Appendix: Projection Masters and Student Handouts © Copyright 2013. The Johns Hopkins University. All Rights Reserved. 179 180 © Copyright 2013. The Johns Hopkins University. All Rights Reserved. Bad Influence Toothpaste Commercial Springboard Projection Master Toothpaste Commercial Appearance of Teeth Taste of Toothpaste Health Benefits of Toothpaste Social Benefits of Toothpaste © Copyright 2013. The Johns Hopkins University. All Rights Reserved. 181 Arturo’s Flight Allusion Quiz Handout Arturo’s Allusion Quiz There are many references to literature in “Arturo’s Flight.” Several are listed below. See if you can identify them. 1. Jane Eyre is a. a ballad b. a classic romantic novel c. the name of an 18th century British author d. a town in New England 2. The “good Samaritan” is a reference to a a. Bible story b. character in The Tale of Peter Rabbit c. Henry Wadsworth Longfellow ballad d. Shakespearean play 3. Brutus is a. a betrayer in Shakespeare’s Julius Caesar b. a dog in The Incredible Journey c. a Greek poet d. Harry Potter’s archenemy 4. King Arthur a. is also known as the Lord of the Rings b. is the legendary leader of the Knights of the Round Table c. ruled France in the 15th century d. is the hero in the epic poem, “Beowulf” 5. Judas is a. a prisoner in The Count of Monte Cristo b. the home of the Greek gods c. the king whose daughter was turned into gold d. the man who betrayed Jesus Christ with a kiss 182 © Copyright 2013. The Johns Hopkins University. All Rights Reserved. Teacher’s Copy Arturo’s Flight Allusion Quiz Handout Arturo’s Allusion Quiz There are many references to literature in “Arturo’s Flight.” Several are listed below. See if you can identify them. 1. Jane Eyre is a. a ballad b. a classic romantic novel c. the name of an 18th century British author d. a town in New England 2. The “good Samaritan” is a reference to a a. Bible story b. character in The Tale of Peter Rabbit c. Henry Wadsworth Longfellow ballad d. Shakespearean play 3. Brutus is a. a betrayer in Shakespeare’s Julius Caesar b. a dog in The Incredible Journey c. a Greek poet d. Harry Potter’s archenemy 4. King Arthur a. is also known as the Lord of the Rings b. is the legendary leader of the Knights of the Round Table c. ruled France in the 15th century d. is the hero in the epic poem, “Beowulf” 5. Judas is a. a prisoner in The Count of Monte Cristo b. the home of the Greek gods c. the king whose daughter was turned into gold d. the man who betrayed Jesus Christ with a kiss © Copyright 2013. The Johns Hopkins University. All Rights Reserved. 183 Arturo’s Flight Characterization Handout What is Arturo Like? In the box, draw a picture of Arturo or something that expresses his personality. At the end of each line, write a word or phrase that describes Arturo. 184 © Copyright 2013. The Johns Hopkins University. All Rights Reserved. Arturo’s Flight Teacher’s Copy Characterization Handout What is Arturo Like? th er gu ys In the box, draw a picture of Arturo or something that expresses his personality. At the end of each line, write a word or phrase that describes Arturo. th po ith es eo lik w et do es n’ tf it in ry imaginative sensitive ra ed pp © Copyright 2013. The Johns Hopkins University. All Rights Reserved. st s ck la el fi n co fe ce n de 185 Beauty Lessons Beauty Chart Handout Beauty Chart In the Jennifer López column, write words and phrases from the text that describe Jennifer’s beauty. In the Aunt Modesta column, write words and phrases from the text that describe Aunt Modesta’s beauty. On the lines below the chart, state whether or not these women understand what true beauty is. Give reasons to support your opinion. Jennifer López Aunt Modesta Do Jennifer López and Aunt Modesta understand what true beauty is? Why or why not? 186 © Copyright 2013. The Johns Hopkins University. All Rights Reserved. Beauty Lessons Teacher’s Copy Beauty Chart Handout Beauty Chart In the Jennifer López column, write words and phrases from the text that describe Jennifer’s beauty. In the Aunt Modesta column, write words and phrases from the text that describe Aunt Modesta’s beauty. On the lines below the chart, state whether or not these women understand what true beauty is. Give reasons to support your opinion. Jennifer López Barbie doll looks bleached-blonde hair three layers of make-up push-up bra cheerleader smile false eyelashes long red nails Aunt Modesta spiky high heels tight red dress streaked red hair ping pong hips big white teeth false eyelashes lots of make-up Do Jennifer López and Aunt Modesta understand what true beauty is? Why or why not? Students’ responses will vary. Accept reasonable responses that students are able to support. Students should note that neither woman knows what true beauty is. Each woman focuses on outward, not inward, beauty. © Copyright 2013. The Johns Hopkins University. All Rights Reserved. 187 Beauty Lessons Beauty Projection Master #1 What is beauty? 188 © Copyright 2013. The Johns Hopkins University. All Rights Reserved. Beauty Lessons Beauty Projection Master #2 The average woman weighs 144 lbs. and wears a size between 12 and 14. © Copyright 2013. The Johns Hopkins University. All Rights Reserved. 189 Beauty Lessons Beauty Projection Master #3 One out of every four college-aged women has an eating disorder. 190 © Copyright 2013. The Johns Hopkins University. All Rights Reserved. Beauty Lessons Beauty Projection Master #4 Marilyn Monroe wore a size 14 dress. © Copyright 2013. The Johns Hopkins University. All Rights Reserved. 191 Beauty Lessons Beauty Projection Master #5 If Barbie were a real woman, she’d have to walk on all fours due to her proportions. 192 © Copyright 2013. The Johns Hopkins University. All Rights Reserved. Beauty Lessons Beauty Projection Master #6 The models in the magazines are airbrushed not perfect. © Copyright 2013. The Johns Hopkins University. All Rights Reserved. 193 Beauty Lessons and The One Who Watches Plot Line Projection Master Plot Line Climax Rising Action Falling Action Exposition 194 Resolution © Copyright 2013. The Johns Hopkins University. All Rights Reserved. Beauty Lessons My Short Story About Beauty Handout My Short Story About Beauty Theme The main character will learn the following lessons about beauty: Main Character Character’s Name: Physical Description: Personality: Conflict The problem that the character will encounter that will help he or she learn a lesson about beauty: Setting Where the story takes place: © Copyright 2013. The Johns Hopkins University. All Rights Reserved. 195 Beauty Lessons My Short Story About Beauty Handout continued... Exposition How the story begins: Rising Action Two or three important events in the story: 1. 2. 3. Climax How the character comes face to face with his or her conflict: Falling Action What happens after the climax: Resolution How the story ends: 196 © Copyright 2013. The Johns Hopkins University. All Rights Reserved. An Hour With Abuelo Springboard Handout Why You Are Important in My Life Name of Elderly Person: Reason #1: Specifics: Reason #2: Specifics: Reason #3: Specifics: Conclusion & Closing: © Copyright 2013. The Johns Hopkins University. All Rights Reserved. 197 An Hour with Abuelo Tone Projection Master #1 That was a great game. 198 © Copyright 2013. The Johns Hopkins University. All Rights Reserved. An Hour with Abuelo Tone Projection Master #2 Open the window. © Copyright 2013. The Johns Hopkins University. All Rights Reserved. 199 The One Who Watches Handout Why Doris likes spending time with Yolonda: What went wrong at the clothing store: How Doris feels about Yolonda now: How Doris’s mother responds: 200 © Copyright 2013. The Johns Hopkins University. All Rights Reserved. The One Who Watches Writing in Script Form Projection Master Writing in Script Form Colon Shannon: How are you doing? Character’s Name Dialogue Scriptwriting Tips As you write your script, ask yourself the following questions: • Is the dialogue believable? In other words, does it sound natural? • Is the dialogue consistent with the personality and character of the person speaking it? In other words, does it sound like something that particular person would say? • What message is communicated through the character’s words? Is this the message you want to communicate? © Copyright 2013. The Johns Hopkins University. All Rights Reserved. 201 Matoa’s Mirror Symbolism Projection Master #1 Symbolism A symbol is anything that stands for or represents something beyond itself. An author may use a real thing – an object, person, event, etc. – to represent an idea or to communicate a message. = Love How can you tell whether or not something in a story has a symbolic meaning? 202 © Copyright 2013. The Johns Hopkins University. All Rights Reserved. Matoa’s Mirror Symbolism Projection Master #2 Symbolism in “Matoa’s Mirror” “ ‘Mami, I’m just going to a party. Give me a break, willya?’ Kenny said, turning his back on her to comb his hair at the cracked mirror. He moved his head until he found an angle from which it wasn’t split by the crooked line that ran across the mirror like a winding road on a map.” p. 83 As you read “Matoa’s Mirror”, notice the author’s repeated use of mirrors. What might the mirror represent in the passage above? What might the crack in the mirror symbolize? © Copyright 2013. The Johns Hopkins University. All Rights Reserved. 203 Matoa’s Mirror Writing a Speech Projection Master Writing a Speech A speech can be informative, persuasive, entertaining, or a little of each. What should Kenny’s speech be? A speech contains three sections: The introduction is the beginning of the speech. It must catch the audience’s attention. Reciting a quote, asking a question, telling a funny story, or presenting an amazing fact or statistic, are all great ways to start a speech. The body is the middle and main part of the speech. Here you develop your main ideas – ideas that contribute to the topic of your speech. Supporting details for each idea must also be stated here. The conclusion, the end of the speech, is sometimes the only part the audience remembers. Make it strong, clear, and memorable. 204 © Copyright 2013. The Johns Hopkins University. All Rights Reserved. Matoa’s Speech Kenny Matoa’s Speech Handout Kenny Matoa’s Speech What kind of speech will Kenny give? Introduction How will Kenny begin his speech? Body Main idea: Supporting Details: Main idea: Supporting Details: Main idea: Supporting Details: Introduction How will Kenny end his speech? © Copyright 2013. The Johns Hopkins University. All Rights Reserved. 205 Matoa’s Mirror Writing in Script Form Projection Master Writing in Script Form Colon Shannon: How are you doing? Character’s Name Dialogue Scriptwriting Tips As you write your script, ask yourself the following questions: • Is the dialogue believable? In other words, does it sound natural? • Is the dialogue consistent with the personality and character of the person speaking it? In other words, does it sound like something that particular person would say? • What message is communicated through the character’s words? Is this the message you want to communicate? 206 © Copyright 2013. The Johns Hopkins University. All Rights Reserved. Don José of La Mancha Voice Projection Master #1 Voice is the narrator’s manner of speaking. It includes the narrator’s perspective on the events he or she is telling. The narrator may or may not have a strong personality. The narrator may have a character’s voice, or even the author’s voice. To discover the narrator’s voice ask questions such as • Who is telling the story? • What is the narrator like? For example, is the voice friendly or impersonal? Is the voice friendly or serious? • Does the author seem to be speaking through the narrator? © Copyright 2013. The Johns Hopkins University. All Rights Reserved. 207 Don José of La Mancha Voice Projection Master #2 What words would you use to describe the voice of the narrator in the following passage from “Don José of La Mancha”? “Saturday night television is crap. It’s either sports or old movies. I try to watch Bette Davis being a witch and getting away with it, but she goes soft over a guy. It’s hard to believe some of the things people say and do in these old films: the world simply stops when they fall in love, and all they think about is how to get the other person to love them back.” p. 101 208 © Copyright 2013. The Johns Hopkins University. All Rights Reserved. Don José of La Mancha Characterization Handout What is Don José Like? In the box below, draw Don José or an object that reflects his personality. At the end of each line, write a word or phrase that Yolanda might use to describe Don José. © Copyright 2013. The Johns Hopkins University. All Rights Reserved. 209 Don José of La Mancha Teacher’s Copy Characterization Handout What is Don José Like? es se r In the box below, draw Don José or an object that reflects his personality. At the end of each line, write a word or phrase that Yolanda might use to describe Don José. dr ad an rib le ce at er r a “hick” ignorant r’s rie yf bo nd 210 aw he an ot l fu m r ge sin © Copyright 2013. The Johns Hopkins University. All Rights Reserved. Don José of La Mancha Writing an Opinion Projection Master Writing an Opinion An opinion is not a fact. It is a judgment or evaluation made after making observations and examining the facts. To express an opinion: 1) State your opinion in a sentence. 2) Give supporting details for your opinion. Choose 3 to 4 details that matter the most. 3) Use transition words while writing the supporting details. These are words that link the supporting details to the opinion, such as “because,” “then,” or “since.” 4) Write a conclusion. This may be a summary of your main points. © Copyright 2013. The Johns Hopkins University. All Rights Reserved. 211 Abuela Invents the Zero Role Cards Abuela Invents the Zero: Role Cards Teacher’s Point of View Teacher’s Point of View Teacher’s Point of View Teacher’s Point of View 212 Late Student’s Point of View Late Student’s Point of View Late Student’s Point of View Late Student’s Point of View Point of View of Student in Class Point of View of Student in Class Point of View of Student in Class Point of View of Student in Class © Copyright 2013. The Johns Hopkins University. All Rights Reserved. A Job for Valentín Characterization Handout What is Valentín Like? In the box, draw Valentín or an object that reflects his personality. In each callout, write words or phrases that Teresa or Mrs. O’Brien might use to describe him. Valentín is... Valentín is... Valentín is... Valentín is... © Copyright 2013. The Johns Hopkins University. All Rights Reserved. 213 A Job for Valentín Characterization Handout Teacher’s Copy What is Valentín Like? In the box, draw Valentín or an object that reflects his personality. In each callout, write words or phrases that Teresa or Mrs. O’Brien might use to describe him. 214 Valentín is... a talented artist. Valentín is... mentally challenged. Valentín is... childlike. Valentín is... easily frightened. © Copyright 2013. The Johns Hopkins University. All Rights Reserved. A Job for Valentín Foreshadowing Projection Master Foreshadowing All manner of people grew interested in Kino – people with things to sell and people with favors to ask. Kino had found the Pearl of the World. The essence of pearl mixed with essence of men and a curious dark residue precipitated. Every man suddenly became related to Kino’s pearl, and Kino’s pearl went into the dreams, the speculations, the schemes, the plans, the futures, the wishes, the needs, the lusts, the hungers, of everyone, and only one person stood in the way and that was Kino, so that he became curiously every man’s enemy. The news stirred up something infinitely black and evil in the town… John Steinbeck, The Pearl © Copyright 2013. The Johns Hopkins University. All Rights Reserved. 215 A Job for Valentín Writing Springboard Handout The Details The person I misjudged: When and where this happened: What I thought of this person when I first met him/her: The Change How my attitude toward this person changed: Why my attitude changed: The Lesson What I learned from this incident: What I want others to learn from my story: 216 © Copyright 2013. The Johns Hopkins University. All Rights Reserved. Home to El Building Figurative Language Projection Master Figurative Language Writer use figurative language when they describe things by making unusual comparisons. This type of language helps readers to create mental images as they read. Here are a few kinds of figurative language used in An Island Like You. A simile compares two things in a phrase introduced by “like” or “as.” For example, “The sea was as smooth as glass.” A metaphor also compares two things, but it does not contain the words “like” or “as.” For example, “His mind was a swirling whirlwind.” Personification gives human attributes to an animal or an object. For example, “The wind howled angrily and threw itself against our house with all of its strength.” © Copyright 2013. The Johns Hopkins University. All Rights Reserved. 217 White Balloons Personal Narrative Handout Personal Narrative Assignment The Situation When and where I felt like an outsider: Why I felt like an outsider: What I thought and did when I began to feel this way: The Events that Followed Did you continue to feel like an outsider? Why or why not? If your feelings changed, how did they change? Why did they change? If your feelings didn’t change, what did you do? 218 © Copyright 2013. The Johns Hopkins University. All Rights Reserved. White Balloons Personal Narrative Projection Master The Personal Narrative When you write a personal narrative, you are telling a story – a story about your life, told from your point of view. Like any story, your narrative must contain • • a sequence of events (a plot) a problem to be solved (conflict) Your narrative must also make a point (a theme). This gives other people a reason to read your narrative. It has something to say to them. Writing Tips • Involve readers in your story. Bring them close to the action. • Don’t just tell facts; write about how you felt. • Provide details in your telling of events. Make sure these relate to your message. © Copyright 2013. The Johns Hopkins University. All Rights Reserved. 219 White Balloons Eulogy Projection Master Eulogy A eulogy is a formal statement or speech presented at a person’s funeral or memorial service. The eulogy honors the person who has died and often cites his or her accomplishments. The eulogy may also express the writer’s fond memories of the deceased person. 220 © Copyright 2013. The Johns Hopkins University. All Rights Reserved. White Balloons Eulogy Handout Planning Rick Sanchez’s Eulogy Rick’s Background: Rick’s Accomplishments: My Memories of Rick: Reasons I Will Miss Rick: © Copyright 2013. The Johns Hopkins University. All Rights Reserved. 221
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