Name: ___________________________________________
Date: _____________ Pd: ____________
Chapter 4-5: Greece and Rome Review Sheet
Greece
Homer
Iliad
What is it about?
Major characters
Odyssey
What is it about?
Major characters
Polis
Definition
Phalanx
Definition
Sparta and Athens
Definitions
Similarities
Differences
Democracy
Definition
Direct Democracy
Definition
Persian War
Who fought?
Causes
Result
Peloponnesian War
Who fought?
Causes
Result
Socrates
Who was he?
Socratic Method
Definition
Plato
Who was he?
Ideal Society
Aristotle
Who was he?
Golden Mean
Arts, architecture, and literature.
Major characteristics
Theatre
Tragedy
Characteristics
Comedy
Characteristics
Alexander the Great
Major achievements
Hellenistic Culture
Legacy
Rome
Republic
Definition
Patricians
Definition
Dictator
Why, and how long would they appoint one?
Plebeians
Definition
Punic Wars
Who fought?
Causes
Result
Imperialism
Definition
Latifundia
Definition
Julius Caesar
Who was he?
Augustus Caesar
Who was he?
Pax Romana
Definition
Arts, architecture, and literature.
Major characteristics
Diocletian
Split the empire
East Rome vs. West Rome
Characteristics of each
Constantine
Spread of Christianity
4 Causes of Roman Decline
Military
Political
Economic
Social
Did Rome fall? Why/Why not?