MANAGEMENT – ENGINE REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION MARITIME INDUSTRY AUTHORITY STCW OFFICE GUIDE QUESTIONNAIRES for seafarers The Annual Publication of Database of Questionnaires is mandated in Republic Act 10635 or the Act Establishing the Maritime Industry Authority (MARINA) as the Single Maritime Administration Responsible for the Implementation and Enforcement of the 1978 International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers, 1978, as amended and International Agreements or Covenants related thereto and its Implementing Rules and Regulations. These sample questions have been reviewed and validated by our respective Board of Examiners which may serve as a guide for the review of aspiring Marine Deck and Engineering Officers, towards the successful completion of the Theoretical Examination. The following sample questions do not reflect the actual set of database of questions given during the theoretical examination. Examinees are encouraged to study the contained sample questions and probable answers as they are intended to give an indication of the format and difficulty level of the theoretical examination. You may access these guide questionnaires with your smart gadgets anywhere and anytime at your convenience. Please consider the environment before printing. Thank you. A Publication of the MARINA STCW Office ML-Engine: COMPETENCE 2 - Plan and operations No. Questions Choice A Choice B Choice C Choice D evaluate according to their discretion, simply by their ability to “tell” when a candidate is performing well sign off the remaining half of all skills to be demonstrated based upon the success of the first half of the skill demonstration In order to assess each trainee in the performance of a practical demonstration, the assessor should: create a unique set of subjective questions for each trainee refer to a checklist that represents the skill process as required on board the vessel spring force 2 A bendix drive starting motor disengages the drive gear from the flywheel by: rotating of the starting having the flywheel cam impart a torque to the starter pinion applying accumulator pressure A combustion control system, diaphragm-type, air volume regulator receives its low pressure signal from the boiler: windbox casing furnace smoke pipe 3 14.08 kg/cm2 22.0 kg/cm2 34.5 kg/cm2 35.75 kg/cm2 4 A diesel engine indicator diagram measures 12.5 cm in length and has an area of 22 cm2. What is the cylinder mean effective pressure if the spring used has a scale of 1.25 mm equals 1 kg/cm2? A fuel oil settler is 35 feet 4 inches (10.7696 m) long, 25 feet 127,338.99 10 inches (7.8740 m) wide, and 19 feet (5.7912m) deep. The bbls(20245.24 cubic noon sounding indicated a level of 15 feet 2 inches (4.6228 meters) m).The fuel oil meter read 6517 gal. (24669) at that time and 8911gal. (33732) at 1600. How many barrels / cubic meters of fuel oil remained in the settler at 1600? 101,164.79 bbls(16083.87 cubic meters) 3,031.99 bbls(482.05 cubic meters) 2,408.35 bbls(382.95 cubic meters) A standard net barrel of petroleum products is: 42 gallons at 60°F 48 gallons at 70°F 50 gallons at 50°F 60 gallons at 100°F A volume of one cubic foot would equal how many gallons? 5.48 gallons 6.48 gallons 7.48 gallons 8.48 gallons An inline engine having a nine inch bore and more than eight cylinders will: incorporate the use of have three explosion two explosion relief relief valves valves have at least eight not be required to explosion relief valves have explosion relief valves Any air mixture whose dew point remains constant will also have another unchanging property. Which of the following properties will remain unchanged? dry bulb temperature wet bulb temperature specific humidity specific volume Before using a boiler compressed air soot blower system, you should: reduce the boiler pressure lower the water level decrease the forced draft fan speed drain the soot blower pneumatic operating lines 1 5 6 7 8 9 10 How many crankcase relief valves are required for a 13 inch bore, eight cylinder in-line engine? 2 4 6 8 11 12 How much work would be accomplished if a 15 pound box were raised to the top of a 25 foot platform? 15 ft-lb 25 ft-lb 40 ft-lb 375 ft-lb 13 If the air temperature increases while the atmospheric pressure have a greater remains constant, what will happen to the air? capacity to absorb moisture absorb less free atmospheric moisture become give up moisture as supersaturated at high condensation relative humidity If you were uncertain as to what type of gasket material to install in a pipeline, you should: turn the old gasket check the ship’s plans leave the old gasket in make up the joint over and install it again or manufacturer’s and cover it with without a gasket until instructions Permatex you can check with the chief 15 In a diesel engine cooling water system, a pH of 6.0 indicates a/an. slightly acidic condition slightly alkaline condition 25 pounds (11.4 kg) 40 pounds (18.1 kg) 50 pounds (22.6 kg) 16 Industrial process and commercial CFC type refrigeration 15 pounds (6.8 kg) equipment with annual leak rates of 35% or more, require leak repair of the system if it contains a refrigerant charge of more than what quantity? 1924 GPM 2027 GPM 2136 GPM 17 It requires 151 HP to operate a centrifugal pump having a 14.75 inch impeller at 1800 RPM, at a capacity of 2250 GPM with a 218 foot head. If during an overhaul of the pump, the impeller diameter is reduced to 14 inches, the capacity of the pump operating at the same RPM would be: the same as it was prior to the pump being overhauled Leaking suction valves in a refrigeration compressor are indicated by which of the following? higher than normal suction pressure lower than normal suction pressure lower than normal evaporator temperature noticeable increase in compressor noise Most marine main boilers are designed to produce: superheated steam only saturated and superheated steam saturated steam only superheated and supercritical steam On board supply vessels, a centrifuge is normally used to purify. cooling water fuel oil sea water diesel intake air 20 On tank vessels equipped with power operated cargo tank valves, the type of power actuator most commonly used is: hydraulic electric steam diesel 21 24 44 64 84 22 One cubic foot of salt water would equal approximately how many pounds? 14 18 19 overtreatment of water neutral condition of water Piston compression rings used in a diesel engine function to: transfer heat from the cylinder to the piston scrape oil from the sides of the piston seal the combustion space from the crankcase prevent any piston contact with the cylinder liner Power is defined as the: rate of doing work amount of force needed to overcome friction amount of work accomplished distance through which an object is moved The best conductor of heat in a marine boiler is: steel water steam brick 28 minutes 32 minutes 36 minutes 23 24 25 26 27 The capacity of a fuel oil transfer pump is 100 gpm. If a fuel oil 24 minutes setting tank measures 6 feet by 6 feet by 12 feet high, how long must the pump run to fill the tank to 11 feet, if the tank presently holds 2 feet of fuel? The firing range of a steam assisted fuel atomizer is regulated to cope with changes in the steam demand by varying the: fuel oil return pressure fuel oil supply pressure steam atomization temperature shape of the atomized fuel cone The heat required to change a substance from a solid to a liquid while at its freezing temperature, is known as the latent heat of: fusion vaporization condensation sublimation The low pressure cutout switch settings vary with the 5" Hg refrigerant used and the temperature application. If the low pressure cutout switch for a particular application is set with a cut- in pressure of 5 psig, what would be the cut-out pressure if the differential is 7.5 psig? 0 psig 2.5 psig 12.5 psig The maximum temperature rise of oil passing through any reduction gear set, or bearing, should not exceed: 50°F (27.8°C) 70°F (38.9°C) 90°F (44.5°C) The ratio of the weight of moisture contained in a given volume absolute humidity of air, to the weight of moisture that the same sample would hold if saturated, is called what? relative humidity specific humidity total humidity The refrigerants referred to as CFC’s are considered to be what? fully halogenated partially hydrogenated partially halogenated fully hydrogenated 32 The size of the discharge ring used in a lube oil purifier is determined by the oil’s: viscosity moisture content sediment content specific gravity 33 200°F 212°F 300°F 315°F 34 What is the lowest permissible flashpoint of the oil used in a hydraulic valve actuating system that operates at 145 psi? (46 CFR) 28 29 30 31 30°F (16.7°C) 35 36 When calculating the indicated power developed in a diesel 4500 kg-meters per engine cylinder, 1 horsepower is equivalent to “33,000 footminute = 1 HP pounds per minute”. What conversion factor would be used if the values are based on metric “kilogram- meters per minute”? 5500 kg-meters per minute = 1 HP When preparing to light off a cold boiler, the fuel oil should be recirculated until it is: thoroughly cleaned by viscous enough for the fuel oil strainers rapid pumping heated sufficiently for proper atomization 11000 kg-meters per minute = 1 HP 16500 kg-meters per minute = 1 HP entrained with air bubbles 37 Which of the conditions listed represents the greatest effect of Keeps the refrigerated Reduces the efficiency Increases the load on excess frost accumulation on evaporator coils in a refrigeration space cooler. of the plant. the compressor. system? Has no effect on the system. Which of the following terms is used to indicate that the addition of heat will result in a temperature change? Latent heat Sensible heat Sublimation heat Critical point heat 38 Which of the general advantages listed does the electrical pyrometer have over the mechanical pyrometer? When heated, it will move proportional to the amount the metal has lengthened or expanded. The pointer associated with the pyrometer scale can be made to also measure engine RPM. It can be utilized in exhaust manifolds and heat exchangers interchangeably. It can indicate temperature at a distant point from the source of heat. 39
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