Teacher: Zachary Baldwin Room #: Lesson # in unit: Period (s): Topic: Cold War Introduction Social Studies Lesson Objective and Assessment: By the end of class the student will be able to: Articulate the agreements made at Yalta and Potsdam regarding the nature of the postwar world. Explain the differences that emerged regarding those agreements in the months following the end of the war in Europe. NCSS Thematic Standards Culture and Cultural Diversity Power, Authority, and Governance Time, Continuity, and Change Production, Distribution, and Consumption People, Places, and Environments Science, Technology, and Society Individual Development and Identity Global Connections Individuals, Groups, and Institutions Civic Ideals and Practices Supporting Diverse Learners Strategies/Activities Selected: Methods for Instruction Class/Group Discussion Cooperative Learning Small Group Guided Practice Lecture or Direct Instruction Bookwork (Reading) Question/Answer Learning Stations Teacher Modeling/Demo. Journal writing Role Play Hands-on Inquiry Learning Game Simulation/Role Playing Independent Learning Other Use of Materials Teacher Manual pg # Student Text pg # Picture Books More Activities That Teach Handouts: Yalta and Potsdam conference excerpts and worksheets Manipulative Maps Artifacts Related Equipment: Other: Adapted materials Use of Technology Cell Phone PollEverywhere.com CPS Clickers Elmo Document Camera Software Student Computers Teacher Computer w/LCD Video Clips/DVD Website Other Lesson Agenda Warm up: How will you support students in accessing prior knowledge, personal, real world and/or cultural connections? On the projector screen I will have the daily bell ringer posted that students will complete upon entering the classroom. The goal of the bell ringer will be to determine student knowledge on the beginning of the Cold War. I will ask students to write down at least three things that they know about the Cold War. Transitioning and Stating Objectives: I will explain that today we will be discussing the beginning of the Cold War following the end of WWII. TO do this, we will be analyzing excerpts from the Yalta and the Potsdam conferences that were held mainly between the U.S. and the Soviet Union. Transition to Instruction: What support strategies will you use to scaffold students learning so they meet or exceed targeted? I will begin by asking students what they wrote down for their bell ringer and I will write their responses on the board briefly explaining each event as I write it down. I will then explain the fact that the United States and the Soviet Union were able to work together to defeat Germany and the Axis power in WWII, but that did not mean that the two countries would continue to get along following the war. The main issue was that the two were organized on completely different principles. The United States was based on democratic capitalism, while the Soviet Union was based on totalitarian socialism. By the end of the war, it was clear they would emerge as the world's two superpowers, but it was also clear that they had conflicting ideas for what the world should look like. A number of issues divided U.S. and Soviet policy makers, but two were particularly large in 1945–1946. These were the future of Germany and the future of Eastern Europe. I will be sure to explain the background information regarding the Yalta conference and the Potsdam conference including the date it took place and the reason it was held when I am explain the group activities. I will then explain that we are going to break into a group activity to analyze the two conferences. Transition Guided Practice: During conferences at Yalta and Potsdam the Allied forces concluded agreements for the world following the war. The most important concerned the fate of Germany and Eastern Europe. In this activity students will consider those agreements so that they will understand how they later unraveled. I will begin by dividing the class into two groups. The first will be responsible for reading excerpts from the proceedings of the Yalta Conference, while the second will do the same for the Potsdam Conference. While each group is analyzing their documents, they will be completing a worksheet to organize the information that they found in the documents. After this, each group present their findings to the whole class with a different student speaking about different aspects. Transition to Independent Practice and Conferencing: Transition to Wrap up/Closing: How will you engage students in self-assessment and/or reflection on key concept? Using the last 10-15 minutes of the class, I will ask students to write one to two paragraphs answering the following questions: 1. According to the United States, how did Soviet behavior regarding Germany conflict with the sentiments expressed at Yalta and Potsdam? 2. According to the United States, how did Soviet behavior regarding Eastern Europe conflict with the sentiments expressed at Yalta and Potsdam? Daily Assessment How do you know your students met your lesson objective(s) and to what degree? Bloom’s Taxonomy knowledge comprehension application analysis synthesis evaluation Formative: Class discussion CPS clickers Email teacher Entrance/Exit slip Teacher Observe Listened to conversations Quiz Thumbs up, neutral, or down Homework check Video quiz Voting Whiteboard Check Other Summative: Test Project Report Presentation Final Exam Other Additional Teacher Preparation: Copy: Locate: Daily Reflection This would be a section at the end for the teacher to note any strengths or weaknesses of the plan. What are next the steps for students and how will you get them there? What worked well?
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