Nixon - Domestic Policy Nixon’s Domestic “E-Challenges” • • • • Economy Energy Environment Equality Economic Problem The Recession Monster Causes for the 1970s Recession • Vietnam spending • Great Society spending What President’s policies caused the recession of the 1970s? • Tax cuts • Oil prices increased New Economic Policy • 90 day freeze on prices and wages Energy Crisis • worried about the dependency of foreign oil and rising American consumption Discovered Alaskan Oil 1969 Trans-Alaska Pipeline Authorization Act (1973) Construction Started: March 27, 1975 Completed: May 31, 1977 Length: 800 miles – Crosses 3 mountain ranges and over 800 rivers and streams Cost: $8 billion Speed: 5.4 mph Time: 6.2 days Barrels of oil per day: 1 million Alaskan Pipeline Energy Crisis Solutions Emergency Highway Energy Conservation Act (1974) Environmental Concerns Environmental Protection Agency Equality and Civil Rights: Women Title IX Girls in High School Sports 1972: 1 out of 27 2012: 2 out of 5 Women’s Sports Foundation Drug Enforcement Agency “Federal DEA Agent” Ended Military Draft (1973) Thumbs Up, President Nixon Other Non Presidential Actions th 26 Amendment (1971) Roe v. Wade (1973) Legalized abortion in the first trimester of a pregnancy Richard Can Do No Wrong!
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