Y12 A2a Music Medium term question planner (1) Key Skills to be covered: “Taking Off” (Exploring pitch) Taken from Level 1 I take part in singing I follow instructions on how and when to sing or play an instrument I can make sounds that are very different I can imitate changes in pitch I take notice of others when I am performing I know how sounds are made and changed I can make sounds with a slight difference, with help I can use my voice in different ways to create different effects I can listen out for different types of sounds Taken from Level 2 I use my voice to good effect I perform with others’ taking instruction from the leader I carefully choose sounds to help create an effect I show control when playing musical instruments so that they sound, as they should I use changes in pitch to communicate an idea I recognise changes in timbre, dynamics and pitch I use my knowledge of dynamics, timbre and pitch to organise my music I know how sounds can be made and changed to suit a situation National Curriculum Links: Pupils should be taught: KS1 1a Use voices to sing songs, chants and rhymes 1b Play tuned and untuned instruments 2b Explore, choose and organize sounds and musical ideas. 3a Explore ideas and feelings about music using movement, dance and musical language. 3b Make improvements to their own work 4a Internalise and recall sounds. 4b Know how the combined musical elements of pitch, duration, dynamics, tempo, timbre, texture and silence can be organized and used. 4c Know that sounds can be made in different ways and described using given and invented signs and symbols. 4d The purposes of music. Cross-curricular links, especially opportunities for Literacy, Numeracy and ICT within teaching: Computing: • Researching dinosaur facts Literacy: Writing Opportunities: • • Dinosaur fact files Programme for our prehistoric music show Extended Opportunities including possible visits/visitors and local connections: Y12 A2a Music Medium term question planner (1) Visits/Visitors: Y12 A2a Music Medium term question planner (1) Key objectives as questions 1 This term’s musician to study is: Igor Stravinsky • What did you learn in Music last term? • What do you already know about pitch? • What do you want to learn? Key Skills that can be covered • • • • • • • What is meant by pitch? How we respond to changes in pitch How we can control the pitch of the voice How we relate sounds to symbols • • • • 2 • • • • How we control the pitch of the voice How we respond to changes in pitch How we relate sounds to symbols How simple tunes are made of different pitches • • • • • I take part in singing I follow instructions on how and when to sing or play an instrument I can imitate changes in pitch I can listen out for different types of sounds I take part in singing songs I use my voice to good effect I recognise changes in timbre, dynamics and pitch I take part in singing I follow instructions on how and when to sing or play an instrument I can imitate changes in pitch I can listen out for different types of sounds I take part in singing songs Possible activities including use of Computing and Technology Outcomes/Evidence that teaching has taken place Use the song ‘I jump out of bed in the morning’ for whole body movement What does ‘pitch’ mean? What can we do/use to show the ‘pitch’ has changed? The children recognise pitch changes in the melody of this song and move in response to them Children will • follow pitch movement with their hands and use high, low and middle voices • move up or down following changes in pitch • sing a melody accurately at pitch • recognise that symbols can represent sound Sing Looby Loo The children follow pitch movement with their hands and match the pitch shapes of the melody to pitch notation Listen to Six little ducks that I once knew The children explore pitch using their voices in response to notation SUPPORT: some children will think 'higher' refers to volume rather than pitch. Check that they are clear about the meaning by asking them to demonstrate high, medium and low voices 1 Sing ‘Six little ducks that I once knew’ Does the pitch go up or down? The children accompany a simple pitch pattern on tuned percussion and respond with matching whole body movements. Listen to Jazzyquacks Which picture matches the first ducks you hear? Which picture matches the highest sounds you hear? The children listen to and identify different pitches and match them to notation. The children improvise music at a variety of pitches Children will • sing a melody accurately at pitch • move up or down following changes in pitch • recognise that symbols can represent sound • recognise simple patterns repeated at different pitches SUPPORT: to check whether all children recognise pitch movement, play this game: hide the three chime bars. Play them in the descending order of the Y12 A2a Music Medium term question planner (1) • • • 3 • • • • How we control the pitch of the voice How we respond to changes in pitch How we relate sounds to symbols Know how simple tunes are made of different pitches • • • • • • • • I use my voice to good effect I show control when playing musical instruments so that they sound, as they should I recognise changes in timbre, dynamics and pitch on tuned percussion instruments. I take part in singing I follow instructions on how and when to sing or play an instrument I can imitate changes in pitch I can listen out for different types of sounds Listen to pitch movement in The prehistoric animal brigade What happens to each new verse? The children identify the changes in pitch of each verse and add matching body percussion on the beat. I take part in singing songs I use my voice to good effect I show control when playing musical instruments so that they sound, as they should I recognise changes in timbre, dynamics and pitch Listen to Listen, Looby Loo Which line have I just played? The children identify differences in pitch in the phrases of the song by making matching hand movements. Individuals play the lines of the tune. Make a score of The Prehistoric animal brigade melody How can we describe the pitch movement of the first line? What do you notice about the 2nd & 3rd lines? What happens to the last line? The children show the pitch movement of the melody with their hands, then relate this to symbols by notating each line of the song. Listen to Fossils and notice pitch differences in the melody Which instrument is playing in the 1st section? Which instrument is playing in the 2nd section? How do the 2 sections differ? The children compare two sections of the music and notice the difference in the pitch movement of each ending. They confirm their recognition of the different endings by counting the repetitions of the melody in Saint Saens’ orchestral arrangement of Fossils. melody (A G F) then in the reverse order (F G A). Ask the children to respond by making the matching quacking movements (they should move the body lower then higher). Continue until all the children are confidently moving up or down in response to the ascending or descending pitches. Children will • sing a melody accurately at pitch • move up or down following changes in pitch • sing phrases from notation • recognise simple patterns repeated at different pitches SUPPORT: ask the children to move their bodies higher and lower to match the shape of each line of the melody to reinforce the changes in pitch. 4 • • • How we relate sounds to symbols Know that percussion instruments produce different pitches Know how simple tunes are made of different pitches • • • • • • • • • • • • • 5 • • Know that percussion instruments produce different pitches Know how simple tunes are made of different pitches • • • Y12 A2a Music Medium term question planner (1) I take part in singing Perform The prehistoric animal brigade with a I follow instructions on drone accompaniment how and when to sing How can we check the chime bars are in the or play an instrument correct order? I can imitate changes in The children add a drone accompaniment to the pitch song. The drone moves up in pitch to match the I take notice of others higher pitch of each verse. They use the What a when I am performing noise! score to perform the accompaniment (a I know how sounds are reference layout of the score is given in the made and changed picture gallery). I can make sounds with slight difference Sing Fossils in the rock and notice how the pitch I can listen out for moves different types of What is different about the2nd and 3rd lines? sounds I take part in singing songs I use my voice to good effect I carefully choose sounds to help create an effect I show control when playing musical instruments so that they sound, as they should I recognise changes in timbre, dynamics and pitch I use my knowledge of dynamics, timbre and pitch to organise my music I follow instructions on how and when to sing or play an instrument I can imitate changes in pitch I take notice of others The children learn the song, then identify how a pattern of notes is repeated at different pitches. Perform Fossils in the rock with a drone accompaniment How many notes are played at once? Are they the same or different? A small group play a two - note chord on the beat as a drone accompaniment to the song Plan a class arrangement of Fossils in the rock What happens to the pattern each time it is played? Using un-tuned percussion instruments, the children select different pitches to complement Children will • sing phrases from notation • perform different pitches on percussion instruments • recognise simple patterns repeated at different pitches SUPPORT: some children may have difficulty playing the chime bar drone accompaniment on the beat. Ensure that they are holding the beater correctly and that they are not lifting the beater too far away from the bar after each bounce. Keeping their eyes on the head of the beater as it hits the centre of the bar will help them coordinate with the beat. 1 Children will • perform different pitches on percussion instruments • recognise simple patterns repeated at different pitches Y12 A2a Music Medium term question planner (1) • Know that pitch can be used descriptively • • • • • • • • • 6 • Know that pitch can be used descriptively • • • • • • • • • when I am performing I know how sounds are made and changed I can make sounds with slight difference I can listen out for different types of sounds I carefully choose sounds to help create an effect I show control when playing musical instruments so that they sound, as they should I recognise changes in timbre, dynamics and pitch I use my knowledge of dynamics, timbre and pitch to organise my music I use changes in pitch to communicate an idea I know how sounds can be changed to suit a situation I follow instructions on how and when to sing or play an instrument I can imitate changes in pitch I take notice of others when I am performing I know how sounds are made and changed I can make sounds with slight difference I can listen out for different types of sounds I carefully choose sounds to help create an effect I show control when playing musical instruments so that they sound, as they should I recognise changes in timbre, dynamics and pitch the pitch changes of each melody line. Create a Dinosaur brigade march Which dinosaurs could you be? The children select low - pitched percussion to create music which describes a dinosaur march. Use the Fossils melody to focus on listening What do you notice about the rhythm of these melodies? To demonstrate the children's understanding of pitch, they identify patterns played at a high, medium and low pitch and make matching movements. Rehearse for a Prehistoric music show Do we need the CD backing tracks? The children practise the two songs and the instrumental march from previous lessons in preparation for a class performance. Make a plan of the Prehistoric music show In which order shall we perform each part of our show? The children plan their class performance and make a pictorial reminder of the order of its content. They rehearse, record, appraise and refine their performance. Present the Prehistoric music show to an audience Do you want the audience to join in (clapping, tapping etc)? The performance is presented to an audience • create and choose sounds in response to a given stimulus SUPPORT: some children may find it difficult to distinguish between the high, medium and low repetitions of the pattern. They may benefit from trying out the three patterns for themselves on a xylophone with the photocopiable chart Children will • create and choose sounds in response to a given stimulus SUPPORT: Some children may need picture, word or action cues to remind them of each of the verses of The prehistoric animal brigade Discuss with the children what skills we have covered in this topic. What can you do now that you couldn’t do before hand? Did you like performing your sequence? Which was your favourite song/instrument and why? Y12 A2a Music Medium term question planner (1) • • • I use my knowledge of dynamics, timbre and pitch to organise my music I use changes in pitch to communicate an idea I know how sounds can be changed to suit a situation
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