Agenda Number: HDC 16-05 Meeting Date: April 28, 2016 REPORT TO THE HISTORIC DISTRICT COMMISSION SUBJECT: Resolution 2016-14- A resolution to amend the Historic District Design Guidelines for the purpose of preventing repetitious architectural designs for new homes. EXHIBITS 1. Resolution 2016-14, 4/20/16: -Attachment A, 4/40/16 2. HDC Meeting Minutes related to request INTRODUCTION: Resolution 2016-14 would amend the portion of the Historic District Design Guidelines document related to the design of new residential structures (homes) to prevent repetitious home designs in the same general area as the new home proposed for construction. The Board of Mayor and Aldermen adopts amendments to the Historic District Design Guidelines by resolution after a recommendation is made by the Historic District Commission (HDC). Since the March 2016 HDC meeting, the HDC held a non-voting work session on April 18th to consider alternative language to what was discussed in March. The new language discussed at that meeting, which has been transposed into Exhibit 1, removes the requirement for restrictive covenants and any reference to “infill” and “subdivisions”. KEY QUESTIONS: The HDC may find the following questions helpful in determining whether it is appropriate to recommend approval of Resolution 2016-14 to the BMA: 1. What prompted this change? At recent meetings of the HDC, concerns have been raised about whether the Guidelines are strong enough to encourage architectural diversity in infill subdivisions and to avoid repetitious home designs (see Exhibit 2). Repetitious home designs often occur in larger subdivisions outside of the local Historic District when a limited number of builders repeat the same home design with little variation. While this could be appropriate in a suburban context, in the Historic District, which evolved over different time periods often via very different and distinct styles (e.g. Classical Revival, Colonial Revival, Minimal Traditional, and Queen Anne, Tudor, Four Square, Bungalow, etc), repetitious home designs have not been part of the historic development pattern and should be avoided. With the Stratton Heights Subdivision, the issue of style for infill homes was debated. The minutes from the January 2015 meeting note that, “the issue of new houses being compatible with the District was brought up at the last meeting, and the Board struggled with the idea of dictating a certain style within a certain area when the requested style was correctly following the Historic Guidelines” and that “the Board accepted the idea of an eclectic pattern of homes in this area.” While the HDC clearly has the ability to deny home designs that would be repetitive, the HDC has also raised concerns that by the time they formally consider a home, substantive investment (time, emotional, and financial) has already been made by the lot owner, builder, and architect for the proposed home’s design. 2. What would be different if this amendment was adopted? The HDC must approve a Certificate of Appropriateness for any new home built in the local Historic District and uses guidelines, adopted by the BMA and based on the Secretary of the Interior’s Standards for Rehabilitation, to make sure the home’s exterior architecture is appropriate. The staff will continue to require a preapplication conference before a new home will be accepted for review by the HDC. At such meetings, staff will provide guidance as to what types of facades will be considered appropriate and what is inappropriate, based on the adopted Historic Design Guidelines. When the HDC considers a new residential “infill” home, staff will continue to use in 4/22/2016 8:26:39 AM Page 1 of 2 staff reports and presentations pictures of existing or approved homes on the same block face of the proposed home site so that the HDC can make sure that the proposed façade is not a repetitious design. If Resolution 2016-14 (Exhibit 1) is adopted by the BMA, the staff and HDC would use the following new text in the Guidelines to dissuade property owners, architects, and builders from applying for a home design that is too similar to another nearby home: Repetitious and cookie-cutter designs for homes, such as using the same architectural details on multiple buildings with little or no variation for added interest are inappropriate in Collierville’s Historic District. In addition to appropriate scale and proportion, architectural variety is appropriate and will be considered a requirement for approval. ADDITIONAL BACKGROUND: In their various forms throughout the years, the Historic District Design Guidelines have been used by design professionals and property owners as they work to design a building and related site improvements that are compatible with their surroundings and appropriate for the most historic portions of Collierville. The Town has had design guidelines since 1989, and the BMA adopted the Design Guidelines in its latest form in 2002. They have been amended since then to address changing community needs, and will likely need future revision to address changing community needs over time. At this point, a number of new homes and commercial buildings, additions, fences, and signs, have been built under the 2002 format of the Design Guidelines, and they have proven to be very effective at ensuring quality. From time-totime, it becomes necessary to amend such guidelines to address changing community needs. The Design Guidelines were last amended by Resolution 2011-46. The most notable changes in 2011 streamlined and clarified the Certificate of Appropriateness process, updated the signage section to clarify sign types and codified often granted exceptions, and clarified that alleys are appropriate on a case-by-case basis. EXAMPLE MOTION: To recommend approval to the Board of Mayor and Aldermen (BMA) of Resolution 2016-14, a resolution to amend the Historic District Design Guidelines for the purpose of preventing repetitious architectural designs for new houses, as depicted in Exhibit 1. CONTACTS: Applicant Contact: Organization: Address: Phone: Fax: 4/22/2016 8:26:39 AM Historic District Commission Town of Collierville 500 Poplar View Parkway Collierville, TN 38017 901.457.2360 901.457.2354 Project Planners Jaime W. Groce, AICP (primary) Nancy Boatwright, AICP Town of Collierville 500 Poplar View Parkway Collierville, TN 38017 901.457.2360 901.457.2354 Page 2 of 2 Exhibit 1 RESOLUTION 2016-14 A RESOLUTION TO AMEND THE HISTORIC DISTRICT DESIGN GUIDELINES FOR THE PURPOSE OF PREVENTING REPETITIOUS ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNS FOR NEW HOMES. WHEREAS, it has been determined that the Historic District’s Design Guidelines are a commonly used tool intended to balance the welfare of the general public with the interests of individual property owners; and, WHEREAS, the Historic District’s Design Guidelines are used by property owners and design professionals as they work to design a building and related site improvements that protect historic resources within the local historic district, are compatible with their surroundings, and appropriate for the Town of Collierville; and, WHEREAS, the Board of Mayor and Aldermen adopted the Design Guidelines in its latest form in 2002, and they have been amended several times since then by the Board; and, WHEREAS, from time to time, it will be necessary to further refine and update the Historic District’s Design Guidelines; and, WHEREAS, the Historic District Commission reviewed the proposed amendment at the regular meeting held on _________, and made a recommendation to the Board of Mayor and Aldermen to approve the proposed amendments; and, WHEREAS, a public hearing before the Board of Mayor and Aldermen was held on ________, pursuant to notice thereof published in a newspaper of general circulation within the community on _______. NOW, THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED BY THE BOARD OF MAYOR AND ALDERMEN OF THE TOWN OF COLLIERVILLE, TENNESSEE THAT: Section 1 Page p. 32 (Chapter II, Site Design, Subdivision Layouts) of the Historic District Design Guidelines shall be amended to include the text in bold underline as described in “Attachment A” herein. Section 2 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that this resolution shall become effective immediately after its passage, the public welfare requiring it. Adopted this _____day of ____________, 2016. ___________________________________ Lynn Carmack, Town Clerk Res. 2016-14 4/20/16 __________________________________ Stan Joyner, Mayor 1 of 1 GUIDELINES FOR RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS ALLEY/REAR SERVICE DRIVE k. Locate any garage to the rear or side of the new subdivision house, since it is usually the most noticeable feature on a new house and frequently is not architecturally integrated with the house. l. Preserve the architectural character of the adjoining historic district by using similar setbacks, spacing, directional expression, and orientation for new house design. Also use materials, roof forms, window patterns and other elements that reflect the traditional character of the district. m. Use the similar streetscape elements in new subdivisions as in existing historic surroundSTREET STREET ings. These elements may include sidewalks, Garages located off an alley, or at the rear of the lot, don’t detract planting strips, lighting and signs. Human from the architectural character of the street (see guidelines left scale and pedestrian proportions should be regarding alleys in the historic district). considered when designing streetscape elements. n. Preserve any older, larger trees within the new subdivision in order to blend in with the rest of the historic district. o. Plant new street trees to create a canopy over the road like many existing lanes within the district. p. Alleys were not found in the historic residential areas of Collierville, but it is also true that the historic pattern of residential development in Collierville’s local historic district over the decades has varied and is inconsistent. As a result, House designs within Magnolia Square have vernacthere is no regular pattern of lot sizes or configuular architectural features that relate well to local rations. Alleys are pre-WWII subdivision techhistoric designs. niques that are historically-based and that respond to existing street frontages and setbacks to maintain the character of the local historic district. Alleys are an option for providing vehicular access and to minimize “garagescape” architecture for use on a case-by-case basis if setbacks (see p. 33) and spacing (see p. 34) are appropriately addressed along the perimeter of the development. q. Repetitious and cookie-cutter designs for homes, such as using the same architectural details on multiple buildings with little or no variation for added interest are inappropriate in Collierville’s Historic District. In addition to appropriate scale and proportion, architectural variety is appropriate and will be considered a requirement for approval. 32 Page revised 4/20/16 Using similar streetscape elements, such as benches and light poles, helps to incorporate the new subdivision into the surrounding area. Exhibit 2 Historic District Commission Meeting Minutes Thursday January 28, 2016 Other Business Chairman Lee asked if there was any other business. Mr. Groce stated the Town would like to honor a couple of the Commissioners. Commissioner Laura Todd serving for 10 years. Commissioner Richard Kelsey serving for 20 years. He stated the North Main Rezoning has been to the Planning Commission. The BMA has yet to rezone the property and a related item will be going to the Planning Commission to ask for rural intersection & sidewalk wavier for the Moss Minor Subdivision. He stated there is a site plan pending for a hair salon on South Main. The property is zoned industrial they have asked to rezone it to Mix Use. He stated the Stamps have property that is part of this rezoning to Mixed Use. There will be a total of three tracts involved. If adopted, it will be the first time that south of the Square will use Mix Use zoning since the District was created in 2011. Commissioner Cox stated how every house looked the same in a subdivision around Shelton and wants to add to the Guidelines that the builder can’t repeat the same floor plan in a subdivision in the Historic District. He would like Staff to look into amending the Guidelines to prevent that from happening in the Historic District. There was a discussion over the process of amending the guidelines, which takes a Resolution adapted by the BMA after a formal review and recommendation by the HDC. With no further business, Chairman Lee adjourned the meeting at 5:53 p.m. Historic District Commission Meeting Minutes Thursday February 25, 2016 Other Business Chairman Lee asked if there was any other business. Mr. Groce stated the March 22, 2016 Historic Meeting will be on a Tuesday due to a Town holiday. At this meeting Derrick Honeycutt, General Services Director, will provide updates on the historic high school and share plans for the new bathrooms on the Square. He stated they have a sign permit pending for the building on the north side of the Square where Yolo was. He wanted their opinion on Stratton Heights Lot 8. He stated the property owner has redesigned the plans that didn’t exactly meet one of the Historic District Commission conditions. He explained the requested change in plans to the Historic District Commission. There was a discussion over wall thickness on the redesigned Stratton Heights Lot 8 plan. A discussion ensued about adding a window or shutters to the long empty wall and redesigning of the two rear elevation are the same with an addition of two windows on the wall if the applicant wants to keep the carport on the west elevation. There was a discussion over amending the Historic District Commission Guidelines to not allow repetitive elevation and floorplans for homes in the Historic District and Mr. Groce said he would confer with Administration about getting this on the next HDC agenda. There was a discussion over MLGW cutting down trees in the Historic District and their tree trimming practices. With no further business, Chairman Lee adjourned the meeting at 6:03 p.m. HDC 2-25-16 1
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