk ke;akï úmdl msKsi l¾u ilia ùula isoaO
fjkafk kE' i;ajhdg l¾u úmdl ilia fjk wdldr 3 la ;sfhkjd'
1' ldu Njh
2' rEm Ndjh
3' wrEm Ndjh
^1& ldu Ndjh
;Kaydj
Nj
WmdÞkh
wei lK kdih Èj YÍrh m%sh lrñka fïjdg f.dapr
fjk rEm Yío .kaO ri iam¾Yhkag we¨ï lrñka fïjdfha
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wdYajdoh ú¢ñka flfkla Ôj;a fjkj kï ldu Njh ilia lrkjd'
fuys wd§kjh y÷kdf.k we,au ÿre lsÍfuka ldu Njh msKsi
l¾u ilia fjkafk kE'
^2& rEm Njh
rEm Njh lshkafk rEmdjpr n%yau f,dalj, Wm;la i|yd
l¾u ilia ùu' rEmdjpr OHdk jeãfuka ta OHdk msßfykak fkd§
mj;ajd .ekSfuka rEmdjpr n%yau f,dal j, W;am;a;sh ,nkjd'
tys wd§kjhka olsñka ;Kaydj ÿre lsÍfuka rEm Njfhka ñfokjd'
^3& wrEm Njh
wrEm OHdk jeãfuka ta j d ms ß fyka k fkd§ mj;a j d
.ekSfuka wrEms n%yau f,dal j, bmfokjd' tys wd§kjhka olsñka
;Kaydj uq¿ukskau ÿre lsÍfuka iißka ñfokjd'
ldu" rEm" wrEm lshk f,dal j, Wm; ,nkak fya;=
fjkafk ta Njhkays úmdl msKsi l¾u ilia ùu ksihs' fÉ;kdfõ
úmdl msKsi l¾u ilia fjkafk ke;akï thd WmÈkafk kE' ksjka
wjfndaO fjkjd' fÉ;kdfõ ;Kayd Wmdodk ;sfhkj kï úmdl
msKsi l¾u ilia fjkjd' fÉ;kdfõ ;Kayd Wmdodk ke;akï
h:d wjfndaOh kï ;sfhkafk úmdl msKsi l¾u ilia ùula keye'
úmdl msKsi l¾u ilia ùula ke;s ksid Wm;la kE' ish¿ ÿlska
ksoyia fjkjd' ÿlaL ksfrdaOh idlaYd;a lrkjd'
ksjka iqjh
ksjk lshkafk wixL; Od;=j' fya;= M, oyñka ilia
fkdjqk' fya;= M, oyñka ilia fjk ish,a,u ÿlhs' fya;=M, oyñka
ilia fkdjk foa ;uhs iemh' ksjka iqjh' ksjka wjfndaO lsÍu
;uhs i;ajfhl=g ,nkak ;sfhk mru iqjh fjkafk' zzksíndkx
mrux iqLxZZ lsh,d nqÿ rcdKka jykafia foaYkd l<d'
ks j ka wjfnda O lrka k mq ¿ jka fjka f k nq o a f Oda o a m do
ld,hl§u ú;rhs' wka ld, j,§ ta W;=ï wjia:dj ,efnkafk kE'
wks;a ´kEu ld,hl ÈjH f,dalfha ÈjH iem ,nkak mq¿jka' n%yau
f,dafla n%yau iem ,nkak mq¿jka' ukqiai f,dafla ukqiai iem
,nkak mq¿jka' fï ish,a,u wnqoafOd;amdo ld, j,§;a ,nkak
mq¿jka' ta ld, j,§;a fï odk" iS," Ndjkd wd§ mqKH lghq;=
;sfhkjd' kuq;a i;ajhd ixidr .ukska uqojk ud¾.h kE' ta
ud¾.h foa Y kd lrka f k iïud iïnq ÿ rcdKka jyka f ia , d
muKuhs'
nqoafOd;amdo ld,h
nq ÿ rcdKka jyka f ia jev jdih lrmq ldf,
fkaji[a[dkdi[a[dh;kh olajd is; ÈhqKq lrmq fkdfhla
n%dyauKjre weú,a, wykj" Bg miafi fudlo lrkafk lsh,d'
zzTn jykafiaf.a idikfha fumuK m%udKhg is; ÈhqKq l, flkd
B<Õg fudlo lrkafk@ Tn jykafiaf.a b.ekaùu fldfyduo@ZZ
ls h ,d' t;kÈ nq ÿ rcdKka jyka f ia foa Y kd lrkj
fkaji[a[dkdi[a[dh;kh olajd is; ÈhqKq lrmq flkd B<Õg
l, hq;af;a i[a[d fõohs; ksfrdaOhg iu je§uhs lsh,d' i[a[d
fõohs; ksfrdaOhg iu jeÿk flkd i[a[dfõhs; ksfrdaOfha b|,
ud¾. [dKfhka wks;H ÿlaL wkd;au úÈyg fufkys lsÍfuka
ÿlska ñfokjd' kuq;a nqoafOda;amdo ld,hl nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a
b.eka ù ï ;= < s k a muKhs ta ál ±k .ka k mq ¿ jka fjka f k'
fkaji[a[d kdi[[dh;kh olajdu is; ÈhqKq lrkak mq¿jka
wnqoafOda;amdo ld, j,È;a' tfyu flkd ksjk wjfndaO lr .kak
b;du iqÿiq ;;ajfha ksjk wdikakfha bkafk' kuq;a ud¾.h ke;s
ksid t;kska kj;skjd' l%uh okafk ke;s ksid t;kska tydg ñ§u
keye'
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FORDOFDHAMMA.COM
iißka ñ§fï jákdlu
iißka ñ§fï jákdlu kqjKska úuik flkdg wjfndaO
fjkjd' ;ukaf.a Ôú;h ;=< mj;sk h:d iajNdjh jegfykjd
kï fï ñ§fï jákdlu t;ku meyeÈ<s fjkjd' fï olajd wms
Wmkak ojfi b|, fï ld,h ;=< Ôj;a jqkdfk' t;fldg fï
ld,h ;=< ;ukag udkisl jYfhka mSvdj,a ,enqk jdr .kk
.ek, ne¨fjd;a ldhsl jYfhka mSvd úkao wjia:d ál .ek,
ne¨fjd;a ta álu m%udKj;a fjkj fï ñ§fï ;sfhk jákdlu
wjfndaO lr .kak' fïl ;j;a fyd|g jgyd .kak mq¿jka
wjia:djla ;sfhkjd'
úif>dar i¾mfhda
nqÿrcdKka jykafia wdisúfidamu iq;%fhaÈ fmkajd ÿkafk
ÿlaL wd¾h i;H wd§kj jYfhka n,k yeá' t;kÈ fmkajd ÿkak
fï mGú wdfmda" f;afcd" jdfhda lshk i;r uyd N+;hka úi f>dar
i¾mhka yeáhg' rEmfha uq,sl fldgia ál úif>dar i¾mhka
yeáhg fmkaùfuka nqÿ rcdKka jykafia n,dfmdfrd;a;= jqfka fï
i;r uyd Od;+ka ldgj;a md,kh lrkak neye lshk tlhs' tal
wmsg b;du meyeÈ<sj fmakj" frday,a j, fkajdislj k;r fj,d
ffjoH m%;sldr .kak Woúh Èyd ne¨jyu' kqjKska úui,d
ne¨jyu wmsg jegfykj fï i;r uyd Od;+ka ksid ,efnkakd jQ
mSvdldÍ iajNdjh'
úúO frda. j,g úúO wdldrfha frday,a fï rfÜ ;sfhkjd'
frday,la frday,la mdid .syska ne¨jyu wmsg jgyd .kak mq¿jka
fï i;r uyd Od;+kaf.a iajNdjh fkao lsh,d' fï i;r uyd
Od;+ka ljodj;a wmsg wdrCId lr .kak mq¿jka fohla fkfuhs'
t;kÈu wmsg ksííodjla we;s lr .kak mq¿jka' zzfï iajNdjfhka
uu ñÈ, keye' fyg ug fï iajNdjh we;s fjkak mq¿jka'ZZ
lsh,d' ta iajNdjh wmsg jgyd .kak mq¿jka wd§kj jYfhka fï
i;r uyd Od;+kaf.a iajNdjh ne,Sfuka' tfia kï fï i;r uyd
Od;+ka mj;sk ;=re frda. mSvd je<fok iajNdjfhka i;ajhdg
ñfokak neye'
i;r uyd Od;+kaf.ka ñ§u
tfia kï i;r uyd Od;+kaf.ka f;dr jQ ks¾jdkh ;=< fï
mSvldÍ iajNdjh ke' fï iajNdjh t;k ke;akï fï ÿl kE'
t;fldg ks ¾ jdkfha ;s f hk iemh iq j h fudk;rïo ls h ,d
jgyd.kak mq¿jka' wjfndaO lr .kak mq¿jka wfma weig fmfkk
foa kqjKska úuiSu ;=<ska' ndysßka wms olsk foa nqÿ rcdKka jykafia
foaYkd l< foa;a iuÕ ii|,d n,kak ´k' t;fldg ;ukag
jgyd.kak wjfndaO lr .kak mq¿jka fjkjd' ;ukag f.dapr
lr .kak mq¿jka fjkjd'
hïlsis flfkla ksjfka iemh y÷kdf.k ÿlska ñÿk kï
ta ñÿk mqoa.,hd ljodj;a i;r uyd Od;=kaf.a mSvdjg ,la fjkafk
kE' ñÈ, ke;s mqoa.,hd ljod yß ÿlska ñfok ;=re ta iajNdjhg
m;a fjkjd' i;r uyd Od;+kag hg;a N+ñh ;=< mj;sk ;dla l,a
i;r uyd Od;+kaf.a fldam ùï ;=< we;s jkakd jQ frda. jHikhkag
wms Ndckh fjkjd' ta Ndckh ùu ;=< wms ldhsl jYfhka mSvdjg
m;a fjkjd' udkisl jYfhka mSvdjg m;a fjkjd' t;fldg ndysr
foa ;=< mj;sk h:d¾:h kqjKska ±l, ta ál O¾uh;a tlal
ixikaokh lrk fldg wmsg ksjfka ;sfhk jákdlu ukdj
f;dard.kak jgyd.kak mq¿jka fjkjd'
kskaod wmydi j,ska ñ§u
B<Õg fï Ôj;a jqk ld,h ;=< kskaod wmydihkag ,la
fj,d fudk ;rï ldhsl mSvdjkag udkisl mSvdjkag ,la jqk
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wjia:d ;sfhkjo@ tal ;ukagu ;ukaf. Ôú;h ;=<skau úuid
n,kak mq¿jka' ta wdldrhg Ôú;fha fï olajd kskaod wmydi
ksid ,enqj mSvdj fï ish,a,u fu;kska k;r fjkafk kE' bÈßhg;a
;sfhkjd' wdfha bmfokjo ta ish,a,u t;kÈ;a isoaO fjkjd' ta
Ôú;fh;a fï mSvdldÍ iajNdjhg m;a fjkjd' wms ksjka wjfndaO
l<d kï ljodj;a ta iajNdjhg m;a fjkafk kE' t;fldg ;ukag
kskaod wmydi ú£fuka ,nk mSvdj ke;s fj,d hkjd' mSvdjg
,lafjkafk kE' fu;kÈ;a úuid ne,Sfuka ksjfka we;s iqjh
fldf;la o lsh,d wmsg jgyd .kak mq¿jka'
ksud fkdjk iir .uk
ks j ka wjfnda O fkdlf,d;a iif¾ WmÈkjd' WmÈka k
;sfhk N+ñ .;a;g miafi mD;.ack i;ajhdf.a iajNdjh jeämqru
wl=i,hg ;uhs keUqre' wl=i,h i;ajhdg ñysßhs' ñysß ksid
wl=i,hg nyq, jYfhka keUqre fjkjd' ta keUqre ùu ;=< i;ajhd
i;r wmdfh bmfok iajNdjhuhs jeä' foúfhla n%yaufhla fjkj
lshk tl álla wiSrehs' wudrehs' l,d;=rlska foúfhla n%yaufhla
fjkak mq¿jka' ta i|yd wjYH l=i, fya;=j ta Yla;sh Wmojd
.kak ´k'
ksud fjk iir .uk
ixidrfha ÿla iy.; iajNdjh y÷kd.;af; ke;s ksid
wjfndaO lr .kak neß jqk ksid ;uhs i;ajfhda ixidrfha È.ska
È.g .uka lrkafk' ta ixidrfha iajNdjh jgy,d fokafk fmkajd
fokafk f,dõ;=rd nqÿ rcdKka jykafia flfklauhs' fï ixidrfha
iajNdjh ÿlhs' thska ksoyia fjkak mq¿jka' fïlhs ud¾.h' fï
ixidr ÿlska ksoyia ùfuka W;=ï iemhla ;sfhkjd' ta iemh ;uhs
ksjk lsh, nqÿ rcdKka jykafia fmkajd fokjd' b;ska fï ÿlska
ksoyia fjkak leu;s flkd l< hq;= tlu foa fï nqoafOda;amdo
ld,fha § ÈjH f,dalfha foúfhla ùu fkfjhs' n%yauf,dafl
n%yaufhla ùu fkfuhs' ukqiai f,dafl ukqiaifhla ùu fkfuhs'
ukqiaihd fjÉp fj,dfj O¾ufhka m%;sM, ,eîuhs' fï mskaj;=ka
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ta O¾ufhka m%;sM, ,nd .ekSfï ù¾hh we;s fõjd æ
iißka ñÿk W;a;uhd fï iif¾ Wm;ska ksoyia fj,d'
i;r wmdfhka ños,d' foúfhla n%yaufhla fjkafk kE' hfula
ksjka wjfndaO fkdlrk ;dla ld,a Wm;ska ksoyia kE' iir .ukska
ksoyia kE' WmÈk jdrhla mdid ÿlska ksoyia kE' ta ÿla ish,a,u
ú¢kak isoaO fjkjd' iir .uk hk mqoa.,hd ljodj;a iem
ú¢k flfkla fkfuhs' ÿla ú¢ñka hk flfkla' ixidrfha iemla
ke;s ksid'
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ÿlaL ksfrdaO .dñKS mámod wd¾hh
i;Hh
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udj; yßhg f;dard f.k ta udjf;a wms .uka lrkjd kï udj;g
wkq l + , j m% ; s M , ,efnkjd' ls i s o dl jrÈka f k kE' ks ¾ jdkh
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1' iïud ÈÜÀ
2' iïud ixlmam
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FORDOFDHAMMA.COM
4'
5'
6'
7'
8'
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iïud lïuka;
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fï wd¾h ud¾.fha wx. wg ms<sn|j meyeÈ<s wjfndaOhla
meyeÈ<s jegySula wms uq,ska we;s lr .kak ´k' wmsg fldhs ;rï
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foaYkd l< wdldrhg fï lshk wx. wg Ôú;h ;=< ilia jqfka
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fndre lSfuka je<lSu
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wx.hla mqreÿ lrkafk' fhdaksfidaukisldrfhka hq;=j jpkfhka
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fndrejla fjhso fla<ula fjhso krl kmqre mreI jpkhla fjhso
ysia jpko fï l:d lrkafk Th úÈyg kqjKska úuiñka isysfhka
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mreI jpk" ysia jpk lshfjkafk kE' kuq;a ta ld,h ;=< muKhs'
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mq¿jka'
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ÈhqKq lrf.k hk fldg tal ukig f.dapr fj,d ud¾. wx.hla
f,i m%.=K fjkjd' ud¾.fha .uka lrkj lsh,d lshkafka fuf;la
l,a ilia jqk ixialdr j,g m%;súreoaO ixialdr ilia fjkjd'
W;aidyfhka ù¾hfhka ta ixialdr ilia lrkjd' t;fldg ta
ud¾.hg wod, ixialdrhka jeä fjk fldg l,ska ilia fj,d
;s n q K m% ; s ú reoa O ixia l dr wvq fj,d hkjd' ud¾.hg wod,
ixialdr ilia lr .kak ;=re muKhs flfkl=g wmyiq;djhla
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ydkshla fjhso lsh, isys kqjKska hq;=j wdrCId fjkjd'
;ukag whs;s ke;s jákd fohla fõjd fkdjákd fohla
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yslafukjd'
wei" lK" kdih" Èj" YÍrh" is; hk fï bÿrka yh
fokdu ;=<ska jerÈ úÈyg wdiajdoh .kak fm<öfï iajdNdjh
wvq lr .kakjd'
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iïud wdÔjh ilia lrkak wuq;=fjka W;aidyhla .kak fohla
kE' ´kEu flfkla lhska jpkfhka isoaO fjk fï wx. 7 ka
je,flkak W;aidy lrkj kï thd ljodj;a jerÈ wdldrhg Èú
meje;au mj;ajkafk kE' jerÈ wdldrhg Okh fydhkak uykais
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lrkjd' iïud wdÔjh fu;k kslïu ilia fjkj' wuq;= fjfyila
.kak fohla kE'
fï wx. 3 u fyd|g ilia jqkdg miafi iudê ialkaOh
jefvkjd' nqÿ rcdKka jykafia foaYkd lrkj fï idikfha
w;a;sjdru iS,h' iS,h ke;sj iudêhg tkak nE lsh,d' iS,h
Yla;su;a lrf.k iudê ialkaOh ilia lr .kak ´k'
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iudê ialkaOh
^1& iïud jdhdu
iudê ialkaOh
^2& iïud i;s
^3& iïud iudê
ù¾hh jeãu
^1& iïud jdhdu
±ka wms fldhs ;rï is,aj;=ka jqk;a wl=i,a isoaO fjkak
mq¿jka' talg fya;=j ±ka is,aj;a jqfka l,ska wl=i,a lrmq whfk'
ta fmr lrmq wl=i,a kej; u;la fjkak mq¿jka' ta wl=i, ;=<ska
,enQ wdiajdo biau;= fjkak mq¿jka' ta wdiajdoh biau;= fjkfldg
ta wdiajdofha wef,kak mq¿jka' we,Su ksid kej;;a wr wl=i,hg
keUqre fjkak mq¿jka' wkak ta ksid W;aidy .kakj uykais .kakj
isÿ fjÉp wl=i,hka kej; fkdfjkaku wêYaGdkh Yla;su;a lr
.kak' leue;a; Yla;su;a lr .kakjd' ;ukaf.a Ôú;fha hï
wl=i,hla l,ska isoaO jqkdo ta wl=i,hka kej; fkdfjkaku
leue;a; ù¾hh wêYaGdkh kqjK Yla;su;a lr .kakjd'
;ud ;=< isoaO fkdjqk wl=i, O¾uhka fkdfjkakg leue;a;
ù¾hh wêYaGdkh kqjK we;s lr .kakjd' ta iïud jdhdu tl
me;a;la' ta ál ;=< ;uka kqjKska hq;=j isysh mj;ajk fldg ta
ál Yla;su;a lr .kak mq¿jka' uq,a ialkaOh Yla;su;a ksid B<Õ
tajd ta ;rï wmyiq;djhla kE' tajd myiqfjka Yla;su;a lr .kak
mq¿jks'
B<Õg tafl wks;a me;a;' ;uka Ôú;fha lr, ;sfhk l=i,a
oyï ;j ;j;a bÈßhg kej; kej;;a lrkak uykais .kakjd'
lrkak fkdyels fjÉp mska lï flfia fyda isoaO lr .kak W;aidy
.kakjd uykais .kakjd' fï wdldrhg W;aidyfhka ù¾hfhka
wl=i, O¾uhka ÿre lr, l=i, O¾uhka jeä ÈhqKq lr .kakjd'
t;fldg ;uka f .a is f ;a iïud jdhdu ls h k ud¾. wx.h;a
jefvkjd'
isysh msysgqùu
^2& iïud i;s
1' ldhdkq miaikd
2' fõokdkq miaikd
3' Ñ;a;dkq miaikd
4' Oïudkq miaikd
flf,ia ;jk ù¾hfhka hq;=j" flf,ia ÿre lsÍfï kqjKska
hq;=j ukdj fhduq l, isysfhka hq;=j wNsÊ®d fodaukiai ÿre
fjk ms<sfj,g fï wkqmiaikd ;=< isysh mj;ajdf.k jdih l,
hq;=hs'
1' ldhdkq m ia i kdj'
lh flfrys isysh mj;ajkjd kï ish¿ ldhsl l%shd ;=<
uki mj;ajkak ´k' ldhdkqmiaikdj ;=< lh wkqj is; mj;ajkak
´k' fjk ndysr me;a;g keUqre fkdfjkak lfha is; mj;ajkak
´k'
^& wdkdmdk i;s h jvkjd kï ldhdkq m ia i kdj" wdYa j di
m%Yj
a di lshkafk lh' wdYajdi m%Yj
a dihg wkqj isyh
s msyg
s ù
q u
ldhdkqmiaikdj'
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^& bßhõ mj;ajk wdldrh ms<sn|j isysfhka bkakjd kï tal;a
ldhdkqmiaikdj'
^& YÍrfha fldgia fufkys lrñka ta ms<sn|j isysh msysgqjdf.k
jdih lsÍu ldhdkqmiaikdj'
^& mGú" wdfmda" f;afcda" jdfhda lshk Od;= ms<sn|j úuid n,kj
kï ldhdkqmiaikdj'
^& urKhg m;a jqKdg miafi fï lh l=Kq fj,d hk yeá
úuid n,kjd kï ldhdkqmiaikdj'
Th wdldrhg lfhau is; r|jd f.k lfhka is; neyerg
fkdfhk úÈyg is; mj;aj.kak mq¿jka kï iïud i;sh t;k
;sfhkjd'
flfkl=g ldhkqmiaikdj fkd.e,fmkak mq¿jka' flfkl=g
ldhdkq miaikdj wudre fjkak mq¿jka' thdg mq¿jka fï iem"
ÿla" WfmaCId fõokdjka ;=< isysh msysgqjkak'
^2& fõokdkq m ia i kdj'
iam¾Yh m%;Hfhka yg .kakd iem" ÿla" WfmaCId" fõokdjka
flfrys is; msysgqjd jdih lsÍu' fõokdjkag wkqj kqjKska úuiSu
fõokdkqmiaikdj' ta ta wjia:dfõ we;s jk fõokdjka yßhg
y÷kd.ksñka olsñka is; mj;ajkjd fõokdkqmiaikdfõ' iem ÿla
WfmaCId fõokdjkaf.a we;sùu mej;Su ke;sùu kqjKska olsñka
bkakjd' tfyu fõokdkqmiaikdfjka bkak fldg t;k iïud i;sh
;sfhkjd'
uq,a yg.kak wdldrh mj;sk wdldrh ke;sfjk wdldrh is;skau
n,ñka bkakjd' ta wdldrhg isf;a yg .kak wl=i,a uq,a kqjKska
úuiñka bkak fldg isysh msysgkjd'
^4& Oïudkq m ia i kdj
•
mxp kSjrK
1' lduÉPkao
2' jHdmdo
3' ÒkñoaO
4' WoaOÉp l=lal=Ép
5' úÑlsÉPd
fï ksjrK O¾uhka isf;a yg.kak iajNdjh mj;sk iajNdjh
ke;s f j,d hk ia j Ndjh ols ñ ka bka k jd' fï wdldrhg is ;
mj;ajdf.k hk fldg isysh msysgkj' mxp Wmdodk ialkaOh
ms<sn|j wdh;k ms<sn|j kqjKska úuiñka tajdhska fï iir
meje;au ilia fjk yeá ÿl yg.kak wdldrh úuiñka isysh
msysgqjkjd' fndaOHdx. O¾u ms<sn|j p;=rd¾h i;H ms<sn|j
kqjKska úuiñka isysh msysgqjkjd'
ldhdkq m ia i kd" fõokdkq m ia i kd" Ñ;a ; dkq m ia i kd"
Oïudkqmiaikd hk fï wkqmiaikd y;ßka l=uk tll fyda is;
fjkia fkdù wju jYfhka úkdä 45 la j;a mj;ajkak mq¿jka
kï t;k iïud i;sh ;sfhkjd' wju jYfhka úkdä 45 la j;a
isysh mj;aj.kak mq¿jka Yla;sh we;s lr .kak ´k'
oi i[a[d
^3& Ñ;a ; dkq m ia i kdj
kdu rEm m%;Hfhka yg .kakd is; ms<sn| h:d iajNdjh
wjfndaOfhka olsñka jdih lrkjd' rd." oafõY" fuday" wl=i,a
Oïudkq m ia i kdj .ek úfYa I fhka i,ld ne¨fjd;a nq ÿ
rcdKka jykafia i;r i;smÜGfha È úia;r lr,d §mq úÈy jf.au
.s ß udkka o iQ ; % f ha § oi i[a [ d .ek i|yka l<d'
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Oïudkqmiaikdfõ i|yka lreKq flfrys is; mj;ajkjd jf.au
fï oi i[a[djka .ek;a wmg is; mj;ajkak mq¿jka' yeu
i[a[djlau Oïudkqmiaikdj'
•
oi i[a[d
1' wks;H i[a[d
2' wk;a; i[a[d
3' wiqn i[a[d
4' wd§kj i[a[d
5' mydk i[a[d
6' iín f,dafla wkNsr; i[a[d
7' iín ixLdf¾iq wks;H i[a[d
8' úrd. i[a[d
9' ksfrdaO i[a[d
10' wdkdmdk i;s'
fï i[a[d j,ska ´ku tlla wms yqre lr .;af;d;a mqreÿ
lr .;af;d;a wms yeu fj,dfju bkafk Oïudkqmiaikdj ;=<'
Oïudkqmiaikdj ;=< ta úÈyg is; m%.=K lsÍu ;=< we;sfjk
;j;a hym;la ;s f hkjd' ldhdkq m ia i kd" fõokdkq mia i kd"
Ñ;a;dkqmiaikdjka j, fjk fjku isysh msysgqjkjg;a jvd
Oïudkqmiaikdj ;=< is; meje;aùfuka b;sß wkqmiaikd ;=k;a
jefvkjd' ta jf.au wksla wkqmiaikdjkag jvd myiqfjka Wohjh olskak mq¿jka Oïudkqmiaikdj ;=< isysh msysgqùfuka' Wohjh myiqfjka olskak mq¿jka ;ud ;=<' ta wjia:dj ,efnkjd
Oïudkqmiaikdfõ is; meje;aùu ;=<'
fhdaksfidaukisldruhs m%Odk
úfYaIfhkau mxp Wmdodk ialkaOh ms<sn|j wks;H ÿlaL"
wkd;au lshk ,CIK ;=fkka tl ,CIKhla fyda olskak W;aidy
lsÍu ;=< isysh ÈhqKq lr .kak mq¿jka' fï wkqmiaikd y;ßka
tll fldfydu yß wfma is; r|jkak mq¿jka kï úkdä 45 la
j;a wju jYfhka t;k iïud i;sh ;sfhkjd' fï ;rñka iïud
i;sh we;s lr .kak;a ;uka .; lrk Ôú;fha mq¿jka' §¾>
Ndjkdjla fkdlru is y s h Èhq K q lr .ka k mq ¿ jka '
fhdaksfidaukisldrh ;uhs m%Odk fjkafk' fhdaksfidaukisldrh
Yla;su;a lr .kak ´k' wkjYH foa bj;a lrkjd' wjYH foa ,x
lr .kakjd' tÈ fkod jev lghq;= lroaÈ jqk;a isysh msysgqjdf.k
fï ál lrkak mq¿jka' ndysr n,mEï ksid iuyr ;eka j,È
wmyiq;d we;s fjkak mq¿jka' kuq;a ;ukag ;sfhk úfõlhg
wkqrEmj ld,hg wkqrEmj ;ukag ;sfhk jev rdcldÍ j,g
wkqrEmj i;smÜGkh ;=<u isysh msysgqjd .kak uykais .kak
´k'
.s y s Ôú;hla .; lrk mq o a . ,fhla iudcfha .ejfik
flfkla' Ôj;aùfï .eg¿j tl me;a;l' iudcfha m%Yak tl
me;a;l' fïjg ueÈ fj,d Ôj;afjk ukqIHfhla È.=ld,Skj
Ndjdkdjg keUq r e fj,d bka f k keyefk' tfyu flkd
fhdaksfidaukisldrh Wmfhda.S lr.kak ´k tÈ fkod Ôú;h ;=<
fïl mj;ajdf.k hkak' fhdaksfidaukisldrh mqreÿ lr .;a;g
miafi tÈfkod lghq;= ;snqK;a fudk ndOd ;snqK;a wr ;ukaf.
lghq;a;g ndOdjla fjkafk kE'
oukh fjk is;
^3& iïud iudê
1' m%:u OHdkh
2' fojk OHdkh
3' ;=kajk OHdkh
4' y;rjk OHdkh
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iïud iudêhg tkak kï wksjd¾fhka Ndjkd me;a;g álla
tkaku ´k' iïud i;sfhka tl wruqKl ;shd.kak mqreÿ lrmq
is; B<Õg wjYH lrkafk iïud iudêh i|yd OHdk njg m;a
lr .kak' OHdk njg m;a lr .kak ;uhs wmsg tla;rd ksñ;a;la
wjYH fjkafk' ksñ;a; jeãu ;=< ;ekam;a fjk is; ;uhs B<Õg
OHdk njg m;a fjkafk' ta wdldrhg isf;a iudêh we;s lr .kak
kï wdkdmdk i;sh yß" oi wiqnh yß n%yau úydr yß" lisk
ksñ;a;la yß wrf.k uki ;ekam;a lr.kak ´k' ta úÈhg
;ekam;a lrk fldg úkdä 45 la j;a isysh ;shd .kak mq¿jka kï
ta mq¿jka flkdg ksñ;a; ;=< is; ;shd .kak mq¿jka' ta ksñ;a;
;=< isysh msysgqjd .;a;g miafi is; ;ekam;a jqkdg miafi fukak
fu;k ;uhs flfkl=g l, hq;= foa ;sfhkafk' ±ka is; ;ekam;a
jqkdo ksñ;a; ;=< ta ;ekam;a jqk ksñ;af;a iajNdjh l=ula o lsh,
n,kak ´k' is; ;ekam;a jqk ksñ;af;a iajNdjh fldfyduo@ th
ks i d we;s jq k iudêfha ia j Ndjh fldfyduo@ ta ia j Ndjh
y÷kd.ekSu ;=< ;uhs OHdk y÷kd.kafk'
^2& úpdrh (ksñ;af;a is; we,s,u ;sfhk iajNdjh úpdrh'
fï ú;lal úpdrh ;uhs myiqfjka fjkia fjk iajNdjfhka
hqla; fol' tal;a tlalu Bg wu;rj m%S;s iqn tal.a.;d' fï my
;sfhkjd kï fhda.djprh y÷kd.kakjd fï ;uhs m%:u OHdkh
lshkafk' Bg miafi ta m%:u OHdkh nyq, jYfhka jvkjd' iuyr
fj,djg m%:u OHdkh ,nmq flkdg yß yÈishs' fofjks OHdkhg
hkak yokjd' yß yÈishs' yß hkafk kE'
fofjks OHdkhg hkak kï m%:u OHdkh ;sfhk fhda.djprh
fï m%:u OHdkfha wd§kj olskak ´k' m%:u OHdkfha wd§kj ±l,
tal ms<sn|j ksíìodj we;s fjkak ´k' m%:u OHdkfha ú;lal
úpdr fol bÈß .ukg ndOdjla nj jegfykak ´k' ta jegfyk
fldg w;yefrkjd' ta úÈyg jegys,d w; yerekg miafi ´k
oaú;Sh OHdkh i|yd kej;;a wr lugyk jvkak'
ksrdñi úfõlh
iïmidok is;
^1& ú;lal
^2& úpdr
^3& m%S;s
^4& iqn
^5& tal.a.;d
2' fofjks OHdkh
m%:u OHdkfha ú;la; úpdr ±ka kE' ;sfhkafk
1' m%S;s
2' iqL
3' tal.a.;d'
fï OHdk wx. my ta iudêh ;=< ;sfhkjd kï ta m%:u
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úui,d n,kak ´k' fï OHdkh ;=< OHdk wx. ;sfhkjo lsh,d'
^1& ú;¾lh (ú;¾lh lshkafk jyd jyd ;shd.;a; ksñ;a;g is; mksk
iajNdjh'
fï wx. 3 ka hq;= iudêh tkjd' ta iudêh;a wd§kj jegfyk
l,a jvkak ´k' tfyu ke;sj ±ka oaú;Sh OHdkh' B<Õg ;D;sh
OHdkh' B<Õg p;=¾; OHdkh' Th úÈyg blauka fj,d yÈis
fj,d neye'
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oaú;sh OHdkh;a talgu iu jeÈ je§ talu Yla;su;a lrf.k
talu jvkjd' t;fldg fï m%S;sfh;a wd§kj ;ukag fmakjd'
m%;
S f
s h;a wd§kj jegfyk fldg f;areï .kakj fïl;a uf. .ukg
ndOdjla' tal;a ;ukag lrorhla f,iu jegfykjd' ta jegfyk
fldg tal;a w; yefrkjd' tafl;a ksíìodj we;sfjkjd'
y;rjk OHdkfha ;sfhkafk WfmaCIdj' t;kÈ w;yefrkak
fohla kE' iem;a keye ÿl;a kE' l,skau fidaukiai fodaukiai
fol ke;s lr ±ófuka iem ÿla ke;s WfmalaIdfjka hq;= mdßY=oaO
jQ n,j;a isysfhka hqla;hs' O¾uh wjfndaO lsÍu msKsi n,j;a
f,i mj;sk isf;a tlÕ nj ;uhs fu;kÈ ;sfhkafk'
wd¾hh iqL úyrKh
m%:u OHdkhu iïud iudêh ;uhs' kuq;a fhda.djprhd
p;=¾:; OHdkh olajdu tkjd' p;=¾:;a OHdkfha is; ;ekam;a
lr .;a;yu iïud iudêh iïmQ¾Khs'
3' ;=kajk OHdkh
oaú;sh OHdkfha m%S;Shg we;s we,au ÿrefjk fldg tal w;
yefrkjd' Bg mia f i ;;s h OHdkhg iu jefokjd' ;= k a j k
OHdkfha ,CIK ;uhs'
^1& iqLh
^2& WfmalaIdj
;=kajk OHdkh lshkafk nqÿ rcdKka jykafia,d ry;ka
jykafia,d j¾Kkd lrmq iudêhla OHdkhla' ;=kajk OHdkfha
iqLh lshkafk fndfydu is; ne¢, ;sfhk ;ekla' talg iu
jeÿkyu ke.sákak ysf;kafk ke;s ;rfï iqjhla ;sfhkjd' ta
;rïu iqj odhlhs' wms lshkafk weÕ ls,sfmd,d hk i;=g lsh, ta
jf.a ksrdñi jQ iqjhla fuu OHdkhg iu je§u ;=< ;sfhkjd'
fï ;=kajk OHdkfha ;sfhk iemfh;a wd§kj isys lrkak
´k jgyd.kak ´k' fï m%S;sh lshkafk is; w,j, ;shk tlla'
m%S;sh ke;sj WfmaCIdj muKla kï fldhs ;rï fydoo lsh,d
m%S;sfha wd§kj olsñka kqjKska úuik fldg m%S;shg we;s leue;a;
w;yefrkjd'
mdßY=oaO WfmaCIdj
p;=¾:;a OHdkh olajd weú;a iïud iudêh iïmq¾K jqkdg
miafi ±ka ud¾. wx. yhla ilia fj,d' p;=¾:;a OHdk ,dNshd
ud¾. wx. yhlska hqla;hs' fu;kg wdj;a ;ju f,!lslhs' Bg
miafi m%{d ialkaOhg tkak thd iïud ÈÜÀ" iïud ixlmam we;s
lr .; hq;=hs'
^3& m%{d ialkaOh
^1& iïud ÈÜÀ
^3& m%{d ialkaOh
^2& iïud ixlmam
wd¾h wIaGdx.sl ud¾.h nqÿ rcdKka jykafia fmkajd È,d
;sfhkafk iïud ÈÜÀ iïud ixlmam hk wx. j,ska mgka f.k'
iS, iudê m%{d jYfhka wms m%dfhda.slj ud¾.h Ndú;d lrk
fldg mqreÿ lrk fldg iS,hg iudêhg whs;s wx. yh wms Ôú;fha
uq,ska m%.=K lrkak ´k'
4' y;rjk OHdkh
WfmaCIdj
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f,!lsl;a;jh blaujd hdu
iS, ialkaOh iudê ialkaOh iïmq¾K lr .;a; fhda.djprhd
m%{d ialkaOh we;s lr .; hq;=hs' ±ka p;=¾:;a OHdkhg iu
je÷k fhda.djprhd OHdkfhka ke.sákjd' OHdkfhka ke.sg,
iudê is;ska mxp Wmdodk ialkaOfha h:d iajNdjhg uki keUqre
lrkjd' ±ka fï W;aidy lrkafk f,!lsl me;af;ka f,daflda;a;r
me;a;g hkakhs' fï W;aidy lrkafk m%{d ialkaOh jvkafk
f,daflda;a;r me;a;g udrefjkakhs' ±ka f,!lsl me;a; bjrhs'
f,daflda;a;r ;;ajhg tkak mxp Wmdodk ialkaOfha h:d iajNdjh
olskak W;aidy .kakjd uykais .kakjd'
i;aj mqoa., i[a[dj
flfkl=g Od;=ka yeáhg fï mxp Wmdodk ialkaOh jegfykak
mq¿jka' mxp Wmdodk ialkaOh iajNdjhla yeáhg jegfykak
mq¿jka' mGú" wdfmda" f;afcda" jdfhda lshk fï Od;+ka jYfhka
jegfykak mq¿jka' Od;+ka ukisldr lsÍu ;=<ska fïl Od;+ka
yeáhgu ilia fjk iajNdjh jegfykak .kakjd'
tfyu;a ke;akï flfkl=g mq¿jka kdurEm jYfhka fïfl
iajNdjh n,kak' fï l=uk wdldrfhka ne¨j;a n,kafk fu;k
i;aj mqoa., i[a[dj ;sfhkjo lsh,d' kdu rEm jYfhka n,k
flkdg t;fldg jegfykjd fïjd kdu' fïjd rEm' fïjd tlg
tl;=ùfuka fï ilia fjkafk lsh, jegySu wjfndaOh wdjyu
i;a j mq o a . , i[a [ dj ke;s fjkjd' Od;+ k a jYfhka n,k
tlaflkdg;a fï Od;+kaf.a ixl,kh ;=< tl;=ùu ;=< fï O¾u;d
yg.kakjd lshk jegySu wjfndaOh tkjd' t;fldg i;aj mqoa.,
i[a[dj ms<sn|j meyeÈ,s wjfndaOhla we;s fjkjd' ta ms<sn|
oDIaÀh ÿre fj,d hkjd' ta l=uk wdldrfhka fyda i;aj mqoa.,
i[a[dj ke;s fj,d hkakhs ´k'
Od;= l,dm
±ka Od;+ jYfhka n,k fldg flia .yla .;a;g miafia
n,kj fï flia .fya ;sfhk mGú Od;=j;a fï ndysrj ;sfhk
.ia je,a j, mGú Od;=j;a" mGú Od;= jYfhka tlhs' fjkila
kE' tfyu kï flia .y lsh, lshkafk fï Od;= l,dm iuQyhla
tl;=ùfuka ilia fjÉp tlla' tfyu kï flia lshkakd jQ mGú
Od;=j;a ndysr .ia je,a j, mGú Od;=j;a Od;= jYfhka tlhs'
tfyu kï flia lsh, fohla kE' fï jegySu we;s lr .kakjd
Od;= jYfhka n,,d' fï fo;s i a fldÜGdihu Od;= jYfhka
ukisldr lrk fldg i;aj mqoa., i[a[dj ke;s fjkjd' wr
úÈyg ndysr;a tlal ixikaokh lr,d mGú wdfmda" f;afcda" jdfhda
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úÈyg jegfykjd' t;fldg i;aj mqoa., i[a[dj ke;s fjkjd'
iel ixld ÿreùu
±ka i;aj mqo.
a , i[a[dj ÿre fjk fldg" f,!lsl me;af;ka
iS," iudê ialkaO f.dv k.mq flkd t;kska f,dafldaka;r me;af;
ál ÿrla .syska ;sfhkjd' .syska ;sfhkjd lshkafk f,!lsl me;af;a
;ud ;=< ;sìÉp i;aj mqoa., i[a[dj kE' uu uf.a lshk
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;sfhkjd' tal ke;s jqkdg isf;a yg .kakj iel ixld'
isf;a we;s fjkjd ielh wr úÈyg Od;= jYfhka fudk
wdldrfhka ne¨j;a we;a;gu i;ajfhla mqoa.,fhla keoao@ fï
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fï úÈyg olskak olskak kqjK jeäfjkjd' m%{dj jeä fjkjd'
ta kqjK jeä fjk fldg n,kj fïl fldfyduo ilia fjkafk@
fïl fldfyduo ilia fjkafk lsh, n,kak wdh;k ms<sn|j
wjOdkh fhduq lrkjd' i;ajfhla yeáhg mqoa.,fhla yeáhg
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fldfyduo ilia fjkafka@ t;fldg olskj wei uq,a fj,d isoaO
fjk l%shdj,shs'
wefia l%shdj,sh
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³ pla L q ú[a [ dKx
³ ;s k a k x ix.;s Mia f ida
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³ Wmdodk mÉphd Nfjda
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Wmdhdid iïNjka ; s '
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ú[a[dKhhs tl;=fjkjd'
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.kakjd'
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fjkjd'
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hkjd'
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ksid WmÈkjd'
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.ekSu isoaO fjkjd lsh,d tl wdh;khla .ek úuikfldg
olskjd' t;fldg wei ksid fï úÈyg fï ÿlaLlaLkaOu ilia
fjkjd'
lfKa l%shdj,sh
fida ; x máÉp ioa f oa i q
- fida ; ú[a [ dKx
;s k a k x ix.;s Mia f id
- Mia i mÉphd fõokd
fõokd mÉphd ;Ka y d - ;Ka y d mÉphd Wmdodkx
Wmdodk mÉphd Nfjda - Nj mÉphd Pd;s
cd;s mÉphd crd urKx fida l mßfoa j ÿla L
fodaukiai Wmdhdi iïNjka;s
lKhs Yíohhs ksid fida; ú[a[dKh yg .kakjd' fï ;=fka
tl;= ùu ksid iem" ÿla" WfmaCId ú£ï yg .kakjd' ú¢k foag
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urK wd§ uq¿ ÿlaLlaLkaOhu ilia fjkjd' wkak lK ksid fï
ÿla /iu ilia fjkjd lsh, olskjd'
l%shdj,sh wjfndaO ùu
fï wei;a rEmh;a ksid fu;k w¿;a fohla yg .kakjd'
fudllao@ plaLq ú[a[dKh' fï ;=ka fokdf.a tl;= ùu iam¾Yhhs'
iam¾Yh ksid iem ÿla WfmaCId fõokd yg .kakjd' fõokdjka
ksid ;Kaydj yg .kakjd' fï ;Kaydjg ne¢, hkjd' ^Wmdodkh&'
Wmdodkh ksid úmdl msKsi l¾u ilia fjkjd ^Njh&' Njh
ilia ùu ksid cd;sh yg .kakjd' bm§u ksid fï ÿla /fia yg
kdih ;=<skq;a fï ÿlaLlaLkaOhu ilia fjkjd' Èj ;=<skq;a
fï ÿlaLlaLkaOhu ilia fjkjd' lh ;=<skq;a fï ÿlaLlaLkaOhu
fï úÈyg ilia fjkjd' fï wdldrhg wdh;k yh ;=<skau fï
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fjkjd' fï wdh;k ;=< fï fï O¾u;d tl;=ùu ;=< fï ÿla /
iu yg .kakjdh lsh, meyeÈ,s wjfndaOh we;s fjkjd' ta
wjfndaOh we;s fjk fldg ±ka iel ixld ke;s fjkjd' ±ka
fïl yefok úÈy olskjd' wehs@ i;ajfhla mqoa.,fhla ke;akï
fldfyduo yefokafk lsh,fk ne¨fj' t;fldg fï yefok l%uh
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bm§u ksid crd urK we;=¿ fï ish¿u ÿla j, yg .ekSu
isoaO fjkjd'
olskjd' ta l%uh olsk fldg fya;= M, oyu ukdj jgyd .kakjd
wjfndaO lr .kakjd'
hgm;a jqk ixfhdack
fya;=M, oyu wjfndaO lr .;a;g miafi lrk foa n,uq'
±ka ilaldh osÜÀh" úÑlsÉPdj lshk ixfhdack O¾u fol ál
ál m%ySk fj,d' ±ka ta iajNdjh ;ud ;=< kE lsh, jegySula
;ud ;=< ;sfhkjd' ud ;=< ilaldh ÈÜÀh m%ySKhs lsh, ;ukag
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;;ajhg m;a fj,d' fldhs fudfydf;a fyda biau;= fjkjd fu;kska
bÈßhg fkd.sfhd;a'
ixialdr l%shdj,sh
B<Õg ish¿ foau tl;= lr, n,kjd' ta lshkafk uq,a
wjia:dfõ b|, n,uq'
^1& Od;=ka yeáhg" kdu rEm yeáhg úui,d ne¨j
^2& wdh;k ;=<ska fya;=M, oyu ilia fjk wdldrh
n,, ta úÈyg wjfndaO lr .;a;d'
olskjd' kqjKska olskjd ixialdrhkaf.a yg .ekSu;a ì£u;a' tu
iajNdjh ±lSu ;uhs Woh-jh [dKh'
ixialdr WfmaCIdj
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mj;sk iajNdjh ;uhs wms WohjH yeáhg olskf
a k' ixialdrhkaf.a
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tkak jeä fjkjd' l%u l%ufhka Yla;su;a fjkfldg tkak tkak
jeä fjkjd' jeä fj,d jeä fj,d fndafyda jeäfjkjd fï ±fkk
olsk iajNdjh' ±ka fidavd fnda;,hla lvmq .uka fldfyduo
iajNdjh@ tlmdrgu nqnq¿ odf.k keÕ, wdhs;a nyskjd' wkak
ta jf.a fï ixialdrhkaf.a iajNdjh;a wms olskafk l%u l%ufhka
jeäfj,d kej;;a l%u l%ufhka nyskjd' wvqfjkj' wvq fj,d
.sys,a, wr ±kSu;a kE fmkSu;a kE' ta fkd±fkk fkdfmfkk
;;ajhg m;a jqkdg fï ixialdrhkaf.a l%shdj,sfh fjkila fj,d
kE' ta yg .ekSu mej;Su ke;sùu ta wdldrfhkau isoaO fjkjd'
kuq;a ;ukag yiq fjkafk kE' ixLdr WfmalaLd [dKh lshkafk
t;k' wr l,ska i|yka l< ±kSu ±lSu lsõfõ WohjH [dKh'
±ka n,kjd fiaru tl;= lr,d' t;fldg olskjd fï ish,a,u
ixialdrhkaf.a l%shdj,shla' fï ixialdrhkaf.a tl;=jla' ish¿u
ixialdr fu;k b|, wks;H úÈyg úuikjd' ish¿u ixialdr
wks;H úÈyg ukisldr lrkjd' ish¿u ixialdr wks;H úÈyg
ukisldr lrk fldg ;uhs WohjH olskafk' ish¿u ixialdr
wks;H úÈyg ukisldr lr f.k lrf.k hk fldg YÍrh ;=<skau
wks;H iajNdjh ±fkkjd' ta ±fkk iajNdjhg wkqj wks;H
±ka ±kSu ±lSu ke;s jqkdg miafi Woh jh blaujd .sys,a,
ixLdr WfmalaLd [dKhg weú,a,' Th fol w;fr ;j [dK
we;sfjkj' [dK lsh, lsõjg fïjd uyd úYd, foaj,a fkfuhs'
ta ta wjia:dfj jegfyk iajNdjh' ±ka wr ixialdr ìf|k fldg
ta ìf|k iajNdjh ±lalg miafi iuyr úg ìh we;s fjkjd' ta
ìh we;s fjkafk Nh;= mÉp [dKh' wkak ta jf.a' ìf|k
iajNdjhu olsk fldg ta Nx. [dKh' wms úYd, jYfhka
n,dfmdfrd;a;= jqKdg olskafk kE' t;kÈ f;dar .kak ´k' fï
ìf|k iajNdjhu ±fkkafk olskafk Nx. [dKh lsh,d' ta ta
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wjia:dj y÷kd .ekSu ;uhs [dKh lsh,d lshkafk' ta olsk
o¾Ykh y÷kd.ekSu ;uhs thg wod< [dKh'
uÕ fidhd.ekSu
ixLdr WfmaCId [dkh fufyu we;s jqkdg miafi t;k
ixLdr WfmaCId jqkd' ixLdr WfmaCId jqkdg miafi;a ta úÈygu
jvkak ´k' wks;H úÈygu jvkak ´k' wks;H úÈyg ta wdldrhg
jv jvd bkak fldg ±ka ixLdr WfmaCId fj,d ;sfhk is;g
ud¾. [dKh tkafk T;kÈ' ±ka ud¾.fha ;uhs fuÉpr fj,d
.uka lf<a' ud¾. [dKh tkafk fï ixLdr WfmalaLd [dKh
mekakg miafi' ;j;a jvk fldg ixLdr WfmalaLd [dKh wNsnjd
.sys,a, ud¾. [dKh we;s fjkjd' ta ud¾. [dKh we;s fjk
fldg ta [dKh;a tlal wksñ;a; iudêhhs úo¾Ykd wdf,dalhhs
we;s fjkjd' fï ;uhs u.a.d u.a. [dK oiaik úiqoaêh' ud¾.h
wud¾.h f;dard .kak wjia:dj'
ud¾. [dKhhs" wksñ;a; iudêhhs" úo¾Ykd wdf,dalhhs
Tka k T;kÈ ;yjq r e fjkjd' ta ;yjq r e fjk fldg ;uhs
fhda.jprfhda uq,d fjkafk /jfgkafk' fu;k ;uhs ksjk lsh,
/jfgkjd' wehs wksñ;a; lsõjyu fudllaj;a keyefk' Y=kHhs'
t;kÈ fu;k ;uhs ksjk lsh, /jfgkjd' /jgqkdg miafi thd
t;k k;r fjkjd' tydg hkafk kE' kuq;a fu;kÈ wms l, hq;=
jkafka fïl y÷kd.kak ´ks' ud¾.h wud¾.h f;dard .kak ´k'
fkdu.g fkd/jà
fu;kÈ uq,d fkdù wr úÈyg jvkak ´k' tajg wyqfjkafk ke;sj
tfyuu jv jvd hkjd' tfyu jv jvd hk fldg ;uhs mámod
[dK oiaik úiqoaêh tkafk' wr l,ska i|yka l, u.a.d u.a.
[dK oiaik úiqoaêfhÈ ta ud¾. [dKhghs wksñ;a; iudêhghs
úo¾Ykd wdf,dalhghs wms /jgqfkd;a wms fkdu.g jefgkjd'
fkd/jà bÈßhg .sfhd;a ud¾.hg jefgkjd'
iS, jD; w;yeÍu
t;fldg mámod [dK oiaik úiqoaêfhÈ ;uhs iS,ín;
mrdudi lshk ixfhdackh ;=kS fjkafk' T;kÈ ;uhs ;ukag
jegfykafk fu;kg tkak fjk ud¾.hla iS,hla jD;hla kE
lsh,' Th [dKh we;s jqkdg miafi' mámod [dK oiaik
úiqoaêh;a we;s fj,d tal kej; kej;;a jvk fldg [dK oiaik
úiqoaêh we;s fjkjd'
fida;dmkak ùu
[dK oiaik úiqoaêh we;s fjk fldg wr l,ska wjfndaO
lr f.k ysáh ilaldh ÈÜÀ úÑlsÉPd iS,ín; mrdudi lshk
ixfhdack O¾u ;=k kej; yg fkd.kakd mßÈ iïmq¾Kfhkau
m% y dKh fj,d hkjd' fida ; dmka k M,h idla I d;a fjkj'
fida;dmkak M,hg m;a jqkdg miafi fï [dK oiaik úY=oaêh
fjkia ùula kE' wry;a M,h olajdu ta úiqoaêhuhs' flfkla
[dK oiaik úiqoaêh we;s lr .;a;d kï ta we;s lr .;a; flkd
ksjk olajdu Th úiqoaêh ;=< ;uhs .uka lrkafk'
;ud ;=< jevqk iajNdjh y÷kdf.k ;sîfuka ;uhs fu;kÈ
fï iajNdjh y÷kd.kafk' ±ka ;ud ;=< ilaldh ÈÜÀh hgm;a
jqkd úÑlsÉPdj hgm;a jqKd' ;j ixfhdackhla ;sfhkjd' iS,ín;
mrdudi' ta ixfhdackh ;sfhk l,a M,hg tkak neye' tal ±k
f.k ;sfhkak ´k' ta ixfhdackfhka fuyd me;af; ;uhs fï ál
wmsg tkafk' ta tk ;ek y÷kd.;a;g miafia uq,dfjkafk kE'
fï ud¾.h wms yßhg f;dard fírd f.k Ndú;d lf<d;a Th
wjia:d tlla j;a wmsg wysñ fjkafk kE' fï ieu wjia:djlau
wmg ,nd .kak mq¿jka yß wjfndaOfhka hkak ´k' wms blaukska
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ud¾.hhs' M,hhs
M, n,dfmdfrd;a;=fjka .sfhd;a ta;a nE' M,h ,efnkafk ug
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ud¾.fha hk tlhs ;sfhkafk' ud¾.fha hk fldg ta ta wjia:dfjÈ
,eìh hq;= foa ,efnkjd' läkñka ,nd .kak W;aidy .kakjd
lshkafk fjfyig m;a fjkjd ú;rhs' wkjYH úÈyg mSvdldÍ
úÈyg uki fjfyig m;a lsÍfuka ud¾.h Ndú;d lrkak neß
fjkjd' lh mSvdjg m;a fjk úÈyg;a nE' lhghs ukighs wjYH
úfõlh foñka wms ud¾.fha .uka lrkak ´k' ta .uka lsÍu ;=<
Th lshk úiqoaê y; Ôú;fha imqrd.kak iïmq¾K lr .kak
mq¿jka fjkjd'
m<fjks wd¾hh Y%djlhd
fida;dm;a;s M,h idlaId;a lr .kak ;=re muKhs flfkl=g
wudre' fida;dm;a;s M,h idlaId;a lr .;a;g miafi bÈßhg hkak
wudre kE' t;kska tydg ;sfhkafk Yla;su;a lr .;a; foa m%.=K
lr f.k hkakhs' ta ál wmyiq kE' fu;kg tk;=re ;uhs isys
kqjK fhdaksfidaukisldrh fndfydau ù¾fhka hq;=j mj;ajdf.k
hd hq;af;a' M,hg jegqkdg miafi fudk wdldrfhkaj;a fjkia
fjkafk kE' wdhs f,!lsl me;a;g jefgkafk kE' bmÿk;a bÈßhg
WmÈkafk Wmßu Ôú; y;hs' ta ksid ìhla we;s fjkafk kE ud¾.fha
fï olajd .uka l,dg miafi' p;=rd¾h i;H ms<sn|j i;H
[dKhg meñKs iïud ÈÜÀfhka hq;= flkd fida;dmkak wd¾h
Y%djlhd' nqÿrcdKka jykafia foaYkd lrkjd uyfïre m¾j;h
jf.a ÿla f.dvla fida;dmkak flkd ÿre lr,d bjrhs' .,a leg 7
l m%udKhla muKhs ;j bÈßhg ÿla ÿre lrkak ;sfhkafk lsh,d'
ud¾.fhau .uka lrkjd' fida;dmkak M,h idlaYd;a lr .;a;g
miafi B<Õ ud¾.hg we;=¿ fjkak ´k' ilDod.dó ud¾.hg' ta
úÈyg ud¾.h ilia lr f.k hk flfkl=g ljodj;a ksjk wysñ
fjkafk kE' ,enQ Ôú;fha§u ´kEu flfkl=g ta wjia:djg m;a
fjkak mq¿jka fhdaksfidaukisldrh;a ù¾hh;a kqjK;a fïjd
Tlafldu we;s lr .;af;d;a' ta ;rï ld,hla .; fjkafk;a kE'
ta ksid myiqfjka ud¾.h Yla;su;a lr .kak mq¿jks'
ta ksid wms uykais.kak W;aidy .kak ´k ,eì, ;sfhk
nq o a f Od;a m do ld,h ;= < wfma hq ; = l u jka f ka wvq u jYfhka
fida ; dmka k M,hgj;a m;a ù ug' tfyu ke;s jq f kd;a wms
nqoafOd;amdo ld,fha Wmkak ukqIHfhda yeáhg ukqiai Ôú;fhka
j;a nqoaO idikfhkaj;a m%fhdack ,nmq wh fkfuhs' ta wjfndaOh
;yjqre lr .;a; kï flfkl=g ud¾. M,hla ,nkjd lshk tl
wmyiq fjkafk kE' uf.a úh hq;= hq;=lu jkafk fukak fïl
ilia lr .ekSu lsh, wjfndaOh ilia lr .kak ´k' tal we;s
lr .ekSu ;=< ;uhs thd ud¾.h Ndú;d lrkafk' thd ;=< we;slr
.;a;" isf; ta yg.;a; fÉ;kdjg wkqrEmj ;uhs ù¾hh we;s
fjkafk' ta ù¾hhg wkqrEmj ;uhs W;aidyh we;s fjkafk' ta
W;aidyhg wkqrEmj ;uhs ta i|yd wjYH lrk [dKh we;s
fjkafk' wkak ta ál we;s lr .;a; kï flfkla fï ud¾.fha
.sys,a, M, ,nkjd lshk tl wmyiq kE'
f,dalhd fkdokakd foa
fida;dmkak M,hg meñKs Y%djlhd t;kska k;r fjkafk
kE' ;ukaf.a Ôú;fha wdhq ld,h ;sfhkjfk kej; kej;;a
M,hg meñKqk wh bkak mq¿jka ´k ;rï' ta;a ta we;af;d
lshkafk kE fka' ZZwms fu;kg wdjd' fï M,fh bkafkZZ lsh,
lshkafk kE' tfyu lshkafk kE' fudlo W;a;Í;r f,daflda;a;r
O¾u W,a,x>Kh lsÍula tal' nqÿrcdKka jykafia foaYkd lr,
;sfhkjd tal' iudêhla jqk;a ug fï iudêh ;sfhkj lsh,
lshkafk kE' fudlo wka whg ke;s iudêhla ;ukag ;sfhkjd
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lsh, lshkafk jeä ,dN i;aldr n,dfmdfrd;a;=fjka' tal ksid
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wÕjkafk kE' nqÿrcdKka jykafia foaYkd l, úkhg hg;aj
Ôú;h f.jkjd'
udrhdf.a weu
;j fohla wms fydog u;l ;shd.kak ´k' fï O¾u ud¾.hg
msúiqkdg miafi ,dN i;aldr lS¾;s m%ixid kïnq kdu wm%udK
tkjd' fïjd y÷kdf.k ;sfhkak ´k' fïjd udr mdCIsl foaj,a'
udrhdg wyqfjk weuj,a' ì,S fldlalg .evú,a mkqfjla wuqKk,d
ud¨jg ±ïug miafi wr mKqjg we¨ï lrk ud¿jd wrl .s,skjd'
weu .s,skjd' ud¿jd wyqfjkjd wudrefõ jefgkjd' ta jf.a ;uhs
fï ,dN i;aldr lS¾;s m%ixid kïnqkdu iem ÿl fï ish,a,u
fokafk udrhd' tal ±kf.k ;sfhkak ´k' wyqfjkak fyd| kE'
tajg wef,kafk ke;sj .efgkafk ke;sj tajd w;yer od, bkak
mqreÿ fjkak ´k' ta w;yeÍu ;=< udrhdg wyqfjkafk kE'
w¿hu bj; Æ fl< msv
ud¾.hg wj;S¾K fj,d ud¾.fha .uka lrk fldg fkdis;+
iïm;a ,efnkak mq¿jka' kuq;a ta ,efnk iïm;a w¿hu bj; Æ
fl< msvla fia is;ska neyer lrkak ´k' ,efnk foa tmd lshkjd
fkfuhs' taj;a Tfya ;snqKdfõ' mska lr .kak leu;s wh f.k;a
mQcd lrkjd' ±ka wmsg jqk;a fï f.k;a mQcd lrkjd' wms
ms<s.kakjd' me;a;lska ;shkjd' ta mQcd lrk foa ms<s.kafka mQcd
lrk flkd mska lr .kak ´kfka' wms m%;slafIam lf,d;a thdf.
ukfi;a tal jev lrkjd' ukfi iajNdjh fjkia fjkjd' zzwfka
uu mQcd l, foa iajdóka jykafia Ndr .;af; kE'ZZ lsh, uki
ÿ¾uqL fjkjd' uki ÿ¾uqL jqkdg miafi t;k isoaO fjkafk
wl=i,hla' mÀ.hla we;s fjkjd' wmg wjYH kE' kuq;a mQcd lrk
flkdg wjYHfk' thdg mska lr .kak wms Woõ lrkak ´k' mQcd
lrkjd wms ms<s.kakjd' ms<s wrf.k me;a;lska ;shkjd' mQcd lrk
flkd flfrys wkqlïmdfjka ffu;%sfhka fï l=i,h fuhdg iißka
ksoyia fjkaku fya;= fõjd hk ffu;%sfhka ms<s.kakjd'
wmsg;a Th uy f.dvla yïn fj,d ;sfhkafk' mkaif,a fiaru
od, hkjd' mkaif,a iajdóka jykafiag uu lsh,d ;sfhkafk ´ku
flfklag fokak lsh,d' isjqre yïn fj,d ;snqKd' myq.sh udfi
fmdä yduqÿrejre j.hla wdjd' uu lsõj ´k ;rula wrf.k
hkak lsh, f;darf.k wrf.k .shd' b;sx taj wmf;a hkafk kE'
fndfydu m%fhdackhs' kuq;a wmsg wjYH kE' wms w; yer, bkak
´k' ud¾.fha .uka lrk fldg tal wms úfYaIfhka wjfndaO
lrf.k ;sfhkak ´k' ke;akï tajg wyqfjkjd'
iißka tf;rg
,dN i;aldr lS¾;s m%ixid j,g wyqjqkdu iudêh;a ;snqKd
kï tal;a msßfykjd' OHdk ;snqK kï taj;a msßfykjd' fiaru
msßfykjd' ta ksid tajd jgyd.kak ´k' wjfndaO lr .kak ´k'
tal .sys meúÈ fNaohla kE' .sys meúÈ ldg;a tal tkjd' tal
wjfndaO lrf.k ysáhg miafi wyqfjkafk ke;sj ud¾.fha hkak
mq¿jka' wkak ta iajNdjh y÷kd.kak ´k' tfyu y÷kdf.k fï
udrhdf.a W.=, lsh, wjfndaO lrf.k tajdg wyqfjkafk ke;sj
wmyiq j ls k a f;drj ud¾.fha .uka l,yu M, ,dNS k a njg
m;afjkak mq¿jka' fï iißka tf;rj ,nk ksjka wjfndaO lr
.kak;a mq¿jks' fï yeufokdgu ta ksjka wjfndaO fõjd æ
f;rejka irKhs æ
fl<jrla ±lal fkdyels fï ixidr .ufka ÿla ú¢ñka hk
i;ajhka flfrys uyd lreKdfjka hq;=j f,dj my< jqk Nd.Hj;a
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nqÿrcdKka jykafia úiska foaYkd lrk ,o Y%S ioaO¾ufhka ì|la
fufia wmg myod ÿka isßmd jkfha jev jik mQcksh iajdóka
jykafiag iir ÿlska w;a ñ§u msKsiu fï mQKHl¾uh fya;= jdikd
fõjd æ
fuu O¾u odkuh mqKH l¾uh i|yd
uqøK odhl;ajh ±rE mskaj;=ka
01' fldaÜfÜ úuqla;s fufy‚ka jykafia
idÿ! idÿ! idÿ!
02' B'tï' úu,fiak uhd
f;rejka irKhs æ
03' kd,kS pkaø,;d ñh
}
re'
5000'00
24"800'00
04' ksYdks mkdf.dv ñh
10"000'00
05' ÿ,d tÈßisxy uh
5000'00
06' m;añ‚ .=Kj¾Ok ñh
5000'00
07' iqñkao O¾ufiak uhd
3000'00
08' ldka;s .=K;s,l ñh
2500'00
09' udð chfldä ñh
2500'00
10' frdays‚ fmf¾rd ñh
2500'00
11' bkaød .=Kfialr ñh
2000'00
12' wfkdaud wfíër ñh
1000'00
13' ysrka;s .=K;=x. ñh
1000'00
14' udfk,a wfí.=Kj¾Ok ñh
1000'00
15' ksrxc,d ch;=x. ñh
1000'00
16' pkaøsld .=Kfialr ñh
1000'00
17' iqcd;d úfÊr;ak ñh
500'00
fuu ish¿ l=i,a iir ÿlska ksoyia ùu ms‚iu fya;= fõjdæ
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