15800 Bluemound Road Suite 100 Brookfield, WI 53005 USA Tel +1 262 784 2250 Fax +1 262 923 3680 milliman.com Eric P. Goetsch, FSA, MAAA Principal and Consulting Actuary [email protected] February 16, 2012 Ms. Linda Brown Deputy Director of Budget, Finance, and Administrative Services Washtenaw Community Health Organization 555 Towner Street Ypsilanti, MI 48197 [Sent via email: [email protected]] Re: Results of ISF Analysis for Medicaid Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services Dear Linda: We completed our funding analysis for the Community Mental Health Partnership of Southeast Michigan’s (CMHPSM) Internal Services Fund (ISF) related to the shared risk contract with the State of Michigan for Medicaid mental health and substance abuse services. This analysis should assist CMHPSM by illustrating the annual ISF balances that may be required to adequately protect against potential future deficits and the additional capital funding that may be required to maintain these balances. The ISF is intended to reasonably protect CMHPSM from unexpected cost fluctuations related to its risk contract with the State. CMHPSM’s agreement with the State limits its risk under this program to 7.5% of its related income from the State. The appropriate level of the ISF should reflect this contractual arrangement and the level of risk CMHPSM is willing to accept. Our analysis assumes any surplus made by CMHPSM in a given year will be used as savings or added to the ISF and be used to offset higher than expected treatment costs in future years. Similarly, we assumed any loss sustained by CMHPSM in a given year will be offset using prior year savings or funds from the ISF, to the extent the funds are available. RESULTS The scenarios we tested imply that the Medicaid ISF level is currently adequate to protect against potential increases in mental health and substances treatment costs in the near future. However, given the range of results of the various scenarios tested for the longer term, we recommend all available Medicaid surpluses be used to fund the ISF, keeping in mind the maximum allowable levels. These results are dependent on the projection assumptions contained in this letter. Different assumptions will lead to different results; therefore, this letter should only be considered in its entirety. The remainder of this letter discusses the process used to determine the recommended ISF funding level, the components of the financial analysis performed, and three scenarios of future potential outcomes CMHPSM should consider when making ISF funding decisions. Offices in Principal Cities Worldwide Ms. Linda Brown February 16, 2012 Page 2 SETTING INTERNAL SERVICE FUND LEVEL In order to fund the ISF for future Medicaid mental health and substance abuse costs, CMHPSM will have to decide how much risk it wants to assume. To help CMHPSM make this decision, we analyzed the distribution of costs for Medicaid mental health and substance abuse services. Table 1 includes the average per enrollee per month (PEPM) mental health and substance abuse treatment costs between October 2009 and September 2010 ($106.23). Using the distribution of claims in the two year period between October 2008 and September 2010, we also included in Table 1 estimated PEPM amounts for which there was a 70.0%, 80.0%, 90.0%, 95.0% or 97.5% probability that actual mental health and substance abuse treatment costs would not have exceeded these levels in the October 2009 and September 2010 time period. These PEPM amounts were translated into percentages of expected treatment costs, which can be used in future years as the expected PEPM claim costs change (e.g., due to utilization trends and changes in cost per procedure). Table 1 Community Mental Health Partnership of Southeast Michigan Medicaid Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services Thresholds for Various Levels of Risk in Funding Internal Services Fund October 2009 through September 2010 Percentage of Average Probability Threshold PEPM Treatment Costs Treatment Costs Average Cost (i.e., 50% threshold) $106.23 100.0% 70.0% Threshold 80.0% Threshold 90.0% Threshold* 95.0% Threshold 97.5% Threshold 107.87 108.95 110.45 111.71 112.83 101.5% 102.6% 104.0% 105.2% 106.2% * For example, based on the experience period from October 2009 through September 2010, there was approximately a 90.0% probability that CMHPSM’s actual Medicaid mental health and substance abuse costs would have been below 104.0% of the average cost for the year. The following graph illustrates the distribution of expected mental health and substance abuse costs presented in Table 1. We used the shape of the normal probability distribution for illustrative purposes. The horizontal axis contains the range of possible PEPM costs from smallest (left side) to largest (right side). The vertical axis contains the probabilities that each of the possible PEPMs actually occurs. The taller the line, the greater the chance that the corresponding PEPM will occur. The area underneath the curve represents all the possible PEPM results. In other words, the total area underneath the curve is equivalent to a probability of 100%. Ms. Linda Brown February 16, 2012 Page 3 Expected Cost 70.0% 80.0% 90.0% 95.0% 97.5% < ------------------------------- Range of Possible PEPM Costs ----------------------------- > The vertical line in the middle of the graph indicates the expected PEPM cost for the distribution. The Table 1 cost associated with this point on the horizontal axis is $106.23 PEPM. For future years, the costs associated with this point will be 100% of the expected PEPM costs for the year. By definition, it is almost as likely for actual costs to be above expected costs as it is for them to be below expected costs. This is illustrated by the size of the area underneath the curve to the left of the expected cost line (actual costs are lower than expected costs) being about 50% of the total area underneath the curve. Therefore, the size of the area underneath the curve to the right of the expected cost line (actual costs are higher than expected costs) is also approximately 50% of the total area underneath the curve. The lines labeled 70.0%, 80.0%, 90.0%, 95.0% or 97.5% represent the points at which 70.0%, 80.0%, 90.0%, 95.0%, or 97.5% of the area underneath the curve is to the left of the line. The values associated with these points are the PEPMs at which there is a 70.0%, 80.0%, 90.0%, 95.0%, or 97.5% chance that actual costs on a PEPM basis will be below these values. For example, based on the Table 1 data, we estimate there is a 90% probability that the actual Medicaid mental health and substance abuse costs will be below 104.0% of the expected PEPM treatment costs for the year. The PEPM values in Table 1 are only appropriate for the 12-month experience period ending September 30, 2010. Amounts for future periods should be increased by an assumed trend level. The scenarios contained in Appendix 1 are based on the trend and other assumptions contained in Exhibit 1. The shape of the cost distribution is unlikely to change significantly from year to year, but should be monitored periodically. Depending on the desired level of risk CMHPSM wants to take, the PEPM costs at the 70.0%, 80.0%, 90.0%, 95.0%, or 97.5% levels for the projection year may be used to determine the required ISF contribution for the current year. COMPONENTS OF FINANCIAL ANALYSIS Our financial analysis consists of three different scenarios of varying annual eligible counts, revenue increases, treatment cost increases, and administration cost increases from the present through FY 14/15. Exhibit 1 contains a summary of the critical assumptions for each scenario. Ms. Linda Brown February 16, 2012 Page 4 In general, each scenario in Appendix 1 contains the following: Eligible Months Exposed The FY 09/10 and FY 10/11 eligible months of 862,798 and 913,619, respectively, were provided by CMHPSM. The FY 10/11 eligible months are projected to future years based on varying assumptions. Gross Revenue per Eligible per Month Gross Medicaid revenue (including revenue for both Medicaid and SSI services) for FY 09/10 and FY 10/11 equaled $106,238,988 ($130.90 PEPM) and $109,052,132 ($126.97 PEPM), respectively, per the CMHPSM FY 09/10 Financial Status Report (FSR) and interim CMHPSM FY 10/11 FSR provided by CMHPSM. The FY 10/11 revenue is projected to future years based on varying assumptions. Medicaid Use Tax per Eligible per Month Medicaid Use tax for FY 09/10 equaled $6,704,199 ($7.77 PEPM) per the CMHPSM FY 09/10 FSR provided by CMHPSM. Medicaid Use tax for FY 10/11 equaled $6,954,209 ($7.61 PEPM) per the interim CMHPSM FY 10/11 FSR provided by CMHPSM. For future years, the Medicaid Use tax was set equal 6% of gross Medicaid revenue under the assumption that changes to the Medicaid Use tax would result in a similar level of funds being withheld from gross revenue. Revenue Available for Total Costs PEPM The revenue available for total costs equals the gross revenue PEPM minus the Medicaid Use tax PEPM. Revenue Available for Total Costs The revenue available for total costs equal the eligible months exposed times the revenue available for total costs PEPM. CMHPSM Administration Cost The CMHPSM total cost for administrative services for FY 09/10 and FY 10/11 equaled $5,233,799 and $5,375,746, respectively, per the CMHPSM FY 09/10 FSR and interim CMHPSM FY 10/11 FSR provided by CMHPSM. The FY 10/11 total cost for administrative services is projected to future years based on varying assumptions. Revenue Available for Mental Health and Substance Abuse Costs Revenue available for mental health and substance abuse costs equals revenue available for total costs less the CMHPSM administrative costs. Mental Health and Substance Abuse Cost per Eligible per Month Total Medicaid mental health and substance abuse treatment cost (including costs for Medicaid and SSI services and the Psychiatric Hospital Rate Adjuster) for FY 09/10 equaled $91,651,189 ($106.23 PEPM) and $95,024,592 ($104.01 PEPM), respectively, per the CMHPSM FY 09/10 MUNC Report and interim CMHPSM FY 10/11 MUNC report provided by CMHPSM. Ms. Linda Brown February 16, 2012 Page 5 These amounts are reported in the “expected” treatment cost row for FY 09/10 and FY 10/11, respectively, in Appendix 1. The FY 10/11 amount is used to project expected treatment costs for future years. Given the expected costs for each year, Appendix 1 also contains the PEPM costs levels for which there is a 70.0%, 80.0%, 90.0%, 95.0% or 97.5% probability that actual mental health and substance costs will not exceed these levels in a given year. Total Mental Health and Substance Abuse Costs Total mental health and substance abuse costs equal the eligible months exposed times the mental health and substance abuse cost PEPM. Surplus / Deficit The surplus / deficit amounts equal the net revenue less the respective treatment cost, adjusted, as necessary, based on CMHPSM’s risk arrangement with the State. CMHPSM’s risk arrangement with the State leaves it fully responsible for the first 5% of treatment costs and expenses over revenue (up to 105%) and 50% responsible for the next 5% over revenue (from 105% to 110%). Projected Savings / ISF Balance The starting FY 09/10 projected savings / ISF balance of $9,354,000 equals the FY 09/10 ISF contribution of $6,661,994 and the FY 09/10 savings of $2,692,006. The projected savings / ISF balance for future years assumes (1) all surpluses for the given year are added to the prior year's savings / ISF balance, (2) all deficits for the given year are subsidized by the prior year's savings / ISF balance, and (3) all the surpluses and deficits for prior years are assumed to be at expected levels. Suggested ISF Balance The suggested ISF balance for any given year equals the minimum of (1) the projected savings / ISF balance for the year at the given probability threshold and (2) the maximum allowable ISF balance for the year. BOLD means additional sources of capital would be needed to adequately fund the ISF for the next year assuming expected surpluses or deficits for the next year. Maximum Liability The maximum liability amount (and maximum ISF balance) equals 7.5% of the projected revenue for the next year. SCENARIO ANALYSES We examined three scenarios to help quantify the economic impact of changing assumptions. The base scenario (Scenario 1) is based on CMHPSM’s input of what may happen in the near future in terms of changes in eligible count, revenue, treatment costs, and administration costs. The other scenarios reflect different patterns of changes; one with more optimistic trend assumptions (Scenario 2) and one with more pessimistic trend assumptions (Scenario 3). In each scenario, we assumed that an increase in eligible count would result in a corresponding increase in treatment costs. The results may change significantly if we assumed there is capacity available for CMHPSM’s salaried professionals to absorb a portion of the increase in treatment costs. Ms. Linda Brown February 16, 2012 Page 6 Scenario 1 – Base Scenario CMHPSM’s Medicaid eligible month counts indicate an approximately 5.9% increase in eligible months from FY 09/10 to FY 10/11, based on data provided by CMHPSM. For the base scenario, we assumed a 3.0% increase in Medicaid eligible months for FY 11/12 and annual 1.0% increases for future years. Total Medicaid revenue amounts for FY 09/10 and FY 10/11 were provided to us by CMHPSM. Beginning in FY 12/13, we estimated 1.0% annual decreases in revenue PEPM for the base scenario. The interim FY 10/11 FSR (provided by CMHPSM) indicates treatment costs PEPM decreased approximately 2.1% from FY 09/10 to FY 10/11. For the base scenario, we assumed 5.0% annual increases in treatment costs PEPM beginning in FY 11/12. The interim FY 10/11 FSR indicates CMHPSM administrative costs increased approximately 2.7% from FY 09/10 to FY 10/11. For the base scenario, we assumed 3.0% annual increases in CMHPSM administrative costs beginning in FY 11/12. The treatment cost and CMHPSM administrative cost trend assumptions are independent of the revenue available in any given year to fund these costs. In other words, we assumed projected costs for a given year could be greater that the revenue received from the State in that year. If actual eligible counts, revenue, treatment costs, and administration costs are at the assumed base scenario levels, annual surpluses are projected through FY 11/12 with annual deficits beginning in FY 12/13. Under this scenario, the year-end FY 13/14 projected savings/ISF balance will not be adequate to fund expected deficits in FY 14/15. Keep in mind, these results assume CMHPSM will deposit projected surpluses from FY 10/11 and FY 11/12 into the ISF, up to the maximum allowable ISF levels. Scenario 2 – Optimistic Trend Scenario Under the optimistic scenario, Medicaid eligible month counts were increased 4.0% for FY 11/12 and 3.0% annually for FY 12/13 and beyond. This level of membership increase could strengthen the financial position of CMHPSM from the perspective of having revenue from more eligibles over which they can spread fixed costs. For FY 11/12 and beyond, based on a more optimistic view of State revenue changes, we assumed revenue PEPM would increase 1% annually in this scenario. We assumed treatment costs PEPM would increase 3% annually in the optimistic scenario. However, to realize a 3% annual increase in treatment costs, CMHPSM must be able to limit annual increases in both utilization and provider fee levels. For the optimistic scenario, we assumed CMHPSM administrative costs would increase 3.0% annually beginning in FY 11/12. Similar to the base scenario, the treatment cost and CMHPSM administrative cost trend assumptions for the optimistic scenario are independent of the revenue available in any given year to fund these costs. If actual eligible counts, revenue, treatment costs, and administration costs are at the assumed optimistic scenario levels, annual surpluses are projected through FY 14/15. In this scenario, no increases to the current ISF level are projected to be required; however, the results in Appendix 1 assume CMHPSM will deposit the surpluses from each year into the ISF to protect against the possibility of unfavorable future experience, as illustrated by future deficits associated with the various probability thresholds in row J. Ms. Linda Brown February 16, 2012 Page 7 Scenario 3 – Pessimistic Trend Scenario Under the pessimistic scenario, Medicaid eligible month counts were increased 2.0% for FY 11/12 and decreased 1.0% annually for FY 12/13 and beyond. This level of membership increase could weaken the financial position of CMHPSM from the perspective of having revenue from less eligibles over which they can spread fixed costs. For FY 11/12 and beyond, based on a more pessimistic view of State revenue changes, we assumed revenue PEPM would decrease 3% annually in this scenario. We assumed annual increases in treatment costs PEPM and CMHPSM administrative costs would be 7% and 4%, respectively in the pessimistic scenario. As in the other scenarios, the treatment cost and CMHPSM administrative cost trend assumptions for the pessimistic scenario are independent of the revenue available in any given year to fund these costs. If actual eligible counts, revenue, treatment costs, and administration costs are at the assumed pessimistic scenario levels, annual deficits are projected to begin in FY 11/12. Under this scenario, the year-end FY 12/13 projected savings/ISF balance will not be adequate to fund expected deficits in FY 13/14, even if the ISF balance is maximized for FY 10/11 and FY 11/12. ISF FUNDING POLICY The scenarios we tested imply that the current Medicaid ISF level is currently adequate to protect against potential increases in mental health and substances treatment costs in the near future. However, given the longer term range of results of the various scenarios tested, we recommend all available Medicaid surpluses be used to fund the ISF, keeping in mind the maximum allowable levels. However, you should review and evaluate the assumptions in each scenario. Other assumption scenarios may be appropriate. We can evaluate additional scenarios at your request. QUALIFICATIONS I, Eric P. Goetsch, FSA, am an Actuary for Milliman, a member of the American Academy of Actuaries and meet the Qualification Standards of the Academy to perform the actuarial calculations and render the actuarial opinions contained herein. To the best of my knowledge and belief, this letter is complete and accurate and has been prepared in accordance with generally recognized and accepted actuarial principles and practices. CAVEATS AND LIMITATIONS The information in this letter is intended to support our ISF analysis for CMHPSM. It may not be appropriate for other purposes and is intended for CMHPSM’s internal use only. Therefore, please do not distribute this letter outside of CMHPSM or its auditors without Milliman’s written permission. In any event, this information is not intended to benefit any third parties. We accepted the data provided by CMHPSM without audit, though we reviewed the information provided for reasonableness. The claim and eligibility files provided by CMHPSM were used to estimate the probability distribution of expected aggregate treatment costs. Our estimates may change with additional data or if the data provided changes or is inaccurate or incomplete. The values contained in this letter are estimates based on the information provided by CMHPSM. Actual results will vary from these estimates. The estimates should be updated periodically as additional experience becomes available. Ms. Linda Brown February 16, 2012 Page 8 Please keep in mind that the probabilities estimated in this letter represent only the statistical chance of actual results being different than expected results. These statistical probabilities assume all the income and expense assumptions are accurate and appropriate. For example, actual utilization and cost trends could differ from our assumptions. This letter and its use are subject to the terms of our Consulting Services Agreement with Washtenaw Community Health Organization effective November 19, 2010. Linda, please call me at (262) 796-3433 at you convenience if you would like to discuss these results. Sincerely, Eric Goetsch, FSA, MAAA Principal and Consulting Actuary EPG/kal Attachments Exhibit 1 Exhibit 1 Community Mental Health Partnership of Southeast Michigan Medicaid Mental Health and Substance Abuse Financial Analysis Summary of Scenario Assumptions Scenario 1 Base Trends Medicaid Eligible Months Revenue per Eligible CMHPSM Total Administratio n Cost Treatment Cost per Eligible Scenario 2 Optimistic Trends Scenario 3 Pessimistic Trends 5.9% increase in FY ‘10/’11, 5.9% increase in FY ‘10/’11, 5.9% increase in FY ‘10/’11, 3.0% increase in FY ‘11’/’12, 4.0% increase in FY ‘11’/’12, 2.0% increase in FY ‘11’/’12, 1.0% annual increase in future years 3.0% annual increase in future years 1% annual decrease in future years 3.0% decrease in FY ‘10/’11, 3.0% decrease in FY ‘10/’11, 3.0% decrease in FY ‘10/’11, 1.0% annual decrease in future years 1.0% annual increase in future years 3.0% annual decrease in future years 2.7% increase in FY ‘10/’11, 2.7% increase in FY ‘10/’11, 2.7% increase in FY ‘10/’11, 3.0% annual increase in future years 2.0% annual increase in future years 4.0% annual increase in future years 2.1% decrease in FY ‘10/’11, 2.1% decrease in FY ‘10/’11, 2.1% decrease in FY ‘10/’11, 5.0% annual increase in future years 3.0% annual increase in future years 7.0% annual increase in future years Appendix 1 Appendix 1 Scenario 1 Community Mental Health Partnership of Southeastern Michigan Base Trend Scenario Historical FY 09/10 FY 10/11 FY 11/12 Projected FY 12/13 FY 13/14 FY 14/15 A. Eligible Months Exposed 862,798 913,619 941,028 950,438 959,942 969,541 1 B. Gross Revenue PEPM $130.90 $126.97 $125.70 $124.44 $123.20 $121.97 C. D. E. F. G. H. Medicaid Use Tax PEPM 2 Revenue Available for Total Costs PEPM (B + C) Revenue Available for Total Costs (A x D) Administration Cost Revenue Available for MH / SA Treatment Costs (F - G) MH / SA Treatment Cost PEPM 1. Expected (50% Probability Threshold) 2. 70.0% Probability Threshold 3. 80.0% Probability Threshold 4. 90.0% Probability Threshold 5. 95.0% Probability Threshold 6. 97.5% Probability Threshold Total MH / SA Treatment Costs (A x H) 1 1. Expected (50% Probability Threshold) 2. 70.0% Probability Threshold 3. 80.0% Probability Threshold 4. 90.0% Probability Threshold 5. 95.0% Probability Threshold 6. 97.5% Probability Threshold J. Surplus / Deficit (G - I, subject to contract limits) 1. Expected (50% Probability Threshold) 2. 70.0% Probability Threshold 3. 80.0% Probability Threshold 4. 90.0% Probability Threshold 5. 95.0% Probability Threshold 6. 97.5% Probability Threshold (7.77) $123.13 $106,238,988 5,233,799 $101,005,189 (7.61) $119.36 $109,052,132 5,375,746 $103,676,386 (7.54) $118.16 $111,191,868 5,537,018 $105,654,850 (7.47) $116.97 $111,172,733 5,703,129 $105,469,604 (7.39) $115.81 $111,170,883 5,874,223 $105,296,660 (7.32) $114.65 $111,157,876 6,050,450 $105,107,426 $106.23 $104.01 105.61 106.67 108.14 109.38 110.47 $109.21 110.89 112.01 113.55 114.85 115.99 $114.67 116.44 117.61 119.23 120.59 121.79 $120.40 122.26 123.48 125.18 126.61 127.88 $126.42 128.37 129.66 131.44 132.94 134.27 $91,651,189 $95,024,592 96,487,303 97,455,739 98,798,759 99,931,646 100,927,491 $102,769,668 104,350,595 105,404,546 106,853,729 108,077,066 109,149,838 $108,986,725 110,669,001 111,781,013 113,320,723 114,613,318 115,753,844 $115,577,017 117,362,509 118,533,638 120,165,540 121,538,257 122,757,383 $122,569,373 124,459,978 125,710,686 127,436,469 128,890,781 130,180,270 $9,354,000 $7,226,056 6,494,700 6,010,482 4,877,627 3,744,740 2,748,895 $9,354,000 $16,580,056 15,848,700 15,364,482 14,231,627 13,098,740 12,102,895 $6,661,994 I. 3,4 K. Projected Savings / ISF Balance 1. Expected (50% Probability Threshold) 2. 70.0% Probability Threshold 3. 80.0% Probability Threshold 4. 90.0% Probability Threshold 5. 95.0% Probability Threshold 6. 97.5% Probability Threshold 5 L. Suggested ISF Balance 1. Expected (50% Probability Threshold) 2. 70.0% Probability Threshold 3. 80.0% Probability Threshold 4. 90.0% Probability Threshold 5. 95.0% Probability Threshold 6. 97.5% Probability Threshold M. One Year Maximum Liability $2,885,182 1,304,255 250,304 (1,198,879) (2,422,216) (3,494,988) ($3,517,121) (5,199,397) (6,112,517) (6,882,372) (7,528,670) (8,098,933) ($8,096,800) (8,869,864) (8,869,864) (8,869,864) (8,869,864) (8,869,864) ($8,869,119) (8,869,119) (8,869,119) (8,869,119) (8,869,119) (8,869,119) $19,465,238 17,884,311 16,830,360 15,381,177 14,157,840 13,085,068 $15,948,117 14,265,841 13,352,721 12,582,866 11,936,568 11,366,305 $7,851,317 7,078,253 7,078,253 7,078,253 7,078,253 7,078,253 ($1,017,802) (1,017,802) (1,017,802) (1,017,802) (1,017,802) (1,017,802) $8,700,476 8,700,476 8,700,476 8,700,476 8,700,476 8,700,476 $8,871,541 8,871,541 8,871,541 8,871,541 8,871,541 8,871,541 $8,870,438 8,870,438 8,870,438 8,870,438 8,870,438 8,870,438 $7,851,317 7,078,253 7,078,253 7,078,253 7,078,253 7,078,253 $8,700,476 $8,871,541 $8,870,438 $8,869,864 1 Reflects all Medicaid related components including mental health, substance abuse, SSI, and psychiatric hospital rate adjuster. 2 The Medicaid Use tax equals 6% of revenue. 3 The starting FY 09/10 projected savings / ISF balance of $9,354,000 equals the FY 09/10 ISF contribution of $6,661,994 and the FY 09/10 savings of $2,692,006. 4 5 The projected savings / ISF balance for any given year assumes (1) all surpluses for the year are added to the prior year's savings / ISF balance, (2) all deficits for the year are subsidized by the prior year's savings / ISF balance, and (3) all the surpluses and deficits for prior year's are assumed to be at expected levels. The suggested ISF balance for any given year equals the minimum of (1) the projected savings / ISF balance for the year at the given probability threshold and (2) the maximum allowable ISF balance for the year. BOLD means additional sources of capital would be needed to adequately fund the ISF for the next year assuming expected surpluses or deficits for the next year. Assumptions: -- 5.9% increase in Medicaid eligible months for FY 10/11, a 3.0% increase in Medicaid eligible months in FY 11/12, and 1.0% annual increases in Medicaid eligible months beginning in FY 12/13. -- 3.0% decrease in total Medicaid revenue PEPM in FY 10/11 and 1.0% annual decreases in total Medicaid revenue PEPM beginning in FY 11/12. -- 2.7% increase in administration costs for FY 10/11 and 3.0% annual increases in administration costs beginning in FY 11/12. -- 2.1% decrease in mental health / substance abuse treatments costs PEPM for FY 10/11 and 5.0% annual increases in mental health / substance abuse treatments costs PEPM beginning in FY 11/12. 2/16/2012 Milliman Appendix 1 Scenario 2 Community Mental Health Partnership of Southeastern Michigan Optimistic Trend Scenario Historical FY 09/10 FY 10/11 FY 11/12 Projected FY 12/13 FY 13/14 FY 14/15 A. Eligible Months Exposed 862,798 913,619 950,164 978,669 1,008,029 1,038,270 1 B. Gross Revenue PEPM $130.90 $126.97 $128.24 $129.52 $130.82 $132.13 C. D. E. F. G. H. Medicaid Use Tax PEPM 2 Revenue Available for Total Costs PEPM (B + C) Revenue Available for Total Costs (A x D) Administration Cost Revenue Available for MH / SA Treatment Costs (F - G) MH / SA Treatment Cost PEPM 1. Expected (50% Probability Threshold) 2. 70.0% Probability Threshold 3. 80.0% Probability Threshold 4. 90.0% Probability Threshold 5. 95.0% Probability Threshold 6. 97.5% Probability Threshold Total MH / SA Treatment Costs (A x H) 1 1. Expected (50% Probability Threshold) 2. 70.0% Probability Threshold 3. 80.0% Probability Threshold 4. 90.0% Probability Threshold 5. 95.0% Probability Threshold 6. 97.5% Probability Threshold J. Surplus / Deficit (G - I, subject to contract limits) 1. Expected (50% Probability Threshold) 2. 70.0% Probability Threshold 3. 80.0% Probability Threshold 4. 90.0% Probability Threshold 5. 95.0% Probability Threshold 6. 97.5% Probability Threshold (7.77) $123.13 106,238,988 5,233,799 $101,005,189 (7.61) $119.36 109,052,132 5,375,746 $103,676,386 (7.69) $120.55 114,542,270 5,483,261 $109,059,009 (7.77) $121.75 119,152,951 5,592,926 $113,560,025 (7.85) $122.97 123,957,326 5,704,785 $118,252,541 (7.93) $124.20 128,953,134 5,818,881 $123,134,253 $106.23 $104.01 105.61 106.67 108.14 109.38 110.47 $107.13 108.78 109.87 111.39 112.66 113.78 $110.34 112.04 113.17 114.72 116.03 117.19 $113.65 115.40 116.56 118.16 119.51 120.71 $117.06 118.86 120.06 121.71 123.10 124.33 $91,651,189 $95,024,592 96,487,303 97,455,739 98,798,759 99,931,646 100,927,491 $101,791,069 103,358,840 104,394,519 105,838,768 107,045,476 108,109,660 $107,986,337 109,650,075 110,755,971 112,272,908 113,554,964 114,690,220 $114,562,496 116,326,547 117,495,860 119,108,707 120,469,546 121,679,181 $121,539,886 123,408,772 124,654,696 126,367,842 127,811,037 129,088,109 $9,354,000 $7,226,056 6,494,700 6,010,482 4,877,627 3,744,740 2,748,895 $6,680,196 5,700,169 4,664,490 3,220,241 2,013,533 949,349 $9,354,000 $16,580,056 15,848,700 15,364,482 14,231,627 13,098,740 12,102,895 $23,260,251 22,280,225 21,244,546 19,800,297 18,593,589 17,529,405 $28,833,939 27,170,201 26,064,305 24,547,368 23,265,312 22,130,056 $32,523,984 30,759,933 29,590,620 27,977,773 26,616,934 25,407,299 $6,661,994 $8,700,476 8,700,476 8,700,476 8,700,476 8,700,476 8,700,476 $9,138,677 9,138,677 9,138,677 9,138,677 9,138,677 9,138,677 $9,506,791 9,506,791 9,506,791 9,506,791 9,506,791 9,506,791 $9,890,277 9,890,277 9,890,277 9,890,277 9,890,277 9,890,277 $8,700,476 $9,138,677 $9,506,791 $9,890,277 I. 3,4 K. Projected Savings / ISF Balance 1. Expected (50% Probability Threshold) 2. 70.0% Probability Threshold 3. 80.0% Probability Threshold 4. 90.0% Probability Threshold 5. 95.0% Probability Threshold 6. 97.5% Probability Threshold 5 L. Suggested ISF Balance 1. Expected (50% Probability Threshold) 2. 70.0% Probability Threshold 3. 80.0% Probability Threshold 4. 90.0% Probability Threshold 5. 95.0% Probability Threshold 6. 97.5% Probability Threshold M. One Year Maximum Liability $5,573,688 3,909,950 2,804,054 1,287,117 5,061 (1,130,195) $3,690,045 1,925,994 756,681 (856,166) (2,217,005) (3,426,640) 1 Reflects all Medicaid related components including mental health, substance abuse, SSI, and psychiatric hospital rate adjuster. 2 The Medicaid Use tax equals 6% of revenue. 3 The starting FY 09/10 projected savings / ISF balance of $9,354,000 equals the FY 09/10 ISF contribution of $6,661,994 and the FY 09/10 savings of $2,692,006. 4 5 $1,594,367 (274,519) (1,520,443) (3,233,589) (4,676,784) (5,953,856) $34,118,351 32,249,465 31,003,541 29,290,395 27,847,200 26,570,128 The projected savings / ISF balance for any given year assumes (1) all surpluses for the year are added to the prior year's savings / ISF balance, (2) all deficits for the year are subsidized by the prior year's savings / ISF balance, and (3) all the surpluses and deficits for prior year's are assumed to be at expected levels. The suggested ISF balance for any given year equals the minimum of (1) the projected savings / ISF balance for the year at the given probability threshold and (2) the maximum allowable ISF balance for the year. BOLD means additional sources of capital would be needed to adequately fund the ISF for the next year assuming expected surpluses or deficits for the next year. Assumptions: -- 5.9% increase in Medicaid eligible months for FY 10/11, a 4.0% increase in Medicaid eligible months in FY 11/12, and 3.0% annual increases in Medicaid eligible months beginning in FY 12/13. -- 3.0% decrease in total Medicaid revenue PEPM in FY 10/11 and 1.0% annual increases in total Medicaid revenue PEPM beginning in FY 11/12. -- 2.7% increase in administration costs for FY 10/11 and 2.0% annual increases in administration costs beginning in FY 11/12. -- 2.1% decrease in mental health / substance abuse treatments costs PEPM for FY 10/11 and 3.0% annual increases in mental health / substance abuse treatments costs PEPM beginning in FY 11/12. 2/16/2012 Milliman Appendix 1 Scenario 3 Community Mental Health Partnership of Southeastern Michigan Pessimistic Trend Scenario Historical FY 09/10 FY 10/11 FY 11/12 Projected FY 12/13 FY 13/14 FY 14/15 A. Eligible Months Exposed 862,798 913,619 931,891 922,572 913,346 904,213 1 B. Gross Revenue PEPM $130.90 $126.97 $123.17 $119.47 $115.89 $112.41 C. D. E. F. G. H. Medicaid Use Tax PEPM 2 Revenue Available for Total Costs PEPM (B + C) Revenue Available for Total Costs (A x D) Administration Cost Revenue Available for MH / SA Treatment Costs (F - G) MH / SA Treatment Cost PEPM 1. Expected (50% Probability Threshold) 2. 70.0% Probability Threshold 3. 80.0% Probability Threshold 4. 90.0% Probability Threshold 5. 95.0% Probability Threshold 6. 97.5% Probability Threshold Total MH / SA Treatment Costs (A x H) 1 1. Expected (50% Probability Threshold) 2. 70.0% Probability Threshold 3. 80.0% Probability Threshold 4. 90.0% Probability Threshold 5. 95.0% Probability Threshold 6. 97.5% Probability Threshold J. Surplus / Deficit (G - I, subject to contract limits) 1. Expected (50% Probability Threshold) 2. 70.0% Probability Threshold 3. 80.0% Probability Threshold 4. 90.0% Probability Threshold 5. 95.0% Probability Threshold 6. 97.5% Probability Threshold (7.77) $123.13 $106,238,988 5,233,799 $101,005,189 (7.61) $119.36 $109,052,132 5,375,746 $103,676,386 (7.39) $115.78 $107,894,340 5,590,776 $102,303,564 (7.17) $112.30 $103,604,836 5,814,407 $97,790,429 (6.95) $108.94 $99,499,913 6,046,983 $93,452,930 (6.74) $105.67 $95,548,188 6,288,862 $89,259,326 $106.23 $104.01 105.61 106.67 108.14 109.38 110.47 $111.29 113.00 114.14 115.71 117.03 118.20 $119.08 120.91 122.13 123.81 125.22 126.48 $127.42 129.38 130.68 132.48 134.00 135.33 $136.34 138.44 139.83 141.76 143.38 144.81 $91,651,189 $95,024,592 96,487,303 97,455,739 98,798,759 99,931,646 100,927,491 $103,710,149 105,303,683 106,366,039 107,829,108 109,059,204 110,149,516 $109,859,874 111,548,181 112,673,718 114,223,639 115,524,466 116,686,907 $116,378,547 118,168,705 119,356,055 121,000,078 122,388,364 123,603,114 $123,280,400 125,179,248 126,436,104 128,181,235 129,646,060 130,939,085 $9,354,000 $7,226,056 6,494,700 6,010,482 4,877,627 3,744,740 2,748,895 ($1,406,585) (3,000,119) (4,062,475) (5,525,544) (6,247,345) (6,792,501) ($8,266,476) (8,266,476) (8,266,476) (8,266,476) (8,266,476) (8,266,476) ($7,938,575) (7,938,575) (7,938,575) (7,938,575) (7,938,575) (7,938,575) ($7,623,194) (7,623,194) (7,623,194) (7,623,194) (7,623,194) (7,623,194) $9,354,000 $16,580,056 15,848,700 15,364,482 14,231,627 13,098,740 12,102,895 $15,173,471 13,579,937 12,517,581 11,054,512 10,332,710 9,787,554 $6,906,995 6,906,995 6,906,995 6,906,995 6,906,995 6,906,995 ($1,031,580) (1,031,580) (1,031,580) (1,031,580) (1,031,580) (1,031,580) ($8,654,774) (8,654,774) (8,654,774) (8,654,774) (8,654,774) (8,654,774) $6,661,994 $8,700,476 8,700,476 8,700,476 8,700,476 8,700,476 8,700,476 $8,608,576 8,608,576 8,608,576 8,608,576 8,608,576 8,608,576 $6,906,995 6,906,995 6,906,995 6,906,995 6,906,995 6,906,995 $0 0 0 0 0 0 $8,700,476 $8,608,576 $8,266,476 $7,938,575 I. 3,4 K. Projected Savings / ISF Balance 1. Expected (50% Probability Threshold) 2. 70.0% Probability Threshold 3. 80.0% Probability Threshold 4. 90.0% Probability Threshold 5. 95.0% Probability Threshold 6. 97.5% Probability Threshold 5 L. Suggested ISF Balance 1. Expected (50% Probability Threshold) 2. 70.0% Probability Threshold 3. 80.0% Probability Threshold 4. 90.0% Probability Threshold 5. 95.0% Probability Threshold 6. 97.5% Probability Threshold M. One Year Maximum Liability 1 Reflects all Medicaid related components including mental health, substance abuse, SSI, and psychiatric hospital rate adjuster. 2 The Medicaid Use tax equals 6% of revenue. 3 The starting FY 09/10 projected savings / ISF balance of $9,354,000 equals the FY 09/10 ISF contribution of $6,661,994 and the FY 09/10 savings of $2,692,006. 4 5 The projected savings / ISF balance for any given year assumes (1) all surpluses for the year are added to the prior year's savings / ISF balance, (2) all deficits for the year are subsidized by the prior year's savings / ISF balance, and (3) all the surpluses and deficits for prior year's are assumed to be at expected levels. The suggested ISF balance for any given year equals the minimum of (1) the projected savings / ISF balance for the year at the given probability threshold and (2) the maximum allowable ISF balance for the year. BOLD means additional sources of capital would be needed to adequately fund the ISF for the next year assuming expected surpluses or deficits for the next year. Assumptions: -- 5.9% increase in Medicaid eligible months for FY 10/11, a 2.0% increase in Medicaid eligible months in FY 11/12, and 1.0% annual decreases in Medicaid eligible months beginning in FY 12/13. -- 3.0% decrease in total Medicaid revenue PEPM in FY 10/11 and 3.0% annual decreases in total Medicaid revenue PEPM beginning in FY 11/12. -- 2.7% increase in administration costs for FY 10/11 and 4.0% annual increases in administration costs beginning in FY 11/12. -- 2.1% decrease in mental health / substance abuse treatments costs PEPM for FY 10/11 and 7.0% annual increases in mental health / substance abuse treatments costs PEPM beginning in FY 11/12. 2/16/2012 Milliman
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