History Course title: Historical Biography of Adolf Hitler Code: (A XX. századi egyetemes történelem vitás NBB_TR242G2 kérdései) Credits: 2 Type (lecture/seminar/practice/consultation) and number of contact hours: seminar/2 Evaluation method (end-term exam mark/ term mark / other): term mark Suggested semester: fall Frequency of availability: Language: English Prerequisites (if any): Description Aims: The course is envisaged as a specific analysis of the social, historical, political and ideological background of the national socialist totalitarian state. Employing the framework of these subsets, the course will focus on three points. First, major historical developments and concepts that took place in the twentieth century Germany will be identified and analysed. Second, the sources and origins of Nazism will be discovered during the course, so as to lead us to a better understanding on the rise of Nazi dictatorship. Third, the NSDAP program and implementation will be reviewed in the context of the multi-party system of the Weimar Republic. This will touch upon many aspects of the history of national-socialism, starting with the consequences of the First World War, the role of racial and anti-Semite ideologies, of Adolf Hitler and the ‘Führer-prinzip’, of the Nazi political, social and economic Competences to develop: Communication, debate techniques, group work, data analysis and critical thinking. Course content and schedule: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. The Heritage of the 19th Century: Ideologies, ‘Nation-building’ and the German Reich Historical Biography of Adolf Hitler I. Historical Biography of Adolf Hitler II.: Race Theories Historical Biography of Adolf Hitler III.: Anti-Semitism Historical Biography of Adolf Hitler IV.: The Austrian ‘völkisch’ Movement The German Ariosophia and Nazism as a Theory: Alfred Rosenberg Symbols of Nazism: ‘swastikas’, Runes and Eagles in the Service of Nazism The Foundation of the Nazi Party: Road to the Transition (1919-1933) Nazi Organizations: the SA, the SS and the Hitlerjugend The Implementation of the Nazi Program (1933-1939) Education management: The course will provide an overview of the basic concepts, procedures, and applications of historical thinking and teaching. Assessment: This class will be both lecture and discussion-based. Therefore, students are expected to come to class regularly, arrive on time, and be active participants in discussions. Those who complete the assessment tasks (e.g. presentation, reading) are allowed to go to the final written test. Class attention and participation will also count for the overall grade. Compulsory reading: 1. Gilbert, Felix – Large, David Clay: The End of the European Era. 1890 to the Present, Norton Publications, 2002. 2. Kissinger, Henry: Diplomacy, Simon & Schuster, 1995. History 3. Macmillan, Margaret: Paris 1919: Six Months That Changed the World, Random House Trademarks, 2003. 4. Shirer, William L.: Rise and Fall of the Third Reich, Simon & Schuster, 1990. 5. Kershaw, Ian: Hitler: A Biography, W. W. Norton (New Ed.), 2008. Optional reading:Supporting (compulsory/optional) digital materials:Person in charge of program: Dr. Sándor Gebei, professor Person in charge of the course: Dr. habil. László Kiss, professor Instructor: Dr. Gergely Guszmann, associate professor Instructor’s office hours: By appointment, Building ‘A’, Room: 322 Preferred contact details: [email protected] Online communication method: - History Course title: Stalin’s Cult of Personality Code: NBB_TR241G2 Credits: 2 Type (lecture/seminar/practice/consultation) and number of contact hours: seminar/2 Evaluation method (end-term exam mark/ term mark / other): term mark Suggested semester: fall Frequency of availability: Language: English Prerequisites (if any): Description Aims: The subject offers a survey of both the Stalinist regime in the Soviet Union. Within the framework of the course students will able to get acquainted not even a general knowledge about Stalinism but a vertical analysis of the communist totalitarian state and the effects of cult of personality to the society. This will go through at least two levels: the level of politics, regarding various forms of concrete social, political and economic orders of the authority; the level of symbolism, considering the mindset of the politicized, de-sacralised and terrorized people of the Stalinist regime. This will be put in comparative perspective, so as to be able to deal with the different aspects of Stalinism in the soviet-oriented region. Competences to develop: Communication, debate techniques, group work, data analysis and critical thinking. Course content and schedule: 1. Political Ideologies of the 19th Century: Socialism and Marxism 2. Revolutions and the End of the First World War: Political and Social Changes 3. The Stabilization of Communism in Russia: Lenin’s New Economic Policy 4. The Political Biography of Joseph Stalin 5. Stalinism and the Purge Trials: 1922-1939 6. Everyday Life in the Stalinist Era 7. Stalin’s Cult of Personality 8. Deportations: the Gulags 9. Russia’s Role in the Second World War: Stalin’s Foreign Policy 10. The Post-War Period: the Beginning of the Cold War (1945-1953) Education management: The course will provide an overview of the basic concepts, procedures, and applications of historical thinking and teaching. Assessment: This class will be both lecture and discussion-based. Therefore, students are expected to come to class regularly, arrive on time, and be active participants in discussions. Those who complete the assessment tasks (e.g. presentation, reading) are allowed to go to the final written test. Class attention and participation will also count for the overall grade. Compulsory reading: 1. Gilbert, Felix – Large, David Clay: The End of the European Era. 1890 to the Present, Norton Publications, 2002. 2. Karl Schlögel: Moscow 1937, Polity, 2012. 3. Stephen Kotkin: Stalin: Volume I: Paradoxes of Power, 1878-1928, Penguin Press History HC, 2014. 4. Bullock, Allen: Hitler and Stalin: Parallel Lives, Vintage Books, 1993. 5. Marrin, Albert: Stalin: Russia’s Man of Steel, Beautiful Feet Books, 2002. 6. Service, Robert: Stalin: A Biography, Belknap Press, 2006. Optional reading: Supporting (compulsory/optional) digital materials: Person in charge of program: Dr. Sándor Gebei, professor Person in charge of the course: Dr. habil. László Kiss, professor Instructor: Dr. Gergely Guszmann, associate professor Instructor’s office hours: By appointment, Building ‘A’, Room: 322 Preferred contact details: [email protected] Online communication method: -
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