NOTES Become One With the Writing Process! WARM-UP If I can figure out how to … ______________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________, then that would help me teach the writing process. AGENDA Strategies for teaching students the writing process's • definition • function • utility QUESTIONS 1. _____________________________________________________________________ 2. _____________________________________________________________________ 3. _____________________________________________________________________ DEFINITION Steps in the writing process can vary from source to source, but no matter how the process is presented, substantively, there is no difference in the steps: prewriting, writing, and revising. To have a point of reference, we will use these definitions: Thinking about possible subjects Freely jotting ideas on paper or computer Prewriting Narrowing the subject and writing your main idea in one sentence Deciding which ideas to include Arranging ideas in a plan or outline Writing Writing the first draft Rethinking, rearranging, and revising as necessary Revising Writing one or more new drafts Proofreading for grammar and spelling (Fawcett, 2011, pp. 3-4) Fawcett, S. (2011). Evergreen: A guide to writing with readings (9th edition). Boston: Wadsworth, a part of Cengage Learning. Bridgett McGowen-Hawkins, Senior Professional Educator Cengage Learning | Engagement Services Peer-to-Peer Faculty Development and Consulting 800.856.5727 | [email protected] | www.cengage.com/teamup DEFINITION The Writing Process PREWRITE WRITE REVISE Jot it Down 1 What are some actions with which students are already familiar that rely on a systematic approach or a process in order to yield a successful final product? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ Think It Through 1 How might I teach my students the definition (components) of the writing process? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ Digging more deeply: a. From where might students get ideas for their prewriting? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ b. What is the significance of each step in the process? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ c. Is it necessary to go through the writing process every time one writes? Explain. ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ Bridgett McGowen-Hawkins, Senior Professional Educator 2 FUNCTION • Allows time for discovery • Reduces the pressure to present a "perfect" writing upon the first try • Provides an organized process for moving from start to finish • Improves one's writing skills Jot It Down 2 Consider the actions/processes listed in Jot It Down 1. What would happen if a step in each process is omitted or if some steps are done out of order? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ Think It Through 2 How might I teach my students what the writing process does? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ Digging more deeply: a. Why is the writing process necessary? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ b. What might happen if any one step is skipped? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ c. What might happen if any steps are performed out of order? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ Bridgett McGowen-Hawkins, Senior Professional Educator 3 UTILITY Students should use the writing process if they want to … • • • • avoid running the risk of their writing looking drastically different. yield a final product that shows they cared enough to think through their ideas. demonstrate they know their thoughts are important. ensure their messages get conveyed as they intended. Jot It Down 3 Think about the bug activity. What is the advantage to following a process and thinking through ideas? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ Think It Through 3 How might I teach my students how and when to use the writing process? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ Digging more deeply: a. Is it possible to create a good piece of writing without using the writing process? Explain. ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ b. Is an English/composition/writing class the only place where one uses the writing process? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ c. Who, besides students, uses the writing process? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ Bridgett McGowen-Hawkins, Senior Professional Educator 4
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