East Whittier City School District Student Services HEALTH RECOMMENDATIONS FOR PARENTS OF KINDERGARTEN CHILDREN Prevention of Disease: A state law which has been in effect since September 1975, requires that all children entering first grade must have received a complete state required health screening examination within eighteen (18) months prior to entering first grade. We recommend that all children receive this examination just before entering kindergarten to make sure there are no problems that will interfere with their learning. The school should be notified of any physical problems that your child has when he/she enrolls in school or any problems that develop later. The school should be notified if your child takes medication regularly at any time. Ifyour child has to take medication at school, obtain a special form to be filled out by your physician. In California, the law requires that all children be immunized against Polio, (MMR) Measles, Mumps, Rubella,(DPT) Diphtheria, Pertussis (whooping cough), Tetanus, Hepatitis B and Varicela (Chicken Pox) before entering school the first time. Without completion of these immunization/test requirements the child can be excluded from school until they are met. Immunization is available from the family physician or County Health Department. Proof of immunizations must be given to the school when the child enrolls. Please keep your child at home ifthere are any signs of communicable diseases, fever, diarrhea, vomiting, etc. Children should be free of symptoms and their temperature down to normal, 982 to 99s, before returning to school. Children who are absent from school because of communicable diseases must be readmitted through the school office. Certain communicable diseases require a note from the Health Department or your family physician before readmittance to school. Diet: Children need a balanced diet to maintain good health and normal growth. Children should NEVER be sent to school without some breakfast. Encourage your child to eat something every morning before going to school. A balanced diet consists of foods selected from all of the Basic Food Groups: 1. Meat and fish 2. 3. 4. Fruits and vegetables Cereals, breads and grains Dairy produces - milk, cheese, eggs, etc. Rest and Sleep: Children at this age should have 10 to 12 hours of sleep at night, be in bed about 7 p.m., and have a nap daily. Children who come to school in the afternoon should rest at home just before lunch and for a short period after school. If possible, the child should have a quiet, well ventilated room and a bed to himself. The bed should be firm, with lightweight covers. Children should avoid listening to highly stimulating radio and television programs before bedtime. 4. Clothing: Children's clothing should be light, loose, washable and practical for activity on the playground. Sturdy shoes that support the foot, fit well and withstand rough treatment are desirable. Shoes of any type should be about Vfe inch longer and 1A inch broader that the foot. Tennis shoes should be washed as often as necessary and have good laces which children should be able to tie by themselves. Practicing to tie shoes should be done daily until they learn this task. Due to changeable weather in California, children should bring a sweater or jacket to school except on hot days. 5. Posture: Your child should be examined at regular intervals by your physician during the years of growth. Special attention should be given to the spine, the length of the legs, and to the way the child walks. Children should be reminded to sit and walk tall. 6. Cleanliness: Children should bathe regularly and have their baths supervised to make sure they wash thoroughly. Children should be taught to wash their hands before eating and after going to the bathroom. Hair should be shampooed at least once a week. Nails should be trimmed neatly and kept clean. During the colder months, vaseline should be used for chapped lips and around the nails to prevent hangnails. 7. Care of Teeth: Adequate dental care consists of proper brushing, balanced diet, and periodic checkups. Care of primary teeth is just as important as the permanent teeth. Early visits to the dentist before trouble starts will help the child feel less fearful of the dentist. California law, Education Code Section 49452.8, now requires that your child have an oral health assessment (dental check-up) by May 31 in either kindergarten or first grade, which is his or her first year in public school. Please see the Dental letter included in your packet for state requirements. 8. Health Education: By this is meant the training of the child in proper health habits. Every child should be given a simple, truthful answer to any of his/her questions and at the time a subject arises. Every child should be taught that there is nothing shameful or unclean about any part of the human body. Teach your child the proper names of his body organs and body functions. Proper health habits may best be taught to the child by training him/her to follow them regularly. Cheerfulness, perseverance, obedience, and truthfulness should be encouraged in the child; these mental hygiene habits are just as important as bodily health habits. The child should not be frightened about the doctor or dentist. feel that they are, next to the parents, his/her best friends. 9. Other Health Habits: He/she should be made to Open sores or new cuts should be protected by "BANDAID" type or larger dressing before child comes to school. Any treatments must be done at home. Only first aid (first time) treatments are done at the school. Children's activities should be suitable and satisfying. There should be a time for both indoor or outdoor play. Children should be encouraged to play outdoors in the sunshine. Bed wetting may be due to nervousness, poor habit training, or physical defects, all of which are important to correct. Consult your family physician. Nail biting should be discouraged by keeping nails well trimmed and by eliminating nervousness and fatigue. Children should be toilet trained and know how to use toilet tissue and care for other needs after use of toilet. If there is a tendency to constipation, give more fruits and vegetables. Never give laxatives except when advised by your physician. Excessive weight can be serious. Aside from interfering with physical health and physical activity, it can be harmful to your child's self-confidence. Problems of overeating which cannot be readily corrected at home at this age need to be reviewed with your family health advisor. PPS 2.20 Revised 01/12
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