Test Booklet Subject: LA, Grade: 06 MCT2 Grade 6 Language Arts - Reading -2008 Student name: Author: Mississippi District: Mississippi Released Tests Printed: Thursday December 01, 2011 MCT2 Grade 6 Language Arts - Reading -2008 LA:06 Read the following passage “The Evolution of the Hot Dog.” Then answer five questions based on the passage. The Evolution of the Hot Dog The variety of ethnic groups that call America home is clearly reflected in the foods that Americans eat. We love spaghetti and pizza. We devour sushi, tacos, and egg rolls. We crave chocolate. We drink coffee and tea on a daily basis. Americans have become quite skilled at taking the food of one culture and making it part of 5 their own. Even when Americans invent a dish, the recipe often derives from the recipe or dish of another nation. Such is the case with the hot dog. Many people believe the hot dog was invented in America. Its roots are actually somewhere else. A hot dog is made of pieces of beef, pork, or turkey stuffed inside a casing or skin. This casing makes the hot dog a kind of sausage, and sausages are not a new 10 food. They date as far back as the 9th century B.C. when Homer mentions them in his epic poem The Odyssey. The northern Europeans perfected sausages. In fact, two cities quarrel over which one gave birth to the wiener. Frankfurt, Germany, claims to have developed the frankfurter in 1487, while Vienna (Wien), Austria, declares that the wiener originated in its fair city long before that time. 15 A wiener by itself, however, is not a hot dog. To be called a hot dog, the wiener needs a bun. The Germans ate bread with their wieners, but they did not place the wieners inside buns. That invention came about in America during the 1800s—by German immigrants! The bun allowed people to hold the sausage while walking. No one knows who first put a sausage into a bun, but in the 1860s German 20 immigrants began selling them from food carts on the streets of New York City. The new snack was a success. In 1871 Charles Feltman sold almost four thousand sausages-in-rolls at Coney Island, the beach and fairgrounds most famous for popularizing the hot dog. The invention of the hot dog preceded the name. The first hot dogs were called 25 “dachshund sausages,” named for the German breed of dog that looks like a wiener. How the name changed to “hot dogs” is uncertain. However, since the new name was short and easy to remember, it quickly became a part of the American vocabulary. By the 1890s the term “hot dog” could be found in a Yale University newspaper. 30 In 1893 hot dogs became associated with baseball. Chris von der Ahe, a German immigrant who owned the St. Louis Browns, began selling hot dogs at his games. Thus began the tradition of having a hot dog or two at the ballpark. Many legends exist about the invention of the hot dog. One of them tells of a cold April day in 1900 at the New York City Polo Grounds. Harry Stevens was selling 35 ice cream and cold drinks; however, because of the cold weather, he was not selling very much. Then he had an idea. He grilled German sausages, sold them in rolls, and called them “red hot dachshund sausages.” T.A. Dorgan, a well-known cartoonist, bought one. The next day he drew a cartoon of a dachshund in a roll, thus immortalizing the hot dog. Page 1 Go On MCT2 Grade 6 Language Arts - Reading -2008 LA:06 40 Another legend claims that Antoine Feuchtwanger was selling sausages at the 1904 St. Louis World’s Fair. He loaned gloves to customers so that they could hold their sausages without making a mess. Because many customers never returned the gloves, Feuchtwanger came up with the idea of having a baker make rolls for the sausages. 45 By the twentieth century, hot dogs had become a regular snack or even meal for Americans. In 1939 President Roosevelt served the visiting king of England, King George VI, hot dogs because he wanted the king to experience a uniquely American dish. If one is to experience American cuisine, the hot dog must be on the menu. Hot 50 dogs are as American as the Fourth of July. In fact, the two often go together. Hot dogs are popular because they are inexpensive and easy to eat. The average American eats eighty hot dogs a year. How many hot dogs do you eat in a year? 1 Which event happened last? 3 Which of the following sentences is an opinion stated in the passage? A B C D The naming of the hot dog The invention of the hot dog The creation of German sausage The creation of the Austrian wiener 2 Which of the following lines from “The Evolution of the Hog Dog” are not important enough to be included in summary of the passage? A If one is to experience American cuisine, the hot dog must be on the menu. B Many people believe the hot dog was invented in America. C The average American eats eighty hot dogs a year. D By the 1890s the term “hot dog” could be found in a Yale University newspaper. A B C D Lines 2 – 5 Lines 11 – 14 4 Which of the following sentences effectively Lines 24 – 27 supports the prediction that Americans will eat many hot dogs next year? Lines 36 – 39 A Thus began the tradition of having a hot dog or two at the ballpark. B The bun allowed people to hold the sausage while walking. C The average American eats eighty hot dogs a year. D Hot dogs are as American as the Fourth of July. Page 2 Go On MCT2 Grade 6 Language Arts - Reading -2008 5 The author uses several different text structures to organize this passage. Which of the following text structures does the author not use? A B C D description LA:06 8 Read the following thesaurus entry. Jaunt n. short trip Synonyms: outing, trip, spree, day away Antonyms: odyssey, epic Which of the following sentences does not correctly express the meaning of jaunt? sequential order problem/solution order of importance 6 Read the following sentences. Debbie asked her friend, “Isn’t there some way I can entice you to join our club? We really want you to be a member.” A His jaunt around the world will be such an adventure. B Our dog Sparky is always ready for a jaunt in the car. C We set out for a jaunt around the block on our bikes. D A jaunt to the park quickly cheered the crying baby. Based on these sentences, what is the meaning of entice? A B C D ask pay scare tempt 7 Read the following sentences. Beth knew that her baby sister had just gone to sleep. Carrying her shoes, she tiptoed down the dark hall as if walking on eggshells. What does the phrase “walking on eggshells” help the reader understand? A Beth was putting her feet down very gently to keep from making noise. B Beth was carrying her shoes so that she would not break any eggshells. C Beth’s floor was very slippery so she was being very careful. D Beth’s little sister had left her noisy toy eggs in the hall. Page 3 Go On MCT2 Grade 6 Language Arts - Reading -2008 LA:06 Read the following passage “Getting a Smile from a Stone.” Then answer five questions based on the passage. Getting a Smile from a Stone Jake’s introduction to the cousin he had never before met was awkward. To begin with although she was Jake’s age, she was a girl. While Jake had plenty of friends who were girls, his friendships with them formed more slowly than with boys. Adding to his discomfort were his and his cousin’s very different backgrounds. 5 Maura Harding had come all the way to Great Rock, Wyoming, from Port City, Virginia. She had come to live with Jake and his family while her parents spent a year in Africa. Maura’s parents were professors of archeology and had received a fellowship to work on a dig. While they would have liked for Maura to accompany them, the area had no school nearby. Jake’s parents had invited Maura to live with 10 them and attend Jake’s school. Jake’s mother had warned him that Maura might be shy and homesick at first. Jake tried asking Maura about herself and what she liked to do. Maura answered politely and even joined him in activities with his friends. When she did, she was friendly enough, but Jake noticed that Maura rarely smiled and often seemed sad. 15 His mother attributed her behavior to missing her friends in Virginia and her parents. Jake’s father thought Maura was uncomfortable living with strangers, as none of them had met her before. Jake felt as if something else was bothering her. Maura had been with them a week when a large, battered package came in the mail for her. Jake eagerly called her to come open it. To his surprise, Maura eyed 20 the package sadly. “What’s wrong?” Jake asked. “Aren’t you going to open it?” “I already know what it is,” Maura replied with a sigh. “Well, I don’t, but I’d like to,” said Jake. “Okay,” said Maura, as she began unwrapping the box. “It’s my doll house,” she explained. “I don’t play with it anymore, but I wanted to bring something special to 25 remind me of home. I’ve always loved this dollhouse because my grandfather made the house and all the furniture. But look,” she continued, “most of the furniture is broken, just as I feared. My dad saw that the box was dropped when it was being loaded onto the plane. When I called my parents to say I’d arrived here safely, he told me what had happened and that there was likely to be lots of damage.” 30 “I’m sorry, Maura,” Jake said sincerely. “Maybe your grandfather can make new furniture.” “No,” she said, “with his arthritis he can’t carve anymore. All I’m left with is c-r-u-n-c-h,” Maura said, making a painful grinding sound for the last word. Now Jake understood Maura’s sadness. He had a similar treasure that meant a lot 35 to him. His treasure was a soccer player statue that his Uncle Will had carved from a granite rock they had found together. He and Uncle Will loved rocks, and stone carving was his uncle’s hobby. He was teaching Jake how to carve. Page 4 Go On MCT2 Grade 6 Language Arts - Reading -2008 LA:06 Suddenly, Jake had an idea. Leaving Maura to inspect the damage to her doll house, he went into the den, closed the door, and made a telephone call. 40 The next day Jake rose early, explained his plan to his mother over breakfast, and then set out on his bike. He returned several hours later just as his mother was about to call everyone to lunch. Quickly, he set a small package at Maura’s place. “What’s this?” a puzzled Maura asked as she sat down. 45 “Open it and find out,” Jake’s mother said, winking at Jake. “Oh!” said Maura as the paper fell away to reveal a miniature chair carved from stone. “It’s beautiful!” “It’s for your doll house,” said Jake. “If you like it, Uncle Will said he’d help me make more furniture out of the rocks we’ve collected together. I know it’s not the 50 same as your grandfather’s, but you still have the house he made and maybe the stone furniture will remind you of us when you go back home,” Jake added hopefully. “Oh yes, Jake, it really will!” exclaimed Maura. “I love it. Can I watch you and your uncle work sometime?” Jake basked in Maura’s praise, but there was something else that he appreciated 55 even more—seeing Maura’s face light up in a real smile. 9 From which of the following sentences from the passage can the reader infer that Jake wants to figure out Maura’s sadness? 10 Which of the following sentences is an appropriate summary of lines 23-29? A Maura tells Jake she does not play with the A Adding to his discomfort were his and his cousin’s very different backgrounds. B Jake’s mother had warned him that Maura might be shy and homesick at first. C Maura answered politely and even joined him in activities with his friends. D Jake felt as if something else was bothering her. Page 5 dollhouse anymore, but it reminds her of home. B Maura tells Jake about the treasured dollhouse and how the furniture was damaged. C Maura tells Jake about how she found out the dollhouse had been dropped. D Maura tells Jake that she expected there would be lots of damage to the dollhouse. Go On MCT2 Grade 6 Language Arts - Reading -2008 LA:06 11 Based on lines 34-37, what can the reader infer gave Jake the sudden idea to help Maura? A Jake understands why Maura is sad because he has a treasure he would not want broken. B Jake treasures a soccer player statue his Uncle Will carved from granite. C Jake’s sculpture and Maura’s dollhouse furniture are made by carving. D Jake values the rocks he finds and is learning how to carve them. 12 A reader can draw conclusions about Jake’s character based upon his actions in the passage. Which description below represents an accurate conclusion about Jake? A B C D He is shy. He is energetic. He is sympathetic. He is self-centered. 13 The title of the passage is “Getting a Smile from a Stone.” Is this an appropriate title based on the events? A Yes, because Maura finally smiled when she saw the chair made of stone B Yes, because Maura was like a stone when she met Jake and did not smile C Yes, because Maura was sad when the dollhouse was broken as if smashed with a stone D Yes, because Maura would not smile until her parents returned from digging through ancient stones in Africa Page 6 Go On MCT2 Grade 6 Language Arts - Reading -2008 LA:06 Read the following passage “The Not-So-Simple Stone.” Then answer five questions based on the passage. The Not-So-Simple Stone When I was young, my grandma’s attic was a treasure-trove— A dim and dusty trail of trunks and books; Of all the things she showed me there, the one I came to love Seems silly if you judge it by its looks. 5 One day we climbed her attic stairs and stood before a desk And from its drawer, she took a simple stone. It didn’t gleam or sparkle—it was less than picturesque; But I stared, stunned, at how her blue eyes shone. She held the stone inside her fist, then placed it in my hand— 10 A queen bestowing a princess a jewel; She told me the stone had sailed all the way from Ireland Where her grandma had lived and gone to school. “I’m giving you this stone,” she said, “so you can have a part Of earth I’ve never walked upon or seen.” 15 I knew she’d kept the place alive, imagined in her heart— A hilly land all carpeted in green. Years have since passed; I still keep safe her story and the gift She shared that autumn day with me alone; It whispers low its secrets, and my mood it can uplift: 20 This small and precious, not-so-simple stone. 14 Which sound device does the author use in line 2? 15 Which of the following statements summarizes lines 5-12? A B C D Rhyme Assonance Alliteration Onomatopoeia A The grandmother and the narrator went to the attic to look at the stone. B The grandmother and the narrator looked at the stone and talked about Ireland. C The grandmother showed the narrator a stone and told a story about the place where she grew up. D The grandmother took the stone out of the drawer, gave it to the narrator, and told how the stone had come from Ireland. Page 7 Go On MCT2 Grade 6 Language Arts - Reading -2008 16 Which line from the poem is an example of the author’s use of imagery? A B C D A hilly land all carpeted in green. Seems silly if you judge it by its looks. She shared that autumn day with me alone; She told me the stone had sailed all the way from Ireland. 17 From which points of view are the passage and the poem told? LA:06 19 Read the following sentence. The annual commemoration held on the last Monday in May is sometimes called Decoration Day in the South. Based on the affixes in the word commemoration, what does commemoration mean in this sentence? A B C D A celebration in memory of someone A celebration of a special occasion A celebration of a formal event A celebration held in the spring A The story is told from first person, but the poem is told from third person. B The story is told from third person, but the poem is told from first person. C The story and the poem are both told from first person. D The story and the poem are both told from third 20 What is the meaning of the word thorough? A B C D partial devoted complete thoughtful person. 18 . Which choice is a theme in both the passage and the poem? A B C D Page 8 Stone lasts forever. People should learn a craft. The past is better than the present. Family relationships are important. Go On MCT2 Grade 6 Language Arts - Reading -2008 LA:06 21 Read the following dictionary entry. charter [char’ter] n. 1. A written grant from a ruler or government giving rights to a group. 2. A document stating the function and form of a government. 3. The hiring of a vehicle for a special use. v. 1. To grant a charter to. 2. to hire or rent by charter. Based on this dictionary entry, which of the following sentences does not use charter correctly? A Which charter shows the number of students at school? B The new club will receive its charter from the principal. C Did the band charter buses for their trip to Chicago? D A constitution is one important kind of charter. Page 9 Go On MCT2 Grade 6 Language Arts - Reading -2008 LA:06 Read the following passage “Dream Another Dream.” Then answer six questions based on the passage. Dream Another Dream Thwack! The volleyball soared over the net, landing just inside the court boundary. “Good, Hailey!” Hailey’s mother called, retrieving the ball. “Your serving has improved tremendously. Time to quit now, though. We need to start dinner.” 5 “Aw, Mom,” Hailey pleaded, “just a few more. I still can’t serve the ball over the net every time the way Sarah does, and tryouts start tomorrow. I need as much practice as I can get. I’ve been dreaming all summer of making the team.” “Exhaust your arm today, and you won’t do well tomorrow,” her mother replied. “You’ve practiced all summer. You’re as prepared as possible. Now it’s 10 time to rest and see what happens.” “I suppose you’re right,” said Hailey. The next day, Hailey’s mother was surprised to see the coach walk out of the locker room with Hailey and Sarah. All three looked solemn. “What’s the matter, honey?” her mother asked, noticing Hailey’s tear-stained face. “Did something go 15 wrong?” “She did beautifully until she hurt her elbow diving for the ball,” the coach reported quietly. “Don’t worry though. The team doctor said her arm will be fine, but he says she must rest it for two weeks to prevent further injury. Unfortunately, tryouts will be over by that time.” 20 After thanking the coach, Hailey’s mother said, “Come on, sweetheart. Let’s go home and tend to that elbow.” “Sorry we won’t be playing together,” called Sarah. “I’ll play hard for both of us,” she added in her best-friend way. In the car Hailey burst out, “It’s not fair, Mom! I trained all summer, and now I 25 won’t be on the team.” “I know you’re disappointed,” her mother sympathized, “but you can’t risk injuring your arm further. Besides, not playing volleyball will give you more time to focus on ballet, which has always been your first love. Auditions for The_ _Nutcracker are three weeks from Saturday; and now that you’re twelve, you 30 qualify to try out for a solo part. Maybe you’ll get the part of Clara. You know you’ve dreamed about that role since you first saw The Nutcracker when you were three years old.” “Not likely,” said Hailey dejectedly. “Ms. Anders will give that part to one of the taller girls who will outgrow the role next year. I’d need to have an incredibly 35 successful audition to get that part. As volleyball tryouts showed, the only thing I’m incredible at is failing!” Page 10 Go On MCT2 Grade 6 Language Arts - Reading -2008 LA:06 “Now, Hailey, that’s not true!” her mother exclaimed. “In fact, part of your problem is that since you so rarely fail at anything, you don’t know how to handle disappointment. You took up volleyball after Sarah introduced you to it. The 40 game challenged you more than most things. If not for your injury, I think you’d have had a good chance of making the team. For you, dancing is a natural talent, and you’ve been aiming toward that role for years. If you don’t get the part, you know the reason has to do with your size, not your dancing ability. Whether or not you get that dream role,” said her mother firmly, “you will positively NOT be a 45 failure.” Hailey thought about her mother’s words. After a few days when her arm felt better, she began to practice dancing. By the Saturday audition, she knew the part of Clara backwards and forwards. “Good luck,” Mom called, dropping Hailey off at the dance studio, “but remember, no matter what happens, you are an excellent 50 dancer!” Two hours later, Hailey’s mother greeted her daughter as she charged from the studio smiling brilliantly. “I got it, Mom! I got it! I’m one of the waltzing flowers. Can you believe it? I made my dream come true!” Hailey’s mother hid her surprise. “Honey, that’s wonderful. Congratulations!” 55 Hailey looked closely at her mother, as though she were reading her mother’s mind. “Oh, Mom,” she said, giving her mother a hug, “I don’t have to be Clara. Just being able to dance in The Nutcracker is a dream come true!” 22 What is the author’s purpose for writing this story? 23 Based on the sequence of events in the passage, A To share with readers a lesson about a girl and why did Hailey’s dream of making the volleyball team not come true? her dreams B To inform readers about volleyball tryouts and ballet auditions C To persuade readers that too much dreaming can lead to trouble D To encourage readers to learn more about ballet A B C D She was not as good as Sarah. She was not as tall as Sarah. She injured her elbow. She skipped practice . and volleyball Page 11 Go On MCT2 Grade 6 Language Arts - Reading -2008 24 Based on the story’s conclusion, what comment LA:06 27 How does the author organize this passage? from her mother influenced Hailey’s outlook? A “If you don’t get the part, you know the reason has to do with your size, not your dancing ability.” B “Whether or not you get that dream role, you A B C D By comparing and contrasting two characters By presenting events in sequential order By narrating most important events first By explaining a procedure will positively NOT be a failure.” C “If not for your injury, I think you’d have had a good chance of making the team.” D “For you, dancing is a natural talent, and you’ve been aiming toward that role for years.” 25 Which of the following statements from the passage is an opinion? A “You’ve practiced all summer.” B “. . . you first saw The Nutcracker when you were three years old.” 28 Read these sentences from Sharla’s report, which she was asked to present at a parents and teachers meeting. We hiked up Mount Sidney today. The air got a little thin near the top, and some of the group had to turn back. I was really pumped that I made it all the way up. To practice for the meeting, Sharla made her presentation for her class. Several classmates thought Sharla needed to make a change to her report based on audience and purpose. Were Sharla’s classmates correct? C “. . . No matter what happens, you are an excellent dancer!” D “You took up volleyball after Sarah introduced you to it.” A Yes, she should make the report more formal by replacing “I was really pumped.” B Yes, she should make the report more scientific by adding details abut the climb. 26 Based on evidence in the story, what can the reader predict for Hailey in the future? A She will concentrate on volleyball. B She will no longer be friends with Sarah. C She will audition next year for the role of C No, she should leave the report the way it is because it is appropriate for a report. D No, she should leave the report the way it is because it is about her and a group of hikers. Clara. D She will give up dancing because she is a failure. Page 12 Go On MCT2 Grade 6 Language Arts - Reading -2008 LA:06 29 Read the following sentence. The car complained loudly as Mom drove to the construction site. This sentence uses personification. Based on the words “complained loudly,” which of the following sentences tells about the car? A B C D It made a great deal of noise. It held too many passengers. It used gallons of gas. It ran well. 30 Read the following sentence. “I have complete disdain for anyone who abuses animals!” exclaimed the police officer. Which word means the same as disdain? A B C D understanding confusion agreement scorn Page 13 Go On MCT2 Grade 6 Language Arts - Reading -2008 LA:06 Read the following passage “Dear Aunt Olivia.” Then answer five questions based on the passage. October 23, 2007 Dear Aunt Olivia, When I got home from school today, I was surprised to find a large package waiting for me. Opening the package to find so many special toys from the past was thrilling. Thank you so much for the wonderful old-fashioned toys! 5 I enjoyed playing with your toy collection last summer. The old toys you have gathered over the years are so much fun. Toys have changed quite a bit since you were young. Modern toys have every kind of special effect you can imagine. I still think the old toys are better than the new ones. You must have remembered how much I liked them. I was serious when I said I would like to start a collection of 10 old toys, too. Now, thanks to you, my toy collection is off to a great start. The wooden yoyo is definitely my favorite. It is so simple and well made. I only have to jerk my wrist, and the yoyo flows up and down from my hand. It is the smoothest yoyo I have ever tried. The yoyo is one toy that has not changed much over the years. 15 Some newer yoyos may make sounds and have flashing lights, but none of them flow as smoothly from my hand as this one. The yoyo is like part of my own body! Another one of my favorites is the set of wooden blocks. The carved alphabet letters and painted pictures on the sides still look great. I had some plastic blocks 20 when I was younger, but they were nothing like these. The wooden ones are very special. The metal train and truck are great, too. Even though the paint has worn away over time, these heavy little vehicles were built to last. Like the blocks, the train and truck have many special details. They also have parts that resemble real trains 25 and trucks. I can just imagine little children playing with these many years ago. I showed Mom the old slide whistle and kazoo you sent me. They look a little like the recorders we used to play in music class. She told me to tell you, “Thanks, Sis!” She had a funny look on her face when she said that. I guess she does not appreciate the music I have been playing around the house all afternoon. 30 I cannot wait to show my antique toy instruments to my music teacher tomorrow. Mom said I may take them to school to share with my music class. I wonder what my teacher will think of them. Finally, thank you for the beautiful china set with the delicate blue flowers painted on the dishes. I have always wanted a real tea set. The flowers look as if 35 they were painted by hand. Mom said she would help me wash my tea set after dinner. Then we will have a tea party! I can hardly wait! Thank you so much for the toys. You have made me one very happy young toy collector! Your niece Diane Page 14 Go On MCT2 Grade 6 Language Arts - Reading -2008 31 Based on the letter, what can the reader infer to be LA:06 35 How does the writer organize the letter? the reason Aunt Olivia sent Diane the toys? A She describes the toys in order of how much A She no longer had room to store the toys. B She wanted Diane to take the toys to school for class. C She remembered how much Diane had like the toys. D She knew Diane had started a collection of old toys. she likes each one. B She describes the toys one at a time based on the age of each toy. C She describes the toys one at a time and compares them to modern toys. D She describes the toys in the order in which she plays with them at home. 32 Based upon details in lines 26-32 from the letter, what can the reader infer happened on the following day? A Diane showed the instruments to her music teacher. B Diane played with the alphabet blocks. C Diane repainted the metal train. D Diane sent another letter. 33 Which of the following sentences summarizes lines 33-36? A B C D Diane has always wanted a real tea set. Diane and her mother will wash the tea set. Diane likes the flowers painted on the tea set. Diane thanks her aunt for the beautiful tea set. 34 Based on the passage, which of the following choices can the reader infer is not a reason that Diane likes old toys? A B C D Old toys function better than new. Old toys take a great deal of care. Old toys contain special details. Old toys are built to last. 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