Quiz 9/19 • Draw and label a diagram of a voltaic cell made of Silver (Ag) and Calcium (Ca). The salt bridge is comprised of a NaNO3 solution. – Be sure to label: • • • • • Anode Cathode ½ reactions at each electrode Direction of electron flow Direction of the ions from the salt bridge Representing Voltaic Cells Standard Electrode Potentials • We will get to them….Just quantitative version of our activity series table. 9.5 Electrolytic Cells 9.5.1, 9.5.2, 9.5.3, 9.5.4 Pg. 876-878 Opposite of Voltaic Cells • Voltaic: Chemical Reactions (Redox) Electricity • Electrolytic Cells: electricity nonspontaneous chemical reactions http://www.ibchem.com/IB/ibnotes/brief/redsl.htm#anch5 Key Ideas • Things are BACKWARDS from voltaic cells • Cathode = negative electrode – Think that cations are attracted to the cathode • Oxidation or Reduction here? • Anode = positive electrode – Think that anions are attracted to the anode • Oxidation or reduction here? Electrolysis of Molten Ionic Liquids • Used to obtain reactive metals from their ores • Must be molten to have motile ions! – Non-motile = no electrolysis Conduction of Current • See Ms. Hall’s Diagram Homework • Online Text (“Alternative Text”) Chapter 9. • pg. 250-251 • Exercise 9.5, #1-5 • Answer key to chapter 9 is also posted on my website in the same location.
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