* * * THE CHAPTER TEST WILL TAKE LONGER THAN OUR CLASS TIME * * * * * * BE PREPARED TO START BY 6:40 AM, OR PLAN TO STAY AFTER SCHOOL FROM 3:00-4:00 * * * REVIEW: TEXTBOOK, READING QUIZZES (IMAGES ONLINE), CHAPTER STUDY GUIDES (ONLINE), LECTURES (ONLINE), NOTES, TERMS, IMAGE LISTS AND INDEPENDENT RESEARCH TOPICS. BE PREPARED FOR REVIEW QUESTIONS OVER: TERMINOLOGY LIST 1 TERMINOLOGY TO REVIEW: 1: Memory-images (8), shaman (8), composite pose (9), post-and-lintel (16), corbelling (16), ridgepole (16), waddle-and-daub (17), thatch (17), dolmen (17), cairn (17), passage grave (17), vault (17), henge (18), mortise-and-tenon (19), alloy (23) Archaeology: Anthropology: 2: Stele (27), hieratic scale (27), Mesopotamia (28), city-state (28), deity (28), cuneiform (28), stylus (28), ziggurat (28), alabaster (30), register (30), groundline (31), votive figures (31), lyre (31), cylinder seals (32), diorite (36), portals (39), citadel (41), palace complex (41), lamassus (42), crenellated (44), glazed brick (44), apadana (45), gold leaf (47) Inlaid: 3: Study of cultures and people through relics and objects Study of cultures and people through human remains Small pieces of material are set-in to a larger background (see page 35) Sarcophagus (49), nemes headdress (51), ankh (51), scarab beetle (51), conventions (51), hieroglyphs (52), façade (52), ka (53), mastaba (53), serdab (53), necropolis (53), canopic jars (56), clerestory (58), papyrus (58), scribe (60), portico (62), canon of proportions (65), pylon (66), peristyle court (66), hypostyle hall (66), axial plan (66), colonnade (68), sunken relief (71), encaustic (79) Obelisk: Tall, vertical column with small pyramid on top (Washington Monument) IMAGES TO REVIEW: CHAPTER 1: WOMAN FROM WILLENDORF WOMAN FROM BRASSEMPOUY HALL OF BULLS LAMP WITH IBEX DESIGN STONEHENGE FIGURE OF A WOMAN IF THE YEAR IS LISTED HERE, KNOW THE YEAR CHAPTER 2: STELE OF NARAM-SIN VOTIVE FIGURES HEAD OF A RULER GREAT LYRE WITH BULL’S HEAD NANNA ZIGGURAT VOTIVE STATUE OF GUDEA CODE OF HAMMURABI ASSURNASIRPAL II KILLING LIONS CITADEL AND PALACE COMPLEX OF SARGON II LAMASSU (NOT IN TEXT, LOOK AT POWERPOINT) ASSURBANIPAL AND QUEEN IN GARDEN ISHTAR GATE APADANA OF DARIUS AND XERXES DARIUS AND XERXES RECEIVING TRIBUTE DARIC (NOT IN TEXT, LOOK AT POWERPOINT) IF THE YEAR IS LISTED HERE, KNOW THE YEAR CHAPTER 3: FUNERARY MASK OF TUTANKHAMUN PALETTE OF KING NARMER (FRONT) PALETTE OF KING NARMER (BACK) DJOSER’S FUNERARY COMPLEX MASTABA STEPPED PYRAMID PYRAMID GREAT PYRAMIDS AT GIZA GREAT SPHINX KHAFRE MENKAURE AND QUEEN SEATED SCRIBE TI WATCHING A HIPPOPOTAUS HUNT HEAD OF SENRUSRET III STELE OF THE SCULPTOR USERWER GREAT TEMPLE OF AMUN AT KARNAK HATSHEPSUT KNEELING FUNERARY TEMPLE OF HATSHEPSUT IF THE YEAR IS LISTED HERE, KNOW THE YEAR WILLENDORF (AUSTRIA) BRASSEMPOUY (FRANCE) LASCAUX (FRANCE) LA MOUTHE (FRANCE) SALISBURY PLAIN (ENGLAND) ROMANIA AKKADIAN SUMERIAN AKKADIAN SUMERIAN NEO-SUMERIAN NEO-SUMERIAN BABYLONIAN ASSYRIAN ASSYRIAN ASSYRIAN ASSYRIAN NEO-BABYLONIAN PERSIAN PERSIAN PERSIAN NEW KINGDOM PREDYNASTIC PERIOD PREDYNASTIC PERIOD OLD KINGDOM KNOW THE DIAGRAM KNOW THE DIAGRAM KNOW THE DIAGRAM OLD KINGDOM OLD KINGDOM OLD KINGDOM OLD KINGDOM OLD KINGDOM OLD KINGDOM MIDDLE KINGDOM MIDDLE KINGDOM NEW KINGDOM NEW KINGDOM NEW KINGDOM 2,250 BCE 2,900 BCE 1,750 BCE 2,500 BCE 1,820 BCE 1,500 BCE RAMOSE’S BROTHER AND HIS WIFE AKHENATEN AND HIS FAMILY QUEEN TIY NEFERTITI TUTANKHAMUN’S SARCOPHAGUS TEMPLE OF RAMSES II ROSETTA STONE JUDGMENT OF HUNEFER BEFORE OSIRIS KAROMAMA NEW KINGDOM NEW KINGDOM NEW KINGDOM NEW KINGDOM NEW KINGDOM NEW KINGDOM LATE PERIOD NEW KINGDOM NEW KINGDOM 1,350 BCE INDEPENDENT RESEARCH TOPICS: 1: Describe ANIMISM. Know a basic definition of animism and how it relates to Prehistoric Art, especially Paleolithic cave painting. 2: Research Cyrus the Great and Alexander the Great. Be able to explain their accomplishments and contrast their leadership styles. 3: Research Senenmut. Know his major accomplishments and his connection with a specific political leader mentioned within this chapter. CONCEPTS TO KNOW: CHAPTER 1: The scientific theory about how human populations spread throughout the world (geographically) (2) What is different about the landscape and climate from Paleolithic to Neolithic? (13) How did climate changes affect the way in which people lived? (13) CHAPTER 2: Make note of the basic facts about each of the following: Akkad, Babylon, Persia, Sumer, Elam, Assyria, Neo-Babylon Know the major accomplishments of each, along with which cultural group each belonged: Sargon I and Sargon II, Hammurabi, Assurnasirpal II, Nebuchadnezzar II and Darius I Understand how the culture, art and architecture of the ANE influenced the Egyptians: (use of writing, ziggurats, polytheism, hieratic scaling, use of registers) Do some detailed study of “The Code of Hammurabi” (38). Hammurabi was a Babylonian leader Know how the composition of ANE sculptures was influenced by materials used (diorite) (36) CHAPTER 3: Ancient Egyptian civilization is considered to be the most religious and rigid in history Nile was the lifeblood of ancient Egypt, just as it is today. Nile is the world’s longest river Egyptian civilization is divided into 30 dynasties, one for each major ruling family Be able to identify and/or draw the three crowns pictured, along with an ankh (51) Know the artistic conventions used by ancient Egyptians (51) Do some detailed study of Palette of Narmer (52) Know about Imhotep (53) Be able to identify and label the mastaba, the stepped pyramid and the pyramid (55) Do some detailed study of the Giza Plateau, especially how the complex was used (55-57) Know as much as you can about Amenhotep IV/Akhenaten (it’s the same person) (70) -Be able to recognize and describe the Amarna Style Know about King Tutankhamun and King Ramses II Read through the “MAIN PERIODS OF EGYPTIAN CULTURE” on your Chapter 3 study guide
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