Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 ELAR Grade 03 Unit 04A Exemplar Lesson 01: Discovering Procedural Text This lesson is one approach to teaching the State Standards associated with this unit. Districts are encouraged to customize this lesson by supplementing with district-approved resources, materials, and activities to best meet the needs of learners. The duration for this lesson is only a recommendation, and districts may modify the time frame to meet students’ needs. To better understand how your district may be implementing CSCOPE lessons, please contact your child’s teacher. (For your convenience, please find linked the TEA Commissioner’s List of State Board of Education Approved Instructional Resources and Midcycle State Adopted Instructional Materials.) Lesson Organizer Lesson Synopsis Performance Indicators In this unit, students apply their comprehension skills and strategies to procedural text. After reading procedural texts, students follow and explain the directions given in the text. Students also use graphic features of texts to locate and use information. In writing, students continue to use the writing process as they write for specific purposes and audiences. Students continue to generate ideas for writing and apply their writing skills while composing letters. Students continue to gain knowledge of words as they study vocabulary in context and apply it to reading and writing. Grade 03 ELAR Unit 04A PI 01 When provided with a multi-step vocabulary game with graphic features (e.g., illustrations, key, diagrams, etc.), read and follow the directions to play the game. Standard(s): 3.4A , 3.4C , 3.15A , 3.15B ELPS ELPS.c.1E , ELPS.c.2C , ELPS.c.2I , ELPS.c.3E , ELPS.c.3F , ELPS.c.4F , ELPS.c.4G , ELPS.c.5F , ELPS.c.5G Grade 03 ELAR Unit 04A PI 02 Using appropriate conventions, write a letter to a friend with a specific purpose (e.g., explain how to do something, tell about a funny event, introduce yourself to a pen pal, etc.). Standard(s): 3.17A , 3.17B , 3.17C , 3.17D , 3.17E , 3.20B , 3.23A , 3.23D ELPS ELPS.c.5C , ELPS.c.5D , ELPS.c.5E , ELPS.c.5F , ELPS.c.5G Last Updated 04/29/2013 page 1 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Grade 03 ELAR Unit 04A PI 03 Write multiple entries including thoughts, connections, and/or strategies that deepen understanding of procedural, expository, and literary text. Provide evidence from the text to support ideas. Standard(s): 3.2A , 3.2B , 3.2C , 3.11A , 3.20C , 3.Fig19A , 3.Fig19B , 3.Fig19C , 3.Fig19D , 3.Fig19E , 3.Fig19F ELPS ELPS.c.1E , ELPS.c.4D , ELPS.c.4F , ELPS.c.4G , ELPS.c.4I , ELPS.c.4J , ELPS.c.4K , ELPS.c.5F , ELPS.c.5G Grade 03 ELAR Unit 04A PI 04 Record multiple entries in a Word Study Notebook that demonstrate knowledge of new words, their meanings, and relationships. Standard(s): 3.4A , 3.4B , 3.4C , 3.4D , 3.4E ELPS ELPS.c.1A , ELPS.c.1C , ELPS.c.1E , ELPS.c.1F , ELPS.c.1H , ELPS.c.4A , ELPS.c.5B , ELPS.c.5F , ELPS.c.5G Key Understandings Readers interpret written directions in order to learn how to do new things. Text structure helps the reader organize information and construct meaning. Authors choose form for audience and purpose. Readers use strategies to support understanding of text. Readers create connections to make text personally relevant and useful. An extensive vocabulary supports the development of oral and written communication. Readers use strategies to identify the intended meaning of words and phrases in text. TEKS The Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills (TEKS) listed below are the standards adopted by the State Board of Education, which are required by Texas law. Any standard that has a strike-through (e.g. sample phrase) indicates that portion of the standard is taught in a previous or subsequent unit. The TEKS are available on the Texas Education Agency website at http://www.tea.state.tx.us/index2.aspx?id=6148. 3.2 Reading/Beginning Reading/Strategies. Students comprehend a variety of texts drawing on useful strategies as needed. Students are expected to: 3.2A Use ideas (e.g., illustrations, titles, topic sentences, key words, and foreshadowing clues) to make and confirm predictions. 3.2B Ask relevant questions, seek clarification, and locate facts and details about stories and Last Updated 04/29/2013 page 2 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 other texts and support answers with evidence from text. Supporting Standard 3.2C Establish purpose for reading selected texts and monitor comprehension, making corrections and adjustments when that understanding breaks down (e.g., identifying clues, using background knowledge, generating questions, re-reading a portion aloud). 3.4 Reading/Vocabulary Development. Students understand new vocabulary and use it when reading and writing. Students are expected to: 3.4A Identify the meaning of common prefixes (e.g., in-, dis-) and suffixes (e.g., -full, -less), and know how they change the meaning of roots. Readiness Standard 3.4B Use context to determine the relevant meaning of unfamiliar words or distinguish among multiple meaning words and homographs. Readiness Standard 3.4C Identify and use antonyms, synonyms, homographs, and homophones. Supporting Standard 3.4D Identify and apply playful uses of language (e.g., tongue twisters, palindromes, riddles). 3.4E Alphabetize a series of words to the third letter and use a dictionary or a glossary to determine the meanings, syllabication, and pronunciation of unknown words. 3.12 Reading/Comprehension of Informational Text/Culture and History. Students analyze, make inferences and draw conclusions about the author's purpose in cultural, historical, and contemporary contexts and provide evidence from the text to support their understanding. Students are expected to: Readiness Standard (Linked to Figure 19 D) 3.12A Identify the topic and locate the author's stated purposes in writing the text. 3.13 Reading/Comprehension of Informational Text/Expository Text. Students analyze, make inferences and draw conclusions about expository text and provide evidence from text to support their understanding. Students are expected to: Last Updated 04/29/2013 page 3 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 3.13D Use text features (e.g., bold print, captions, key words, italics) to locate information and make and verify predictions about contents of text. Readiness Standard 3.15 Reading/Comprehension of Informational Text/Procedural Texts. Students understand how to glean and use information in procedural texts and documents. Students are expected to: 3.15A Follow and explain a set of written multi-step directions. 3.15B Locate and use specific information in graphic features of text. Supporting Standard 3.17 Writing/Writing Process. Students use elements of the writing process (planning, drafting, revising, editing, and publishing) to compose text. Students are expected to: 3.17A Plan a first draft by selecting a genre appropriate for conveying the intended meaning to an audience and generating ideas through a range of strategies (e.g., brainstorming, graphic organizers, logs, journals). 3.17B Develop drafts by categorizing ideas and organizing them into paragraphs. 3.17C Revise drafts for coherence, organization, use of simple and compound sentences, and audience. 3.17D Edit drafts for grammar, mechanics, and spelling using a teacher-developed rubric. 3.19 Writing/Personal. Students write about their own experiences. Students are expected to: 3.19A Write about important personal experiences. 3.20 Writing/Expository and Procedural Texts. Students write expository and procedural or workrelated texts to communicate ideas and information to specific audiences for specific purposes. Students are expected to: 3.20B Write letters whose language is tailored to the audience and purpose (e.g., a thank you note to a friend) and that use appropriate conventions (e.g., date, salutation, closing). 3.20C Write responses to literary or expository texts that demonstrate an understanding of the text. 3.23 Oral and Written Conventions/Handwriting, Capitalization, and Punctuation. Students write Last Updated 04/29/2013 page 4 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 legibly and use appropriate capitalization and punctuation conventions in their compositions. Students are expected to: 3.23A Write legibly in cursive script with spacing between words in a sentence. 3.23B Use capitalization for: 3.23B.i geographical names and places. 3.23B.ii historical periods 3.23C Recognize and use punctuation marks including: 3.23C.ii commas in series and dates 3.23D Use correct mechanics including paragraph indentations. 3.24 Oral and Written Conventions/Spelling. Students spell correctly. Students are expected to: 3.24B Spell words with more advanced orthographic patterns and rules: 3.24B.vi abstract vowels (e.g., ou as in could, touch, through, bought). 3.24C Spell high-frequency and compound words from a commonly used list. 3.24E Spell single syllable homophones (e.g., bear/bare; week/weak; road/rode). 3.Fig19 Reading/Comprehension Skills. Students use a flexible range of metacognitive reading skills in both assigned and independent reading to understand an author’s message. Students will continue to apply earlier standards with greater depth in increasingly more complex texts as they become self-directed, critical readers. The student is expected to: 3.Fig19A Establish purposes for reading selected texts based upon own or others’ desired outcome to enhance comprehension. 3.Fig19B Ask literal, interpretive, and evaluative questions of text. 3.Fig19C Monitor and adjust comprehension (e.g., using background knowledge, creating sensory images, rereading a portion aloud, generating questions). Last Updated 04/29/2013 page 5 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 3.Fig19D Make inferences about text using textual evidence to support understanding. Readiness Standard (Fiction) Supporting Standard (Literary Nonfiction and Poetry) 3.Fig19E Summarize information in text, maintaining meaning and logical order. Readiness Standard (Fiction) Supporting Standard (Literary Nonfiction and Poetry) 3.Fig19F Make connections (e.g., thematic links, author analysis) between literary and informational texts with similar ideas and provide textual evidence. Ongoing TEKS 3.1 Reading/Beginning Reading Skills/Phonics. Students use the relationships between letters and sounds, spelling patterns, and morphological analysis to decode written English. Students are expected to: 3.1C Decode words applying knowledge of common spelling patterns (e.g., -eigh, -ought). 3.1E Monitor accuracy in decoding. 3.3 Reading/Fluency. Students read grade-level text with fluency and comprehension. Students are expected to: 3.3A Read aloud grade-level appropriate text with fluency (rate, accuracy, expression, appropriate phrasing) and comprehension. 3.11 Reading/Comprehension of Text/Independent Reading. Students read independently for sustained periods of time and produce evidence of their reading. Students are expected to: 3.11A Read independently for a sustained period of time and paraphrase what the reading was about, maintaining meaning and logical order (e.g., generate a reading log or journal; participate in book talks). 3.17 Writing/Writing Process. Students use elements of the writing process (planning, drafting, revising, editing, and publishing) to compose text. Students are expected to: 3.17E Publish written work for a specific audience. Last Updated 04/29/2013 page 6 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 3.22 Oral and Written Conventions/Conventions. Students understand the function of and use the conventions of academic language when speaking and writing. Students will continue to apply earlier standards with greater complexity. Students are expected to: 3.22A Use and understand the function of the following parts of speech in the context of reading, writing, and speaking: 3.22A.i verbs (past, present, and future). 3.22A.ii nouns (singular/plural, common/proper). 3.22A.iii adjectives (e.g., descriptive: wooden, rectangular; limiting: this, that; articles: a, an, the). 3.22A.iv adverbs (e.g., time: before, next; manner: carefully, beautifully). 3.22A.v prepositions and prepositional phrases. 3.22A.vii coordinating conjunctions (e.g., and, or, but) 3.22A.viii time-order transition words and transitions that indicate a conclusion. 3.22B Use the complete subject and the complete predicate in a sentence. 3.22C Use complete simple and compound sentences with correct subject-verb agreement. 3.23 Oral and Written Conventions/Handwriting, Capitalization, and Punctuation. Students write legibly and use appropriate capitalization and punctuation conventions in their compositions. Students are expected to: 3.23B Use capitalization for: 3.23B.iii official titles of people. 3.23C Recognize and use punctuation marks including: 3.23C.i apostrophes in contractions and possessives 3.24 Oral and Written Conventions/Spelling. Students spell correctly. Students are expected to: 3.24A Use knowledge of letter sounds, word parts, word segmentation, and syllabication to spell. Last Updated 04/29/2013 page 7 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 3.24B Spell words with more advanced orthographic patterns and rules: 3.24B.i consonant doubling when adding an ending. 3.24B.ii dropping final "e" when endings are added (e.g., -ing, -ed). 3.24B.iii changing y to i before adding an ending. 3.24B.iv double consonants in middle of words. 3.24B.v complex consonants (e.g., scr-, -dge, -tch) 3.24D Spell words with common syllable constructions (e.g., closed, open, final stable syllable). 3.24F Spell complex contractions (e.g., should've, won't). 3.24G Use print and electronic resources to find and check correct spellings. 3.29 Listening and Speaking/Listening. Students use comprehension skills to listen attentively to others in formal and informal settings. Students will continue to apply earlier standards with greater complexity. Students are expected to: 3.29A Listen attentively to speakers, ask relevant questions, and make pertinent comments. 3.29B Follow, restate, and give oral instructions that involve a series of related sequences of action. 3.30 Listening and Speaking/Speaking. Students speak clearly and to the point, using the conventions of language. Students will continue to apply earlier standards with greater complexity. Students are expected to: 3.30A Speak coherently about the topic under discussion, employing eye contact, speaking rate, volume, enunciation, and the conventions of language to communicate ideas effectively. 3.31 Listening and Speaking/Teamwork. Students work productively with others in teams. Students will continue to apply earlier standards with greater complexity. Students are expected to: 3.31A Participate in teacher- and student-led discussions by posing and answering questions with appropriate detail and by providing suggestions that build upon the ideas of others. Last Updated 04/29/2013 page 8 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Materials Word Study Notebook (1 per student) Reader’s Notebook (1 per student) Writer’s Notebook (1 per student) Teacher Writer’s Notebook (1) Highlighter (1 per student) Dry erase board (1 per 2 students) Dry erase marker (1 per 2 students) Eraser (1 per 2 students) Note card (10 per 2 students) Note card (1 per student) Colored pen or pencil (1 per student) Publishing paper (1-2 pieces per student) Materials for completing the procedural tasks (varies) Standard white envelopes (1 per student) Dictionary (class set) or access to an online dictionary Thesaurus (class set) or access to an online thesaurus Chart paper Grade-appropriate informational text with several examples of text features (class set) Grade-appropriate informational text with examples of charts, tables, graphs, and/or graphic organizers for modeling (1) 2 grade-appropriate texts with unfamiliar words for modeling (1) Grade-appropriate informational text with examples of illustrations, photos, captions, and/or diagrams for modeling (1) Grade-appropriate procedural text that includes a stated purpose and graphic features for modeling (1) 4-6 grade-appropriate procedural texts that include a stated purpose and graphic features (1 copy of each) 2 grade-appropriate procedural texts for modeling (1 copy of each) 2 grade-appropriate procedural texts (class set of each) Grade-appropriate examples of letters (1) 2 grade-appropriate previously read texts for modeling (1 copy of each) Grade-appropriate vocabulary game with multi-step directions (class set) 2 grade-appropriate literary and/or informational texts with similar ideas for modeling (1 copy of each) Collection of grade-appropriate informational texts for student selection Last Updated 04/29/2013 page 9 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Collection of grade-appropriate texts for student selection Collection of grade-appropriate texts in a variety of genre for student selection Collection of grade-appropriate texts in a variety of genre, including procedural texts for student selection 2 grade-appropriate literary and/or informational texts with similar ideas for modeling (1 copy of each) Attachments All attachments associated with this lesson are referenced in the body of the lesson. Due to considerations for grading or student assessment, attachments that are connected with Performance Indicators or serve as answer keys are available in the district site and are not accessible on the public website. Resources and References None identified Possible/Optional Literature Selections None identified Last Updated 04/29/2013 page 10 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Discovering Procedural Text Lesson Preparation Daily Lesson #: 1 WORD STUDY TEKS Ongoing TEKS 3.24C Key Understandings and Guiding Questions SHARED READING TEKS 3.2A 3.Fig19B,C,D 3.13D An extensive vocabulary supports the development of oral and written communication. - How can studying words and word parts help readers and writers? Ongoing TEKS 3.1E 3.3A 3.29A,B 3.30A 3.31A Readers use strategies to support understanding of text. - What strategies do readers use to help in the comprehension of text? INDEPENDENT READING TEKS 3.2A 3.Fig19B,C,D 3.13D Ongoing TEKS 3.3A 3.11A 3.29A,B 3.30A 3.31A Readers use strategies to support understanding of text. - What strategies do readers use to help in the comprehension of text? WRITING TEKS Ongoing TEKS 3.17A,B 3.19A 3.23A Authors choose form for audience and purpose. - Why do we write? - How does the purpose for writing influence the way we write? Vocabulary of Instruction High-frequency word Text feature Text feature Word Study Notebook (1 per student) Highlighter (1 per student) Dry erase board (1 per Reader’s Notebook (1 per student) Grade-appropriate informational text with several examples of Reader’s Notebook (1 per student) Collection of gradeappropriate informational texts for Materials Last Updated 04/29/2013 Writer’s Notebook (1 per student) Teacher Writer’s Notebook (1) Chart paper (if page 11 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Daily Lesson #: 1 WORD STUDY 2 students) Dry erase marker (1 per 2 students) Eraser (1 per 2 students) Chart paper (if applicable) SHARED READING text features (class set) Chart paper (if applicable) INDEPENDENT READING student selection Chart paper (if applicable) WRITING applicable) Attachments and Resources Advance Preparation Background Information 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 2. Using the previous highfrequency word chart/list from Unit 03, Lesson 01, Daily Lesson 1 Word Study, add gradeappropriate highfrequency words and compound words that students use on a regular basis. Consider words that might be encountered as they write procedural text, like time-order words. Duplicate the teachercreated list for each student. 2. Prepare to display the 2. Prepare to display the Anchor Chart: Text Anchor Chart: Text Features from Unit 03, Features from Shared Lesson 01, Daily Lesson 1 Reading. Shared Reading. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. Possible examples of text Last Updated 04/29/2013 page 12 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Daily Lesson #: 1 WORD STUDY SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING WRITING features: Bold print Caption Key word Italics Subtitle Table of contents Glossary Index Title Heading Illustration/photo Teacher Notes Direct teach Word Study lessons will not be included in every Daily Lesson during Unit 04A, Unit 04B, Unit 05, and Unit 06. Based on the needs of the class, teachers should explicitly teach Word Study related standards in the context of reading and writing through whole or small group instruction when there is not a Word Study lesson. The following are suggestions for integrating Word Study into reading and writing: In Daily Lessons 1-5 Writing, students will generate ideas for personal narratives in Quick Writes. However, students will not publish a personal narrative to publishing during this unit. The purpose of a Quick Write is to build writing fluency as students just let the ideas flow out of them without the worry of making everything perfect. Continue to model and practice cursive handwriting in context on a daily basis. Discuss examples of the roots and affixes of words read in context Last Updated 04/29/2013 page 13 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Daily Lesson #: 1 WORD STUDY SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING WRITING Demonstrate how to use context clues to determine the meaning of unknown and multiple-meaning words while reading or writing Identify in reading and apply in writing the uses of playful language (e.g., tongue twisters, palindromes, and riddles) Model appropriate uses of a dictionary or thesaurus while reading and writing Discuss and apply spelling/phonics rules and patterns Word Study can also be incorporated into the other content areas as applicable. In Unit 04A, there will be direct teach Word Study lessons in Daily Lessons 1, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9. Daily Lessons 2, 4, and 10 will not have direct teach lessons. Last Updated 04/29/2013 page 14 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Instructional Routines Daily Lesson # 1 WORD STUDY SHARED READING Duration and Objective Suggested Duration: 15 min. Content Objective: Students spell high-frequency words and compound words. Suggested Duration: 30 min. Content Objective: Students use text features to locate information and make predictions. Mini Lesson 1. Display the list of high frequency words and/or compound words. Ask: What are high frequency and compound words? Why are they important for us as readers and writers? Discuss responses, including they are words that should be known in reading and writing without much thinking or sounding out. 1. Display the Anchor Chart: 1. Display the Anchor Chart: 1. Continue the routine for Text Features from Unit Text Features from handwriting practice. 03, Lesson 01, Daily Shared Reading. Model correct formation Lesson 1 Shared and slant of cursive 2. Review the different text Reading. Review text letters. Students practice features and their features and how text cursive writing using purposes. features help readers correct formation and locate information and slant. 3. If students need to see figure out what the text will more modeling of using 2. In the Teacher Writer’s be about. text features, select an Notebook, model informational text from the 2. Review the different text generating ideas about collection and model using features. Ask: Why do important personal the text features to locate authors include text experiences. Strategies information and to make features? Why do for generating ideas could and verify predictions. readers use text include starting with a (optional) features? Discuss strong emotion (e.g., a responses. time I was scared), 4. Tell students to choose an 2. Distribute the list of highfrequency words and/or compound words. Tell Last Updated 04/29/2013 INDEPENDENT READING Suggested Duration: 25-30 min. Content Objective: Students use text features to locate information and make predictions. WRITING Suggested Duration: 25 min. Content Objective: Students write about important personal experiences. page 15 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 students there are new words on the list. 3. Display the cover of selected informational text. Ask: What text features are on the cover? What information can we get from the cover? Discuss responses. 4. Display a page with another text feature. Ask: What text features are on the page? What information can we get from the page? Discuss responses. Continue with other pages and text features. informational text to read independently. Instruct students to record the text features in their Reader’s Notebook. Tell students to write a prediction about the information in the text before reading. Verify whether their prediction was accurate or not. thinking about a time when a lesson was learned, or a time when something was first accomplished. 3. Choose one of the ideas and model a Quick Write of an important personal experience. 5. Ask: Based on the information gathered from the text features, what do you think the text will be about? What will we learn from the text? Discuss and record responses. Learning Applications 1. Students read the list and ask for help with words that they do not know. 2. Students read the list again. Students highlight the “tricky” parts of words 1. Divide the class into pairs and distribute the informational text used in the Mini Lesson. 2. Instruct students to read and verify the predictions Last Updated 04/29/2013 1. Students select an informational text to read independently. 1. With a partner, students brainstorm 2-3 possible topics about an important personal experience and 2. In their Reader’s record the ideas in their Notebook, students record Writer’s Notebooks. the text features found in page 16 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 they do not know how to spell, like the au in because. If they already feel confident that they know how to spell the word, then they highlight nothing. made in the Mini Lesson. 3. Students Partner Read the informational text and determine whether the predictions made in the Mini Lesson were accurate. 3. Distribute the dry erase boards, markers, and erasers. Students play “Hangman” with a partner. Students choose a word from the high-frequency word list. On the dry erase board, students make a line for each letter in the word. The other students guess letters until they know the word. their selected text. 2. Students choose one of their ideas and Quick 3. Students write a prediction Write about an important about what information will personal experience in be included in the text. their Writer’s Notebook. 4. Students read independently and verify whether their prediction was accurate. Engage in Guided Reading and Guided Writing Instruction as appropriate. Closure 1. Students compare this list to the list attached in their Word Study Notebook. 2. Students attach the new list to their Word Study Notebooks by gluing or stapling. 3. Tell students that they will use the list during Writing. 1. Ask: Were the predictions accurate? How do you know? Discuss responses. 2. Ask: How did the text features help us make and verify predictions? Discuss responses. Last Updated 04/29/2013 1. With a partner, students share the text features they found in the selected text and discuss whether their prediction was accurate or not. 1. Students share their Quick Write with a partner. page 17 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Discovering Procedural Text Lesson Preparation Daily Lesson #: 2 SHARED READING TEKS 3.Fig19C,D 3.13D 3.15B 3.20C Key Understandings and Guiding Questions INDEPENDENT READING Ongoing TEKS 3.1E 3.3A 3.29A,B 3.30A 3.31A TEKS 3.Fig19C,D 3.13D 3.15B 3.20C Ongoing TEKS 3.3A 3.11A 3.29A,B 3.30A 3.31A Readers use strategies to support understanding of text. Readers use strategies to support understanding of text. - What strategies do readers use to help in the comprehension of text? - What strategies do readers use to help in the comprehension of text? WRITING TEKS Ongoing TEKS 3.17A,B 3.19A 3.23A Authors choose form for audience and purpose. - How do authors write for a specific audience and purpose? Vocabulary of Instruction Chart Table Graph Graphic organizer Key Chart Table Graph Graphic organizer Key Reader’s Notebook (1 per student) Grade-appropriate informational text with examples of charts, tables, graphs, and/or graphic Reader’s Notebook (1 per student) Collection of grade-appropriate informational texts for student selection Chart paper (if applicable) Materials Last Updated 04/29/2013 Writer’s Notebook (1 per student) Teacher Writer’s Notebook (1) Chart paper (if applicable) page 18 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Daily Lesson #: 2 SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING WRITING organizers for modeling (1) Collection of grade-appropriate informational texts for student selection Chart paper (if applicable) Attachments and Resources Advance Preparation 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 2. Select an informational text with examples of charts, graphs, tables, and/or graphic organizers. See the Lesson Organizer for suggestions. 2. Prepare to display the Anchor Chart: Text Features from Shared Reading. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 3. Prepare to display the Anchor Chart: Text Features from Daily Lesson 1 Shared Reading. Highlight the text features that are also considered graphic features (charts, tables, graphic organizers, captions, illustrations, keys, graphs, diagrams). If the graphic feature is not on the chart, add it and try to find an example of the graphic feature to show students. Background Information Teacher Notes Refer to Daily Lesson 1 Writing Last Updated 04/29/2013 page 19 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Daily Lesson #: 2 SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING Last Updated 04/29/2013 WRITING page 20 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Instructional Routines Daily Lesson # 2 SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING Duration and Objective Suggested Duration: 35 min. Content Objective: Students locate and use specific information in graphic features of text. Suggested Duration: 25-30 min. Content Objective: Students locate and use specific information in graphic features of text. Mini Lesson 1. Display the Anchor Chart: Text 1. Display the Anchor Chart: Text 1. Continue the routine for Features from Daily Lesson 1 Features from Shared Reading. handwriting practice. Model Shared Reading. Tell students Review that the highlighted text correct formation and slant of that the highlighted text features features are also graphic features cursive letters. Students practice are also graphic features which which contain information about cursive writing using correct contain information about the topic the topic of the text. formation and slant. of the text. 2. Remind students the graphic 2. In the Teacher Writer’s Notebook, 2. Tell students the graphic features features that they are going to model generating ideas about that they are going to focus on are focus on are graphs, tables, important personal experiences. graphs, tables, charts, and charts, and graphic organizers. Strategies for generating ideas graphic organizers. could include starting with a strong 3. If students need to see additional emotion (e.g., a time I was 3. Display the selected informational modeling of locating information in scared), thinking about a time text for modeling. Look through graphic features, select an when a lesson was learned, or a the text to find an example of a informational text from the time when something was first graph, table, chart, or graphic collection and model writing accomplished. organizer. factual statements about information in a graphic feature. 3. Choose one of the ideas and 4. Ask: What information can be (optional) model a Quick Write of an learned from this graphic important personal experience. feature? Model reading the graphic feature for information. If the graphic feature has a key, Think Aloud about how the key helps the reader understand the Last Updated 04/29/2013 WRITING Suggested Duration: 25-30 min. Content Objective: Students write about important personal experiences. page 21 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 graphic feature better. 5. Write three factual statements about the information in the graphic feature. 6. Repeat this process with 1-2 more graphic features. Ask students to help write the factual statements. Learning Applications 1. With a partner, students select 1-3 1. Students select an informational informational texts. text for Independent Reading. 2. Students search for charts, tables, 2. Students locate charts, graphs, graphs, and/or graphic organizers. tables, and/or graphic organizers in their selected text. 3. In their Reader’s Notebooks, students write three factual 3. Students write three factual statements about the information statements about the information in the graphic feature. in the graphic feature in their Reader’s Notebook. 1. With a partner, students brainstorm 2-3 possible topics about an important personal experience and record the ideas in their Writer’s Notebooks. 2. Students choose one of their ideas and Quick Write about an important personal experience in their Writer’s Notebook. 4. Students finish reading the informational text independently. Engage in Guided Reading and Guided Writing Instruction as appropriate. Closure 1. With another pair of students, students share one of the graphic features they found along with the factual statements. 1. With a partner, students share one of the graphic features they found along with the factual statements. Last Updated 04/29/2013 1. Students share their Quick Write with a partner. page 22 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Discovering Procedural Text Lesson Preparation Daily Lesson #: 3 WORD STUDY TEKS Ongoing TEKS 3.4B Key Understandings and Guiding Questions SHARED READING TEKS 3.Fig19C,D 3.13D 3.15B 3.20C Readers use strategies to identify the intended meaning of words and phrases in text. - How can studying words and word parts help readers and writers? Ongoing TEKS 3.1E 3.3A 3.29A,B 3.30A 3.31A Readers use strategies to support understanding of text. - What strategies do readers use to help in the comprehension of text? INDEPENDENT READING TEKS 3.Fig19C,D 3.13D 3.15B 3.20C Ongoing TEKS 3.3A 3.11A 3.29A,B 3.30A 3.31A Readers use strategies to support understanding of text. - What strategies do readers use to help in the comprehension of text? WRITING TEKS Ongoing TEKS 3.17A,B 3.19A 3.23A Authors choose form for audience and purpose. - How do authors write for a specific audience and purpose? Vocabulary of Instruction Context clue Illustration/photo Caption Diagram Illustration/photo Caption Diagrams Word Study Notebook (1 per student) Reader’s Notebook (1 per student) Reader’s Notebook (1 per student) Materials Last Updated 04/29/2013 Writer’s Notebook (1 per student) page 23 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Daily Lesson #: 3 WORD STUDY SHARED READING Grade-appropriate text with unfamiliar words for modeling (1) Collection of gradeappropriate texts for student selection Chart paper (if applicable) Grade-appropriate informational text with examples of illustrations, photos, captions, and/or diagrams for modeling (1) Collection of gradeappropriate informational texts for student selection Chart paper (if applicable) 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. INDEPENDENT READING Collection of gradeappropriate informational texts for student selection Chart paper (if applicable) WRITING Teacher Writer’s Notebook (1) Chart paper (if applicable) Attachments and Resources Advance Preparation 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 2. Prepare to display the 2. Select an informational 2. Prepare to display the Anchor Chart: Context text with examples of Anchor Chart: Text Clues from Unit 03, illustrations, photos, Features from Shared Lesson 02, Daily Lesson captions, and/or diagrams. Reading. 17 Word Study. If See the Lesson Organizer necessary, draw another for suggestions. three-column chart. Label 3. Prepare to display the the first column, “Unknown Anchor Chart: Text Words.” Label the second Features from Daily column, “Clues.” Label the Lesson 2 Shared third column, “What I Think Reading. It Means.” Last Updated 04/29/2013 page 24 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Daily Lesson #: 3 WORD STUDY SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING WRITING 3. Preview the selected expository text for modeling. Choose three words that will be unfamiliar to most students. Be sure there is enough context to determine the possible meaning of the word. Background Information Authors use different types of context clues. A few of them are: Definition – the word is defined directly and clearly in the sentence it appears, usually set off by commas Antonym – often signaled by words such as whereas, unlike, or as opposed to Synonym – other words with similar meanings are used in the sentence Description – word meanings are not directly described and must be inferred from the context Last Updated 04/29/2013 page 25 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Daily Lesson #: 3 WORD STUDY SHARED READING Teacher Notes INDEPENDENT READING WRITING Refer to Daily Lesson 1 Writing Last Updated 04/29/2013 page 26 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Instructional Routines Daily Lesson # 3 WORD STUDY SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING WRITING Duration and Objective Suggested Duration: 15 min. Content Objective: Students use context clues to determine meaning of unknown words. Suggested Duration: 30 min. Content Objective: Students locate and use specific information in graphic features of text. Suggested Duration: 25-30 min. Content Objective: Students locate and use specific information in graphic features of text. Suggested Duration: 20-25 min. Content Objective: Students write about important personal experiences. Mini Lesson 1. Ask: How do readers figure out the meaning of unknown words? Discuss responses. 1. Display the Anchor Chart: Text Features from Daily Lesson 2 Shared Reading. Review that the highlighted text features are also graphic features, which contain information about the topic of the text. 1. Display the Anchor Chart: Text Features from Daily Lesson 2 Shared Reading. Review that the highlighted text features are also graphic features, which contain information about the topic of the text. 1. Continue the routine for handwriting practice. Model correct formation and slant of cursive letters. Students practice cursive writing using correct formation and slant. 2. Tell students the graphic features that they are going to focus on are illustrations, photos, captions, and diagrams. 2. Remind students the graphic features that they are going to focus on are illustrations, photos, captions, and diagrams. 2. In the Teacher Writer’s Notebook, model generating ideas about important personal experiences. Strategies 2. Display the Anchor Chart: Context Clues. 3. Ask: What does it mean to use context clues? Discuss responses. 4. Display and read the selected text. Model being confused about the Last Updated 04/29/2013 page 27 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 for generating ideas could meaning of a particular 3. Display the selected 3. If students need to see include starting with a word. Tell students that informational text for additional modeling of strong emotion (e.g., a good readers always modeling. Look through locating information in time I was scared), monitor their the text to find an example graphic features, select an thinking about a time when comprehension and that of an illustration, photo, informational text from the a lesson was learned, or a when they do not caption, or diagram. collection and model time when something was understand something, writing factual statements first accomplished. they stop and try to work it 4. Ask: What information about information in a out. can be learned from graphic feature. (optional) 3. Choose one of the ideas this graphic feature? and model a Quick Write 5. Reread the sentence with Model reading the graphic of an important personal the word. If necessary, feature for information. experience. read the other sentences around it. On the Anchor 5. Write three factual Chart: Context Clues, statements about the Think Aloud and record information in the graphic the unknown word and the feature. clues given by the author. 6. Repeat this process with Demonstrate how to use 1-2 more graphic features. the clues to infer the Ask students to help write meaning of the unknown the factual statements. word. Record the inferred meaning in the last column on the chart. 6. Continue reading and repeat steps #3-5 with 1-2 more words. Learning Applications 1. Students create the same 1. With a partner, students chart as the Anchor Chart: select 1-3 informational Context Clues in their texts. Last Updated 04/29/2013 1. Students select an informational text for Independent Reading. 1. With a partner, students brainstorm 2-3 possible topics about an important page 28 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Word Study Notebook. 2. With a partner, students select a text from the collection to read aloud together. 3. Students record unknown words, context clues, and inferred meanings in their Word Study Notebook. 2. Students search for 2. Students locate illustrations, photos, illustrations, photos, captions, and/or diagrams. captions, and diagrams in their selected text. 3. Students write three factual statements about 3. Students write three the information in the factual statements about graphic feature in their the information in the Reader’s Notebook. graphic feature in their Reader’s Notebook. personal experience and record the ideas in their Writer’s Notebooks. 2. Students choose one of their ideas and Quick Write about an important personal experience in their Writer’s Notebook. 4. Students finish reading the informational text independently. Engage in Guided Reading and Guided Writing Instruction as appropriate. Closure 1. Ask: How do readers figure out the meaning of unknown words? Discuss responses. 1. With another pair of students, students share one of the graphic features they found along with the factual statements. Last Updated 04/29/2013 1. With a partner, students share one of the graphic features they found along with the factual statements. 1. Students share their Quick Write with a partner. page 29 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Discovering Procedural Text Lesson Preparation Daily Lesson #: 4 SHARED READING TEKS 3.Fig19A 3.12A 3.13D 3.15B Key Understandings and Guiding Questions INDEPENDENT READING Ongoing TEKS 3.1E 3.3A 3.29A,B 3.30A 3.31A TEKS 3.Fig19A 3.4B 3.12A Ongoing TEKS 3.3A 3.11A 3.29A,B 3.30A 3.31A Readers use strategies to support understanding of text. Readers use strategies to support understanding of text. - What strategies do readers use to help in the comprehension of text? - What strategies do readers use to help in the comprehension of text? WRITING TEKS Ongoing TEKS 3.17A,B 3.19A 3.23A Authors choose form for audience and purpose. - How do authors write for a specific audience and purpose? Readers use strategies to identify the intended meaning of words and phrases in text. - How can studying words and word parts help readers and writers? Vocabulary of Instruction Purpose Procedural text Graphic feature Purpose Context clue Reader’s Notebook (1 per Reader’s Notebook (1 per Materials Last Updated 04/29/2013 Writer’s Notebook (1 per page 30 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Daily Lesson #: 4 SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING student) Grade-appropriate procedural text that includes a stated purpose and graphic features for modeling (1) 4-6 grade-appropriate procedural texts that include a stated purpose and graphic features (1 copy of each) Chart paper (if applicable) student) Word Study Notebook (optional, 1 per student) Grade-appropriate text with unfamiliar words for modeling (1) Collection of grade-appropriate texts in a variety of genre for student selection Chart paper (if applicable) WRITING student) Teacher Writer’s Notebook (1) Chart paper (if applicable) Attachments and Resources Advance Preparation 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 2. Select one procedural text for modeling and 4-6 different procedural texts for student practice. Procedural texts can include recipes, directions, instructions, manuals, etc. 2. Prepare to display the Anchor Chart: Context Clues from Daily Lesson 3 Word Study. 3. Place the 4-6 different procedural texts in various places around the classroom. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 3. Preview the selected text for modeling context clues. Determine which words may be unfamiliar to students. Prepare to stop and model using context clues. 4. Prepare to display the Anchor Chart: Text Features from Daily Lesson 3. Background Information Procedural text - a type of informational text that is written with the intent to Last Updated 04/29/2013 page 31 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Daily Lesson #: 4 SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING WRITING explain the steps in the procedure, as in a recipe. Procedural text could house data that requires reader interpretation. Purpose - the intended goal of a piece of writing; the reason a person writes Teacher Notes Refer to Daily Lesson 1 Writing Last Updated 04/29/2013 page 32 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Instructional Routines Daily Lesson # 4 SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING WRITING Duration and Objective Suggested Duration: 30 min. Content Objective: Students determine the purpose of procedural texts and use the text features to gain information about the text. Suggested Duration: 30 min. Content Objective: Students establish a purpose for reading and use context clues to determine the meaning of unknown words. Suggested Duration: 30 min. Content Objective: Students write about important personal experiences. Mini Lesson 1. Display the selected procedural text for modeling. 1. Display the Anchor Chart: Context Clues from Daily Lesson 3 Word Study. 1. Continue the routine for handwriting practice. Model correct formation and slant of cursive letters. Students practice cursive writing using correct formation and slant. 2. Tell students that it is a procedural text. Ask: What does the word 2. Display the selected text for “procedural” make you think modeling. Review how readers of? Discuss responses. use context clues to determine the meaning of unknown words. 2. In the Teacher Writer’s Notebook, 3. Display the Anchor Chart: Text model generating ideas about Features from Daily Lesson 3 3. Read a portion of the selected text important personal experiences. Shared Reading. aloud. Stop at an unfamiliar word Strategies for generating ideas and model using context clues to could include starting with a strong 4. Think Aloud about the determine the meaning of the emotion (e.g., a time I was text/graphic features in the text unfamiliar word. scared), thinking about a time including what information can be when a lesson was learned, or a gleaned from the features. 4. On the Anchor Chart: Context time when something was first Clues record the unfamiliar word, 5. Ask: Why would an author write accomplished. the context clues, and the inferred this text? Why would a reader meaning. 3. Choose one of the ideas and read this text? Discuss the model a Quick Write of an purpose of the procedural text. 5. Think Aloud about the purpose important personal experience. for reading the selected text. If the 6. If applicable, read where the author explicitly stated his/her author states the purpose of the purpose, reread and discuss the text. text evidence of the author's Last Updated 04/29/2013 page 33 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 7. Tell students that there are different procedural texts around the room. Instruct students to rotate with their group to each text and record the purpose of the procedural text and any text/graphic features found in the text. Learning Applications 1. Divide the class into small groups and assign them a text in which to begin reading. 2. Students rotate to the different procedural texts and record the purpose and the text/graphic features found in the procedural texts. purpose. 1. Students select a text to read independently. Students record their purpose for reading in their Reader’s Notebooks. 2. Students read their selected texts independently. 1. With a partner, students brainstorm 2-3 possible topics about an important personal experience and record the ideas in their Writer’s Notebooks. 2. Students choose one of their ideas and Quick Write about an 3. Students use either their Reader’s important personal experience in Notebooks or their Word Study their Writer’s Notebook. Notebooks to record unfamiliar words, context clues, and inferred meanings. Engage in Guided Reading and Guided Writing Instruction as appropriate. Closure 1. As a class, discuss the purpose of 1. Students share their purpose and each procedural text and the their unfamiliar words with a text/graphic features they contain. partner. Last Updated 04/29/2013 1. Students share their Quick Write with a partner. page 34 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Discovering Procedural Text Lesson Preparation Daily Lesson #: 5 WORD STUDY TEKS Ongoing TEKS 3.4D Key Understandings and Guiding Questions SHARED READING TEKS 3.Fig19B,C,D 3.2B,C 3.4B 3.15A An extensive vocabulary supports the development of oral and written communication. - How can studying words and word parts help readers and writers? How can you “play” with words? Ongoing TEKS 3.1E 3.3A 3.29A,B 3.30A 3.31A Readers interpret written directions in order to learn how to do new things. - Why do readers read procedural text? INDEPENDENT READING TEKS 3.Fig19B,C 3.2B,C Ongoing TEKS 3.3A 3.11A 3.29A,B 3.30A 3.31A Readers use strategies to support understanding of text. - What strategies do readers use to help in the comprehension of text? WRITING TEKS 3.17A,B 3.19A 3.23A Authors choose form for audience and purpose. - How do authors write for a specific audience and purpose? Text structure helps the reader organize information and construct meaning. - How does the organization of procedural text help the reader make meaning? Vocabulary of Instruction Palindrome Last Updated 04/29/2013 Ongoing TEKS page 35 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Daily Lesson #: 5 WORD STUDY SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING WRITING Materials Word Study Notebook (1 per student) Note card (10 per 2 students) Chart paper (if applicable) Reader’s Notebook (1 per student) Grade-appropriate procedural text for modeling (1) Grade-appropriate procedural text (class set) Chart paper (if applicable) Reader’s Notebook (1 per student) Collection of gradeappropriate texts in a variety of genre, including procedural texts for student selection Chart paper (if applicable) 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. Writer’s Notebook (1 per student) Teacher Writer’s Notebook (1) Chart paper (if applicable) Attachments and Resources Advance Preparation 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 2. Create an Anchor Chart: 2. Select two gradePalindrome. Write the appropriate procedural definition on a chart: A texts. Procedural texts can palindrome is a word, include recipes, phrase, or sentence that is directions, instructions, read the same forward and manuals, etc. backward. Write three palindrome examples on the chart. 3. Create a set of 10 note cards for each pair of students. On five note cards, write words, Last Updated 04/29/2013 page 36 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Daily Lesson #: 5 WORD STUDY SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING WRITING phrases, and sentences that are examples of palindromes. On the other five note cards, write words, phrases, and sentences that are not examples of palindromes. Each set of 10 cards can be the same examples and non-examples. Background Information Teacher Notes Palindrome - a word or phrase that reads the same backwards as forwards (e.g., wow) Possible examples of palindrome words include: Mom, Dad, pop, noon, level, Otto, deed, peep, did, eve, Bob, refer, Anna, radar, madam, tot, dud, toot, Hannah, sees, kayak, eye, nun, gag, mum, racecar Possible examples of palindrome phrases and sentences include: Net ten. We sew. Was it a rat I saw? This Instructional Routine partially assesses Performance Indicator 03. This Daily Lesson focuses on the comprehension strategies needed to help with understanding the procedural text. In Daily Lesson 6 Shared Reading, students will carry out Last Updated 04/29/2013 Daily Lessons 5-10 Independent Reading focus on the Figure 19 comprehension skills. If students need additional practice in reading procedural texts, assign texts or limit the student selection Refer to Daily Lesson 1 Writing page 37 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Daily Lesson #: 5 WORD STUDY SHARED READING the task in order to demonstrate understanding. Last Updated 04/29/2013 INDEPENDENT READING WRITING to just procedural texts. The lessons will be written as if students will be choosing from a variety of genre. This is the fourth time the comprehension skills have been taught. Teacher modeling is written in as optional if students need additional instruction. page 38 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Instructional Routines Daily Lesson # 5 WORD STUDY SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING WRITING Duration and Objective Suggested Duration: 15 min. Content Objective: Students identify and apply playful uses of language in palindromes. Suggested Duration: 30 min. Content Objective: Students ask questions and monitor comprehension of procedural text. Suggested Duration: 25-30 min. Content Objective: Students ask questions and monitor comprehension of text. Suggested Duration: 25 min. Content Objective: Students write about important personal experiences. Mini Lesson 1. Ask: How can you “play” with words? Discuss responses. 1. Display the selected procedural text for modeling. 2. Explain that another way to play with words is by using palindromes. 2. Review the purpose for reading procedural text. 1. Ask: Why do readers ask questions before, during, and after reading? Discuss responses. 1. Continue the routine for handwriting practice. Model correct formation and slant of cursive letters. Students practice cursive writing using correct formation and slant. 2. Review the three different types of questions and 3. Display the Anchor Chart: give examples: literal (e.g., Palindromes and read the Who is the main 2. In the Teacher Writer’s definition with the character?), interpretive Notebook, model students. (e.g., Why do the turtles generating ideas about 4. Read the selected leave their babies to important personal 4. Display the examples of procedural text aloud. hatch?), evaluative (e.g., experiences. Strategies palindromes on the Demonstrate asking Do you agree that for generating ideas could Anchor Chart: questions before, during, Goldilocks made a bad include starting with a Palindromes. Explain how and after reading. Model choice?). strong emotion (e.g., a each of the examples are monitoring comprehension time I was scared), palindromes and how they and using strategies when 3. Explain that students will thinking about a time when can be checked. comprehension breaks select a text to read a lesson was learned, or a down. When applicable, independently. Tell time when something was make inferences about students to record their first accomplished. information that is not questions before, during, explicitly stated. and after reading in their 3. Choose one of the ideas Reader’s Notebook. and model a Quick Write 5. On a chart, record the 3. Think Aloud about the graphic features and the information they provide, if applicable. Last Updated 04/29/2013 page 39 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 questions and inferences 4. If applicable, select a text to help with the execution from the collection to of the task in Daily Lesson model asking and 6 Shared Reading. recording questions before, during, and after reading. (optional) Learning Applications 1. Divide students into pairs and distribute the set of note cards with examples and non-examples of palindromes. 2. Students work together to check each word, phrase, or sentence to see if it is or is not a palindrome. Students mark “yes” or “no” on the note card. 3. In the Word Study Notebook, students write the definition for palindromes and record the examples that are palindromes. of an important personal experience. 1. Distribute the other 1. Students select a text to 1. With a partner, students selected procedural text to read independently. brainstorm 2-3 possible each student. topics about an important 2. Students read personal experience and 2. With a partner, students independently and monitor record the ideas in their Partner Read the comprehension. Writer’s Notebooks. selected text. 3. Students ask and record 2. Students choose one of 3. In their Reader’s questions before, during, their ideas and Quick Notebooks, students and after reading in their Write about an important record their questions and Reader’s Notebooks. personal experience in inferences as they read. Students record the their Writer’s Notebook. Students also monitor answers to their their comprehension and questions, if applicable. make adjustments as needed. Engage in Guided Reading and Guided Writing Instruction as appropriate. Closure 1. Ask: Which of the examples were palindromes? Discuss 1. With another pair of students, students share their questions and Last Updated 04/29/2013 1. Students share their 1. Students share their questions (and answers, if Quick Write with a applicable) with a partner. partner. page 40 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 responses and record the examples on the Anchor Chart: Palindromes. inferences. Students also discuss how they will complete the task in Daily Lesson 6 Shared Reading. Last Updated 04/29/2013 2. Collect Reader’s Notebooks to assess students’ entries. page 41 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Discovering Procedural Text Lesson Preparation Daily Lesson #: 6 WORD STUDY TEKS 3.24Bvi Key Understandings and Guiding Questions Ongoing TEKS 3.1C 3.24A An extensive vocabulary supports the development of oral and written communication. - How can studying words and word parts help readers and writers? SHARED READING TEKS 3.Fig19C,D 3.15A Ongoing TEKS 3.1E 3.3A 3.29A,B 3.30A 3.31A Readers interpret written directions in order to learn how to do new things. - Why do readers use the information in procedural text to help them complete tasks? INDEPENDENT READING TEKS 3.Fig19C,D Ongoing TEKS 3.3A 3.11A 3.29A,B 3.30A 3.31A Readers use strategies to support understanding of text. - What strategies do readers use to help in the comprehension of text? WRITING TEKS 3.17A 3.20B 3.23A,Bi,Cii Authors choose form for audience and purpose. - What is the appropriate form for what I want to say? Text structure helps the reader organize information and construct meaning. - How does the organization of procedural text help the reader make meaning? Last Updated 04/29/2013 Ongoing TEKS page 42 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Daily Lesson #: 6 WORD STUDY SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING WRITING Vocabulary of Instruction Procedural text Inference Purpose Letter Audience Salutation Closing Word Study Notebook (1 per student) Chart paper (if applicable) Reader’s Notebook (1 per student) Grade-appropriate procedural text from Daily Lesson 5 for modeling (1) Grade-appropriate procedural text from Daily Lesson 5 (class set) Materials for completing the procedural tasks (varies) Chart paper (if applicable) Reader’s Notebook (1 per student) Collection of gradeappropriate text in a variety of genre, including procedural texts for student selection Chart paper (if applicable) Writer’s Notebook (1 per student) Teacher Writer’s Notebook (1) Standard white envelopes (1 per student) Grade-appropriate examples of letters (1) Chart paper (if applicable) 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 2. Create a list of words that 2. Gather the materials Materials Attachments and Resources Advance Preparation Last Updated 04/29/2013 2. Select examples of letters. page 43 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Daily Lesson #: 6 WORD STUDY contain the abstract vowels oi and oy. Background Information Teacher Notes SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING WRITING needed in order to complete the task in the selected procedural texts from Daily Lesson 5 Shared Reading. Inference – a logical guess made by connecting bits of information. Readers make inferences by drawing conclusions and making predictions. Spelling Principle: The /oi/ sound as in coin and boy, is spelled with the pattern oi or oy. In this Daily Lesson, students will follow the instructions in the procedural text read in Daily Lesson 5 Shared Reading. Last Updated 04/29/2013 Consider using the following analogy when describing how to make an inference: It is like two blobs of paint coming together to make a new color. One color (yellow) is the background knowledge of the reader and the other color (red) is the text and its features. When they are mixed, the reader is able to come up with an idea (orange) not explicitly stated in the text. Students need to write a letter to a friend for a specific purpose, such as: explain how to do something, introduce self to a pen pal, tell about a funny event, etc. Students may want to obtain the recipient's address for homework. page 44 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Instructional Routines Daily Lesson # 6 WORD STUDY SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING WRITING Duration and Objective Suggested Duration: 15 min. Content Objective: Students spell words with abstract vowels. Suggested Duration: 30 min. Content Objective: Students follow and explain a set of multi-step directions. Suggested Duration: 30 min. Content Objective: Students make inferences about text and use textual evidence to support ideas. Suggested Duration: 25 min. Content Objective: Students write letters to an intended audience for a specific purpose using appropriate letter conventions. Mini Lesson 1. Explain that they will be learning another spelling pattern. 1. Display the selected procedural text for modeling from Daily Lesson 5 Shared Reading. 1. Display and read the following clues to students: 1. Continue the routine for handwriting practice. Model correct formation and slant of cursive letters. Students practice cursive writing using correct formation and slant. 2. Ask: How can studying spelling patterns help us as readers and writers? Discuss responses. 2. Review what was read and discussed about the text in Daily Lesson 5 Shared Reading. 3. Explain the Spelling Principle and write it on a 3. Using the necessary chart. The /oi/ sound as in materials, demonstrate coin and boy is spelled how to follow the with the pattern oi or oy. directions to complete the task. Think Aloud about 4. With the students, the details in the text and brainstorm a list of words the graphic features that and underline the /oi/ help in the completion of sound. The list might the task. include: soil, noise, toy, enjoy, point, foil, oyster, 4. Students complete the royal, voyage, cowboy task as the text is being read and demonstrated. (optional) Last Updated 04/29/2013 Third grade students are excited about the school day. They all make sure they have permission slips and lunches. The teacher talks to the chaperones about their responsibilities. The bus comes to pick the students up at 9:00am. 2. Ask: Why do people write letters? Discuss responses. 3. Read the selected examples of letters aloud. Think Aloud about the audience and purpose for the letters. Also, point out 2. Ask: Why are these third and discuss appropriate graders excited? letter conventions such as Discuss responses. date, salutation, body, and closing. 3. Ask: What helped you know that? Discuss 4. In the Teacher Writer’s responses and highlight Notebook, brainstorm page 45 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 5. On chart paper, model summarizing the procedural text maintaining meaning and logical order. the words that were the clues. Discuss that they have prior knowledge about the clues that helped them make the inference (guess). possible friends to be an audience for a letter. Think Aloud about what the purpose and topic of the letter should be. 5. Think Aloud and model 4. Instruct students to record how to plan a letter with a the clues from the text and specific purpose in the their inferences (guesses) Teacher Writer’s about what is happening Notebook. in the text or about the 6. On an Anchor Chart or a information being given in displayed standard white the text. envelope, model writing the recipient and return addresses on an envelope. Discuss the capitalization of geographical names and places (such as, countries, cities, and states). 7. Model using commas between the city and state of the recipient and return addresses. Learning Applications 1. Instruct students to create 1. With the same partner as a two-column chart in their Daily Lesson 5 Shared Last Updated 04/29/2013 1. Students select a text to read independently. 1. Students brainstorm possible audiences and page 46 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Word Study Notebooks. Students label the first column oi and the second column oy. Reading, students reread and discuss the same procedural text. 2. Students follow the directions and complete the task. 2. Students read and record clues and inferences made about the text in their Reader’s Notebooks. 2. Using the prepared list of oi and oy words, call out words. Students spell the 3. In their Reader’s words in each column Notebooks, students using both abstract explain how the directions vowels. Students circle the did or did not help them one that “looks right”. complete the task. topic/purpose for letter writing in their Writer’s Notebook. 2. Students choose an audience and purpose/topic and plan their letter. Engage in Guided Reading and Guided Writing Instruction as appropriate. Closure 1. Ask: Why is it important to know spelling patterns? Discuss responses. 1. Ask: How well were you able to complete the task? What helped or hindered you in completing the task? Discuss responses. Last Updated 04/29/2013 1. Students share their inferences with a partner. 1. Students share the plan for their letter with a partner. page 47 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Discovering Procedural Text Lesson Preparation Daily Lesson #: 7 WORD STUDY TEKS Ongoing TEKS 3.4C,E Key Understandings and Guiding Questions SHARED READING TEKS 3.Fig19B,C,D 3.4B 3.15A An extensive vocabulary supports the development of oral and written communication. - How can studying words and word parts help readers and writers? Ongoing TEKS 3.1E 3.3A 3.29A,B 3.30A 3.31A Readers interpret written directions in order to learn how to do new things. - Why do readers read procedural text? INDEPENDENT READING TEKS 3.Fig19C,E Ongoing TEKS 3.3A 3.11A 3.29A,B 3.30A 3.31A Readers use strategies to support understanding of text. - What strategies do readers use to help in the comprehension of text? WRITING TEKS 3.17B,C 3.20B 3.23A,Bi,Cii Authors choose form for audience and purpose. - What is the appropriate form for what I want to say? Text structure helps the reader organize information and construct meaning. - How does the organization of procedural text help the reader make meaning? Vocabulary of Instruction Antonym Synonym Summary Last Updated 04/29/2013 Ongoing TEKS Purpose Letter page 48 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Daily Lesson #: 7 WORD STUDY SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING WRITING Audience Salutation Closing Draft Revise Materials Word Study Notebook (1 per student) Dictionary (class set) or access to an online dictionary Thesaurus (class set) or access to an online thesaurus Chart paper (if applicable) Reader’s Notebook (1 per student) Grade-appropriate procedural text for modeling (1) Grade-appropriate procedural text (class set) Chart paper (if applicable) Reader’s Notebook (1 per student) Grade-appropriate previously read text for modeling (1) Collection of gradeappropriate texts in a variety of genre, including procedural texts for student selection Chart paper (if applicable) 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. Writer’s Notebook (1 per student) Teacher Writer’s Notebook (1) Chart paper (if applicable) Attachments and Resources Advance Preparation 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 2. Create a three-column 2. Select two gradechart. Title the columns: appropriate procedural Synonym, Word, Antonym. texts in a different form Write words in the middle from Daily Lesson 5 (e.g., Last Updated 04/29/2013 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 2. Create a summary graphic organizer. Search online resources or draw the following graphic page 49 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Daily Lesson #: 7 WORD STUDY column that students are overusing in their writing. Possible words could include: go, thin, big, pretty, alike, nice, fun, quiet, clean, run, happy, etc. SHARED READING if a recipe was chosen for Daily Lesson 5, choose something different, like directions on how to make a paper airplane). Procedural texts can include recipes, directions, instructions, manuals, etc. Background Information Teacher Notes INDEPENDENT READING WRITING organizer: Beginning Middle Middle End Summarize - to reduce large sections of text to their essential points and main idea. Note: It is still important to attribute summarized ideas to the original source. This Daily Lesson focuses on the comprehension strategies needed to help with understanding the procedural text. In Daily Lesson 8 Shared Reading, students will carry out the task in order to demonstrate understanding. Last Updated 04/29/2013 This Daily Lesson will continue to Daily Lesson 8 Writing in order to allow students sufficient time to draft and revise. page 50 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Instructional Routines Daily Lesson # 7 WORD STUDY SHARED READING Duration and Objective Suggested Duration: 15 min. Content Objective: Students generate synonyms and antonyms in order to expand vocabulary and improve writing. Mini Lesson 1. Review what students 1. Display the selected already know about procedural text for synonyms and antonyms. modeling. Ask: What is a synonym? 2. Review the purpose for Discuss responses. Ask: reading procedural text. What is an antonym? Discuss responses. 3. Think Aloud about the graphic features and the 2. Ask: How can studying information they provide, if synonyms and applicable. antonyms help us as readers and writers? 4. Read the selected Discuss responses. procedural text aloud. Demonstrate asking 3. Model how to use a questions before, during, dictionary and/or and after reading. Model thesaurus to locate monitoring comprehension synonyms and antonyms. and using strategies when 4. Display the three-column comprehension breaks chart created in Advanced down. When applicable, Preparation. make inferences about information that is not 5. Think Aloud and model explicitly stated. finding antonyms and Suggested Duration: 25 min. Content Objective: Students ask questions and monitor comprehension of procedural text. Last Updated 04/29/2013 INDEPENDENT READING WRITING Suggested Duration: 30 min. Content Objective: Students summarize information in texts, maintaining meaning and logical order. Suggested Duration: 30 min. Content Objective: Students write and revise letters to an intended audience for a specific purpose using appropriate letter conventions. 1. Display the selected previously read text. 1. Continue the routine for handwriting practice. Model correct formation and slant of cursive letters. Students practice cursive writing using correct formation and slant. 2. Display the summary graphic organizer. 3. Review what the text was about and model writing a sentence that summarizes the beginning, 1-2 sentences that summarize the middle and one sentence that summarizes the end. Think Aloud about focusing on the main idea in each section, not the minute details. 4. Tell students that they will summarize the texts that they will read. 2. Review the parts of a letter. For those students with addresses of recipients, refer to Anchor Chart or display of envelope, which modeled capitalization of geographic locations and use of commas between cities and states. 3. In the Teacher Writer’s Notebook, Think Aloud and model writing a letter to an intended audience page 51 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 synonyms using the available resources. Record applicable synonyms and antonyms on the chart. 5. On a chart, record the questions and inferences to help with the execution of the task in Daily Lesson 8 Shared Reading. for a specific purpose using the plan developed in Daily Lesson 6 Writing. Model writing the date and salutation, and begin to write the body. 4. Ask a student to read the letter. Ask students for assistance revising the letter to make ideas clearer. Discuss paragraph organization and order of ideas. Learning Applications 1. Instruct students to duplicate the chart into their Word Study Notebooks. 2. Students generate a synonym and antonym for each word given and write them in the appropriate columns. 3. Students may use a printed dictionary or thesaurus as a resource, as well. 1. Distribute the other 1. Students select a text to 1. Students use their plan selected procedural text to read independently. from Daily Lesson 6 each student. Writing to begin drafting a 2. Distribute the selected letter to a friend for a 2. With a partner, students graphic organizer or specific purpose in their Partner Read the instruct students to draw Writer’s Notebook. selected text. the graphic organizer in their Reader’s Notebook. 2. Students reread what they 3. In their Reader’s wrote and revise for Notebooks, students 3. Students read clarity, paying special record their questions and independently and monitor attention to organization of inferences as they read. comprehension. paragraphs. Students also monitor 4. Students use the graphic their comprehension and 3. Students properly address organizer to summarize make adjustments as envelopes, using proper what they read. Students needed. capitalization and use of maintain meaning and commas. logical order. 4. Monitor and confer with students individually or in Last Updated 04/29/2013 page 52 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 small groups about their writing. Engage in Guided Reading and Guided Writing Instruction as appropriate. Closure 1. Students share the synonyms and antonyms they found. Record them on the displayed threecolumn chart. 1. With another pair of 1. Students share their students, students share summary with a partner. their questions and inferences. Students also discuss how they will carry out the procedure in Daily Lesson 8 Shared Reading. Last Updated 04/29/2013 1. Students share their letter with a partner and make changes, if necessary. page 53 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Discovering Procedural Text Lesson Preparation Daily Lesson #: 8 WORD STUDY TEKS Ongoing TEKS 3.4C 3.24E Key Understandings and Guiding Questions SHARED READING TEKS 3.Fig19C,D 3.15A An extensive vocabulary supports the development of oral and written communication. - How can studying words and word parts help readers and writers? Ongoing TEKS 3.1E 3.3A 3.29A,B 3.30A 3.31A Readers interpret written directions in order to learn how to do new things. - Why do readers read procedural text? INDEPENDENT READING TEKS 3.Fig19C,E Ongoing TEKS 3.3A 3.11A 3.29A,B 3.30A 3.31A Readers use strategies to support understanding of text. - What strategies do readers use to help in the comprehension of text? WRITING TEKS 3.17B,C 3.20B 3.23A Authors choose form for audience and purpose. - What is the appropriate form for what I want to say? Text structure helps the reader organize information and construct meaning. - How does the organization of procedural text help the reader make meaning? Vocabulary of Instruction Homophone Summary Last Updated 04/29/2013 Ongoing TEKS Purpose Letter page 54 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Daily Lesson #: 8 WORD STUDY SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING WRITING Audience Salutation Closing Draft Revise Materials Word Study Notebook (1 per student) Chart paper (if applicable) Reader’s Notebook (1 per student) Grade-appropriate procedural text from Daily Lesson 7 for modeling (1) Grade-appropriate procedural text from Daily Lesson 7 (class set) Materials for completing the procedural tasks (varies) Chart paper (if applicable) Reader’s Notebook (1 per student) Grade-appropriate previously read text for modeling (1) Collection of gradeappropriate texts in a variety of genre, including procedural texts for student selection Chart paper (if applicable) 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 2. Create a list of 10 2. Gather the materials 2. Prepare to use the same Writer’s Notebook (1 per student) Teacher Writer’s Notebook (1) Chart paper (if applicable) Attachments and Resources Advance Preparation Last Updated 04/29/2013 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. page 55 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Daily Lesson #: 8 WORD STUDY sentences that include five single syllable homophone pairs. Possible homophones could include: bear/bare, maid/made, their/there, wear/where, hole/whole, red/read, week/weak, road/rode, meet/meat, deer/dear, etc. Background Information Homophone - a word that is pronounced the same, but not spelled the same, as another word and that has a different meaning (e.g., bear and bare, week and weak) Teacher Notes This Daily Lesson focuses on spelling single syllable homophones. Students will also need to know the meaning of different homophones in order to be able to use the right one when spelling. SHARED READING needed in order to complete the task in the selected procedural texts from Daily Lesson 7 Shared Reading. INDEPENDENT READING WRITING summary graphic organizer from Daily Lesson 7 Independent Reading Refer to Daily Lesson 7 Independent Reading In this Daily Lesson, students will follow the instructions in the procedural text read in Daily Lesson 7 Shared Reading. Last Updated 04/29/2013 In this Daily Lesson, modeling a writing summary is optional if students need more additional instruction. page 56 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Instructional Routines Daily Lesson # 8 WORD STUDY SHARED READING Duration and Objective Suggested Duration: 15 min. Content Objective: Students spell single syllable homophones. Suggested Duration: 25 min. Content Objective: Students follow and explain a set of multi-step directions. Suggested Duration: 25-30 min. Content Objective: Students summarize information in texts, maintaining meaning and logical order. Mini Lesson 1. Ask: What is a homophone? Discuss responses and provide 1. Display the selected procedural text for modeling from Daily 1. Ask: What makes a good 1. Continue the routine for summary? Discuss handwriting practice. responses. Model correct formation Last Updated 04/29/2013 INDEPENDENT READING WRITING Suggested Duration: 25-30 min. Content Objective: Students write and revise letters to an intended audience for a specific purpose using appropriate letter conventions. page 57 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 examples. 2. Write the following sentences on a chart: When it rains, I ____ the windows. On Sunday, Joey washes ______. 3. Ask: What pair of homophones belongs in the displayed sentences? Discuss responses including close and clothes. 4. Think Aloud and spell each of the homophones correctly in the displayed sentences. Learning Applications Lesson 7 Shared Reading. and slant of cursive 2. Ask: How does letters. Students practice summarizing help a cursive writing using 2. Review what was read and reader? Discuss correct formation and discussed about the text in responses. slant. Daily Lesson 7 Shared 3. If applicable, choose a Reading. 2. In the Teacher Writer’s previously read text and Notebook, finish writing 3. Using the necessary model writing a sentence the letter that was started materials, demonstrate that summarizes the in Daily Lesson 7 Writing. how to follow the beginning, 1-2 sentences Think Aloud and model directions to complete the that summarize the middle, writing a letter to an task. Think Aloud about and one sentence that intended audience for a the details in the text and summarizes the end. specific purpose. Model the graphic features that Think Aloud about writing the rest of the help in the completion of focusing on the main idea body, the closing, and the the task. in each section, not the signature. minute details. (optional) 4. Students complete the 3. Ask a student to read the task as the text is being 4. Tell students that they will letter. Ask students for read and demonstrated. summarize the texts that assistance revising errors (optional) they will read. made in drafting. Remind students to revise their own writing. 1. Read and/or display each 1. With the same partner as of the prepared sentences Daily Lesson 7 Shared with the homophone Reading, students reread missing. and discuss the same procedural text. 2. Students write the sentences in their Word 2. Students follow the Study Notebook and spell directions and complete Last Updated 04/29/2013 1. Students select a text to read independently. 2. Distribute the selected graphic organizer or instruct students to draw the graphic organizer in their Reader’s Notebook. 1. Students finish writing their letters to a friend for a specific purpose in their Writer’s Notebook using appropriate conventions and language. 2. Students reread what they page 58 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 the single syllable homophone correctly. 3. If necessary, provide students with the pairs of homophones in which to choose. the task. 3. In their Reader’s Notebooks, students explain how the directions did or did not help them complete the task. 3. Students read independently and monitor comprehension. wrote and revise for clarity. 4. Students use the graphic organizer to summarize what they read. Students maintain meaning and logical order. Engage in Guided Reading and Guided Writing Instruction as appropriate. Closure 1. As a class, go through each sentence and provide the correct homophone. Students check their work. 1. Ask: How well were you able to complete the task? What helped or hindered you in completing the task? Discuss responses. Last Updated 04/29/2013 1. Students share their summary with a partner. 1. Students share their letter with a partner and make changes, if necessary. page 59 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Discovering Procedural Text Lesson Preparation Daily Lesson #: 9 WORD STUDY TEKS Ongoing TEKS 3.4A,E Key Understandings and Guiding Questions An extensive vocabulary supports the development of oral and written communication. - How can studying words and word parts help readers and writers? SHARED READING TEKS 3.Fig19C,D 3.15A,B Ongoing TEKS 3.1E 3.3A 3.29A,B 3.30A 3.31A Readers interpret written directions in order to learn how to do new things. - Why do readers read procedural text? Text structure helps the reader organize information and construct meaning. - How does the organization of procedural text help the reader make meaning? INDEPENDENT READING TEKS 3.Fig19F 3.20C Ongoing TEKS 3.3A 3.11A 3.29A,B 3.30A 3.31A Readers use strategies to support understanding of text. - What strategies do readers use to help in the comprehension of text? WRITING TEKS 3.17D 3.20B 3.23A,Bi-ii,Cii 3.24Bvi,C,E - What is the appropriate form for what I want to say? Readers create connections to make text personally relevant and useful. - How can making connections help with comprehension? Connection Last Updated 04/29/2013 3.22Aiv,vii,viii,B,C 3.23Biii,Ci 3.24A,Bi-v,D,F,G Authors choose form for audience and purpose. Vocabulary of Instruction Prefix Suffix Ongoing TEKS Purpose Letter page 60 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Daily Lesson #: 9 WORD STUDY SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING Base word Root WRITING Audience Salutation Closing Edit Materials Word Study Notebook (1 per student) Note card (1 per student) Dictionary (class set) Chart paper (if applicable) Reader’s Notebook (1 per student) Grade-appropriate vocabulary game with multi-step directions (class set) Chart paper (if applicable) Reader’s Notebook (1 per student) 2 grade-appropriate literary and/or informational texts with similar ideas for modeling (1 copy of each) 2 grade-appropriate literary and/or informational texts with similar ideas for modeling (1 copy of each) Chart paper (if applicable) Writer’s Notebook (1 per student) Word Study Notebook (1 per student) Teacher Writer’s Notebook (1) Colored pen or pencil (1 per student) Dictionary (class set) Chart paper (if applicable) 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 2. Select academic vocabulary words with 2. Select a gradeappropriate vocabulary 2. Preview the selected texts 2. Prepare to edit the with similar ideas. Select a modeled letter in the Attachments and Resources Advance Preparation Last Updated 04/29/2013 page 61 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Daily Lesson #: 9 WORD STUDY prefixes or suffixes from other content areas and write them on a note card (1 per student plus two for modeling). Conferring with other content area teachers may be necessary. Background Information SHARED READING game with multi-step directions. Duplicate the directions for each student. INDEPENDENT READING portion of each text to read aloud that can be used to make text-to-text connections. 3. Gather pairs of literary and informational books with similar ideas. The pairs can be two literary, two informational, or one literary and one informational. WRITING Teacher Writer’s Notebook. If there are not enough errors, prepare another letter with errors to model editing. 3. Prepare to display the Anchor Charts: Editing for Spelling, Editing for Capitalization, and Editing for Punctuation from Unit 03, Lesson 02, Daily Lessons 17 and 18 Writing. Add any new rules and/or patterns learned or ones that need more attention. Affix - any part added to a root or base word Prefix - one or more sounds or letters placed before a root or base word that change the meaning of the word (e.g., displease, incorrect) Suffix - one or more sounds or letters placed after the root or base word that may change the meaning of the word (e.g., beautiful, careless) Base word - word that can stand alone with its own meaning Last Updated 04/29/2013 page 62 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Daily Lesson #: 9 WORD STUDY SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING In this Daily Lesson, students will read and understand the directions for the vocabulary game that will be played for the Performance Indicator in Daily Lesson 10 Shared Reading. If time is short, allow students to continue to read their two selected books in Daily Lesson 10 Independent Reading. WRITING Root - the basic part of a word that carries meaning This Instructional Routine assesses Performance Indicator 04. Teacher Notes Last Updated 04/29/2013 page 63 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Instructional Routines Daily Lesson # 9 WORD STUDY SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING Suggested Duration: 20 min. Content Objective: Students follow and explain a set of multi-step directions. Suggested Duration: 30 min. Content Objective: Students make connections between literary and informational texts with similar ideas and provide textual evidence. Duration and Objective Suggested Duration: 15 min. Content Objective: Students use knowledge of prefixes, suffixes, base words, and roots to determine meaning of unknown words. Mini Lesson 1. Review what students 1. Review what has been already know about learned about procedural prefixes and suffixes. Ask: text. What is a prefix? 2. Explain that they will be Discuss responses. Ask: receiving directions to a What is a suffix? Discuss vocabulary game that will responses. Ask: How be played in Daily Lesson does knowing prefixes 10 Shared Reading. and suffixes help us as readers and writers? 3. Tell students that they will Discuss responses. read and interpret the directions. Instruct 2. Display the words written students to make notes on the note cards one at a and ask questions in their time. Choral Read the Reader’s Notebooks. words with the students. 3. Think Aloud and model using knowledge of prefixes, suffixes, base words, and roots to determine meaning with a couple of words. Last Updated 04/29/2013 WRITING Suggested Duration: 30 min. Content Objective: Students edit drafts for spelling, grammar, capitalization, and punctuation. 1. Display the two selected texts. Read the titles and examine the covers of each. 1. Continue the routine for handwriting practice. Model correct formation and slant of cursive letters. Students practice 2. Ask: What do you think cursive writing using these texts may have in correct formation and common? Discuss slant. responses. 2. Ask: What is the 3. Read aloud a portion of difference between each text. Ask: What was revising and editing? similar about each text? Discuss responses. What was different? Discuss responses and 3. Display the Anchor Chart: model writing a response Editing for Spelling. that shows the Remind students to use connections between the their Word Study texts and provides text Notebooks as a reference, evidence. especially for new highfrequency words and the 4. Ask: How does making abstract vowels oi and oy. connections between texts help a reader? 4. Display the Anchor Chart: page 64 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 4. Divide the word into parts (affix, base word). For example: precaution = pre + caution. The prefix premeans before. The base word caution means to be careful. Therefore, a precaution is something you do in advance to be careful. Discuss responses. Editing for Capitalization. Review the expectations for editing for capitalization including the use of capitals for geographical names and places and historical periods. 5. Instruct students to select two texts with similar ideas to read independently. Tell them to read each text and make connections. Tell students to write a response in their Reader’s Notebook that shows the 5. Display the Anchor Chart: connections and provides Editing for Punctuation. text evidence. Review the expectations for editing for punctuation including commas in a series and dates. 6. In the Teacher Writer’s Notebook or using the prepared letter with errors, model editing the letter using a colored pen or pencil. Learning Applications 1. Distribute a note card to each student. Divide the students into pairs. 1. Distribute the directions for the selected vocabulary game. 2. Together, students 2. Students read the demonstrate knowledge of directions independently. prefixes, suffixes, base Students take notes and words, and roots to ask questions about the determine word meanings procedural text in their by breaking the word into Reader’s Notebooks. parts (affixes, base word), Last Updated 04/29/2013 1. Students select two texts with similar ideas to read independently. 2. Students make connections between the two texts. Students write a response that demonstrates the connections and provides text evidence. 1. Students edit their letters for spelling, grammar, capitalization, and punctuation using a colored pen or pencil. 2. Students use the Anchor Charts, their Word Study Notebooks, and dictionaries as resources to help them edit their page 65 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 labeling the meaning of each part, and writing a definition of the word. Students write the words and definitions in their Word Study Notebook. Students write their words in a sentence. letters. 3. Students may use their Word Study Notebook and/or dictionary as a resource. Engage in Guided Reading and Guided Writing Instruction as appropriate. Closure 1. Students share their word, 1. With a partner, students definition, and sentence discuss the directions for with a different partner. the vocabulary game. 1. Students share their responses with a partner. 1. Students share their letters with a partner. The partner checks the editing. 2. Collect students’ letters to teacher-edit for missed errors. 2. Collect the Word Study Notebooks to assess students’ entries. Last Updated 04/29/2013 page 66 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Discovering Procedural Text Lesson Preparation Daily Lesson #: 10 SHARED READING TEKS 3.Fig19C,D 3.15A,B Key Understandings and Guiding Questions INDEPENDENT READING Ongoing TEKS 3.1E 3.3A 3.29A,B 3.30A 3.31A TEKS 3.Fig19F 3.20C Readers interpret written directions in order to learn how to do new things. - Why do readers read procedural text? Text structure helps the reader organize information and construct meaning. - How does the organization of procedural text help the reader make meaning? Ongoing TEKS 3.3A 3.11A 3.29A,B 3.30A 3.31A Readers use strategies to support understanding of text. - What strategies do readers use to help in the comprehension of text? WRITING TEKS 3.20B 3.23A,D Ongoing TEKS 3.17E Authors choose form for audience and purpose. - What is the appropriate form for what I want to say? Readers create connections to make text personally relevant and useful. - How can making connections help with comprehension? Vocabulary of Instruction Connection Materials Reader’s Notebook (1 per Reader’s Notebook (1 per Last Updated 04/29/2013 Writer’s Notebook (1 per page 67 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Daily Lesson #: 10 SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING student) Grade-appropriate vocabulary game that corresponds with directions from Daily Lesson 9 Shared Reading (class set) Chart paper (if applicable) student) Grade-appropriate literary and/or informational texts with similar ideas for modeling (optional, 1 copy of each) Collection of grade-appropriate literary and informational texts with similar ideas for student selection Chart paper (if applicable) WRITING student) Teacher Writer’s Notebook (1) Publishing paper (1-2 pieces per student) Chart paper (if applicable) Attachments and Resources Advance Preparation 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. This Instructional Routine assesses Performance Indicator 03. This Instructional Routine assesses Performance Indicator 02. 2. Prepare to distribute the vocabulary game that corresponds with the directions from Daily Lesson 9 Shared Reading. Background Information This Instructional Routine assesses Performance Indicator 01. Teacher Notes The handwriting routine is not included in this daily lesson. Encourage students to publish in cursive handwriting. Last Updated 04/29/2013 page 68 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 Instructional Routines Daily Lesson # 10 SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING WRITING Duration and Objective Suggested Duration: 35 min. Content Objective: Students follow and explain a set of multi-step directions. Suggested Duration: 30 min. Content Objective: Students make connections between literary and informational texts with similar ideas and provide textual evidence. Suggested Duration: 30 min. Content Objective: Students publish their letter for a specific audience. Mini Lesson 1. Explain that students will play the vocabulary game that corresponds with the directions they read in Daily Lesson 9 Shared Reading. 1. Ask: How does making connections help with comprehension? Discuss responses. 1. Review the expectations of a published piece. 2. Ask: How many students should be in a group to play the game according to the directions? Instruct students to record their answer in their Reader’s Notebooks. Choose a student to answer the question. 3. Divide the students into groups according to the directions. Learning Applications 2. If applicable, model making connections between the two selected texts with similar ideas. Model writing a response that demonstrates the connections and provides text evidence. (optional) 3. Tell students to continue reading the texts they selected from Daily Lesson 9 Independent Reading or select two new texts to make connections. 1. Students convene into groups and 1. Students select two texts with play the vocabulary game similar ideas to read according to the directions. independently. 2. Monitor and take notes on students’ ability to follow the directions. 2. Model publishing a part of the letter from the Teacher Writer’s Notebook. Be sure to model paragraph indentation and correct formation and slant of cursive handwriting. 2. Students make connections between the two texts. Students write a response that Last Updated 04/29/2013 1. Students publish their letters using correct paragraph indentation and correct formation and slant of cursive handwriting page 69 of 70 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 04A Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-10 demonstrates the connections and provides text evidence. Engage in Guided Reading and Guided Writing Instruction as appropriate. Closure 1. Ask: How did the vocabulary 1. Students share their responses game work out? Were you able with a partner. to follow the directions? 2. Collect Reader’s Notebooks to Students respond in their assess students’ entries. Reader’s Notebook. 2. Collect Reader’s Notebooks to help assess students’ ability to follow directions. 1. Students share their letters with a partner or their intended audience, if possible. 2. Collect Writer’s Notebooks and students’ published letters for assessment. Bold black definitions: Standards for Ensuring Success from Kindergarten to College and Career, 2009 University of Texas System/Texas Education Agency Last Updated 04/29/2013 page 70 of 70
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