Math 402 CHAPTER 3 TEST FALL 2010 Find any five multiples of the number. 1) 296 296 × 296 × 296 × 296 × 296 × 1 = 296 2 = 592 3 = 888 4 = 1184 5 = 1480 Determine whether the first number is divisible by the second number using the divisibility rules. Explain how you determined your answer. 2) 1264; 6 1 + 2 + 6 +4 = 13 1264 is not divisible by 6 because it is not divisible by 3. In order to be divisible by three the sum of the digits must sum to a multiple of three but these digits sum to 13 which is not a multiple of three. Using the divisibility rules, determine whether the number is divisible by 2, 3, 5, 6, 9, and / or 10. Explain how you determined your answer for EACH NUMBER. 3) 32,660 Yes, this number is divisible by 2 because the ones' digit is 0. 3 + 2 + 6 + 6 + 0 = 17, therefore this number is not divisible by three because the sum of the digits is not a multiple of three. Yes, this number is divisible by 5 because the ones' digit is 0. No, this number is not divisible by 6 because it is not divisible by three. No, this number isnot divisible by 9 because the sum of the digits is not a multiple of 9. Yes, this number is divisible by 10 because the one's digit is 0. Find all the factors of the number. 4) 156 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12, 13, 26, 39, 52, 78, 156 Determine whether the number is prime, composite, or neither. Explain how you determined your answer. 5) 91 This number is composite because it has more than two factors. 1 Write a fraction to describe the shaded part. 6) 22 6 Simplify, if possible. 78 78 = = undefined 7) 13 - 13 0 8) 198xy 2· 3 · 3 ·11 · x · y 11x ==2·3·3·3·3·y·z 9z - 162yz Multiply and simplify. 5 27 5 27 5 9 5 45 =· =· =- · =9) - 27 · 12 1 12 1 12 1 4 4 10) 385 35xy3 5 · 7 · 11 5 ·7·x·y ·y· y 5 · 7 · 11 5 ·7·x·y·y· y 5y2 · = · = · =245xz -121y 5 · 7 · 7 ·x · z - 11 · 11 ·y 5·7·7·x·z - 11 · 11 ·y 11z Divide and simplify. 16 16 1 16 1 4 ÷ ( - 4) = ·(- )=·(- )= 11) 51 51 4 51 4 51 2
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