Table 1. List of genes with greater than 3-fold changes (in STAT3KO MEF) in response to IFN Fold change Fold change (ST3KO/IFN vs ST3KO) (WT/IFN vs WT) VIPERIN 102.6 16.8 TYKI 44.9 8.1 USP18 MX2 IRGM2 G1P2 37.5 30.3 23.3 22.4 9.6 3.2 9.3 4.8 IGTP 18.7 8.6 IFI1 17.1 9.9 CXCL10 OCIL 14.7 10.5 9.2 2.7 TOR3A 10.3 8 STAT1 GBP4 IFIT3 IFI47 PRKR ISGF3G STAT2 9.2 8.7 8.6 7.4 7.3 6.7 6.5 4 3.7 3.5 2.8 6.7 5.6 4.3 OASL1 6.3 2.6 Gene name Description IFN-inducible antiviral protein Thymidine kinase family LPSinducible member ISG15-specific protease Antiviral GTPase IFN-inducible GTPase ISG15 IFN -inducible GTP binding protein IFN-induced protein with tetratricopeptide repeats 3 Chemokine Osteoclast inhibitory lectin ATP-dependant IFN response protein STAT GTPase IFN-inducible protein IFN-inducible protein Ser/Thr protein kinase IFN regulatory factor STAT 2’,5’-oligoadenylate synthetase ADAR TREX1 BST2 IFI205 IRF1 ZC3HAV1 DAXX PML DDX58 6 2.2 5.5 4.7 4.1 4 4 3.8 3.5 3.2 3.3 2.3 4.3 2.9 2.8 2.5 3 2.4 adenosine deaminase, RNAspecific DNase III CD317, tetherin IFN-inducible protein IFN regulatory factor Zinc finger antiviral protein Death-associated protein Ring finger protein, TRIM19 RIG-I * RNA prepared from WT or STAT3KO MEFs that were treated without or with IFN 1000 U/ml for 2 h was subjected to expression microarray analysis using Illumina MouseWG-6 v1.1 Expression BeadChip The microarray data has been deposited to GEO accession # GSE25044 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gds/?term=GSE25044 Fig. S1 A. WT (MEF) IFND (h) 0 0.5 1 ST3KO (MEF) 3 6 9 0 0.5 1 3 6 9 pST1 ST1 pST2 ST2 pST3 ST3 Tubulin B. WT (BMM) IFND(h) 0 1 4 6 ST3KO (BMM) 9 0 1 4 6 9 pST1 ST1 Tubulin Fig. S1 Activation of STATs in WT and STAT3KO cells in response to IFN. WT (left) or STAT3KO (right) MEFs (A) or BMMs (B) were treated with IFND 1000 U/ml and 100 U/ml, respectively, for the indicated times. Total cell lysates were subjected to immunoblotting using antibodies to pSTAT1, pSTAT2, pSTAT3, STAT1, STAT2, STAT3 and tubulin for MEFs and pSTAT1, STAT1 and tubulin for BMMs. Fig. S2 * 2 1 E. 6 5 4 0h 3 ** 0 0h 5h ** 2 1 F. WT ST3KO 1 3 0 5h TLR3 2 4 WT ST3KO 3.5 3.0 2.5 0h WT ST3KO 2.0 1.5 0.0 ** 0h 3 WT ST3KO 2 ** 1 0h G. MDA5 0.5 IRF1 4 0 5h 1.0 D. 5h Relative mRNA (X10-2) 3 5 Relative mRNA (X10-2) WT ST3KO 6 iNOS Relative mRNA (X10-2) 4 Relative mRNA (x10-3) OAS 5 0 Relative mRNA (X10-4) C. B. Relative mRNA (X10-4) Relative mRNA (X10-2) A. 8 6 4 ** 2 0 0h 5h h.p.i. 0 3 6 3 6 pST1 * 4 0 WT ST3KO IFNAR1 Ab WT ST3KO 6 2 8 IRF7 H. RIG-I 12 10 5h 10 Tubulin ** 0h pST2 5h Fig. S2 Increased expression of IFN downstream genes in STAT3KO BMMs after EMCV infection. WT (solid) or STAT3KO (empty) BMMs were infected with EMCV at an MOI of 10 for the indicated times. RNA prepared from the cells was subjected to RT-QPCR using primers for OAS(A), iNOS(B), IRF1 (C), IRF7(D), TLR3(E), MDA5(F), RIG-I(G) and E-actin. Relative mRNA was calculated by normalizing the values of specific genes to that of E-actin. (H) STAT3KO (right) MEFs were pretreated without or with anti-IFNAR1 antibody 1 Pg/ml, followed by infection with EMCV at an MOI of 0.1 for the indicated times. Total cell lysates were then subjected to immunoblotting using antibodies to pSTAT1, pSTAT2 and tubulin. h.p.i. hour post-infection
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