Youth New World Mock Exam For U 2016 Physics Paper 2 Marking Scheme Section A: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. D D B C A B C A (a) (i) Point A v 0 (ii) c 0 2000 103 656.3 3 108 656.3 651.9 nm 2 (b) v r T (c) 1M for formula 1A 1M 2 2000 103 r 15 365 24 60 60 1M for 2000 km s-1 r 1.511014 m 1A GMm mv 2 r2 r 1M for formula 2 6.67 1011 M 2000 103 14 1.5110 M 9.03 1036 kg (d) 1A tan 0.12'' r distance 1A 1M 1.511014 tan 0.12'' distance distance 2.59 1020 m = 27400 ly 1A Section B 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. C B C C C A B A (a) (i) According to classical theory of electromagnetism, accelerating electron radiates,losing its energy, and will finally collapse into the nucleus. (ii) The Bohr model assumes that the orbiting electron don’t radiate/ stay in a stable orbit. (b) (i) Min: E = 0 – (-13.6eV) = hc/𝜆 𝜆 = 912𝑛𝑚 Max: E = (-13.6eV/4) – (-13.6eV)= hc/𝜆 𝜆 = 121𝑛𝑚 (c) (Sorry, I better say that this question should be cancelled as the question is a bit different from what I wrote before.) Unlike dilute hydrogen atom, the energy level of hydrogen in Sun should be densely distributed so that the energy difference between each successive energy level is small, hence producing a continuous spectrum. Any diagram showing correct method to form spectrum from Sun is acceptable. Section C 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. C C A B A B D D Section D 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. C B A A D B B B Solution (a) (i) Converge to the retina Virtual image on unaided near point (ii) Convex lens Plens = +2.41 D 1A 1A 1A 1A (b) (i) Reflection of ultrasound at different boundary/when entering another tissue. 1A The amplitude in a A-scan image is proportional to the intensity of the reflected ultrasound signal/change in acoustic impedance. 1A Distance/depth calculated from time for signal to return to ultrasound transducer. 1A (ii) Time different between Post lens and Ant lens = 8 - 3 s = 5 x 10-6 s 1M -6 Distance = 1640 (5 x 10 )/2 = 4.1 x10-3m 1A (iii) a layer of gel (i.e. coupling medium) with acoustic impedance close to soft tissue is applied to patient’s skin/ It can avoid most ultrasound waves from being reflected by any possible air layer. 1A
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