Name: ___________________________________________ Key Concept 1.3 Big Idea Questions Guided Notes The New Curriculum • • Key Concept 1.3 “Contact among American Indians, Africans, and Europeans challenged the worldviews of each group.” o Page 25 of the Curriculum Framework Big Ideas: o ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ o ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ European Views of Natives and Africans • • • What was the encomienda system? • • • • Key Concept 1.3, I “European overseas expansion and sustained contacts with Africans and American Indians dramatically altered European views of social, political, and economic relationships among and between white and nonwhite peoples.” • Page 25 of the Curriculum Framework Many Spanish and Portuguese did not ________________ Natives and their cultures • Natives were viewed as “_____________” by many Europeans ____________________________________________: • Advocated _______________ treatment of Natives • Claimed slavery for Natives was ________________________ __________________________________________________ ___________________________________________: • Argued that Natives deserved the same __________________ ________________________ • Played an instrumental role in the ending of the __________________ system Europeans began to develop a belief in white superiority to _________ _________________________________________________________ Key Concept 1.3, II “Native peoples and Africans in the Americas strove to maintain their political and cultural autonomy in the face of European challenges to their independence and core beliefs” • Page 25 of the Curriculum Framework The Spanish often tried to _______________ Natives to Christianity • Spanish _____________________________: • Outposts throughout the Americas to help ________________ Natives • Outposts were often ____________________ as well • ________________________ defeated the Pueblos • Spanish established Santa Fe in 1610 Areas of Concern • • Spanish priests and government __________________ Native practices that were inconsistent with _______________________________ • Spanish demanded _________ and labor from Natives Many Africans preserved their culture and ______________________ in the New World • _______________________ Communities: • Consisted of runaway slaves, many were located in the ________________________ • Many Africans would combine elements of Christianity with their ____________________________________________ Test Tips • Multiple-Choice Questions: • ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ • Short Answer: • ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ • • ___________________________________________________ Essay Questions: • Not likely since it is from period 1 • ___________________________________________________ Big Idea Questions (THERE’s TWO!): Answer each of the following questions with specific evidence learned from this chapter and the video: How did Europeans view the Natives and justify their treatment of them? (Answer in AT Least 4-5 sentences.) ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ How did Africans adapt to life in the Western Hemisphere while still preserving their own cultures? (2-3 sentences is fine for this answer.) ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________
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