University of Louisville Occupational Hazards Associated with the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals Quiz 1. After thoroughly reading the training document, “Occupational Hazards Associated with the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals,” and completing this quiz, you are ready to: a. immediately begin working with hazardous agents. b. consult the Department of Environmental Health & Safety (DEHS), Offices of Research Services (ORS) and Health Services, and referenced documents for additional information. c. transport ventilated cages, large bags of bedding and feed, and other heavy objects without further training. d. fearlessly assist in the birth of a lamb equipped with merely your bare hands, hot water, and a clean towel. 2. Which of the following increases the risk of animal bites? a. Inappropriate handling b. Full moon c. Housing animals in cages without bedding d. Talking to the animals 3. Which of the following may constitute a biological hazard? a. Human tissues, blood, and body fluids b. Human cell lines c. Recombinant DNA d. All of the above 4. Who is responsible for posting the “Special Animal Safety Protocol” on the animal housing room door? a. The Principal Investigator (or designee) b. The Attending Veterinarian c. The RRF facility Supervisor d. The RRF animal husbandry technician assigned to the room. 5. Persons with potential occupational exposure to human blood, blood products, human tissue, human cell lines and certain body fluids must be offered: a. dust masks b. vaccination against Hepatitis B c. absorbent bench liners d. Viton gloves Version 2, 29-August-13 6. Which of the following provides a personalized, individual risk assessment for personnel exposed to laboratory animals and research-related hazards? a. The text, Biosafety in Microbiological and Biomedical Biological Laboratories (CDC/NIH) b. A completed and submitted UofL “Periodic Animal Contact Health Survey” c. The information found in the UofL Health Protection Program for Handling Research Animals (DEHS) d. A Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) 7. Which of the following helps prevent exposure to the hazards associated with inhalation anesthetics? a. Surgical mask b. Nitrile gloves c. Waste anesthetic gas scavenging system d. Goggles 8. Which of the following statements is false? a. “Q fever” is caused by Coxiella burnetii. b. Ruminants are the primary host for “Q fever.” c. “Q fever” is usually spread by aerosol or direct transmission from ruminant tissues, soiled bedding or body fluids. d. “Q fever” usually produces serious disease in humans. 9. Which of the following statements regarding the use of hazardous agents is false? a. The greatest potential for a significant exposure to highly toxic chemicals occurs during the manipulation of pure or concentrated materials as, for example, during the preparation of stock solutions. b. Use of inhalation anesthetics requires use of appropriate exhaust ventilation, such as a scavenging device or a chemical fume hood. c. Standard Operating Procedures delineating methods of hazard control are required for laboratory use of particularly hazardous chemicals. d. Researchers and animal care technicians need not concern themselves about animals that have been administered highly toxic chemicals, radionuclides, or biological hazards. Page 1 10. True (A) or False (B)? Compressed gas cylinders must be secured in place by a wall chain, bracket, or base. 11. Which of the following is the most common and important of the occupational hazards associated with the care and use of laboratory animals? a. Allergic reactions to animals b. Zoonotic diseases in random-source animals c. Traumatic wounds such as bites d. Metabolites from administered toxic agents 12. What is the best location for sharps disposal containers? a. Near the entrance to the room so that everyone can access it. b. Next to the sink so that you can wash your hands after disposing of the needle. c. As close to the point of use as possible to eliminate the need to travel across the room to dispose of the needle. d. Inside a secured cabinet to keep used needles out of the hands of illegal drug users. 13. Which of the following statements regarding zoonoses is true? a. Rabies is commonly transmitted from dogs and cats by the respiratory route via aerosols. b. The risk of acquiring zoonotic infections from contemporary laboratory animals is quite high. c. Rat Bite Fever is frequently associated with laboratory-bred rodents. d. Humans may be exposed to Mycobacterium spp. by cleaning contaminated aquaria. 14. The “Special Animal Safety Protocol”: a. outlines safety practices and procedures to be taken in the animal facility regarding animals that have been exposed to hazardous agents. b. describes those practices for handling fractious animals. c. discusses considerations that may be useful when handling non-hazardous animal wastes. d. defines handling procedures for irreplaceable animals, such as transgenic “founders.” 15. Which of the following statements is false? a. Bedding from animals exposed to radioactive material may require survey to determine its radioactivity prior to disposal. b. Use of high-energy beta and gamma emitters requires the wearing of radiation dosimetry badges. c. Anyone wishing to use radioactive materials may purchase them directly and notify the Radiation Safety Office afterwards. d. If a radioisotope administered to an animal could be released by exhalation, engineering controls such as local exhaust ventilation might be required. 16. Excessive noise is not likely to be found in which of the following areas? a. Cage washing areas b. Animal room housing rodents c. Animal room housing pigs d. Animal room housing dogs 17. True (A) or False (B)? Animal allergies can develop after many years of exposure. 18. True (A) or False (B)? Employees who are immunocompromised may need to use special equipment to protect themselves or be relocated within a facility to reduce their risk of an occupationally acquired illness. 19. True (A) or False (B)? Assessing an individual’s risk requires a detailed medical history along with information regarding the types of animals, chemicals, and biological agents used. 20. How can you obtain a health risk assessment based on your potential exposures and personal health history? a. Complete the “Periodic Animal Contact Health Survey” for a confidential physician review. b. Watch the television show “20/20.” c. Disregard hazard warnings on chemical labels. d. Gossip with your co-workers. Please return a completed Answer Sheet to the Office of Research Services. You will have successfully completed the training portion of the “Occupational Health and Safety Program for Personnel Handling Laboratory Animals or Working in Animal Facilities” once a passing score (85%) is achieved and recorded. Version 2, 29-August-13 Page 2 University of Louisville Office of Research Services Occupational Hazards Associated with the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals Quiz Answer Sheet Name: Date: Question a or “True” b or “False” c d 1. [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] 2. [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] 3. [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] 4. [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] 5. [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] 6. [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] 7. [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] 8. [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] 9. [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] 10. [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] 11. [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] 12. [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] 13. [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] 14. [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] 15. [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] 16. [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] 17. [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] 18. [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] 19. [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] 20. [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ]
© Copyright 2024 Paperzz