!"##$%&'()*+,$&'(+--).)/+,)"%&01-,$*&
#
!"#$%&&#'()*+,*-./#0,(1&23(4#5167*#
2)3)%4&+&,+(5&-"*$&1$+6-&+4"&+,&+&/"%3$%,)"%&".&7+%5$6-&)%&-"*$&6$*",$&6$-"6,&)%&86)9"%+:&;&
-<"=$>&,<$&!"##$%?2$)4$6&*+#&".&="6(>&/()*+,$-:&+%>&$@#(+)%$>&)%&3$61&4$%$6+(&,$6*-&=<+,&,<$&/"("6-&
6$#6$-$%,A&B<$&/"6#"6+,)"%C-$-)>$%,&=+-&-"&,+5$%&71&,<)-&*+#&,<+,&<$&=+%,$>&),&."6&<)-&/"*#+%1C-&
+%%D+(&6$#"6,&?&),&="D(>&7$&-"&D-$.D(:&<$&-+)>:&)%&$@#(+)%)%4&,"&6$#6$-$%,+,)3$-&#"-,$>&"3$6-$+-&=<+,&,<$1&
*)4<,&$@#$6)$%/$&)%&,<$&=+1&".&/()*+,$&+%>&=$+,<$6A&E$&<+>:&<$&-+)>:&%$3$6&-$$%&,<)-&*+#:&"6&+%1,<)%4&
()5$&),F&".&/"D6-$&<$&="D(>&<+3$&).&<$&<+>&,+5$%&+%&)%,6">D/,"61&4$"46+#<1&/"D6-$A&G3$61&,$@,7""5&<+-&+&
3$6-)"%&".&),AAA#8#9%-4#7*#!:6;#
#
<%-6(1)#%&&*4=&)#>%?*#,**+#4%7*#&(#3:%))6@"#&>*#3:64%&*)#(@#&>*#*%-&>#6+&(#3:64%&63#-*.6(+)2#A+*#
+(&%,:*/#"*&#%+36*+&#%+7#46).167*7#*B%4=:*#6)#&>%&#(@#0-6)&(&:*C)#D*4=*-%&*/#D(--67/#%+7#E-6.67#F(+*)2#
9(G*?*-/#&>*#HI&>#3*+&1-"#3:%))6@63%&6(+#7*?*:(=*7#,"#5*-4%+#3:64%&(:(.6)&#%+7#%4%&*1-#,(&%+6)&#
J:%7646-#K(==*+#LMNOP8MQOIR#3(+&6+1*)#&(#,*#&>*#%1&>(-6&%&6?*#4%=#(@#&>*#G(-:7#3:64%&*)#6+#1)*#
&(7%"2#
S+&-(713*7#6+#MQHN#%)#%#G%::#4%=#3(8%1&>(-*7#G6&>#)&17*+&#'17(:=>#5*6.*-/#&>*#K(==*+#)")&*4#
(@#3:%))6@63%&6(+#L(?*-?6*G#4%=R#G%)#1=7%&*7#%+7#4(76@6*7#,"#K(==*+#1+&6:#>6)#7*%&>2#T6+3*#&>%&#&64*/#
6&#>%)#,**+#4(76@6*7#,"#)*?*-%:#.*(.-%=>*-)2#D>*#4()(44(+#4(76@63%&6(+#(@#&>*#KU==*+#)")&*4#
&(7%"#6)#&>%&#(@#&>*#:%&*#V+6?*-)6&"#(@#J6)3(+)6+#.*(.-%=>*-#5:*+#D-*G%-&>%2#
D>*#4(76@6*7#K(==*+#3:%))6@63%&6(+#1)*)#)6B#:*&&*-)#&(#76?67*#&>*#G(-:7#6+&(#)6B#4%;(-#3:64%&*#
-*.6(+)/#,%)*7#(+#%?*-%.*#%++1%:#=-*36=6&%&6(+/#%?*-%.*#4(+&>:"#=-*36=6&%&6(+/#%+7#%?*-%.*#4(+&>:"#
&*4=*-%&1-*2##
#
####W#0#@(-#D-(=63%:#91467#
####W#!#@(-#X-"#
####W#Y#@(-#$6:7#$678Z%&6&17*#
####W#X#@(-#T*?*-*#$678Z%&6&17*#
####W#[#@(-#\(:%-#
####W#9#@(-#96.>:%+7#L&>6)#3:%))6@63%&6(+#G%)#%77*7#%@&*-#KU==*+#3-*%&*7#>6)#)")&*4R##
#
[%3>#3%&*.(-"#6)#@1-&>*-#76?67*7#6+&(#)1,83%&*.(-6*)#,%)*7#(+#&*4=*-%&1-*#%+7#=-*36=6&%&6(+2#
E(-#6+)&%+3*/#&>*#V2T2#)&%&*)#:(3%&*7#%:(+.#&>*#51:@#(@#$*B63(#%-*#7*)6.+%&*7#%)#]Y@%2]#D>*#]Y]#
-*=-*)*+&)#&>*#]46:7#4678:%&6&17*]#3%&*.(-"/#&>*#)*3(+7#:*&&*-#]@]#)&%+7)#@(-#&>*#5*-4%+#G(-7#@*13>&#(-#
]4(6)&/]#%+7#&>*#&>6-7#:*&&*-#]%]#6+763%&*)#&>%&#&>*#%?*-%.*#&*4=*-%&1-*#(@#&>*#G%-4*)(+&>#6)#%,(?*#
^H_E#LHH_YR2#D>1)/#]Y@%]#.6?*)#1)#%#.((7#6+763%&6(+#(@#&>*#3:64%&*#(@#&>6)#-*.6(+/#%#46:7#4678:%&6&17*#
3:64%&*#G6&>#+(#7-"#)*%)(+#%+7#%#>(&#)144*-2#
J>6:*#&>*#K(==*+#)")&*4#7(*)+C&#&%`*#)13>#&>6+.)#%)#&*4=*-%&1-*#*B&-*4*)/#%?*-%.*#3:(17#
3(?*-/#+14,*-#(@#7%")#G6&>#)1+)>6+*/#(-#G6+7#6+&(#%33(1+&/#6&C)#%#.((7#-*=-*)*+&%&6(+#(@#(1-#*%-&>C)#
3:64%&*2#J6&>#(+:"#HO#76@@*-*+&#)1,3:%))6@63%&6(+)/#.-(1=*7#6+&(#&>*#)6B#3%&*.(-6*)/#&>*#)")&*4#6)#*%)"#&(#
3(4=-*>*+72#
K(==*+C)#)")&*4#6)#)64=:"#%#.167*#&(#&>*#.*+*-%:#3:64%&*#(@#&>*#-*.6(+)#(@#&>*#=:%+*&/#&>*#
,(-7*-)#7(#+(&#-*=-*)*++)&%+&%+*(1)#)>6@&)#6+#3:64%&*#,1&#%-*#4*-*:"#&-%+)6&6(+#a(+*)#G>*-*#
3:64%&*/#%+7#*)=*36%::"#G*%&>*-/#3%+#@:13&1%&*2#
#
#
#
#
#
#
Koppen Climate Classification Chart
Click here for an overview of the Köppen System
A Tropical humid
B Dry
Af
Tropical wet
Am
Tropical monsoonal Short dry season; heavy monsoonal rains in other months
No dry season
Aw
Tropical savanna
Winter dry season
BWh Subtropical desert
Low-latitude desert
BSh Subtropical steppe
Low-latitude dry
BWk Mid-latitude desert
Mid-latitude desert
BSk Mid-latitude steppe Mid-latitude dry
C Mild Mid-Latitude
Csa
Mediterranean
Mild with dry, hot summer
Csb
Mediterranean
Mild with dry, warm summer
Cfa
Humid subtropical
Mild with no dry season, hot summer
Cwa Humid subtropical
Mild with dry winter, hot summer
Cfb
Marine west coast
Mild with no dry season, warm summer
Cfc
Marine west coast
Mild with no dry season, cool summer
D Severe Mid-Latitude Dfa
Humid continental
Humid with severe winter, no dry season, hot summer
Dfb
Humid continental
Humid with severe winter, no dry season, warm summer
E Polar
H Highland
Dwa Humid continental
Humid with severe, dry winter, hot summer
Dwb Humid continental
Humid with severe, dry winter, warm summer
Dfc
Subarctic
Severe winter, no dry season, cool summer
Dfd
Subarctic
Severe, very cold winter, no dry season, cool summer
Dwc Subarctic
Severe, dry winter, cool summer
Dwd Subarctic
Severe, very cold and dry winter, cool summer
ET
Tundra
Polar tundra, no true summer
EF
Ice Cap
Perennial ice
#
#
© Copyright 2026 Paperzz