Mikko Virtanen, Sr. Research Scientist, R&D Juha Rintala, Marketing manager, P&P EMEA Jaakko Ekman, Sr. Research Scientist, R&D Reetta Strengell, Director R&D FiberTech 2016 Kemira R&D Innovations Pulp & Paper Case FennoClean RCF The first choice in chemistry for water intensive industries REVENUE EUR 2.4 billion (2015) (11% growth) Expertise, application know-how and chemicals that improve customers’ resource efficiency and product quality. PULP & PAPER 60% Leading global chemical supplier #1-2 in all regions EMPLOYEES 4,685 (2015) OIL & MINING 15% Growing chemical and service provider #2 in global polyacrylamide production INVESTING IN GROWTH MUNICIPAL & INDUSTRIAL 25% Market leader in raw and waste water treatment chemicals #1 in Europe and North America CAPEX & R&D: EUR 340 million (2015) Kemira shares are listed on the NASDAQ OMX Helsinki stock exchange. M. Virtanen | FennoClean RCF FiberTech 2016 2 Kemira Pulp & Paper R&D Focus on: • New strength and retention chemistries • Next generation surface additives for sizing, coating and barrier applications • Novel solutions for microbe control and spore control • Unique control and monitoring tools to support our business needs INNOVATION RATE: WE HAVE 187 PATENT FAMILIES AND 600 PATENTS Kemira Global R&D – a world class team New product revenue EUR million Employees & expertise Product time-to-market Months 75 employees = Target Oil and gas, minerals and mining Polymer chemistries Scale and corrosion control Manufacturing process development 200 155 employees Fiber and wet-end Control and monitoring Microbial control Solid-liquid separation and sludge dewatering Chemicals for bioprocess 100 Radical products (-25%) Incremental products (-50%) 20 employees Fiber and wet-end 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2013 2014 2015 M. Virtanen | FennoClean RCF FiberTech 2016 2016 4 KEMIRA FENNOCLEAN™ RCF REUSING STARCH FROM RECYCLED FIBER Current situation With enzyme inhibitor KEMIRA INNOVATION: A special amylase enzyme inhibitor prevents the enzymatic degradation of starch polymers, and fine-tuned synthetic polymer program ensures that this secondary starch is retained within fibers. Starch Amylase enzyme Starch Amylase enzyme Amylase is an enzyme produced by many bacteria and fungi. This enzyme breaks down starch polymers into smaller sugars which can be seen as high COD values in process waters and increased microbial activity due sugar nutrients. KEMIRA FENNOCLEAN™ RCF A CONCEPT FOR RECYCLED FIBER STARCH MANAGEMENT Customer benefits: Step 1: – Starch stabilization by stopping enzymatic degradation of starch • FennoSpec enzyme inhibitor • More efficient and sustainable raw material usage due to improved yield of starch and reduced need of added starch • Lower COD in waste water Step 2: – Retention and strength management concept to retain starch and boost strength and productivity • KemForm retention products • FennoBond strength polymer • Improved runnability due to stable wet end chemistry • Improved strength and productivity by optimized retention, drainage and strength system KEMIRA FENNOCLEAN™ RCF THE CHEMICAL INHIBITION OF AMYLASE ENZYME - FENNOSPEC 1200 700 Biocide will control the bacteria activity but cannot inactivate the amylase enzyme. For this inactivation, a special inhibitor chemical is needed. 600 Starch, mg/l Biocide alone cannot control amylase activity enough to limit starch degradation in paper making process. 500 400 300 200 100 0 1000 mg/l starch was added into a wire water sample and it was treated with biocide (monochloramine 20 ppm) and with different concentrations of amylase enzyme inhibitor -Fennospec 1200. Starch concentration was measured after 2 h incubation at + 45 °C. The higher the bar, less starch is degraded by amylase enzyme. KEMIRA FENNOCLEAN™ RCF BOOSTING STARCH RETENTION WITH KEMIRA POLYMERS Testliner furnish, 5 % surface size starch First pass retention test with DDA Nonionic starch from recycled fiber retains weakly by itself. 40% Starch retention can be improved with choosing the right KemForm retention program or FennoBond strength polymer. Additional boost to productivity and strength by optimizing retention and strength system Starch retention 35% 30% 25% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% No polymers Conv. CPAM FennoClean RCF FennoClean RCF System 1 System 2 System 1: FennoBond polymer System 2: PAC, FennoSil silica, FennoBond polymer KEMIRA FENNOCLEAN™ RCF MILL TRIAL • Board mill using recycled fiber (RCF). • RCF tower of a board mill was treated with FennoSpec 1200 enzyme inhibitor for one day. • KemForm retention system consisting of FennoSil (silica) + FennoPol (cPAM) • Raw material was 100 % RCF during the trial. • Main control parameter for the machine was internal bonding strength. • Trial was followed by measuring soluble starch in RCF. In addition, machine data from the mill was analyzed. KEMIRA FENNOCLEAN™ RCF MILL TRIAL - RESULTS More starch measured in RCF pulp – amylase activity under control! Overall starch dosage was reduced by over 50%!! Strength values above target – even though the reduced starch dosages!! Refiner energy load reduced over 30%!! Target strength KEMIRA FENNOCLEAN™ RCF MILL TRIAL – CUSTOMER BENEFITS We can clearly state that since inhibition of amylase enzyme, the recycled starch from broke and RCF pulp was reused for improving board strenght properties! • Same strength was obtained with clearly less added starch – 16 kg/t starch saving • Refining energy consumption was reduced – 6 kWh/t saving • Machine runnability was good • KemForm retention system was efficient for capturing the increased amount of recycled starch KEMIRA FENNOCLEAN™ RCF SUMMARY • Kemira has developed a new, sustainable and innovative way to reuse starch originating from recycled fiber in board production • Patent pending technology • Starch degradation is significantly decreased using enzyme inhibitor • Improved retention system to increase recycled starch retention • Values for board manufacturer: o More efficient and sustainable raw material usage due to improved yield of starch and reduced need of added starch o Lower COD in waste water o Improved runnability due to stable wet end chemistry o Improved strength and productivity by optimized retention, drainage and strength system
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