Unit 3 Activity A Complete My Sentence Materials • Reading Rods® Picture Rods Skill Recognizing words with the same initial sounds (alliterative words) Objective To develop listening skills to recognize words that begin with the same initial sound Activity Overview Children listen to and make up sentences that use alliteration to draw children’s attention to the initial sounds in words. Children use Reading Rods Picture Rods to reinforce initials sounds. Notes: Getting Ready Build Background Use Reading Rods Picture Rods. Give each child a rod with picture names that begin with the same initial sound as the child’s name. (Refer to Appendix, Picture Cards, page 191 through page 193, for a list of pictures on the Picture Rods.) Give each child the opportunity to work with 1 Picture Rod. Getting Ready • Let’s have fun with words that begin with the same sound. We will use Picture Rods to help us learn the sounds. I will give each of you a rod. • [Child’s name], say your name and listen to the sound you hear at the beginning of your name. [Mary] What beginning sound did you hear in your name? [/m/] • Look at your Picture Rod. Say the name of each picture and listen to the beginning sound as you say each word. [milk, monkey, moon, mouse] What sound did you hear at the beginning of each word? [/m/] • Say your name again. Then, say the picture names again. [Mary, milk, monkey, moon, mouse] • What did you notice about all the beginning sounds in those words? Yes! They are all the same sound! They begin with the /m/ sound! • Who wants to say his or her name next? Notes: Watch Me Play Model the Activity Use Reading Rods Picture Rods. (Refer to Appendix, Picture Cards, page 191 through page 193, for a list of pictures on the Picture Rods.) Select rods and then complete alliterative sentences, using the beginning sounds of the names of pictures on the rods. continued on next page 74 Unit 3: Activity A 60314_Unit 3.indd 74 Watch Me Play • We are going to have fun making up silly sentences with words that all begin with the same sound. We will use Picture Rods to help us. • Here is how to play the game. First, I listen for a sentence. The sentence is “Lucy Lizard likes lollipops.” • I say the sentence again as I listen to the beginning sound in each word. What sound do I hear at the beginning of every word? I hear the /l/ sound! continued on next page StarLIT ™ Literacy Intervention Toolkit 12/4/06 3:20:45 PM Watch Me Play continued • Now, I leave off the last word in the sentence. “Lucy Lizard likes . . .” I need to use a word with the same beginning sound to complete the sentence. • I look at my Picture Rod and say the names of the pictures as I listen to the beginning sound of each word. [lamp, leaf, light bulb, lion] What is the beginning sound I hear in these words? [/l/] • I pick a picture name and use that word to complete the sentence. I say the new sentence. [Lucy Lizard likes lamps.] I said the word lamp instead of the word lollipops. • I play again. I get a new Picture Rod and listen for a new sentence. Notes: Watch Me Play continued The following are examples of alliterative sentences with at least two beginning sound repetitions in a row: Benny Baboon bakes bread. Kelly caught a cold. Diego digs dirt. Edith eats eggplant. Fred fought for freedom. Go get a glass. Happy horses hurry home for hay. Nelly needs a new name. Please put pinecones on the plastic plate. Sally sings songs about sunshine. Tall Tom took two tickets. Walter Wombat wanted a white washcloth. Model the activity until children understand the concept of listening for the same beginning sounds, and of substituting the final word in a sentence. When substituting the final word for a Picture Rod name, children may need to use the plural form of the word for sentence agreement. Play the Game with Me • Here is a Picture Rod. Who wants to say the names of the pictures on the rod? • [Child’s name], listen to the beginning sound of the words as you say the picture names. [saw, seal, sock, sun] What sound do you hear at the beginning of each word? [/s/] That’s correct! Every picture name starts with the /s/ sound. • Listen to this sentence: “Sammy saw a sailboat.” I will say the sentence again, and this time you say it with me. What sound do we hear at the beginning of most of the words? [/s/] Notes: Play the Game with Me Continue the Activity Together Use Reading Rods® Picture Rods. (Refer to Appendix, Picture Cards, page 191 through page 193, for a list of pictures on the Picture Rods.) See Model the Activity for examples of alliterative sentences. Give each child an opportunity to make up 1 alliterative sentence. continued on next page Phonological Awareness at the Onset and Rime Level 60314_Unit 3.indd 75 Unit 3: Activity A 75 12/4/06 3:20:52 PM Play the Game with Me continued • Now, let’s leave off the last word and use the Picture Rod to help us think of another word that begins with /s/ to complete the sentence. • Let’s look at the Picture Rod again. Remember, all the pictures on the rod have names that begin with /s/. We can replace the last word in our sentence with one of the picture names on the rod. The sentence will still have words that begin with the /s/ sound! • Who wants to pick a picture to complete the sentence? [Child’s name], what picture do you want to use? [seal] You will say the word seal instead of sailboat. Use that word to complete the sentence. Say your new sentence. [Sammy saw a seal.] • Who wants to try a different sentence? Notes: On Your Own! Guided Practice Use Reading Rods® Picture Rods. (Refer to Appendix, Picture Cards, page 191 through page 193, for a list of pictures on the Picture Rods.) See Model the Activity for examples of alliterative sentences. Give each child an opportunity to make up 1 alliterative sentence. Notes: Show What You Know! Assess Understanding Choose a variety of animals with a variety of beginning sounds, such as cat, dog, guppy, hippo, llama, moth, tuna. Give each child 2 or 3 opportunities to make up different silly animal names and sentences. On Your Own! • Here is a Picture Rod. [ball/banana/bicycle/book] And here is a sentence. “Big Brown Bear bought bread.” Say the sentence with me. • Leave off the last word in the sentence. “Big Brown Bear bought . . .” • Choose a picture name from the rod and complete the sentence. [Big Brown Bear bought bicycles.] • Do all the words begin with the same sound? Show What You Know! • I will give you an animal, and you make up a first name for the animal. The first name must begin with the same sound as the animal. For example, Darla Dog. • Make up a silly sentence using your animal’s name, such as, “Darla Dog dreams about dinosaurs.” The important words in the sentence should begin with the same sound. Note any difficulty and at what point it became evident. Revisit Activity 3A if needed. 76 Unit 3: Activity A 60314_Unit 3.indd 76 StarLIT ™ Literacy Intervention Toolkit 12/4/06 3:20:55 PM Unit 3 Activity A Complete My Sentence Going Further Notes: Going Further Finish My Sentence Children work with partners to think of a subject (person, place, or thing) and verb (action) that begins with the same sound, such as Santo sips. The rest of the group brainstorms a word to complete the sentence. Santo sips straws. Extend and Adapt These activities do not require extra materials. They are all played through children’s imaginations. Add a Word Stand in a circle with children. Say a 2-word alliterative sentence, such as Tina tastes. The child to the teacher’s right repeats the sentence and adds another word with the same initial sound. Tina tastes tacos. The person to the right of the child adds another word with the same initial sound. Tina tastes tacos and toast. The next child adds another word, and so on, until children run out of words with the same beginning sound. Children may say silly words to keep the game going, such as Tina tastes tacos, toast, and telephones. Fun with Names Many characters in nursery rhymes, storybooks, and cartoons have alliterative names. Have fun with children creating a list of names of such characters. Some of the many character names include Black Beauty, Bugs Bunny, Clark Kent, Daisy Duck, Dudley Dursley, Minnie Mouse, Mighty Mouse, Old King Cole, Tiny Tim. Phonological Awareness at the Onset and Rime Level 60314_Unit 3.indd 77 Unit 3: Activity A 77 12/4/06 3:20:58 PM
© Copyright 2026 Paperzz