THE DIARIES OF EGBERT WELLS Of the Years 1913 - 1964 Transcribed by Allen R. Wells December 1, 2012 Egbert Wells was born in 1886. He kept diaries from 1913 until 1964. He died in 1968. His son, Allen R. Wells, transcribed all of his available diaries, creating this document. Egbert Wells at his desk -1- THE DIARIES OF EGBERT WELLS Table of Contents 1913..................................................................................................................... 5 1914................................................................................................................... 19 1915................................................................................................................... 29 1919................................................................................................................... 40 1920................................................................................................................... 50 1921................................................................................................................... 61 1922................................................................................................................... 67 1923................................................................................................................... 70 1926................................................................................................................... 81 1929................................................................................................................... 86 1931................................................................................................................... 98 1932................................................................................................................. 109 1933................................................................................................................. 121 1934................................................................................................................. 131 1935................................................................................................................. 142 1936................................................................................................................. 155 1938................................................................................................................. 166 1939................................................................................................................. 178 1940................................................................................................................. 189 1941................................................................................................................. 202 1942................................................................................................................. 213 1943................................................................................................................. 225 1944................................................................................................................. 237 -2- 1945................................................................................................................. 253 1946................................................................................................................. 268 1947................................................................................................................. 282 1948................................................................................................................. 297 1949................................................................................................................. 312 1950................................................................................................................. 327 1951................................................................................................................. 341 1952................................................................................................................. 355 1953................................................................................................................. 368 1954................................................................................................................. 382 1955................................................................................................................. 396 1957................................................................................................................. 415 1958................................................................................................................. 427 1960................................................................................................................. 440 1963................................................................................................................. 453 1964................................................................................................................. 468 -3- THE DIARIES OF EGBERT WELLS About a century ago, January 24th, 1913, on his 27th birthday, Egbert Wells, my father began a diary of the year. The earliest days of 1913 had already passed, so the first pages of dates were actually used to record the events of beginning 1914, until he could buy a real 1914 diary with the printed dates carefully altered to match the real dates, for the corresponding day, of 1914. Dates already prepared for the diary began with September 29, 1912, but the 1912 pages appear to have been used for a variety of notes, not necessarily matching real dates. On so-called “December 31, 1912”, Egbert wrote, “I have no diary for this year, yet, so I will start here until I get one.” The 1st of January, 1913 is, therefore a chronicle of the events of the 1st of January, 1914. This continued, day after day, until Tuesday, the 4th of February, 1914 when, presumably a new diary was obtained. After rewriting the 1914 entries, the 1913 pages were then crossed out so certainty might prevail. The first actual real entry for 1913 was written on March 7 and there was only that single entry until the 31st of March. After that, there was an entry almost every day until the end of 1913. These details are given because some of the early 1913 comments actually apply to 1914. I will transcribe them as they run, even though the 1914 entries in the 1913 diary had been crossed out. This is not the result of confusion but simply a memorial to a time when purchases had to be delayed and waste avoided. -4- 1913 (with early 1914 entries in January and the first few days of February) Inside cover: This described recently introduced (U. S.) postal rates. They were 5 cents for the first pound and 1 cent for each additional pound, within a city or rural delivery area. 1800 miles and over the rates were 12 cents for the first pound and every other pound. This was all printed. Egbert Wells’ first handwriting consisted of writing a girl’s name, first as Mabel and then as Maleb, and a recipe for gopher poison at the bottom of the page – “White oxide of arsenic mixed with chopped wheat.” At the top of the next page is another memory aid. “My P & O stubble shear is D268” Then comes My Full Name, Egbert Wells. January 24th, 1913. Wellsville, Alta. Box 177. There is a faintly written, unexplained date, “1876”. Then there are a series of initials, possibly birthday reminders, “Jan. B. S. M. July, Nov. May, Feb. Mar. And Nov. 1 month Tues. Friday L. D.” There are notes, “165 lb., 5 feet 9 inches and age 27.” At the very bottom of the page is a space to indicate “Person to notify in case of accident” but the notations there are in faint pencil and don’t seem to refer to any prospective next of kin. Page 2: A coloured map of the Panama Canal. (The present Panama Canal was completed in 1913 and opened in 1914) Page 3 is printed information describing the features of the ‘diary’, which contained many extra sections, prepared by Laird and Lee of Chicago; prominently displaying 1913. Most of the childhood stories of which you’ve ever heard were published by Laird and Lee, as well as dictionaries and other reference books. This was their fourteenth annual diary. What is then labelled “Page 3” gives “The Great Panama Canal record” and the State flowers of each of the United States. There follows a full page calendar of 1913. and overleaf the last 6 months of 1912 and the first six months of 1914. On what was designed to hold comments for September 29-30 and October 1-5 of 1912 are a series of punch lines for jokes or cartoons which Egbert recorded. September 29: “Am I to take care of the baby or your husbant” September 30: “You look warm. I’ve been chasing a hat.” October 1: “Get away from me. I wouldn’t have you touch me for a dollar.” -5- October 2: October 3: October 4: October 5: “When we are married, dear, will you expect me to make my own bread” “Oi hear your wife is sick, Moike. Moike: She is that. Is it dangerous that she is.” “if you had been half a man, you’d have helped me in” “rotterdam” “I didn’t intend to buy. I was looking for a friend.” Page 6 Prepared for October 6-12, 1912, this page was used to record purchases. April: Ink, goggles, 22 BB, seeds, corn, turnips peas, elastic. bits, Waghorn’s Guide, oil of anise, stew kettle, varnish, cobbler’s set, sole leather, It has cost me 42.50 for 8 ton, 120 lb of coal since April 10/12 to April 2nd/13, stove bolts, Glen willow, (illegible faded pencil) May 26 Wilson’s wheat, gross 6670, tare 1410 Net, 5260, Page 7 Skelding’s weight. Gross 6905 Tare 1670 Net 5235 Elevator 6892 1660 5230 Log wire 117 yds by 65 yds required Iodide radish seed raison bread onions cheese butter Day groceries at station Alum $185 three fays Page 8 Boracic acid for to take a scum off a horses eye. Land commission ones (Three faded pencilled lines) Carriage dusted Miss Ethel Gowies, 296 Lark Street, Port Arthur, Ontario (Site now an arena) Willie Fleming, Macrorie, Saskatchewan. (SW of Saskatoon) Page 9 Music coffee book binder twine lumber hen and cock were 4.50 lard gun violin string twine whip file coffee coulter shank three horse leveller coal elastic (faded illegible line) commercial tins sulphuric acid. Ringworm biniodide of mercury mix with an ounce of lard Registrar Lands Title Office Page 10 These prices for the transport are P151-2 - $1.00 P153-254 – pack 50 cents P 148 – 25 cents Total 1.75 Singletrees 5.59 -6- Detroit Car Supply Company, Detroit, Michigan gasoline engines Music stand Lamp wick 6 bread 6 bolts 1X7 6 bolts 3/8 X 3 6 bolts ½ X 3 Square nails 3/16 and 3/8 Page 11 When a girl starts to worry herself sick because she’s too tall, it’s because of some man who’s too short. It’s easy enough to be good when the devil has nothing really interesting in sight 2.54 franhit Davies nineteenth wheat for Gillen 106.40 Page 12 McConnell 109 freight “ 113 Oil for harness 1 gal neatsfoot oil 1 lb tallow 2 lbs beeswax. While heating add 2 quarts castor oil. Stir in 2 oz. lamp black. Mix well Strain through a thin cloth then bottle Wash harness first with warm water and soap Macleod H. Myers lamp – 1.00 Page 13 Writing paper bread matches boots stove Two pkgs Dyola dyes light blue dark red Plow share and coulter shank. Tea, jam, ink, paper, cake, Drug store violin bridge writing paper, flour, cafe Beattie R107. C Beattie 383 Savage 11.70 Winchester 12.15 Remington 14.40. (He bought the Remington, first rifle I ever shot about 30 years later.) Page 14 32 short C.F. Dom, .35 for 50 32 short C.F. Amer .50 for 50 (Comparing 32 long C.F. Dom. .40 for 50 32 long C.F. Amer .60 for 50 ammunition) Pages 15, 16 and 17 Blank Page 18 was printed to receive the news of the beginning of January, 1912, but lacking a 1914 diary he had used it to begin the events of 1914, by changing the dates. (the daily entries begin) New Year’s Day, 1914: drifting, not very cold, home all day. January 2: fair, quite warm, H. Doyle here. Got mail. Dance at P Wintemute’s house -7- 3 Came home from dance about 6. Found P laying up against the stack of green feed. Took S. Rollins over to D. Gillens. Had dinner and tea there. Had 4 drinks – rye and rum. 4 Sam and I went down to river. Had dinner here; tea over home.. It was a grand day no wind. Page 19 The accounting of 1914 continues. The first entry was printed for “Sun 5” Egbert had replaced the 1912 “Sun” with a “Mon” to match calendar 1914 reality. 5 I took Rollins (later to be his father-in-law) to town. Had dinner with MacBeth (later to be his brother-in-law). Snow nearly all gone quite warm and windy 6 warm and calm put flutes on fence snow all gone roads dry 7 Pa helped me plow today there’s a little frost in the bottom of the furrow, not much. 8 snowed until about 2 o’clock warm and mild at the end of the day about 2 inches of snow. 9 mild snowing tonight dance at F Wintemute’s but I got a bad cold and didn’t go. 10 snow nearly all blew off last night the weather was kind of a duks mixture today. 11 fine day, over home, had the violin over St. Georges all there. Page 20 12 lovely day some snow on the ground yet helped Pa kill 2 pigs I got one, 114. 13 windy snow melting a little 14 draw out a little manure from horses feet 15 went to town got Ma & Mary get a jug. Fine day. (Mary was his sister) 16 fine warm day dance in P. Wintemutes house. I went alone. 17 over on reserve to buy a horse from F R C. nothing doing. 18 (Printed Sat corrected to Sun) over home a while. Page 21 19 cold and mild Ma and Mary went to Beatties I got Bruces harness (Bruce was a brother) 20 cold, mild, I went to Macleod to dance invitation. 21 went over to McNeils to look at some seed wheat my first trip I called on Liz Clark very sick 22 snowing about two inches now bred black sow to Peords took white sow to Russels left her all night. 23 cold calm got white sow today H. Doyle here. 24 cold & mild over home a few minutes this afternoon 35 below lyola Clark died this morning 25 milder but cold yet cold tonight Page 22 26 went to town to funeral very cold about 4 in of snow now. 27 cold over home for mail drew out one load of manure. -8- 28 cold 29 the west wind started some time last night gosh how the snow did fly until noon today 30 windy fairly warm 31 windy by Juko fairly warm put a blister on Plat February (1914) 1 just like winter snowing and blowing from north east Page 23 2 this is bear day it is a cold misty day 3 dance in Scool big crowd I got it up Blank for rest of Page 23, 24, 25, 26, most of page 27 (the real 1913 entries begin here) March 7 finished well at 75 feet deep there was 64 feet of gumbo and 9 ft of gravel before I struck water. Page 28, 29, 30 blank Page 31 March 31 killed pig, weighed 127 lb. sold to Maggie 12 cents 15.00 (I assume the extra 2 pounds were liver, maybe parts of head, etc. or scales were suspect) April 1 took a load to town for John (a brother) roads very bad loaded car stayed in town 2 scarcely any snow left roads very bad mud freezes hard nights we done no work on the land yet 3 I brought 2480 lbs of cole from town yesterday when I came but it was two much for one team. 4 (blank) 5 went to town took K for a drive got home about 12 oclock got a new collar for prince. Page 32 6 wrote one letter to town 7 started discing it is hardly dry enough in spots to disc yet 8 discing 9 discing 10 discing fine now has quit freezing nights went to a Liberal lector at school 11 went to town tonight in Clems car to a Liberal meeting Arthur Sifton spoke 12 went to town today no work all play (Saturday. Probably an intentional rhyme) Page 33 13 home all day 14 discing finished sod at noon put in the afternoon at stubble 15 started seeding wheat at noon today got about 16 acres seeded this afternoon sent a l. -9- 16 raining today from the NW only a little started seeding today at 4:20 killed a pig 17 started seeding today at 6:10 am finished the 30 acres about 9:15 am then went and voted and 18 went to town and got home at 1:30 am 19 Tom cut his foot in a fence bled about 14 hours (Tom, prince, Ned etc. were horses) Page 34 20 found the old black sow in the straw stack with 8 little pigs a day or so old 21 started plowing stubble today worked about 5 hours used Ned 22 used Dandy today plowing 23 used Nancy this for noon plowing and Dandy this afternoon harrowing 24 went to town this afternoon got back about 2 had tea at Maggies she went to the show I kept K 25 plowed this afternoon turned Tom out at night used dan, today 26 plowed this afternoon turned all the horses out tonight Page 35 27 home all day C Clark in this evening wrote two letters, one to N the other to K 28 seeded another 5 acres of wheat today that I had used for oats seeded 4 ¼ acres of oats and barley plowed this afternoon 29 started to snow last eve about 5 and is snowing a little yet snowed quite a bit all day today 30 there was about 2 inches of snow this morning melted quite fast with a SE wind horses all out except dandy May 1 Stuart and Hartford (brothers) helped me to put in two gates and fix the fence 2 got a load of sheaf oats from Patterson this morn 8:00 plowed this afternoon used dandy 3 snowing this morning and all day from the N W real soft quite warm Page 36 4 froze ice in the tub last night thick enough to hold me up got 2 hens and ruster today it was nice 5 froze quite hard last night was plowing used D planted quarter bag of early irish potatoes I had them with no frost one 6 plowing 7 went to town it was snowing quite a lot this morn I driove Dandy on the R H S O B (I suspect that was the railway right of way) 8 plowed this for noon used Tom rained all the afternoon 9 raining a little this fore noon no work today painted buggy (Note spelling of forE noon for first time. Also an earlier upgrade from “scool” to “school”.) 10 plowed all day used Tom Page 37 11 rained quite a lot last night in the night - 10 - 12 plowing used Tom commenced to rain about 4 this eve 13 plowing – Tom commenced to snow rain and hail about 4 and a lot of water fell in about 30 min 14 finished plowing the 25 acres on east side of trail this for noon plowed this afternoon north of Ps shack 15 harrowing this for noon cleaned and formaldehyded 40 bushels of oats this afternoon 16 raining and snowing today I am drawing out a little manure between showers 17 plowing some rain planted a bag of spuds over near the line Page 38 18 a little rain not much 19 some rain this for noon seeded oats this afternoon 20 this afternoon finished the drill talleyed 19 ½ acres 21 no work went to show drove D on the L H & O B C T to the town 22 planted 2 ½ bags of potatoes 23 finished seeding oats and barley mixed this fore noon planted some more potatoes after N 24 finished spuds today planted about 4 bags or a little over Page 39 25 went to T got some bolts for wagon box Tease was awful ugly 26 I went to Wilsons got a load of wheat and I had 4 horses 87 bushels 27 took it to T today I see my early potatoes are up I noticed them this evening 28, 29, 30 No entries 31 went to town stayed up for a fine show C Prince off tonight Page 40 June 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 No entries 7 took D MacB to train got home 12 N had a colt Page 41 8 rained a little tonight about 10 oclock 9 a light thunder storm by about 10 oclock we were greatly in need 10 drove Philips big mare for the first time dry 11 drove B B mare 12 I think the spring grain is awful late this year my spring wheat is not more than 4” tall yet 13 drove the big mare over to B Lennon for a load of wheat 14 ... and took her to town for chop and back. (illegible) Page 42 15 B Nellie left today for --- by CN. 16 --- the heat took it 17 in town today it is very dry 18 John’s uncle not a handy man (?) - 11 - 19 Plowede on J B place yesterday afternoon and this afternoon got a show last night and one at 5:30 today 20 Plowing on J. B. this a.m. 21 town Page 43 22 went to church 23 showery today 24 P O J B P this pm some rain 7 chickens 25 showery 26 showery bought R. A. Downey out today 27 showery 28 english church missions picnic for lunch I took M S E P Page 44 29 a little rain George Robertion here drove Tom in my sleigh for the first time 30 R O J B this afternoon July 1 Tried to break but hadn’t finally 2 Went to farmers picnic on Pigan Reserve some rain this morning 3 bought Maggie out last night but not here at ten already now we have lots of rain 4 pulling weeds 5 went to town got a crate of straw berries 1.40 Page 45 6 took Charlie Clark home 7 disc this am on J B 8 discing on J B this fore noon went to town to Uncle Tom’s Cabbin 9 went to English Mission picnic this afternoon the ground seems quite dry 10 disc on J B this fore noon got a dandy shower this afternoon showery 11 showery dug in one hill of potatoes got one potato as big as a hens egg lots big enough to eat 12 got a good rain today went to town to a show (This was a Saturday) Page 46 13 P Layshounty here today hot had Houston for colt had new potatoes for dinner Chas Clark here came with me from town 14 (No Entry) 15 went to town for binder 16 started to set it up myself 17 Young here setting up binder tried it out in green wheat 18 Pat Gillen here we drove over on reserve to buy a horse 19 Tom has blood poison in his foreleg had the Vet over today - 12 - Page 47 20 (No Entry) 21 Got some wheat and cracked it brought two bags home 22 went to town for medicine for Tom leg awfully swollen Exursion to Banff 23 (No Entry) 24 went picking berries today Maggie went with us 25 went over to dig W Joysts well but two much gass cant work 26 went to town for more medicine for Tom got a good rain yesterday Page 48 27 Took M P home from C Toms leg broke yesterday morning in two places (Which is to say the infection ‘broke’ not that the bone broke.) 28 raining hard this morning cut about load of hay this afternoon 29 put a new tongue in the rake Pa came home from Sask 30 Fixing the mower nearly all the afternoon Tom’s leg is a lot better 31 picnic at O’Briens took old sow to town weight 380 - $19.00 got 3.50 lbs of twine August 1 started to cut Pa’s fall wheat at noon it is light crop 2 cutting fall wheat today very warm Unnumbered section of 12 coloured maps – China to Cuba Page 49 3 (No Entry) 4 stacking hay for Pa on Pattersons the severest hail storm I ever saw grain almost a complete loss 5 some more rain 6 went to fair M P got home about 11 o’clock 7 finished cutting 2 acres if fall wheat of the boys on my place started cutting some spring wheat the hail left it was a good crop 8 rain 9 rain Page 50 10 (No Entry) 11 cutting spring wheat that was lashed 12 bred Nelly second time started cutting fall wheat the hail hit it is a sick crop 13 cut this forenoon went to meeting at Allanfield school rain 14 cutting oats for Pa that was hailed good crop of straight cutting 15 noon finished started with 2 friends at my fall wheat 16 finished fall wheat this am went to town this pm - 13 - Page 51 17 rain 18 stooking for Pa 19 stook twine back 20 stooking hardred wheat for feed 21 stooking hardred wheat 22 went to whitfield ranch to get whear 23 stooked to town bought 710 lb of coal Page 52 24 Philip got the horses today and is here now 25 went to whitfield for 110 bushels red wheat 26 took it to town today 27 finished cutting the wheat only cut ten acres 28 stooked grain got frozen 29 got a load of wheat 30 took it to town got there by Pas road Page 53 31 tried a date but it rained September 1 rain last night 2 I went to Whiffler for a load of wheat and took it to the train station 3 went to town with wheat 4 preparing the binder and moved it down to Pearson 5 cutting for Pearson 6 cutting for Pearson froze about half an inch of ice last night killed everything Page 54 7 came home and got some twine and a rack 8 starting for Young when dry 9 threshing for Young very windy 10 Cut for D this fore noon stoking this afternoon left there about 10 to come home 11 went to town got a crate of plums and peaches 12 Jainy died today awful hot 13 warm and windy Page 55 14 rain took M P to C 15 over on reserve to get Indians to help stook nothing doing 16 went to town to get some stuff for Toms leg 17 over to Youngs and Knickeys for help to stack both town nothing doing - 14 - 18 have had considerable light showers this fall but for all the ground seems very dry to plow got a good shower today also last night 19 went to a dance at Burdeau’s took Mary and Manda followed 20 I went to town John wrote of freezing and one of fair Page 56 21 home all day 22 got half the hay a little rain and lots of floods made a gate 23 went to R N Wilsons for a load of wheat 98 bushels arm weight 24 town weaning a colt 25 Wilsons 114 bushels 4 boxes 26 town brought out 5930 lbs of coal great weather warm calm dry 27 started to dig spuds they are only a fair crop 2 bags wee windy Page 57 28 took M P & C to church thanksgiving service 29 got a load of wheat dug two bags Wee McGregor’s 30 went to town got 3 tires it has cost me 7.00 for tire settings October 1 Got a load of wheat and to Pearsons girls over to the church to the presentation on Mr Chips 2 went to town with wheat today 114 bushels 3 got a load of wheat today 4 snowing Page 58 5 home all day about 3 inches snow 6 snowed yet tonight but it thawed all day froze hard 7 Edgar Young turned 8 yesterday 8, 9, 10, 11 (No Entries) Page 59 12 (No Entry) 13 went to town stayed in all night went to show 14 wrote a L to K came home today 15, 16, 17 (No Entries) 18 went to town took K for a drive Page 60 19 went to McConnells for a load of wheat 20 went to town with co gave Kay 21 old Joe here got a load of wheat 22 came home this fore noon K ate at MacBeths 23 left one team in town went for a drive yesterday or last night - 15 - 24 took a load of wheat for McConnell snowed a little last night 25 went to town took K for a drive Page 61 26 (Scratched out) 27 (Scratched out) 28 took in the dance in the Grills with E 29, 30, 31 (No Entries) November 1 went to town took K to the Barrica Page 62 2 brought K out to Indian Island 3 Walter Loust helped me to stack today 4 plowed this afternoon on my premption east of track for Pa 5 Hartford helped me stack this afternoon 6 I started to plow on my premption west of track this forenoon this afternoon Pa Stewart and Hartford helped. 7 Stewart and H helped me plow this forenoon and we were all 4 at it this afternoon 8 Pa and Hartford helped me plow the fore noon Stewart and Hartford this afternoon Page 63 9 I took the violin and went home for tea F St George there 10 plowed this fore noon 11 helped Pa thresh this afternoon and there were 33 bushels for me 12 went to town came back for meeting in school a light snow fell last night K no drive 13 helped Pa finish threshing 14 Pa and H helped me to plow today 15 Pa and H helped me plow it flows great windy Page 64 16 went to town took K for a drive left team at C. F. both sick too much wheat K and I had tea at M 17 plow H and S helped 18 no plow sharpened shear 19 plow H and S helped in forenoon 20 P and H helped plow it was froze quite hard until noon 21 frozen too hard to plow 22 (No Entry) Page 65 23 froze last night but it is quite fine today warm with the door open 24 I tried to plow but it was frozen two hard to plow 25 tried to plow frozen two hard - 16 - 26 I went to town to C fishes dance 27 plowed today P H helped 28 plowing cold frozen about two inches no help 29 plowing P and H helped frozen about two inches all day Page 66 30 went to F Wintemutes lovely day December 1 (No Entry) 2 went to town had a gas with K tea at MacB gave Jack 1.00 3 went down to Furdas 4 It has been the nicest weather I ever saw the ground is frozen too hard to plow but lots of people are discing 5 went to town sent K a L then to Rathwell dance not good then went on out to Burdeaus had a good time 6 went to town got suit of clothes went to picture show saw K sent a letter from R. H. Richardson store great weather roads fine Page 67 7 awful windy today not cold no snow stayed home all day 8 not cold but quite windy could plow now there is no frost in the ground the wind has taken it out 9 (above entry overlaps two dates) 10 went to town to C Fishers dance spoke to K at MacB Henry Doyle went with me left town 20 to l 11 plowed today it goes quite as good as it ever did George Robertson here 12 plowed H and Pa helped went to Walterton dance 13 plowing H and Pa helped finished to this side of coulee Page 68 14 had dinner and tea with bridge gang at Taylors 15 plowing P and S helped this pm with J mailed a L to K looks like a big night tonight windy not cold 16 Plowing no help saw a gopher today got a letter from Blanche 17 Plowing today 18 Plowing 19 went to town took in a show at town hall then sent K a L from Queens then went to Ezra’s dance in grill 20 got home at 4 slept until 10 oclock no work Page 69 21 I went over home for a few minutes tonight kept all the horses in tonight cold 22 nothing doing today mailed a letter to Madoc got the horses all in cold - 17 - 23 cold nothing doing 24 cold went to town nothing doing 25 I had dinner at fathers Mary and I went to Watterton to a dance 26 went to Fishburn for 3 bushels of oats came back to and stopped with G Robertson all night 27 came home today not cold but windy Page 70 28 over home a while this afternoon not very cold but windy 29 drawing out manure it is a grand calm warm day just like summer 30 took two sows to Fundas it is a little colder today went to Burdans to A Sullivans dance 31 went to town got a tire set on the buggy brought S Rollins out it snowed about 2 inches today and tonight There are 12 printed pages labelled “Cash Account” One of them was slightly used There are three printed pages describing “Rates of Postage” one on Canadian Populations, one on Canadian postage, one on foreign exchange, one on U S populations, a wages table to calculate wages, working 26 days a month, pages of detailed U S populations by community, a page about Mexico a page of 1911 automobile records and a map of the United States. Some parts of that map are cut off but that is not important as they do not contain any of the features discussed – Indian reservations, irrigation projects, forest and timber preserves. Here so ended the diary of the year 1913. - 18 - 1914 (the entries for January and the first few days of February were copied from the 1913 diary by Egbert Wells) January 1 drifting not very cold home all day 2 fair quite warm dance at P Wintemute’s house H Doyle here 3 got home from dance about 6 found V laying up against the stack 4 of rye took S Rollins over to the gillens for a dinner and tea 4 lovely day Sam and I went to river dinner here tea over home Mow went lost 5 snow nearly switched warm and windy took Sam to town had dinner at MacBeths 6 snow all gone lovely day roads dry put blister on Prince 7 Pa helped me plow today little frost in bottom not much 8 about 2 inches of snow fell today warm and mild 9 mild snowing dance at P W had bad cold didn’t go 10 all kinds of weather today snow all blew off last night 11 lovely day had the violin over home all the St George kids their 12 lovely day some snow yet helped Pa kill 2 pigs I got one weighed 114 13 windy snow melting a little 14 drew out a little manure trim colts feet 15 town got Ma and Mary got a guy lovely day 16 lovely warm day dance at P W I went alone 17 went over on reserve to buy a horse from F RC no good 18 over home a while 19 Ma and Mary went to Beatties I got Bruces harness cold & mild 20 cold & mild I went to town to dance invitation 21 cold & mild went over to McNeills to look at some wheat first try called on Lyola C very sick 22 cold snowing about 2 in took black sow to Peards white one to Russels 23 cold mild H doyle here 24 cold and mild over home few minutes 30 below Lyola Clark died 25 cold and mild 26 cold and mild about 4 in of snow went to funeral 27 cold & mild 28 cold & mild 29 started to blow from west some time last night gosh how the snow did fly untill about noon 30 windy, fairly warm 31 windy by Jerks quite warm blistered Pet - 19 - February 1 Just like winter cold snowing and blowing from the N E 2 Bear day cold and misty 3 Cold but not so cold s it was a year ago 4 Cold snowing and blowing from the N E put a blister on Prince 5 Very cold coldest last night we have had 34 below in town I was in stayed for The Glass Eye got heater 6 Milder wind got in west after 12 last night made snow fly for a while calm this P M down to P Mills 7 cold 34 below last night 8 milder, home 9 milde but blowing like hell from the west 10 colder than yesterday wind in NE not much below zero 11 warmer the sun was fine but a cold breeze took turns from every direction 12 zero in the shade thawed a little in the sun at noon 13 about like yesterday 14 Windy thawing 15 Windy but thawing out 16 Sent old sow to Russells folder until noon then thawed fast went to town took in band show and dance 17 did’nt thaw much today snowed a little this After 4 p,m. One pullet layed 18 colder no thaw Bred white sow 19 War, and nice. Got another egg, 2nd this winter Got a can of coal oil 20 thawed very fast this afternoon got an egg 21 Cold snowy Pa went to town for Ma and Mary they brought Beatys, Charley one egg 22 warmer over home 23 thawed a little C Clark fire over to the school for socialist meeting they no-come two eggs 24 thawed very fast put blister on pet dance in school no go 25 thawed fast this afternoon got two eggs 26 very windy thawing a little Patterson has meeting at school 27 warm could disc but hate to start so near the end of week and month 28 warmer Pa and I went to town took in show I was over to MacB K there March 1 windy 2 windy started to disc I was the first in this settlement some spots the disc strikes frost in bottom 3 cold and windy disc this forenoon put new boxings in L H half of disc this afternoon 4 cold and windy thaws a little in the afternoon & freezes hard at night disc this afternoon - 20 - 5 cold and windy thaws in P M disc this P M 6 lovely day disc this P M 7 lovely disc this P M put new boxings in R H half of disc 8 windy over home Charley came over with me first time he was here 9 calm snowed about 2 in last night some left yet today blistered Prince 10 calm lovely day put out gopher poison some snow left yet 11 windy snow all gone discing this afternoon shot a jack rabbit used feats Chris colt head 12 windy this forenoon milder this afternoon discing all day haven’t seen Rex since last night 13 windy discing 14 Very windy disc the A M quite a shower of rain tonight first rain this year (note) Joe and Josie 15 windy wrote 6 letters 16 calm froze ground quite hard where it was wet last night 17 windy discing started snowing about 6.30 this evening dance at P Wintemute not go 18 cold north wind no work 19 modestly warm tried to cultivate but it didn’t work I had Killorns cultivator 20 yesterdays should have been today I made a mistake Look at October 9th 21 fine went to town 22 Lovely Mary and I went over to F Wintemutes snowed 4 in at night 23 Lovely cool day went to F Killorns for part of cultivator not much work 24 Cold snowed about 2 inches bad storm from N mail didn’t go 25 10 below mail went today snowed a little all day about 3 inches now 26 Cold about 5 inches of snow now 27 Cold took back sow to Pearces 28 Cold thawed very little town got one ton chopped oats 22.99 29 Lovely day it is thawing steadily in the sun 30 Lovely thawed quite a lot today set one hen on 12 eggs 31 Lovely day snow going fast April 1 fine snow about all gone fixing fence 2 cooler snow all gone fixing fence 3 Lovely Pa H and I killed a pig 4 Fine went to town got 50 bushels of wheat 45.00 Pa & Stuart plowed this AM 5 raining a little all day 6 raining & snowing a little all night & nearly all day no work on the land too wet 7 Cool some people plowing took Killorans cultivator back home 8 Nice went to J Wardles got 82 bushels 12 lbs oats $28.00 took tom and Browney 9 snowed about 4 inches up there came home today roads heavy first half fair remainder - 21 - 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 lovely day discing this afternoon nice froze some night went to town warm quite windy I believe the ground is wetter this spring than I ever saw it so early nice discing the quarter half windy discing warm this forenoon windy this afternoon discing Stewart help this afternoon all kinds of weather Stewart help disc cold S & H disc I went to town got drill stayed all night took Joie driving little rain last evening white frost last night left town about 7.30 morn got home about 11.30 19 windy 20 cold trying to snow formaldehyded wheat and cleaning it 21 started seeding wheat seeded 12 acres today it was a nice day 22 fine and warm seeded 22 acres 23 nice cleaned wheat this forenoon seeded 7 acres this afternoon 24 windy seeded 8 acres making 43 ¾ acres seeded to Marquis 25 nice went to town got bread, stove, stone chopped oats 26 nice Pa and I drove tom over to reserve to see a horse 27 nice started plowing the 40 acres on the east side of the trail, for oats. (HIS comma) 28 little rain last night plowing P M no help with gang plow got can coal oil 29 plowing Pa help with gang this forenoon froze ice last night two chickens 30 plowing froze ice last night no help I got about 12 acres plowed tonight 5 chicks May 1 no plow warm broke plow planted 295 hills early rose two and two feed rows 2 nice went to town got 1400 of coal Isa out had tea at MacB came around to see me at Jeff fururon 3 rained a little all day its a good thing the ground was getting dry my wheat has not sprouted yet 4 cold N W wind town for piece for plow didn’t get it 5 got casting off Knisely plow this forenoon plowed 10 miles this afternoon quit at 4:30 6 froze ice last night plowed 20 miles today fine day 7 froze ice last night nice today plowed 20 miles got over 20 acres plowed A S lear here cut colt 8 nice Pa and S helped plow I made 20 miles they less 9 Pa and H helped plow Stewart drag spring wheat up about 3 inches 10 kind of cold north damp wind cloudy 11 fine getting dry plowing no help froze ice last night - 22 - 12 hot froze ice last night I helped to seed some wheat on the 25 acres east of trail A M leath plowed P M 13 froze ice H finished plow I started seeding oats 1 ½ bushels per acre (In the margin is written: The drill was set to sow 1 ½ bushels per acre and it covered 42 acres with 80 bus seed) 14 fine Henry Doyle seeding 11 acres I planted spuds 15 fine H Doyle seeded Hartford put on his team for three hours they seeded 19 acres (I planted spuds) 16 Hot Pa finished the oats on the east side drill talley 37 acres Henry Doyle and I went to town 17 Hot took H.D. home 18 hot black sow had pigs in old stack lost all seeded 6 acres oats and 4 acres wheat got W from R 19 fine seeded 21 acres got 35 bushels from Mal cleaned it got a great shower this area 20 to wet to seed drove peggy first time 21 warm seeding 22 warm seeding Pa I Ma brought Isa out oats are up about one inch 23 finished seeding 39 acres wheat at noon took Isa to town 24 cold and windy 25 cold and windy killed two white pigs 26 nice went to town one pig weigh 158 lb other 149 brought Isa out 27 went to town got 500 shorts 400 oats drove peggy town 28 plowed this afternoon for Pa windy drove 10 miles 29 windy Ma Mary I Isa went to town Mary & Isa stayed in plowed 10 miles 30 calm plowed 11 miles fore noon went to town after noon took Isa drive stayed in all night 31 very hot at a wedding at MacBeths bought Isa & Mary out June 1 very hot some of the first potatoes planted are up planted May 1st 2 hot Isa and I were down to Heartons light thunder storm 3 cooler Isa and I were over to catholic friends 4 cooler raining a little this forenoon took Isa to town after 3.30 back at 1.30 this morning lost my pipe 5 cooler rain a very little this morn 6 cooler cloudy scarcely any rain yet this spring everything is very dry 7 windy town tea at MacBeths late potatoes up 8 windy home more chickens blistered peggy 9 windy and cold scarcely any rain yet this spring ground is awful dry 10 calm town cold night - 23 - 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 some calm some wind very dry grain late not more than 4 in tall yet calm and windy by Jerks 11 pigs old white sow 1 dead cool and cloudy sprinkled rain but oh so dry went to town cool and cloudy got home from town at 4.30 this morning military parade hot dry and calm hot and calm all day hot and windy hot and calm fore noon windy and hot calm and windy by Jerks hot and calm forenoon windy afternoon cold and very windy regular ciclone cold and very windy ciclone sprinkled in fore noon calm and windy by Jerks light shower at night rained all last night wind NE stopped at 4 o’clock today windy and clear got back to town from Calgary about 2 oclock stayed in town all night came home from town about 11.30 raining a little some early potatoes are burnt I don’t know how we can ever 29 get more than 5 bushels per acre this year my Marquis wheat is heading out it is only about 6 inches tall yet 30 set hen it is very warm here July 1 went to town very warm dance at Hazelmere 2 very warm and calm 3 got hail insurance very warm Dandy had a bad cold had him in to vet 4 cooler some wind and a little rain cleaned and moped shack 5 light showers last night and this forenoon 6 very warm blistered Prince rode Peggy with saddle cut pigs planted tree in front of shack 7 warm all the potatoes are in blossom except the wee Mcgregor & honey eye Rose 8 a little breeze U F A picnic sold two pigs $26.55 weight 425 (6 ¼ cents/lb) got 400 shorts 9 very warm U F A meeting at school 10 very warm 11 Nellie had colt last night it is 90wo pigs $26.55 weight 425 (ney eye Ros 12 101 in shade today I went to town Isa back from Whitla got home about 130 this morn (Whitla is a town 182 km east of MacLeod near Medicine Hat) 13 some cooler tried to rain but nothing doing 14 windy - 24 - 15 16 17 18 19 town Isa and kids came out to picnic light showers cooler English Mission picnic warm Mary Isa and I were down to Woods picking berries warm over home Isa and I were driving this eve old hen died warm put paris green on spuds some wind warm bred Nellie 8:30 am left colt in stable first time drove Nellie took Isa to town 20 warm windy down to Roberts picking berries 21 town Isa and I were out driving windy and cool 22 windy excursion Banff 23 warm town Isa and I had tea at grill got a crate of raspberries 3.50 24 little breesy by spells Indian wattered his horses at Pas place 25 went to town stayed in all night very warm Maggie went visiting yesterday (The pages from July 26 to September 5 have been carefully torn out probably by Isa Rollins when she became Isa Wells. My brother, Egbert Wells, was born May 6, 1915) September 6 lovely bright day stayed in town all night 7 left town at 10 to 6 this morn home 10 after 7 finished my stacking 4 loads (illegible) left 8 some rain last night and this forenoon cold and windy this afternoon plowing this afternoon 9 very windy plowing all day told Mary tonight about the wedding 10 quite windy sharpened shear in forenoon moped shack in afternoon 11 I went to town and got Isa her first trip home 12 rain all day no work 13 a little rain and cloudy took Isa out to school had tea at Maggies 14 fine plow this p m 15 snowing went to Glen Willow 16 plow this p m light shower this evening 17 white frost last night first Ive seen blow all day shot two rabbits 18 went to Isa’s school brought Isa out home (the ‘ was in the original) 19 helping Pa thresh this P M Isa went over with me I had 22 bus wheat 20 took Isa to school lovely day 21 Help pa thresh all day just a little windy this P M 22 fine day plowing blistered Prince 23 lovely warm got 114 bus 20 lb wheat for Wilson 24 lovely town rode out to Glen Willow (Glen Willow was a rural school mentioned in the Macleod Spectator, August 16, 1917, where Isa taught) 25 lovely warm day got load of wheat at Wilsons - 25 - 26 took it to town lovely day Hartford brought brownie and nelly home I kept old tom in all night 27 fine day I got a buggie at stable took Isa out to school and brought waggon home 28 started to blow at noon 29 plowing lovely weather 30 plowing lovely October 1 plow A.M. little rain not much went to St Georges phone to Isa 2 plow all day fine day 3 snowing like sam hill this morning wet went to town 4 wet snow all day 5 snowing like hell yet took Isa out to school I left town at one o’clock 4 hours coming home 6 froze some last night clear and fine and warm freezing hard tonight 7 lovely warm snow went slowly freesing a little 8 warm snow went little rode over to R N Wilsons 9 lovely day lots of snow yet drove tom to town 10 fine day Isa and I went to Lethbridge at noon back 6.30 eve cost 2.60 11 fine day 12 fine day took Isa out to school and came home this afternoon roads awful bad 13 nice day tried to dig potatoes but there is near 2 inches of snow on them yet so I didn’t dig any 14 Isa’s time is up (crossed out but still legible) Lovely day went to river got some willow berries for beads 15 Lovely day digging spuds big but not many in a hill went to J Derossig to phone Isa couldn’t get Central 16 dug spuds fore noon Mary and I went to town this afternoon 17 Maggie went to Okotoks this morn Mary came home with Ma today left Isa and I alone 18 quite windy Isa was sick stayed in town all night tonight 19 windy took Isa out to school this morning got home 20 to 4 dug some more spuds 20 finished spuds this fore noon 21 cool & close (big ink blot, possibly “disc”) fore noon plow this afternoon 22 plow this forenoon disc this afternoon fine day 23 went to town at noon lovely day took Isa’s trunk over 24 lovely day Isa and I went to show this evening 25 lovely day 26 lovely day froze hard last night took Isa out to school this morning 27 lovely day Pa & I went to Monarch I had over 800 lbs flour from 14.00 wheat weening 28 lovely came home from Monarch via Macleod weaning colt - 26 - 29 windy disc p m shut up 3 pigs to feed 30 windy disc a m took Mary to Glen Willow to a dance 31 nice came to MacBeths house and went to bed November 1 windy took Isa out to school Mary and I came home 9:30 got a dog 2 disc little all day awful windy cold 3 awful windy disc all day cold 4 disc all day 5 snow little no work bank house 6 went to town got apples 2.60 per bbl drove tom 7 cold & windy Isa and I went to show that eve 8 Cold and Windy 9 cold & windy took Isa out to school came home brought apples disc P M 10 cold finished disc A M plowing P M 11 cold plow little all day about 6 hours in all 12 Cold plow all day 5 hours Pa & Stewart help Pa fed dinner here 13 snowing went to town drove tom went out and got Isa 14 cold got about 4 inches snow Isa made her second batch of bread at Maggies 15 15 below last night 16 I took Isa out to school today came home at noon 15 below last night 17 started to blow from west some time last night warmer but still cold & windy 18 blowing hard all day land drifting killed 1 of the white pigs 19 warmer but windy 20 windy went to town John Blakely there came out with Pa 21 windy Isa baked 22 windy 23 took Isa out to school came home this fore noon went over home got lumber Pa brought out for me (Written at side: Nearly 12 o’clock these three nights when I got to bed) 24 town fine warm snow did some plowing got Isa’s trunk and furniture J. Blakely gone home 25 fine pa and I plowed single plows he helped me to lathe in shack Ma and Mary here help paper 26 Pa plowed fore noon H helped colt Ma helped paper 27 Pa helped lathe fore noon went after Isa P M Ma helped paper 28 Isa here lovely day 29 took Isa to town fine day cold last night - 27 - 30 took Isa out to school got home at noon pa tried to plow to hard December 1 calm and chilly worked a little at shack help pa kill a pig 2 Cool & calm Ma and Stewart help me paper in afternoon 3 calm and cool shot a rabbit telephoned Isa work little at shack 4 drove tom to town got Isa and came to Maggies she is home since last two 5 rheumatism in right shoulder 6 cold 18 below 7 cold snowing little took Isa out to school 8 cold work at shack Mr Gillen helped in P M Pa helped all day John came home tonight 9 very cold last night Mr Gillen helped all day and Pa also to work at shack 10 very cold work at shack Pa help 3 hours or 4 11 papering shack Pa help cold Isa came out with Ma and Hartford 12 milder west wind 13 west wind blew little last night thawed some in sun today took Isa to town 14 took Isa to school John loaded car got home at 8 o’clock eve did Pas chores 15 Cold did Pa’s chores this morning Pa H and S stayed in town all night Pa bought me out 1380 lb coal 16 Cold west wind drifting lathing Pa help some this afternoon 17 Cold west wind drifting killed 6 chickens rusters have 26 hens and 2 rusters left 18 Cold and windy Mary and I went to town Mary Maggie and I went out to Isa’s xmas tree 19 got back to town at 2.30 20 Cold & windy Elevator burned in town 1.30 this morning 21 took Isa out to school and back this morning brought Mary back this afternoon had tom 22 papering shack Ma & H helped windy 23 finished papering shack went to town after 6 o’clock 24 had Xmas dinner with Maggie Isa and I came home at 5 12 eve Ma and H mopped shack (Notice that ‘mopped’ has replaced ‘moped’) 25 Cold white frost white xmas Isa and I had dinner over home 26 Cold & windy 27 Cold & windy Mary & Bruce here for dinner and tea got Morris cow 28 Cold & windy 29 Cold & windy Ma and Mary had the buggy to take Bruce town went to 30 Glen Willow dance and got home about four o’clock 31 Cool and Windy got a bag of flour from the granary and baked out of it today that is the first bag I have used Here so ended the diary of the year 1914. - 28 - 1915 January 1 New Years Day Lovely. Thawed all day 2 SW wind all our folks here for dinner yesterday very windy Hartford helped me kill a pig with about 75 lb dressed 3 nice day Isa and I were over home for dinner A McFadden and family there 4 Little snow all day Isa and I did our first washing blistered Prince colder 5 (No Entry) 6 Windy got 2170 lb of coal today from R H C Hilliard got home at 3 30 Ma was here 7 got Mr. Gillen to put the door on the bedroom 8 got 2350 lbs of coal today got home about 4 oclock 9 cold windy 10 very windy 11 Pa and I went to school meeting 12 little windy Hartford helped me put the coal down cellar 13 Isa and I went to town lovely day had dinner at Maggies house she is away 14 calm cold 15 got about 6 in of snow last night 16 very windy drifting 17 windy got our first egg this year 18 lovely thawed fast with SW wind 19 lovely thawed fast in wind 20 snowing all day from NW 21 snowing 22 drifting, west wind 23 snowing got 3 eggs today 24 cold and mild apples all done 25 storming NE got 21 two cent stamps and 1.00 26 storming little mild and cold 27 drifting horrible 28 nice cold 29 lovely cool Isa and I were down to Pearsons 30 Hartford and I went to town lovely day 31 fine warm SW wind February 1 lovely day 2 Bear Day he could not see his shadow it was a misty dark day 3 snowed nearly all night and nearly all day warm - 29 - 4 drifting 5 nice in fore noon drifting this P.M. 6 Isa and I were over home making some coffee 7 lovely thawing little 8 windy 9 lovely 10 snow nearly all night and day 11 lovely blistered Prince 12 drifting 13 stormy and super dirty from the north 14 drifting from west got 5 eggs today 15 lovely thaw little 16 lovely thaw fast 17 lovely thaw fast 18 fine day I went to town saw a gopher 19 snow 20 nice 21 fine day Isa and I were over home 22 fine 23 lovely day went to town and back in 4 hours got a calf $9.00 24 lovely day sold a rooster to Heath 75 cents 25 lovely day brought over a bag of flour but we have enough of the first bag yet for another baking. 26 lovely day found a dead hen in the stable have 25 hens left 27 fine day Frank St. George buried 28 fine day Isa and I went to town stayed all night March 1 colder and stormy little came home from town Glass left here to trade 2 got a yearling heifer from Pagault 20.00 3 lovely 4 lovely Hartford here helped me kill pig weighed about 100 lbs 5 lovely day took Isa to town to dentist 6 lovely day thawing fast 7 lovely thawing fast shot my first gopher this year 8 lovely day Pa and I went down to Glasses traded roosters 9 fine day I took Isa to the dentist 10 went to town for 78 bushels of oats took Chris meat sold Maggie pork $2.25 11 thawing fast in sun 12 went to town for 60 bushels of wheat and Pa brought me out 60 bushels bale hay 80 cents - 30 - 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 50 bushels wheat and I got one bale hay 80 cents bred Mary’s cow thawing fast in rain snow nearly all gone windy first wind in a long time took Isa to dentist took two sows over to A Brewsters snow nearly all gone fine day town got 9 bales hay an orfam bag little snow last night got the two sows from Brewsters snow all gone w3ent to J got 1275 lb of coal bred white sow with nick in right ear very warm took the two sows back to Brewsters bred the white and left the spotted one 22 Pa dragging for me this fore noon plowed this afternoon I dragged this afternoon 23 raining and snowing put some potatoes under the stove to sprout 24 nice day froze hard at night 25 fine day froze hard at night 26 went to town got 4 bales hay and 1500 chopped oats 27 went to town got 200 lb chopped oats 28 lovely day over home for tea 29 (long entry scratched out) 30 (long entry scratched out and replaced with) snow 31 dragging this afternoon forenoon Pa and H plowed I was dragging April 1 went to town got 1700 hay 2 I and Ma took white sow with notch in left ear to town this forenoon 3 I plowed this afternoon plowed this forenoon lost one white sow 4 Easter Sunday got the pig from A B lovely day 5 seeded 5 ½ acres 6 seeded 8 acres 7 plowed with single plow this fore noon and used the gang with four horses this pm 8 very windy I plowed all day with gang Pa and I this pm 10 chickens 9 very windy I plowed with gang Pa and H with single plows 10 fine day I used the gang Hartford used the single plow 11 lovely day 12 fine day I used gang Hartford used the single plow 13 some wind I used gang H single plow Stewart took sow to A B this am got a load of hay from Indians 14 a little shower last night Pa H and I plowed this p m and dragged 15 H and I finished plowing today S dragged 16 H seeded 11 acres for me I leveled very warm 17 went to town got 1680 lb chopped oats Isa and Mary drove Tom in - 31 - 18 19 20 21 22 fine day the wheat that I seeded on the 5th and 6th is up fine fine day I seeded and leveled fine day seeding and leveling cold north wind no work snowed a very little fine day seeding all day H leveled this afternoon 2 fellows had dinner here and planted a bag of early rose potatoes some of them had sprouted 23 lovely day I seeded 15 acres and Pa seeded 9 24 finished seeding wheat tonight I seeded 16 acres Pa 9 Pa seeded from 10 to 2 25 lovely warm day 26 windy town got 8 bales hay 660 lbs 27 nasty cold wind sprouting potatoes 28 started to plow the oat ground 4 horses on the gang 29 windy Dr McCafrey cut the black colt 30 some rain and an awful electric storm last night cold north wind and some rain today May 1 some rain from NE last night, this morning and this afternoon NE wind 2 fair some wind took Isa to town this afternoon and left her there 3 nice plowing drove Dandy to town single tonight with an open bridle 4 plowing fine rain this afternoon and tonight 5 drove Dandy to town single today with open bridle fair got home at 11 6 got a phone from RM that Isa was sick rode in hospital at 5 at 2 oclock morn 7 Isa had a boy at 10:30 yesterday morning hospital 5.00 livery 2.00 (Birth announcement of Egbert Rollins Wells) 8, 9 (No entry except a note at the top of the page – sprouted potatoes may be up 10th) (and a second one at the bottom of the space prepared for May 9th: “6.00 for horse in stable”) 10 the potatoes I planted the 22nd of april are up plowing gang plow some wind 11 plowing with gang Pa half with single plow some wind 12 brought 27 bushels 20 lb of wheat got $37.25 for it (Almost exactly $1.36/bus.) 13 little rain last night and a lot all day Pa brought tom and buggy in 14 rain a lot all night sent telagram Pa took nelly and tom into home barn if rain stops be sowing potatoes 15 rain & snow all night & all day 16 fair and very light showers took May and Jhon (stet) to hospital (to see the baby or horses he was driving) planted potatoes Hartford helped 17 AM fair light showers PM took May and Mollie to hospital 18 came home from town this afternoon lot of rain tonight 19 fair calm 20 lovely day H and I planted 13 ½ rows of potatoes 21 fine day Ma drove me to town with tom I stayed in Mrs Rollins got to town 6.30 - 32 - 22 lovely day 23 fine day lovely shower 24 fine day lovely shower took Isa out of hospital to MacB 25 fine day came from town with Pa 26 seeded 3 acres oats light showers sowed the small seeds in garden 27 got about 80 chickens altogether 28 seeded oats lovely day 29 fine day finished oats this forenoon went to town stayed all night 30 lovely day Isa doing nicely at Maggies came home tonight 31 plowing Pa & H helped all day I used gang June 1 plowing alone Pa & Stewart helped kill 2 pigs tonight raining 2 rain a lot all night Ma brought Molly, McB out last night I took her in this P M stayed all night 3 rain a lot last night came home from town 6 oclock tonight 4 finished plowing 15 acres south and east sides of trail got a very heavy rain this evening 5 went to town some light showers stayed in all night got a cot bed Same 12 page maps and table of wages insert as in 1913 diary 6 lovely day came home from town lots of rain so far this spring 7 25 acres oats east of trail is all up fair 8 fair moped and painted the shack floor 9 harrowed leveled some and tried to seed some rye grass but it was to windy 10 rode dandy to town some rain 11 rain real hard nearly all the afternoon early potatoes are budded to flowers 12 went to town stayed in all night 13 brought Isa home from MacLeod rain 14 high river nicest place on line stayed in Macleod all night rain 12 15 left Macleod at 9 30 15 got to Calgary about 5 rain /15 16 I was drilling downtown this afternoon went to town got load of lumber rain 17 drilling Mr Middleton here building kitchen S help rain Maggie the boys and Mrs R came 18 largest machine made 32 on the 100 yds 22 on the 200 yds out of a possible 70 Pa, H help at kitchen rain 19 memorial for a tch clas (?) was downtown this evening missed car and took carpenter Mag & kids to town he walked back got enough lumber for closet rain 20 misunderstood orders and am under arrest fair very windy got off 21 plow for all AM spring wheat on 25 acres east of trail 32 in high fenced from 7 to 10 22 plowing or haying 23 got in about 1 oclock plowing for Pa 24 rain nearly all day town to skating rink - 33 - 25 mustard parade got a very heavy rain (I believe military references on 15, 20 25 had to do with training at Calgary’s Sarcee Camp for the cavalry reserves) 26 helmet excursion left for home about 8 oclock morn got to town about 2 pm 27 left town to come home about 9.30 some of my wheat is 35 in high 28 fine very warm clean out pig pen and drag 15 acres east of trail south end 29 sowed 9 acres western rye grass 46 lb set the drill to sow 1 bus peas per acre Pa went to John Blakeleys 30 went to town for coal Isa and Ma went to town drove tom in Mrs. Rollins went to town yesterday July 1 Isa and I celebrated the 1st at home plowed for Pa 2 H & I cut hay fore noon and loaded up a load P M had new potatoes for supper 3 got a creat of strawberries sent up to Maggies 4 Mrs Rollins and Maggie went to Calgary yesterday 5 Pa home from red dear (from visit with his cousin, John Blakeley and family) 6 town got Mrs Rollins and boys they got to town from Calgary early this morning 7 got Chris plow to break 8 breaking for trees very hot Ma & Mrs Rollins were picking gooseberries 9 fine plowing for trees breaking for yard bread Isa’s heifer 10 went to town with S N and Ma got ½ crate raspberries 11 fine day Mr and Mrs Gillen here evening 12 went down to Sonys got a mare to break cultivated potatoes 13 rode dandy over to Joe McNabs AM breaking pig yard PM rain little 14 drove Dandy and Jock up to P Warringtons 15 Mrs Rollins went to town with Isa took Jack and Donald H help me drive Sonys bronc 16 (No Entry) 17 very heavy rain all day today 18 fine warm day Isa and I were down to Skeldings 19 very warm day down to Pattersons 20 Mrs. R and Jack came out with mail Maggie and Donald came with me Nellie had her first mare colt last night 21 very warm rode D down to Joe McNabs heavy electric storm last night 22 very warm drove Sonys mare second time no help little rain last night 23 drove Sonys mare little rain 24 drove Sonys mare disc the tree ground and the yard with Jack 25 Isa and I drove D and Jack to Allenfield church 26 white sow with notch in left ear had 8 pigs took Mrs R, M and kids picking saskatoons 27 (No Entry) - 34 - 28 Isa and I drove D and Nellie to town left colt in stable bred Nellie to Coffer bill colt 9 days old 29 rain all day 30 took Maggie, kids and Mrs. Rollins to town got big shorts 31 fine day cut around the wheat August 1 very warm 2 very warm 3 very warm 4 very warm 5 very warm took underwear off 6 went to Claresholm to demonstration farm fair 85 return left Isa at Maggies 10 pigs 7 very warm left town about 9 at night to come home 8 went to watterton to church 9 drove tom and Sonys mare up to D Wilsons very warm mosquitos very bad 10 very warm 11 very warm 12 very warm down to Joe McNabs he started to cut his fall wheat 13 very warm 14 very warm down to Joe McNabs 15 Isa and I went to town I didn’t go to McB house 16 Isa and I were down to Pattersons very warm 17 cutting fall wheat and rye for hay used Sonys mare first time in 4 horse team 18 breaking some for garden back set some that I had broken earlier rain last night 19 cool and cloudy 20 cool and cloudy rain very hard last night knocked a lot of grain down 21 drove Tom and Bronco to town got coal and twine Isa and Ma took Dandy brought Don out 22 warm Don and I drove down to river met E Gowsell in town yesterday 23 very warm started to cut the 13 ½ acres that I seeded April 6 24 Isa, Mag, Mrs R came out in car 25 finished the 13 ½ acres and started the fence left on S.E. corner and back to coulee 26 very warm cut little 27 warm cut 28 Don & I went to town took disc in to sharpen 29 took Isa to church 30 all the wheat is dead ripe 31 Don went to town tonight with Virthe had C E Clyde this afternoon September 1 cutting Clyde stoked 2 cutting this forenoon Clyde stooked rain this PM no work - 35 - 3 rain this AM no work cut this PM 4 cut windy Robert Wolf started stoking at 3 afternoon 5 I took Isa and Mrs R to the gillens 6 cutting wheat two men stooking 7 finished the wheat Mrs R went to town with Old Bill Glass cut once around oats 8 Isa and Ma went to town Isa stayed in fellow here enlarging pictures 9 all rain no work 10 rain fore noon cut onto Pa paid Charlie Clyde 14 and Wolf 7.75 11 all went to town brought Fortier out coal and disc 12 first frost of the season last night ice in water barrel all day 13 very cold yet cut oats of Pa on J.B. C. Fortier stooking brought Jack and Donald to town 14 stayed in town all night Maggie her mother and kids went east brought Isa out windy 15 cutting oats about ¼ threshed out in yesterdays wind 16 cutting oats 17 finished the oats this forenoon 18 went to town took C Forestier 6.25 brought Santor out 19 nice day froze ice 20 froze ice last night stooking oats Santor started to work 21 went to town got load of lumber 22 went to field houses for team drove black mare 23 rain house cleaning drove black 24 drove black work at granary dry this afternoon 25 work at granary drove black and dandy over home 26 (No Entry) 27 stooking wheat PM 28 went to town very little rain last night 29 Stacking wheat and oats for feed 30 very windy stacking feed oats October 1 stacking feed oats very windy little rain 2 rain 3 chicken dinner Ma Mary Hartford Charlie here for dinner 4 fixing lines nice 5 dug 4 bags Wee McGregor potatoes snow rain hail no work after 10 oclock killed a pig weighted 141 lbs dressed 6 started to wean the 10 pigs 7 dug spuds 8 finishd spuds had 7 bags Wee McGregor 9 bags fancy eye rare 16 bags pearsons white 1 bag early rose - 36 - 9 Isa sick last night stooking for Pa 10 snowing 11 building corral fence 12 threshing rye and wheat for Pa 686 bushels 13 Took 66 bushels of wheat to town for Pa 79 cents had 4 horses got 1910 lbs coal Bay mare weighed 1280 Black mare weighed 1320 14 Santor helped me dig spuds yesterday and today 15 ploughed garden took out one bag beets 2 bags of turnips Santor helped Pa dig spuds 16 discing and sowing rye Santor helped dig spuds 17 lovely day Isa and I went to church and up to Hilliards 18 finished seeding 6 acres rye Santor helped to stack 19 both help Pa stack fall wheat 20 both help Pa stack fall wheat 21 lovely took a load of wheat to town for Clem Santor help Pa stack fall wheat shirt 1.25 22 lovely Pa and boys help me stack fall wheat 23 H and S help me stack oats put up 23 loads 24 all over home for dinner 25 Santor started to plow on west side of wheat field 26 Santor plowing fixing granary 27 Santor plowing got a set of harness from Chris 28 Santor plowing 29 got a load of wheat from Verns took it to town with Nellie and May had 67 bushels Santor plowing 30 Santor plowing took a load of wheat to town with May & June for Vern had 2880 31 (No Entry) November 1 Santor plowing in wheat ground 2 Santor plowing 3 Santor plowed 4 Clem started threshing for me Santor plowing in oat ground 5 threshing Pa took a load of wheat for me Santor and I took in two loads 6 Pa took in a load of wheat 7 (No Entry) 8 threshing stooks 9 went to town got lumber for shack snowing 10 threshing stacks 11 threshing stacks went to town got lumber for bin 12 threshing stooks 13 62 bushels 40 lbs wheat $30.25 town got lumber for second bin - 37 - 14 cold wind 15 threshing 16 finished threshing this afternoon started to snow little tried to plow frozen 17 paid Santor half for thresh stacks 18 half for a thresh stacks 19 went town got plow 67 bushels 18 ½ lbs $32.60 20 help pa finish threshing 21 Mrs. Gillen & Rose here fine day 22 took in 69 bushels at .769 = $52.45 23 shingling shack 24 shingling 25 work at shack 26 town took 67 bushels wheat at 76 cents 27 bank 28 Isa and I were down to Glasses 29 George Hagerty here lovely day 30 lovely day Isa sick December 1 December 2 halling for pa 3 halling for pa 4 71 (bushels) 20 lb 84 cents $59.50 5 lovely Isa and I were over to turners 6 74 bushels 86 cents $63.65 paid Great W $32.70 7 79 bushels 90 cents $71.76 forenoon afternoon took in 67 bushels for pa 8 took 7120 lbs into (railway) car 9 wheat 76 bushels transferred to car to Pacific elevator Pa took 96 Hartford 62 10 snow last night a little Vern took in 119 bushels 11 Pa took in 94 bushels I took in 77 12 Isa and I were over to Youngs for dinner 13 took in 162 bushels got a man 14 Fred Lochs took in 78 bushels 15 Harold Young took in 124 Fred took 78 Isa and I took Dandy 16 Harold Young took -- Fred took – 17 Harold Young and Fred took in wheat to finish car 18 (No Entry) 19 cold windy Isa and I went to church 20 fred went to whiffles for wheat 21 took it to town Isa and I went to Calgary - 38 - 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 came home from Calgary fred went to whiffles for wheat took it to town lovely day fred went in for pump Christmas over home for dinner windy fred got 78 bushels wheat from W. Siffle took it to town Isa and I were to town snowing piping pump I went to Calgary this eve came home this eve got the pump to work Here so ended the diary of the year 1915. - 39 - 1919 January 1 Bertie weighs 36 lb Isa -142 lb I -162 lb cold with wind little snow 2 drifting from west 3 kill 2 pigs sent one to Maggie 90 lb ours 125 thawing 4 thawing windy 5 thawing wind 6 town drove home without mits 7 8 9 10 Single entry: No frost 11 started to rain then turned to a very soft snow cleared off before noon lovely 12 clear & nice Isa Bertie and I down to McFaddens for dinner 13, 14, 15, 16, 17 Single entry nice weather all this week 18 Isa her mother Baby and I all to town 19 May and Walter Loist were here for tea 20 Margaret Isabella arrived about 9 20 this morning grand day 21 town in car took Bertie got 459 lb hay 22 (No Entry) 23 got ton coal ½ ton hay 24 (No Entry) 25 Pa and I to town in car got our first egg 26 Hartford took Mrs. Rollins to town to see doctor got egg (Note at top of page says Got 10 eggs in January) 27 McFaddens here got egg Baby weighs 9 lbs. 28 lovely got 1 bag bran 200 hay Isa had chil 29 lovely 1 egg Pa went with me to town got 400 hay 30 lovely this has been the grandest open warm Jan ever saw no snow or anything but just lovely 31 bright warm days 3 eggs February 1 Pa Bertie and I town in car lovely 4 eggs 2 lovely clear and quite cold 3 clear and cold baby weighs 9 ½ lb 10 below this morning 2 eggs 4 clear cold town got 3 bales of hay $150.00 4 eggs 10 below this morning 5 clear cold 4 eggs Isa sat up today 10 below this morn 6 Isa had dinner and tea with us in kitchen 1 egg quite clear and cold yet 7 town got 300 hay 4 eggs 8 town got 300 hay turn warmer 9 warm thawing quite a strong SW wind got 5 egs - 40 - 10 Baby 10 Warm & Windy got 5 egs took Isa out to Miss Charles Mary Gillen and her mother were in a while Mary was over a while 11 town car bought ½ ton chop $26.50 Brought 300 in car home 3 eggs 9 pigs 12 Got car hay brought out 8860 lb I got 5760 for 21.00 found sow in stack with 9 pigs 2 eggs’ 13 finished hay Hartford 3810 Pa 3990 me 3980 total 21,430 lb 10 ton 1430 put 12570 lb over home 14 all up to Gillen Ma came home Gert is with her 15 went to town Pd Day 185.00 for the car of hay Girts mother and pa went to town. 16 Lovely Mr & Mrs McFadden here and Mr and Mrs Gagnon, Pat Strain and the boy 17 snow little took Mrs. Rollins to town in car she went home 18 town brought 300 lbs chop left the car battery at the farmers 19 Down to McFaddens this afternoon lovely day 20 snow all day sold sow and 4 pigs to Bob Carrell 30.00 got 12 eggs 21 lovely day thawing in sun Chris got waggon 22 cold North wind snowing and drifting Mary & Nellie here for tea 23 cold North wind Gert Nellie and Marnie went to town on their way Carstairs shut up two pigs to feed 24 cold snowing 25 cold snowing 26 cold snowing 27 cold clear with a lovely sun 28 cold March 1 Cold 2 all over home for dinner cold 3 town got $150.00 bought ton chopp 2120 coal barrel gasoline cold chopp cost $63.00 4 nice day 5 lovely 6 lovely 7 lovely kill two pigs each around 150 lbs Pa and Stewart help 8 lovely fixing engine 9 we all went to McFaddens in waggon lovely day but poor roads 10 town sent pig 150 lbs Maggie to sell sent her 19 lbs pork and crate eggs 11 lovely turn cold at 6.00 snow little 12 cold 5 eggs 13 cold 14 Cold - 41 - 15 little warmer took Isa and kids to town in car got battery from farmer $5 took Mrs (illegible) from hospital for (illegible) (Large ink blot) 16 fairly nice home Lillie D were here 17 thawing very fast SW wind 18 Baby 12 ½ lbs 10 eggs 19 Town in car very bad roads 20 Lovely day Stewart help me kill a pig 21 Lovely 22 Loverly town took in a pig to Benson got 1050 coal 600 chop no roads 23 Lovely day Ma Mary and Kathleen here for dinner and tea 24 snow last night drove flossie cut pigs 25 snow 19 eggs 26 lovely kill pig dressed 140 sold to empire hotel $28 27 got lumber and shingles for hen house 30.00 4 bags of chopp 28 Stewart helped enlarge hen house 29 Pa helped enlarge hen house 30 Lovely day all out to Gagnons 31 plow fore noon and drag after noon rain a little April 1 plow 30 eggs 2 plow 19 eggs 3 town sent 5 hens and rooster to Mrs Rollins plow afternoon 4 leveled all day 5 I was down I start fog heavy leveled all day town at night 6 Snow very little Bert Patterson got 3 pigs 7 Cultivated lovely 8 Cultivated killed pig weight 228 lb live Isa well 9 Pa disc fore noon dragged after noon I sent pig to Maggie disced afternoon 10 Pa dragged I disced 11 town got 400 coal 2000 lbs chop very windy no work 12 Nice day Pa drag I disc 13 all over to Youngs for dinner 14 Pa drag I disc 15 disc on barley ground cold 16 finished double disc the 15 acres of barley 17 all town in fore noon clean wheat in after noon 18 clean wheat 75 bushels over home for me 158.00 very windy 19 seeded 11 acres bred june to foremost he is 2 years old - 42 - 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 windy 8 pigs seeded 20 acres wheat pigs 20.00 calf 25 seeded 20 acres wheat town for feed no feed seeded 20 acres seeded 21 acres wheat Chris cow had calf town in car lovely warm Grady Walche here April 25 (No Entry) Got 1300 chopp 35.75 very dry no rain yet this year Planted 1 bag Irish Cobbler East of trees West of granary 1 bag o our early south of trees Tillie Davis here 30 1 bag Country Gentleman next to road balance Irish Cobbler May 1 nice this has been the driest spring and the driest ground I think I ever saw here 2 Snowing from N 3 snowing NW very windy Cold and blustery terrible out 4 quite a nice day there is larger snow banks around than we have had any time this winter 5 terrible day snowbanks as high as the gate snowing and blowing from NW my yearling had a calf white 6 town got 1250 lbs coal 4.80 5 bales hay $5 nice day my two year old had heifer calf from Chris bull 7 town got 2050 lbs hay from long $25.50 sold 6 bags wheat $32.16 8. lovely got load of hay from hart mission fore noon help paper church after noon 9 Help paper 10 (illegible) 11 Down to McFaddens for dinner they here for tea 12 Annie got her trunk Gagnon got 20 turkey eggs $5 nice day oil harness 13 Coaldale car 14 Nice day Mrs. Gillen got gobbler 15 fine day 16 Fine day Isa’s yearling had bull calf from our bull 17 town lovely 18 Very warm Down to McFaddens this evening the new preacher there 19 very hot dry wind sold colt and 2 pigs for 20.00 20 Margaret weights 16 lbs at 4 months Isa 126 fixing fence 21 nice day fix fence sold 2 pigs to Scott $10 Bred fannie churn 1st time Grady and inspector were here 22 town car took Chris hay home hot dry wind - 43 - 23 down to Minnotts at 3 yokes for cows 1.50 hot dry wind 24 very warm 25 windy home 26 town very dry and windy 300 chopp 8.25 gasoline 2.60 27 very windy dry lots of grain blew out town convention 28 town convention rain little 29 bred fannie sold 8 pigs 15.00 to Tom Gautier. Clear windy rain 30 windy rain 31 rain June 1 lovely over to Bob Carrells for tea Mrs Brewster here evening 2 fine day fix fence rain a little at night 3 Violet had calf rain a little fix fence 400 chopp $11.00 4 fix fence 5 Started to plow Walche here Dr McAfee cut colts 6 nice day help Stewart to put wire on line fence 7 200 chopp 5.50 8 Johnsons for dinner lovely day 9 plow little afternoon light thunder shower 10 fair 11 fair 12 fair Chris bull at the heifer I got from Chris 13 little rain Pa and I to town 14 all to town windy 15 McFaddens here for dinner & tea electrical storms evening 16 Lovely 17 Lovely 200 chopp 5.50 18 Lovely Norman came up 19 very warm then dry shower 200 chopp 5.50 20 very hot Bertie and I to town 21 Pa went with us all to town very hot 22 very hot dry wind 23 town 300 chopp 8.50 24 all town 25 very warm 26 town chopp 8.50 27 town 28 town - 44 - 29 tea over home very hot dry 30 town chopp 5.70 July 1 picnic at river got Annie from Youngs 2 went to Calgary Isa took me to station 3 Calgary 4 Calgary (Cavalry reserve training) 5 Came home 6 windy 7 (No Entry) 8 came to Calgary in car 9 Isa went home on train 10 I started home broke car and went back 11 Came to Macleod on train left car 12 Came home with Pat Strain 13 Birk brought Walche and Inspector out 14 town Norman up 15 very hot Mr & Mrs McDonald out here this evening 16 town with Stewart 17 cool 18 Norm went home 12 tonight 19 Plow this afternoon very dry 20 Margaret 16 lbs McFaddens here Annie went to Youngs 21 Plow P M 22 Left at 12 at night for Sask 23 Left Melfort at 8 this morning 24 Got to Regina this evening 25 got to Kelliher past 4 this morning cut hay 26 cut hay Isa and Maggie went to town 27 (No Entry) 28 Isa’s dad went to town with democrat 29 fog 30 stacking hay 31 rain all fore noon went to Station after supper August 1 20 to 4 railway time left Regina 9.00 2 got to Macleod at 4 train left for Calgary at 5.30 light shower Hartford Dr. Here 3 lovely rain this afternoon - 45 - 4 rain all night 5 lovely drove colt 6 rain last night cut some wheat 7 down to fair with Glass home with P Strain 8 down to Mennotes (probably Mennonites) got another pope cow 9 nice rain 10 drove buggy to McFaddens 11 left for Calgary rode bicycle to town 12 brought car left Calgary 25 to five got home 25 to twelve 13 (No Entry) 15 cut wheat 16 cut wheat fore noon rain after noon 17 over to Carrolls and down to McFaddens for tea 18 cut wheat Pa half 19 (No Entry) 20 Marg weighs 17 ½ lbs 21 (No Entry) 22 finished wheat 23 sent 8 ½ lbs (illegible) to Maggie 24 Gagnons here 25 thresh for Pa 26 thresh for Pa am us pm 4 loads loose wheat (not tied into sheaves) 27 thresh 3 loads loose wheat 28 town Ma Mary Stewart went to lakes came home Sept 3 29 (No Entry) 30 Sent 4 lbs butter 31 took Hartford to town McFaddens here September 1 Mr and Mrs C Thompson here 2 Took Mr. Thompson and Pa to town 3 Took Mr and Mrs Thompson to town to catch the train at 4 this morning came home took Isa and kids in 4 light rain this evening 5 very windy 6 lovely town 7 (No Entry) 8 dipped cattle cut calves bred violet 9 sold 21 chickens to McEwen for 10.50 windy - 46 - 10 town sold 3 dozen eggs dentist 11 (No Entry) 12 town to dentist rain all night 13 town evening sold Jack to Mr Conkley 14 (No Entry) 15 7 lb butter 32 chickens to Maggie that we got from Glass 16 started for Sask 17 on the road 18 Regina 19 got to Kelliher about noon out to Rollins 20 Kelliher gas 21 (No Entry) 22 Kelliher 2 loads got barrel coal oil 23 home here 24 took Pa to town he went h9ome Hired tom and june out at 2.50 day 25 thresh for Weice at Hendersons 26 thresh Hendersons 27 snow last night getting out logs for straw shed 28 (No Entry) 29 threshing for Hendersons 30 threshing for Hendersons October 1 rain all day all night 2 rain 3 plow fine 4 plow fine 5 (No Entry) 6 lovely day dug spuds and turnips 7 thresh for Lund 8 plow Mr R thresh 9 cold Mr R thresh 10 cold Mr R thresh 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 30 (No Entries) 21 took 77 bushels barley to town snow 22 building stable used sleighs 23 (No Entry) 24 sale 25 chopping - 47 - 26 (No Entry) 27 (No Entry) 28 down to F Walkers 29 put poles on stable Isa sick 30 (No Entry) 31 (No Entry) November 1 At Frank Walker sale bought pair sleighs 30.00 2 down to Walkers place 3 moving down to Walkers place using sleighs 4 moving 5 got cow 1 load hay 6 got calves 7 got 1330 lbs oats 8 town 9 (No Entry) 10 Over to C Hendersons wedding reception 11 got the rack 12 draw 5 loads straw 13 dad here fix cupboards 14 up home for load stumps 15 lovely day 16 lovely day snow melt very fast 17 town got trunk from Maggie 18 got load dry wood 19 Rollins here C Henderson 20 lovely day used waggon digging well 21 lovely day all up to dig in well 22 lovely day very stiff Mr R and I Mrs Riollins stay with Isa 23 nice turn very cold snow blow like hell from NE 24 cold 25 cold Margaret weight 20 Bertie 40 Isa 120 I 160 26 cold 27 cold up home got load stumps sack potatoes 2 bags oats 28 cold cut wood 29 cold drifting from north 30 cold clear - 48 - December 1 got 61 bushels 16 lbs oats and got ton chaffed 2 cold bright paid 4 loads straw 3 got 50 tubs oats put in our bin 4 got 55 tubs oats put in our bin 5 went to town got cloth drier 6 got load dry wood 7 all up home for dinner very cold bought Jack & flossie down 8 very cold 9 very cold 10 cold 11 cold got 60 tubs oats 12 took the 60 tubs oats to town had 82 bushels got $59.05 13 got load of stumps and sawing machine brought foremost down 14 Is cold 15 about zero a lot warmer got load dry poles up home 16 Mr & Mrs Rollins here for dinner he help me cut wood 17 haul 3 loads straw lovely 18 got load dry wood up home help dad cut wood 19 got load dry wood up home kill 4 pigs brought one down 87 lbs 20 clean out stable and hen house lovely day 21 grand day warm C Henderson and wife here 22 got 55 tubs oats got em chopped Henderson 2.50 23 bred violet xmas tree at school house 10 above zero blustery Mr and Mrs Rollins here for dinner 24 town got groceries from eatons 25 Mr and Mrs Rollins here for dinner we up there for tea 26 load dry wood up home 27 load dry wood up home Mrs Calder here 28 nice day 29 nice day dig in well up home 30 cold stormy flour 31 cold clear cut wood There followed 6 ½ pages on “The Chronology of the World War” which had ended the year before. It was in exquisite detail, naming each captured town. There were 12 pages set out for Cash Account – never used - and much else Here so ended the diary of the year 1919. - 49 - 1920 January January 1-8 (No Entries) 9 town got the engine 1 eg 10 got Williams saw cut wood 1 eg 11 up to Hendersons got five gal gas 1 eg 12 saw wood with engine 1 eg 13 cut wood fore noon took saw home after noon 1 eg 14 cold east wind everything in 15 very windy from S E 16 saw wood for dad got thermitor 28 below got fork & axel for waggon 2 egs (From here on temperatures are exact, with the new thermitor) 17 40 below cold and clear 1 eg 18 14 below storming 1 eg 19 38 below this morn got load green wood 20 30 below took 47 bus oats to town got back flour 2 egs 21 34 below 2 egs 22 42 below Bred Isa’s heifer 1 load wood 3 eggs 23 36 below 2 loads green wood 3 egs 24 46 below 1 load wood Mr & Mrs R here 3 egs 25 20 below Isa 122 Bertie 41 I 174 M 20 Mr & Mrs Blocksidge here 2 egs 26 26 below 3 loads straw 4 egs 27 40 below 4 loads straw 4 egs 28 1 load straw 4 below 2 egs 29 4 below got load wheat 1 eg 30 14 below cold wind took load wheat to town 2 egs 31 zero 1 egs February 1 zero nice day 1 eg 2 28 below 1 load green wood Mr & Mrs R here 2 egs 3 2 below brought junes 2 oldest colts & prince down 2 egs 4 8 above got 60 tubs oats from Mr R 1 egs 5 2 below took the oats to town had 79 bushels 5 eggs 6 55 tubs oats chopped 4 above 5 egs 7 4 above clean stable 4 egs 8 20 above snowing yearling died 5 egs 9 zero got 29 tubs oats 7 egs - 50 - 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 14 above Mr & Mrs R here saw wood by hand 6 eggs 6 above help Mr R cut up green wood got 4 loads bought Jay Ally some 6 egs 28 above snow slow bred Isa’s heifer 8 egs 22 below cold clear 5 egs 38 below 1 load green wood with Calder 6 egs clear cold 4 egs 2 above all up home 5 load green wood for dad 5 egs 18 above snowing 4 egs 20 above drove queen 5 egs 2 above haul 59 bus barley for blocksidge 6 egs barley 8 cents/lb 4.72 14 below got this book today nice day haul barley for W Blocksidge Mr & Mrs Rollins here made 2 trip to town 63 bus barley and 79 bus barley 12.36 got 2 bags flour 6.75 each 13.50 21 zero 2 trip to town with barley 75 and 76 bushels barley town for Blocksidge 12.08 Total for week 28.16 22 2 above 7 egs 23 10 above took barley 77 and 79 bus town two loads for P Blocksidge 12.45 made 40.75 drawing barley for Blocksidge 5 egs 24 6 egs 2 below at I Klines sale cold raw wind snow little 25 8 below 8 egs 3 loads straw dad got 1 Mr & Mrs R here 26 12 below 12 egs 2 loads straw dad got 1 27 4 above 9 egs haul 2 loads straw dad got 1 28 6 below 7 egs nice day drift little from N town sent calf skin to be tanned sent 6 lb butter to Maggie at 65 cents 3.90 got 300 bran 7.50 29 8 egs 8 above all up to R March 1 15 egs 4 above 4 loads green wood for dad 2 20 below 12 eggs 3 loads green wood 3 30 below 11 egs Miss drayton here 4 19 egs 36 below 4 load green wood 5 8 egs 22 below cold blow 6 21 egs 22 below 7 13 egs 8 below 8 16 egs 6 above I help Sweatman clean grain 9 10 above 12 eggs 4 load green wood 10 21 egs 4 above 11 20 egs 16 below sold 11 doz 6.54 took in 65 bushels oats for fraser 12 23 egs 10 above got 56 bus oats from Fraser at 65 cents 38.64 - 51 - Fannie was bred the 29th of May, 1919 had calf today rain little 23 egs 28 above 21 egs 14 above wild no school everything in wild 26 egs 14 below nice day 24 egs 16 below south wind 3 loads straw 30 egs 6 below lovely 3 loads straw 22 egs 6 above 2 loads straw 28 egs 10 above Marg weighs 23 lbs town sent Maggie 12 doz eggs 33 lbs butter 34 egs 10 above all up to R 28 egs 20 above Bertie went to school 34 egs 10 above snow blow from north 28 egs 4 above 34egs nice day 14 above Chris little heiffer had a heiffer calf this eve over to Clarks to salt Bred june 12, 1919 26 36 egs 20 above snow some dad here 27 24 eggs 18 above town 50 lbs sugar 28 29 egs 10 above church nice 29 snow wild 30 snow, fierce Isa got her 126.50 I got my 10 31 snow April 1 27 egs 6 below clear cold 2 24 egs 10 below Mrs R went home 3 8 egs 10 below all up to Lunds 4 18 egs 10 below N wind clear 5 21 egs 6 below cold 6 7 egs 4 below cold North wind 7 10 egs 6 below 8 9 egs 4 below 9 10 egs 4 below milk 4 cows tonight 10 12 egs 20 below lovely day Isa and I went to town Kelliher 11 13 egs 20 above thaw very fast dad here fine 12 17 egs 14 above 10 bags chop 13 22 egs 12 above 14 16 egs 20 above dad here got his paper from eatons 15 17 egs 20 above 16 16 egs 22 above 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 - 52 - 17 20 above set grey hen 18 15 egs 28 above 19 32 eggs lovely day sold daisy and chris heifers calf to Hans Aamodt 150.00 not much snow left lots ducks 20 32 egs 32 above try home 21 28 egs used waggon today for first try 32 above 22 22 egs got sow snow little 28 above used sleigh 23 16 egs clean out well at school32 abov 24 25 egs rain all day 25 24 egs 18 above set hen 26 21 egs 10 above got load hay 27 20 egs load hay 28 36 egs 32 above got load hay over to frazers took oldest colt up home 29 24 egs 10 above load hay 30 30 egs 20 above set gang up home dad here May 1 26 egs windy 280 lbs spuds 1.20 from Williams 2 21 egs 30 above 3 28 egs snow 4 plow fore noon cut wood for calder P M 30 above 5 cut my wood forenoon plow afternoon 40 above 6 32 above plow 7 40 above plow 8 plow 9 Church Lundt here 10 33 egs 50 above plow 9 pigs all died E wind 11 plow E wind 12 help Sweatman at his house E wind 13 Plow A M finished 28 acres seeded P M 14 seeded 28 acres yesterday P M and today 15 town Banked 160 16 dad here 17 plow 18 plow fore noon rain P M 19 Plow 20 drag A M seeded P M 21 froze ice drag A M seed P M 22 put in garden planted spuds town with Calder - 53 - 23 up to Lunds Rain P M 24 Rain A M plow P M west of house 25 Plow 26 rain all night all A M plow P M 27 Plow 28 Plow P M took Mrs R home 29 plow A M town P M 30 Isa up home 31 rain all night plow all day June 1 rain all day all night no work 2 plow 3 plow 4 plow 5 finished 40 acres and plow west of garden 6 Isa up home 7 seeded 16 acres killed pig 8 seeded 14 acres 9 finished 40 acres plow all day dad help he used dandy fore noon his 4 year old afternoon 10 rain all day not much work 11 plow for green feed dad Help rain 12 out to Frazers to a farmers meeting home about one plow dad help 13 70 above rain last night there is no grain covering the ground yet got pigs 5 weeks old 14 Plow A M seeded 10 acres P M sent 12 doz eggs to Maggie 15 seed 9 ¾ acres A M fixed fence P M 16 finished seeding 17 fixed fence disc 18 disc Isa and Bertie went to picnic 19 finished discing set two hens 20 Entry “eggs to Maggie split wood” scratched out 21 Little rain split wood eggs to Maggie 22 started to break broke whiffle tree worked about 2 hours 23 Mrs. Rollins went up home work about 7 hours 24 Late starting work about 7 hours 25 took chopp over to Hendersons work about 7 hours 26 went to town got Jim for plow 27 28 29 30 (No Entry or entry scratched out) - 54 - July 1 break 2 break Bred a fifth heifer 3 town Bred fannie 4 (No Entry) (Sunday) 5 break 6 break 7 fixed fence 8 plow ½ day cultavated P M 9 plow ½ day fixed fence 10 fixed fence 11 (No Entry) 12 plow ½ day cultivated Calders spuds 13 plow ½ day 14 town to fair 15 cut 1 load hay 16 town got dads mower set it up cut 2 loads hay 17 put in 3 loads hay 90 above 18 Steeves bred beatrice to our bull 90 above very dry and no crop here 19 cut hay 20 put 3 loads in shed 21 went to foam lake with Aamodts to fare 22 started to rain fore noon rain quite a bit all day by spells 23 rain a.m. 24 plow all day 25 , 26, 27 (No Entries) 28 cut hay 29 stacked Calders hay 30 plow all day 31 town August 1 up home 2 finished summer fallow 3 rain a nice shower 8 oclock this morning 4 got a jag hay rain this evening 5 drag fornoon loaded hay P M 6 cut hay a.m. load p.m. 7 2 loads hay today 15 loads to date - 55 - 8 drove Queen and Nellie up home 9 clean out stable and got a load of barley from Calder and got it chopped dad got ice 10 fixed fence 11 clean hen house 12 Maggie came home today cultivated Calders spuds second time 13 town got Maggies trunk drove Queen 14 help dad stack 15 everybody here to eat turkey 16 help dad stack got the binder 17 started to cut oats at noon 18 cut oats 19 cut oats 20 froze ice last night cut oats 21 8 degrees frost at 6 o’clock this morning town this p.m. 22 Isa up home 23 town got twine finished the hall cut 4 hours for Calder 24 cut for Calder and Weese kids stooked yesterday and today 25 cut ten acres north west corner 26 cut for Calder 27 cut for Calder 8 hours 28 cut all day for Calder 29 (No Entry) 30 cut six hours for Calder rain 31 rain September 1 cut green feed P M 2 cut green feed P M town evening 3 started 40 acres 4 town 5 took colts up home Frank Walker here 6 Sold Fannies heiffer calf from our bull to the Preacher $35.00 5 ½ months old cut oats 7 cut oats 8 Bred Steeves black cow he gave me 10.00 for the first two cut oats 9 finished the 40 acres at noon cut green feed 10 town to school fare cut oats fore noon 11 rain little finished cutting took binder home Mrs R and baby here Mr Rogers and family here tonight 12 look for Aaas black steer - 56 - 13 14 15 16 rain stook P M on 40 acres stook rain very hard about 4 o’clock 2 degrees frost stooked finished the 40 acre in an hour got 6 of oats from Fraser got 3 bags of barley from Sweatman 17 draw in one load green feed a. m. Stook p.m. 18 town 19 (No Entry) 20 stack two loads put 1 in stable 21 Violet had bull calf this morning stacked 1 load and put 1 in stable 22 started to thresh at 5 o’clock this evening 23 thresh rain in the afternoon or evening 24 rain 25 clear 26 (No Entry) 27 finished thrashing morning 28 Took 48 bushels of oats to town cold 29 nice took 92 bushels of oats to town with tank 98.10 30 May weighs 1390 lb Darky weighs 1230 with harness on harness weight 34 lb to each half set October 1 lovely town oats 11 bushels 2 nice 108 bushels oats town Isa drove tom to town 3 got $100 for Chris heiffer from William Rogers 4 oats town sold the bull to Aamodt 120.00 5 oats town 6 oats town 7 oats town 8 rain Isa and Bertie went to town to Chautkua (Chautauqua) with Calders 9 sick no work 10 (No Entry) 11 got the new seperator cost 68.00 town oats $152 rain 12 rain last night oats $138 13 rain 14 tough roads oats $121 15 oats $118 16 Mr & Mrs P J Gillen out here oats $133 17 took P Gillen down to lake - 57 - 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 took load of oats to town afternoon P J Gillen came with me Isa took the women oats $136 town oats $130 My big heiffer had a bull calf oats $142 lovely Walker and dally here rain rain Up to Hendersons Aamodt and Rollins were there Draytons bull in our field our fannies calf out watch her left town about noon got to melville left abut 8 30 got to rivers about 6 a m left 9 15 got to portage la prairie 3 20 short stop got to Winnipeg about 9 o clock 28 Winnipeg lovely 29 left Winnipeg about 6 30 this evening lovely 30 got to Kelliher at 6 30 this morning Isa met me with old tom 31 dinner at Rollins got the two black colts and Prince November 1 Percy Broadworth came here yesterday at night I took him to town 2 up to Hendersons for Maggies 3 clean out stables 4 took Violet to Aamodts 67 lb of pork 5 town 16 bags of chop got seporator bowl terrible roads 6 (No Entry) 7 up to Rollins 8 took oats to Aamodts to get chopped 12 bags 1.20 9 cold snow 10 cold snow 11 cold blow snow from the north fire in school 12 Got chop from Aamodts and check for Violet used sleigh got 200.00 for Violet 13 town in buggy had dinner at Gillens terrible rough roads 14 up to Rollins 15 lovely 16 Steeves sale lovely day sold cow 100.00 17 Helped dad move 18 took calf to preacher $35 19 sold a calf to Frazer $20 20 took cow to town rain and sleet 21 up home 22 kill cow and pig Mr R help me nice day - 58 - 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 14 degrees frost deliver beef town buggy Frazer got horses got a load of dry wood got a load of dry wood kill 44 chickens and one duck (long entry scratched out) lovely Dad got packed Jag straw roast beef half pig 39 chickens (long accounting of weights at side) 30 Took dad to town sent Maggie half a pig 81 lb chicken and 1 duck December 1 22 degrees frost 2 (No Entry) 3 (No Entry) 4 all town in democrat 5 6 7 (No Entries) 8 town took engine 9 up home for work 10 (No Entry) 11 took steers home 12 (No Entry) 13 packed Isa helped 14 over to school to fix pipes 15 Listock 16 a jag of dry wood up home got a check for 100.00 and 20.00 from Mr. Rollins for three steers 17 clean stable 18 town democrat 19 (No Entry) 20 cold Frazer here clean out stable Got check for 50.00, Lien note for 175 from Mr Peter Frazer for two black horses Got check for 75.00 and check for 50.00 for dandy and green feed 21 cold and clear 22 town Xmas tree in school 23 cold 24 22 below 25 up home for xmas 26 cold and clear 27 started to load car - 59 - 28 finished car started at 3 30 got to melville at 7 oclock 29 left melville 8 oclock got to Regina at 11 eve transfer on to CP 6 oclock left Regina 6 oclock 30 got to Moose Jaw 3 a.m. left moose jaw 3 p m 31 got to swift current 1 15 got to Dunmore 12 30 left Dunmore 13 30 got to Lethbridge 2 oclock Switch at Kipp until 8 Macleod 10 This ‘diary’ was different. The dates were on the left hand page and the right hand page was for accounts Egbert Wells used both sides – I simply added right hand information where appropriate Almost all of these events are a mystery to me. He appears to have made two trips to Kelliher, Saskatchewan and perhaps lived there for a time. At one time he went to Winnipeg and returned to Kelliher almost immediately. Similarly, at the end of the year, he went from Macleod to Kelliher with a lot of goods and returned to Macleod almost immediately. At times he refers to visiting Aamodts and Hendersons almost on the same day, yet they lived many miles apart unless Aamodts moved to Saskatchewan, where I knew them, later. The front of the diary gives his address as Horse Lake, which is in Saskatchewan As with all diaries, this one has postage information and a small section of other information Here so ended the diary of the year 1920. - 60 - 1921 January 1 Got to Macleod about noon H & P brought out badt (?) for me windy 2 lovely day 3 Lovely day Hartford took Isa in in the car 4 fixing shack 5 fixing shack 6 fixing shack 7 fixing shack stayed here all night for first windy 8 nice day 9 lovely day 10 nice try to chopp 11 went to coal mine got 3 tons coal nice 12 came home from mine windy this afternoon 13 unloaded coal windy 2 egs 14 very windy 2 egs 15 snowing fierce from north 2 egs 16 1 eg clear 3 below 17 town got calender cold 18 thawing 3 egs got bag of loinc (?) 4 bags of oats chopped 1.60 19 3 below 5 eggs calm nice over to B. Patterson 20 12 below 3 eggs town car lovely 21 20 above 7 eggs got load hay from Indian 15.00 drifting terrible 22 thaw 4 eggs Pages torn out Next entry February 20 February 20 4 below 12 eggs Got Gagnons table took Bertie up Pa got us broom 21 4 above nice 15 eggs clean stables phone Isa 22 20 above 15 eggs blow town got beds 23 34 above 14 eggs chinook took bed up to Isa sloppy 24 grand 38 above 14 eggs 25 38 above 23 eggs Isa 26 34 above 18 eggs town barley churn 27 34 above 24 eggs lovely 28 Plowed this is the first time I ever plowed in February this has been one grand open winter March 1 Plow 36 above pack drove 2 drivers 2 Plow 18 above white frost 33 eggs got 87 bu oats chopped load hay 16.00 - 61 - 3 4 5 6 7 Plow 54 above at noon 46 eggs Plow fore noon 24 above 39 eggs snow P.M. Fix my plow 48 eggs Took Isa up to school snow some this evening Plow weed foremost this afternoon first time he had harvest in cold some snow on ground plow used dick fore noon his first day used foremost afternoon 57 eggs snow (Foremost and Dick were horses) 8 Plow forenoon used dick he is three years old snowed all afternoon got 48 eggs 9 snow all day got duck eggs sacked oat chop fore noon sacked and plowed afternoon 10 fore noon packed and plowed afternoon 10 below cold snow 11 L flow from north got duck egg 45 eggs (45 chicken eggs were laid that day) 12 52 eggs sow this afternoon cold 13 20 below cold clear 43 eggs snow P M 14 43 eggs cold lovely 15 town lovely thaw 38 eggs 16 (No Entry) 17 lovely 37 eggs clean 120 bu wheat set 2 hens 18 clean 60 bu wheat 40 eggs snow this afternoon 19 snow 10 above 50 eggs Pages torn out March 20 to April 2 April 3 Snow 45 eggs 4 snow draw in straw a.m. Plow p.m. 46 eggs 5 52 eggs Plow cold north wind 6 snow fierce from north went to town to get 2 shears pointed and buggy pole fixed 7 plow P.M. 10 miles cold north wind 47 eggs 8 Plow a.m. Hartford pack a.m. Pa plow all day 48 eggs 9 Fannie had a calf this morning Plow 52 eggs 10 set a hen on duck eggs lovely 42 eggs 11 Plow lovely load of hay 10.00 54 eggs 12 Plow west wind 62 eggs 13 Plow 45 eggs 14 finished the 40 acres a 10 this morning got 41.40 bu chopped 52 eggs 15 Isa 42 eggs 16 town 47 eggs 17 57 eggs 18 started to seed seeded 10 acres Red Bobs levelled 20 acres this a m. 19 seeded 15 ¾ R 54 total 56 acres Pa packed 56 eggs - 62 - 20 21 22 23 level on the 40 acres very windy 48 eggs town coal 9.25 sweet clover seed 100 lbs 16.00 very windy 45 eggs seeded 10 acres 40 eggs took 465 lb wheat to mill got 291 lb flour 100 lb shorts 45 lb bran total 456 lb 29 lb dockage cost 2.65 needed rain 24 44 eggs 25 seeded 40 eggs 26 49 eggs finished 48 acres Isa got girl 27 44 eggs plow on the 112 acres 28 42 acres got oacjer pack & plow p m. 29 48 eggs plow snow 30 37 eggs May 1 got 2 pig 11.00 2 36 eggs plow 14 rounds load hay B. Glass 15.00 3 Plow 4 Plow 5 Plow rain last night bit 6 Plow 7 rain town (I’m sure you’ve figured out this means ‘It rained. I went to town’) 8 rain 9 make leveler plow p.m. Pa help with single plow 10 took 68 bu wheat to D Greer got 200 broom grass 30.00 (‘broom’ = ‘Brome’) 11 levelled Isa 125 12 seeded 15 acres wheat & broom 13 finished 100 acre paid 10.00 14 town T & Gus wheat 200 broom 30.00 15 (Passed over – Date changed to 16) seeded wheat 8 acres on stubble sussie sick 16 changed to 17 15 acres wheat on stubble 17 changed to 18 seeded 17 acres wheat on stubble 140 acres wheat in now. 18 changed to 19 plant spuds rain a grand shower a m plow p m 19 to 20 plant spuds rain 20 to 21 clear town circus 21 (No Entry) 22 rain nice shower 23 load hat B Glass 15.00 finis spuds and finis wheat 1.45 set 2 hours 24 plow gang 25 plow gang Pa plow single - 63 - 26 Plow froze ice 27 Plow finished the corner net rail froze ice 28 town 29 got pig 148 lbs 6.00 Gagnan here plow single 30 spuds up the first planted in April plow single 31 plow single Bred two heifer to Pattersons plow used gang June 1 fix fence 2 rain 3 town got watch chautauqua Isa 4 finished planting the oat ground west of trail Used gang P M Packed P M 5 (No Entry) 6 leveled 7 started to seed oats and alfalfa sweet clover and broom grass 8 finished the clover mixed with broom grass seeded oats with my drill and broom grass 9 finished seeding oats and broom grass 10 got 51 bushels oats chopped and some leather from the Men(nonites) 11 town got 27 gal gas 12.90 12 (No Entry) 13 Plow pig yard harrow potatoes 14 seeded pig yard 15 started to plow on 15 acres 16 rain very little on and off all day 17 plow 18 town 19 (No Entry) 20 poison grasshoppers a m plow p m 21 plow a m got colts shod p m 9.00 22 town got 300 poison bait 23 put out bait a m plow p m 24 plow p m put out bait a m 25 (No Entry) 26 (No Entry) 27 Plow 28 Plow p m the 22 acres on Primptor 29 cut some rye for hay 30 cut & rake rye for hay - 64 - July 1 draw in 3 loads of rye for hay Isa 2 started to rain about 10 this morning & rained untill 9 30 3 rain all night all day 4 town lost 2 shoes of colts got crate of st berries 5 draw in 1 load rye kill pig 153 lbs 6 cut rye p.m. draw in 2 loads 7 cut & rake 8 cut & rake 9 stacked rye got 3 small loads Insert: Table of wages by the week and by the month 12 pages of maps 10 started for Edmonton Hartford took us to town warm and nice 11 left town 6 30 bed 1 75 breakfast 75 cents 12 left Calgary 2 40 13 saw Don and went up to fair 14 left Edmonton 12 Calgary 7 30 15 Isa left Calgary 4 30 I left Calgary 6 45 Macleod 11 00 16 got home about 6 this evening 17 dinner over home 18 elections poison potato bugs 19 town 63 bus wheat @ 1.53 94.25 got buggy tires set 100 lbs broom 14.60 20 bred Fannie 21 stack one load 22 Down to Men(nonites) May & Flossie 23 town p m 24 dinner at H C Wintermutes 25 started to plow 15 acres of rye rain very little this afternoon oil harness sprout potatoes 26 fain one oclock this morning plow 27 rain a light shower plow all day calf 28 Plow 29 Plow 30 oil harness and town 31 dinner over home W A Day and family there for tea There were no further entries August to December, 1921 At the back of the book were several “Account” pages. For February 25 Isa got check Received 91 - Paid 25 00 For November four counts, names not striking - 65 - On the very last page there were payments due names not striking Inside back cover was a calendar for 1921 In the front were a variety of pages about distances and so on Here so ended the diary of the year 1921. - 66 - 1922 There were no entries from January 1 to April 28, 1922 and then very scattered entries thereafter April 28 rain all night out to Gagnons no work on the land yet it has been very wet here so far this spring 29 (No Entry) 30 Planted som spuds May 1 put in some garden started to disc the first of the season 2,3,4,5,6,7 (No Entries) 8 seeded Red Bobs and broom grass at 1 ½ bus per acre 1.6 acres 39 acres on each side of trail 9 red bobs and broom 9 acres and at 1 ¾ and 10 acres red bobs 10 19 acres red bobs 15 of it on the summer fallow on Premption east side May 11 to October 7 (No Entries) October 8 started to thresh little this morning threshed over 200 lbs sweet clover 995 red bobs off 60 acres 345 R F 9 thresh Pa took 8030 gross 400 (illegible) Tare 1790 net 104 beet 102 bushels at 75 cents = 76.30 633 bus red bobs on 40 acres 10 thresh finish about 1:30 1330 wheat 240 oats cost 194.50 thresh for Pa p m 11 thresh for Pa 12 thresh for Pa 13 thresh for Pa finish tonight 14 town got some alumn 15 (No Entry) 16 dug vegetables double waggon box full 17 went to coal mine 18 got home from mine 19 sold 4 ½ tons coal to Gaboon 9.00 per ton 20 went to coal mine 21 (No Entry) 22 got home from coal mine 23 sold 4 ½ tons coal to Mcewan $9 per ton - 67 - 24 25 26 27 28 106 bushels wheat 1-30 104.30 106.40 wheat 1-40 105.10 105-10 wheat 1.30 103,40 gross 106-40 dockage 1-40 net 105 110 gross 2 bus 108-20 net Sold 506-30 net at 87 ¾ =$462.00 No entries through to November 9 November 10 cow 150 20 went to coal mine 22 got home sold 4 ½ tons to Obrien 24.50 23 (No Entry) 24 sold 90.10 lbs wheat less 1.30 = 88.30 @ 80 cents $70.80 bought cow 200 freight 8.40 from Strathmore No entries through November 30 December 1 95-20-1.20 94 net 2 98-40 – 1.40 98 net 3 (No Entry) 4 102 30 dock 2 30 100 net No entries through December 31 Cash January contained miscellaneous notes: See Grain Growers elevator See S. G. Fream 11 30 Fred Locke 712-23 Ave Glass Got letter from Bert Eckmire Tatting cotton pink and blue in 15 cents store Rubber for Bertie McRoria wheat 82 Oct. 6th 914 or 1206 McRoria United Grain Growers Calgary wrote August 4th 1924 - 68 - Inside the diary is a clipping outlining the results of grazing tests at the SwiftCurrent Experimental Farm which concluded that “Alfalfa-/ Ryegrass” was the best pasture (for sheep) Here so ended the diary of the year 1922. - 69 - 1923 January 1 All to Hartfords for dinner 12 egs 2 11 egs Violet had heifer clf 3 13 egs Clean 50 bushels oats & 50 bushels wheat 4 12 lbs butter 7 egs Clean wheat 5 19 egs B Strathmore 6 19 egs Sold 10 lb butter 3.50 7 doz eggs 3.15 7 13 egs 8 16 egs 182 bushel red bobs 41 bushels Mark (Marquis) finished cleaning wheat 9 21 egs 1592 lbs chopped at longs 1.80 10 18 egs snow little bred black sow 11 17 egs bred violet 12 19 egs Margaret MacFadden rode down here from Ardenville 13 23 egs got drake sold 14 lbs butter 35 cents 4.90 home eggs total 8.00 14 19 eggs H & Bertha Joe and Ida Herd here 15 21 egs set hen 16 28 egs 17 26 egs snow 18 27 egs churn 17 lbs 19 22 egs blow fierce 20 34 egs sold 15 lbs butter at 35 cents 5.25 12 dozen eggs 40 cents = 4.80 = 10.00 21 29 egs 22 29 egs 23 39 egs 24 36 eggs pull davie out of snow 25 38 egs butter 16 ¼ lbs 26 33 egs bred Violet 27 41 egs 14 lbs 30 4.20 20 doz egs 35 cents 7.00 11.20 total 35.40 for month 28 33 egs cold snow blow from north 29 40 egs cold B Strathmore 30 36 egs got bag flour 31 35 egs 65 doz in Jan February 1 41 egs 15 lb butter blow fierce 2 39 egs cold clear 3 37 egs sold 21 ½ doz 35 cents 7.55 14 lb butter 30 cents 4.20 Total 11.55 4 28 egs - 70 - 5 33 egs nice B Violet 6 39 egs thawing 7 33 egs 8 40 eggs got 7 turkeys 9 31 egs snow blow from north 10 15 egs sold butter egs 10.70 11 22 egs snow blowing from North 12 20 egs very cold 13 19 egs cold 40 below 14 12 egs 15 17 egs 16 9 egs 3 geese 17 8 egs thawing 8 doz egs 2.80 14 butter 4.90 7.70 18 18 egs thawing 38.20 from E & Bruster in Jep 19 12 egs 20 13 egs Bred Strathmore 21 19 egs lovely 22 15 egs 16 butter 23 18 egs 24 25 egs sold 7 doz 2.45 14 lbs butter 5.60 8.05 25 30 egs Pats for dinner 26 35 egs set 2 hens 27 45 egs got some posts 28 45 egs posts 62 doz and 8 eggs in Feb March 1 (No Entry) 2 54 eggs Leurick here Cold Clear 3 62 doz egs sold $12 85 butter and eggs bought Shetland started to blow from west 4 62 egs blow all day 5 62 egs nice sent 11 doz egs to town with pa 6 69 B Violet 7 62 egs sharp 2 shears $10 8 65 egs 9 71 egs got calf from CPR 10 62 egs sold egs 12 25 butter 5.55 17.80 11 72 egs all at Reids 12 74 egs 13 68 egs - 71 - 14 76 egs 15 69 egs B Strathmore 16 81 egs set hen duck egs 17 64 egs butter 6.80 egs 7.40 14.20 18 70 egs 2 chickens out set hen on du kegs 19 67 egs 9 chickens out 20 64 egs 8 pigs set 2 hens 21 72 egs 22 71 egs 23 59 egs set hen on hen egs 24 16 lbs butter 6.40 19 doz egs 3.80 10.20 sent crat egs to Maggie 69 egs 25 60 egs set 2 hens duck 26 69 egs got load hay 7.00 and pair boots 27 68 egs 4 bags shorts 5.60 28 74 egs set hen duck egs 29 69 egs went to sale 30 68 egs May here 31 76 egs B 5.20 Egs 4.60 9.80 64.80 April 1 68 egs snow little cold east wind 2 65 egs snow little 3 60 egs 4 69 eg 2 goose 2egs snow set 5 hens in granary 5 66 egs 2 goose egs snow all day Ma got back to town from Ontario 6 57 egs 7 48 egs B Strathmore butter 15 lbs 6.00 egs 24 dozen 4.15 10.15 Set 5 hens 8 67 egs turkey eggs 9 58 egs 2 goose egs 1 turkey eg load hay 8.50 10 52 egs 2 goose 1 duck 11 47 egs 2 turkey 1 goose 2 duck egs 12 47 egs 2 goose 2 duck 2 turkey 1830 coal cost 5.70 13 60 eggs 1 goose 2 turkey 3 duck 14 54 egs 2 goose 5 duck 3 turkey oat & barley chop 6.15 sold egs 4.20 B 600 10 20 15 56 egs 4 duck 2 goose 2 turkey egs 16 39 egs 4 duck 2 turkey got McFaddens drag 17 57 egs 3 duck 3 turkey 2 goose burn thistles 18 60 egs 4 duck 1 goose 3 turkey Pony Min had colt disc 19 66 egs 3 duck 3 turkey 2 goose - 72 - 20 49 egs 2 duck 2 goose 3 turkey 21 55 egs 1 duck 3 turkey sold butter 6 00 egs 4 80 total 10.80 22 50 egs 23 56 egs 24 60 egs set goose egs got drag cart little pig and 5 00 25 53 egs Isa had flu 26 48 egs 27 60 egs 28 55 egs utter 6 00 egs 3 90 9 90 total 44 05 for month 29 50 egs 30 50 egs pigs 4 all dead about 125 chickens out to date total 46 05 for April May 1 plow furce all the land 2 sold 2 pigs to J Hetherington 10 00 3 scott 2 pigs 10 00 4 (No Entry) 5 butter 5 20 eggs 2 70 7.90 6 (No Entry) 7 seeded 21 acres wheat 8 seeded 20 acres some corn and 10 acres sweet clover 9 Ketchiner 1 bushel planted 2 rows early potatoes 10 plow 11 plow 12 butter 6 00 egs 3 10 9 10 paid $3 to get 2 shears sharpened 13 Gagnons for dinner rain even 14 rain & snow lots moisture 15 plow 16 plow 17 rain last night grand kill pig 166 lb dressed 18 finished plow plant spuds 19 1340 coal 4 20 butter 5 50 3 empty boxes 25 cents 20 disc and burn thistles 21 burn thistles 22 burn thistles 23 seeded 5 acres broke drill 24 seeded 21 acres 25 planted some potatoes in garden - 73 - 26 B 4 20 egs 2 05 6 05 some potatoes are up (Rarely, his addition is wrong. I’ve left them as is.) 27 total 29.64 from butter and eggs in May 28 plow ½ day plant garden 29 plow got cow from Corrigan 30 got granary plow ½ day rain little 31 Plow Stewart brought his cow up rain all night last night June 1 rain all night 2 Butter 5 10 egs 3 00 8 10 3 rain 4 rain nearly all night nearly all day B Jay 5 clear plow single plow 4 horses 6 plow gang 7 finished 25 acres seeded 4 acres wheat 8 finished 21 acres wheat total 92 acres 9 Burn thistles Butter 5 70 E 1 00 6 70 10 (No Entry) 11 finished burning thistles A Hatton here 12 cultivate for oats 13 sale 14 cultivate 15 plow 16 B 5 25 E 1 20 6 45 17 Hattons got mower 18 cultivate 19 disc ½ day 20 disc 21 rain last night and all day 22 rain last night scrape yard 23 coal 5 05 roofing B 5 10 E 2 80 5 90 24 rain little last night potato budded to blossom 25 seed 12 acres oats 26 seeded 8 acres used 50 bus oats on 20 acres 27 Put roofing on stable 28 clean out horse stable 29 Cut some S clover down to Men (He consistently used “Men” for Mennonites) 30 Total 32 80 in June rain B 5 20 E 45 5 60 - 74 - July 1 river 2 Fanny had her second calf heiffer plow used single plow 3 Plow 4 Plow ½ day stack sweet clover 5 Plow turns 6 Plow single plow 7 B 4 00 E 1.90 5 90 8 Herds here Moreash here 9 Cultivate am plow pm gang 10 cut hay am B Jay plow pm Pa went Sask Mrs Hatton here 11 cultivate potatoes plow gang rain 2 hours grand shower 12 plow gang bred Jay 13 rain little H took load wheat town got Bertha 14 B 3 75 E 1.40 5 15 One page wage calculations by week and month 15 pages maps insert 15 pail berries 16 rain put dirt in stable got ½ sheep 3 60 17 clean cellar AM fix Chris line fence PM 18 river no berries Mary brought twins home 19 Plow AM Stamfeed PM 20 Plow all day gang Pa came home from Sask 21 B 4.70 E 1 40 6 10 22 Plow AM paris green potatoes PM 23 Plow all day gang 24 (No Entry) 25 Plow all day gang 26 Plow gang finished 45 acres 27 Cut hay Isa went town 28 Cultivate B 4 00 E .90 4.90 22 05 total 29 (No Entry) 30 cultivate AM kill pig 250 lbs rain all night 31 rain all night August 1 Cut some S clover and wild oats 2 dug post holes east of Trail & set posts sack flour $3 00 3 Cultivate garden Cut some S clover 4 coal 1630 gas 1.58 barley 300 oats 300 B 4 50 E .90 5 40 - 75 - 5 (No Entry) 6 Cut some hay 7 took bull to fair 8 went to fair 9 fair rain very hard eve 10 B Abbekirk 11 B 5 40 E .90 6 00 12 Mrs McFadden and Margaret 13 Stack 4 load 14 Fanny Margaret went home stack 4 loads 15 Stack 4 load 16 Stack 5 load 17 Herd got bull stack 2 load 18 Mrs McFadden went home Isa & Bertie went town for Calgary B 4 50 E .75 = 5.25 19 returned binder knife 20 rain putting wire east of trail fix binder 21 town got Isa fix binder 22 cut some green feed with binder 23 cut some S. clover took mares up to Days place 24 (No Entry) 25 B 3 60 E .75 4 35 Total 25 00 26 (No Entry) 27 rain forenoon cut wheat PM 28 Cut wheat 29 Cut some wheat 30 Cut wheat 31 finished 41 acres cut Kitchener September 1 Cream 50 B 5 60 E 1 45 7 55 2 (No Entry) 3 fanny cut wheat on 20 acres west of potatoes 4 Belgian colt mare finished 20 acres west of trail 5 stook 6 stack to load horse feed 7 stack to load horse feed cut some s. clover 8 B 4 90 E 1 05 5 95 9 (No Entry) 10 Cut wheat seeded June 8th - 76 - 11 Finished cutting wheat 12 stook school fair 13 Bred Nellie got one buggy tire set cut some oats 14 Cut some oats Set waggon tire 15 B 5 25 E 1.95 7 20 16 (No Entry) 17 stook wheat 18 stook AM stook 3 load wheat for horse feed 19 finished cut oats stook some 20 stook oats 21 rain fix granary door 22 froze ice in tank first time B 5 40 E 1 05 6 45 23 Moreash here 24 dug spuds about 40 bus 25 finished big patch potatoes about 50 bus 26 stook 27 coal mine 28 home 2 ¾ tons 29 got suit B 5 60 E 1 50 7 10 30 (No Entry) October 1 Paint tank 2 finished spuds 3 (No Entry) 4 load wheat for Alexander 5 (No Entry) 6 B 5 60 E 1 00 6 60 7 (No Entry) 8 rain last night and today 9 Bran 2 30 10 finished stooking 11 pull corn 12 fanny pull turnips 13 B 5 60 E 1 00 6 60 14 (No Entry) 15 start thresh 16 Gagnons load 138 bus - 40 lbs Net 137 20 17 finished threshing sweet clover - 77 - 18 64 bu – 20 lbs 129 10 – 40 lbs 128 30 19 73 bu – 80 lb 72.3 70 30 bu – 80 lbs 70 bus 121 bu 80 – 80 lbs = 121 bus 20 128 bus 10 lbs -40 127.30 B 480 E 21 (No Entry) 22 128 20 – 40 127 40 lbs 23 132 40 – 40 131 30 lbs 24 135 bus – 40 134 20 25 133-40 26 132 40 – 40 132 bushels 27 load wheat for Fred Killoran 129 30 B 4 80 E 1 00 5 80 28 (No Entry) 29 138 bushels for F Killoran 30 143 bus for F Killoran 31 143 bus for F Killorn very windy brought Fred out 2520 lbs coal November 1 141 bus for F Killoran 2 141 bus for F Killoran 3 left Macleod 1 35 left Lethbridge 4 20 got Carm 6 00 B 4 80 E .80 = 5.60 4 left Carmangay 12 30 night got Lethbridge 6 10 Macleod 9 30 5 143 bushels for Killoran 6 119 bushels Pa 5430 oat for F Killoran 7 136 bu for Pa 8 $139.40 for leather sent $257 to Carmangay for 3 cows 9 $132.40 Leather got $22.15 from Leather 10 140 bus for F Killoran stayed in all night Isa came home B 480 & 60 = 640 (540?) 11 brought out 3 cows 12 got 137 30 bushels for F Whipple 13 took it to town 14 got 142 10 wheat F Whipple 15 took it to town check 33.60 16 got 142 bu wheat G Pearson 17 took it to town windy B 440 & 180 = 620 Pages torn out Nov 18 to Dec 1 December 2 (No Entry) 3 cold nasty day 4 Lovely day 5 Pelldind Porch Pontiac bull calf - 78 - 6 79 10 gross 77 bus 7 80 20 gross net 78 2 40 dockage total 77 + 78 = 155 8 (No Entry) 9 got load wheat for Fred Killoran 10 took 84 10 wheat town for Fred Killoran got beaver board 12 sheets 1380-365 freight 11 got load wheat for F Killoran 12 took it to town 125 bushels 13 kill geese 14 kill turkeys 15 sold six turkeys 58 lbs at 17 cents = 9.86 16 Hattons here for dinner 17 lovely day no wind & warm put on 2 storm sash 18 Mr Gillen help put a partition in the house 19 Mr Gillen help tear down granary and put up walls of stable 20 work little at stable 21 bred both sows to white boar 22 town sold 11 turkeys 23 (No Entry) 24 killed old gobbler 19 ½ lbs for dinner 25 xmas snowing this morning Pa had dinner here and at Harfs Bertie got watch cold 26 (No Entry) 27 West wind drift little town 15 lbs butter 5.70 6 doz and 10 eggs 325 Sent $60 for calf work around stable 28 (No Entry) 29 very cold 40 below used tank heater first time this year 30 cold 31 clear but cold so ended the year 1923 Belldina Abberkirk should calve April 20, 1924 Belldina Porch Pontiac Nov 27th, 1923 Strathmore Ormsby Queen Jan 7th, 1924 Strathmore Queen Abberkirk May 10, 1924 bred August 10, 1923 Violet due Dec 6, 1923 bred March 6, 1923 Jay, April 12, 1924 bred July 12, 1923 Fanny July 12, 1924 bred Oct 12, 1923 - 79 - There were a few other notes. The Residence phone was R1102 Physician: Kennedy 168 lb. 5 ft 9” Shoes size 9 Here so ended the diary of the year 1923. - 80 - 1926 There are no entries from January 1 to 15 January 16 got this book F Lock over this evening There has been no winter yet. Just grand weather. 17 snowing 18, 19, 20,21 22 (No Entries) 23 Fred Lock over this evening. 24, 25 (No Entries) 26 try new stunt 27 Mrs. Stephenson here this afternoon 28 school ¾ day sale looking for house up on the hill windy 29, 30, 31 (No Entries) February 1st to 17th (No Entries) 18 B down to Rumley school 4 05 19 (No Entry) 20 rented farm 21, 22, 23 (No Entries) 24 Rumley school 25 theory 26 theory 27 (No Entry) 28 (No Entry) March 1,2 (No Entries) 3 Left for Macleod. Took Margaret with me. 4 (No Entry) 5 came to Calgary 6 Moved to Crescent Heights 7 School 8 School 9 School10,11,12,13,14 (No Entries) 15 Went to Macleod this morning 16 Ma, Stewart and I brought pa up to Calgary 17 Ma and Stewart here pa at Western Hospital 18 Hospital 19 I came back 20 Went out to oil refinery. Pa had an operation - 81 - 21 Palace theatre 22 (No Entry) 23 colder snow little 24 Stewart started for home 25 Exams 26 Exams 27, 28, 29 (No Entries) 30 took tractor down to Sawyer and Mary April 1, 2, 3 (No Entries) 4 Took pa out of hospital 5, 6, 7, 8 (No Entries) 9 Pa and Ma went home 10, 11 (No Entries) 12 sold bull to E McBride, Benalta, Alberta bought bicycle 13th to 30th (No Entries) May 1,2 (No Entries) 3 Old bull to doc 4 (No Entry) 5 Went to Macleod 7 00 6th -19th (No Entries) 20 Started to work on an elevator at 1 oclock work 4 hours 21 Work 8 hours 22 Work 8 hours 23 (No Entry) 24 work 10 hours 25 work 10 hours 26 work 10 hours 27 work 10 hours 28 work 10 hours 29 work 8 hours little rain lot of wind 30 (No Entry) 31 work 8 hours got check 55.90 June 1 work 8 hours (using ditto marks) 2 “ 3 “ - 82 - 4 work 8 hours finished got check 26 00 (81.25 cents per hour) 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 (No Entries) 11 snow & rain quite a lot 12 clear 13 rain quite a lot 14 rain a lot last night and today Isa and Margaret went to Edmonton 4 45 15 rain very hard about 1 16 rain grand shour this afternoon got letter from Isa 17 (No Entry) 18 rain nearly all day and all night 19 Rain nearly all day steady. Bertie and I went to Grand Theatre 20-24 (No Entries) 25 Went to farmers meeting w8ith Mr Foreman 26-30 (No Entries) July 1 rain all night 2, 3 (No Entries) 4 (No Entry) 5 Bertie and I went to the pirade and fair 6 Bertie went to fair I went to phone 7 Rain 8 F 9 took Jack Cook out to Connors Mr and Mrs Carson here for supper 10 (No Entry) Wage scale calculator page and 15-page map section inserted 11-21 (No Entries) 22 went to High River 7 oclok evening 23 started to work on elevator work 10 hours 24 work 10 hours very warm 25 (No Entry) 26 work 10 hours 27 went down near Claresholm in car back 7 20 p.m. 28 set braces 29 cribbing 10 hours 30 cribbing 10 hours 31 cribbing 10 hours August 1 (No Entry) - 83 - 2 cribbing 10 hours 3 cribbing 10 hours 4 cribbing 10 hours finished cribbing putting on roof and studding 5 putting on cornice and shingling 10 hours got check for $35 00 (possibly 35 cents an hour) 6 shingling 7 helping John put in the head went home in ford 8 came down on blood line 9 helping John put in head and flooring 10 spouting 11 spouting 12, 13 (No Entries) 14 Finished at High River 200 hours 15 (No Entry) 16 home no work 17 went to Mr Karins funeral 18 , 19 (No Entries) 20 meeting tonight 21-30 (No Entries) BUT 31 worked 80 hours at Midnapore in August September 1 (No Entry) 2 work 5 hours start at noon 3 work 8 hours start at 9 oclock 4 Work 10 hours $43.50 5 (No Entry) 6 work 8 ½ hours 9 finish 5 oclock Isa went to Wood house 8 20 fare $2 75 7 rain and blow fierce from NW 9 cribbing and build driveway 9 ½ hours 10 hours 10 rain all day 11 work 4 ½ hours went to Macleod 10 17 fare 75 cents 12 went out home and back stayed 2 nights at Liberty Cafe 13 left for Woodhouse 7 oclock started to work at 8 oclock worked 9 hours 14 turn very windy and cold north wind 15 worked 10 hours finished crib cold north wind 16 put up Cupaloo cold 9 hours snow a little 17 shingling 10 hours snow and cold wear sheepskin all day 18 got check for 22 00 Midnapore snow 11 70 board 3 60 total from Woodhouse 19 (No Entry) - 84 - 20 snow 21 snow 22-27 (No Entries) 28 town nothing doing September 29-October 2 (No Entries) October 3 Went to Sandstone with box Mr Voss 4 Started to work with engine leveled 5 Leveled 6 got disc and disced 7 calm all night 8 Came to Calgary this evening 9 (No Entry) October 10-20 (No Entries) 21 Went to Minneret 4 45 2 05 sick all night (Minaret is 97 km from Calgary, toward Red Deer) 22 Went back to Calgary 5 09 cost 1 70 worked 2 ½ hours this morning October 23-26 (No Entries) 27 Went to Minneret 8 05 fare 2 05 work 6 hours 28 work 10 hours 29 work 10 hours 30 work 10 hours 31 (No Entry) November 1 Raised Cupuloo and shingled 10 hours 2 shingled 5 hours laid off went to Calgary fare 1.70 November 3 – December 31 (No Entries) Addresses: 125 ford phone W1174 324-5th Ave W Allie Thompson 819 3rd Ave W, 10645 106 St., Phone 2092 Telephone Directory 5 entries one of them an actual telephone number Here so ended the diary of the year 1926. - 85 - 1929 Preliminary pages: Egbert Wells Wellsville Alberta Res. Phone R1114 Truck weighed 3150 45 cents for diary Mar 6th Sold R B dressed 168 lb got Dec 6th Aug 14th got Bull tobias Sept 1 black twin bull Sept 6th Heiffer Hammersley Nov 16 Abby B. C. Dec 2 white T heifer Dec 6 B.C. from Hammer Dec 31 Heiffer calf Hammer Started the 2nd 25 lb calf meal on Jun 6th 1929 Got 3rd 25 lb calf meal on Feb 14th Mar 9th R Bull Tobiason 7 00 To calibrate the drill multiply the circumference of the wheel by the width of the drill in feet and divide by 43.560. this gives the number of revolutions to seed one acre. To lessen the work, take one-tenth. The diary contained, as did most, 18 printed pages describing census populations, postage rates, antidotes , interest data, 16 pages of coloured maps including Arctic and Antarctic exploration, ruled pages for accounts, memoranda ... January 1-7 (No Entries) 8 got this book through mail today lovely day found pup 9 , 10 (No Entries) 11 loaded 2 loads wht for town and cleaned out one granary and moved the wheat up to red granary 12 took 84 20 and 85 20 bushels wheat to town Bertie drove blacks grand day 13 Morash out 14 (No Entry) 15 Mr and Mrs Hatton and Kris here this evening 16 Took Abby to Day’s to bull 17 Took sow with split ear to Alcocks snow very little 18 cold 19 cold 20 cold South West wind 21 took black twin to Hatton cold and stormy 22-25 (No Entries) - 86 - 26 Very cold and stormy all week no wind 27 cold 28 about 30 below last night 29 cold 30 cold 31 cold February 1 John and Charlie came out this evening old 2 Cold pumping water for stock by hand caught a dog in a trap 3 Took John and Charlie down to Pat’s in a sleigh old 4 cold John went home 5 cold 6 10 above 7 10 above 8 blow drift mail late 9 warmer put 2 loads hay in barn made 13 lbs butter 10 lovely day 11 nice not much wind sold 2 lbs butter and 3 doz eggs Mrs Trotter 1.85 12 nice 13 nice 14 town with sleigh first trip downtown this year got incubator sold 26 lbs butter & 10 doz eggs got dog 15 drifting very dirty 16 cold put 3rd load hay in barn 17 cold 30 below tonight 18 very cold this morn 30 below started to blow from west went to 10 above 19 terrible winds mail stopped here until after dinner and stopped in town all night 20 town 1770 coal 5.95 broke sleigh got B Beaties sold 10 lb butter 4 40 6 doz egs 21 took B Beaties sleigh home 22 hens out today for first time since about 15 Jan thawing 23 Hens out not very warm 24 Hens out nice day thawing 25 nice day hens out thawing 25 eggs 26 quite a cold day took white twin to Day’s in waggon 20 eggs 27 nice day 31 eggs 28 nice day March 1 very windy took 14 doz egs at 40 cents and 22 lbs butter at 40 cents to town got 38 egs - 87 - 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 nice day got piece of horse for dogs got 30 egs 48 above 40 egs just grand very windy thawing 40 egs Pat had dinner here turn cold Bertie went to dentist with mail Mrs. Hatton here Hartley out got veal calf weighed 167 lbs paid me for 163 lbs at 14 cents $22.82 Hornburger moved here this evening to chopp chopped 90 00 cost $9.00 three 3-deck boxes took Bertie to dentist took 12 dozen egs @ 35 cents and 12 lbs butter at 40 cents & got a calf from Tobiason $8.00 10 one sow had 10 pigs from Pearson’s hog blistered Min 11 lost 1 little pig and Bill Glass helped me kill 1 dressed 208 lbs 12 Isa and Margaret went to town with Mrs. Hatton and sent a crate egs to Mrs. Polick 13 clean stable nice day 14 took in 82 bushels wheat 1 30 dockage = 80 30 @ 94 cents = $75.65 grand day 15 pulled walter out of stack second time fix fence and load a load of wheat 16 took 80 bush wheat town got Little incubator from Andrews 17 snow little Moreash here colder 18 snow about all gone again 19 Bertie and I got 150 bus wheat tobridge nice day 20 kind of cold wind 21 started to disc at noon on broom grass sod 22 colder some snow 23 took 24 dozen egs 12 butter and 7 bus 46 lbs wheat to Days sent for Berties incubator 24 Mr and Mrs Hatton here 10 above this morning quite cold no wind 25 Disc 26 Disc 27 disc 38 chickens first hatch from incubator 28 disc 29 snow all night and all day 30 town 16 00 coal 4.60 8 lbs butter 2 dozen egs cold took Margaret to barber 31 south-south-east wind April 1 thaw little clean wheat 2 took heiffer to Pearsons 3 put bees out and fixing drill 4 fixing drill 5 Bertie help me move up two granaries forenoon I disc p m 6 snowing this morning cold snow - 88 - 7 calf weighted 79 lbs when I got it gained 60 lbs 8 cold 9 town got Berties incubator cost $23 40 10 cold wind 11 white twin to Pearsons some snow yet 12 snow about all gone 13 got 195 egs from Ida Herd to set set 2 hens for Margaret 14 set 150 eggs in Berties incubator 2 on top 15 finished discing on broom grass sod 16 fix drill started to drill about 9 acres very windy 17 seeding cold& windy finished about 16 acres 18 seeded about 16 acres 19 seeded finished the broom grass east of trail 52 ½ acres used 52 bus 48 lbs 20 snow last night and nearly all day has 57 acres seeded no work today 21 snow about all gone drying up fast there was a lot of moisture fell 22 started to plow at noon on oat stubble started to rain 9 o clock turned to snow 23 ...all night snow all day 24 clear Plow p m 4 horses used sulky sold 2 pigs C Hall $8.00 25 seeded p m 26 seeded all day have 70 ¾ acre seeded 27 ½ acres in sweet clover pasture on trotters ¼ 27 cultivated all day used 8 horses very heavy 128 egs left in Bert’s incubator 139 lb calf mentioned on 7th weight 168 lbs live, now. 28 fix fence fore noon sold six pigs $24 Ida Herd got 60 egs got 4 gals gas 29 rain fix drill harrow clean stable holstein heiffer away 30 town 2970 coal 5 90 20 gals coal oil 4.80 5 gas 1 35 10 lbs axle grease 1.85 = 8 00 Imperial May 1 seeded 5 acres barley on broom grass and 8 acres on summer fallow and dragged the 8 acres 2 cultivated 8 horses 3 cultivated fore noon rain and snow all p m 4 town got 68 bus R B cleaned cost 3 08 5 nice drying day clean stable 6 finished cultivating on Wilbert A M Bertie and I started to seed 2 drills P M 7 finished seeding on Wilbert 135 acres tally at 114 8 finished plowing the 20 acres sweet clover plow all day 4 horses single plow 9 snow and rain all the fore noon clear and drying P M clean stable 10 Cultivate on Pre emption all day Sow had 4 pigs from Alcocks hog 11 Cultivate all day Bertie seeded about 20 acres on pre emption - 89 - 12 nice day Margaret Moreash out They went to river 13 cultivated A M Bertie seeded I finished seeding about 45 acres on pre emption 14 rain or snow nearly all day no work 15 Pat got 2 bags spuds I put two discs together burn stubble 16 disc some on the 40 acres 17 drag Isa went to town Mrs Hatton 18 cultivate Bertie seeded on the 20 acre field both finished the wheat 7 30 19 grand warm day 20 started to plow for oats on PreEmption 21 Plow 22 Plow fine and warm 23 Plow very windy 24 Plow Bertie help with single plow 25 Plow fore noon Bertie help single plant some potatoes P M cold and windy 26 over to Whiffles place looking for a three furrow plow got 8 duck egs wild ones 27 clean stable and fix corral fence 28 seeded 17 acres oats 29 seeded 7 acres oats and packed 24 30 drag oats and some wht fine day 31 start to hail about 5 o clock and rain fierce June 1 rain everything flooded 2 rain 3 rain sharpen plow shares 4 scrape out yard 5 cut w. pig finished plant potatoes 6 churn fix plow 7 sold the calf to Tony weighs 162 lbs @ 14 ½ = 23.49 at 3 months cut some hay very hot took sow to Alcocks 8 All to town in democrat rain little at night 9 clear 10 3290 lbs oats to Mennos to chop Cost 3 30 Bred Bess Shut up little pigs 11 fixing bin for chop 12 fixing bin for chop and fixing plows 13 fixing bin for chop and fixing plows very windy 14 disc little 6 acres two discs two wet 15 started to plow on 30 acres 12 horses and two gang plows 16 cold and windy - 90 - 17 rain last night clean stable & plow off corners on 50 acres West of track 18 Plow little very windy 19 plow fore noon very windy broke evener down to Gillens Moreash here and tobs 20 very windy fix evener fore noon cut load hay 21 plow P M 22 plow A M draw in load hay cultivate 23 (No Entry) 24 Plow all day good day very warm 25 plow all day fair day very warm 26 Plow all day 27 Plow all day 28 Plow all day 29 finished 50 acres on Pre at noon 8 days 30 very dry warm put rack on truck B. Glass helped he had dinner here July 1 sharpened two shares this fore noon plow on 20 acres this afternoon 2 plow all day on 20 acres windy got crate of eg from Mrs. Long 25 cents a doz 3 finished the 20 acres on Pre emption 4 town sold 1640 wht 1.11 18 65 bought sack flower 5 00 2180 coal 7 00 paid telephone 5 00 5 cultivate potatoes and cut some hay 6 sharpen 8 plow shares rain last night and today Fix oat bin in barn P M 7 Showery some of our wheat is heading about 12 inches tall but a nice crop Pat and family up for supper 8 Plow on 40 acres cut Pat’s pigs and got his rack 9 plow small day haul load hay Pat and Harry up this evening 10 drag finish 60 acres on Pre West of track cold and windy 11 put 5 loads hay in barn 2 alfalfa 3 broom 12 fix Harry’s car fore noon Bertie rake draw in 3 loads alfalfa 13 Draw in 4 load alfalfa Saras brother here for tea 16 page map insert 14 very hot 15 got new roofs for shingles plow on 42 acres Bertie cut hay very warm 16 plow on 60 acres sharpen two plow shares 17 took 3010 oats Skeldings chop 13 bus wheat 1.30 18 haul 4 loads alfalfa very hot put new top box on bees Jary went this morning 19 6 loads poor hay Preacher and Moreash out Bertie went town with them 20 very very windy no work - 91 - 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 windy disc after noon Paris Green potatoes fore noon Bertie cut hay nice very dry put in 6 loads good hay some alsack put in 3 loads hay cut some broom grass Paris Green potatoes cut hay on Wilberts found first queen cells made new nuclei Pollicks came down warm dry finished cut on Wilberts plow garden put thistles on track Pollick came after his family took Isa Jean and Mary to town our new hive swarmed very hot went through all the bees found what we thought is a new queen put queen cell in Berts hive 29 sold load hay 3 00 got in 4 ½ upset one load lost little pig very hot broom grass trotters 30 put in 6 loads broom grass off Wilberts August 1 put in 4 loads hay 2 2 loads hay 3 rain little last night took 102 bus wht to town chop took 12 bushels wheat out of it got 1 20 or 17 25 cost 5 00 to get it out and chopped rain nice shower 4 nice down to Pattersons put new rubber on hives 5 tried to plow 12 horses and 2 plows very dry and hard 6 started to cultivate and disc 12 horses on the 60 acres east of track 7 cultivate and disc went down to R N Wilson 8 cultivate and disc fore noon rain just a little afternoon shorten cultivator points 9 cultivate and disc 4 horses finishd the big piece 10 sold 98 bus oats at 49 cents = 48.25 11 nice day 12 started to cut whts and barley at noon 13 cut all day Isa went to town with mail 14 cut all day Isa and Margaret went to Cardston with Moreash 15 start on the broom grass at noon new man start stooking Mr Gunn here kill pig lost Holstein bull 16 pig dressed 176 cut up pig and cut wht 17 afternoon stook Bertie disc cut stook and disc 18 found new queen in Berties hive windy sold 1 00 honey to Long sold honey 1 20 to Harold 19 Cut all day Bert disc 20 finished cut the broom grass barley and sweet clover pasture 79 acres used 200 twine 21 fixed fence 22 town 250 lbs twine at 13 ½ G James finished stooking & cut thistles on track 23 cut all day 12 horses hanged on the Trotters place 24 finished cutting on the trotter place used 100 lbs twine - 92 - 25 26 27 28 clean out granarys Moreash brought Margaret out nice day machine moved here rain nice shower moved 200 bus oats up to high granary moved 2 granarys a m stook P M thresher left this evening threshed got new truck took 3570 wht 1.32 received $68 took 4 loads wht 56 bus, 57 bus, 73 ½ and 76 1/3 bus 29 cut oats took 74 bus 30 lbs to town got 94.95 30 (No Entry) 31 finished cut oats took 74 bus 30 lbs to town P M 98.35 got extractor 4.85 freight September 1 nice day extract and clean garage 2 rain last night and all day clean stable 3 took Bertie to town school very slippery froze ice last night cut wht P M 4 cut wheat on pre E rain little evening 5 Finished cutting on PreEmption start on last 20 acres cold put on underwear 6 finished cutting at 20 to 8 froze hard last night 7 man finished stook at noon I took 2 loads wht to town one to Pool for Ma 76 30 got 99.40 5 ½ days J 8 Barrel got 14 70 used 525 lbs twine put new sills under granary put binder away nice and warm 9 took Bertie to school took load wht to Pool got load gravel James help 2 hours 10 plow for noon James fix fence took load wht to Pool James plow 12 horses P M 11 James plow all day I sharp shares and clean pig pen 12 J went Chris H I plow 12 horses 13 took 74 bus 20 lbs wht for Albert Hatton forenoon Plow p m 14 plow a m 12 horses took 53 bus wht at 1.32 62.95 Pay $45 for Berties bike 2 days for Jimmie 15 rain last evening Mr and Mrs Reid here sold them 2 ½ lbs honey Mr Glass 5 and Mr Long 25 lbs at 15 cents a pound 16 took Bertie to town sold little load wheat Draw 3 loads wht for Mr. Reid 17 draw 9 trips for Mr Reid 18 draw 8 trips 19 draw 8 trips 20 finished plowing the summer fallow 21 Took Isa and Margaret town Isa went to Lethbridge sold 70 bushels wheat 1.27 88.90 22 Bertie help move 3 granarys 23 took Bertie town fix track in barn and shut door 24 fence 25 James fix fence fore noon took Margaret to school fare - 93 - 26 Jimmie and I fix fence all day 27 started to dig potatoes dig spuds Jimmie help 28 finish spuds Jimmie help 4 days this week for Jimmie 29 (No Entry) 30 draw 6 loads wht for Pat October 1 draw 6 loads for Pat 2 draw for Pat 3 draw for Pat fore noon total 17 loads 1303 bushels 10 lbs at 5.5=71.66 windy 4 very windy Jimmie help take pumpe out 5 took Isa to town went to hospital to see Vern 6 down to Harold Youngs 7 (No Entry) 8 sold 74 30 lbs at 1.16 = 86.40 John started here at noon 9 sold 75 30 lbs at 1.16 87 00 finished threshing wht tonight 10 rain 11 (No Entry) 12 sold 73 bushels at 1.24 = 90 50 Lethbridge 2 ton coal 9 50 13 took John to Piegan for clothes 14 took 2 loads wheat to Pool sold 76 bus to Long at 1.24 = 94.85 John disc p m 6 horses 15 3 loads to pool paid Clif 114.00 16 3 loads to Pool John disc 6 horses 17 1 load to Pool John disc 12 little pigs 18 3 loads to Pool John plow 4 horses 19 1 load to Pool John disc got 2 ton stove coal Lethbridge 49 miles to Lethbridge 20 3 loads to Pool John disc grand day got 2 calves tobiason 21 (No Entry) 22 79 20 frozen to Longs 77 30 No. 3 84 45 = 109 bushel 23 went to Beatties sale got piece for disc 24 moved up 3 granaries 90 bushels chicken feed or No 3 wht 25 took 35 20 old oats and barley to chopp cost 3.50 Skelding John disc 26 Over to Gagnons nice day John disc got box apples 2 10 27 Snow and rain 28 Snowing took Bertie to school John clean stable and get some straw 29 put roosts in granary grand day shut up turkeys black twin heiffer 30 fix track in barn thawing little snow little more today bred red and white heiffer 31 took John to town P M - 94 - November 1 took Isa and Margaret to town P M 2 fixing up for sale some snow yet but nice day 3 (No Entry) 4 getting ready for sale 5 Pat Ma and Mrs Gagnon here getting ready for sale 6 Sale snowed last night nice today cold 7 town bought 2 milk pails old Bill went today 8 Mud went to Pearce today 9 moved old wooden water tank nice day 10 nice day all over to Hattons for tea 11 Mr Glass got the black twin today he paid 101 00 at sale we made some roof no snow 12 got 2 ton coal at Coalhurst for Mr Cahoon got 71 bushels wheat for Mr Cahoon 13 got 2 ton coal for Mr Cahoon took 61 bus wheat back 14 got 2 ton coal for Mr Cahoon to bus wht back 15 2 ton for us Lethbridge 16 75 bus wht 79.20 1.07 2 ton Gagnon 18.00 cost 9.00 17 Snow little last night and today Dr out Margaret Scarlet fever 18 (No Entry) 19 cold little snow drove Sandy first time Mr Glass got 4 turkeys 20 cold dull drove Sandy with dick 21 snow drifting terrible everything in 22 (No Entry) 23 (No Entry) 24 (No Entry) 25 John moving dirt 26 fixing fence 27 fixing fence 28 (No Entry) 29 took 3150 lbs oats and barley to Mennonites (Yay!!) cost 3 10 for chopping John & I went Windy 30 clean stable used Sandy December 1 nice day John road Maud over to Hattons for mail 2 grand day cleaned stable used Sandy Dr Kennedy called Irene Hatton brought her baby home 3 nice day moved old binder and start wrecking 4 nice day Plow 4 horses used Sandy John moving dirt - 95 - 5 got frunt ¼ beef A Gitten 11 cents 15 40 terrible windy sent $5 in to Bertie 6 move some dirt frozen little 7 clean stable 8 bred old sow to our hog cold stormy all the horses except Min in 9 (No Entry) 10 (No Entry) 11 Cold bred 1 sow for Albert and our red shorthorn 12 cold bred 2 sows for Albert and 1 for us moved 68 roosters from little granary 13 cold clear about 4 inches of snow here now 14 cold 15 cold Joe Herd got 2 turkeys weigh 11 and 12 lbs 16 Just around zero snowing some more 17 calm not cold pump by hand 18 took Dr Brighton to Deikers 20 below this morning about one foot snow 19 fumigated today we went to Herds for dinner nice day took sleigh 20 Kill some turkeys Mr Gunn came out 21 kill rest of turkeys Mr Gunn brought out I took him town and turkeys got Bertie drift 22 nice day no road 23 drift terrible 24 blow hard John walk to town came out with Albert Hatton thawing fast 25 thawing fast about 40 above 26 clean hen house snow very little last night 27 took 3200 chopp to Men cost 3.20 Nellie weighs 1670 dick 1600 foremost 1440 june 1440 about 30 above 28 bred smallest sow re bred one for Albert thawing fast 29 grand day 30 All to town in truck P M got load of posts 31 heiffer had bull calf threshed 2502 wheat 1148 485 4135 barley 440 oats 800 5395 Mott 401 39th Ave S.W. Jerseys at Killam, Alta Red Polls Mrs Paulson Ponoka Alta For shale in radiator 1 qt muriatic acid to 5 gals watter for 5 min - 96 - John Longdon 9859 Jasper Avenue Edmonton Berties incubator cost 17.45 freight 4.15 duty 1.80 Total 23.40 There were 4 pages of Memoranda detailing about 60 purchases and sales of grain and chickens 1122.30 gross Here so ended the diary of the year 1929. - 97 - 1931 January 1 very quiet not cold no snow 2 glorious day draw manure from barn 3 nice day Mrs Mc ewen here finished drawing manure 4 nice day Bertie got 4 lbs butter from Mrs Hatton 5 took Bertie school about 7 gallons cream sent 15 doz egs Mrs Pollock 6 60 egs help wash bred red and white Shorthorn to our bull set hen on 12 egs nice day 7 , 8, 9, 10 (No Entries) 11 nice day 12 Isa went in and stayed at Mrs. Moreash sent 5 gals cream claresholm 5.37 13 black 2 year old bull calf 14 nice day Marg went to school Jean and I alone 15 Nice day 16 sent 15 doz eggs Eatons sold 15 dozen around town 1 chicken 75 cents and pint cream 30 cents took Jean in 17 snowed very little last night 3 lbs butter from Mrs Hatton 65 cents 18 colder but nice 19 took Bertie to town Jean came out with me 15 dozen eggs W Hall 3.22 Ida Heard came out with me 20 Mr Gunn here for dinner He took Isa hospital 2 o clock this morning baby 11 21 took Jean and Margaret to town to see Mother and Allen 22 grand day 48 above 23 , 24 (No Entries) 25 town took Marg 26 took Bertie town sent can of cream Claresholm 5 07 27 nice set hen I guess at grain box 28 nice day Mrs Hatton came house and cleaned up for us 29 grand weather 30 4 little chickens Maggie came out with us got piece for Stockholm (the cream separator) grand day hens out 31 grand day bees out like summer fed them from honey February 1 grand day 2 lovely 3 grand day 4 109 eggs grand day started another hen in barrel 5 took Hilda to Pearsons - 98 - 6 snow little this morning brought Isa out Mr Glass went in with us 7 (No Entry) 8 4 lbs butter Mrs Hatton 90 cents 9 took Bertie town got milk paid Mrs Moreash thawing set hen in barrel 10 nice day thawing set incubator total 23 chickens 11 grand 12 grand Mr. Moreash Mr and Mrs Ferguson Mr and Mrs Hatton and Marie here 13 sold 15 doz egs to W.H. and 12 doz to customers at 20 cents 3 lbs butter Mr Glass 60 cents nice day (W. H. = White Hall) 14 nice day 15 nice day 16 sold 15 doz eggs W.H. 2.48 17 windy but nice 18 very windy 19 nice 20 took 42 doz eggs town average about 15 cents 43 lbs cream Mr Hatton Mr Hatton went with me Bertie went out to Cannings 21 105 eggs left in Berties incubator grand day 22 windy but nice Mr and Mrs S Fraser here from Pincher Creek 125 eggs 23, 24 (No Entries) 25 killed lamb 113 lbs live 57 lbs dressed Mr. Glass help 26 (No Entry) 27 took battery to charge got Bertie took Maggie and Jean 28 got C Halls gander March 1 our red gobbler bred 2 turkey hens to date sold Hilda’s bull calf 2 months old 20.00 Albert Hattons bred cow 2 (No Entry) 3 start snow evening terrible wind all day 4 snow all day white sow 9 pigs 5 nice day Mr and Mrs Hatton here used sleigh lost one little pig 6 town Vern and Glass went took 42 dozen eggs one sow 11 pigs last night one sow 10 pigs this morn 7 nice day 26 pigs left on 3 sows 134 eggs left in Eatons 8 Mr Seers Pincher Creek here he has potatoes Maggie went up with him Cold north east wind 9 cold stormy black bull calf died 10 cold stormy Margaret home Maggie went to Pincher Creek Sunday the calf died last night - 99 - 11 Frasers brought Maggie back 12 nice 13 Isa went town took in 27 dozen 14 grand day 15 took Maggie and Marget to Gillens set Berties incubator 16 Took Bertie Maggie Margaret to town she went home 17 nice got 2 loads wht from trotter 18 nice 19 50 chickens in Eatons incubator from 153 eggs 20 nice lots of people on the land 21 got 2 loads wht from trotter 22 sold Sandy to Domnic Cyr for fare B red bull calf and 80 00 23 Mr Cyr came down today started to disc 8 horses nice day 24 Mr Cyr took Sandy today disc afternoon 8 horses 25 got our first 2 goose eggs and duck egg snowing cold 26 cold 27 cold 28 cold still some snow 29 nice thawing SW wind got our 1st turkey egg 30 got 2 ton coal Lethbridge 4.50 ton 31 nice disc P M 8 horses April 1 snow last night real wet today 2 nice day snow a little more last night bought 2 calves 10.00 from Downing 3 got Meechims oat cleaner clean little 4 clean some more oats and took 2755 lbs to Mennonites cost 2.75 nice day west wind 5 had turkey for dinner nice day 6 finished cleaning 115 bushels oats took 2900 to Mennonites cost 2.90 got 100 flour 5 gal gas total cost 4 45 7 disc Bertie took the oat cleaner home 8 took Bertie to town got 2 ton coal for Glass cost 9 00 very windy 9 disc afternoon 10 disc fore noon took in 53 bushels and 10 lbs wheat for glass also took Vern and 2 barrels Marg and Jean Brought Mrs Russell out 11 disc all day Bertie and Isa got a cat at Woods kind of cold 12 set goose on 11 eggs put bees out 1 dead Mr and Mrs McAwn here nice day 13 took Bertie town disc afternoon on Wilbert place finished 14 disc 3 hours forenoon terrible wind - 100 - 15 terrible wind disc 3 hours east of barn Albert help me kill a pig P M 16 Cafton got half the pig 70 lb at 1.04 = 70 00 disc all day 17 disc for noon terrible Windy town 18 finished discing the 20 acre field windy and cold 19 very cold North wind very windy 20 took Bertie to school disc forenoon nice 21 very cold & north wind very little snow 22 disc all day nice Kathleen Pattersons burried today 23 disc 24 disc A M town P M 25 sent 2350 lbs of oats 60 bushels of wheat to clean cost 4.35 26 sold 24 little pigs to W A Day 72 00 got Brownie cut the Red Poll bull 27 started to seed 8 acres on Wilbert 4 horse Bertie seed P M I disc 6 hours nice day 28 Bertie seeded 21 acres I disc 6 hours grand day total 24 acres seeded 0n Wilbert 29 started to seed wht on Pre N E corner Bertie seeded I disc 30 Bertie seeded I took 8 pigs to Lethbridge May 1 Bertie seeded I disc 2 seeded and disc have 73 acres of wheat in now Maps insert 3 cut little black calf Cyr brought the white bull calf down and bought a hive of bees for $22 tried to rain nothing doing 4 snowing little this morning bred two sows to Alcocks got 8 73 for the veal from Hartley 97 lbs at 9 cents 5 finished seeding 32 ½ acres N E corner of Pre drag P M 6 disc on P emption and cornered piece by tracks very windy 7 snow clean stable took Gagnons fanning mill home took Isa Jean and Allen to baby clinic E Murphys 8 disc fore noon town took in 77 bus wht Vern got him 3 bbls gas 9 planted garden & spuds 10 nice day Mrs Russell and Nellie tea got some Black Minorca hens from Mrs Hatton yesterday 11 rod weed aft town fore noon 12 rod weed 13 rod weed 14 seeded all day Mr gun came out at noon 15 seeded fore noon town p m 16 finished seeding the 25 acres (drawing of a rhombus) east of track on Pre - 101 - 17 veal 12 and 16 dressed got girl from burenis very cold and windy (veal 12 cents front, 16 cents hind) 18 67 hens Tony 314 lbs at 1.29 = 37 70 snowed little by spells all day 19 cultivate on Wilbert all day 4 horses glass up and Vern got rod weeder 20 cultivate all day 6 horses rain little shower Burns out to see black calf 21 (No Entry) 22 seeded wheat A M town Isa and Jean went 23 Bertie seeded I cultivated 4 horses 24 Bertie Isa Jean Allen and Antonia went to Herds Margaret to church very dry 25 Bertie seed I cultivate Pollocks down for dinner June had colt last night 26 finished seeding wheat 80 acres in the big field on Wilbert total 160 acres 27 Plow little fore noon town got 100 chickens plow P M 28 rain little last night plow little all day Joe and Ida up one potato up 29 Plow fore noon Isa Jean and I town 30 Bertie took 2600 chopp to Menn 2 65 I disc fore noon fix fence p m Albert help kill pig this evening very hot & dry 31 Pig weighs 315 dressed took red sow to Alcocks very hot and dry June 1 town A M plow P M 2 Plow rain little last night 3 Plow 4 Plow 5 plow all day town after tea 6 fix fence 7 nice Bertie went fishing 8 bred Pinder heiffer to shorthorn took Bertie town got 25 bus rye cultivate for p m 9 rain little last night disc oat ground 10 disc oat ground 11 drag oat ground 12 finished dragging the 47 acres oat ground town p m 13 fix fence 14 nice Bertie fishing mix 25 bus rye and 52 bus oats oil drill terrible dry 15 took Bertie school seeded 9 acres wheat-oats-rye 16 seeded 18 acres wheat ots rye 17 seeded 14 acres wheat oats rye terrific wind 18 seeded 7 acres p m total 48 acres oats and rye old and cloudy 19 fix disc cloudy Isa Jean and I town p m - 102 - 20 bred Big Nellie to Mennonite colt 9 days old make some strike out on N W corner K pd milk 6 cows (The colt was not 9 days old when it bred Nellie nor was Nellie bred to a Mennonite – she had had a colt 9 days before. The general practice was to keep horses and cows barefoot and pregnant with astonishingly short turn around times) 21 tobiasson bull calf Jersey Cyr down Bertie went to school with them Gagnon over very hot and dry 22 started to plow on N W corner of Pre Cold & windy plow all day 23 plow all day cold and windy Heard took our cream to town 24 Plow 25 Plow 26 Plow a m town p m 27 Cut 2 loads hay and draw it in 28 (No Entry) 29 Plow A M Isa took Bertie to finish exams rain nice rain this p m 30 got 2 pullet egs pulled hatched June 30, 1931 plow fore noon terrible windy picnic July 1 Plow all day N W corner warm & nice 2 Plow all day 3 rain little last night clean hen house & stable Hartley got the black calf I got from Downing got 1 pullet egs 4 town a m veal brought 11.84 plow p m Dick and Bertie fishing 5 rain good last night 6 plow fore noon rain 2 or 3 showers p m 7 Plow took out about 20 lbs honey 8 Plow 9 finished 58 acres N W corner Pre A M plow little on the 25 acre strip P M 10 town fore noon Norman is picking berries P M 11 Plow A M on 25 acres Pick berries P M 2 year old half Holstein had R. P. Heiffer this evening 12 Stewart McNeil from Stavely here windy 13 disc fore noon six horses plow on 40 acres 2 bottom plow disc 14 Plow A M on 25 acres P M on 40 acres 15 plow all day on 25 acres down to Longs Mrs Long dead Tobiason here 16 Plow a little all day very hot and dry 17 I went to Mrs Longs funeral met Norm and Katy they came to town Tuesday 18 plow fore noon on 25 acres cut some feed p m - 103 - 19 Isa went to Wiards very hot and dry down to B Glass & Heards over to Hazlemere school to church 20 Plow A M on 25 acres P M on 40 acres draw in one small jag hay 21 Plow A M on 25 acres P M on 40 acres 22 Plow all day on 25 acres weed inspector Bill McNab Bertie got flour at Mennonits 23 Plow all day on 25 acres extract 50 lb honey 24 Town A M finished the 25 acres P M very hot and dry 7 days plowing 25 cut thistles all day fixed fence around bee yard 26 Mr and Mrs Hatton down Antonia went to church with Gagnons Bertie got 7 fish 27 cut little wheat broke and fixed binder 28 fix binder canvas 29 Cut little fore noon Norm and family came out fore noon 30 rain nice shower at 3 A M 31 Clear all to town but Bertie Norm went to town took his family August 1 cut the rest of the 20 acres used 10 lbs twine very warm. 2 cut at Gagnons got some disc 3 disc all day 6 horse 4 disc all day 6 horses used threshold is full wht 5 draw in 5 loads green wheat and wild oats 6 Draw in 6 loads 7 draw in 2 loads all to town P M got rod weeder 8 rod weed Bertie and Isa took some chickens to Tony very warm and dry 9 Fishing P M Downey for dinner 10 disc and rod weed 11 Norm came up rod weed fix Norms car 12 rod weed Norm and Katie went this afternoon very warm and dry 13 disc little fix rod weeder 14 disc little A M rod weed and town P M 15 finished disc and rod weed put in two loads feed 15 loads 16 fishing 3 fish very hot and dry 17 draw in 4 loads wheat and wild oats bred black ½ holstein Murphy got stings Antonia went to Wiards 18 Mr and Mrs Gallagher came down this evening cut wheat on 29 acres 19 Cut on 29 acres on Wilbert 20 finished the 29 acres and cut P M on 50 acres on NE corner of Pre killed the gassy veal 21 Town A M cut wht P M 22 got bbl gass went home got Ma took Isa and kids to town - 104 - 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 I sting 4 times cut wheat on 50 acres finished the 50 acres used about 50 lbs twine Cut on Wilbert very hot and windy cut on Wilbert rain very little this P M cut all day on Wilbert 8 horses Finished cutting wht A M white sow 12 pigs lost two draw in one load feed extract about 175 lbs honey from 2 hives + one super Bertie Ida and Isa went to Gillens 30 Ida Joe Pat Mary and kids here 31 took Bertie to school everybody went Pat got red bull September 1 oil waggon and axle sold Greenwood the Pindian heiffer and the Hatton heiffer for $45 2 took the heiffers to town and got gov. bull Mr. Wiard and Antonia up 3 fix waggon rod oil and grease truck 4 to Lethbridge 3800 coal 5 (No Entry) 6 fixing Verns and Glasses racks took them to trotters 7 windy holiday for Bertie extract 100 lbs honey Mrs. Hatton down 8 raining took Bertie town rain all day and nearly all night 9 rain Margaret went to school clear up this fore noon the best rain this year 10 stooking wheat 11 town for Bertie clear 12 stooking rain a little at noon 13 rain little today Vern here also Nellie Russell and her mother 14 took Bertie school got 25 gals gas 1 39 four broke down wind started Gagnons over 15 (No Entry) 16 (No Entry) 17 finished stooking clear 18 town tie Jack up rain little at night 19 rain kill spring pig dressed 122 lbs shut up some hens 20 took Bertie to town rain and snow hail & rain P.M. thunder 21 Bertie to town rain and snow red sow 12 pigs from Alcocks 22 clean stable A M 23 froze hard last night got the harness from trotters 24 (No Entry) 25 Miss Patterson stayed here all night Her man rode Min some 26 dug the spuds down by the straw stack good but scarce 2 bags planted 27 took Isa and kids to Gillens for dinner grand day - 105 - 28 took Bertie town Stewart and wife in there 29 plow little 3 horses 30 very windy Isa Jean Allen I down to glasses October 1 1 Pat and Mary up brought 46 lbs veal up for trade Plowing nice day 2 No Entry) 3 started to threat about 4 o’clock rain last night took 68 bus 50 lbs 4 (No Entry) 5 Bertie to town 6.48 70 30 Pre emption R.G. 61 bus 40 lbs red granary 6 rain last night took in the threshers and red granary 69 bus 10 lbs 7 took in 69 30 wheat got 35 dollars 43 gals coal oil at 15 cents 76.75 oil 25 40 John came out to work 8 took in 69 40 and 69 50 John rake stubble Stewart out 9 finished threshing 1390 bushels took in 68 bus 40 lb red granary 10 draw in 7 loads rakings 11 nice day took Glass rack and Verns rack home 12 holiday draw in 3 ½ loads rakings 13 town got 4400 coal for Glass cost me 7 15 got 17 60 14 took in load wht sent 15 doz eggs Mrs Pollock 15 doz W. H. 15 Joe down nice day John cultivated 16 took in 2 loads wht John cultivate 17 took in 1 load wht Isa & kids 18 Over to Grahams and down to Skeldings got a white gobler and 2 white turkey hens 19 took the last load wht Mr Ellot out Ormsby had her first calf bull 20 cultivate A M finish 60 acres start to plow on 38 acres at noon 21 plow all day 9 horses 2 plows 22 plow all day 6 horses on 3 bottom disc 3 horses on sulky Gibby had calf tonight 23 barrel distollate 5 85 6 bag potatoes 3 90 for 540 lbs sold 5 lbs butter 1 00 7 doz eggs 2 25 24 got a ram from Moat a.m. took 25 bus wht to Menn got 875 lbs flour 400 bran 1 50 shorts cost 6 25 a gallon got a white drake 25 (No Entry) 26 Lethbridge coal 3200 7 20 10 lbs axle grease 1 60 5 lb gun grease & 5 lbs hard oil 1 75 gal pack 27 started to plow on Wilbert 86 acres 28 Mr and Mrs Hatton here for dinner Bred the long tail lamb Plow on 28 acres 2 plows 29 John plow disc plow 30 John plow 31 calf dressed 258 lbs John went town John went town eve Sent Pats 49 lb veal home - 106 - November 1 Stewart out put new rings in truck Bertie went in with Stewart and shorthorn bull calf 2 town got John 65 lbs veal at 13 cents to hospital Mr and Mrs Herd up recharged battery 3 plow 2 plows sold 2 geese to Walter hatton 5 ½ lbs honey 55 cents 4 plow 1 plow all day shorten shear for sulky got yarn at Men 3 lbs for $4 2 00 bats 2 00 6 00 total 5 made 22 ½ lbs butter 5 gals cream bred Abby Hilda heiffer pure bred 6 4300 coal for farm cost 7 00 took Marg and Bertie Bred Ormsby save 1 mess cream to churn windy 7 4400 coal Herd Isa Jean and Allen went little windy 8 colder little snow last night 9 Lethbridge 4600 coal for Glass cost 7 41 got 18 40 45 gal distolate 5 85 10 John quit paid him total of 10 00 Lethbridge for coal 4600 7 45 11 Mr and Mrs McCowan up over to Ferdd our short tail sheep second time 12 very windy 13 town took Glass bred long-tailed sheep second time turkey Dr 14 put in stack old hay cold snow little 15 cold tie up colts 16 cold cream up more 19 00 Bull inspector here 17 cold snow little 18 bred the old yew turn warmer wind SW 19 cut tail off Jeans sheep Bred the small yearling sheep West wind all day turn North start snow churn milk 20 cold 21 Bred Ormsby second time get Bertie today not so cold 22 3 45 for rod 1 90 for labor saw police today 23 nice took Bertie school got a new connection rod put in truck total cost about 5 00 24 out to Alberts Jean and I Glass here 25 snow North wind 26 Pat brought the red bull home Gagnon got the Pollies 27 town blowing 28 Mr Glass and Mrs Fitchet over bred Abby 2nd time put bees in 29 long tail sheep 35 00 traded for a ewe lamb nice 30 took Bertie town nice day December 1 nice day 2 Gagnon half one full the red pole 2 year old steer dressed 549 lbs 139 & 132 hinds quarters 3 colder but still nice - 107 - 4 town Glass went took 20 lbs butter White H 5 got ram from Glass traded 2 roosters from Trobridge 6 sold 24 roosters to Tony 109 lbs at 1.19 -= 12 00 6 pullets at 50 cents = 3 00 little colder 7 took Bertie school nice Mrs Hatton and Marie down Ida and Joe here 8 down to photo Glasses calf nice 9 windy Mr and Mrs Walter Hatton over this evening 10 made 28 lbs butter Walter Hatton got valve lifter snowing nearly all day 11 town took in a lamb for Glass Mable and Fin went to Lethbridge 12 drifting 13 drifting 14 took Bertie to school drifting 15 nice 16 sold 2 old sows 6 44 2 pigs one 211 one 187 398 at 2 ½ cents = 9 95 Total 22.83 Bred Hilda 17 alowing Pierce Pat came and got Isa Margaret Jean and Allen for Xmas tree 18 Isa and Jean went to town nice thawing fast 19 grand day took white sow to Menn clean hen house 20 grand day got load straw 21 nice got 2 turkeys from Skelding 31 ½ lbs pulled up granary got Jalnes fanning mill 22 cleaned 100 bushel wheat grand day 23 kill turkeys and churn clean 50 bus wht grand day 24 got recharged battery got barrel distolate 6 85 took the turkeys in 25 bred red shorthorn to dupe got white goose from Mennonites grand day no snow 26 town sent Berties suit back to eaton’s for a larger one 27 nice 28 nice day 29 Queen Petestge had heiffer calf snow little A M finished cleaning 200 bus wht 30 sold almost 70 bus wht went to High River got 100 bus oats at 2 29 per bushel 31 kept 45 bushels at home put in some soft wht got the 2200 lbs chopped in town took H James fanning mill home and went to Reids nice day Page of (many) fixed and movable festivals included Account page largely dealt with cost of Ogden’s fine cut tobacco – 75 cents cigarettes and papers laundry Weight of 7 horses given 1410 to 1670 lbs Address of Dominic Cyr – Holsteins Pincher Creek Here so ended the diary of the year 1931. - 108 - 1932 January 1 Nice, took H. Johnne’s fanning mill home. Isa, Jan, Allen and I to Bairds 2 I took Isa to Dentist this P M 3 Bertie Isa Jean and I drove to Photo Glass yearling second time nice day 4 Took Bertie to school Ten days since Xmas 5 nice day 6 Down to Bertie Metzi and Patterson Ormsby Rose Pontiac on the tear got bushel flax from Long 7 Chinook very windy 8 very windy Chinook town got Bertie 9 nice got load straw and some wheat for chickens 10 Went down and got all of Glasses for dinner and took them home windy 11 took Bertie town turn cold P M North wind & snow 12 snow & blow north wind 13 20 below took battery out of car Bred red shorthorn second time 14 cold got load hay from Indian 7 00 15 warmer Glass went to town with me got 2 hens from Miss Mansal 16 nice got load straw 17 nice 18 nice took Bertie to town Mr and Mrs Hatton brought rooster down 19 Mr Gillaspy out bought cow $60 and 2 roosters bred Abby 3rd time 20 nice day Margaret 13 and Allen one year 21 Over to Gaboons windy 22 took red and white shorthorn to Gillaspies and black calf to Bensons total 69 40 9 40 for the calf 23 three year old Holstein lost a calf about 5 months over to Walter Hattons very windy 24 very windy eat a goose 25 took Bertie school took battery for radio 2 50 for sack hen feed 26 got 5 loads hay for yearling ½ holstein 2 lbs butter and 12 00 27 Glass over nice day bred Ormsby Rose Pontiac to Duke 28 nice got straw & wht churn 29 cold got Bertie and dick got radio battery 30 Cold 31 About 30 below took Bertie and Dick to school February 1 cold 30 below 2 west wind 20 above - 109 - 3 coldder pump by hand 4 Warmer hens out thawing in sun 5 town Glass went with me 45 gals gas 5 85 3 gals oil 2 25 total 8 10 6 cold clean hen house get straw & wht 7 nice the two calves I took to Lethbridge weighed 480 lbs at 5 cents 24 00 8 got licence 32 00 4800 coal 6 60 Bertie with me got battery for radio 2 39 9 nice unload coal 10 colder but not cold 11 nice but not warm churn 12 town cold took Jean over to Margarets valentine party 13 dressed two little pigs about 66 lbs dressed - 87 lbs live worth about 5 cents/lb dressed cold 14 one pig dressed 61 lbs put new licence plate on truck 32.50 15 snow took Bertie school 16 cold calm 17 blow fierce A M Chinook P M A Hatton red and white cow 18 grand got load hay H Black water 7 00 gander bred white goose 19 grand day took in 33 bus wht for Albert Bertie got the horses out by Gagnons 20 colder snow nasty 21 cold Ida and Chris Hatton down this evening 22 took Bertie to town Mr Glass got a glass in car door also 20 poles from Ben 23 Ben got sack flour and dressed pig 24 very windy sure has cut the ice water all over 25 very windy churn 15 lbs from 4 cows 26 town took Jean nice thawing 27 very windy last night and today kill pig 282 lbs dressed 28 nice down to Gagnons and Reads 29 snow took Margaret to dentist got balance of Pole from Ben got new points on car March 1 grand day got straw ad wht for feed 2 cold snowing from north 3 not so cold bull bunted me sent for Bert 4 Bertie and Glass went to town in the truck got Charley Carrity Sold 33 doz eggs at 22 cents a dozen 1 week 5 snow 6 Albert took Bertie to town in truck + 10 doz eggs 7 cold 8 cold - 110 - 9 very cold clear 10 Albert brought his cow back clear and nice but cold used red bull 11 Mr and Mrs Hatton took over 21 dozen egs in brought out the battery little warmer 12 Bertie stayed in grand day 13 cloudy but not so hot thawing little 14 grand day 15 colder bred Glasses roan shorthorn to Duke Albert brought his gobler down 16 Alberts gobler bred 4 turkeys 17 Pat up set hen in barn 18 glass over soft knock in truck cant drive it 19 sent 39 dozen egs to town with hattons Charlie over to glasses 20 Stewart & Lucille came out put new cam rods in truck 21 started truck then took engine out of it main bearings gone 22 Stewart went in with Jack NcNeal 23 grand day some mud shut up some hens to get started again 24 Joe and Ida up sow some wet muddy 25 snow all night a soft wet snow Mrs Hatton took Isa in to get her mother 26 (No Entry) 27 Clear and old got first duck eg 28 got first goose eg grand second duck egg Isa’s sheep died would have had two lambs snow NW 29 got goose egg help Charlie draw out manure thaw very little 30 got 3rd goose eg Charlie and Bertie draw 3 loads straw 31 Bertie went town on bike Charlie draw manure I churn and help wash windy April 1 Albert bred the same cow 3rd time windy clean hen house 2 Two hives bees dead Isa town with Mrs McEwen 3 put one hive bees out Bertie road bike to school windy 4 shut up four buff hens and rooster start to drag 6 horses plow 3 horses let some cows out all the dry ones 5 Charlie drag I plow 3 horses Sold 30 hens Tony 119 lbs 16 80 6 charlie drag I plow 3 horses 7 Got Pats drill took all day Charlie drag 8 Bred red cow for Albert also one mare for Albert set hen on B O giants (Buff Orpington) 9 Bertie road bike out Isa went in Mrs Hatton I seeded 16 acres oats 1 bus per acre Bertie drag Little Nellie horsing 10 grand put 3 hives bees out set goose on 13 eggs white goose 11 Daisy heiffer calf shorthorn seeded 20 acres oats total 36 ½ acres Old yew dead lamb - 111 - 12 seeded 9 acres oats on Wilbert and 10 acres wheat on Pre emption very hot 13 seeded 18 acres wheat Charlie disc P M 20 in shade got 2 lambs Min 1 60 14 bred black pol 13th seeded 18 acres wht total 91 acres seeded 45 acres (rhombus shape) east of tracks 15 seeded all day NW corner of Pre emption 16 seeded all day NW corner of Pre emption 17 Marg Jean Isa went to watterton to church with preacher 18 Bertie rode bike town yearling ewe lamb bred 16th November finished 57 acres NW corner Pre E 19 seeded 6 acres alfalfa 1 acre in garden sent engine to Calgary Charlie seed on Wilbert I seed 8 acre 20 seeded 6 acres A M C plow 6 passes A M cut red bull 21 Bred big Holstein heifer that lost her calf second time snow and rain little snow and rain all day cows in stable 22 snow and rain all day 2.11 inches rain Lethbridge 23 Mrs Hatton brought mail out and took 27 doz eggs up home on her way to home clear grand day C draw manure Isa sick also Gonny 24 raining nearly all day Tobiason heiffer her second calf a heifer Bertie stayed in town 25 rain set old goose 60 chicks in our incubator 26 frose hard last night clear 46 chicks in Berties and 70 in our incubator 116 in all 27 frose ice last night Charlie draw manure AM sick PM I plow PN wash AM 28 seeded 9 acres on Trotter Charlie disc cold Scott took the Tobiason cow to Pinders ben S Wolf got the sheep 29 showery snow and rain Charlie sick in bed all day I fix disc set Inc 30 Plow AM seed 10 acres PM total 187 acres to date with Pats drill Charlie sick 33 acres on Trotter May 1 took Pats drill home Charlie went town with Gagnon 2 rain A M plow P M 3 Plow froze ice last night 4 rain a little all day by spells churn 5 Plow nice day 6 Plow harlie and I Bertie came home tonight 7 nice planted 7 large spuds Isa went town Mrs. Hatton 8 sold Tony 71 hens 328 lbs at 10 cents = 32 80 nice day fix drill Bertie start to board at Hilliards 9 Plow nice Charlie haul manuer 10 drag and drill north wind dirty Charlie haul manure Gagnons up - 112 - 11 seeded 12 acres wht our drill Charlie haul manure Mr. Gillan here dope black cow lice 71 cents 12 seeded 11 acres on Wilbert total 66 acres seeding on Wilbert 210 total 13 Plow nice C fix fence 14 Charlie quit Bertie and I built corral rain very little 15 Nice day put bull in corral Bertie road town Isa and girls to church 16 froze ice last night nice day plow 17 finished plow on trotter and seed 6 acers the Mennonites yew had a lamb from Glasses ram 18 finished seeding acres total 223 acres 78 acres wheat and 9 acres oats on Wilbert 19 strick out and start to plow AM on summerfalow east of barn rain very little P M 20 plow little 3 horses single plow hot 21 rain good rain last night and great rain tonight dam full 22 rain little more last night nice 23 very windy fix fence on hog yard 24 windy plow little gang 25 drag potatoes 2 up Mrs Hatton took Isa Gony Jean Allen to town 26 Bred L Nellie drag all day on the 20 acres some wht on Wilbert 27 Bred black Holstein second time Plow little 28 fix fence cut little pigs 6 wks old nice day 29 nice day real warm everything on the road Jack had 6 pups 2 dead 4 live 30 Bred June to our sorrel drag fore noon 6 horses Plow 3 horses P M 31 Black ½ holstein calf her second calf both heiffers rain very little off and on June 1 rain steady all night wind straight west rain some today set duck and turkey eggs B.J.J. lots potatoes up 2 nice 3 windy cut some hay alfalfa pretty short Kill pig dressed 100 lbs 4 rake load buck brush and draw it in 5 Bertie and I drove Brownie and Little Nellie down to river got some sand 6 cultivate 6 horses narrow teeth A M plow P M 7 cultivate A M plow P M Isa went to town Joe and Ida here warm 8 Drove Brownie and Nellie town waggon got truck engine rain little 9 put engine in truck 10 finished truck fore noon cultivate P M cut some hay for bull 11 draw in hay 12 very warm Gill Glass over 13 took 8 pigs Lethbridge 1040 lbs took 1 calf Lethbridge 260 lbs advance 20.00 gas cost 3.00, oil 80 cents - 113 - 14 Cultivate ½ day 6 horses cultivate spuds in upper garden Bred grey mare for Walter Hatton 15 finished double cultivation on the NE corner Pre cultivate spuds rain very little 16 rain very little last night plow P.M. Bred 2 year old for Hovas 17 Isa and I Allen and Jean to town for Bertie got some brick for barn I went to hospital to see Mrs. Fitchet 18 cut load sweet clover for hay on 20 acres put it in the barn dry and hot cows on road 19 sheared 2 sheep yesterday over to Glass & Gahoons warm and dry 20 Plow all day Isa went to town with Heard I took Heard home 21 Plow fore noon all to Mennonites P M very hot 22 plow all day very hot bred a mare for Alcock rain nice shower evening 23 Mrs Russell and Nellie up plow hot 24 fix mower and cut some S clover 25 rake and draw in bred cow for Hovas got 6 50 for drawing 130 bushels wheat for gaboons Pd July 2 26 rain July 2 bred June also July 14 27 disc the piece I had cultivated 28 disc 5 acres on trotter cut SW corner took 64 bus wheat town for Cahoon and another one 29 town A M got Bertie all to Maggie for picnic I cultivated P M 30 put in 2 loads S clover ½ load broom hay cultivate lower garden very hot and dry July 1 new man this morning disc A M cut hay P M Bertie and man fix fence 2 rain last night cut little hay went to Menn got mower knife welded Over to Cahoons 3 Cut bee tree on J Heard McFaddens here nice 4 took Isas mother to train rain last night good rain Plow P M Bertie and man kill pig and clip 2 sheep 5 bred black mare W Hatton cow Hovis Bertie cut hay Jim help Isa wash 6 paris green potatoes and plow 7 put in 5 small loads hay Plow A. M cut P M warm cut alfalfa 8 draw in 1 ½ loads hay cut hay A finished plowing the 47 acres east of barn 9 cut alfalfa A M boys draw in 2 loads paris green garden P M I took Isa and kids town P M (Map inserts) 10 Bertie and Jim fishing 3 fish I over to Toms Pats and Alberts and down to McCowins for wheat 11 Cut sweet clover Bertie and Jim draw in 3 loads alfalfa A M got 2 pails berries P M 12 Cut sweet clover all day Bertie Jim and Isa got 2 pails berries P M 13 2 ½ loads hay cut sweet clover A M got 1 ½ pails berries at Dave Mills 14 cut hay and fix fence Bred June 3rd time put turkeys below track 15 cut hay A M town P M Mrs Moreash came out with us put in 2 loads st clover - 114 - 16 put in 3 loads st.c. got 2 ½ pails at Collars 17 Bred Alcocks black mare 2nd time and Big Nellie 1st time tried Alexanders put 3rd top box on 18 draw in 8 lds st clover rake rain light shower evening 19 cut little wild oats binder finished cut alfalfa A M 3 loads hay P M 20 put 3 loads hay in barn and 3 in stack 21 put 6 loads in stack total about 40 (could be 45 or 46) loads 22 town took Mrs Moreash & girls town 2560 coal for Cahoon cut and rake 23 cut broom put in 2 loads hay in barn very hot 24 very warm and dry found turkey setting in garden 25 stack 7 loads st clover wild oats 26 stack 6 loads st clover and oats 27 Bertie and Isa and Jean town Bred 2 mares for Pat cut wild oats put 2 loads broom in barn PM 28 put in 4 loads broom and 2 loads s. clover in barn took Skillings to Murphys put in 4 loads feed oats 29 (No Entry) 30 put in 4 loads hay total 77 loads Disc all day on Pre N W corner 31 got a swarm of bees out of h Moores house windy put patch on ram (The “patch” was a piece of belting tied around a ram, hanging from stomach as a form of birth control to prevent lambs too early in spring) August 1 Sold 100 lbs spuds 1.50 disc A M Bertie cut hay town P M got 200 twine Bertie disc P M 6 horses at N E corner ram lamb weighs 98 lbs 2 I disc N E corner Pre A M Bertie rake I cut 9 acres oats Wilbert P M B disc 6 horses east of house 3 cut wheat A M oats P M Bertie disc all day Jim stook 4 Bertie finished disc 47 acres east of barn I cut oats A M took Isa Jean Allen and Ida to Cahoons 5 put in 3 loads hay total 80 loads Isa & Jean & I town P.M. sold 200 potatoes got 1 50 twine and pork 6 rain light last night clean stable kill pig move granary disc 5 acres on Wilbert got load wheat sheaves for hens 7 Dick his dad and Heugh came out 8 Cut wht east of track on Pre E Bred heaths long mare rain very light shower evening 9 bred 3rd mare for Pat cut wht A M thresh 212 bu oats and 37 wheat rain little in the night 10 cut little wht A M rain very little cut little P M rain 4 30 11 wet clean stable A M cut wht P M windy - 115 - 12 Trotter got 27.5 lbs X 55 pails oats Cut & stook 13 cut wht all day put in 5 loaves oat sheaves 14 Mrs Russell and Nellie here for tea Tobe and his boy here extract one 60 frame heufer 15 aprinked rain a m bred mare for Pat 2nd time cut on NW corner Pre E 16 finished the NW corner finished oats moved up to start to finish Wilbert 17 cut on Wilbert put electric knotter on electric storm not much rain 18 cut on Wilbert 19 town P M Bertie cut 20 cut on Wilbert terrific storm 9 o clock eve dam full 21 over to Walter Hattons he died in hospital at 5 this morning 22 stook little disc little cut little Ormsby bull from Gov bull 23 finished cutting A M W Hattons funeral P M boys stook rain little evening 24 stook on NW corner started to plow 3 horses on 60 acres broom grass p m rain little clean stable p m 25 Get Glasses plow plow p m Bertie plow all day Jim stook rain sprinkle 26 Plow all day 2 plows 27 Plow all day gang Start clean Bertie and Isa went town Nellie 28 extract three hives off No 5 total of 3 off 5 some left Marg went Deckers Isa Allen Jean I Glasses 29 plow all day good day 2 plows trotter got 2 eight lb balls twine rain very light Isa town Heards 30 disc A M 1 load oats “feed” Plow P M Gagnon got binder 31 plow all day 2 plows cold and windy September 1 Isa took all the kids to town school Jim clean stable rain very little I wash dishes Plow 2 plows rain eve 2 Plow all day 2 plows Isa and kids home from school eve 3 disc NE corner Pre boys draw in kill pig dressed 86 lbs 4 loads feed oats 4 shut door in barn 5 Bertie and I plow all day on 60 acres very hot used aud on lead June lame 6 took kids town a m finished plowing broom Jim fence stack rain light eve 7 stack 7 loads oats grand day 8 stack 3 small loads oats a m windy cultivate p m clean stable bred ½ Holstein 9 stack 3 loads oats a m town p m Isa went dentist 10 Bertie cultivate all day Jim and I stack and dig 7 bags spuds 11 over to Alcocks Reids and Pats horse back 12 took kids town a m Jim cultivate stook p m 13 stack A M windy bull inspector here A M bag some itaties A M - 116 - 14 finished spuds Jim cultivate P M Eva and Mrs Reid here bee inspector windy 15 stack 10 loads NW corner Pre grand day 16 stack 8 loads NW town get kids Isa Jean and Allen went Lena here 17 stack 4 loads windy 18 charge battery Isa went to church with Eva 19 Took Isa and kids to town had y first cup tea at Mas stack 4 loads wheat P M 20 wet windy cold windy in every direction rain little 21 stack 7 loads grand day 22 stack 8 loads grand day Total 49 loads 6 stacks on 57 acres 23 hilda black bull moved granary made strike out 57 acres NW kids out with McEwan 24 Mrs Cahoons funeral Bertie cultivate Jim plow 3 horses 25 nice down to hovis p m 26 took kids town sold 120 lb lamb at 4 cents 4 80 thresh oats and thresh in red granary 27 thresh finish stooks haul in 3 loads 28 Paid Trotter 101 00 thresh threshing finished this eve about 2400 bus wheat 465 oats haul 5 loads 29 draw 4 loads wheat grand day 30 1 load estate Lethbridge 4100 coal 6 45 new tubes radio October 1 Took Jim to town pd 51 90 = 4390 cash 6 00 tab took 2 loads estate 2 Bertie and I down to Menn they got our line straight Friday 3 sold 108 lb lamb Burns load ult estate kids town order eatons Paid Andrews kill pig dressed 110 lbs dressed 6 60 4 Jim came out took pig to Burns load soft wht for Macleod Motors plow p m 9 horses 2 plows grand 5 plow 9 horses 2 plows windy kill pig for us dressed 109 lbs 6 snow snowing nearly all day wsh and churn kill pig for burns 113 lbs dressed 7 froze hard last night town got kids sold 111 lb pig dressed to burns 6 65 paid Stewarts 41 65 total debt 8 snowing today cold 9 clear cold put up stove in room 10 Thanksgiving snow up to Hattons for supper 11 took kids town and lamb 87 lbs at 4 cents a pound 3.48 12 Tie Jock up plow 9 horses nice 13 Plow windy 14 Plow A M took Isa and Jean town “wheat” Lena kept Allen got kids - 117 - 15 Bertie cult8ivate A M Jim plow windy took Isa and kids Reids got 2 chickens from Maggie 16 snowing 17 took kids school load wht got Mrs Hatton she made a cheese took her home 18 plowed all day good day bull jumped out 19 plow colder windy Ida Herd married 8 oclock eve 20 very windy no work Abby heiffer Due 19th 21 sick sore throat Jim cultivate took load whet Isa and kids town 22 Jim plow single plow 23 snowing Reids up Deckers 2 girls Nellie and Mrs Russell cleared up and left 24 no snow sold Brownie $35 took kids school load wheat red cow Jim plow P M 25 windy clean grane rye Ormsby on the tear 26 plow all day nice Pinder out got 22 27 plow A M town wheat PM Jim finished 57 acres N W corner Pre snow 28 town kids Isa in dentist took lamb lass 112 lbs 29 nice some snow 30 Mr and Mrs Gagnon up tea nice Put bees in 31 took the last of 832 bus wht for estate got 4800 coal Cahoon 3 20 thawing in SW wind November 1 Cahoons 48 00 coal cost 14 40 2 Aarnes fixed chimney nice 3 rose had a bull calf Nov 4 4 Jim left at noon took glass and his lamb Isa went to dentist 5 sold 73 bus wheat got Glenwood got a check from ins Men ram bred old ewe 6 killed steer 15 hinds weigh 157-160 front 150 7 Lethbridge took herd 4600 coal 6 35 used 4 gas 1 32 2 oil 1 20 oyster shell and laying mash grand day 8 nice Bertie took truck town 9 took Gagnons fanning mill home kill pig 290 lbs dressed 10 Isa Jean and I town dinner paid for truck 43 30 coal Cahoon 45 gals coal oil 8 60 11 Isa Jean Gillens got 2000 lbs oats chopped 450 lbs bran total cost 4 00 12 Bertie I to Lethbridge 4500 coal cold cost 7 90 2 qts oil 45 cents 5 gls gas 1 25 profit 4 59 over town price 13 snow bred our fat ewe 14 took kids town cold paid Mrs hatton 3 00 for gobbler 15 bred old Mennonite ewe Pat and Gagnon help kill red steer pump with engine cold 16 hinds of beef 156-160 Gagnon got one front ¼ beef turn warm 7 oclock eve 17 bred sow Alcocks he got our engine gave me pig turn cold evening - 118 - 18 town for kids turn soft evening got 2 storm windows 3 00 glass 1 70 19 colder tank put one window on 20 Mrs Hattton up glass and cummings here in sleigh glass lamb for Men 21 took kids to town got new rings for truck cost 2 50 22 bred little white ewe 23 grand day 24 nice roosters out 25 Grand Isa Jean Allen town Isa dentist 26 draw in 4 loads hay from stack grand Bertie sick cold 27 Jean Allen Isa I to Reids for dinner up to Hattons Bertie sick in bed 28 took Margaret school brought Frank Wintemute out got 100 sugar 6 80 29 put new rings in truck took Frank in 30 nice day December 1 nice day 2 took Glass cream Isa went to dentist Bertie kept Allen he was home all week windy 3 nice day 150 lbs hind 1/3 beef to hospital at 7 cents 10 50 4 nice day start to snow evening 5 snowing yet this morning got 500 lbs robin hood flour 10 50 6 cold Stormy north wind 7 cold not much wind glass got the ram today 8 cold 9 cold got Bertie Margaret home all week 10 took sow to Alcocks to late met Dad and Gony 10 o clock night 30 below old Trotter died 11 5 egs cold wind turn west and snow 12 took kids town our road drifted badly 13 delivered mutton to Gagnon from Wilbert drifting fierce 14 Grand day Pump with engine 15 got window old Glass brought cream up drifting Jock had 6 pups 16 Bred Ormsby town kids 17 7 turkeys hovis 18 drift fierce 19 took kids school went out through Chris field 20 nice draw in jag feed 21 kill turkeys nice draw in jag feed Isa Dad Gonny Jean Allen Xmas tree nice 22 nice 23 took turkeys town 24 took some oats Men chop - 119 - 25 Isa and I over to hattons for mail nice 26 draw in a load off top of 3rd stack 27 nice draw in load stack 28 nice draw in 3 loads from stack 29 windy Bertie went town with Joe Herd 30 draw in one load windy 31 (No Entry) ` There are appendices to this diary listed under “Memoranda and Addresses” I had 3 veal calves here. I sold the best one to Benson Jan 22 it weighed 145 lbs dressed at 6 ½ cents a pound = $9 40. On Feb 8th, I took the other 2 to Lethbridge. One weighed 250 the other 230. Got 5 cents live or $24 less $2 commission When we burned the connection rods and main bearings out of the truck it cost $13.80 for four new connection rods $15 to tick and $4 freight Total $28.89 Had it fixed on 10th June, ‘32 I took 8 pigs and one veal calf to Lethbridge. Brought home $21 cash at a total cost of $3 for gas and 80 cents oil. There are itemized entries for Charley’s six purchases of rolled snuff and plug tobacco totalling 6 45 and of Jim’s 9 tins, during July-September Ogden’s Fine Cut tobacco totalling $8 00 (actual total 7 25) The 1932 truck licence number was T8-058 The new tag for the bull was LSB 41 There are many printed pages of information Here so ended the diary of the year 1932. - 120 - 1933 January 1 25 egs Nice day 2 turn colder Margaret went to Deckers put in 3 loads feed 24 egs 3 (No Entry) 4 Bertie and Isa town Allen sick 5 Bertie and Marg drove truck school Bred glasses red heiffer 6 nice kids truck to town school 7 geese playing in watter all over 8 nice 9 nice Bertie drove truck school 10 Colder school meeting rode Min over 11 windy Marg and Bertie drove truck to school 32 egs 12 nice hens out thawing 13 nice hens out thawing kids drove to town all week 14 nice tried to chopp steam horse power 15 start snow last night north wind all day milk 5 cows 16 ten below last night 17 west wind 10 above no school blowing 18 School Jean measles 19 cold fixing wheelbaro not much wind until evening 20 windy 21 Dad Gony Isa Allen and O Gagnons for dinner got red gobler closest a m total 3 50 22 Hilda’s calf is 4 months old and weighs 300 lb nice day 23 nice day bit windy 24 grand put in 3 loads of last stook 25 nice wash 26 about 20 above rode Min over to A Hattons got hair cut Mr and Mrs Hatton here to phone evening 27 bull 2 30 p m Pontiac 28 bred Matilda glass got 6000 got about 3000 lbs chopp cost 2 00 29 Tomilson nice 30 wash grand day 31 windy February 1 draw in one load from stack sold Hildas calf W Miller Carmangay Mr and Mrs Gagnon up to phone 2 (No Entry) - 121 - 3 nice 4 Dad, Gony, Isa, Jean and Allen went to Thomilson got gander 5 grand then turn cold snow & drift from north 6 Cold north wind cold no school put in 5 loads the last of the stacks 7 cold about 30 below no school to cold to go 8 to cold to go to school this has been a terrible spell 9 west wind 10 below cold 19 not so hot 11 Dad and I town one and a half cans cream not so hot 12 (No Entry) 13 took kids town to school 14 clean out hen house Mr Pearson burried 15 took kids to school got new spring in car cost 45 cents installed hens out 16 Bertie and Margaret to school truck nice thawing little hens out 17 nice kids school thaw little windy hens out 18 grand hens out kept bull in barn gander bred white goose 19 nice day Jim Ganmorel got old gobler 2 00 20 nice quilting 21 grand day thawing Dad went to Gillens quilting 22 got $42 00 coal for Cohoon Marg and Bertie home Dick died tonight 23 nice truck to school Margaret home with a cold 24 nice Margaret home with a cold 25 nice 26 nice day 27 nice day Bertie and Marg drove truck to school 28 drove truck to school colder March 1 snow little last night two Jews selling fish stayed fire all night 2 bred red moully snow little last night Bred Abby Mr Reid and Mrs Reid five ten 3 set Isa’s incubator 153 eggs evening 4 black Holstein heiffer calf this morning 5 grand day 6 kids home Bertie sick got Meecham’s oat grader clean 55 bags pigs 7 dad Gonny Isa Jean I town snow little soft snow nearly all day 8 clean oats fore noon 1900 lbs or 68 bushels to Mennonites chopp 1 95 9 finished cleaning 172 pails of 12 lbs each oats kids to school cold 2 little pigs died 10 nice day 65 egs 11 trade 55 bushels 12 lbs wheat with Read for 610 barley all down there for dinner and tea - 122 - 12 nice day Stewart and wife out in his Oakland car 13 nice bred cow for Alcock haul 2 loads manure and clean hen house 14 draw 2 loads manure from correll kill calf for veal 84 lbs dressed 15 Isa went to Dolly Longs funeral very warm 16 hot 17 sold 27 bus 36 lbs wht 9 80 18 chopped 2100 oats Mrs Hatton Irene and teacher here 19 Ana Decker here 20 nice start to make waggon box 21 snow last night and today real soft snow 22 snow last night and today cleared got McEwen Inc 23 Put out Goffer poison A M 2 loads straw P M lot of snow yet 24 school nice fix waggon box 25 nice fix waggon box 26 nice 27 nice kids town school quite muddy 28 kids home nice draw 3 loads straw put ring in Gov bull 29 nice built stand in garage 30 drove billy, Bessys sorrel 3 year old in May drove him 2 times 31 got 59 bus oats G Stewart at 25 cents 14 25 April 1 fix old closet up to hen house set white goose drove Bessys second time. 2 grand day have everything ready to start disc Fred Beatty down 3 start to rain turn to snow kids home 4 turned windshield kill calf 140 lbs dressed cool north wind kids town school 5 start to disc Dad went town with kids got some lumber to put a top on bake cabinet 6 disc on rod on south side Wilbert 7 sow last night and all day 8 snow at E at night snow some all day 9 sow yet this morning clear up drove Billy and foremost up to Alberts Reids and Pats Old Mennonite ewe had two lambs, not due until 15th 10 nice but cold last night Kids school Dad and I put out gopher poison Lena Decker here work 11 Lena here yet Isa and Jean went to town with Joe and Mrs Heard 12 Men lamb had lamb last night grand morning nice 13 nice total of 10 turkey eggs 3 today 14 disc on broom milder out traded yearling to E Wintemute 300 lbs sweet clover seed S Wintemute - 123 - 15 Dad Gonny Isa Allen Jean and I to town milder out Bert finished a day on broom 16 got 1600 oats from trotter he got it Aug 12/32 cut 9 little pigs let 3 lambs out put 2 hives bees out 17 snow North wind 18 nice draw 3 lds straw Joe Herd and Mrs Gillen both here Wind from North Mr Gillen got pup 19 the Old yew had a lamb grand day draw manure total about 180 chickens 20 draw manure nice day 21 took load 2200 oats town went out to Millers got Hattons fanning mill 22 clean 12 bus barley a m Bertie drag p m Dad and I went out to Men got lamb 23 nice fix drill’ 24 drag a m start seed on SW corner Wilbert oats 5 acres Dad and Gonny went home 25 seed 11 acres on broom rod a m got 60 bus wht Hovas cultivate on stuble for Barley 26 finished 17 ½ acres oats and 5 red bobs wht a m 7 ½ acres red bobs p m 27 10 acres wht a m total 40 acres seeded at noon 10 acres wht p m total 50 acres 28 snowing snow 3 or 4 inches soft wet town sold 14 bus R B wht 5 40 got 780 coal 2 60 and 3 gals coal oil 1 00 29 traded bulls with C Miller got Millers Hays Coronation rain little 30 nice tied the Miller bull out tied to the black ½ Holstein May 1 finished 61 acres on brome sod and 6 acres R B east of track on Wilbert sold black ewe 3 50 2 sent 47 hens 241 lbs to Tony at 8 cents cultivate a m seed 6 acres barley p m 3 cultivate a m seed oats p m have 50 acres wheat 10 barley 21 oats got 5 new scrapers 5 00 4 cultivate am seed 8 acres oats pm cold windy total oats 29 5 cultivate am seed 10 ¼ acres wheat pm total 99 acres 6 rain tonight plant some garden fix some fence all the milk cows out for first time 7 Jean and I up to Peardies and Reids in truck Bertie and I down to hovas waggon 8 rain fix at drill Anna Decker here 9 rain last night and today clean 40 bus oats and 40 bus wheat kids home 10 fix drill a m drag p m kids to school 11 disc on NE corner Pre emption little Nellie had her first colt last night 12 disc on N E corner nice day pig dressed 145 lbs 13 kill old sow plant spuds got 128 oat sheaves from Reid 4 35 Anna Decker here 14 nice but windy Isa and kids church 15 seed wheat N E corner Pre 16 snowing a little got 4 turkey egs Bertie clean wheat 17 snowing a little got 4 turkey eggs Alex Martin Wapella Sask no work 18 seed 3 acres broke drill rain little today - 124 - 19 got a piece for drill from A Gillen fix drill and seed 7 acres p m windy 20 got 154 sheaves 8.5 lbs each 1309 lbs 40 cents a hundred 5.23 finished NE corner Pre 56 acres totl 150 21 took Hattons fanning mill home got some eggs from Tom Alexander 22 cultivate on 38 acres east of house windy 23 cultivate A M disc P M on 38 acres east of house windy 24 disc windy Bertie fix drill disc on Wilbert P M 25 disc on Wilbert for oats 26 disc on Pre east of track for wheat 27 got Pats drill not much work 28 nice Bertie got a fish 29 seed 21 8/10 oats drill windy sold 235 lbs sheep Burns 30 Maud colt last night seed wheat east of house 31 finished 49 acres east of track and seed oats June 1 seed oats Minnonite clipped sheep 2 finished 33 acres of oats total 264 acres Pats drill 3 fix fence cultivate garden 4 windy tobe here Bred bay mare at McAllisters 5 fix mower windy very dry grass hoppers bad 6 took 230 lb hog Leth got 10 00 used 5 gals gas 2 quarts oil Cost 3 15 used about ½ the gas and oil 7 took Pats drill home windy plow 3 horses p m single plow 8 very windy fix mower bred heiffer for Alcock ground blowing 9 very windy got 400 lbs grasshopper poison 10 put out poison start to plow 6 horses 11 nice all to church 12 very warm and very dry plow used Billy on drag 13 very warm and dry fix mower and cut some hay in garden got 400 lbs hopper poison 14 put out grass hopper poison a m draw in first little jag hay 15 cut some hay rake some hay draw in one small jag very dry and hot 2 new queens hatched 16 plow gang Billy on drag kids home bred 2 bay mares Alcock very hot and dry 17 took Isa Jean Allen town very hot and dry got Queen from eatons 18 the ½ Holstein had a heiffer calf from Duke 19 Plow hot and dry Bertie has exam 20 Bertie and Marg town poison hoppers a m plow p m hot and dry 21 tried to cut some hay 22 Cultivate spuds rake some hay June colt bred mare black V Barr up to Hattons - 125 - 23 draw in load sweet clover cut some very hot and dry 24 very hot and dry got 1 load sweet clover cut some 25 thunder and light shower 26 very windy rake little S clover cut little broke mower 27 made 130 ft hay rope used 32 lbs twine draw in one load hay very dry and hot 28 Bred mare for Albert rain nice all day first rain this year Eva Reid up eve 29 plowed the pig yard and disc it Bred mare G Northy cultivate some spuds 30 bred Maud colt one month put 400 lbs grasshopper poison Big Nellie mare colt July 1 windy put in load hay 2 Margaret McFadden & Gahoons here nice 3 cut hay cultivate potatoes hot and dry 4 cut hay on 20 acres pasture very hot and dry not much hay Mrs Walter Hatton here saw SSB man (Soldier Settlement Board) 5 Bred mare Mr Hatton cut and raked hay town eve to hear Mr Aberhart very hot dry 6 draw in 3 loads hay very hot and dry cut Mauds colt 5 weeks old 7 very hot and dry rake hay put in 3 loads 8 all town but Bertie put in 2 loads hay sold 6 chicken 18 lbs at 12 cents 2 25 Map inserts bright and glossy Same areas 9 very hot and dry 10 rain very little last night but blowed hard all day tighten up box on car 11 put in 4 loads hay very hot and dry 4 loads of the 23 acres about 17 loads total 12 fix mower a m cut some wild oats and barley very hot & dry 13 Bertie cut I hoed 7 rows potatoes 14 sold 1 twin lamb 95 lbs April 9th born Bertie raked took Jean to dentist sold 12 chic @ 1 30 = 4 80 15 Bertie and I went to Leth got 2200 coal $3 45 put in 8 gals gas 1 80 1 qt oil 25 total 5 50 16 nice hot and dry put ring in Gagnons bulls nose 17 windy put in 1 ½ loads wild oats & barley a m fix mower p m 18 windy dry put in 4 small loads wild oats and barley 19 cut very little barley terrible windy rain very little 7 o clock p m 20 cut little more and rake bred some mare Northy second trip 21 two loads barley and oats Isa and I town sold lamb 90 lbs 4 50 pig 4 00 100 lbs live 22 2 ½ loads hay went to Mennon kill pig 83 lbs live 57 dressed lost 27 lbs 23 very hot and dry Mr and Mrs Hatton here Pat got his girls Hovas phoned the ant 24 very hot and dry cultivated east of house where the grass hoppers took the wheat 25 cultivate the 10 acres where I cut the barley 26 start to cut oats on the broom grass poor Abbys Daisy - 126 - 27 cut oats Bertie help wsh and stook p m very poor crop shut 6 pigs up 28 cut olds sold 9 purebred Black Giants Miss Monroe 6 60 1 mo heap 50 29 finish cutting oats yesterday extract 15 lbs honey 30 Isa and kids to river Bertie caught 4 fish Mr and Mrs Reid here eve 31 sold 6 chickens Mrs Hovas 14 lbs 1 68 start to cut wheat on broom sod very poor August 1 cut wheat on broom and cut thistles east of track 2 Bertie cut wheat I cut with mower 3 Bertie cut I rake rain very light sprinkle 5 30 eve 4 town Bertie finish 43 acres on Wilbert 5 put in 2 loads feed rain best rain this year at 12 o clock at night 6 Bertie took fiddle to Herols Bill Glass here 7 Bess dead this morning cultivate east of house 8 cultivate NW corner Pre very hot and dry 9 got 333 lbs flour Men took 9 bus wht kill 2nd pig born July 22nd 10 cultivate Bertie town 11 Joe Herd got ready to thresh Trotter didnt come 12 thresh 115 bus wheat 475 bus oats 59 bus 30 lbs feed 30 25 13 Gagnons for tea Isa and I Marg & Jean to Deckers 14 Start to cut wheat on NE corner Pre very dry and hot 15 Bertie cut I plow 3 horses single plow on Pre 16 cut wht and plow 3 horses 17 cut wht and plow 18 cut wht and plow bred Daisy to Duke 19 Bertie cut for Alcock Isa kids and I town windy 20 rain last night and some today Albert and Mrs Hatton here looking for his cows 21 cut wht east of house Bertie helped wash engine 22 Bertie cut wheat I cut some with mower 23 finished cutting put binder away Marg and Allan McFadden here dinner 24 rain last night and fore noon clean stable P M 25 tried to cultivate to wet took two points off cultivator made it a 11 tooth 26 finished cultivator and used it P M 27 Bertie and Dick Canning fishing Isa Jean and I up to hattons for haircut 28 draw in 2 loads A M cultivate P M Bertie stook 29 cultivate Bertie stook 30 rain last night and this morn I raked some used Billy and Foremost 31 Put board on ram I left for Edmonton with Margaret McFadden at noon September - 127 - 1 got to Lacombe about 1 this morning and Edmonton about 8 o clock 2 left for Calgary about 7 1st got to Calgary about 7 a m Macleod about 9 p m 3 bred Abbys white calf to Duke Isa Jean to church 4 cultivate nice day 5 took Isa to Edgars and Heaths Bertie went to trotters to thresh to tough 6 Kids school churn and clean stable 7 Cultivate Kids to school 8 cultivate Bertie and Marg to town to school calm & warm 9 kill pig weigh 153 dead 115 dressed 10 rain little got waggon at Alcocks drove Billy and Foremost 11 thresh this p m for trotter rain little ½ day nice day 12 thresh ¼ day for trotter nice day 13 thresh all day for trotter and McEwen nice day 14 thresh all day for Ferday nice day 15 very windy fix granary and disc little p m Ormsby bull calf 16 dug some spuds Isa Jean Allen to town p m 17 nice day Isa and kids to church took 4 of deckers Pat and kids up to supper 18 rain very little Margaret rode Min to Allenfield and school 19 Bertie and I dug some spuds thresh 351 bus wheat total 466 bushels wheat total 475 bushels wheat 20 draw wheat up from field to house 21 finished dig spuds no good 22 cut some green oats A M cold went to town P M 23 cut oats all day cold 24 snow last night and a lot today 25 snow little more last night clean hen house and put dirt in it turn Billy out 26 went town Joe Herd cold snow about all gone 27 wash with engine and churn Margaret at school Mr and Mrs Cewin eat alone 28 Plow Bertie and Isa kill 4 turkeys and goose sold for 1 00 each 29 town P M plow A M sold Mrs Moreash 16 lbs butter 30 Put in a load green oats Plow P M October 1 cold and clear all to church tie Jock up 2 plow all day used Billy nice Margaret to school 3 plow all day nice 4 Plow all day windy 5 Plow all day calm and warm 6 finished the 49 acres A M took 11 turkeys town warm - 128 - 7 windy over to Hovas Bertie to town Mrs Hatton 8 all but Bertie up to Hattons for dinner and tea 9 cultivate east of barn 10 took Duke to town bred Hilda Albert help shut up colts 11 cultivate bred black heiffer for Alcock 12 churn windy bred June 13 Isa Jean Allen I town got a tire 2 50 + 50 cents repair tube 14 out to Jim Imantowns and town froze ice last night 15 Imanson bought 3 grey horses Mr. Hatton Holstein cow 16 took 3 pigs Leth 550 lbs at 23 88 5 lambs 330 lbs 3 03 got 1700 coal 3 00 17 took glasses plow home bred ½ Holstein 18 snow nearly all day cold north wind Cold 19 took Nellie and the two grey colts to J Imistons got 100 00 snow little 20 took 2 loads wheat town cold lots of snow sent $85 Edmonton 21 cold 22 rode Maud down to tell him Mrs Gagnon was in Macleod cold snow 23 drove Billy and foremost down to Mennonites & Swans cold used sleigh 24 went to town with Jack McNeil Reid in with sleigh Mr and Mrs Hatton here 25 start to thaw last night warm today over to old Scotts to see his sleighs 26 took Abby and the Miller bull to Carmangay cold and foggy bad roads cost 4 20 27 Isa Allen Glass and I town Marg and Jean went to Allenfields Halloween party 28 over to glasses got his old sleighs Stewart went to States 29 Glass over for dinner 30 nice Margaret to school 31 nice days snow nearly all gone Margaret to school November 1 took 144 40 lbs wheat to town for Mother saw Jobe snow Margaret home 2 snow like fun nearly all day cold foot pair socks Hattons Gagnons here tea 3 Bertie and I town got free freight certificates 4 took balance of wheat 5 Gagnon for dinner used sleigh got Reids sleighs 6 took load town on sleigh 7 took load town on sleigh soft 8 started town broke sleigh Dan Giles came up took truck 2 loads 9 one load town truck got Reids sleigh fixed got a pair from Indian 10 1 load town truck and some poultry sold hay ordered car There are no entries from the 11th to 16th. The family was moving to a farm near Wetaskiwin. On arrival, there was no water, no inhabitable - 129 - buildings The decision was made to continue to Sam Rollins farm in Saskatchewan and seek refuge there. 17 Faith had heiffer calf at Wetaskiwin There are no entries in the diary from the 18th to the 23 24 Got to Fome Lake 25 got to West Bend cold There are no entries in the diary from November 26 to December 8th December 9 took two cows to Kelliher and back cold 10 cold 11 cold work at shed 12 (No Entry) 13 cold choppy here N E wind chopp 75 bushels oats and barley 14 red moley bull calf 15 Faith on tear Moffat got Foremost and sleigh 16 went with Fred over to Dons for hay took June and Prince 17 over to Dons nice loaded load hay 18 came home roads full and heavy cold west wind second load hay from Dons 19 cold stormy 20 cold 21 got our first load wood Prince and June ran away cold Marg got her books 22 Dad and Gonny went to Kelliher cold Jack came over shipped cow cream Malville 23 Dad and I went to West Bend cold Jack went home shipped can crem Fome Lake 24 Cold Cold 25 very cold do chores 26 cold got load dry wood at lake 27 cold 28 cold 29 cold 30 Jack and I went to West Bend shipped can cream Foam L 31 cold enough yet At the end of the diary there were entries for January 1, 2, 3 and 4, 1934 I’ll include them with 1934 Accounts: in January I got 3 00 from Gagnon, 6 00 from Glass February 15 00 for calf Here so ended the diary of the year 1933. - 130 - 1934 January 1 cold (The entries for Jan 1-4 were 2 cold written in the back of the 1933 diary) 3 sawed wood for Jack and us ours cost 85 cents P Moffatt got hay 4 grand day chopping Dad and Jack went to Kelliher FARM WAS AT NW 9-28-2 west 2nd 5 -24 (No Entries) 25 took faith to Hendersons chopping P M 26 sawing 15 loads wood and some for Leahy 27 Bertie and dad went to dons for hay got this book today cold and stormy NW 28 cold 29 cold NE wind dad and Bertie came home today 30 unload the hay got load straw and split little wood Maggie came over this evening nice day 31 nice day got one load straw for Jock and one for us February 1 Dad Gonny and Maggie over to tom Baileys nice day 2 Grand day Dad Gonny and Margaret over to Hendersons Don came over 3 Kill cow Martin Aamots cooler took cream to W B cooler turkey dinner 4 Maggie and Don went home took pup Dad and Gonny went to church 5 Bertie and I got second load wood Dad over to Wises 6 Dad and I went over to T Baileys colder got a pig from Wise 176 lbs at 7.5 cents = 13 20 7 got 3rd load wood Mr and Mrs G Willams over eve 8 NE wind regular blizzard haul 1 load wht straw 9 grand day got 4th load wood and split some got one load oat straw 10 Grand Dad and Gonny went to Kelliher got 2 loads straw 11 Grand thawing Isa Jean Bertie and I went to Swetmans & Calders 12 Bertie and Marg to school grand day draw straw 13 Start a well Dad and Gonny help Jack grand teacher sick 14 nice day water stock at slough Gonny help Vena well down 6 feet 15 dug in well Dan did chores grand day Isa over to Hendersons 16 dug in well Dan chores struck sand grand day 17 nice Jack and Dad took cream town we dug in well no sand yet 18 Don came over Bertie and I got gobler Latin Lunds early Icy 19 Bertie school Dan and I did chores split little wood 4 eggs Icy 20 got a load of straw at Jacks Bertie walk to school icy 21 saw wood at George Williams colder Dan did chores Bertie school 22 cold - 131 - 23 24 25 26 Cold put two loads straw in barn Cold put two loads straw in barn cold Warmer got 2 loads wood 110 lbs hind ¼ beef George Williams 6 60 2 00 pd Got 7 loads wood total 27 got 2 small loads wood Ice warm 28 got 2 loads ice put 2 small loads in ice well White goose mated thawing fast March 1 got last load ice thawing fast 2 Dad Bertie I town Kelliher roads very bad lots water not much snow 3 Prince weights 1440 June 1380 put two loads straw in barn dug ½ day in well at water 4 nice day all home 7 egs 5 very windy got ar 7th load wood no thaw NW wind 18 egs largest day yet 6 2 egs today cold got 9th load wood 2 loads straw Mrs Baily and Mrs Purdy over 7 got 3 loads wood Bertie school Margaret home with cold 8 18 egs got 2 loads straw cold Bertie school Marg home with a cold 1 load wood 13th load Dan went to Burdays nice day 9 (No Entry) 10 Bert Lunan here Dad and I went to West Bend Dan came over home with us calf black cow 11 Grand day 12 Grand day Weise here 13 Weise chopp and move to George Williams 14 Nice saw for Liaghy & saw 14 loads for us a total of 29 loads we got in two sawings and 6 hours saw 15 North wind light car on the road Dan Dad and I split wood 16 split wood Dad and Gonny went to Jacks 17 finished splitting wood 29 loads Don and Maggie over 18 Don Maggie and Vena had dinner with Gonny 19 got 2 loads straw put disc and plow together Don and Maggie went home took a calff Inc 20 snow little Dad took 10 hens and rooster to Jacks got a load straw at Hendersons B & M school 21 got fanning mill clean 75 bus wht colder Vena stayed here last night 22 clean 82 ½ bus wht and 60 oats Colder Bred Rose 23 clean 120 bus oats took mill to Hendersons dad help Jack saw wood 24 went to Dons for hay with fred light snow last night got turkey egg 25 nice day over at Dons 26 brought a load hay home nice day some bare ground - 132 - 27 went over to L Lunn looking for road kill old Steeves cow 14 years old 28 wet to Dons for hay lots of icy and bare roads ring 3 bull calves for Don and load up 29 came home roads bad heavy 30 start in windy haul 3 loads straw with waggon turn calm 31 clean hen house got a load straw a m April 1 snow last night Bert and I took Democrat to Swetmans Dad took sleigh to church 2 Dan Dad and I over to Bert Atridges with sleigh not much snow 3 Dan and I put 6 ft crib in well and did some took Queen cow to Hendersons second time 4 Dad Bertie and Isa went to Larsons sale 5 Got 100 bus oats from Sawchuck for floss 6 Dad and Gonny went to Kelliher Dan and I fix yard fence put all our horses in and fed Billie 7 Weise came here chopped 200 bus oats & barley got 10 00 sent to Excelred I took cream West Bend 8 snow nearly all day Readle boy here 9 clear calm Marg and Jean school Bertie help draw in the hay stack 10 got a jag wood took pump out of lower well snow little North wind 11 Lost the ¾ Holstein heiffer 10 months old in well pump well out and fix rings in crib 12 got 2 loads straw sharpen pickets grand day 13 Bertie stayed home and help us dig in the well went over to Hendersons to trade a horse collar 14 dirty cold stormy day dad and dan built hot bed 15 cold and snow by spells Bertie went to Redals and Dan went to Mrs Purdays 16 help Isa wash dad and dan got some poplar posts turn warmer took stove out 17 help house clean had a girl 18 clean 50 bus barley George Williams came help house clean had a girl 19 got load straw at Hendersons A M plow P M 6 horses on 14 inch gang Don and Maggy over 20 drag all day 6 horses seed P M with three of dads horses froze hard last night 21 Dan seeded all day I drag & plow A M Dad Jack I took cream W Bend got cribbing 22 very windy drifting dirt fierce 23 Dan finished 25 ¼ acres wheat I dragged cold today 24 Dan and I plowed 3 ¼ acres wheat land seeded it P M I drag the P M 25 Moved over to Baileys I leveled and Dan seeded10 acres 26 Dan seeded 22 acres I levelled and harrowed 27 Dan finished seeding 28 ½ acres wht on A M on summerfallow on Baileys I harrowed windy 28 Dan plowed P M 27th Both plowed today windy - 133 - 29 Very windy dirt showing fierce shut up 3 steers to feed 30 Bertie and I plowed at Baileys very cold snow little last night Dan sick May 1 Dan and I plow A M I plow and Dan seed 6 acres wheat on Baileys total 36 acres 2 finished 47 acres wheat on Biley start plow for oats 3 plow all day for oats Dan came home brought drill last night rain 4 I stayed all night and plowed today Dan picked some stone and got a load chopp and seed 6 acres oats 5 Dan seed oats all day I planted 3 bags spuds A M brought Bund P M 6 Berties birthday nice Vincent Swetman and 2 Ridals here 7 Dan Bertie and I work at well and pump 8 plant rest of spuds 1 bag Bertie and I took pump out and put it in again Dan seed barley 19 ½ acres 9 Dan and I plow at Baileys very windy 10 Dan seed oats at Baileys I plowed cold 11 Dan seed oats I plow 12 rain A M Dan seed and plow P M I plow finish Baileys 22 acres oats total 46 wheat and 22 oats 68 acres 13 Used 35 bushels oats on 22 acres Nice 14 drag 22 acres oats Bertie and Dan fix fence warm set 45 turkey eggs 15 Bertie and I fix fence at Mrs. Baileys Dan work for Bailey stayed there 16 I drag on the 27 acres oats and barley got a new collar 19” from C. Henderson + 156 eggs to set 17 drag A M Daisy second heiffer from Duke 18 rain light shower A M plowed little for oats P M 3 horses 19 Bertie and I help Dad bild fence nice Margaret over to Ridals 20 Dark and cold rain very little 21 Plow 3 horses cold and damp 22 Bertie went for hay rain very little plow 3 horses finished the 5 acres showery P M 23 Bertie came home nice day drag 24 Dad and Gony went to Maggies I seed the 4 ½ acres and harrow it old sow 4 pigs 25 Pack the 4 ½ acres A M and took the packer back to Williams 26 dug hole and move closet Isa Allen Jean and I went to West Bend 27 Very hot and dry Jean and I over to Williamsons Scaffels here for tea and Vincent Sweatman 28 hot and dry disc A M 2 horses P M 6 horses 29 disc 6 horses very windy hot and dry P M Jack got plow to plant potatoes ours up 30 not much work very dry - 134 - 31 just poke around hoe little in garden help Isa plant 31 tomato plants June 1 nice hot and dry no work look over the bee hives sprout potatoes 2 Isa Jean and I went to Kelliher with G Williams rain very little 3 George Williams took Isa Marg Jean Allen and I over to Maggies nice day 4 Bertie went to Dons for hay the 7th load 5 Bertie came home Dad and I tun some cattle over on Don 90 chicks from Mr Hendersons W (hite) L(eghorns) 6 rain nice rain last night took disc and 2 colts to baileys Abbys calf had a bull calf Maud mare colt 7 horses in grain A.M. got them in and fix fence rain P M Dad went to Saunders 8 Rain Bertie home I over to Clay hendersons got home for mower 9 clear rain nice shower evening Bertie Dad fix fence A M I fix mower and hoe 10 nice A M clear colder rain set 107 of Maggies eggs 11 help Isa wash sow little S clover George Williams break Dad build cystern 12 cultivate garden A M cultivate summer fallow P M tull cut brush 13 disc on Mrs Bailey very hot Moskuitos very bad 14 cut some hay on Baileys Gold Coin budded to blossom cold pups 15 disc at Baileys kids at picnic at Gilbert school rain 16 Isa Jean and I West Bend nice day but muddy 17 nice Bertie went to Ridals froze the potatoes quite bad tonight 18 nice warm day finished discing at Baileys and brought the disc home 19 election day and raining rain ½ the night 20 drove Maud and foremost to Kelliher nice rain little 21 drove Maud and Nellie to Kelliher rain little at night 22 disc 6 horses showery 23 very windy soil drift disc 6 horses 24 nice Raymond Ridal and Aarick Swetman here 25 very hot start to plow for Mrs. Baileys summer fallow rain all night 26 took Bertie to town to try bad roads 27 Weiss start break 28 took Bertie to town to try got up at 3 15 left here at 15 to 6 dad got his horse from Jack 29 Plow at Baileys thunder at noon rain at 5 evening 30 Plow at Baileys rain very little July 1 rain early this morn nice shower showery all day G W Williams over P M 2 nice cut some hay Bertie Kelliher with Redals clear and nice 3 rain showery draw in one load hay & one of straw fix mower G. W. baby boy - 135 - 4 rain little A M start binder everyone to H(orse) Lake picnic nice P M 5 took Maud to Kelliher sired her to standardbred cold NW wind Bertie plow single chopp froze hard 6 Bertie got load hay I plow Isa and kids to picnic at Eastward nice day 7 nice cool day plow at baileys 8 Swetmans here nice showers then fine our garden badly frozen July 5 9 plow at Baileys very hot and dry 10 plow hot and dry rain evening 11 plow at Baileys cool and windy W wind tully got finished 26 days $15 12 plow at Baileys very hot and dry load chopp 2 50 13 finished plowing Mrs Baileys 30 acres summer fallow warm here nice 14 Red Mully Bertie plow single A M got 2 jags hay and 1 straw P.M. sent 2 shares sharp 60 cents Colder Break 15 Nice Bertie went to Redals Eddie went home Hilda heiffer calf weight 84 lbs 16 nice start to plow Dads summer f. very windy the rest pick saskatoons 17 Plow nice sent Aamodt a bee hive & look in his bees smoke and veil 18 fix pump A M Plow P M warm Isa pick Saskatoons 19 I plow Bertie and Eddie Weise cut hay Isa pick berries 20 Put 6 loads R grass hay in barn cool windy Isa pick berries 21 Bertie and I put in 4 loads R grass little rain Eddie up north Dad cut some and rake very little 22 Sick rain very heavy Maggie brought Margaret home Raymond here 23 Plow Dad cut some Rye Grass Ormsby bull calf night 24 Plow Dad went to Kelliher with Clary 25 Eddie here 3rsd day I plow Bert and Dad cut rye grass 26 I plow Dad took chopping to Aamodts Bertie and Eddie chore Ed rake P M I finish plow 27 stack R grass with buck pole 1 day Eddie 28 Shower last night stack R G Dad cut stack 65 feet X 15 feet R grass 1 day 29 Vincent Swetman here for dinner Isa Jean and I over to see the wht at Baileys Bert at Readals 30 put 1 load hay in barn 5 in stack June lost her colt 6 weeks too soon 31 Bertie and Dad cut green oats at Baileys Bertie and I stack August 1 rain little work on binder 2 Eddie and I stack 7 loads Bertie and Dad cut oats and hay at Baileys very warm Dads roan got 17 lbs pork from Jack 3 Eddie and I stack have about 54 loads up Bertie and Dad cut over on Henderson Bay Joes hot - 136 - 4 Eddie and Bertie rake oats Baileys I cut 10 acres barley 3 ½ balls twine 5 Very hot and dry got a hair cut at G Williams 6 Bert and Eddie cut hay at Joes Ed rake at Baileys I stook barley very hot 7 stack 7 loads wild oats at Baileys brought one home Dad rake at Joes 8 stack 6 loads wild oats 1 home Tull rake Dad sold 1 load barley windy 9 stack 6 loads oats & 1 hiome Tull rake sold 1 load barley 42 cents per bushel 10 stack 4 loads oats and brought 1 home Isa town with Maggie and Dad tull stack hay at Joes 11 Bertie Eddie and I stack 7 loads at Joes Dad tull and man 7 Map Insert 8 maps all Canada 12 Bertie took sample butterfat of cows milk to test 15 lbs day 3 nice 13 Start to cut wheat I made 3 rounds Dad 1 Ed went home at noon 14 I went to west bend got 250 lbs twine $25.65 Cut P M 2 binders Ed stook 15 finished cut wht AM cut oats PM poor crop Ed tull and Bertie stook 16 Finished oats AM Ed and tull stook all day Bertie and I West Bend P M repairs for binder 17 Cut wht Baileys 2 binders tull and Eddie stook oats very hot 18 cut wheat Baileys 2 binders windy 3 stook 19 nice Maggie over dinner home supper at Kennedys extract honey for Aamodt 20 cut wht at Baileys 3 stook Dad brought his binder home 21 finished cutting at Baileys brought binder home Spuds froze for 3 rd time 22 Dad and Tull stack hay at Joes Eddie stook at Baileys Bert and I finish oats 23 Dad and Tull pick stones I fix binder George Williams baby died cloudy and very cold snow 24 Isa Jean Allen I Kelliher yesterday Mrs Hen got home axle for deson binder 1 70 25 Cut wht for Jack Dad Tull and Bertie finished Joes hay Mr Bloucher dairy inspector here 26 extract Swetmans honey nice day Isa took jean and Allen 3rd time to vaccinate whooping cough 27 Help Don finish cutting his crop nice day 28 Stack and load 1 load for Mrs. Bailey and 2 for us 1 there and 1 here bought a pig from Dan 11 00 and dressed it eve 29 Stack 4 loads at Baileys 30 Finished cutting at noon Bertie rake at Baileys red cow to George Williams rain little at night 31 Disc P M on breaking froze ice tonight September 1 fix granary got load oat hay at Baileys Bertie went to dentist with Aamodt 2 Raymond Riedel here Isa and I over to Leakys to phone Mrs. Budd and John Calder 3 Thresh 395 bus barley 850 bus oats 39 50 Barley 50 oats per acre 4 Gertie went to Aamodts finished 560 bus wheat here 20 bushels per acre - 137 - 5 thresh at Hendersons finish moved to Baileys 6 finished at Baileys 980 bushels wheat 117 oats sold all our share 65.51 7 help Don thresh AM George Williams took Isa and I Kelliher p m nice 8 thresh at Kennedys for Bertie he went to dentist 9 vaccinate the calves bred black cow 2nd time to Williams bull 10 Norm and family here bred Hilda to Henderson nice day Bertie threshing at Aamodts 11 finished cutting hay on this place A M made some beet syrup 12 rain little last night put a tongue in Dads cultivator 13 rain Bertie came home I help wash Dad got a second-hand truck 14 Bertie and I Kelliher with George Williams 15 wet got a new 22 rifle and some freight dug potatoes colder 16 All to Ridals for dinner 17 got the beets in Bertie thresh Aamodts ¼ day went to dentist 18 fencing hay stacks Bertie got a gasoline lantern 17th Margaret start to school in 11th grade 19 snow last night plastering the hen house 20 snow last night again took Daisy to Hendersons finished plastering the hen house got 1 load hay 21 Cut hay at Baileys brought 2 loads home 22 brought 4 loads oats hay from Baiieys Dad finished cutting snow 23 about 2 inches snow this morning Bill Redal here Bertie there 24 snow more last night haul manure with sleigh 25 West Bend with sleigh Got 600 lb Robin H flour 15 00 paid Eddie 10 00 for 8 days stooking 26 Bertie and I town Kelliher Democrat cold thaw little 27 Chinook got 2 loads straw 9 pails oats for chicken feed 28 Pick stones Bertie went to Kelliher with Redals Dad and I got load posts haul logs 29 red cow to Clarys paint sleigh 30 Nice Bertie and Bill went to lake I over to Clarys Dad and Gonnie over to Jacks for dinner October 1 clean hen house Eddie help Dad change fence 2 Eddie finished fence A M Isa went to school P M Dad went Foam L Bertie and I load straw 3 finished threshing 214 bus oats and thresh for Clary Bertie at Aamodts 850 + 214 = 1064 oats 4 rain Bertie and Dad went to lake for slabs 5 help G Williams stack oats A M Bertie thresh at Clarys P M I fix fence in yard 6 Dad sold his old sow I bought 2 little pigs from Reidel nice Bertie thresh for Aamodts 7 nice Rose lost her calf Bertie thresh at Aamodt Anna Beth Redal here - 138 - 8 Dad and Gonny went to Maggies nice Bertie thresh Clary Clary finished his threshing pulled in 9 Bertie finished at Aamodts I wattered Dads cattle 10 put up two loads hay for Mrs Bailey brought 2 home 11 put up two loads hay for Mrs Bailey 2 for us 12 rake hay brought 2 loads home 13 Bertie and I Kelliher Jack went in with us North wind 14 Bertie at Redels I got load weed seed at Baileys and fix cofee chores Isa at Jacks 15 Isa and George Williams over to Bakers stack 3 loads Mrs Bailey and 2 home 16 rake 28 acres wheat stubble at Baileys and brought 2 loads home colder 17 brought 2 loads wht rakings home Bertie and Dad went to sale with George Williams 18 got 2 loads hay at Baileys A M cold and windy Dad disc 19 got 2 loads hay put one in barn and one in stack got load oat straw 20 Bertie and Dad went to Kelliher sale with George Williams 21 nice Bertie got a generator from B Weise and put it up 22 Bertie and I fence oat straw stacks Dad hire new man 23 Dad and Bertie went to Ike Klines sale I cleaned hen house 24 bank pig pen snow help Isa wash 25 took Isa to Aamodts ladies aid 26 two loads hay 1 in barn 1 stack 2nd black cow Hendersons 27 2 loads hay in stack 1 in barn Dad kill yearling 28 got the 2 colts at Baileys nice 29 Went to Pontrilus drove to Edfield with Clay Henderson 30 , 31 (No Entries) November 1,2,3,4 (No Entries) 5 Went to Arberfield today rain at night 6 came home from Pontrilus Clary met me at Edfield Norm took me to Tisdale 7 nice G Williams plow I haul straw Bertie to dentist 8 snow from South Dad and Gonny went Maggies I town G Williams got collar for June 9 nice Murry works at new stable Dad to West Bend I got one load oat straw 10 nice Dad and Murry work at log stable I help Bertie sick 11 grand morning bull here also Eddie Weise 12 took 2 loads hay from stack at Bailey to Eddie and also 2 home 13 2 loads oats for Mrs Bailey and 2 for us home. windy 14 grand day got 4 loads oat hay at Baileys 15 nice Budd drag P M got 2 loads hay from stack at Baileys and 2 from slough B. 16 got 2 loads hay at Baileys turn cold bull here hew logs - 139 - 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 cold snow very little got 2 loads hay half nice Murry took Gonny and Margaret church Bertie at Redals snow little eve snow all day work at Dads new shed Dad went West Bend Bertie and I got some posts AM and work at shed PM help Dad with shed got load straw Bertie cut some posts Murry Bertie and I haul manuer & bank pig pens Dad and tull work at stable do chores haul 1 load oat straw Bertie town dentist with Redal Murry I bank house made 14 lbs butter nice Bertie got a weasle Bill here for dinner snow little Dad and Gonny went to vote Bertie and I got load posts took 106 30 lbs wheat West Bend for Dad 2 loads Bertie got 2 weasels sold 2 27 butter took 2 loads wheat West Bend 108 30 for Dad total 215 bushels G Williams took old folks Kelliher 29 took Ed Weises waggon home and clean hen house 30 took cow to Kelliher for Dad he went Maggies sold 1.40 butter December 1 sold 97 bus oats at 27 cents 26.20 sent 25 00 Excelsior life 2 Dad left Friday to go to Ontario Bertie had dinner Redals 3 Clarence Weise here chop (unstated number) bus for Dad Bertie and I work at our shed 4 Clarence Weise finish chopping and chopp 50 bushels for us Murray and I got load straw 5 Bertie went to dentist I help Isa wash Murry got load hay rye grass 6 took Ormsby and red cow to Hendersons Bertie and Murry got load hay on Joes 7 Murry and I cut wood at Clarys Bertie and Isa kill hens 8 Cut wood at G Williams kill hens 9 got a 3rd load rye grass hay nice 10 Kill turkeys got 4th load rye grass Murry and Barney kill pig nice 11 Isa and I took 22 00 worth of turkeys and hens to Kelliher nice day 12 Jack went to Parkerview kids home Murry got hay 13 Bertie and I got load poles Murry got hay 14 kids to school Bertie and I got load oat straw also rye grass flax Murry at girls 15 Murry got mail took girls home tonight Bertie and I got load hay 16 Bertie at Redals 17 nice kids home sick 18 cold Bertie and I got load poles and wheat straw for shed got 7th weasle 19 warmer Bertie Murry West Bend Bertie got 2nd 22 20 Bertie and I got load straw and bank shed nice 21 nice Bertie and I got load poles Xmas tree all but Bertie and I went 22 North west wind took Hilda to Hendersons drifting and cold - 140 - 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 cold cold got load straw and hay cold listen to World Broadcast very cold I got load straw and hay very cold got load poles for shed cold cold Margaret got the mail not to cold but not hot yet cold S W wind Gonny and Vena went to Kelliher on way to Saskatoon The days from January 1 to February 8 were written in this diary. They will be entered in the 1935 account Under “Accounts” there are entries for butter, cod fish and a gallon of gas for which Egbert was owed $2.99 by Jack at the end of the year. There are other records of potato varieties planted May 5, 1934 of Early Eureka, Gold Coin and Dauphen Early Ohio. All were up by May 20 and all were ultimately frozen 3 times. There are records of Eddie’s work and Clarence Weise’s chopping bills and other miscellany Here so ended the diary of the year 1934. - 141 - 1935 January 1 quite nice Bertie and I drove down to Lake shot 4 bush rabbits 2 colder and snowing Bill redal here Dutch married 31st and Ethel Aamodt 2 weeks ago 3 (No Entry) 4 nice Bertie and I took 9 lbs butter to Redals got 2 jack rabbits 5 (No Entry) 6 (No Entry) 7 Murry took load oats West Bend for Jack 8 nice not two cold but not hot 9 nice snow little last night cut 2 calves for Dad 10 nice Isa and I went to school meeting at Horse Lake 11 nice Bertie and I over to Skafels shot at a coyoote 12 (No Entry) 13 cold 14 Queen had a black calf from Hendersons over to Skafels 15 cold got straw 16 9 bus barley Kelliher 30 cents got 2 70 got 3 gals gas sold 1 00 worth rabbits sold 23 lbs butter 17 cents a lb 17 35 17 took Ormsby to Hendersons cold Jack came back from Saskatoon 18 phone Barney to bring oats Barney took 4 horse load oats to Kelliher & stayed in all night Bertie and Murry did their chores tonight 19 42 below on radio this morning I got mail 20 took Faith to G Williams cold 21 Jack just got home from Saskatoon tonight cold he stayed 6 days in Kelliher 22 Bertie went to Wises for parcel 23 cold 24 warmer Bertie and I kill 6 months old Holstein bull Barnie and Murray got hay 25 Gonnie got home from Saskatoon we got a load of wood 26 went to Kelliher for Dad not so cold 27 grand day Dad and Gonny went to Jacks Bertie and I went to Readels 28 Murry and I saw at G Williams preacher here 29 Murry and I saw AM at Leakys preacher start to work here (All entries to Feb 8 were in 30 grand day Bertie and I went to Lake for dry wood 1934 diary) 31 grand day - 142 - February 1 grand Jack and Barney help kill a steer and 2 pigs one pig 180 steer dressed 616 2 grand day got 2 load wood at Lake 4 went 2 team 3 Bertie went to Redals for dinner and supper 4 cooler Jean and Margaret went to school Bertie and I got a load of hay 5 nice Dad went to Kelliher Jean promoted to Grade 3 (age just under 7) Bertie and I got load of straw 6 Murry and Dad got load dry wood at Baileys 7 Murry and Dad got load dry wood at Baileys Bertie and I green at Lake 8 Dad and Murry got load dry wood at Baileys Bert and I took Hilda G.W. 9 I got the mail and this book and new Baker jack knife nice Jean Pollock sent this book 10 nice day Bertie and I to Lake got 11 bush and 1 Jack Rabbit 11 nice McMillan and I saw wood at Clarys Bertie and Murry cut bush Dad to West Bend 12 nice hens out got first egg this year Bert and I got load straw Bertie and McMillan brought 2 loads green wood 13 nice Dad and his men got 3 loads wood Bertie and I help wash 14 nice got 3 eggs today chopper here 15 old goose M sawing little wood 1 egg nice day hens out 16 Nice Miss Redal here Mr Tripp died put 2 loads hay in barn got 2 eggs Dad got mail 17 grand rain very little Bertie went to Redals 1 egg 18 2 egs windy Isa went to Trips funeral Bertie and I clean at shed 19 3 egs Bertie Jean and I Kelliher windy and colder 20 6 egs got ice Bertie and I got straw and took Abby to G Williams 21 3 egs not so hot Bert to Swetmans Isa Allen and I to Trips Murry got 2nd load ice 22 8 eggs Murry and Dad took 1 steer and 1 calf $35 calf for us $7 Kelliher we got load hay 23 7 eggs got 3rd and last load ice last load straw 24 colder Bertie to Redals on bike 11 eggs 25 Murry and Willie haul wood Bertie and I clean at shed cold 8 eggs 26 14 eggs Murry and McMillan chopp wood Bertie and I help wash cold total 70 eggs to date 27 13 eggs Dad and Gonny to West Bend Murray and preacher cut wood Bertie 7 rabbits I foot* 3 socks churn (* my father had a knitting machine. It did the tubular part of a sock easily by turning a crank Someone, including me but, in this case my father, then knit the fooling around turning at the heel and completed the foot of the sock.) 28 15 egs Rose to Hendersons I got load wheat straw Murry draw wood total 98 eggs in Feb. Maggie and Don back from Ontario - 143 - March 1 14 egs Isa Allen and all of Dads over to Jacks sawing Bertie and I got load hay for barn 2 17 egs cool wind Maggie and Don here 3 18 egs Bertie went to Redals Murray and I took Faith to Leakies 4 17 egs cold NE wind cleaning wheat Carter disc McMillan quit 5 18 egs Bertie and Murry went to Redals for hair cut got his horn clippers 6 17 egs old man turned our heiffer out and put Sandy and black in kids home 7 18 egs Bertie and I got hay and straw Mr and Mrs Rollins to Kelliher preacher came back we got load hay 8 20 egs Murry hall 2 loads hay and some manuer Whitney here 9 20 egs snow I got mail Murry and Bertie got rope straw made (128 egs) 10 22 egs took Ormsby to Leakeys 11 23 egs not so hot Murry got load wood Preacher sick I churn Bertie solder 12 23 egs nice nice took Abby George Williams Murry and Preacher got 2 loads wood 13 24 egs nice sent some butter to Kelliher Aamodts Murry got load straw from Jack clip horns of white heiffer 3 black calves 14 24 egs grand day took Isa to ladies Ade at Hendersons Murry and Willie haul hay B(red) old black turkey 15 28 egs cold North wind We got first load slough hay got 303 egs 25 dozen and 3 egs 16 23 egs nice I got the mail and took Hilda to Hendersons new bull 17 28 egs Nice Bertie went to Redals Jack over 18 24 egs nice windy Dan and Eddie over here for dinner Murry got load straw from Jack 19 27 egs churn Jack over bought 8 doz eggs and 4 lbs butter Murry got load hay 20 29 egs Jack bought Berties calf for 8 50 and 3 batteries it weighs 300 at 5 months 21 26 egs colder Dad and Murry went to West Bend I got jag of hay at hen house 22 23 egs nice Dad took last wht West Bend Murry and I a load straw from Jack took Rose to George Williams 23 23 egs nice took 2 egs W.B. 535 lbs 180 egs 24 29 egs nice some watter in the sloughs Bertie Bill here for dinner 25 33 egs thawing fast saw wood and chopp here Maggie over 26 25 egs folder N wind Maggie went home chopp some more Murry got a load hay Dan got 16.5 barley 5 00 27 27 egs terrible day blow fierce N E put Tomy and Nellie in shed first time this winter 28 21 egs not so bad got a load straw at Jacks 29 19 egs not to bad help Murry get a load straw at Jacks Whitney and Phinook 30 22 egs snow little took crem to W B got check for 2 pigs 31.64 31 21 egs nice reedals here Bertie came with them 53 doz and 7 eggs in March - 144 - April 1 17 nice Murry and I got a load straw Jacks and a load hay 2 23 egs Dad went to Kelliher Murry and I got load straw & took pump out 3 23 egs put new leather on pump and put it in Jack and Don and Vena here nice 4 22 egs got load straw Jacks nice 5 20 egs Murry and Dad took old cow, 3 yearlings and 3 year old steer to West Bend $150 6 21 egs Murry Dad and I to Kelliher sold Foremost 126 egs in 6 days Ed Johnsons sale 7 23 egs Bertie and Bill here for dinner Maggie went to Jacks last night & Dad got her today 8 25 eggs cold NE wind dirt blow some Don and Jack over Anny Brickshaw here 9 23 eggs snow Dan got some barley from Dad I took plow to W B got beam straightened 5 1/3 bushel barley 10 23 egs nice day Murry took banking from house I trim horses feet 11 32 egs took Isa to Ladies Aid at Larsons got a Jersey heiffer from Blocksedge 12 25 eggs Dad and Maggie went Kelliher with Democrat lots of watter in sloughs I got jag hay Finook got 6 calves 13 27 egs nice day Jack and Margaret got mail with Democrat Maggie stays here 14 21 egs cold and stormy Bertie home Don Jack Vena & Barney at Gonnys dinner and tea 15 23 egs sale here sloppy around windy 16 25 egs N E wind cold putting new handles on plow 17 21 egs took Murry to Sawnders Dad took Maggie home 18 20 egs took a log to sawmill got drag bar sawed got load hay 19 24 egs Dad got back Anny went home fixing drag nice drying fast wore boots today 20 Dad got new bed West Bend Marg mail Jack got shot gun 21 Murry Bertie and Sweatman boys here fix new generator left cows out 22 Abby to G Williams start to plow here grass sod 3 days later than 1934 very windy today and yesterday drift fierce 23 Dad and Gonny Kelliher I plow chilly 24 I plow Isa and Jack went over Dons for berry bushes used gang 4 horses 25 plow all day in rye grass sod 4 horses on gang turned horses out tonight 26 finished plowing the 10 acres grass and dragged nearly half of it truck took cream to Foam Lake 27 drag cold 28 snow little last night and cold today Georges bull bred Dads cow Bertie Bill and Murray here 29 disc AM 4 horses drag PM cold Dad W Bend 30 got Leakes drill turned Billy out and got them May 1st at Lunns May 1 hunt horses AM dope and seed 7 acres wheat P M kids walk to school new teacher - 145 - 2 Snow yesterday PM and this AM Isa and I Kelliher got bees 4 90 + 2.67 Total 7.57 set goose 17 eggs 3 seeded 1 round this AM broke tongue and put in new one & seed about 8 acres PM turn bees out 1 sick sick and 1 dead other sick 4 seed 10 acres AM seed 20 acres wheat today total 36 acres wheat seeded 5 Bertie here for dinner went away early 6 finished seeding 44 ½ acres wheat on summer fallow took drill to Leakeys and drag PM Margaret and Jean Kelliher to King’s jubilee 7 fain AM fix yard fence rain sleep 8 rain haul 3 loads manuer and fix yard fence rain wet 9 fair and clear disc AM plow PM Dad and Isa got 26 bus at Blocksidges 70.5 = 17.85 10 plow all day 4 horses on gang cold Tull came over AM Dad to West Bend 11 cold disc AM drag PM Tull and dad fix fence Jack sent Dad a piece ford 12 Bertie here also Bill and Murry horses out 13 seed 13 ¼ nacres garnet 10 ½ on rye sod total 14 acres on rye 59 ¾ acres wheat seeded 14 drag all day Isa plant garden & potatoes seed Isas reward wheat in garden 15 plow all day Nellie drag Cold and windy SE 16 Nellie drag left the cows out tonight Tull clean oats and barley 17 plow all day Isa and Dad Kelliher got 2 pigs Tull went home tonight first wheat up 18 cold and windy SE plow all day Isa plant garden 19 nice Bertie and Murry here 20 nice plant some potatoes and plow 2 ½ hrs AM plow PM Isa plant garden and strawberries 21 nice finished plowing for oats AM seed 1 acre wheat and 13 bus oats on 6 acres total 7 acres seeded PM 22 seed 9 acres oats AM seeded 8 acres oats PM Total 23 acres oats to date used 50 bus oats on 23 acres = 2.323 Maggie over 23 plow 3 1/8 acres AM seed to oats total 26 1/8 24 very windy drag 38 acres wheat and oats rain grand shower eve Isa plant spuds 25 start to plow on SE corner for barley plow all day Dad got mail 26 cold windy and showery Gertie Bill and Murry here 27 rain good last night clean stable put toung in sulkey plow little AM plow PM 28 Plow all day Dad got load hay plant Lacombe potatoes Eureka at East Ohio and Gold Coin 29 Potatoes up planted 15 days 30 Warm Plow all day 31 Cooler Plow AM seed 5 acres barley PM June 1 seed 8 acres barley rain all day Barney got mail Bred mare Leakey 2 rain all day nobody here seed a little barley by hand out by the bees - 146 - 3 showery got and cleaned some oats AM doped and mixed rye grass and barley Tull went home 4 seed 5 ½ acres barley and rye grass AM finish 20 acres barley PM and reseed 4 acres R Bricksawe here 5 rain all night and snow morning seed 8 acres oats in stubble PM 6 froze Plow on last piece Dad took a load oats and barley Aamodts to chopp rain nice shower 7 nice and warm plow AM finished seeding 5 1/8 acres oats PM 6 weeks and 5 days 8 Isa Jean Allen and I to Kelliher nice got a collar for Prince Tommy 1310 Nellie 1300 9 got 2nd Jersey calf from Blocksidge born May 31st 56 White Leghorn and Wyandot chickens 10 nice fix up breaker and start to break 11 rain last night start to break and broke the 4 horse evener fix up the sulkey went one round 12 I fixed plow and got some oats AM break 15 rounds PM bred June 12, 13, 14, 15 got second package bees 13 Help Dad get a load hay at Kennedys AM rake 1 round PM rained Dad and Isa Ladies Aid Jacks 14 Break 3 rounds and poplar evener AM all to picnic PM I break little grubbed out my first trees PM 15 Break little AM rain PM Barney got mail rain very heavy Make doubletree waggon Map insert 12 pages Mexico to Philippines Western Canada Eastern Canada 16 Rain Took Nellie to Georges Bertie home very wet 17 showery haul 2 loads manuer AM took Isa to Ridals PM 18 clean stable fix a little fence made gate on the road oil set harness and cut little brush 19 Maud had a standard bred colt last night 14 days over took Margaret to Kelliher to try Bred Leakys mare 20 took Abby to Georges and pull a little brush grand day 21 Bertie brought rifle down Marg came out from town bred Leakys mare 22 pull brush Dad got mail 23 rain nice shower Bertie and Murry here for dinner & tea Marg went Kelliher eve 24 Break little bit Dad and Gonny went to Maggies 25 Pull little brush AM help Isa wash PM 26 Make gate and fix yard fence Isa Allen and Jean to H L picnic I pull bush 27 Break little AM Fix harness and single tree PM Dad came home brought man 28 took Maud to Kelliher to breed very warm 29 Pull brush Windy 30 Bertie home rain like fun last night and today July 1 Break little rain some PM boared 3 horse hitch for Leaky Daisy black bull - 147 - 2 Break all day warm nice wind 3 Break little today very hot 4 took 47 bushels oats and barley to chopp at Weises Isa Margaret and Jean at Redels 5 Break little hot pulled brush PM hoed Lacombe spuds Ohio and Gold Coin budded 6 roped Nellie pulled brush AM Mike and I took colts West Bend PM got 2 pigs 7 rain last night warm Murry Bert Mrs Aamodt & Pearl Finney here bred black heiffer second time 8 nice shower at noon 9 pull rush bred mare for George Williams 10 roped Nellie pulled brush Blocksidge took tommy down to try Dad Gonny Allen Marg West Bend 11 Break A M used Bill clean stable and cultivate potatoes and corn PM used June cool and windy 12 Break all day Windy Dad took Isa Jean & Marg West Bend picnic 13 Fixed mower lower cut a little hay and draw in one small jag Dad & Mike hoe No 4 hive lost her queen had a new one start new hive 14 garnet seed April 13 headed 14 July hot and dry today no one here Paint Leakeys drill try Maud 15 very hot got 75 00 check for Tomy bred Maud Isa and Margie picked goose berries 16 break little AM very hot draw in jag hay and straw burn little brush bred Nellie and start wood 17 Very hot Break little and hoe a little George got 125 lbs oat chopp Mike got back about 3 o clock and start wood pile 18 I went to Kelliher with Finook got check cashed for Tomy Mike split wood 19 I fix mower Mike split wood finished it and fixed little fence cut pigs burn brush 20 Pick stones and burn brush on breaking hot and dry bred Nellie 21 led colts to Martin Aamodts Merty home Dan Maggie Don Jack Vena over 22 Went to Foam Lake cream truck and to Saskatoon fare 3 90 23 Left Saskatoon 7 15 fare to Calgary $10 60 got to Calgary 12 50 night 24 went to teck 25 left for Macleod went to see Ma Mary Hattons stayed at Gagnons 26 Got the waggon from Mr Day left for Calgary about 3 o clock 27 Left Calgary 2 30 for Red Deer 28 all night last night at Blakleys came to Lacombe stayed night at McFaddens 29 downtown today and got tire fixed 1 50 30 Went to Edmonton and started after 6 for Saskatoon 31 got to Saskatoon about 10 30 night stayed at Canada Cafe 24th St and Ave B North - 148 - August 1 Went to see Dick Downey and stayed to dinner left about 2 30 and got to Dafoe called up B Blakley rain all day 2 left for Foam Lake 8 30 a m flat tire got to foam lake 1 00 got stuck and stayed on road all night and got home 3 about 11 30 noon Bertie took truck to Aamodts 4 Bertie and Bill here 5 Maggie came at 5 30 am Donald drowned yesterday took Isa and Dad Kelliher & 25 bushels chopp to Aamodts try Maud 6 Bred Nelly stack hay nice Isa and Dad at Regina to burry Donald I stack 6 loads one in barn 7 nice 8 stack 6 loads thunder evening 9 stack 7 loads Maggie and all here Bertie got truck 10 stack 2 loads A M Mike went home P M I rake Dad and Gonnie dinner at Jacks got first honey from 2 frames 11 rain Bertie Swetmans and A Lund here 12 cut little hay and fix mower got 77 lbs hind ¼ bef from George 13 Mike cut I rake A M start to cut wheat at noon 14 cut wht Mike stook Dad and Gonny went to school meeting 15 Put 4 load hay in stack and 2 in barn Marg over to Collins 16 Marg to Redals Mike rake in a m Dad and Gonny West Bend a m froze last night and tonight 17 4 loads hay in W end barn cut wht p m Mike stook Jack took Dad and Gonny to Maggies 18 rain 19 Haul manure I went to Richards got a wagon tire set Mike haul manure (Note: correct spelling of wagon and manure after 22 years) 20 Mike stook A M I owe him $19.30 Mike went home Marg Allen I West Bend Dad home 21 Cut wht all day nice 22 Finished cutting 40 acres wheat A M Isa and I stook P M. 23 Put bad hay in barn and stook Dad to Foam Lake 24 Took Maud to Kelliher Bertie got truck Dad help Marg and I stook 25 extract for Hood Marg went to Redels Jean to Aamodts 26 cut barley cold 27 cut barley broke Pitman cold 28 rain little fix waggon box Dad and Gonny and Jean West Bend (waggon? Manuer is next to return) 29 finished cutting barley preacher and Dad finished stooking 45 lbs twine barley 30 I started to plow 10 acres rye grass Dad and preacher cock and rake hay 31 Plow A M took 2 loads wheat to Aamodts to thresh Dad put up 6 loads hay - 149 - September 1 Margaret at Redals Bertie home evening brought the wheat threshed Sat 2 Plow AM Dad & Gonny went to Maggies cut oats P M 3 rain off and on all day Help Leaky fix his binder got 8 lb ball twine Leaky 86 cents 4 Cut oats Dad and Gonny got home from Maggies 5 Cut oats Dad Gonny Isa went to funeral stook little 6 rain last night 7 finished lowing 10 acres rye grass Dad West Bend 8 nice Bertie and Vincent here and Murray took Daisy to Georges 9 Dad and man stooking Isa and I town AM Disc sod P M Dad and man got load hay and stook P M 10 Dad and Morris stook AM I disc all day got Georges bull bred Dads old black cow 11 Disc Dad cut some Hay & finished stooking oats bred beauty 12 Break little by lower well move granarys for Leaky 13 Took 45 pails oats and barley to Aamodts to chopp took H Bay collector Foam Lake 2 00 got generator fixed 7.50 14 Dug Lacombe spuds moved granary and raked little hay 15 2 Sweatmans Bill Bertie & Murray here & Sondness red cow bull calf 16 Disc Isa and Dad West Bend got us 100 lbs flour 17 finished discing rye grass sod Aamodts machine came 18 Started to thresh 19 thresh wheat Pd 40 00 haul 5450 5940 5860 20 (No Entry) 21 sold 42 bus barley at 17 ½ = 7 35 got 1200 Robin Hood at 2.75 = 19.26 all to Kelliher truck 22 nice Murray here and Bertie evening Sent Mike 19.30 23 Dug some spuds grand day Billy Chapman help load stack little 24 Took load wht W Bend Hans Aamodt got box plums 1.25 rain 25 Snow 26 Isa and I to foam Lake Dentist Terrible roads 27 Dig spuds beets turnips carrots etc 28 Went to Wishart took load wht Aamodts to Kelliher eve Dad Morris haul manure 29 Bertie Leroy Anna Beth Murray and Joe here nice day start to wean Mauds colt Dan 30 Plow Dad haul cabbage and fence stack windy October 1 Plow nice day windy 2 Plow 3 Plow cold froze hard last night - 150 - 4 took 2 loads wheat West Bend Hans total weight 177 bus 29 bus 20 lbs spuds Kelliher got barrel gas 5 took 1 load wht 4.62 and 1 load Kelliher Dad grand 2.40 gas 6 Murray Bertie and Bill also Mildred Lyal and Billy here nice got Georges bull tonight 7 Plow Dad Gonny Isa and Allen to Williams sale “nice” 8 Got load wood at Williams Dad one Snow and rain 9 I got 2 loads wood and Morris one AM lad chop oats Aamodts Dad Gonny looking for horse 10 took Dad Aamodt Murray Bertie Marg Jean & Isa to Foam Lake terrible roads 11 Plow Morris got 2 loads wood 12 Got 2 loads wood Morris 1 AM Took 63 bus wheat Kelliher for Dad gas oil 2 60 13 Bertie Murray and Aaric Swetman here nice day rain little last night 14 Plow all went to vote at Poplar Hall at noon 15 Plow Dad and Gonny went to Maggies nice day 16 rain last night plow Sweatman got the beets Paid 5 00 owes me one cold 17 Plow windy 18 Very windy Finished plowing the 41 acres Dad and Gony came home tonight 19 Colder Isa Jean Allen and I got mail 20 Got Georges bull bred No 6 Mable Bertie quit Aamodts 21 Took 84 bus oats Kelliher @ 17 cents – 14 28 got lining for stove 6.35 six gas and quart oil 2.35 Dad got 20 bus wht from Jack 22 Took Dad and George to Kelliher 23 Bertie and I over to Martin Aamodts drove Billy and Nelly Bertie and Bill hunting Dad got 67 bushels oats and barley 24 Martin Aamodt cut Bill Isa Allen and I over to Maggies Marg and Jean at Collins Bertie Redals 25 disc on back setting used Maud grand Leighton Lund bought red cow $27 00 26 finished discing used Maud Leighton got cow grand day 27 All to Swetmans for dinner 28 snow last night over to Bombury post office Bertie and Bill hunting 3 egs 29 snow took Nellies No 2 to Georges all the horses in 30 Snow Dad went to R Sandness Bertie hunting 31 froze ice in house last night cold and clear today bank house put up heater November 1 Cold chase coyote got little straw Jean home all week Bill Patterson new Premier (news released on Nov 3rd) 2 clear and cold 3 nice day Murray here Bertie at Redals for supper 4 Margaret rode Maud to school to take Jean - 151 - 5 6 7 8 Bertie Jean and I to town in truck mild Dad took Isa to Jacks I went to G Wrights and got load straw Murray and Joe here mild Bertie and I got Aamodts bull Bertie went to Kennedies to work Dad got some slabs at lake and took Isa Jean and Marg to Silver Wedding 9 I got mail 10 Clear and nice Murray here 11 stormy got load straw and hay Dad Gony over to Jacks Marg took letter to Redals 12 Marg took Jean to school Got turkey in bush and load wood 13 got load hay and straw 14 Dad and Gony help Jack kill calf I cut little wood used new manuer boat to clean stable 15 got 110 lbs front beef ¼ from Redals Marg took Jean to school 16 got load hay and got Bertie at Kennedys Dad and Marg got mail grand day 17 nice Murray here Bertie and I over to McCans P.O. Dad and Gony over to Jacks eve 18 Nice Dad and Gony over to Jacks Bertie to Brombury P.O. I got straw Redals chickens Robert Carloo Nihill married Marie Hatton 19 Got 3 loads wood Mrs. Weise visiting Gony 20 Dad and Gony West Bend We got hay and straw 1 load dry wood 1 green 21 got 3 loads green 1 dry wood nice 22 got 1 load hay & 1 straw 1 load green wood 23 got 1 load green wood AM Bertie hunting Dad got mail P M 24 Maggie Jack Vena and fred here I drove Grey Nelly and Bill today Murray here 25 got load hay and straw took mail to Bromberg Isa visit with school teacher this evening 26 nice clean ice well and got load ice 27 Got second load ice Colder 28 got 3rd load ice grand day 29 Dad Kelliher cream I took 46 bus 30 lbs oats W Bend @ 16 cents – 7.35 Drove Bill and Nellie grand 30 Nice Dad got the mail We got hay straw and some poles at the lake December 1 nice the teacher and Family here for dinner also Bill Marg went to Redals evening 2 Dad got 70 pails oats 20 pails barley We got hay and straw Marg dentist 3 Fred bought Gony home We got load ice Margaret got home today from school 4 Nice got load straw Drove Nellie second time 5 kill pig 168 live 123 dressed grand day sold 59 lbs Gonnie 10 cents 6 2 loads hay 1 straw Dad and Gony Kelliher 7 Bertie and Dad took black cow W B nice 8 nice Murray here Vena Jack and baby at Go9nys for dinner and tea Bert at Ridals on bike - 152 - 9 cold Bertie look at trap I cut wood in bush 10 Blow very hard last night and cold I got up at 4 a m and kept on fires 11 nice got 2 loads hay 1 straw Jean at school 12 nice 2 loads wood Jean school 13 nice 3 loads wood Jean school 14 Bertie and I got mail grand day drove Nellie the 3rd time Dad and Gony gone to Jacks at night 15 nice all to teachers Bert Bertie Bill and Murray here for supper 16 grand got hay and straw drove Nellie and Bill to Lake shot at a coyote on rack 17 grand day got 3 loads wood Ormsby had her first heiffer calf last night 18 Colder got one load hay Bertie rode bike to town with Bill Dad and Gony took Allen and Marg W.B. 19 cold Bertie came home today got one small jag straw 20 got 1 load hay and 1 straw took Hans bull home and our sow to Hans Hog Dad took all but Bertie and I to Xmas tree 21 Bertie and I got mail and pig from Hans grand day drove Nellie and Bill 22 snow little colder Bertie and I took Wetaskiwin to Laten Lunds 23 Cold got one load hay and one of straw Bert Lun here for dinner got dog Old Man Johnston died 24 No work Bertie made ice cream today and yesterday 25 Cold Runciman family and Bill Redell here Jack and Vena at Gonys Johnstone funeral P M 26 Cold got one load hay and straw Dad got mail at Hendersons 27 cold got one load straw and hay tied Jack up 28 Bertie and I got mail drove Nellie and Bill 29 Bertie chased a coyote Dad and Gony took Allen to church 30 Isa Marg and I to Kelliher Marg got 6 teeth filled quite cold 31 quite cold Bill Redal here and Joe Collins got load hay and jag straw Dad got 2 loads dried wood at well R B Ramage, Greenway Manitoba Shetland pony colts $20 Dec. 18 1935 1295 oats 522 wheat 439 barley It costs 1 85 for 30 doz, 1 15 for 15 dozen 1 00 for 12 dozen to ship eggs from Kelliher to Calgary Walter Boucher Provincial Field Man Colonization Corporation H B Summerfield local farm manager for the - 153 - Potatoes in May 28 up good June 14th 18 days 1300 at Kelliher Sold Foremost $50 and Tomy $75 June 8th, 1935 Tommy weighs 1310 and Nellie Here so ended the diary of the year 1935. - 154 - 1936 Received this book Dec 14 January 1 Marg and Bertie drove to Redals Dad and Gonny had dinner with us little warmer 2 got load hay and straw nice Joe Collins got his battery Bertie got 35 cents for charging it 3 Cold got load hay and straw 4 Cold Dad got the mail 5 cold Leakey here Margaret took some letters to Redals to mail 6 30 below put rack on sleighs for the first time 7 Cold turn warmer this eve Bertie over to fix Jacks radio rawley man here 8 took 0V04 over to Lunds Dad West Bend AM nice 9 got 2 loads hay and 1 straw 10 saw wood 5 hours at 85 cents = 4.25 11 chopp 83 bus oats = 2 50 cold and stormy 12 Cold Bertie rode Maud down to Redals 13 cold got load hay and straw 14 saw wood for George Bertie rode Maud West Bend nice 15 6 hours saw for George saw little for Leaky got 1 load straw & hay 16 Cold black cow calved Watkins man here Bertie over to Weises 17 30 below 18 not so cold Dad went to Horse Lake school meeting 19 cold all home no one here 20 cold Bertie and I drove Nellie and Bill West Bend 42 below King George V died 21 cold got small load straw and hay 22 cold south east wind generator run all day 30 below 23 cold not much wind today 24 cold North wind Margaret went to Collins we got load hay and straw we got a weasle 25 cold Jack got mail I knit pair socks 26 cold Bertie paid hans $25 on threshing and went to Martins and Redals 27 Cold got load hay and straw 28 Cold listened to the King’s burial Bertie went to jacks to fix his radio 29 cold 30 cold got load hay and straw 31 cold all but Bertie over to the school teachers to a party February 1 cold Dad and I West Bend got 100 lbs meat meal 50 lbs boan meal Bill here 2 Cold Bertie went to Redals 3 cold 40 below got straw and hay - 155 - 4 cold west wind generator run 5 31 below at regina 6 36 below at regina cold calm Bertie went over to fix Jacks radio Big Jersey 7 cold got load hay and straw 8 cold Bertie and I took 2 pigs West Bend and got mail 9 cold Bertie rode Min to Redals 10 cold got hay and straw 11 Cold Hilda had a bull calf last night 12 47 below at Regina this morning 13 Cold got hay and last load oat straw 14 49 below at Regina Dad went to Kelliher with cream Man. Rose calved 30 below 15 46 below at regina got 1st load barley straw George got mail 16 terrible day cold and very windy 17 Cold & windy 18 30 below at Regina 19 Chopp 83 bus oats 2 50 nice in sun Bertie set coyote trap at Redals 20 Not so cold Jack George and us helped Dad kill his cow 21 Cold got hay and straw 22 Jack and Dad got the mail not so hot Bertie rode Maud to West Bend 23 about zero Bertie rode Maud over to Collins 24 zero at Regina this morning snow got hay and straw 25 25 below at Regina nice sun at noon Help wash got 1 bag flour 26 31 below at Regina got one load straw 27 6 below at Regina cold S E wind 28 not so hot got hay and straw 29 4 below Regina and a strong S wind Dad and I West Bend got 100 oil cake 100 meat meal and mail March 1 grand thawing Bill here made ice cream pups 2 grand thawing got jag straw school started at Henderson Fire Fly 3 little colder got load hay and straw 4 10 above zero at Regina 5 2 above at Regina cold SE wind 6 nice day got load hay and straw Bill here Dad got Aamodts faning mill 7 nice snow little Bertie and I got mail and trase Dad West Bend Aamodt 8 grand thawing Maggie over at Jacks 9 grand Bert and I Kelliher first time this year Maggie came over 10 nice Bertie over to Eustache Carter disc here Maggie went to Jacks - 156 - 11 nice solder water tank got load hay and straw 12 13 above at Regina not so hot SE wind 13 15 above at Regina got load straw snow 14 took 74 bus oats W B Bertie got mail Bertie and Margaret Redals to Pats party 15 Bertie and I got old Ford engine from Eulett drove the 2 Nellies 16 Nice SW wind Dad took oats to Weises to chopp 17 75 bus oats to West Bend 18 73 bus oats West Bend Bertie rode Min over to Wrights 19 74 bus oats West Bend tiny and Dandy $99 cash total 296 bus in elevator to date 20 77 bus oats West Bend 21 81 bus oats West Bend sent 2 calves Winnipeg 22 Snow and blow from north finished paying Aamodt total $100 they were here 23 16 above Regina snow and blow North 24 16 above North Wind snow 6 in official last night Winnipeg 25 2 above Regina NW wind snow and blow all night the worst drifts of the year 26 10 below at Regina got little hay and take some of binder apart 27 Zero Regina bright took in balance of hay at barn 28 5 above Regina Jack got mail 29 cold west wind nasty cold blustry day Aric and Ronalt Sweatman here got bee hives 6 00 30 Kelliher cold 31 took second load town Kelliher cold April 1 took 3rd load cold Bill here 2 cold 4th load town Bill here (What was everybody loading? All the 3 Cold Bertie and I 2 loads town Bill here Egbert Wells possessions, to move to Vermilion, Alberta, 4 I load cold to a new farm) 5 Cold 2 loads town Hans loaded and dutch Redal loaded 6 cold 6 loads left Kelliher 10 30 eve 7 nice Saskatoon Battleford 12 00 noon 8 Battleford to Vermilion 9 1 load out home all out for tonight 10 1 load today 100 sheaves 2 50 11 1 load sleighs 1 on waggon 12 froze last night all home 13 Bertie and I took everything out of car piled on platform 14 clean stable and got a small jag wheat straw Shields - 157 - 15 Bertie and I town 4 horses on rack Bertie went to river got 2 M. Rats PM (muskrats) 16 I clean stable A M and Bertie fix chopping engine Bertie river PM 17 clean stable AM Bertie and I town PM 18 Bertie and I town load 19 grand pick up 175 sheaves 20 Bertie and I town got second hand chopper 6 10 broke ours 21 Both town got load chopped little AM 22 snow got load AM 23 got load AM all out but horse power and disc plow 24 pick up load feed and fix fence Maud and Min and grey and Dan out 25 Isa Jean Allen Marg all to Vermilion with Shields in car I took waggon got some coal and feed wheat 26 nice 6 men here today 3 rode 27 sowing today went over NE got some feed oats 15 cents Marg town school Bertie chopp 28 town got 25 baby chicks cold wind 29 hot started to plow 30 Colder plow used grey on drag Marg home sick Jean school May 1 broke plow used single plow 2 I plow single plow AM Town Robinson PM Bertie plow 3 cool and dull Mr and Mrs Jory and family out also Pat Cummings and Jace Shields over 4 Nice Plow single 5 Nasty cold wind little rain Plow single plow 6 rain no work got disc from Karns 7 Disc nice 8 disc bought 40 bushels 2 C W oats 19 ½ cents 9 disc A M used Maud and grey Bertie fence use Bill and Nellie Isa I town PM Bertie disc rain 10 nice Bertie went to Cummings I was over to Forbes 11 nice disc rain shower PM Bertie town bike 12 nice disc finish the big piece and start on SE corner piece 13 disc SE corner 14 Disc S E corner A M got 60 bushels wheat @ 50 = $30.00 15 Took No 6 Camrons Plow some garden AM seed8 acres wheat P M 16 Seed 13 acres wheat used Maud and Grey Bertie fix fence. 17 nice Jory and family brought out 2 hens and rooster Bertie at Cummings 18 June had mare colt last night finished seeding 31 acres wheat on S S broke drill (Soldier Settlement Board) - 158 - 19 Bertie and I town AM got 40 bus oats setting 10 duck eggs seed 3 acres wheat P M 20 Disc A M got Shields drill and seed 9 acres total 11 acres S E corner windy 21 Disc AM Seed 8 acres P M total 9 acres seeded on oat stubble took drill home 22 disc all day 23 Fin discing on SSB AM got 10 bushels more wheat 5.00 24 Bertie at Cummings Forbes girl here Potatoes up rain eve 25 got Shields drill and seed 10 acres wht total 19 acres on oat stubble total 60 on SSB 26 town P M got 20 00 for old DeLaval very hot 27 Drag A M fix fence P M very hot and dry 28 finished 30 acres AM got 30 poles PM very dry and hot Bertie town P M 29 got some poles and fix up pigyard Put old sow in yard Clean stable rain 30 fix some more pig fence Isa Jean Allen I town got 10 gal gas 31 Bertie over to Cummings the rest of us home nice June 1 Start to disc on east corner 2 disc all day east quarter south side of it Bertie got Davies saw cut wood 3 Got 10 bushels wheat 5 00 and seed 9 acres for feed froze ice last night 4 plow sulky 4 horses dry 5 got load dry wood and plow very hot and dry 6 plow AM town PM 2 shares sharp $80 7 Jorys out turkey dinner 8. Fix little fence and plow little Jack died this eve (I’m fairly sure Jack was a dog) 9 Plow very dry and hot Bertie town with Shields 10 Plow very dry and hot Renfrew man and family out this evening 11 Plow very dry and hot 12 Plow very dry and hot Dr Cowan here to test cows (Dad had one of the very few tuberculosis tested herds) 13 Move closet and saw wood A M Isa Allen and I town got pair plow shares Eatons 14 Marg and Jean away Dry and hot Shut cows off wheat 15 Bertie town I plow dry and hot start to sprinkle little today 16 rain last night good Abby H. calf rain quite lot today 17 kill Ormsbys calf rain and hail like fun Bred No.8 our bull Jean school got boar 18 town A M Marg and I Plow P M sold 40 lbs veal Jory he brought his chickens out 19 Plow all day nice and warm Jean to school exams 20 cut little hay and plow little 21 Pat here for dinner He and Bert went Camerons PM rain little 22 rake & haul in little hay Bert cut some I plow PM used June to rake 23 cut and rake got load hay - 159 - 24 town got 10 bus wheat 4 55 Paid 2 40 owe 2 15 Bertie got load hay got little more hay PM 25 Plow AM cut little rake little & draw in ¼ jag PM 26 electric storm in the night Plow AM cut, rake and draw in load hay 27 very windy rake hay and disc 28 Bertie over to Cummings Mr & Mrs Forbes here eve rain 29 Plow all day rain eve Marg to school dance Bred B. 30 Bertie make stone b(oat) rain very little plow Marg stay in town all night everybody but me to picnic July 1 rain A M clean out tool shed Plow PM Bertie sharop cultivator points 2 plow AM hot Margaret to town mail 3 plow am got load hay pm rain evening 4 pick stones 2 teams a m Bertie rake P M Allen I town 5 I rode Maud to McCagues Marg at Forbes Bertie at Shields 6 I pick stones A M Bertie cut hay draw in 2 loads P M 7 rain got 1 load am cultivate potatoes a m rake p m Isa and I pick pail berries 8 got pail berries pick stones P M cut hay hot dry 9 put 4 loads in barn hot and dry 10 Got 2 pails berries A M and 2 loads hay P M Total about 14 loads 11 Bertie and I town P M rain little clean stable A M 12 Pat here for dinner Jorys for tea hot and dry 13 Bertie plow Isa Jean and I got berries hot and dry 14 Bertie plow we got pail berries I went to town P M Andrews out evening Rain very little evening 15 Isa and I got 3 pails berries at Karns Bertie plow hot and dry 16 Bertie cultivate I fix fence 17 Bertie cultivate I clean calf pen took cream town got 49 lbs flour 18 cultivate I clean calf pen took crem town got sack oats 19 Shut up Abbys calf last night 20 Bert help Jory unload flour I plow Bertie stay in 21 Plow all day Bertie in town 22 Bertie finish plowing A M I town disc P M I clean hen house 23 Bertie town today I fix stable 24 all but Bertie to Vermilion Fair dinner at Jorys lunch on grounds 25 Fix fence A M Bertie to town to fair P M 26 Over to Bill Barrs windy Beauty bull calf 27 very hot dry Bertie work in town I disc 28 Bertie cut hay I fix stable - 160 - 29 Margaret I town Bertie cut hay Kill Abby’s calf at night 30 rake little A M Mrs Gory got 26 lb veal @ 6 1.56 Bertie town on bike P M 31 Bertie work in town today I hoe rheburb (rhubarb) and help wash August 1 Allen and I took cream to town I got Jean She went in 30th 2 Bred Maud Camerons here Bertie rode bike to town Answer Harrys letter 3 Took cream to town and took Renfrew separator back Got 49 lbs flour 4 Pick berries Allie help Nellies No 2 calf 5 Took Allie town she went home Carns got disc 6 Got Davies rack and got ½ load hay 7 Got load hay Bertie quit elevator got 2nd load A M 8 Got load hay and took cream to town P M Map inserts – Canada 9 very hot and very dry not much crop here this year 10 Got ½ load hay and took Davies rack home got load dry wood S(oldier) S(ettlement) B(oard) 11 Town got sack wheat and 50 lbs (illegible) 12 fix at binder bred Nellie Isa and Jean at Forbes 13 Bertie town Dentist Helen Forbes here fix at binder rain at night 14 rain all day the best rain this year Bertie and Pat town 15 I took cream town AM Bertie bike in P M got some spokes 16 Isa Margaret and Jean over to Cummings Bertie at Shields I over try Min at fair grounds 17 Start cut wheat P M very poor crop 18 cut wheat I stooked a days cutting in one hour 19 cut wht 20 finished 30 acres at noon I finished stooking it used about 15 lbs twine 21 cut on east side I stooked one days cutting in 2 hours 22 rain little last night Marg and I town Bertie rode in evening 23 Took Maud Sandburns 2nd time bred Daisy 24 Finished cutting wheat P M I stoked 25 Finished stook A M Bertie raked 26 Allen and I pick stones A M Bertie start to thresh Bred Min P M 27 Marg Allen and I town Isa wash I got 4 gas ½ oil 1 gal coal oil thresh at Camerons 28 thresh at Camerons 29 thresh at Camerons Isa Jean and I town evening Bertie home eve 30 drove June and Lizzie up to Twinnings Bertie home 31 disc on east ½ - 161 - September 1 took kids town sold calf $5.35 11 lbs 4 ½ (or nearly) 2 disc on east ¼ 3 fix fence on S.S.B. place 4 went town with truck and home A M finished threshing 169 bus wheat at 69 cents bushel 5 Isa Allen and I town sold 6 chickens 2 00 Bertie came home 6 Pat Calvin and Robbie and Helen Forbes here Bertie and Calvin went Camerons 7 took cream and 46 bus wheat town 8 took ___ bus wheat town settled with SSB also paid 11.75 for threshing 9 windy windy draw in 3 loads rakings 10 I fix at barn Bertie cultivate on east ¼ 11 Vesta help us move granary Bertie help cultivate Dr Cowan here sold him 8 chickens 12 cold and windy rain very little Isa and I to Armstrongs sale 13 cold and windy took June Minn and Maud to Twinnings 14 Bertie Margaret and Jean to school I disc very windy and cold 15 Bertie Margaret and Jean to school I cut little wood cold wind 16 Dug spuds bred Maud to black lost 1 duck 17 Disc chopp 18 Disc 19 Town saw little wood got 10 gals gas chopp 20 took Min Twinings 2nd time Jories out and their two brothers Calvin and Peter here 21 disc AM town PM Marg and Jean drove Forbes buggy school Bert Rode Maud 22 disc finish the 10 acres S E corner Disc on south end 3 to school 23 Disc south end A M Plow SE corner P M 3 to school 24 Plow S E corner Lost turkey 22nd Jean stayed at Jorys all night 25 Bertie to Lloydminster Isa and I town Marg home 26 colt got 2 loads wood and cut one 27 took June to J B Sandburns 28 disc all to school 29 clean pig pen rain some a m disc p m all school 30 got Cummings drag and drag all school October 1 traded 10 bus wheat for 10 bus fall rye cold all to school but Allen 2 got load dry wood and fix pig pen little 3 chopp little and saw some wood 4 drove Minn to town single got 2 cream cans 5 Disc A M got load hay Cameron 6 No 4 lost calf last night disc - 162 - 7 disc little got load clay to plaster hen house Greg out 8 I disc P M Help Mike plaster hen house 9 disc A M seed 5 acres rye P M Kids town dance eve 10 chopp some wheat got load wood took Daisy to Jorys eve 11 rode Maud over to McHague Peter out 12 holiday cut wood 13 Start to plow Gang Broke share old sow 12 pigs 14 plow single 3 horses 15 plow single 3 horse 16 sold 3 pigs 885 lbs = 61 10 Os $60 on rent 17 Hennessy drove Dan single on lines Bertie and I fix fence & chopp Isa in town Doctor 18 Hennessy drove Dan Bertie away the rest home 19 Plow all day cold sow little eve 20 Plow cold snow little night 21 Cold little snow last night Left cows in stable night first time 22 fix barn door cut little wood got barrel water clean stable cold 23 took Jorys chickens town Cummings all here 24 got 2 loads wood old snow Pat got 180 lbs spuds freight frozen for us 25 Harry Gates got Molly No 4 26 clean stable got 2 loads wood 27 Fix barn and hen house went to sale with Cameron nice day 28 Disc A.M. Clean stable P M 29 clean stable fix at buggy got load wood colder today 30 snow sold 1 pig 190 lb at 62 cents $11.78 Got 100 flour 4.66 ? 31 cold fix little at barn November 1 cold clear Bertie over to Cummings 2 cold clear all to school 3 snowing little got 1st pullet egg 4 used sleigh first time got load green wood 5 got second pullet eg got 3 egs, two new ones 6 Help wash 7 1 egg Got Cummings saw dinner at Cummings Isa and I drove Min town Bert chopp 8 2 egs Allen Margaret & Bert over to Cummings I up to Manville to see Shetland 9 2 egs town got cutter M H separator and meat meal grand 8th and 9th 10 4 egs got a black calf Cummings grand 11 2 egs cut little wood fix little at buggy 12 5 egs cut little wood kill black bull Pat took Jean school Bert took saw Shields - 163 - 13 fix at buggy kill bull (lucky it wasn’t a cat) 14 fix buggy and cutter Bertie in town this evening 15 5 egs Grand day fix little at buggy and cutter Bertie Camerons Marg Cummings Pat 16 3 egs grand day clean stable cut load wood Marg and Jean took our buggy school 17 5 egs nice day 1 load wood broke reach 18 4 egs 1 double Isa Allen and I took duck and turkey and rooster to Cummings to trade 19 5 egs grand Isa went town with kids 20 6 egs nice colder Bertie went to dance tonight with Davie 21 6 egs 2 loads dry wood Isa and Jean to town twins birthday 22 6 egs nice Jorys here for dinner brought Jean home from party Bertie to Panters and skating 23 5 egs all to school nice got load dry wood north of lake 24 8 egs Webb here eve got load dry wood Isa went town with girls home with Pat, Ruby 25 5 egs Hans Myers here from Vegreville nice help Isa wsh 26 8 egs traded Nellies colt with Hans Myers, Vegreville for bull calf Grand 27 8 egs Grand Allen and I town No 7 calf Bert skating river eve 28 10 egs Isa took Irene Jory town she stayed here all night Bertie town eve 29 11 egs snow little some colder 30 12 egs clear got load wood December 1 11 egs 1 load dry wood rain and snow all P M 2 16 egs snowing took Marg school P M Jean home Bertie rode bicycle roads ice 3 13 egs cold Bertie home all day Marg in town all night Jean home 4 7 egs all town to school concert but Allen and I 5 18 egs cold Davie help kill old sow Bertie town tonight all horses in 6 18 egs half frozen Cold SE wind all home used tank heater black cow in stable 7 15 egs nice all to school in buggy 8 18 eggs Isa and I and Allen to town sleigh the kids school in buggy 9 16 egs Marg home sick I put shoes on Mins front feet colder today 10 8 eggs Isa took Jean to school A M Marg sick sold 7 roosters 11 8 egs nice I got gobbler at Cummings kids school put pigs in log stable 12 11 egs grand day got Davies saw and cut little wood put barrel water in Ice wells 13 13 egs Mr and Mrs Cameron here Bertie at Cummings nice day 14 10 eggs grand saw little wood Help Davie kill 2 pigs all horses out 15 15 egs nice day got load green wood all horses out 16 182 eggs December to date 13 egs grand went town with Davie AM Kids school 17 22 egs nice day got load green wood 18 15 egs tested cows TB grand day all to Christmas tree but me - 164 - 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 20 eggs nice out cut some wood and chop some wheat 23 egs nice Bertie over to Camerons 17 egs nice got load dry wood 20 egs finished testing cows all O K went to Islay nice day 27 egs colder school closed at noon today Marg stayed for dance 22 egs Isa Allen and I town 100 flour 3 85 colder snow little last eve 24 egs nice Marg and Jean to Camerons Bertie at Cummings 28 egs about zero Isa Allen and I at Cummings for dinner 26 egs nice Isa and Jean walk up to Camerons everyone else home 24 egs colder Isa took cream to town Faith calve got load straw at Calvins 27 egs cold got load straw at Calvins Bertie got first weasle shot at a coyote 22 egs cold got load straw at Calvins 25 egs about 10 below I took cream town 6 doz egs at 20 cents = 1 20 cows made 22.19 in December and we sold or got 573 egs in December 47 doz ¾ at about 20 cents = $11.25 Here so ended the diary of the year 1936. - 165 - 1938 January 1 Bertie took 10 gal milk to Hartley 1.60 20 above nice 2 10 gals milk and took Bertie in to catch bus He went back to Normal Nice day roads icy 3 Jean and Marg school took 10 gals milk 1 dead sheep 4 10 gals milk nice 5 10 gals milk 30 above 6 10 gals milk grand 7 10 gals milk grand Attfield car stuck in ditch 8 No milk got 540 coal $1.25 10 bus oats 3.70 gal gas 50 cents and 2 oil 69 cents 9 10 gals milk Margaret took it and Justina Weans she came out Friday eve nice 10 10 gals milk Marg and Jean school I got load straw at Attfields turn colder 11 10 gals milk school 10 above zero cow fat Jan 10 3.9 also 35 bus rye clean Clean ice well 12 (No Entry) 13 sold 10 gals milk 1 pig 240 lbs 1.35 = 16.53 1340 coal = 2.80 300 bran 3.30 10 gals gas $2.68 14 10 gals milk nice sold pig 230 lbs 7.35 - $17 00 10 gal coal oil 2.38 15 10 milk Margaret took it got tooth filled box apples 1.40 Got load wheat straw Hasnook & 300 lbs oats 4 00 snow 16 10 gals milk Margaret took it in Jack here dinner and tea Isa Jean and Allen Camerons P M 10 above 17 8 gals milk town chopped little oats 18 9 gals milk took sow to Irving Bells about zero got load of wood 19 3rd load straw 50 cents Went with Forbes to Shields 20 nice day 9 gala milk Dr Cowan tested cows evening & had supper here Isa and Allen 21 grand got 4th load straw 8 gals milk 22 10 gals milk Marg took it I went team got 13 ½ bus oats 2 00 Bran total 7.70 oats 37 ½ Bran 1.10 nice day 23 9 gals milk nice over to Calvins got 2 gals milk Calvin 24 10 gals milk colder about zero finished testing cows 25 9 gals milk 1 load straw nice 26 Got 5 gals milk Calvin 20 above 27 10 gals milk load straw 28 5 gals milk took in last pig got some coal colder 29 30 below 10 gals milk Margaret took it 30 778 milk 5 gals milk Calvin took it in cold I got load straw Carns 31 9 gals milk 36 below Jean home Marg went to school took milk $40.81 milk in January - 166 - February 1 5 gals milk got load straw Hasnook cold 2 5 gals milk got wood & load straw Paid Davie Shields for two loads got one 3 5 gals milk town got 2070 lbs coal $5 00 cold about 10 below snow little 4 5 gals milk cold got jag green wood Forbes got his 5th sheep Robinson sent ton hay $10 00 5 5 gals milk Calvin took it Magaret stayed with Justeena Weens 2 men had dinner here load straw 6 5 gals milk Calvin took it in 4 below zero Margaret went with Calvin and came home with him today snow 7 9 gals milk cold about 20 below 8 5 gals milk got load straw from Davie cold 9 5 gals milk cold 10 5 gals milk snow like fun about zero Jean home all week 11 5 gals milk 14 below Jean and Margaret school load straw Karns 12 5 gals milk cold Calvin took it in I town got 400 shorts 2 00 bran 6 05 snow 13 5 gals milk Calvin took it got jag wood S S B Calvin took Cummings milk sleigh today no cars 14 4 gals milk Calvin took it Jean and Marg school got load straw Carn’s cold Allen at Cummings 15 4 gals milk Margaret and jean took it 38 below got 1.40 16 4 gals milk Marg and jean school got load straw Carns 30 below this morn 17 No milk all home nice day Maud colic in stable all night got few sticks green wood 18 zero 5 gals milk Margaret and Jean took it + 5 gals for Calvin 19 town Min no milk got 1.50 from Hartley sent Bert 2 00 10 above zero P M 20 about 10 below this morning East wind 21 about zero got load straw kids school 22 grand day 38 above kids school 23 Pair lambs grand 30 above sent little cream straw Karns 24 40 above SW wind thawing fast hens out 25 grand 40 above got 970 lbs coal 2 20 200 lbs hind quarter beef 10 00 26 grand Isa and Allen town got load dry wood and load straw Karns total 18 loads straw 27 grand put cows and horses over on SSB some barley ground got 1 egg 28 got load straw Davie paid up to date Allen started school 2 eggs March 1 Nice Allen and girls school got load straw Davie owe 50 cents 5 egs 1 live lamb and 1 dead one 2nd ewe 2 Allen and girls school colder cows out saw little wood buck saw 4 egs 3 7 eggs about 6 degrees frost got jag wood all at school - 167 - 4 17 eggs about 4 degrees frost oxford ewe 1 lamb and 1 died 3 living now Allen school all week 5 19 white eggs 1 brown another lamb came and went 56 eggs this week got 22 cents Friday 1 ½ doz 6 zero this morning 25 egs 2 brown ones 7 got load straw Cameron and 12 bus oats F. Cameron 26 eggs 3 doz town 60 cents 8 23 eggs 4 of them red 3 doz town 60 cents got load green wood Rawleigh man here not to hot 9 22 egs 2 doz town Shields here cut 3 jags wood 14 above morning thaw little P M 10 1 dozen eggs town I went with sleigh traded pump jack for mandrel 11 24 egs pair lambs Isa went town with Davie on (probably “one”) load wood .29 egs 40 above Justeena came out eve nd 12 2 load straw Camerons pair lambs saw gopher 13 30 egs Jack and his mother here in car & Mr and Mrs McGinniss grand day 14 6 ½ doz eggs town grand got 3rd load straw Cameron left three cows and bull out 24 egs 15 took buggy to town school today pair lambs evening turn Maud and colt out 35 egs 16 got small jag green wood 1 lamb school buggy 17 31 egs nice about 40 above split little wood 18 about 30 egs got load dry wood 36 above Aarnos out PM buggy school 4 days 19 36 eggs got load wood Isa Jean and Allen at Cummings 20 Isa Jean Allen Margaret over to Risbacks nice 21 snow little last night cut little poles for wood sheep all out (Single lamb 21 died 22 1 lamb 14 pair lambs 26 one died 29 – Summary of Fun With Sheep) 22 sheep out got the load wood cut yesterday clean 2 loads sheep manuer out of hen house 23 the ewe that had dead lamb yesterday died got 5th load wood 24 got load wood once all night 25 Prince June and all the cows out 25 Got load wood Kids home Margaret had boil Isa got battery Cummings 26 town Min pair lambs evening everything out all night 27 Isa Allen and Jean Attfields Margaret home nice 28 nice dig 2 post holes got horses in start to harrow four lambs 15 lambs from 13 ewes 29 snow zero North wind 2 lambs died left 7 cows in tonight left sheep in all day 30 Snow and blow this has been a terrible storm let sheep out to feed pair lambs eve 31 clear up PM got load straw PM Camerons 1 dead lamb in hen house April 1 fanny had full calf at noon got load straw Camerons Marg town cattle feed 2 nice got one load straw Camerons used sleigh 3 Pat came with car and took Margaret to Risbacks to party McGinnis here looked at Rose - 168 - 4 all school buggy 4 deg’s frost at noon 5 16 degrees above this morning school, buggy, pair of lambs 6 warmer snow little all school 7 clean stable and take last load sheep manuer out of hen house 8 1 load sheep manuer out of sheep pen 50 above all school 9 very warm town PM waggon roads fierce 10 all home Windy Wagner cow the 11th all the horses out 11 Margaret school & Jean Allen sick cold 12 Drove Bill and prince Hillchucks nice Allen home cold 13 drag on east ¼ Jean & Marg school Allen home with cold 14 drag on SSB Isa took Jean and Allen town PM Jack brought Bertie out tonight bred cow Davie 15 Bertie and I fix sheep fence 16 town got 150 flower 100 salt axle grease gopher poison battery 17 nice day Bertie at Cummings tea fix little sheep fence 18 disc all day east ¼ four horses very windy some snow squals 19 got load oat straw Hope 1 00 AM disc PM windy Isa town Min bought 35 bushels rye 20 Disc cold rode Dan got seed from Cunday 21st 21 disc AM Bertie disc PM used Maud I took Bill and Lizzy town 22 bushels rye and 15 oats 22 disc cold Mr Robinson out noon snow night 23 snow Bertie and Marg town Min snow cold 24 Over to Iring Bells got 28 bus Regal barley Jack here Bertie Camerons Pat Eve 25 Marg and Allen town school Bertie drove Lizzy up to King Edward school disc cold 26 disc not so cold one lamb at noon 27 Disc nice 28 Disc nice pick stones AM & start to disc cross ways 29 Disc cross ways Bertie came home tonight 30 Fix Calvins line AM Disc PM Isa Bertie and Jean to town car PM May 1 took Bertie town to go Edmonton nice Mr Carns here eve bus left at 7 20 eve 2 raining this morning saw a lot all day ground very wet sheep out since noon 3 Marg and Jean school fix fence AM Disc garden and clean stable 1 lamb faith calf 4 pair lambs disc cold and rain shower Marg and Jean school Allen cold 5 cold disc 5 horses Allen home Jean stayed all night with her teacher 6 no school Isa Jean and Allen went at noon to a festival cold disc Cowan here 7 Cold snowing 3 lambs this morning Marg went to Weins town Davie 8 2 single lambs Edna H. calf Jack here I fix fence all day 9 town got 35 bus oats and 15 bus rye clean stable AM Wetaskiwin H calf - 169 - 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 calf this morning (see 9) disc Jersey bull calf last night disc Mr and Mrs Cameron here evening pigs last night finished discing on east 1/4 noon Bred Min to Dan rain little P M very windy land blow like fun plant potatoes laid on 1 pig Isa and Jean town I cultivate 4 horses east of house fix little garden fence Margaret away PM robinson and Gwen here all school Plant potatoes AM got Karns drill PM seeded 11 acres rye windy Kids school Jean stayed to party I seeded 7 acres rye AM seeded 5 acres rye PM total 23 acres rye finished seeded 9 acres barley nice day occenton few drops morning east wind morning west wind afternoon 20 seeded 3 acres barley am total 12 acres east ¼ cultivate P M 21 Cultivate AM Isa town 22 got 55 bus wht Cameron 1.12 bus Jack here saw wood Wetaskiwin gave 58 lbs 23 Seeded 9 ½ acres West Too Karns drill home Cultivate P M Edna gave 60 lbs milk 24 cultivate 4 horses all home 25 disc 6 horses Daisy H. calf 2 lambs 7 with long tails 26 disc Clarence came out at noon 2 more lambs 9 with long tails 27 disc hot a m windy p m bred mare for N Tucker sorrel Clarence fix fence 28 Disc AM Isa and I town Min p m Clarence went eve we got calf meal rain shower last night 29 Mr and Mrs Webe and tailer & Jack am Clarence came back tonight 30 Plow on this place 5 acres oat ground Clarence fix fence all school 31 plow am got drill and seed 4 acres wht SSB east side June 1 seed 12 acres wht SSB 1 lamb Norman tucker got Dan a m 2 seeded 12 acres wht SSB total 24 acres wht SSB got 2 lbs bees 3 Norman Tucker brought Dan back took Carns drill back and pick stones Justin brought kids home from school 4 Margaret went back to meet Bertie Isa and Bertie town p m Min 5 Jack here Bertie Cummings p m Norman Tucker brought mare and colt here Sold Fannie to Weise 6 got Karns drill seeded 6 acres rye and 3 barley SSB 7 plow SSB 1 lamb bred Forbes mare she got in our field 8 Plow SSB very windy a m rain fix harness P M 9 Plow got 100 lbs Sweet Clover seed 10 plow bred 3 yr old sorrel colt N Tucker the 11th 11 plow a.m. town got 30 bus oats Jory repairs binder $6.94 - 170 - 12 page map insert Back to Mexico and the Philippines 12 Cut 4 colts for Mike Illchuck very hot 13 Nellie h. calf seed 4 acres barley SSB nice finished plowing seed 1 acre barley & 6 acres oats SSB 14 north and west side of SSB very dry Isa town Shields Kids home Min very lame 15 Plow very dry and hot Bertie teded 2/3 day 16 Margaret rode Maud town exams I plow Bertie took Jean and Allen Isa got them 17 Bertie took Jean and Allen to school car I plow Tucker here 18 finished plowing A M fixed Calvins line fence P M Isa town 19 All but Margaret to Hendersons dinner and supper Jack came and stayed with Margaret 20 pick stones AM cultivate P M Isa town for Allen Jean stayed in 21 pick stones AM cultivate PM 22 pick stones a m drag p m Isa town p m to Allens mothers day 23 pick stones SSB a m cultivate p m 24 Bertie took kids to school a m Isa went after them Bertie took spelling exam shear 39 sheep 25 finish sheep cut lambs seed 10 acres oats and sweet clover Shields took cream 10 cents 26 Spitko cow 45 left rain very little Jack here Bertie Camerons ball game 27 took sow to Bells Isa town for Jean and Allen rain little more 28 fix fence and pick stones Bertie teach King Edward Pat cow Jean stayed at Jorys Isa got Allen 29 got sow at Irvings rain Bertie looking for school Isa took Allen school got Jean 30 Bertie cut hay I cultivate potatoes AM all to Indian Lake school picnic I cultivate spuds July 1 I fix lane Vince Pt and Bertie fix line fence Spitko cow 2 Jack and Margaret away got first little bit hay Isa took cream straighten plow beam Bert town eve 3 rain little yesterday afternoon last night and a nice lot today all home 4 plow disc gang in sheep field rain little Isa took cream town and home 5 saw some wood draw some manure Shields took cream 10 cents 6 Plow disc plow Isa took cream town All to Chatsworth picnic P M Bred Karns mare Bred Jorys heiffer 7 Plow disc plow very hot Roy took cream town 8 plow hot Mr and Mr Collins out rain nice shower evening 9 finished pig yard disc plow Isa took cream Bertie town Willie Carson dinner eve 10 Margaret rode Maud over to see Jack 11 rain little last night disc pig yard kill fannies calf veal 3 ½ months old 12 finished pig yard got 14 bush oats Mrs Talford 5 40 Bertie in town playing ball - 171 - 13 seed 5 ½ acres oats 8 ½ bushels Margaret took cream Isa Jean and I got pail berries Karns pm 14 Bertie fix fence I town to bee day at College 15 I took cream and got new sickle stone and piece for plow welded 16 Ruby Cummings married Isa took cream we got load hay nice sold faiths bull to Moses 8.00 17 Jack Margaret and Bert to Hendersons P M I took Faiths bull calf to Moses 8 00 P M 18 Isa Jean and Allen went to Edmonton on bus Margaret took them in sold Ford $39 00 19 Bertie took cream I start to plow SE corner SSB I got 50 lbs flower Robin Hood 20 Plow hot and dry Bertie took cream 21 Plow used disc plow very hot and dry Bertie took cream 22 Plow Bertie took cream and brought Jean home from Edmonton 23 Jack here warm bred Daisy second time 24 Jack here nice day Bertie home all day 25 Bertie took cream I finish plowing 15 acres SE corner 6 days rain nice shower 26 Bertie took cream got a school and brought Isa and Allen home from Edmonton cut hay PM 27 Bertie cut hay I fix sheep fence 28 took Jean town she went to fare Willie Carson come out here 29 Jack took Bertie and Margaret fare I rake nice and warm 30 got 2 jags hay Bertie cut little Isa took cream Margaret still at fair 31 Nice day Bertie up to Camerons eve & at Pats AM Willie Carson went today August 1 cut wood AM rake hay PM Bertie cut hay PM June lost her colt eve 2 left for Kelliher for truck got ride to Saskatoon got there about 10 eve 3 left Saskatoon at 5 to 6 eve by train fare 4 35 4 got a ride out with W Rogers and had dinner at Aamodts 5 put tires on car and pump them up and drove team over to Jacks 6 Took Hans to West Bend and got gas then took Dad and Gonnie to Maggies Notes at top of page: 463 miles from our house at Vermilion to Gonnys at Kelliher Bull out bred Davies cow 7 Left for Saskatoon about 10 o clock got to Saskatoon at 6 30 used 1 tank of gas 164 miles via foam Lake 8 left Saskatoon about 10 a m got out home about 1 at night rained some about all the way 9 Isa and I took crem to town with truck got 100 twine Jory twins and ran 10 fix little on binder 11 town got binder knife welded took wool in 217 lbs and Jory twins cut P M 12 Cut barley AM finish cutting barley on Nix place 13 Bertie and I town truck stook barley PM rain evening and Sunday morning - 172 - 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Nellie had a mare colt Aug 5 Bred her again Aug 14 to Illchucks horse Mr and Mrs Jory brought out 17 lbs blue berries @ 119 per – 1.87 rain evening I painted truck Bert cut hay kill Bessys calf eve Helen and Bob here supper cow Davie rain Isa Allen and I took cream got 20 gals gas Bertie cut hay I stook barley PM rain last night & until noon. George took sheep out noon rain again fix fence Isa sick Margaret and I took cream Bertie stook barley and rake hay I scattered some hay rain nearly all day Jack here George herd sheep frost last night took cream to town got jag wood Frost last night turn hay AM cut wht PM rain Isa and I took cream town Cut rye PM used 8 lbs twine finished this wht used 40 lbs twine to date Bertie truck Cummings eve stack 6 jags poor hay in field Bertie went to Clemore to a party eve stack one jag AM took crem and stack 2 loads PM Bertie and Marg town eve rain little AM Took Bertie to fidality school PM Isa at Camerons (The school was Fidelity school which celebrated its 100th birthday in 2008; Premier Ed Stelmach present) 29 took cream and Margaret to try exams she stayed all night 30 stock 1 load rye hay I think Maud lost coalt 31 98 flour 3 10 AM stack 1 load PM September 1 stack 1 load AM 1 load PM bred blue roan cow Davie 2 stack 2 loads hay very hot Attfields got rake 3 stack 1 load and saw little wood AM put 2 in the barn Isa and Bertie took cream 4 Jack and Margaret took Bertie to school Vera Henderson 5 cut little wht on SSB 15 acres east side 6 took kids school and back AM cut wht PM 7 Isa took Jean and Allen to school a m and got them p m I cut wht rye and barley PM 8 took kids to school and took bessy $30 00 sold 2 lambs Davie 193 lbs $10 60 rain 1.0 inch 9 town school fair no fare bred cow Davie stook wht p m 10 Isa Jean and I town and up to Hendersons got Shetland 3 years old for Allen Margaret stook 11 Jack over PM little while Bertie home yesterday few minutes I didn’t see Lizzy today she brought her first colt a mare home this AM 12 cut today used Nellie Isa took kids town school 13 cut grand day Isa took kids to school and got them 14 cut little very warm Bertie came home today and got truck to take his kids to school fair Allen Jean and Isa to fair I stook 15 (continued above entry) 16 Margaret took kids school Bertie came home in truck - 173 - 17 Bertie went to school P M on bike stack load hay Isa kids I town truck PM 18 took Lizzy over to Burrows horse 19 Isa and I took Allen school Jean rode and brought Allen home 20 stack last load hay clean stable and cellar very hot and dry 21 sold 2 lambs to Davie 22 sold 75 sheaves to Davie cut a little 23 start to thresh about 9 oclock 24 finished threshing AM Margaret went town with Jack 25 Margaret and Jack came home evening C Robinson here PM 26 got little wood Jean sick kids home 27 took kids school Min sick got vet cut Dan took sheep to sale Armstrong 28 took kids school and got them dug spuds sheep went all but lambs 29 dug spuds great crop 30 chop some more and took 25 lambs town for Robinson Jean stayed in town all night October 1 Karn got disc Bertie came home Isa and I town got Jean Bertie and Marg and Jack town 2 Forbes got water here cut little wood 3 sold 40 bus wht at 50 cents a bushel got 100 lbs flower 20 lbs R oats 4 cut oats rim dug some spuds 5 Pat took 108 bus wheat to town to pay for threshing 6 Bertie went Manville clean stable 7 cut oats nice and windy Bertie came home at night 8 Isa and I town 2 times today sold 100 oat sheaves 2 25 9 Willie Carson came today Jack took Bertie up to School 10 Fence hay stack Willie help AM Isa and Allen went to Kelliher last night 11 start plow A M rain Jean rode Min town school 12 plow PM finished garden all but turnips 13 Webb here town AM got lame back 14 got 2 jags wood 15 Mr and Mrs Henderson here Jean and I town a m Marg and Lewis town evening 16 cut little wood cold wind about 31 degrees frost last night 17 Forbes took fence line stook very little took cream town and about 60 pumpkins 18 took calf to town for Vanwagen(ingen) 2 lambs Davie 76 lbs each @51/2 lb = 8 35 Margaret town with me 19 stook Davie got pig 128 and raffle Sent 8 00 Brantford to rig Beauty calf 20 Ken Attfield and Davie Shields stoked oats Ken plowed PM lost sheep 21 Marg and Lewis at Shields eve old sow 8 pigs last night Ken plowed I fixed fence 22 plow Bertie home town last evening & Marg and Jack to town tonight kill pig - 174 - 23 Bertie and Marg to town Lewis and Ken home I took Bertie to school 24 Ken drag I took in SS Board wheat got 200 of flour Jory 2 loads green feed SSB 25 Sold Davie 2 lambs and a calf put in 22 loads green feed SSB 26 put in 2 loads oats Nix place AM 2 load oats PM 27 Got Davie and put in 3 loads oats AM & PM Nix place total 12 loads 28 John drag AM and seed fall rye PM I town 29 seeded total 8 acres fall rye I took wheat to town for Nix got Isa and Allen 30 Margaret and Jack, Ken and Lewis town last night 31 Took Jean town and left her for Halloween November 1 snow all day 2 stack last 2 loads green feed and final stack 3 fix shed snowing 4 sold lamb Davie 82 lbs 4 10 got Jean and Bertie took ½ lamb Robinson Ferguson got balance of Robinson 4 head 5 Bertie got 20 gals gasoline He and I went Manville Lewis and Ken quit Marg over to Jacks all night 6 took Bertie to school nice turn ram out 7 cut little wood got pedigree for beauty and calf 8 took cream town and bag of spuds Jean rode to school 9 (No Entry) 10 Jean home cold 11 20 above zero cut little dry wood and pump engine 12 Davie Shields married Isa and I town truck cold 13 Jack here cold and snow little 14 took Jean to Sinclairs and brought Justina Weins out used chains on hill zero 15 nice today all over to see Davies new wife & got load dry wood from Davie 16 take two young sows to Cummings boar the fat one had two rings in right ear 1 got 50 pails rye and 50 pails barley chopped at Davies 17 clean stable and pump water knit 5 pairs churn and wash socks 18 rain took Justina and Margaret town and left them brought Jean home 19 sold 100 lbs turnips 1 00 50 lbs parsnips 1 00 Stephens and got jag dry wood SSB place 20 nice day Pat in a minute Bred 3rd young sow at Cummings 21 took Jean town got 930 lbs coal 1 85 Jack brought Margaret home took pig Cummings the largest of the 3 young ones 22 (No Entry) 23 nice solder gas tank on pumping engine saw little wood Forbes here looking horses 24 (No Entry) - 175 - 25 Isa Allen and I to Jeans school only I didn’t go to the school took 2 little pigs to Burrow 26 got load dry wood SSB AM Jack came and got Margaret got bed at Jorys for Allen 27 Jack took Isa and Margaret up to see Bertie he away 28 grand day Isa and I took Jean school shut up little pigs to wean 29 trouble with pump engine 30 got load dry wood on east ¼ P M grand day 2 eggs December 1 took old sow to Cummings that makes 4 sows bred grand day 2 Margaret and I town got Jean 3 Bertie got chance ride home took truck to Manville dance got back this morning and went town and Manville and brought Jack and girl home for supper then took them town picture show 4 I saw wood yesterday Jack took Bertie school 5 Isa and I took Jean town grand day 6 got 2 loads dry wood then over to Spitkos try trade rooster 7 got 2 loads dry brush north of lake pump with engine 8 got 2 loads dry brush north of lake grand day pump engine 9 Isa and I and Allen got Jean windy snow little eve got 15 gals gas took 1 pig town 10 Davie and I took 2 pigs three weigh 620 got 52.22 got 2000 coal Jack got Margaret 11 nice day 12 nice day took Jean to school Jack brought Margaret home 13 Jack came over at noon and help saw little wood had a party here for Alumin(umware) 14 Jack stay all night and help saw nice day 15 Isa and I took Mrs Camerons plates home nice day 16 Isa Allen and I got Jean tied colts up to wean 17 took rack off waggon put it on sleigh got some hay Jack took Margaret home this AM 18 nice day Jack brought Margaret home we got a turkey Mrs. Shields 19 nice Isa and I took jean to school 20 nice got jag hay east ¼ got a turkey Mrs. Shields 21 nice got jag wood mostly green 22 nice 23 Isa Allen and I town got Bertie he bought a new radio had dinner at Sinclairs 24 little colder got load hay Bertie town PM truck 25 terrible storm last night and cold Jack here for dinner all home 26 cold and clear got load hay 27 40 below clear all home 28 50 below clear calm 29 50 below clear calm - 176 - 30 about 10 below Bertie went to Manville with truck and back at 3 in the morning 31 20 below Isa town with Davie Bertie went with Pat (Two Pages of Memoranda original written in columns for ease of adding) Jan 8th spent $6.25 Jan 13th pig 240 lbs @ 7.35 cents $16.53 Jan 13th 10 gals gas $2.68 Jan 13th Coal $2.80 Jan 13th 3 bran @ 1.10 $3.30 gal oil .85 Jan 14th Pig 230 lbs @ 7.35 cents $17.00 (Values of pigs don’t compute) th 14 box apples 1.43 50 lbs salt .89 cheese .47 Total $2.74 14th coal oil 10 gals 2.38 tax .70 (29%) gas 10 gals 1.93 tax .70 (36%) Total 5.71 Single Tree for cutter 1.00 Horse medicine 1.65 April 14th Sold Rose $40.00 Ledger plates, binder 1.44 Binder knife, Macleods – 3.05 Wool sacks 1.20 Blacksmith coal 1.50 Dry Kill 3.90 (Probably Dri-Kill used to kill lice on chickens) (Various other purchases were noted) Here so ended the diary of the year 1938. - 177 - 1939 January 1 the summer fallow is 230 rods long, the stubble 270 (Notes on space left until diary arrived on January 13) 2 250 acres broke on Fentons place 3 (No Entry) 4 (No Entry) 5 Kill Ram 6 got Jean truck nice day 7 (No Entry) 8 Jack took Jean to school 9 , 10 (No Entries) 11 Bred cow for Pat he got 35 bus rye I owed him Clean ice well 12 drove Shetland on cutter 13 got this book today burnt out a connection rod in truck (Friday the 13th) 14 Jack got Margaret and took her home nice day 15 Jack brought Margaret home and took Jean school 16 nice got load hay east ¼ 17 nice got jag dry wood 18 Grand day Margaret and I saw wood 19 got jag dry wood 20 Isa and I town team got 110 flour 2.70 29 lbs oats .85 = 3.55 21 drifting fierce cold 20 below 22 Isa and Allen took Jean town with milk Jack here car 20 above 23 nice tried to saw but couldn’t start engine 24 my birthday nice day 25 got little dry wood 26 got jag dry wood 27 Isa went for Jean colder 28 Bred cow for Fred Attfield colder about 10 above 29 Davie had cow here Isa took Jean school Allen went for ride Jack here car eve 30 got jag hay at stack 31 cut some wood buck saw around zero or colder February 1 cold 20 below 2 40 below Margaret went up for Bertie the 3rd but he didn’t come with her 3 16 below Bertie and Winnie walked out from town tonight Rawley man stay all night - 178 - 4 34 below cut little wood Bertie and Winnie and Isa went town Davie got 15 gallons gas took battery to charge 5 28 below Jack was here in car for supper 6 28 below 7 42 below 8 48 below got jag hay east ¼ 9 34 below 39 below Calgary Ram lamb A.M. 10 48 below Attfields got out mail and battery 11 18 below turn colder got jag hay east ¼ 39 below evening East wind Isa sick bed 12 24 below snow 13 14 below Margaret took Jean school I cut little wood engine 14 44 below 15 4 above windy drift quite a bit cut wood engine 16 10 above zero 17 32 above rain 12 o clock last night Isa got Jean Karns here got hay east 1/3 18 6 above snowy blow fierce from East 19 10 below nice 20 zero Isa took Jean to school and 2 bags spuds got jag dry poles Ken Attfield here team 21 36 below saw load dry wood I got yesterday 22 2 below got jag wood 23 10 above got jag hay sold 1 bred sow to Ken Attfield $30.00 24 4 above Isa and I town got Jean 1100 lb coal 25 28 above snowing saw little load wood P M 26 10 above Jack came over on skees Margaret took Jean school Cummings here tea Faith 4th calf 27 Mr and Mrs Cummings took Isa and I to Attfields to vote Herd law 28 8 below put 3 barrels water in ice well March 1 10 above the black faced ewe lamb aborted put 7 barrels water in ice well 1 egg 2 1 egg 12 above 3 12 below 5 eggs Isa went for Jean 2 men had dinner here on way to town with cattle 4 26 below got jag hay 1 egg 5 7 egs Jack came over on skees 30 below this morn 6 20 below I took Jean school 1100 coal 7 6 below Isa town cutter I sold Cummings sow $30 8 4 above snowing Kennies sow had 8 pigs Pats had 11 both bred same day 9 zero got hay and straw east ¼ Ken Attfield down 10 zero Isa and I got Jean took radio battery in to charge - 179 - 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 6 egs 10 below Margaret sick in bed sore throat zero Jack here on skees Isa and I took Jean school roads drifted full I went town with Davie and Edmonton bull cost 1.50 Vegreville 1.80 from there up Came back tonight with Nix and walk home 20 below morn young sow had 13 pigs last night lost 1 & 2 & 2 10 below 6 pigs left this morning Jack went home 30 above this morning Bertie came home on his new bicycle Isa and I town 3 bags spuds 50 above at noon 19 nice I took Bertie to school eve got back 11 30 eve thawing fast 20 nice Isa and I took Jean to school and went out to McGilvey 21 20 above calf over to Calvins 22 30 above drove Bill and Prince over to Edys snow going fast 23 30 above old sow had 17 pigs 4 dead ones 24 30 above 13 pigs we kept 12 in the house all night 25 30 above nice old sow kill 2 pigs 11 left town Davie 26 20 above still have 11 and 6 young pigs 2 sows 27 10 above Isa and I took Jean to school thaw today got jag straw and hay 28 thaw fast today Isa and I to town see Mooney F Hattfield took truck to town 29 20 above this morning car on road this a m 30 28 above this A M 31 Isa and I and Jack took truck to town got Jean Jack stayed in April 1 short wool ewe had pair lambs both died Isa and I town waggon Jack came over in oil truck tonight 2 Bertie rode bike home I took him back to Ottawa Mr and Mrs Cameron down old sow kill one pig 3 took Jean to school and 4 bags spuds Stephens used truck snow 4 zero got little hay and straw used sleigh Jack over with truck 5 long wool ewe had twins and Allen ewe 1 lamb PM Isa and I town truck AM 3 lambs 6 Isa and I town waggon Bertie rode bike home Jean home for easter Bert rode bike to town and Manville 7 10 degs frost Good Friday Bertie and Winnie walked out night Willie Carson here 8 Bertie Isa Allen and I town truck Justina and her fellow out to tea Kill Faiths calf 9 about zero 10 got 1000 lbs chopp from Davie for barley Bertie took Winnie and Margaret picture show truck 11 Isa and I took Bertie and Winnie town they went to Manville got Berrys calf Jack here - 180 - 12 13 14 15 Isa and I went over to Pains to see his farm and one south of town Mable calf Bertie Isa and I to Minards 6 miles south nice day we had dinner Sincklairs home all day grand put new crank ratchet on truck Bertie Isa and I town sold Davie Meat Market 3 last year’s lambs snow Jack came and got Margaret and Bertie took truck town night 16 Bertie took bike to school about 5 this morning Isa Allen and I took truck to Camerons PM 17 Isa and I took Jean to school and went to Fentons near Islay sold 15 little pigs to Jas Cameron 18 Jack and I took binder to Fentons got $65 for 15 little pigs 19 (No Entry) 20 Isa and I town got Ivan to take load 7. 00 I took jag wht to mill to clean 21 I took 73 bus wht to fenton place cost 1.43 to clean 4 gal gas 1 qt oil sow 22 22 took 150 bus barley to Fentons got home daylight Sunday morning 23 I took Bertie up to Ottawa school 24 got Ivan to make 2 trips to fentons cost $14 had Wagner Davie and Roy take cattle and horses got Ken 25 I went to Vermilion brought rye and Jack brought load 26 started to disc used May for first time just went one round Dr Cowan tested cows Ken disced 27 (No Entry) 28 Ken disced Bertie and Winnie came home evening Jack here 29 Ken and I drawed in 5 loads oat sheaves 1500 sheaves = $7 00 30 Jack Justina and Gordon here Bertie and Winnie went on bus May 1 I went to Islay with Min Beauty H. calf 2 Ken disc oat stubble 3 fix drill 4 start seed wht P M Isa got some strawberry plants from Goulds 5 seed wht rain eve 6 Plant spuds Sold bull Margaret went to Vermilion 7 Jack brought Margaret home eve 8 seed wheat I went Islay Mrs. Giles got sack Thatcher wheat from Dad 9 rain clean stable sold 2 sows 40 00 start little engine and cut some wood 10 finished seeding summerfallow eve got 5 gals gas Ronigans 11 start drag rain mud 6 horses Isa town Mrs Giles 12 Ken finished dragging and start to disc PM 13 Margaret got mail disc finish and start to plow Bred Wetaskiwin to Prince Romeo Ken to Vermilion eve - 181 - 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Mr and Mrs Gillies and 2 kids here & Jack Ruben brought Ken back Ken start to plow disc plow 3 bottom Ken plow I fix fence West line Nellie lost colt wheat up rain little last night Ken plow used Maud on drag Plow used Maud Margaret Vermilion Mrs Giles I fix fence rain little eve Plow I to Islay Min cold windy Jack brought Marg home Jorys here for tea cold Plow cold and windy Mrs Jiles and Rosy Van Patten here P M set turkey Ken plow kill old sow eve got 80 bard Rock chickens Isa Islay buggy Ken seed wht I let him go at noon $40 00 for the month got 2 pks bees Bowser brought them 25 finished seeding wht 1 round and a piece Thatcher on west side and start barley 26 finished the 40 acres plowing about 20 barley and 20 wheat start drag 27 finished dragging the 40 acres strip east side Isa took kids track meet Islay 28 all up to Gillies for turkey Jack here 29 start plow NE corner 30 Plow NE corner 31 Plow NE corner June 1 Plow NE corner AM look for bull PM Margaret and Jean Vermilion Mrs Jiles 2 Bertie and Winnie came home eve June 1st cut some wood Pats 3 Jean went to Wainwright to see King Bertie and Winnie to Manville I plow 4 Jack brought Justina out rain light showers PM 5 rain kids walk school I fix little fence around yard 6 Isa Islay got 40 chicks total 120 chickens to date 7 rain AM plow NE corner PM 8 Plow all day Bill Gillies dug hole for toilet AM cut posts PM rain noon 9 plow AM Bill cut posts seed little rye PM Percy Kilpatrick here all night 10 Isa went to Vermilion with Percy and got some teeth out bill poison gophers and I seed rye 11 rain Jack here 12 finished seeding rye and did little barley Mrs Bowser and girls up turn cows on 13 Mrs Jiles place eve finished seeding barley AM NE 14 fix corral fence Margaret Islay Min put top shallow supers on bees 15 drag on rye 16 rain drag little Bred Beauty and lost her look for Beauty eve 17 rain Isa Islay for chickens that didn’t come got some wood and look for Beauty 12 Page Map Insert – Mexico to China - 182 - 18 over to Andersons and Crosses looking for Beauty 19 finished dragging rye and start to disc rain 20 Disc Isa Islay 21 disc all day 22 cut quack grass hay for C. Bert 23 cut hay on C Bert look for cow eve rain PM Jack stayed all night 24 cut wood Jack took Isa and Margaret to Vermilion Marg and Jack married 25 rain all night Willie Carson up 24th eve rain A M look for Beauty P M 26 rain a lot last night and all fore noon tried to solder tank and pump water 27 plow for oats on summerfallow 28 rake hay Charley Bert seeded 25 acres oats 29 and 30 29 got 70 bushels oats from Raymond Mercer for 50 bus barley 30 found Beauty lost 2 weeks stack 3 jags hay 1 in barn Bill took 1 load home July 1 rain last night clean stable AM rake hay PM Jack came out eve 2 Jack left 6 o clock AM 3 Bertie and I put up 7 loads hay 1 in barn 4 1 load in barn AM drag oats PM Jean herd cows Jack here and Mrs Gillies and Chrissie bred Lizzie AM Bred May eve 5 draw gravel all day 1 team 6 draw gravel on road AM 2 teams rain very heavy noon Mr Lord here eve tea 7 got load posts and fix corral fence 8 Bertie and I draw 12 loads gravel Jean Islay on Min Margaret and Jack Vermilion 1. 9 I herd horses and cattle on road Jack brought Margaret out home eve 10 draw gravel all day kids herd cows very hot 11 Bertie and I draw gravel AM string wire PM Isa Islay Margaret herd cows 12 Bertie and I putting up new electric fence Chas Tompson came here eve and wife 13 Bertie and I fence Isa Vermilion with Miss Bowser 14 Bertie left 6 30 a m bus for Vermilion and Manville I fix fence Jean and Allen herd cows 15 everybody went Manville to Berties wedding I fix fence they got back 11 p m 16 tried all day to get pump engine going nothing doing Jack brought Margaret home 17 cultivate garden and fix fence 18 plow 2 little pieces west of house 19 disc east of hog yard Charlie Thompson and his wife here stay all night left 20th AM 20 disc AM plow PM seed 3 little bits oats 21 plow little very hot and dry Bertie and Winnie here a few minutes 22 fix electric fence AM plow PM Marg Vermilion 23 Jack brought Margaret home and stayed all night rained very little - 183 - 24 Plow all day Very hot and dry 25 Plow all day look for bull in evening got first frame honey 26 look for horses AM plow PM Margaret Islay Min AM 27 Jack took kids Vermilion fare eve I plow all day 28 Plow all day used Tomy on drag PM very hot and dry 29 Plow all day 30 took 3 cows to Vandendollars bull 31 plow used Tomy on drag Jack and Margaret came home August 1 rain nice shower last night plow Isa Islay PM 2 finished plowing eve 3 took cow Nellie to Van Pattens bull fix pig yard fence 4 build at pig yard fence very hot and dry 5 I went to Islay took radiator of truck got 100 twine 9 00 6 Margaret Vermilion cut little wood rode over to Percers PM 7 Van Patten I Jack repair barn 8 fix at binder very cold and windy 9 went to Islay am fix at binder pm 10 took Wetaskiwin black bull am gillis shear sheep fix at binder pm 11 start to cut wht p m Jack and Margaret came took out honey 12 Jack went Islay repairs for binder cut 3 rounds 13 solder patch on water tank Jack and Margaret went Vermilion 12 eve back on 13th 14 cut wht Bertie and Winnie came home evening old sow had 15 pigs 15th morning 11 living 15 Bertie cut I stook Isa and Winnie Islay a m rain light shower 16 cut green rye for hay I stook 17 cut wheat I stook Prince colic used Lizzy 18 cut wht and stack very cold wind young sow pigs 19 cut some barley I stook 20 Isa Jean Allen and I over to Bowsers and Gillies 21 cut barley I stook 22 finished cutting barley Isa and Jean Vermilion cream truck Isa got all her teeth out 23 cut wheat 20 acres east side 24 finished cutting wheat 20 acres east side & start to cut green barley feed 25 clean stable and cut little barley Bertie and Winnie went tonight 26 pick up little dry wood AM stook PM 27 Very hot and dry took Nellie cow Vandendollars 28 saw little wood 29 cultivate PM narrow teeth 4 horses horses killed little pig - 184 - 30 I went Islay AM Min 31 stook September 1 stook rain little eve 2 fix fence stook Isa Islay Bowsers Jack and Margaret over eve 3 Allen and I rode over to Deprees 4 stook Jean and Allen school Willie Carson here clean chimney 5 stook Jack and Margaret here evening froze night 6 cut little rye P M Isa Islay A M 7 stook rye P M put ampron on ram a m caught skunk 8 went Islay got grub for threshing 9 thresh wheat Fred Gould truck wht I draw to granary 10 Over to Bowsers to get waggons Jack and Margaret here 11 rain all day took waggon home all threshers home but 2 last 2 threshers here clean stable 12 Last 2 threshers went home school fair 11th rain clean up around 1 stack 13 clear took load screenings to Bowser to chop 14 went Islay got car radiator paid for twine and groceries 15 plow garden and pig yard paid Fred Gould 29 bushels & 10.00 for wheat hauling 16 stook more barley got jag rye file Mauds teeth Jean over to Margarets 17 took truck Islay and got air in tires kids and I to river 18 finished threshing cost $81 744 wht $32.08 144 rye @ 7 = 10.08 297 barley @ 6 = $17.80 wild oats $1.00 Total $80.98 19 white frost last night 20 Got jag rye hay Isa and I Islay no school teacher sick Mrs Jiles 2 sacks chopp 21 All to Vermilion in truck got sack flour $3.05 Jory 22 dig spuds small and very poor crop 23 finished spuds very poor crop Jean Allen and Mickey rode Islay 24 All to Bowsers for dinner 25 I rode Dan over to McLellands cold froze ice last night 26 took battery Islay to charge 27 snow clean pig pen shutt up chickens 28 snow little more last night 29 took load wheat Islay got 850 lbs coal 5 gals gas box plums 1 of peaches 10 lbs sugar 30 sold Nellie cow to Alex Monk $40.00 Bertie and Willie home all night October 1 Bertie left for school at noon nice day 2 draw in green rye hay cold and damp turn everything in grain field 3 (No Entry) - 185 - 4 Isa and I Islay and got a grey goose Mrs Jiles 5 rain pump by hand left cows in stable all night 6 clean stable pick up little wood 7 Isa kids and I Islay took little engine to get fixed 8 Bertie and Winnie came down we all went to oil well got Jack and Margaret for supper 9 Bertie help cut pigs kill calf he took ½ it home with him today 10 took canvas off binder cut some posts very windy 11 went Islay got new rings for piston 2 ½ L D engine put them in and saw some wood 12 snow last night bring some wood up and put it down cellar 13 (No Entry) 14 saw little bit more wood 15 Bill Gillies brought mail Mr Money bought Daisy $36 16 took Daisy to Mr Mooneys came back took Isa and Marg to Bowsers got 20 gals coal oil Incubator oil 17 draw in 3 loads hay from C Burts 18 Crippled up with rheumatism 19 went to Islay got 2200 coal 7.70 got some TRCs for rheumatism rain little 20 (No Entry) 21 got in 1 load hay windy 22 bad storm snow (forecast for) Monday nice today Willie Carson and friend here on Motor Car 23 help Jack put on paper went to Vermilion got 100 lb sugar 7.35 pair felt socks and rubbers for Allen 24 help Jack put paper on shack went Vermilion got 500 (lb) Robin hood flower 2.85 less 75 cents = 13.50 snow 25 got last load hay from C Burts place got 1 load straw Jack help snow little 26 help Jack with his shack 27 help Jack paper his shack 28 Isa went Vermilion with Jack nice 29 Mrs Jiles 2 girls and Mickey here 30 help Jack paper his shack grand day November 1 help Isa dress 6 chickens cold and windy 2 nice Jack took Isa and chickens Vermilion I fix up stable little 3 nice clean hen house Jack took Margaret to doctor Vermilion she went to hospital 4 Allen and I Islay truck fix fence A M Bertie came home night 5 Bertie went back to school P M we went to Gillies 6 got load wood AM and 1 load PM - 186 - 7 Jack came over this morning got Isa to see Margaret Isa got her teeth saw jag wood 8 snowing kill 6 chickens Jack took them to Vermilion nasty day 9 got load straw AM Jack draw up load wood and put down cellar 10 I saw little more wood 11 Isa Jean Allen and I took truck load wild oats to Bowsers to chopp grand hens out 12 unload chopp grand day put jag wood down cellar 13 got 2 loads dry wood grand day 14 went to Islay with truck for coal for Bowsers Kill 6 chickens 15 fix up sleighs Isa town PM Mrs Jiles grand day 16 cut two loads saw dry wood grand day 17 Percers man came up help fence stock and got load dry wood 18 got load dry wood Isa town Bowsers Jean went and stayed all night 19 Jorys brought Jean out and stay for dinner Bill here dinner Gus went Percers fix up a pig pen and fix hen house 20 Allen home Jack brought Margaret home from hospital got jag dry wood 21 (No Entry) 22 got load green poles and load dry wood Isa and I over to fentons 23 make fence around hen house got load green long fence poles sent 6 chickens Vermilion Mrs Jiles 24 got some posts for a shed 25 put wood in cellar Jean Allen and I went Islay got 10 gals gas Imperial 26 Gus went to Percers Jack and Margaret went to Vermilion and back 27 got some posts for shed Jack went Vermilion 28 Cream truck made last try got posts for shed 29 fix at shed grand day 30 Old sow went to Jiles Gus and I took old sow to Castertons nothing doing rain December 1 build pig loader and took old sow Jiles Isa Vermilion Jiles 2 took young sow jiles and left her got jag dry wood Bertie came home eve 3 Jack took Margaret Vermilion doctor Bertie went after dinner 4 got 2 loads green poles for shed took Mr Gillies and Bettie home eve 1 egg 5 1 egg Mrs Bowser here also Minard put poles on roof of shed grand 6 1 egg got load poles and 1 of straw for shed got young sow at Giles 7 fix shed Kill 6 chickens for town and 4 hens for us saw little wood colder 8 1 eg saw little wood a m got 2 loads straw for shed P M 9 saw little wood A M rain last night Mr Bowser and I Islay truck got little engine 3 egs 10 4 egs Jack came out last night worked today and came back tonight Gus over to Percers 11 no school team in cows in stable got Bowsers car at McLeans and took it home - 187 - 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 3 egs nice took 47 bus barley to Percers didn’t get it chopped load poles PM 1 eg nice got jag straw and 1 of poles for shed jack out eve bosses car 4 egs took cream to Bowsers got jag poles and straw kill chickens 5 egs got load dried wood and sawed it got load wet straw for shed Isa Vermilion Mrs Jiles 4 egs got load dry wood got 47 bus chopped Van Pattens Isa Vermilion Jack and Margaret eve 5 egs nice day Gus came home 10 egs sold dasies bull calf 25.00 saw little wood fix little shed kill 2 turkeys 6 egs Isa and I Islay sent Pollocks turkey got 15 gals gas gal oil 4.25 colder S. wind 7 egs got load dry wood put load in cellar rain Jack came out 7 egs Jack and I Vermilion and out to oil wells put red pullets in hen house 10 eggs Jack and I over to his shack for bed put rack on sleighs first time 12 egs Bertie home all to Xmas tree Allen and I Vermilion we with Bert and Winnie Jean with Jack and Margaret 12 egs Bertie and Winnie went to Manville PM about 10 below 10 egs Jack here Gus away since 22nd eve Bert and Winnie came back eve 10 egs Jack and I got load wood used sleighs 8 egs cut load wood put load in cellar 12 egs cut load dry poles Jack went home P M 10 egs Bertie and I kill lamb a.m. went to Islay p.m. Jack came out eve 12 egs Bertie and Winnie went Manville took Marg Vermilion Isa and Jack Vermilion Marg came back with them 12 egs Jack and I fix stack fence and get load straw cold January 1st to 5th, 1940 were entered here but will be put with other 1940 entries Notes in back of diary: Ferrous sulfate for Jigs with anemia Empire millet Crown millet Melana Sweet Clover Mrs Jack Malcolm, R R 4 Tofield, Alberta Also Marm Duke Bailey, Ross Creek Here so ended the diary of the year 1939. - 188 - Jack Baileys daughter 1940 January 1 13 egs Jack and I put load wood in cellar and get jag straw for horse and bedding 2 (No Entry) 3 Mrs Bowser and Lila over in cutter Jack took Margaret hospital Vermilion 4 (No Entry) 5 Jack and I took his bed over to shack very cold 6 (No Entry) 7 13 egs Mr and Mrs Gillies Bill and Betty here for dinner nice day 8 13 egs Jack brought this diary out about 10 below 9 13 egs Jack took Isa to Vermilion to see Margaret in the hospital about 13 below 10 14 egs Jack help me pack the bees in straw in granary put some out for cows got load wood about zero 11 9 egs Jack and I saw little wood Jack went Vermilion nice 12 16 egs I put load green wood in cellar 20 above 13 15 egs I took truck to Islay got ignition fixed turn cold evening 14 15 egs Jack brought Margaret out from hospital evening cold rex sick evening 15 9 egs Jack and I got two jags straw used L:izzie and May cold about 20 below 16 14 egs Jean home sick Allen to school alone 15 below 17 saw little wood 15 below 18 14 egs zero snowing went to Vermilion Jack and Margaret 19 8 egs got jag green wood and put load in cellar 20 15 egs Jack and I put load straw in barn Jack Islay for mail P M I got jag green wood A M 21 15 egs about zero 22 16 egs almost 10 below Jack and Margaret Vermilion car P M saw little AM got load green PM 23 15 egs got load green poplar and put load green in cellar PM saw AM about 15 below 24 14 egs Jack and Margaret Vermilion a m Jack and I Islay p m got 2.70 refund got 10 gals gas 1 gal oil 20 below 25 7 egs Justeena Weens Gordon got here 1 30 morning got some straw 26 13 egs got jag of straw and 1 of poles saw little P M 27 11 egs Jack Marg and Justeena Vermilion AM Van Patten brought out mail Mrs Bowser here 10 above zero 28 9 egs 28 above Jack took Margaret hospital after supper 29 11 egs 40 above put load wood in cellar bred second sow ring R ear Margaret lost baby noon got box load straw Jack came out evening 30 Jack and I into Vermilion to burry baby I cut little wood Allen rode Rex school & home for dinner grand Jack went back Vermilion - 189 - 31 2 waggon box loads straw clean hen house February 1 put rack on sleigh put jag straw in loft and load up load wood 2 got load straw put it in yard for cows put load wood in cellar snow very little 3 Jack came took Isa and Justeena to Vermilion Bertie and Winnie come out with them Bertie and I Islay eve for mail 4 Bertie and Winnie left for Lavoy at noon Jack went Vermilion eve 5 Allen and Jean school about 10 above put load straw in stable and one out for cows 6 Allen and jean school got jag green wood about 10 above 7 Jack came out help me saw load wood about 10 above Jean and Allen school 8 Jack and I pick up jag straw and put it out for cows a m Jack took Isa and Justina to see Margaret I put load wood in cellar 9 I got 2 jags straw for cows tipped one over warm hens out 10 Jack to Marg and Justeena to Islay for mail I got jag wood Isa to Bowsers hens out Gordon came out and stayed all night 11 30 above teacher and beau here for supper also Gordon and Justina 12 Gordon went on bus this morning Jack and I got 2 loads wood nice hens out 13 got jag wood a m went Verm Jack Marg nice hens out 14 saw little wood and fix engine Ken Attfield here car snow all day hens out 15 Jack and I got load wood AM two jags straw PM nice 16 took 3 pigs Islay 570 lbs $36 bought 100 bushels oats $27 2.50 to chopp 4.60 groceries used truck 20 gals gas chq 17 got jag straw a m put load wood in cellar Jack took Justina and Marg Vermilion PM I cut little wood and saw 18 Jack brought Justina and Margaret home this eve and he and Marg went back to shack & stayed all night 19 Margaret and Jack over for supper I saw little wood about 10 above snow little all day Just little 20 draw load straw for horses outside and put load green wood in cellar 10 above 21 16 egs about zero broke pump jack sticks and fix them 22 20 below got load straw put half in stable 23 20 egs Jack and Margaret brought mail from Vermilion 30 below this morning Jack help saw wood P M 24 14 below this morning Bertie and Winnie came this PM 108 egs this week 25 snow little Bertie and Winnie left after dinner they called on Margaret at the shack on the way home 26 broke pump Got Bill and Mr Gillies to help fix it Jack and Margaret over evening got little straw & put load wood in cellar - 190 - 27 about 10 below jean and Allen both home sick with colds 28 about 10 below Jean to school Allen home got jag straw 29 about zero Jack and Margaret over eve brought mail & radio battery Bertie left at Verm Sunday March 1 warmer got jag straw saw little Gorden came out eve 2 went Islay truck very nice thawing put load wood in cellar Marg and Jack over 3 thawing broke pump jack sticks and engine valve got valve fixed at Vandendollars Isa Allen I at Gillies for tea 4 Gordon still here Jean and Allen school nice day thawing 5 got jag straw a.m. load green wood P.M. Gordon went home after dinner thawing 6 snow last night nice 7 nice Jean home sick Allen school Mrs Bowser and Mrs Bert Gould here east wind 8 snow all day from east soft 20 above loaded three pigs then unloaded them 9 about 10 above roads sum bad saw little wood 10 about 10 above lone Justin here yet 11 got jag straw put some in barn & put load wood in cellar snow 12 about 20 above 13 got jag straw 14 Jack and I took 5 pigs to Vermilion 3 of them weigh 480 + 2 = 225 got $48.87 Got 600 shorts 300 bran cost $4.80 15 grand thawing got jag straw 16 grand 40 above Jean and I Islay truck Justina went home tonight broke big eng. Pump by hand 17 grand day alone today the 4 of us 18 got load wet straw from bottom of stack for cows turn Prince and June out eve Marg and Jack over eve 19 colder about 10 above sold Harry Monder sow $15 20 took little engine Islay second time got timing gear for big engine fixed 21 Isa and I went in our truck to vote about 10 above put load wood in cellar and load straw for cows 22 good Friday about 10 above got load straw for horses and one for barn 23 Allen and I Islay truck got 30 bus oats Bertie and Winnie came eve old sow had 21 pigs tonight 10 below sun warm 24 Bertie and I took piece of pump engine Islay to fix Jack and Marg came over and stayed all night 25 Bertie and I Vermilion got engine fixed and got 10 00 worth of beef Jack and Marg went home - 191 - 26 second sow pigs dominion election snow and blow all day roads terrible saw little wood pt load in cellar old sow pigs all dead 27 second sow lost all but 2 pigs Jack and Marg came over evening 28 Bertie fix at his car Jack and I got jag straw put little in barn 29 I drawed Bert to gravel Jack followed Jack went I stayed got mail I stayed at corner and brought it home 30 I’m sick but doing chores 31 snow all day April 1 got jag green wood and jag straw Mr and Mrs Gilles here evening 2 snow all day terrible day drift from east Mrs Jiles here a.m. 3 saw load wood and bring it up to house found Nellie east at straw stack Joe got cyringe 4 nice thaw little took old sow Islay 510 lbs got 50 bus oats and chopped cost $16.25 bred the sow that had 2 little pigs left 5 nice got load green poles to saw 6 took crate 12 doz eggs to Mrs Jiles sent to Vermilion got jag straw put in barn Isa and Jean Bowsers PM 7 Isa Jean and Allen went to Giles for mail and radio B. 8 snow little all day got load green poles Mrs Gillies got her turkeys eve 9 clear about 20 above got little straw and load poles for wood 10 clear about zero to 10 above got load green poles for wood 11 got load straw put load in barn Jack and Margaret came as far as Bowsers in car he brought them up 12 about 40 above Jack and I went Islay in his car lots water on roads got returns for old sow weighd 510 lbs live, dressed 403 at 4.90 per less deductions - $22.60 13 Jack and I poison gophers A M got 25 tails Jack and Marg went home we took them to Bowsers got 2 setting hens at McLellands 14 thaw today all home alone got jag straw 15 little colder North wind thaw little got last of our straw saw little wood thaw little 16 12 degs frost last night got small jag dry brush or wood got first goose egg today 2nd one 17th 17 nice Is went Islay Mrs Giles sleigh 18 no frost last night Wetaskiwins heiffer had a heiffer calf put load dry wood in cellar about 50 above 19 about 30 above got 2 poles dry wood on waggon 20 some wind got load wht straw from Joe VanPatten 21 Jack and Margaret over for a little while this evening 22 Daisys heiffer had a bull calf this morning Plow gang P M Jack and Margaret here evening - 192 - 23 plow all day 40 above but a cold east wind 24 took VanPattens drill home a.m. plow p.m. windy roan heiffer heiffer calf 25 Plow all day used May Isa got some dishes & $10 00 from home for birthday Mrs Jiles bought it 26 Bred big sow Jack and Marg over eve took some feed over to Mable she is down over on C Bert 27 Isa and I started for Islay Fred Gould drawed us back the truck stopped Isa went Verm Mercer 28 drawed Mable into town on stone boat jack and I went to Manville got red sow Gillies took 2 bull calves from Mable eve 29 disc very windy Mable died this eve twins still living 30 disc very windy allens ewe had twins P M May 1 Nice Willie Carson came up p m new motor bike 2 Plow 5 horses black face ewe twins a m Mr Andrew and Jory brought 3- 2 lb packages bees 3 Put bees in hives in good shape 4 disc traded one young sow to Money for 60 bus oats loaded the pig and tried to start the truck no go 5 nice tried all day to start the truck Margaret and Jack over eve 6 took bred sow to Moneys got 60 bus and got it chopped at Van Pattens got a new coil for car put Dan in stable 7 Disc all day Isa I stay Mrs Giles drove truck over to C Berts eve 8 disc all day tried to rain evening nothing doing Lizzie colic kept her in stable all night 9 Plow all day nice 10 plow all day very windy drift 11 Margarets ewe had twin lambs one died never got up Marg and Jack came and got Jean and Allen took them to picture show 12 I rode Dan over to Mercers and across the river looking for hay 13 Plow all day calm and warm engine and saw burn at 2 30 this morning 14 took truck Islay got 10 gal gas a m plow p m 15 took horses off Charlie Bert and fix fence drag garden cultivate garden P M 4 horses pig 16 cultivate 4 horses half day 17 cultivate 4 horses half day 18 move stack fence VandenDollar start disc till all Islay eve 19 Van disc till all day Isa Jean Allen I oil well windy 20 Van broke his paker this AM laid up all day I cultivate Van start seed 5 p m eve 21 Van finished 49 acres 11 o clock a m I cultivate Edna black heiffer 22 cultivate warm and dry - 193 - 23 cultivate warm and dry 24 got Bowsers fanning mill and clean thatcher wht and a few oats Bertie and Winnie came 11 o’clock eve 25 Bertie help clean rye he Isa Jean and I Verm p m Jack and I got 10 bus eagle oats J. Hobden 509 bus got 5 00 from Jory 26 Bertie and Winnie went home He had a new car Findlay out to see Dan rain or mist very little 27 seeded 6 ½ acres eagle oats 10 bus got from J Hobden 3 ½ acres wht very dry and hot 28 aeed 4 ½ acres wheat Isa plant spuds Plow PM 29 Odde Fenton help me kill boar one sow 8 pigs kill 3 30 plow all day very dry and hot took some spare ribs Gillies evening got 2 coils on truck 31 Plow A M took eggs and butter to Mrs. Giles she went Verm seed little thatcher P M rain our first shower eve June 1 finished seeding thatcher total 8 acres thatcher total 57 acres in summer fallow when we came here 2 May colt Jack and Margaret over P M cold and dull sewed little S clover by hand 3 fix all forenoon at pump jack Jack and Margaret over PM Jack help me fix fence his truck 4 plant spuds a m seed 5 acres wht p m 5 rain little last night seeded 10 acres wheat traded roan heiffer for drier Mrs Giles 6 seeded 7 acres rye p m Dad and Gony to come at 10 past 2 this Friday 7th morning Preacher brought them out 7 seeded 7 acres rye Isa Dad and Gonny Verm Mrs Giles Jack and Margaret over eve Jack had new 22 automatic rifle 8 fix generator no work 9 short tail sow 7 live pigs 2 dead Jack and Margaret Bill and Betty Gillies here P M I rode over to Billy Mercers 10 Dad and I Islay truck got 5 gals gas 10 bus oats oats 22 ½ Jack and Margaret over eve 11 seed 7 acres more rye and a sack of oats mixed in total 71 acres rye seeded still dry 12 cultivate P M 13 Cultivate for oats Mrs Bowser and Mrs Gould here tea terrible wind eve 14 cloudy and look like rain all day I fix fence Isa Dad and Gonny went to school with Mrs. Bert Gould 15 Bertie and Winnie came this AM and jack and Marg PM took Isa Dad Gonny and I to Vermilion rain at Verm but not here 16 Bertie took Dad Allen Jean Winnie and I to oil well 17 fix little fence very dry and hot Dad Gonny Allen Jean and Isa to Goulds for a social evening colt - 194 - 18 19 20 21 22 23 Gus came up for visit help fix fence Fix little electric fence Gus here Dad and Gony left for home at 4 this morning rain very little fix fence around corl Gus and I fix a house at well for electric fencer fix electric fence and start fencer for a few hours bred Lizzy to Tommy today put Maud and two 2-year-old colts back on Mrs. Giles H B Companys place 24 Bred Lizzy again today Gus and I fix electric fence Mrs Gillies here P M 25 rain all fore noon grand rain sharpen crow bars in forge set 91 white leghorn eggs 26 rain slowly all day Isa at Bowsers men on bugy found Beautys calf 27 Islay in waggon got 30 bushels oats 30 ½ cents and 5 bus wht 40 cents got bonus check $110 got 20 gallons gas 28 Charlie and I and Gus kill big sow took 2 hams butcher Islay 66 lbs at 40 cents 50 lbs shoulder Bowser at 8 cents to Gould 29 Mrs Giles took Isa and I Vermilion I got four new shoes 4 nose fly nets new Jack knife Bert and I came out evening 30 Bert Jack and I traded a pig for a 5 horse engine Jack got it July 1 seeded 8 acres oats for green feed Jean and Doris over to Margarets got 100 oat sheaves 2.00 2 bred May AM seeded 8 acres oats PM sold veal calf to Davie he came and got it 3 Mercer got his 1 ½ H.P. engine last night pump with 5 horse engine seeded 5 acres oats P M ½ in rain 4 seeded 8 acres oats total 1 acres oats seeded in July 5 took the pump out 6 Drag all day 7 the french man had our cows four of us all to Gillies I gave him and Bill each a weaner pig Jorys and Margaret here for tea 8 fix fence a m cultivate summer fallow p m 9 Isa Vermilion Mrs Jiles P M got 9.00 from Davies for vel calf I cultivate P M rain all night 10 fix fence north line 11 tried to cultivate two wet and two much growth 12 disc all day 7 foot disc and 4 horses bees swarmed bred Beauty Gus went Vermilion on cream truck 13 disc 14 took truck to oil well Jack took us all to hendersons Jean went and brought the twins out with us got Jacks washing machine 15 cows out on road this morning fix fence A M disc P M Isa Islay Mrs Jiles I took Betties sorrel horse - 195 - 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 disc little a m rain p m rain all night more than an inch of rain no rain but wet fix harness disc real wet red sow pigs disc AM swarm bees PM cut little wild oats binder disc a m took Isa to Islay but she went to her dad Saskatoon got repairs for binder Idly Jack and Marg over PM rain a nice shower last night Bill Gillies here for dinner Disc sent Jean and Allen Islay Min on buggy for battery disc went to Ronagans for our bread evening Margaret brought Justina Weens out here evening 24 rain pull weeds a m disc p m Nellies 2 year old had a bull calf 25 got up at 3 o clock and pull a car out of mud 3 miles east of here 26 disc nice day 27 disc a m Allen and I Islay got 6 gals gas 1 oil 1 coal oil Gus drawed in some wild oats Margaret over eve Gordon took Justina Vermilion eve Margaret took Jean 28 Gordon stayed all day Margaret and Jack over eve Gus away on visit 29 fix little fence got some big posts for corral extract over 100 lbs honey Marg and Jack help 30 Jack came over and got Justina and he washing machine and took all to oil well cut some wild oats 32 Cut wild oats binder August 1 Disc P M Jack and Margaret took Jean and Allen to Vermilion fair Gus fix binder canvas 2 Jack and Allen brought Jean and Allen home and took Justina Gus walked I guess I pull weeds in garden 3 Gordon brought Justina out and took her back again jack and Marg came and got the kids Bertie and Winnie come evening 4 nice day all here but Isa Bertie fixed up a new fencer 5 Bertie and Win fix binder canvise Gus stook I disc Jack took Marg hospital and came for Justina 6 Bertie cut wild oats I hoe in potatoes Gus peel posts and set radio pole 7 Isa and Gony got back at noon Cecil Whitney and Mr Scaffle brought them in a truck 8 Bertie and Winnie took Isa and I Vermilion PM We had Van Pattens saw cut a little wood AM Margaret is in hospital 9 shot cow for Mrs Jiles AM Put on a screen door we got 3 yesterday 10 disc PM went Islay for 5 gals gas AM 11 very warm no one here Jean at Jiles they all went Vermilion Jean and Doris up to hospital to see Marg. 12 finished double discing summer fallow a m cut weeds on road p m Gus got load green wild oats - 196 - 13 put load wild oats in barn a m Bertie came home he and Gus got load green poles I cut weeds on road PM 14 I disc Bertie and Gus put 3 loads wild oats in barn frost last night very little 15 Bertie and Gus put 2 loads wild oats in barn I disc Jack and Margaret over eve sprinkled at noon 16 Bertie and Gus put 4 loads wild oats in barn I disc 17 Gus and I put 3 loads wild oats in barn Bert and Winnie went to Manville to play ball 18 Gus went to Islay afternoon and back after supper 19 Gus and I fixed a little corrl fence AM and stack 3 loads P M Bert and Winnie came home eve 20 Bertie and Winnie took Gonny and Isa Vermilion Gus I to Islay stack 3 loads 21 Bert went to school last night I got Percers tiller and till half day 22 used tiller used Tomy and Lizzy 6 horses sold 2 cows 75 00 got 5 00 23 till little more 24 till little very hot and dry Isa Jean Gus and I up to Gillies eve 25 Robinson Islay got his two cows $75 00 cash rain light shower P M 26 used tiller 27 till A M Jack and I kill veal and take it to Vermilion got 300 flour 100 sugar 200 twine and new pail rain very heavy 28 used tiller little while took Isa and her mother to Mrs Bert Goulds for afternoon tea 29 used tiller nice and wet 30 started to cut used 2 balls, 16 lbs twine on 6 ½ acres oats and 1 ball on two rounds wheat 31 cut wheat September 1 (No Entry) 2 Cut wht 3 took kids school cut wht 4 Gus cut I stook 5 I stook all day Gus cut AM broke binder and fix it P M rain night 6 Islay AM Gus cut wht PM I stook got Gus 1.05 tobacco 7 Gus cut I stook Christie stook PM 8 nice day all home no one here 9 stook oats Gus cut wht PM Isa and Jean school fare Islay Mrs Jiles 10 fix at binder cut wht Gus cut I stook P M 11 Gonny went to Kelliher morning Gus cut I stook Finished cutting wht finished stooking 60 acres wheat 12 started to cut rye I start to stook Jack and Margret home eve 13 cut rye P M clean stable A M Isa went Vermilion Mrs Jiles - 197 - 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 finished cutting rye and finished stooking rye got 3 prairie chickens rain very little up to Jiles a few minutes P M Gus away put magneto on engine A M and stook wheat Gus got jag poles AM cut green oats PM Gus and I fix Mrs Jiles line fence AM Gus cut green oats I stook PM finished cutting and finished stooking wheat used 250 lbs twine Put new battery on electric fence fix fence cut load dry wood AM till a little PM Use tiller PM got a little sand and fix granary floor Allen and I Islay got 30 gal gas 1 oil 1 coal oil block salt dug spuds PM Willie Carson called in few min evening 22 All over to Van Wageningen this PM in truck Gus up to Gillies 23 Stack 5 loads green wheat sheaves for spring nice day North wind 24 fix electric fence got jag dry poles & fix pump jack AM used tiller PM 25 got load green wht for horses put it in barn used tiller PM 26 got 2 loads green poles and wood broke double tree 27 got load poles AM extract 75 lbs more honey PM got close to 200 lbs from 3 hives left a lot in 28 got load poles AM cut weeds on road PM Gus Islay PM 29 all over to McFees and Borrodale 30 stack 5 loads wild oats October 1 rain took Jean school fix up saw and granary 2 rain little last night Gus and I saw wood Isa and Mrs Giles went to Islay for Gonny 3 Gonny got out about 3 o clock this morning 4 fix pig yard fence took 119 lbs cabbage to B Goulds eve 5 fix fence at road AM Isa Allen and I Vermilion with Mrs Giles $115 for glass and putty 6 elevator man Jack and Margaret here supper also Jorys & Bill Gillies Gus to Islay 7 fix little at corral got load poles 8 made 2 pokes and set them on cows put last two loads wild oats on stack Dr Sweet Islay had supper here dropped in 9 got load wood south side our place on road 10 cut load wood on rod south side our place 11 got Mrs Jiles box and Bowsers 2 wagons start to thresh at 5 o clock got 25 gals gas and 1 oil 12 thresh all day $6.50 per hower finished about 6 30 eve Bertie haul 5 loads 2.50 per bushel 13 took Bowsers waggons home Isa Winnie Bert and I over to Margarets eve 14 Gus and I fix fence truck Bertie and Winnie went home 15 Gus and I put 4 loads green oats in barn 16 Isa and I went with Mrs Jiles to charlies and on to Vermilion got radio battery 17 I went Vermilion Mrs Jiles took radio rake little stubble AM - 198 - 18 19 20 21 put tongue in rake AM took load wild oats B Gould to chopp PM Margarets Isa Allen eve Gus and I build fence across the field Gus walked to Islay and back grand day Jack and I kill veal 185 lbs hog dressed sold to Davie @ 9 cents $16.65 got radio cost 10.00 including a $2.00 tube and two B. Batteries rain 22 fix fence on road east side AM rake stubble PM Isa walked to Bowsers 23 Jean went to school first time after chicken pock’s 24 got some posts in truck 25 Isa and I Islay truck PM got tire set on big waggon got battery from Goulds and left one 26 Put 3 loads dirt in stable Gus fixed cloth line 27 rain all day nearly all last night last night 28 snow all night 29 draw manure out of pig pens 30 went Islay AM roads terrific put load dirt in barn 31 put load dirt in barns clean pig pens November 1 saw wood Jack and Margaret over eve brought 100 sugar we bought 2 weeks ago 2 got jag straw cut little more wood put little in cellar sold 3 red pigs 17 00 3 tied colts up Maggie and Jiggs snowed all night got jag straw May and Lizzy 4 put straw on shed cold plenty of snow for sleighing Allen and Jean walk to school 5 Jean walk school Allen rode rex 6 took Gus to Islay and load wheat in truck cold lots snow drifts on road 7 Allen and Jean walk school below zero snow from east 8 cold did chores and got jag straw 9 Bertie and Winnie came eve and took Isa and Allen to Islay Allen got new boots eggs 27 cents butter 22 cents cold about zero to 10 below 10 Bertie and Winnie went to Manville this eve cold 11 cold no school today 12 20 below Jean and Allen walk to school 13 16 below kids walk to school turn some warmer PM 14 22 above SW wind this morning thawing fast PM Islay truck got 20 gals coal oil 100 quaker flower box Mackintosh apples 15 got load wild oats chopped Bert Goulds 1.75 16 Got second load oats chopped at Goulds today Isa Vermilion with Betty Jiles 17 took Isa Allen and Jean over to see Margaret we had dinner there put new condencer in truck 18 got load straw and saw little wood 19 clean stable put load in cellar sold Gillies pig $7.00 - 199 - 20 Bill Gillies cut wood 21 took Mrs Jiles Islay to see acerage bonice inspector got load green wood AM Bill Gillies cut poles went home tonight paid him 2.00 22 got load wood AM clean stable and got load straw PM Bill Gillis cut poles went home tonight paid him 2.00 23 clean stable got straw sold Bill Gillies a pig $7.00 He got it 24th Mrs Jiles took our cream Verm 3.49 24 cold about zero terrible east wind snow Bill Gillies and Betty got pig here 25 Gillies came and help me kill a year old sow dress about 200 26 cold got load straw and clean stables 27 cold about zero load straw and clean stable 6 eggs 28 7 eggs Bill Gillies gave me the $7.00 for the pig he got Sunday clen stables and got straw Isa sick in bed 29 Jean home from school today 30 Got Betty Jiles to help today Allen sick December 1 Jack and Marg came out today cold 2 Jack and Marg got here at noon Jack and I took a pig 210 lbs 3 lambs 280 lbs to Bailey Vermilion $34.38 Isa p today 3 sold 3 feeder pigs Cliff Fenton $25.00 average about 90 lbs 6.25 each saw little quite warm 20- above got 11 eggs Jean sick 4 Nice day Ode Fenton brought our mail from Islay 5 saw little grand day about 4 degs frost Allen school 6 shot Maud this morning she was down and couldn’t get up saw little wood 7 grand day Nellie down I turn her with team Allen and I Giles with truck Rawleigh man stay here all night 8 Rawleigh man left this AM snow very little still 20 above took ampron off ram 9 Bill Gillies took load wild oats to Goulds to chopp 10 Nice day up to Mrs Giles twice today cold at night 11 about 20 below today and about 30 below tonight 12 32 below at Vermilion S.A. 13 warmer Isa Jean and Allen went Vermilion Mrs Giles I put in 2 gals gas 14 Isa and I went to Islay got the kids sleigh and skees 15 about 20 above got load straw Jack and Margaret here PM set 4 big traps bred the biggest yew the mate to Allens 16 traps set off nothing in them got straw and feed got sheaves 17 nothing in trap got straw 18 bred old yew black face saw little wood bred lamb speckled face - 200 - 19 Bred Margarets yew grand 20 above 20 Nice day Isa Jean and Allen Xmas tree eve in Morrison school 21 Jack and Marg came here from Xmas tree Jack Isa and I Vermilion PM sent Mrs Pollocks turkey 22 bought a goose got some limestone for cows 23 thawing today about 34 degrees Isa Marg Allen Jack Vermilion I saw wood Bert and Winnie came eve snow 24 Jack and I Islay his truck got 20 gals gas 25 about 15 above just did chores 26 I took load oats to Goulds got it chopped Bertie and jack hunting on skees 27 Bertie Jean Winnie Isa Verm Isa went to Dr Knowles Jack and I saw wood 28 14 above butter 24 cents eggs 30 29 had our new years turkey for dinner put 2 loads wild oats off 2nd stack in barn 30 Bertie and Winnie went Manville yesterday Jack went Vermilion today I got 2 loads green wood got a weasel 31 snow little last night Jack came back P M he and I went Islay got 60 gals gas Jack and Marg went Vermilion eve Map supplement no additional notes Here so ended the diary of the year 1940. - 201 - 1941 January 1 got 8 eggs Isa and Jean went to Bowsers P M got back after I had gone to bed Note Total paid on this place, 1940 = 91.40 ¼ share 2-7 (No Entries) 8 Jack and Marg came out and brought mail and this book I got his car at Bowsers 9 Mr and Mrs Gillies here about 10 below took Jack and Marg to Vandendollars hill 10 team Islay got 85 bushels oats @ 22 ½ = $19.15 + 2.25 to chopp $21.40 11 thawing today 12 nice 13 Bill Gillies help me get 2 loads dry wood 10 above SE wind 14 got 2 loads green wood 1 load straw 10 above SE wind 15 got 2 loads wood I saw little PM 16 got 2 loads wood quite a lot dry total 8 loads this week 17 cold clean stable put load feed in barn took red sow to boar Monders 18 saw wood 19 I got Margaret and Jack at Ronagans with team 20 Jack and I saw wood AM got load poles PM now little above zero 21 Jack Margaret Isa Vermilion Isa had opperration got 100 sugar and 100 flour 22 Bill Gillies help me get load wood yesterday and 2 today Jack help also today 23 cold and windy just did chores 24 45 below this morning Allen home Jean school saw little AM 25 little warmer but not much 26 not to bad did chores 27 did chores and saw little AM got load wood PM 10 below 28 Jack took Margaret I Islay for mail then he went Vermilion I brought Marg home from Ronagans 29 got load wood p m saw little a m lovely 30 grand day did chores and saw little 31 nice got load wood February 1 did chores 2 grand day Jack came back today 3 took crank shaft to Vandendollars to get a kee out 4 John, Allie and Elliott Carson came today we got load wood 5 Isa and Jack took John and Allie to Ronagans then went Islay got load of wood 6 Jack and I got 6th load wood in 2nd pile at well - 202 - 7 took pig Islay 235 lbs $10 00 advance Took Marg and Jack to Ronagans they went to Vermilion 8 took red sow Gillies got load wood Bowsers here supper 9 clean stable got load straw 10 got load wood 8th load 11 clean stable got straw and got load of wood 9th load at well 12 took little red sow to Gillies got straw and got load poles total 10 loads at well 13 put 11th load at well got load straw 14 Margaret and Jack out for dinner and supper got 12th load wood at well 15 put load wood in cellar and clean stables and got load straw warm windy 16 put jag rakings in stable and got straw clean stable bred goose 17 got load green poles the 13th load 18 10 below got 14th load wood 19 30 below Mrs Bowser and Mrs Gould here AM clean stable and got load straw 20 heiffer had twin bulls both died Mr Gillies took them cold 21 cold clean stable got straw and put wood in cellar cold and snowing 22 cold and stormy went Islay got 10 bus oats 2.40 traded at Goulds for chop 23 cold and clear did chores 24 cold & clear did chores 25 cold & clear saw little wood AM 26 little warmer saw little wood AM about zero 27 4 below this AM Jean went to the Ronaghans March 1st and stayed till I came from Vermilion 28 took team Ronaghans caught bus 7 30 went Vermilion got 2 teeth out 1.50 Margaret brought me out March 1 I took Marg Vermilion PM and Jack brought me out 5.00 shorts 4.00 2 snowing like fun this morning clean stable and got straw and wood for house 3 not so cold roads full of snow saw little wood and done chores 4 little warmer this PM saw little wood and did chores 5 about 20 above finished sawing the wood and did chores 6 took 54 bus wheat Islay terrific roads 7 Vermilion went up river about 3 hours 8 did chores thawing fast 9 thaw little Lizzy fast at stack this morning did chores 10 got first load wood and put it at saw Mrs. Giles down PM rack fell on B. Calf 11 put second load green wood and put it at saw little colder 12 6 below this morn put 3rd load at saw - 203 - 13 got 4th load at saw 14 Isa Jean and I went to Vermilion with team Willie and Elliott Carson came tonight 15 terrific day NW wind and snowing roads blocked 16 Willie Carson went to Lloyd today Elliott still here I got straw and clean stable 17 Elliott Carson help me put the last two loads of green feed in the barn no school 18 snow all day about 10 above got straw and wood for cellar 19 20 above clear saw little got straw and clean stable Mrs Giles sent turkey down 20 Elliott and Willie Carson went home today Jean school I took 20 bushels wheat to Goulds to chopp 1.00 21 nice did chores 22 thawing about 34 above got straw clean stable Isa drove up to Giles 23 nice day all alone Beautys 2 year old had a black bull calf about 4 eve 24 40 above help Ode pull Mr Giles black mare up a Charles stack Allen rode Rex school 25 40 above got load dry poles put at saw Allen rode Rex school 26 got load dry and green poles Edna Bull calf eve Isa over to Bowsers and Gillies PM 27 Isa and I Islay sleigh froze hard last night thaw today 28 help take Mrs Jiles pump out AM Isa Vermilion Mrs Jiles PM 29 took waggon Mrs. Jiles Isa took butter up Gus came eve 30 over to jack Cross with Ode colder thaw very little 31 6th load at saw about 20 above Allen rode school April 1 Wetaskiwin H. calf 7th load wood at saw 2 8th load at saw about 20 above 3 9th load at saw about 30 above 4 10th load at saw Isa Vermilion Mrs Jiles thaw fast about 40 above 5 got load C. Bert 3 50 PM roads bad 6 45 above snow going fast got straw and clean stable 7 50 above clean hen house and turkey pen saw a little 8 50 above Isa and I Vermilion Mrs. Giles took our team & waggon to Sherwoods 9 put 8 barrels water in cistern Allen came home sick 10 chopp 5 bus wht for pigs PM Allen sick at home Jean school 11 Gus and I pick stones Jack and Margaret in car by Percers 12 Jack and I took 730 lbs wht Islay got 3.90 13 Bertie and Winnie came at noon Gus walk Islay PM 14 Jack and Bertie went river AM Bertie and Jack kill ram + red boar Jack took Isa Islay got blankets Bertie and Winnie Manville P M 15 got Bowsers fanning mill and clen oats 16 clean rye colder Jean and Allen school - 204 - 17 18 19 20 froze ice last night clen wht Isa Allen and I Vermilion with Jack AM clean wheat P M start to plow garden PM Isa Margaret and Jack to Monks Margaret and Jack went Vermilion after supper all to church but Gus and I plow garden cut black yearling colt 21 Plow garden 22 Plow garden AM drag PM June and Lizzie both horsing 23 seed garden AM with wheat 4 bushels on 3 acres disc PM 6 horses 24 seed little piece on field west of house disc 6 horses PM pension man here dinner 25 seed oats AM Gus seed oats PM Isa and I Vermilion Mrs Jiles got lease 26 seed 8 acres oats and plant spuds total 14 acres wheat and oats seeded today 27 cows out for first time Gus and I Borradale to see about a lamb 28 disc AM 6 horses seed P M 4 horses did 9 acres total 22 29 disc AM seed 7 acres PM took white sow over Jiles eve 30 disc AM seed 7 acres PM total 36 acres Bowser got disc noon May 1 seed AM total 42 acres seeded at noon some grain up 2 drag 6 horses Isa and Gonny Vermilion Mrs Jiles PM rain nice shower eve 3 got some spuds Sherwoods planted them took Gus Islay PM 4 all to church at school Gus come home PM Snider here evening 5 drag oats AM disc for wheat PM seed garden and Melany Sweet Clover first lamb 6 Allens ewe had 1 lamb rain little saw little wood took Goulds garden seeder home 7 snow little last night snow nearly all day seed 10 acres rye Jean to school Allen home 8 snow all night seed 12 acres rye PM that’s 22 acres rye and total 64 acres seeded 9 seed 2 acres rye and disc AM disc PM Isa Vermilion Mrs. Jiles 10 disc all day used May PM All up to Monks eve got duck egs 11 Gus Islay 12 disc AM got two jags poles PM 13 disc all day Nellie colt speckle face ewe had lamb 2nd ewe twins 14 rain little AM fix at corral got load poles and load in cellar 15 disc all day Isa Vermilion Mrs Jiles Beauty calf 16 Margarets ewe 1 lamb disc AM drag PM 17 Disc all day 18 all to church PM potatoes up planted 21 days 19 drag AM seed 8 acres wht PM Nancy horsing 20 Isa Allen I Islay got 105 chicks saw little AM disc PM summerfallow 21 got 2 loads poles for fence bluff behind the barn took 3 loads cold very windy 22 froze ice last night saw wood a m disc p m put battery on engine - 205 - 23 seed 7 acres wht a m disc p m Isa and Allen Vermilion Mrs Jiles 24 got Bowsers fanning mill over seed 15 acres wheat took fanning mill to Gillies Bert Winnie Marg Jack here eve 25 Bertie Winnie Margaret and Jack went at noon Gus at Islay Bill Gillies here eve 26 disc a m seed p m seed 8 acres total 38 acres wheat bred Mrs Jiles Brown mare 27 rain little drizzle all day I went to Islay got bees bred second cow Gillies 28 rain very little by spells not much work 29 bred beauties 2 year old fix engine AM seed 12 acres wht P M total 50 acres 30 seed nearly 4 acres AM put toung in drill Vermilion PM Gus got load poles PM 31 plow little 4 horse gang rain good Isa and Allen Islay Mrs Jiles Jean Vermilion June 1 Isa and Allen church Jack Margaret and Jewelry brought Jean home Gus went away 3 Fixing fence on H Bay quarter Isa Jean and Allen to track meet Islay 3 I fix fence on H B rain turn horses in on H B 4 old red sow 5 pigs plow gang 4 horses Gus work at pole fence turn cows in on Mrs Jiles H B 5 plow for barley 6 plow for barley Gus make pole gate very windy young sow white pigs 7 Isa Allen and I Islay waggon truck broke Gus quit went to Ellotts 8 Allen and I took Ednas bull calf too Bill Mayers $20.00 windy soil drifting 9 drag AM and rain AM got jag straw and load wood in box 10 seed 3 acres wht AM total 57 acres wheat and seed 3 acres barley 11 seed 9 acres barley total 13 barley sow had 6 red pigs lost 1 12 disc summerfallow 6 horses Isa and Gonny to a tea P M Bowsers with Mrs Gillies 13 disc lost 1 red pig four left 14 cultivate garden AM disc PM rain eve Bert and Winnie came eve Map inserts Mexico to Philippines 15 Bertie put new bolt in truck and went home rain night 16 disc 17 finished the 60 acres at noon just 4 days at 60 acres 18 cultivate pottoes a m mow little stinkweed bred Edna and yearling 19 I hoe in garden disc little rain Isa Vermilion Mrs Jiles 20 rain all forenoon fix harness saw little PM 21 rake little S clover in garden put waggon box load in stable Plow 6 horses P M 22 Margaret and Jack here afternoon Allen and I build pole fence for calves 23 Jack and Margaret too Isa Allen & I Manville Symingtons took Isa Lavoy 24 Isa and I Islay A M plow P M wht seeded April 23 headed today 25 Plow 5 rounds a m 6 p.m rain nice shower last night 26 Plow rain very light shower - 206 - 27 Cut little wht in pig yd A M Plow 10 rounds P M 28 rake and draw in a box of wheat plow 8 rounds 29 Mr and Mrs Jory and Girls here tea Isa Gonny Jean and Allen church 30 Plow 8 + 6 = 14 rounds hot Allen (10) passed into 6 and Jean (13) into 9 July 1 Plow 12 rounds Cencis taker here 2 Plow 8 + 10 rounds rain very light shower night 3 Plow 16 rounds Isa Gonny Jean Vermilion Mrs Jiles Gillies shear sheep ewe 1 00 4 Plow very hot and dry 5 cut little wht cultivate spuds 6 Dug brought 4 red and white cows Mrs Jiles here 7 plow 5 rounds over next rye cut stink weed sweet clover rain nice 8 Margaret a baby Jack brought Isa home from Verm plow 11 rounds next rye 9 chore around a m plow 9 rounds p m shut up the little pigs to wean 10 Gillies brought one of his cows back plow 12 rounds next rye Isa at Goulds PM 11 Betty and Charlie hoe a m Isa and Jack to Vermilion P M I plow 14 rounds P M 12 looked like rain pull weeds 13 all to church but Gonny to see the new preacher 14 plow 4 rounds at straw stack 13 by rye P M very hot and dry 15 draw in a box load feed cultivate lower garden plow 14 rounds Jean to Vermilion Mrs. Jiles pm 16 plow P M very dry took one red sow Gillies and left her there eve 17 Plow P M Isa Jan and Gonny to Mrs Bert Goulds to a 10 cent tea 18 Jack and Margaret came P M Jack and I took red sow Islay weigh 480 = 36.72 19 very hot Jack and I got in one load wht 1 flour P M Isa and Allen Verm Mrs Jiles sold 3 little pigs $15 Mr George Bothwell 20 Jack and I up to Gillies for sow rain very little at night Jack Verm eve 21 fix at binders AM plow by rye PM red sow bred at Gillies today 22 plow by rye a m finished the piece 12 half days Jack out eve 23 plow ½ day cut little wht and oats 24 Maggie came on bus this morning Plow p m 25 Isa Allen Jean Margaret and I Vermilion very hot and dry got 50 lbs twine 26 cut oats tested cows Jack brought Jean and Margaret home they stayed in Verm all night 27 Isa Gonny and I take Maggie to bus at 10 o clock tonight she went home 28 cut oats very hot and dry Jack came out evening and stay all night 29 Jack and I went to Islay and got total $#8.72 for old red sow and take veal calf to Bailey Vermilion 30 fix binder a m rain nice shower p m - 207 - 31 cut little a m took the four wemon to Gillies 10 cent tea August 1 cut oats 2 rain finished the 40 acres oats A M Isa Margaret I Vermilion Got ¼ calf + 11 00 50 twin 3 fix a little fence rain evening 4 got load sheaves A M Plow 6 horses P M Daisy H. calf eve 5 stook 6 stook Jack came and got Margaret and son evening 7 stook 8 stook finished it 9th Bertie and Winnie came for dinner and they left right after for Edmonton 9 Isa and Allen went with him and Jack and Margaret Jean and I Islay for mail 10 Isa Gonny Jean and Allen church with me Ma Bell Mrs Jiles got her collar eve 11 disc very hot and dry 12 plow 6 horses used Nancy on drag 13 bred beauty two year old Plow finish off the summerfallow used Nancy on drag 14 Isa Jean Margaret Gonny to McLellands to a 10 cent tea 15 Jack Allen and I to Islay a m Jack Isa and Marg to Vermilion p m took in 2 lambs 205 lbs at 8 cents/lb 16 put load rye feed in barn 17 clean disc bearings 2 people from Islay here P M 2 cows for Mrs. Giles 18 cut little AM rain PM Isa Jean and Margaret Mrs B Goulds for a shower for Rubby 19 cut rye Mr and Mrs McCree from Islay out evening got 1.00 worth of cucumbers 20 Allen Marg and Jack to Islay a m Jack stook 2 or 3 hours P M 21 White sow 4 pigs Cut wht P M Isa Jean and Jack Verm got 50 lbs twine 22 stook rye a m got load green feed a m cut wht p m very hot 23 All went to Ruby Bowsers wedding P M 24 Took Lill to Ods Isa Gonny Jean and Allen to church with preacher 25 stook little a m cut wht p m 26 Gonny went to Maggies on bus 27 1 load feed in barn thresh 1 load wht Goulds cut little P M 28 Gilles help me kill one red sow P M 29 Isa Allen and I Islay 30 Allen and I stook sprinkle a m saw little a m Jack come out eve 31 Jack Isa and Marg Vermilion P M September 1 PM fix fence A M cut wheat 2 got load green fd and stook little rye a.m. 3 rain very little stook p m Jack John Carson Allie Ellott and Willie Carson here - 208 - 4 Isa Allen Willie John and Alley went back to Charlies rain Jack and Marg and Ellott Verm 5 I stook Jack brought Marg out eve and went right back 6 rain light drizzle off and on all day I went Islay P M 7 I stook little clear 8 4 degrees frost this morning stook Jack out P M 9 Jack brought Isa and Allen out I stook finished what was cut cut wht p m 10 took 5 lambs Bailey 540 lbs at 8 cents 40 00 11 finished the wheat and cut little barley 12 Took a white sow Islay got 100 flower 5 gals coal oil and 20 gas $19 00 got licence for car 13 cut little barley up to Gillies eve 14 Allen and I got ram from McAfee 100 lbs $7.50 15 Isa Allen Jean and I Islay p m put 2 loads feed in barn a m 16 Allen Jean and I put 3 loads feed in barn Crissy Gillies and Irene Jory here 17 Charlie Young help me stack 5 loads 18 Charlie Young help me stack 6 loads total 12 loads stack rain evening and night 19 Islay got returns for sow 19 00 all to Verm P M Allen got 4 teeth out 20 stook p m took Jean to bus 7 47 a m she went to Edmonton 21 Isa and Allen to church with the preacher 22 Allen to school home for dinner I finished stooking the wheat 23 draw in 2 loads feed put in barn snow very little 24 Isa and I dug spuds Mrs Bowser and Mrs Gould were here 25 dug four more spuds finished upper garden 26 Isa Allen and I Verm Took coal heater to Mrs Sinclare 27 Isa Allen and I Islay took Mr and Mrs Gillies 28 Allen and I to river didn’t get a duck 29 dug ½ spuds in lower garden Ode Fenton help us finish the spuds on the 30th 30 we got about 100 bushels dantys caught a skunk October 1 clean stable and got load wood for house 2 Isa and I took Mr and Mrs Gillies to Islay sold 5.60 spuds 3 stack 2 loads feed in stable 4 Took Ode and Mr and Mrs Gillies Verm sold 3.40 spuds J Banks 5 cold and cloudy Isa and Allen church 6 put 2 loads sheaves in barn 7 Charlie Young help me stack 3 loads 8 Isa Allen and I went to Islay for Gonny at 1 00 o clock this morning rain A M 9 Mrs Bowser and Gould and Jean Gould here 10 fix fence on NE corner - 209 - 11 Isa Gonny and I took Gillies Verm Bertie and Winnie brought Jean home 12 Bertie and Winnie left here PM for Manville 13 fix fence no school 14 Islay got 10 sacks flower 28.00 got bonos check start thresh 3 hours 15 finish thresh 9 a m 16 took Mr Bowser Islay got load chopped simmens and got 20 gal gas 17 rake stubble 18 Isa Jean and Allen to Verm took Lila grand day 19 Isa Allen and Jean church with preacher 20 Paid Bert Gould 51.50 for 7 hours 15 minutes threshing 21 Charlie Youngs sale Isa Gonny and I went went to Islay for mail and piece for disc 22 clean stable and got load wood up AM got load rakings PM 23 took Isa and Gonny to tea at Mrs. Goulds 24 old Ode help me put a load rakings on stack 25 all went to Verm took Ode and Mrs Gillies Bettie and Chrisie with us 26 nice day but colder 27 very cold last night fence stack straw 28 snow last night and fore noon 29 bright 30 went to Islay got 1020 lbs coal 3.95 = 7.75/ton 31 took down balance of Cross fence and fix at cutter A M Isa and kids to school eve November 1 Isa Jean Allen and I to Vermilion took Mr and Mrs Gillies 2 Isa Gonny and kids to church Mrs Gould here for tea 3 fence stack straw Anderson start to till on 20 acres rye ground 4 snow night Anderson till I Islay for gas 45 gallons 8 10 5 oil 3.80 5 Angus Anderson start tilling 1 20 p m grand finished the rye ground 6 Ross Anderson started on the 60 acres wheat ground 7 Mr Anderson start about 11 a m and work till 10 00 I got second barrel gas 8 10 8 Ross till We all Verm A M and sent Min to Edmonton 9 N W wind no frost 10 Anderson finished tilling he called it 80 acres cost me $60 or 75 cents per acre used 2 barrels distillate 11 took out honey got load wood put in cellar red sow 6 pigs 12 Isa Gonny and I went to Monks sale took Mr Bowser 13 put grain box in rex stall 14 Isa and I Islay got 20 gals coal oil @ 23 cents per gallon = 4 60 15 Gonny and all to Verm took Mr Bowser grand day - 210 - 16 Isa Gonny and kids to church and Bert Goulds for tea 17 clean pig pen 18 got load dry poles for wood 19 saw load tried to take Gonny to doctor truck no go 20 (No Entry) 21 terrible day and cold Isa and I took 20 chickens Islay 17.00 22 Allen and I saw load wood and put in cellar 23 grand day 24 took team Islay got battery Mrs Jiles took Isa and Gonny Verm to see doctor 25 took ampron of ram and got load chopped at Goulds 2 00 26 got load dry wood on H B 27 took 2 pigs Islay weight 370 lbs got 15 gals gas 28 below zero and stormy bred Wetaskiwin 3rd heiffer 29 cold tie up colt got load poles used sleigh for 1st time start to wean colts Punch and Judy 30 grand kill turkeys second 15 ½ lbs live 13 ½ lb dressed head on December 1 nice Isa Bowser and I Vermilion 2 got load dry brush or wood Isa and Jean walk to Gillies eve grand day 3 Isa and I took two pigs Islay Woodland Dairy bought 58 bus oats from Bob Bell got them chopped at Bill Goulds 4 1.75 for chopping 16 25 for oats 28 cents bushel colder but nice saw wood 5 went Islay got returns for pigs 39.47 6 bought 60 bushels oats B Bell 27 ½ cents per bushel took oats to Bert Goulds got they chopped 2 00 bought 118 bus oats this past week 7 Isa Jean and I Gillies for dinner got a gobbler nice day Allen sick truck 8 saw wood and put load in cellar 20 below cold and snow 9 20 below snow little A M got jag straw Allen and Jean both home sick 10 saw little A M warmer Isa and I Vermilion above zero got 17.00 coal 11 Mrs Bowser and Mrs Gould here I took 2 pigs Islay 370 lbs truck 12 colder today got jag straw kill 4 geese used waggon 13 nice Isa and I took 4 geese Vermilion P M truck 14 nice Isa Jean and Allen all sick Mr and Mrs Bowser called 15 got straw and put load of wood in cellar Doros Jiles here for tea 16 took load out of stable grand 17 clean load out of stable got straw Preacher here 18 grand clean load out of stable 19 got load straw put wood in cellar 20 went Islay got returns for 2 pigs 10 gal car gas snow all day - 211 - 21 took sleigh Islay for Margaret left here 4 o clock back at 6 22 (No Entry) 23 Xmas tree I snow plow out to Percers corner (by dragging the large bull wheel of a binder with a team of horses) 24 (No Entry) 25 Bert and Winnie got here and Jack after dinner I was sick 26 Bert and Jack kill lamb 27 Bertie Winnie and Jack left today I went Vermilion brought Marg back 28 quite cold and clear Christie Clark here AM Ruby and her mother in P M got load of straw 29 cold got jag wood put it in cellar 30 cold got straw 31 cold about 22 below West wind saw wood Note: Bonus Check No 065284 for 1941. (Bonus checks were issued by the Canadian Government to ameliorate markets lost during the war and anticipated inflation. They were issued for 6 years.) Clipping in diary Prepare to Test New Well Western Development of Calgary Western Leaseholds subsidiary, is preparing for Lower Cretaceous tests at Western Vermilion No. 1, just 1 mile N.E. of town on the E. Wells farm. The well has been carried to a depth of 2,114 feet. (The well had an insufficient flow of gas for commercial development. We could have piped it to the house but the cost of pipe would have been excessive. The clipping is from about 1944-45 but has escaped from that diary) Here so ended the diary of the year 1941. - 212 - 1942 January 1 12 degs frost got 1 load straw 1 load wood in cellar 2 Jack Tucker and Mr and Mrs Reasbeck and Lola out p m took 2 pigs Islay weigh 400 lbs got 20.00 advance 3 got load straw and some sheaves 4 got load straw and some sheaves bred cow for Bill Gillies 5 terrible time to start engine put on spark plug got ½ jag wood in cellar Took Allen Isa and Margaret to Ronaghans bus about 9 o clock 6 Christie come help me saw a load wood I put it in cellar 7 got load straw a saw p m Christie help me 8 got load wood a m Christie come help me put it in cellar start sheves of first stack 9 Mr Bowser went Islay with me nice 10 Bill Gillies help me cut pig put some wood at saw load straw on shed and one to stock grand day 11 38 above grand got jag straw 12 38 above I went Islay got returns for 2 pigs 18.95 total 38.95 sent 10 00 Isa 13 grand day saw wood AM put load in cellar 14 nice pump came apart got Bowser and Christie to help lost cylinder and some rods in well 15 had Bowser A M also Bert Gould and Gordon to take pump out and put it in again 16 did chores and went Islay for mail in truck nice 17 Christie Clark Jean and I took cream to Verm with truck got 3 lbs butter grand 18 grand got straw a m 3 red pigs weighed Nov 27 and weighed Jan 19th had only gained 25 lbs 19 nice Gillies came and got his crate and our scales 20 took red sow to Bert Goulds left her there 21 saw load wood and put it in cellar grand day 22 grand Mrs. Bowser up p m took last 4 white pigs to Islay truck weigh 860 got 40 advance Mr Bowser went with me sent 10 00 to Isa gave 20 to Gonny 23 got the red sow from Goulds a m did chores 24 little colder Jean and I went Verm in truck got shorts and new battery for truck pd Ode 5 horse fees 3 lbs butter 25 nice day 26 nice put wood in cellar gander bred goose 27 saw wood a m did chores p m 28 saw little wood a m Christie help me do chores p m 29 went Islay truck got returns for last 4 pigs colder sent Isa crate eggs 30 did chores saw little wood a m put ½ load in cellar Mrs Bowser and Gould here - 213 - 31 Jean and I Verm truck got belt for saw 300 shorts colder 6 lbs butter new pipe February 1 10 above Jean at Bowsers dinner Bill Gillies had cow here 2 cloudy bear day did chores fix pump took muffler off car 3 chopped 8 bags wheat 4 saw little Mrs Bowser up p m 5 Christie help me get first load green wood Charlie had a black cow Mrs Jiles here got watter 6 Ode Fenton went Islay with me in truck colder put some wood in cellar a m 7 Mrs Bowser Verm with Jean and I quite cold ½ ton coal 8 grand Jean Bowsers for dinner put coal in cellar 9 Mrs. Bowser and Cristy up Cristy help me cut the load of green poles and put mixed in cellar 10 grand this p m I got 4 jags straw in box 1 of sheves 11 Islay sent 15 doz eggs to Bertie Mrs giles and Micky here for tea for the 12th 12 colder saw a m took 1st load feed of 3rd stack 13 saw little a m Islay p m got straw p m 14 Jean and I Verm P.M. Isa and Allen came on bus 15 to 11 Bowser came and told us 15 cold and very windy Bill Gillies came down and stayed all night while they fumigated 16 cold got straw and wood Jean school 17 30 below this morning 18 above zero today Mr and Mrs Anderson over for supper old od here tonight 19 Fred Gould Mrs Bowser Isa and I to school meeting nice 20 plowed road to heighwy and went Islay in truck 21 just did chores and pt load wood in cellar 22 cold last night about 10 below 23 about zero took w sow to B Goulds 24 Mr and Bill Gillies help me kill old red sow weigh about 500 lbs 25 Mrs Gould and Bowser here cold today did chores 26 cold put load wood in cellar 27 10 above hens shut in did chores Doris Jiles Islay hospital appendicitis 28 nice Isa Jean and I got mail Islay then went Vermilion March 1 grand thaw little in sun Christy up p m Fred Goulds 2 girls up for tea and dinner 2 Gony and I had dinner at Bowsers put a new shoe on the sleigh warm and nice 3 Christie help me choppe little wet Mrs Gould and Bowser here work at quilt 4 Mr Bowser got load posts here I got load wood green and dry I plow ½ mile road west 5 got small load green wood + plow road to gravel each way 6 got 10 gals gas white gas took red pig Islay roads bad got stuck and got tem Christie went with me - 214 - 7 Mrs Jiles went by here with car today she got stuck Ode pull her out 8 Nice Isa and I up to Gillies P M little while 9 not so nice blustering a while AM take 2 loads manure out of stable 10 2 loads out of stable today Mrs Gould and Bowser here quilt red roan heiffer Mrs Jiles 11 put load dry wood at house saw little bred first turkey 12 quilting bee here today put new toung in sleigh 13 took red pig Islay got $10 advance Gillies went with me sold 15 dozen eggs 14 got 1st goose egg stormy but warm 15 nice got last of straw just old straw left now 16 Isa and I Vermilion got 1942 licence for truck got 2nd goose egg new B battery for radio 17 sold black 2 year old steer G Ronaghans $46 + 2 loads hay delivered steer 18 Got 1st load hay Bill Gillies help me load it Isa went with me to visit Nora 19 got 2nd load hay Bill help me I gave him 1 00 Isa up to Mrs Jiles to a tea 20 Isa Allen and I Islay truck Margaret Allie and Ellott came this eve I met them at Ronaghans 21 did chores 1st calf a heiffer 22 Willie Carson came and got Allie and Ellott 2 oclock this morning Wetaskiwin a calf this morning 23 put wood in cellar cold about zero 24 Margaret and I Verm truck nice roads good got the $46 for steer from Ronaghan 25 Isa and I went to Sherwoods sale P M grand day 26 put dry wood on veranda 27 Islay got 10 gals purple and 20 white gas 5 gals oil 5.50 got bones 28 all but Gonny went Verm I took Margaret Reasbecks 29 Mrs Bowser here nice day 30 grand Bowser went Islay with me a m I send for 100 chicks got jag green wood P M 31 grand day Mr and Mrs Snider here bought Wetaskiwin $60 teacher here all night April 1 Wetaskiwins oldest heiffer had her third calf put 14 gals water in cistern 2 Margaret and I Islay and Vermilion P M truck 3 draw out 2 loads manure from pig pen snow dirty day 4 not much snow zero Isa and I Islay truck A M got load wood for house and clean stables P M 5 cold Christie rode up to tell us there was flowers at the station for Gonny 6 took Marg and Jean to bus Marg for Edmonton Jean Verm Marg going to Ontario (Margaret went to St Thomas, Ontario where Jack, an air frame mechanic in the RCAF was stationed) 7 clean stables got wood went Islay + Ronaghans + Bowsers P M. - 215 - 8 cold and stormy took Gonny to Vermilion to doctor Isa and Allen went Jean has been in Vermilion all week 9 Christie help me get 2 lads hay at Ronaghans $4 for hay + $1 for Christie Marg got to St Thomas 1 P M 10 Went to Islay got 100 white roosters Mr. Bowser went with us 11 cold wind got load green poles at bush Jean came from Verm with Mercers 12 very windy soil drifting all home Isa sick 13 put load green wood in cellar grand day fix little harness 14 colder storm little got Dan in 15 snow about 8 in terrible day Jeans birthday 16 Poison gophers drove around with stone boat 17 Isa and I took pig Islay 230 lbs got 50 white chicks Sask Beauty Heiffer calf eve 18 cut wood and put 2 dump wagon loads at house Mrs Jiles and Dorris here 17 eve tea 19 Isa Jean Allen and I at Gillies for tea grand day 48 above 20 Grand day went to Islay got two pieces to make float made it 21 went Kitscoty Used float that I made P M grand day 22 Took Bill Gillies and his dad to Moneys sale P.M. cold wind 23 got load hay Raymond Mercer $4 old black face ewe twin lambs 24 very windy soil blowing Islay got 2 sows Bert Goulds 3 ewes 5 lambs Margs ewe 1 lamb Allens ewe 2 lambs 25 Isa Jean and I Verm Christie also got tank for Bowser rain little 26 rain damp all day Isa and jean church no preacher 27 nice saw few posts got 2 loads wood for house and flour little garden 2 horses 28 disc little as m 6 horses Mrs Bowser and Mrs Gould here for tea the 29th 29 sheep sick and died I opened her and found three lambs sick in bed AM 5 ewes 9 lambs 30 plow garden and plant some spuds May 1 Isa and I Islay bought 2 sections iron drag drag garden and level it 2 I went to Andersons east of Islay got 100 bushels oats $47.50 3 Nice Bill and Christie here bikes Allen and I took them Podvins 4 cultivate on east side 6 horses 5 cultivate on east side 6 horses Bettie Jiles help Isa on birthday 6 cultivate east side 6 horses 7 cultivate windy and cold 8 Isa and I Islay A M windy I cultivate Anderson tried to disc but couldn’t 9 Lizzie horse colt bred black cow for Gillies cut Jiggs got back chopp wht Bowsers seed 5 acres rye and 2 oats in garden 10 I over to Odes Isa Gonny and kids church all to Andersons for tea McBrides here evening - 216 - 11 12 13 14 15 16 seed rye seed 6 acres rye on Hudson Bay finished rye 25 acres got drill tire set this morning seed rye seed oats 15 acres oats east side seed 15 acres oats Anderson disc $8 00 Jean and I Vermilion for 3 packs bees after supper 1 pig Islay got 100 chicks 100 sugar seed 9 acres oats P M 7 acres oats A M Verm P M got 200 shorts 25 bus oats @45 cents = 11.25 4 X 4 X 10 = 75 cents 17 Isa Allen and I to McBrides for supper Angus Anderson was over 18 I finished seeding the east 58 acres oats Anderson disc on west corner $10 00 19 planted 9 rows spuds in lower garden according to McBrides alamanack 20 seed 13 acres oats dehorn cows sold 25 bus rye 60 cents $16 00 21 seed 10 acres oats north end 102 acres oats seeded up to 12 noon 22 seed 11 acres p m Islay a m windy Nancy colt her 1st 23 seed 8 acres oats a m cultivate p m, Used Nellie colt 2 weeks old Bert and Winnie came P M 24 Bert and I over to G Gantons nice day Bert and Winnie went to Manville evening 25 cultivate Jorys out p m and had tea 26 cultivate Mrs Bowser up rain a little p m clean stable 27 cultivate Gillies bred cow Isa out to Jiles quilting Mrs Bowser got hatching eggs 28 rain and snow little all day sold bull and veal $67 29 took 2 pigs Islay got 25 gas got load hay Mercers 30 saw load wood for house Isa Allen and I Verm got 2 new halters sold bull 31 Isa Jean Allen and I up to Sniders bought a hog pig $5 00 June 1 disc a m seed 2 acres oats and 7 wheat 2 cultivate all day today total 104 acres oats seeded 7 acres wheat total 3 disc a m seed 9 acres p m shear sheep evening total 16 acres wheat 4 disc a m seed 9 acres p m total 25 wht 5 seed 10 acres total 35 got returns last two pigs $43.65 20 purple 5 oil 6 finished wht 7 acres total 42 acres cut load wood p m terrific day 7 very hot Isa Gonny Jean Allen church with preacher 8 disc a m seed 1 ac speltz 2 gopher oats 2 wht that is all 9 disc summer fallow teachers mother died no school this week until 12th 10 rain all day 11 got load dry wood and went to Islay with truck Ode Isa Allen Jean went 12 drag wht it is all up 13 saw wood Isa Allen Jean & I Vermilion broke piston cost $13 12 page map insert - 217 - 14 all home 15 hunt horses a m finished dragging wht p m it is all up calf white cow 16 rain all after noon cultivate spuds a m cream truck stuck at Jiles 17 raining yet A M building fence lame left side 18 rain a m fix cutter rain p m clean stable 19 rain very little I Islay waggon Christie clean our little hen house 20 Christie help me build lane fence no rain 21 Roy Ronaghan here dinner Isa Gony & kids church 22 disc P M for summer fallow 23 Disc P M 24 rain grand shower fix corrl fence Isa to Tillies to a tea with Lila Bowser 25 Disc P M 26 rain ½ in Isa to Bowsers to a tea Kill 2 roosters for Isla hospital a m 27 Isa Jean Allen and I Verm P M Bowser and Christie went with us 28 Bill and Betty Gillies down for Chrissies grip I brought out from Vermilion 29 Isa and I Islay for a white face calf she bought Saturday $12 Disc P M 30 disc P M total 5 half days Isa and kids to school picnic July 1 Cultivate P M very hot Bertie came the 2nd on 3rd put new simpson rings in truck they cost 2.85 2 today we put foundation comb in 3 hives 3 today rings in car & grind valves Bert and Winnie went Manville after supper 4 Allen and I got load dry wood P M very hot 5 Isa Jean Allen I down to R Mercers p m I paid him 7.00 for two hays 6 Allen and I got load green wood P M Vivian Gould work here P M 7 Vivian here P M I cultivate P M 8 rain like fun morning saw load wood this A M Aberdeen 2 year old a bull P M rain 9 took load dry wood to house mow a little rye a little oats 10 Isa Gonny Allen and I Islay got back about 2 o’clock Margaret came 11th 11 I took Mrs Bowser Christie and Bill to Verm in truck rain like fun 12 (No Entry) 13 got a fresnoe at Bowsers and draw out maneur from corall yard 14 clean out yard with scrapper 15 Paint school P M Bill Gillies help me fix pump 16 clean yard and took fresnoe back to Bowsers 17 rain Mrs Bowser up P M 18 Lill colt her first Margaret Allen and I Islay A M rain 19 Betty Jiles and Vivian took Jean to Fred Goulds for dinner grand - 218 - 20 I paint at school am took 2000 lbs scrap Islay and got a pail saskatoons 21 Isa and Mrs Jiles took Gonny to Islay hospital Jean Allen and Marg to our school picnic 22 got load green and dry poles H B 23 rain grand shower a m load dry wood for house 24 all Verm took Mr and Mrs Gillies and brought Mr Anderson out also the horse –jowel 25 Isa and I Islay nice day got 7 bags wheat from Bowser 57 ½ cents per bushel 26 nice day the Jory twins and Betty Gillies here few minutes eve 27 cultivate P.M. 28 cut little wheat cultivate P M Jean and Marg Bowsers eve 29 rain little a m 30 Party here for Gonnys birthday Jack came on bus this A M 31 took Marg Jack Jean and Allen to Vermilion Fair August 1 Isa Jean Allen and I Islay A M Jack went to Mosbank we met Margs Ronaghans bus 2 bees swarmed for the 4th time Marg Jean and Isa church at school 3 Isa and Marg Verm with Bowsers Ellott Carson came eve I cultivate P.M. 4 took Jean and Ellott to bus she went to Edmonton cultivate P.M. 5 disc summer fallow 4 horses very hot 6 fix at binder very hot 7 Isa and Margaret to a tea at Bowsers I plowed 4 horses disc plow 8 Isa Allen Marg Verm got a bull from Barr one week old $16.50 also I got 50 lbs twine 9 very hot 10 Marg and I took 2 lambs 220 lbs to Davie 9.5 cents per lb I got 50 twine and a pump oil can 11 Plow P M Jean came home 13 from Calgary and Bahnf 12 rain all day like fun more than an inch 13 got 880 lbs wht from Bowser Isa and I over in waggon Allen Islay horseback 14 Allen Isa and I Verm AM one pig 5 plus one 9 PM tried binder on green feed 15 cut around wheat and some of the oats used 8 lbs twine 16 bred the white sow that had 5 pigs the 14th 17 l Took Marg Isa Allen and Gillises to Verm got 50 lbs twine Marg tried exam 18 extract 175 lbs or more 19 extract some more Mrs Bowser Christie Lila and Mrs Gould here 20 Isa up to school painting I cut little broke binder 21 Isa Allen and I Islay rain 22 (No Entry) 23 all but Gony Fred Goulds for supper 24 Isa Marg and I Islay A M - 219 - 25 cut little and stook little 26 rain last night and this AM plow PM 27 all but Gony Vermilion clear and nice got 50 lbs twine 2 00 I have 200 twine and 3 old balls bred fannie cow 28 Isa and I took white sow Islay A M cut oats in garden 29 stook little green feed 30 Wetaskiwins 3rd heiffer had a bull calf September the 5th sold this calf to Snider the 11th 31 took Jean Verm P M rain like fun September 1 Allen school I plow 2 Froze Ice last night 3 cut rye P M poor crop 4 finished rye Marg got chance to Verm and brought Jean home 5 Bertie came and put new points in truck Calf this morning sold to Snider 6 Bertie and I Islay 5th P M got returns for sows 28.20 got 15 gals purple gas Bert went home 7 Isa and I took Jean Vermilion got 100 twine sold 2 lambs 18 00 8 got load wood for house cut oats p m Snider got cow a m Christie stook 7th p m 1.50 9 rain like fun Isa and I Vermilion got Jean a new room Sinclair move Blackfoot 10 I stook oats all day Mrs Jory brought Isa out 11 all Verm for Jean Snider bought calf 7.00 Paid me 65 for cow total 77 for cow and calf (?) 12 dug spuds in house garden 60 bushels Willie Carson out for supper rain night 13 nice Isa and Jean church Marg and Jean Bowsers eve 14 Mrs Jiles took Isa and Jean to school rain I cut oats rain black 3 year old had a heiffer calf 15 Isa cut oats I stook cool and tough 16 Isa cut oats I stook p m rain about 4 o clock 17 Isa cut oats I stook P M cool and tough 18 took Marg to bus she went Vulcan cut oats until 2 o clock then went Verm 19 dug a 60 bushel box spuds then cut oats Marg and Betty Jiles help 2 hours at spuds 20 got jag green feed Bill Gillis here Jean went to Verm with preacher 21 cut oats p m 3 30 + 2 95 = 6.25 22 broke roller on binder went Islay broke another went Vermilion P.M. cost 2.95 23 finished the 48 acres east side Used 175 lb twine this year terrible cold 24 started to cut the last oats and the wht west side rain and snow had to quit 25 Islay Isa and I clean stable P M Jean stayed in to a dance at the school 26 Isa Allen and I Verm took Mr Bowser Mr & Mrs Gillis went with us roller for binder 3.30 27 nice Isa Allen Jean church 28 Isa cut oats I stook Jean went Verm on bus 29 Isa cut oats I stook bred Suzy and the darkest 2 year old - 220 - 30 Isa cut I stook Fred Gould thresh 29th and 30th October 1 Isa cut I stook met Margaret on bus she brought John out 2 took Marg to bus she left John here and went to Normal cut took ½ lamb to Islay 3 June sick Verm a m cut p m used Nellie Jean came home Andersons 4 got Bessy Anderson to help with John 2nd and took her back 7th 5 Cut wht I stook 6 Cut and stook 7 Cut wht and stook Goulds start to thresh rye and oats start about 5 oclock eve thresh until 9 this (8th) morn 8 Vivian here 7 a m 8th and 9th 9 Isa finished cutting everything A M I dragged a load of oats from stack up 10 Isa Jean Allen I took Vivian Vermilion grand 11 took red sow to C DeFords red hog Bert and Winnie came A M 12 Bert went home took Jean school Mrs Jory twins here 13 took white sow Bert Goulds bred August 14 and today stack 3 loads + 1 in barn 14 Rain very little clean little out of shed and 1 out of barn 15 Islay got mail stack 2 loads 1 in barn alone 16 Isa and I Verm sold 7 bags spuds took cream got Jean Od got flood osts 17 Od help me stack 4 loads in barn 18 took Ode 212 sheaves at 3 cents = 6.36 19 Ode help me stack a little more P M 20 stack cold and windy and fix fence North line 21 stack very windy snow little at night fix fence north line 22 went Islay Ode got his grey at river also colt 23 Jack came clean stable finish 5 stacks in field and 1 in yard Jean came eve 24 snow and blow fierce took Jack and Jean Vermilion Jean stayed in 25 Isa went church with preacher and down to christen Rubys baby cold 26 snow draw in 3 loads feed 27 snow draw in 2 loads feed and fix little fence north line 28 fed horses H B got 1 load A M 29 got 1 load broke pump got Gillies and broke truck 30 Gillies help me move truck home took it apart 31 went Islay with team November 1 fed horses on H B brought in a load shut Nancy in corral 2 nice day went into Vermilion with Bill Cross 3 snow fed horses and put 2 loads feed in barn - 221 - 4 cut wood and bring load to cellar tied up Nancys sorrel colt 5 cold went to Islay with sleigh and got 500 coal Gonny paid fed horses on HB and tied up grey colt 6 fed horses on HB and got 35 poles for shed Jean came out with Nora and Ode brought her up with cart 7 Isa and I took 25 chickens Islay got 1000 coal 4 40 cold took sleigh Jean went Verm with teacher 8 cold got check for 100.00 bonous Isa and Allen church preacher 9 cold went Islay and got piece ‘bearing’ for truck fed horses 7.10 10 warm fixed truck fed horses and got load oats for barn 11 Grand Bill Gillis help me kill sow weight about 260 dressed 12 took load feed back H B got load green feed Auto Kramp put $2.42 brick on chimney evening. 13 Isa and I took truck to Islay got grease in it then went Verm got Jean 14 Fed horses on H B and put oats in barn 15 snow and blow like fun from east 16 snow like fun from west blow and drift 17 about zero cloudy clean stable and fix shed 18 colder about 19 below took sleigh Islay and got 300 coal 1.35 got cutter toung and to steel troughs 19 fed horses and cut little wood put it in cellar clear about zero 20 Mrs Bowser Lila and ruby up fix a little at cutter Allen home all week with cold 21 took straw to horses H B put straw in barn 22 clean stable 2 big loads got sheaves in barn 23 went Islay team can crem got 1080 coal fed horses and got sheaves all in school 24 went Islay truck got 1100 coal 25 Christie help me put rack on sleigh got load straw for horses load sheaves 26 1st stack Christie help me P M Isa Verm Pearl Ron to get Jean 27 took Jean Islay hospital Allen and I went Islay cutter cold brought Isa out she came to Islay on bus 28 I got straw for horses and put load in barn and some sheaves 29 20 below clean stable tie up Lills colt her first colt a horse gave it to Allen 30 fed horses and got sheves December 1 Christie help me put 2 loads straw in barn and I got a load oat sheaves Allen help mow back 2 Isa and I went to Islay and got Jean at hospital about zero got pump evg extender head welded 1.23 3 fed horses and got sheaves - 222 - 4 clean stable 3 loads put 2 loads around house bred first young sow 5th 5 get some dead trees in sheep yard and saw a load wood put in cellar Mrs Bowser up P M 6 Fed horses got little dry wood Mrs Giles and David here for supper (First correct spelling of Giles in 3 years) 7 Christie help me get some dry wood on road fed horses and got some sheaves second stack 8 clean stable 2 big loads 9 snow little last night fed horses and got straw and sheaves in barn 10 saw load wood and put in cellar clean stable 2 loads cold 11 nice day Isa and I Islay in cutter 12 grand day got load straw Bowsers Christie clean hen house 13 36 above clean stables Gillies and family down for supper 14 grand Isa took Jean to Islay she went to Verm to school I took Bill and Tomy got straw at Bowsers 15 grand “rain” I got load P M 16 Snow all day I saw load wood put it in cellar clean stables 17 got load rye straw for horses + ½ load sheaves Christie help Isa clean chickens 18 christie help me get load wood clean stable 10 below 19 cut load wood and put it in cellar fed horses and got straw 20 Isa went Islay and got Margaret cold no road 21 nice fed horses and got some sheaves 22 Isa and I took team and Bowsers sleigh Vermilion got 6.00 for three turkeys got 680 lbs coal 1.80 23 Christie help me get the 3rd load wht straw Bowsers + some sheaves 24 clen stable 3 big loads and box oats bred cow 25 Isa went town for Jack I got feed broke toung out of sleigh 26 put toung in sleigh and got 100 sheaves about zero 12 egs bred cow 27 clen stable Marg took Jack to Borradale not to hot 28 got load wood cut it and put it in cellar 29 Christie help me get load wht straw at Bowsers and load oat straw in barn 30 Mrs Bowser and Christie up got load wood Isa to Islay yesterday 31 put load wood in cellar and got load poles for wood Got this book from Margaret Oct 31st 1940 - 223 - Several pages of printed information: 8 pages postal information; Fixed and movable festivals; 3 pages weights and measures; tables related to salary calculations; 3 pages census information (Canada 11,315,000); first aid – accidents, poison. No notes written in Here so ended the diary of the year 1942. - 224 - 1943 January 1 Isa and Gonny went Gillies got 100 lbs fish I fed horses and got 100 sheaves Lill sick colic 2 I road Lill up from well got load straw at Bowsers and load oat straw in barn 3 Isa took Jean and Marg to Andersons Jean to school Marg to Normal I clean stable 3 loads 4 Saw load wood and 12 logs to put in cellar got box oats and clean 1 load out of stable 5 Christie help me get 1 load straw at Bowsers & 2 loads sheaves Colder about zero Allen school 6 thawing got load of poles for wood 7 grand thaw very little went to Islay got 1350 lbs Wild Fire 5 25 got 20 gals purple gas from John Cary 8 40 above hens out got load straw Bowsers got 100 sheaves saw load wood put in cellar Christie fix hen’s house 9 clean stable 3 loads and got load oat straw for barn 10 got 200 sheaves last of third stack clean stable hens out little colder 28 above 11 zero to 10 above got load wood and clean stable bred small sow 12 sold 11 pigs and old sow Islay got 1300 coal 5 20 nice about 30 above bred old white sow A.M. 13 40 above got load straw Bowsers 100 sheaves some oat straw from our stack 14 30 above grand got load green wood put it at saw Isa to Bowsers 15 30 below terrible day bred 2 sows no work 16 30 below to 20 below calm saw load wood clean stables 17 30 to 20 below West wind got sheaves oat straw and oats 18 30 to 20 below cold west wind got rye straw and sheaves clean stable 19 about 50 below 10 30 40 all day 20 egs 20 15 egs below 50 east wind Allens birthday saw load wood and put it in cellar snow little 21 40 below clear got 100 sheaves and fed horses rye and oat straw 22 34 to 40 below Mrs. Bowser and Christie up I took one pig Islay got $20 advance 23 40 below got load straw Bowsers and 150 sheaves last of 4th stack 24 My Birthday 35 to 40 below got load oat straw and 150 sheaves top of last stack in field 25 20 below to 10 below saw load wood and put it in cellar got box oats Allen school 26 20 below to 10 below clean stable Christie help got 7th load straw Bowsers sold Bowser 1 bred sow $25 27 fed horses got 100 sheaves and one small load straw 28 Isa at tea at school got load wood Zero to 10 below 29 Isa and I Islay cutter returns for pig shipped 22nd 25 05 10 below to zero 30 10 below to 4 above Isa at Giles and Gillies am shut up red sow saw load wood and put it in cellar - 225 - 31 Mr Gillies and Betty here got boar I got ½ load straw & 80 sheaves 10 above to zero February 1 got load straw Bowsers E place paid B Gould 55 62 on threshing 1942 2 took old white sow Bert Goulds Christie clean hen house and help me get load of straw 3 Red sow 8 red pigs lost one got load green poles to cut 4 got load straw Bowsers for horses and 150 sheaves 5 30 above took white pig Islay 210 lbs went Andersons for Jean this eve pig brought 25 20 for net 18th 6 25 above chopp ½ load oats Bowsers 40 cents cut load wood for house 7 20 below June died this morning took Jean to Anderons for school Mr Gillies and Bill skin June 8 took feed to horses grey Lizzie dead back there 20 below and snowing Allen walk school 9 40 below broke pump got Christie to help fix it wattered everything got box oats Allen walk school 10 got ½ load oat straw + fifty sheaves 30 below Allen walk school 11 Ode went Islay got mail Christie help me get load straw and 2 oats in barn 12 got load poles for wood about zero and stormy 13 saw load wood and put it in cellar nice 14 got load straw at Bowsers used May nice 15 about zero got load oat straw and put it in barn Mrs. Gould here all day 16 thawing got load wood Mrs Bowser and Mrs Gould here all day 17 28 above got load straw at Bowsers & put some in barn got box oats 18 48 above got returns for pig shipped 5th 25 20 took hog pig Islay got $20 advance 19 Grand drove Dan + Bill Verm for Jean 1 ½ howers from Ronaghans left here 1 o clock got back 7 eve 20 cut load wood & put it in cellar grand 21 leaky tit cow, a bull got a load oat straw and 50 sheaves from stack in yard took Jean Andersons grand 22 grand got load straw Bowsers Ode got us a stud goat grand 23 Islay got 24 70 tofield coal $3 10 per ton = 6 30 colder about zero snow little 24 little warmer saw load wood put it in cellar 25 got straw Bowsers grand day Isa Bowsers David Giles here eve 26 Christie went Verm with me I took Dan and Bill I went to Reasbecks got turkey got Jean “grand” 27 got straw Bowsers oat straw and sheaves 36 above 28 colder took Jean Andersons went Gillies for mail clean stable March 1 Bowsers for straw for horses got some for cows - 226 - 2 10 above got load wood at bush Mrs Bowser walked up to get dress fitted 3 I went Islay for Margaret she didn’t come 4 22 below this morning I went Islay Margaret she came 5 20 below got straw and oats 6 cold saw load wood put it down cellar Betty Jiles here supper 7 8 below 8 Zero to 10 above got load straw Bowsers 9 Zero to 10 above took roosters to Noras and turkeys to Gillies Mrs Bowser up P M 10 ten to 29 above Ode help me get a load oat straw at Bowsers windy 11 10 to 20 above east wind got load wheat straw at Bowsers for horses got 30 sheaves top of 7th stack 12 Isa and I Vermilion drove Dan and Bill 3rd trip for dan cold roads icy and drifted Jean went home with Edith 13 10 below got load wood H B north wind 14 about zero Bill Gillies brought mail and had supper 15 10 below this morning saw load wood and put it in cellar 16 straw Bowsers first place and gave it to horses Allen walk school 17 Christie help me get 1 load oat straw and ` of wheat put them in barn 18 got load wood at bush 19 took pig Islay “nice” got Jean Andersons eve Nora Mrs Bowser and Gladis here got new battery for radio 20 nice saw 11th load wood this year & put it in cellar 21 190 lbs chopped fit at Bowsers Took Marg John Jean and Allen to Verm John went to Vulcan Jean to school drove Dan and Bill 22 got load straw for horses Bowsers nice day Mrs Gould here sewing wean red pigs 23 got jag rye screenings at stack got turkeys at Gillies 40 above 24 fifty above took red sow to DeFords to boar sold him one sow pig 7 wks old 7 00 gave Mrs Bowser for straw 25 around zero got the 18th load wood since November 1st 26 Isa and I to Islay nice day Allen home with a cold 27 10 above snowing from east cut 18th load wood put it in cellar 28 nice Isa and Allen went to Andersons Jean didn’t come Ode here for supper 29 20 above got load straw Bowsers cleen stable tied up Nancys 1st colt start snow evening 30 20 above terrific snow storm all night didn’t water a thing Allen home 31 Isa and I Islay got 200 chicks 100 w leghorns 100 B rocks clear nice east wind Allen home April 1 nice Mrs B Gould here got jag straw our stack put some in barn - 227 - 2 3 4 5 took 1 pig Islay 195 lb thawing went Andersons for Jean 50 above got load straw Bowsers Bill Gillies here lunch also Mrs Bowser & Betty Gillies about 50 got jag straw our stack put ½ in barn took Jean Anderons grand about 50 Wetaskiwins yearling bull calf got load wood at bush grand day snow going fast 6 Ode took stud goat home about 50 above Ode and Mr Jiles Islay got mail I saw load wood and put it in cellar 19th load 7 Gillies clean heifer A M I got load wood at bush pretty sloppy about 50 Allen home 8 50 got load wood at bush wet and sloppy put bill out eve and Nancy in Allen home 9 rain little put the last 250 sheaves in barn put box on waggon Allen home 10 Isa Allen and I Islay via Purcers waggon snow 4 ft deep at Purcers hill sold the geese 5 00 11 near 50 above clean stable got some salt for horses and oats for cows cows in stack yard 12 50 above south west wind put 20 cans watter in cistern Allen school rex got 20 oat sheaves field 13 grand clean duck house put 2 sows in draw manure 14 Tillie G had dinner here Gladdis and Mrs. Bowser here short tail sow pigs eve 15 Mr and Mrs Gillies here eve help kill veal weight 190 dead 16 Isa and I Islay waggon took 1 pig ½ veal 57 lbs got 10 26 20 doz egs and cream 17 saw load wood used truck young sow 9 pigs killed 2 already the first sow has 5 left 18 nice Mercer here car Dr. Sweet took Gony hospital 23rd 19 draw stones to river washout Anderson over evening 20 got feed and clen stable about 70 above 21 stook little with rake no good fed everthing and put 25 sheaves in barn 22 Isa & I Verm truck took Bowser and Marg and Doris Jiles Gony sick Dr Sweet out night 23 got 60 bus wheat Gillies for seed Anderson started to seed with tiller snow very little eve 24 some snow Anderson seed total about 14 acres Bert and Winnie 1 o clock damp 25 nice day put 2 new boards in waggon box bottom Bert took Isa Islay 26 fed everything kill red sow 338 less head Anderson till 27 all Islay A M got 83 scoops of wheat from Gillies gave him 168 lbs pork + 10 00 29 Isa Winnie and Jean B Goulds (27th) Isa and Winnie Bowser tea today Bertie and I kill ram 29 Bert and Winnie went early noon Anderson seed 30 went to Hannans to fix his bees Anderson finished 52 acres P.M. I took pig to Islay 185 lb May 1 cut little wood for house and cut some feed got Mrs. Giles gobler 2 very windy took Jean to Verm black cow bull calf 3 Gony came home from hospital 10 days in hospital 4 Islay garden rain A M fix gate at road harnessed horses no work - 228 - young short tail sow 5th 3 pigs drag 6 horses P M Isa Mrs Giles to a tea Islay for bus Ruby Bowser went with me saw load wood for house got feed snow sow 6 pigs Jean came home McClellands drag little A M Allen drag 2 horses I saw some posts Mrs Jiles and Doris here supper Isa Jean and Allen church with Preacher Lila and Ruby here Jean Vermilion with Leverage Mrs Jiles and Doris tea 10 finished dragging the 50 acres brought Isa down to Bowsers eve 11 old black face ewe 2 lambs put 600 sheaves 3 loads in barn 12 young ewe one lamb Islay A M got a boar Mrs Jiles bred sow long tail that had pigs 9th no ring in ear 13 got a bin from G Percer Bowser moved it up with tractor eve 14 took pig Islay 200 lbs sent 25 00 H.B. broke truck Allen to Kitscoty Vivian here rain very little 15 thresh about 4 hours start 4 30 got about 200 bus wheat nice day 16 took Tomy to Gordon McFaddens to get his teeth fixed 17 grand finished threshing about 1000 bus oats young ewe 1 lamb Tomy died 18th 18 plowed garden dragged turn everything in our stable let dan out 19 Mrs jiles took our cream Islay start to seed rye N E corner at noon went to McClellands 30 bus oats finished rye on about 15 acres 20 start to seed oats at noon Bill brought out 46 gal distilate 8 10 took horns of 2 cows 21 lamb A M Anderson seed oats finished total rye and oats 42 acres John and Allie Carson came eve 22 Bert and Winnie came P M John and Allie took Isa Gonny and Allen Islay 23 Bert fixed timing gear on truck Gillies took dead lamb from ewe ring in her ear and she lay on the one born 27th 24 got my foot caught in belt gear Verm Jiles eve 25 Christie help take potatoes out of cellar Nellie colt Marg & Doris down eve picked 5 bags spuds 26 Gillies here A M Christie help 2 hours with spuds 2 year old heiffer a H. calf pigs old sow 27 Christiie help one hour P M B. B. All her young to 27 hands. Islay eve 28 Marg and Doris took 2 pigs for me Islay 425 lbs Isa and I took truck in Pd Mrs Bowser 40 00 29 Christie plow in our spuds P M used gang 2 horses Anderson over dragged garden showery 30 pigs went Van Pattens windy & rain little 31 rain little off and on all day Mrs. Bowser up Christie work here 3 hours 5 6 7 8 9 - 229 - June 1 rain Christie up 6 or 7 hours the 3 yr old white heiffer had her 2nd calf bull some day this week 2 Took Jean Islay to go school Isa and I took team in and got 500 coal Christie up a while 3 Christie up brought a telegram from Maggie Isa and Mrs Jiles went to meet Maggie got back 3 o clock 4 Isa and I Verm truck brought Jean and Edith out rain night 5 rain no Christie today rain a lot cow had bull calf about 1st we found her the 6th 6 found the white H and her 2nd calf a white bull Jean and Edith went to McLennans B Gould 7 Christie help plant spuds lower garden Mrs & B Gould help plant garden Dr. Sweet out 8 Christie help clean hen house and fix fence sold 32 bus rye at 69 cents 21 90 bought 80 bus oats 40 cents = 32 00 got 10 bus ots 9 Bowser Cecil start to till A M shut horses on H B (An adjoining Hudson Bay quarter section) took gobler Jiles eve 10 Cecil till small day Isa and I took load oats to Islay Preacher took Gony and Maggy Fred took load of oats eve I had 77 bus 29 35 Fred had 127 bus 38 ½ 48 40 11 rain no work 12 Isa and I Islay truck Vivian work here all day Maggie put Gony in hospital and went home alone the 10th 12 page map insert 13 nice Jean went to Verm with English preacher Marian here supper 14 I took 81 30 bus oats Islay 31 70 at 39 ½ cents had a flat got barrel gas Cecil finished 62 ½ acres Gas cost 14 40 15 rain little white cow calf I don’t see Nancys colt 16 Went to sale Island Hill Mrs Jiles nice rain little eve 17 Isa and I Verm nice got 2 new pails & pair plow shares sold Barr Fanny $90 and a bull 18 rain little last night sold 2 pigs 12 00 paid F Gould 22 90 balance for tilling 62 ½ acres 19 Isa & I Islay truck rain very little paid McClennan 12 00 for 30 bus oats for seed 20 rain nearly all day light showers 21 Isa and I shipped Veal 205 lb also sold one to B Myers at 22 00 22 May had a mare colt morning Fred G took load oats for me rain P M grand shower Mrs Bowser up P M a while 23 rain a lot last night & some today Bill Gillies ride down P M 24 Isa and I Verm got Jean rain 25 Isa and I Islay took pig weigh 200 lb got check for load oats Fred to 137 bushels at 39 ½ Total 49 65 gave to Bert Gould 26 Pd Bert Gould 70 00 rain very little sold one sow 30 00 to Dibb Islay - 230 - 27 Isa Jean and I pd Gibbies eve Pd him 47 00 ballance on 100 bus wheat for seed 28 Isa Jean and I Islay 55 bus oats 21 00 sale 20 bushels 29 Mrs Gould and Jean here for tea Pd Christie to date saw little dry wood Christie got our cultivator for garden Allen school Jean home 30 Isa Jean and Allen to school picnic I over to Sherwoods truck grand day July 1 shear sheep and cut lambs pigs and red bull very hot cultivated garden Mrs. Bowser up 2 Wetaskiwins 3 heiffer bred a m calf sold to Nora 15 00 sold 2 sows old stock took Crissy and Gillies Islay sold 4 weaners $24 3 Isa Allen and I Verm took Bill and Crissy they stayed there 4 rain very little Allen church Isa sick Vivian Georgina and Marion here pm 5 Allen and I fix fence H B got jag dry wood Mr & Mrs McBride and daughter here supper 6 Isa Jean Allen and I Islay Bossy had a H calf 7 Cut little hay in coulee & on road Allen went to Ronaghans 8 Dr Sweet out for visit and supper eve Jean Gould here Isa and I Bowsers bread cultivate 9 Isa Jean and I Islay A M got jag hay on road P M 10 put 2 load hay in barn rain nice shower eve 11 Nice day all home alone 12 Mr and Mrs Barr and Mercer girl here eve Isa Jean Allen and I Mannville to see Bert 13 I took Dan and Prince to Bill Barrs $75 for Prince $65 for dan = 140 00 he also bought a cow $95 – 235 00 rain little last night 14 (No Entry) 15 Bill Barr and Clarence out for cow he bought $95 00 16 put load hay in barn sold 2 pigs weaners $12 17 Isa Allen and I to Vermilion Allen went to show I settled with municipality $100 00 got 3 fork handles 18 nice Mrs Bowser Ruby and Christie out for lunch put a bell on beauty 19 Isa and I Verm sold 2 year old sheep 289 lbs at 10 cents 28 90 and 1 lamb big out to Irvine Bells 20 Allen and I got small jag dry wood in bush 21 took load manure out of barn Tilly here also Dr Sweet hot got box of oats 22 Jean went Islay & had her tonsils out I went in eve Got Isa Bill out eve 23 Isa and I got Jean Beauty bull calf H.B. eve 24 saw very little wood got Gillies (illegible) beauty 2 00 25 Bert and Winnie & Edith came last night and he put two pistons into truck they went home eve 26 Jean Isa and I Islay 27 Isa Allen and I Verm got a fordson tractor today sold the black cows calf - 231 - 28 29 30 31 all Gillies down help me kill a pig Allen and I drove tractor little rain night John and Charlie (Bert’s brother and nephew from Bracken Saskatchewan) came eve in car nice day John took all of us to Vermilion Fair broke his car a little but got home Isa and I took our truck to Islay and got Vena and Dony 4 oclock John Charlie and I took our truck to Verm to get repairs for his car August 1 Bert Winnie Edith Vena Donny John Charlie Gonny all here Bertie Charlie fix at tractor all day 2 all Islay A M 10 gal gas John I Islay P M 21 00 coal Charlie fix at tractor 3 Isa Gonny Vena John Charlie I Verm Vern John Charlie I Mannville Bert fix Johns car 4 tried plow bent hitch took women to Bert Goulds tea time I went Islay bot hitch 5 fix lane line rain sold Beauty B Barr $80 + pure bred heiffer Bill Gillies got grey to break 6 plow 5 rounds engine Vena Don Edith went home 7th 7 took Jean to Islay doctor all Verm P.M. took truck Johns car Fanny a goat here P.M. 8 rain little got the last oats out of bin Pick 3 pails berries for John to take home 9 move the granary with engine plow 2 rounds John plow in garden cut yearling Holstein 10 John and Charlie left for Bracken A M I cut hay P M nice day 11 Isa Jean and I Islay a m rake a little rain a little plow 5 rounds after supper 12 Bowser and I to a sale east of Islay Isa and Jean Islay to Dr p m rain little 13 I rake hay Bill Gillies cut on shares P.M. Allen and I plow 4 rounds night rain 14 rain A M rain P M took load manure out of stable 15 nice Isa Gony and kids church 16 Isa Allen and I Verm Bill raked hay P M I got toung for mower 17 Bill got load A M and 2 P M took them home and put 2 in our barn I help 18 put 3 loads hay in our barn and took 2 home = 5 each I cut hay 19 Isa Jean and I Islay a m got 2nd bbl tractor gas all to a tea Gillies Allen I fix fence H.B. 20 Gillies and I put 2 loads hay in barn 2 home I rake went to Islay 21 Andersons took Isa to a doctor Gony and I stayed Bert and Winny came 22 Bert fix governor on engine put watter pump on trough rain quite a bit they went home 23 Isa Jean and I Islay P M plow little eve at house 24 plow 12 rounds and little at house used 2 gals oil 25 Isa Allen and I Islay A M got 20 00 gas and oil Plow 5 rounds P M tea Goulds 26 Isa Jean and I Verm Jean went Mannville with Bert to visit Edith Bert got his teeth out 27 Bert fix at binder A M got load hay and plow 4 rounds eng eve 28 got load hay Mrs B Gould cucumbers Bert Winnie and Jean Allen and I chop wht eve 29 Bert put new rings in engine lovely day 30 nice day stack 2 loads hay 31 Cut wht in garden Isa and Gonny went to Fort Saskatchewan to Bill Carsons funeral - 232 - September 1 cut little wht 2 Allen and I fix fence and got jag wood 3 saw the wood and took to house Allen and I Islay Jean Allen and I Verm 4 Isa came A M B Bell rain I drive little engine 5 little June cut nick wire 6 Marg and Jack came 4 30 this morning Jack stook pig yard 7 cut little horses and stook little 8 cut wht Jack and is took Allen and I fix fence and got load of wood (illegible) 9 cut wheat Jack and I stook Allen plowing broke binder went to Islay got it welded 10 Isa finished cutting the wheat Jack and I stoked Allen plow engine 11 took Jack and Marg Reasbecks Bet and Winnie came eve sent Gonny Islay 12 Bert and Winnie went Mannville eve nice day 13 Isa cut oats and rye I stook 14 Isa cut oats and rye I stook went Islay got 4 bl gas and 2 bl gas and 5 bl oil 15 Allen plow P M 7 hrs Isa cut and I stook oats and rye grand day 16 Cut oats and rye I stoked 17 took truck to Reasbecks got Margaret’s things Isa and Jean went Verm 18 Jack and Marg went with me and took things to Margarets school Isa finished the oats and rye 40 acres 19 Allen and I got Nancy back on VandenDollar Jack went back to camp yesterday 20 Isa cut oats froze ice 18th Allen plow Jean and is took oats 21 Isa Allen John and I Islay A M cut P M Allen plow got bonos check $75 barrel gas 22 plow disc cut oats Allen plow Jean and I stook 23 cut oats Allen plow Jean and I stook 24 Isa cut Jean and I stook Allen finished plowing summer fallow grand 25 Finished cutting noon Allen and I Islay P M Got 4 ton coal $32 F Share hauled it Grand 26 Isa Jean Allen I Hendersons truck got pup grand day 27 Isa Marg Allen I Verm grand day 28 finished stooking put 4 ton coal down cellar 29 dug spuds poor crop 30 extract 150 lbs honey 3 hives small crop all Islay October 1 Allen and I got load dry wood in bush 2 All to Verm Bert and Winnie came eve 3 Bert and Winnie went eve nice day 4 I had a bush and prairie fire 5 start thresh P M nice - 233 - 6 finished threshing 5 eve Fred took in jags rye Islay 7 moved Marg to her first school Bertie came eve He and Allen fight bush fire 8. Isa Jean and I Verm I got a calf from Bar a H. 9 Bert Winnie and Jean went P M got in 1 jag green feed & fight fire 10 put 2 barrels watter on fire A M Isa Allen and I took goat to Margaret 11 rain all day no work 12 rain some Allen school we dug some carrots 13 rode nellie look for steer a m finished garden rain little Allen school 14 Isa and I went to Islay and out to Margarets school 15 Isa and I Verm took crate chickens 16 Allen and I look for black steer found him went to see Margaret 17 Allen and I got Holstein steer at Bill Cross Betty Anderson her mother and brother here 18 got jag straw took load of manure out of stable rain 19 went to berry Andersons and got 25 or 30 bushels of potatoes 5 rows grand spuds 20 covered oats in barn got load of sheaves rain all day 21 snow first this fall roads terrible 22 froze hard Isa and I took truck took Marg bag of spuds and some sheaves for goat 23 Allen and I try fence stock Jean came at noon with dutfree Isa took her back Isa town 24 snow like fun last night I got load straw Vivian and Marian here tea 23rd 25 Cecil Gould help me kill a pig and help me stack straw 26 Cecil help put in balance green feed & clean up screenings 27 Isa and I went to Islay and Margarets froze a little last night got jag straw shot weasel 28 fix fence south line Fred took load oats + 1 of wheat 29 Fred took 2nd load wheat morn Isa and I took 2 lambs and calf Verm Allen went nice day 30 I went Islay took Jean to Margarets had dinner Pd Bert Gould 171 50 threshing 31 Isa Allen and I to Margarets Jack came eve November 1 went Islay got load straw and some oats Jack went back 2 went Islay a m got load wood p m 3 saw wood a m got load wood p m cold 4 Isa and I Verm took cream 5 got some oats used sleigh fixed fence straw stack 6 Went Verm via Islay Jean went with us Isa got her hair cut and curled 7 fixed fence at granary got some oats and straw cold 8 quite a nice day 9 Isa and I Verm I got a H calf from W Bar the 2nd one Winnie her first girl 10 Jean came home tonight 11 this is a school holiday Allen and Jean both home - 234 - 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 Isa and I took Jean to Margarets Margaret to Lloyd to convention nice got load straw and some wood nice day all alone got 10 00 bone meal limestone and salt the 12th Isa and I Islay got 11 00 worth gas and some welding done on truck took Isa and Gony to Bert Goulds Mrs Gould sick grand day got load wood in bush Isa and I took Gonny to Islay she left for Maggies all went to Marg to meet Jean nice day up to Gillies nice Bill Gillies took all of us to Manville to see Berties baby girl 12 days old nice day Isa and I went Islay and Margarets wood at bush got 50 pails oats and a load straw Isa and I Verm took 12 roosters 12 00 and some cream took pig Islay weigh 205 lbs went to Margarets and got Jean left Allen all night took Jean back today and got Allen Jack there also took Nellie out from Islay snow 28 got 50 pails oats also jag straw nice day 29 got jag small poles for shed cold snow about all gone no sleighing 30 snowing all morning and nearly all day put some filling north side of shed December 1 went to Podvins got ram and turned him loose our sheep used tractor 2 fixed fence east line on east side of place got little straw waggon tied up Nancys Lill 3 got load oats and some straw put straw on shed went Islay cream got mail 4 broke pump Allen and I took it out took it to Verm got it fixed Got bull alf Barr 5 Allen and I put pup in well nice 6 put load straw in barn and 1 on waggon draw 3 loads manuer out grand 7 got hay oats and a load dry wood in bush Mrs. Bowser and Kennie here tea 8 Bred last years lamb nice Isa and I went Margarets truck 9 got load straw and load wood grand day 10 saw wood got a load of oats and a load of wood for house grand day 11 saw wood A M got load wood P M Isa went Goulds P M and got mail 12 below zero last night got load straw 13 cold East wind got load wood Bred Margarets ewe 14 nice Isa and I Islay truck 15 got load straw fix at pump jack Bred old Black face ewe 16 grand got load wood Nellie & May took got little rain 17 Nice day sold pig Gordon 210 lbs got box apples cut boar 18th never used him - 235 - 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 Isa Allen and I took roosters Islay bought gobbler also 2 turkeys broke pump jack eve fix at pump jack got jag oats & little wood Bowsers here for tea P M grand got load wood a m and load straw p m little colder Colder got a load wood About zero got another load wood on waggon went Islay got mail took mail Margaret took Mr Bowser Isa and Allen went to Irma tree 23 went and got Marg Jack Jean and kids P M used truck snow and blow like fun from North Jack and I saw wood all day clear from zero to 10 above got Gordon Percers sleighs from Gillies gave a pig for them nice Margaret and I took Jack out to Reasbecks got load straw a m got load oats A M Allen and Margaret and I Islay p m grand day clean 3 loads out of barn and load straw Marg and Jean went to Goulds grand day 30 above clean 3 loads out of stable grand day 20 above grand day took pig Islay truck 20 00 advance gave 15 00 to Jean shut up 10 pigs I have sold 3 spring pigs already Got 50 bus wheat Gillies May 23 May 27th got 87 scoop fulls wht Gillies gave him 168 lbs pork & 10 00 June 14th 1943 gave Fred Gould an oat check for 127 bus at 38 ½ = 48 40 Check Number 123159 June 16th gave Fred Gould 22.90 cash that paid for tilling 62 ½ acres and dragging same at 110 and hauling 128 bus oats at 2 cents June 27th Fred took 127 bus oats at 39 ½ = 49.65 Diary also contained 19 pages of printed information Here so ended the diary of the year 1943. - 236 - 1944 January 1 got load oats and packed the bees in straw took Jean to get Olive then went to Margarets school nice no snow John sick PM Dr Sweet out to see John he is sick 2 about zero took Marg and Jean to school John here yet, sick left 5 cows in tonight for the first time this winter 3 colder about 10 below got bedding for pigs clean two loads out of shed put one on shed John seems much better 4 cold Allen to school today first day since Xmas took 1 load manure out of shed and 1 out of stable & got small load wood & put it in cellar 5 about 20 below Mrs Bowser walk up p m I took 2 loads manure out of shed 6 got load straw & took a load out of stable went to Bowsers for bread and mail they brought out from Islay 7 about 20 above I and Bowser went to Islay he got 400 flower and one of sure-gain I took cream and got 25 gals purple gas $4 in truck Marg has measles 8 about 20 above clean hen house 3 loads got telegram from Kathleen O’Riedon Mother sick 9 colder 20 below this morning broke pump jack and fixed it went Bowsers sleigh got a radio battery 10 zero to 10 above bright and clear got load straw and clean barn Allen school 11 10 below to 10 above bright got load wood put it in cellar got load dry for house took load manure out of barn 12 nice up to 20 above got load oats and 1 straw clean stable 13 20 above Vermilion truck roads grand took 3 lambs 350 lbs @10 cents got 100 laying mash for hens 13 lbs butter 2 boxes .22 shells 14 took a pig to town sold it for $18 00 at yard broke pump 15 took pump out Christie help piece pipe and cylinder nut and all the inside lost went to Verm and got the new parts $9.30 16 Allen and I put pump back in well Christie came up when we had it finnished nice day about 20 above 17 about 20 above got jag oats clean stable 18 took 2 red sows to Andersons and bred both 1.00 Vivian up for tea got box of oat straw and 6 egs 19 42 above Isa John and I took 3rd pig to Bert Goulds did not breed her got load straw and 6 egs clean stable 20- 9 egs put a 3 deck load green wood in cellar got a box straw for cows old oat straw clean stable 35 above 21 Nice went Islay truck and out to Margarets she came back as far as Islay with me - 237 - 22 Nice about 25 above got a three box dry wood clan hen house and stables & put straw in for hens and pigs 13 egs 23 9 egs about 30 above got load oats and 1 straw Mrs Bowser and Christie up 1 horse on cutter we had a turkey dinner in honour of Allens and my birthday 24 16 egs got a load wood at bush this is y birthday 58 years old 25 9 egs nice day saw wood all day 26 12 egs 10 below this morning went up to 10 above saw wood and clean stable 27 5 egs warmer saw a little wood got load straw and clean stable 28 9 egs saw wood and got oats zero this morning and thaw little in sun at noon 29 7 egs nice took John Vivian and Isa to Margarets Allen stayed in Islay 30 11 egs nice clean stable and hen house and put straw in for hens and pigs 31 7 egs nice day went to Bowsers and up to Gillies I think I took white sow to Joe today or did I February 1 7 egs Mr and Mrs Gillies came for dinner and help me kill one of the red sows m from zero to 20 above 2 9 egs colder and dull Mrs Bowser up took Isa to Fred Goulds for a tea got oats and put wood in cellar 3 Mother died tried to start truck all afternoon the crank shaft seemed frozen inside it snowed a little today 1 eg 4 2 egs colder below zero all day got load of straw Nellie and May ran away and upset the waggon and rack and straw clean stable 5 3 egs colder drove Nellie and May Islay sleigh 6 2 egs Nellie stuck at straw stack got load straw and cleaned stable used Bill 0 to 10 below Marion up for a while 7 Cold Fred Gould took me and 3 pigs Verm pigs weighed 590 lbs got $65 advance bought 2 new 32 X 6 truck tires cost 96.90 and $3 to get to Vermilion and back + 1.00 to get tires on rims 8 2 egs 30 below this morning got load oats and box old oat straw clean stable 9 2 egs 40 below to 10 below got load snow on waggon 10 6 egs cold got straw clean stable 11 warmer got load wood in cellar and a box old oat straw for cows up to Gillies tonight for mail and bred cow 12 snow like fun Isa Allen and I went to Islay. took Margaret a bag of potatoes Jack there used new tires for first time got barrel gas and some oil 19.75 13 Warm Allen and I got load straw and clean stable Christie Mrs Bowser Ruby and Ken up for tea p m snow all day 14 clear colder 3 egs clean hen house and barn and put new straw in - 238 - 15 7 egs nice tried to get load wht on truck got stuck in snow got oats for feed and clean stable 16 below zero cold north wind all day took a holiday just did chores 17 turn warmer just got green wood in cellar load straw and clean stable 18 took 4 pigs Islay brought one back 170 lbs 3 = 570 or 190 each took team 20 above Marg & kids came out at night drifting fierce Vivian to a dance in our school 19 8 egs grand Marg and I Islay to a meeting took our sleigh and went with Gillies his horses Marion Gould up a while 20 snow and blow like fun from N West Isa and Allen took Marg and kids to F Goulds Cecil took them home to school 21 nice Mrs Bowser here got wood and put in cellar got box straw and some oats clean stable 22 drift like fun took sleigh Islay got 100 sure gain new pair pull over mitts 23 clean stable got 2 box loads straw Nora Ronaghan got our Billy goat eve 24 nice day clean stable got 3 boxes straw 25 nice clean stable got 2 boxes straw Mrs. Bowser up a while 26 Allen and I drove Nancy and May to Islay Ruby Bowser and Betty Gillies went with us 27 nice day Allen and I got load wood put it in cellar got load straw and load oats clean stable 28 snowing a little and some colder May didn’t come up saw very little put little white heiffer in barn and feed her hay 29 snow nasty from SE all day clean stable March 1 pig died weight about 170 about 10 above Mrs Bowser up to get a dress made put load wood in cellar snow some a m 2 zero to 10 above Isa and I went to Charlie Burts and got a gobbler cost $5 got 2 jags wht straw in box and clean stable 3 10 below this morning to 10 above noon got 3 boxes straw and clean stable Ronaghans draw wheat with truck on lower road 4 20 below to 10 above got 3 box loads straw and clean stable 5 20 below to 10 below got 2 box loads straw and put a load green wood in cellar clean stable 6 10 below to 15 above got 2 box loads straw clean stable saw little wood Allen school 7 6 below to 20 above Isa to Islay Nancy and May 200 roosters returns for 3 pigs total 68.42 8 10 below to 32 above clean stable got 3 box loads and 1 oats used bill and tomy Isa and Allen to Bert Goulds to get a brooder put leaky cow in stable 9 wht 9 20 above to 38 above at noon thaw good in sun Art Ronaghan draw in 2 lots wheat 34 ½ cents per bushel 10 took 2 pigs Islay sleigh weight 425 lbs terrific day cold snow and drift fierce from NW Margaret in town got 500 tofield coal - 239 - 11 cold but calm temp went up to 4 above at noon clean stables & got 3 boxes straw and a little dry wood 12 leaky titty cow had a heiffer calf at noon today clean stable and got 2 boxes of straw 13 26 below last night clear and about zero at noon got 2 boxes straw and 4 dried trees in pig yard 14 2 below leaky titted cow died last night her heiffer calf 2 days old (plow road Isa took Mrs Bowser home she was up for tea the 15th 15 about 40 at noon clean stable got 2 boxes straw and cut little wood and put it at house 16 30 above this morning a real nice day Mrs Bowser Christie here in cutter I started truck but didn’t go any place 17 cold and stormy took team to Bert Goulds and went to Verm with Gordon Brown got Marg kids and Vivian from Jim McLennons over home 18 thawing Vivian went home got oats and clean stable chopp bag wht got 2 boxes straw nice day 19 26 above this morning clean stable got straw Isa took Marg and kids to Goulds Cecil took them to Islay 20 Isa left for Macleod grand tried to go to Islay got stuck in snow drawed truck back with team Allen and I took Isa to Islay night she went to Margarets and Edmonton 21 16 egs I alone clean stable and got straw Mrs Bowser drove in with cutter a minute this eve 22 Clean stable and got straw Fred Gould came in Percers road today Allen and I took tractor down to Old Bobs gate and back tonight to break the road 23 Cold truck froze up so I took team Islay got 600 coal 20 lbs chick starter Bessy had a grade heiffer calf Gonnie supposed to come 1 30 tomorrow morning Christie came up and told me 24 `0 below black yearling a dead bull calf this a m clean stable got 2 boxes straw and oats 25 George Ronaghan & his three boys here this P M Harvey Anderson here a few minutes Allen skinned the dead calf I did regular chores about 31 above at noon 26 Inman brought Isa out this a m Allen and I drove a team to Islay this a m then did chores 27 I got Walter Jourgason to take me to Vermilion I left the truck at Inmans still cold thaw very little in the sun 28 the little 2 year old heiffer that had the calf the 24th died today Gillies skinned her we also killed the ram dressed 88 lbs cold wind 29 grand went to Islay and Margarets took her a piece of lamb got 600 coal Gordon Percer and John Marie out evening Mrs Bowser up for a while 30 grand got little dry wood back of house Gordon Percer and his Wife out he brought out fordson $300 ($50 cash and $150 on delivery in ten days 31 grand snow and roads about all gone I hopped a li9ttle wheat and a few oats today & saw a little wood turn Lill and Nancy out at noon - 240 - April 1 colder froze quite hard last night I went Islay truck put Nancy and Lill back in shed they were on road clean stable got a load of wood for house put box on waggon 2 windy about 50 above Isa Allen and I went to Margarets for dinner roads bad 3. put 14 cans watter in cystern clean stable turn colts out got box oat straw Isa walked to Bowsers eve some cows out 4 grand went Islay truck and up to Gillies after 5 went to Vermilion with Gillies got new radio 2 volt radio battery and a new pair shares for gang plow and 6 lbs butter 2.10 for the six lbs Doris work here P M 6 took two pigs Islay truck 440 got 40 advance Gordon Percer got the tractor tonight total 300 Doris Giles work here P M I chopp little wheat tractor P M 7 went to school and got Marg Jean John and baby Jack walked out PM Rony McFadden bought the 14 foot disc and paid 50 00 advance 8 Jack and I Islay for mail got step welded on car 9 Bill Gillies here horseback for supper I over to Auto Cramps with truck Margaret and I took Jack to station 10 start to plow 4 horses and gang in garden took Margaret and kids to her school 11 finishe4d garden ford took drill to Islay and McFadden got disc 12 went to Charlie Burts then down to Albert Vandendollars a little white yearling had a holstein bull calf this a m Mrs Bowser and Christie called a few minutes 13 this cow died this morning Isa Allen Jean and I went to Islay P M Gillies was down and help me skin the heiffer I gave him 1.00 and got 2.12 for the skin 14 Cecil Gould start to till oats 20 past 11 a m I took 2 pigs Islay 435 lbs Inman bought Gonny out early in morning the 15th. 15 Cecil finished 27 ½ acres oats by noon and started on the summer fallow with wheat Gave Fred 40.00 16 Mrs Jiles Betty David and Mick took Isa Jean Allen and I to Irma & back grand day and grand roads $16 gas 17 Cecil seed wheat I pickle grain went to C Burts and then to Bowsers to phone Ford 18 Cecil seed wheat Gave Fred 30.00 total 70 00 Fred Isa and I went to Verm and got Fred a new John Deer engine block in our truck 19 Cecil seed wheat on stubble Isa and I Islay A.M. got mail and 15 gals red gas for truck 20 Cecil finished seeding here about 93 ½ acres wheat and 46 ½ acres oats or better Paid Fred $100.00 total 170.00 paid took Allen to Marg and got John 21 Allen and Margaret were supposed to go to Edmonton I got a little wood & cut it & brought it to the house burn the straw off garden 22 fixed west fence on Hudson Bay A M got load straw and some sheaves off granary P M 23 took Vivian and John to Margarets to meet bus Allen didn’t come - 241 - 24 very windy Isa and I Vermilion truck 25 Went to Margarets for Allen he came on bus last night very windy SE wind fixed fence east line 26 got Van Patten’s tank and put a tank of watter in cystern got the last oats out of bin in field Isa to Mrs Jiles to a tea windy 27 Mrs B Gould here P M rain very little took the last three pigs Islay 660 lbs got a box apples sent 25 00 to Hudson Bay the first pair lambs the big ewe 28th 28 fix fence North Line Gillies clean ewe she had two lambs last night 29 Isa and I went to Verm got a new brooder and 50 lb fertilizer brought Marg and kids out home with us grand day 30 nice Mrs Gould brought Vivian up and all had tea then took them back to teacherage eve the 2 year old ewe bred Dec 8th 43 had a lamb May 1st eve May 1 Margaret and Betty Jiles help Isa house clean terrible day rain a few drops and blow fierce from North I saw a little wood and dragged garden Bill Gillies and Betty here eve for setting eggs 2 froze ice last night fix fence north line Margarets ewe died this a m she would have had 2 lambs Betty Jiles help a m papered house 3 Betty Jiles work here half day I fix fence north line 4 Betty Jiles no work here I fix fence north line took our cream Verm 5 Betty worked here ½ day today clean cellar and took potatoes out Isa and I to Marg eve got returns for 2 pigs total $55.43 6 Isa Allen and I plant potatoes and used fertilizer 7 Mr and Mrs Sinclair and two kids here for tee nice day 8 very windy Betty and Margaret Jiles here fore about 3 hours Isa and I took 2 turkeys to B Goulds bred 1 and brought her home left 1 9 nice some wind went Islay truck got new points put in last ewe 2 lambs 10 snow and rain last night and today fix waggon and gate put on a new step on the bottome front one 11 ascension day took truck Isa and I went to Margarets fain little cold North wind 12 some went Knock Knock in truck took it apart thought it might be a loose bearing went to Bowsers and phone Bert at noon Vivian quit Margs 13 Isa went Verm Mrs Jiles took crate eggs & ½ can cream got a new cap for centre main bearing in truck 1.75 14 put new bearing cp on truck and took Marg to her school John and Barbara here Marg has no girl now 15 Nelly had a mare colt Old Ode had lunch here fix fence around well 16 I went to Islay truck nice and warm - 242 - 17 I went to Verm with Mrs Jiles gave her 1.00 for the trip 18 got a small jag of rye straw and fix a little fence around well 19 went Islay a m and down and got Marg then Isa and I went back and got Jean off the bus at 9 30 fix a little fence a m 20 finished plowing the garden turn the pigs out plant the small seeds took Marg and Jean to Margs school we saw little wood 21 all home Marg and Jean suppose to go on bus to Manville 22 I went to Islay in truck got an exchange battery from Inman left the truck battery there to charge rain grand rain eve and all night put cows calves Nancy and Bill in barn all night 23 still raining a grand rain found white cow and H. calf back of N. end. Margaret walked out evening clear up about noon 24 Rain and hail like fun hail still on ground at noon 25 Buckingham brought 3 pkgs bees out got stuck in mud and I drawed him to Gillies 26 took Bill and Nancy on waggon and took Marg to her school and came back by Islay and got mail. Yesterdays hail still on ground at 1 o clock 27 Isa Verm Gillies Allen and I got load hay Jim McLennans very hot 28 bred Sussy both bulls about 80 above 29 Nice took Marg to her school got new condenser and cut out on truck am fix fence west side north end 30 Nice went to Lloydminster bull sale with old Mack he brought me back out home I bought a new block for truck to be delivered Sunday rain last night and this a m 31 rain like fun this p m Allen home today we drove Bill and tomy to end of lane and led Maggy I rode Lill bareback over on Vandendollars for cows tonight June 1 Allen home with a cold he and I fix fence north line Hudson Bay 2 rain all A M Isa and I Islay Nancy and Bill Got 200 chicks and queen bee roads very muddy 3 rain little Jack and Marg came P M put rubber aid on room move 1 brooder house and set up brooder stove saw little wood and bring it up turn Bill and tomy and Lizzie out all night 4 grand two men from Lloyd came up brought a second hand block help put it in truck cost me $31 5 took Jack to Islay train 1 a m then I took Marg to her school and Gony to Islay a m fix fence up by granary on lane 6 allied invasion of france (first mention of war since it began 5 years before)_ fix fence on lane a m got some posts and fix lane fence north end p m very warm 7 fix fence south road a m took Isa and Gony to Margaret Jiles shower at Bowsers 8 fix fence on west side very warm 9 Isa and I went Islay truck and I fix fence west lane 10 Isa Allen John and Barbra went to Verm P M cultivate garden with nellie a m - 243 - 11 nice Marg came P M Bill Hannan cut 5 colts for us 4-2 year olds 1 yearling Mr and Mrs Bowser here P M cost $5 to cut 5 colts 12 nice took Marg to her school and got the mail saw little wood a m rain little p m and a nice shower in the night 13 rain a little all day Allen found the three titted cow with a holstein bull calf 14 rain a little off and on all day Allen went to school Isa and Allen went to Margaret Jiles wedding in school night 15 rain a little today 16 cloudy not much rain drove Nancy and Bill to Islay on waggon to get Margaret roads terrific got 400 coal bred Edna 17 nice day Old Ode and Betty Jiles here for a while also Mrs. Bowser and Christie Allen and I rode the Hudson Bay look for black steer this for Sunday on Saturday 18 Allen and I fix fence on north lane and ct a few posts 19 took Marg to school and got the mail hoe three rows potatoes had a light shower at night also cut a little hay on road 20 little rain no work took cream to Jiles pretty slippery 21 nice Old Mack and Mr House here dinner kill goat I rake a little hay on road and got 1/2 load in 22 Isa John and I Islay a m truck cut little hay couley east of house fix little fence west line 23 Marg took her kids to Kitscoty dark day Mr Waterfield brought her out evening I clean barn 3 loads Mrs. Bowser and Mrs Gould up 24 I went Islay a m got mail and 15 gals gas took Isa Allen Marg Barbra John to Verm am rain like fun 25 Allen and I tried to get black steer off Vandendollars but couldn’t get him 26 got the horses in this a m took Marg to school look at the bees 27rake a little put a load in barn 28 started to plow summer fallow 4 rounds P M used Maggie got wet rain cultivate suds P M 29 plow a m went to Islay truck at noon plow from 4 o clock to 8 eve Isa and John and Barbra went Islay with me used Maggy on drag 30 plow not quite so hot as yesterday but hot with a light breeze July 1 Isa Allen Barbra and John went to Manville truck nice and cool grand day Bert Winnie Jean Jack and Philis there 2 raining like fun a m and a little p m Allen and I got the black 3 year old steer off Vandendollas this evening. 3 went Islay a m draw in a jag of hay from coulee east of house cut a road and rake it through oats Mrs. Bowser up for tea 4 plow little used Maggie on drag and led Jiggs - 244 - 5 6 7 8 plow 5 rounds a m went Goulds for mail at noon rain like fun p m and evening got the horses off Vandendollar P M then plow 3 rounds p m rain like fun got load dry wood in bush then went to Islay and got Marg John 3 year old birthday Mrs Jiles David and Mick down for dinner saw a load of wood and got little feed Bell a H. calf. 9 Isa John Allen I went to Gillies p m a while Mrs Bowser ruby Christie here a few minutes 10 Took Lila Bowser to Islay and Marg to school got a little oat hay 11 plow a little today went to Margarets for Jean this eve she just came from Irma 12 took a load manure out of barn got a little green feed for hay Isa and Jean went to Margaret Jiles to a tea 13 plow p m used Jiggs on drag nice cool and windy went 15 rounds Isa and I went Art Ronaghans eve 14 nice wind plow used Jiggs p m Isa and John went to Allens school to a picnic went to Margarets school got her things and took her and the kids to train about 2 in the morning 15 plowed P M warmer used Jiggs on drag Jim Ronaghan took 2 bulls Islay for me 960 and 940 shipped co-op Edmonton 16 took 2 loads manure out of barn fix stall floor shear 3rd sheep old Ode and Betty Giles here a while 17 Isa Jean and I went to Islay and out to Margarets school to get some more of her stuff a m plow p m used Jiggs on drag windy 18 plow A M pump pulled apart took untill after midnight to get it fixed and put back 19 plow 7 hours today my biggest day warm 20 plow today 21 plow 3 hours a m Gony Isa Allen and I to Mrs Gilchrists sale Islay P M got 18 gals gas 22 bus barley and 1 qt oil 22 finished the summer fallow this p m warm and getting dry 23 Put new supers on bees Allen and I drove duke and Nelly on waggon all of Bowsers here for tea and lunch very hot about 80 & dry 24 went to Islay got returns for 2 bulls Holsteins 840 6 ½ lb = 54.23 546 = 48.77 net top Aberdeen Holstein 840 at 5 ½ = 42 rain 25 got load dry poles in bush used nellie and Bill tied duke behind and Allen rode him with saddle rain P M work at buggy 26 saw load wood and bring it up to house cut a little oats for hay Ladies Ade here for a tea about a dozen of them 27 took 1 red sow Islay weigh 315 at 8.75 = $27.56 got 1700 coal bred Nancy for the 3rd time clear and warm 28 raining little a m Allen Jean Isa and I went to Vermilion fair with truck got pair buggy shafts - 245 - 29 Went Islay got mail damp 30 all alone today 31 rain all day fix at buggy August 1 clear Jean and Isa went to Verm Mrs Jiles Allen and I rake a little feed and put jag in barn and a little on waggon used Bill and tomy 2 went to Islay in truck got 36 bus barley for pigs and fix a little more at buggy 3 Isa went to Verm Mrs Jiles and the Bowser girls got in a jag of wheat and oats west side 4 Mr and Mrs Bell here a few minutes 5 Isa Jean Allen and I Islay at noon got load dry wood in bush sawed a load for house and brought it up to house 6 nice Isa Jean and I went down to see Mrs Bert Gould she just came last from Lamont hospital 7 got a load wood from bush and a load of oat hay from west side Isa and Jean were down to Bowsers picking raspberries 8 Isa Jean Gony and I went to Woodroofs to vote then to Islay this fore noon got a load oat hay P M Isa and Jean picking berries at Bowsers 9 Bowser and I went to sweeneys sale Isa and Jean to McLennans to a tea David here 10 Isa and I took 4 crates of white leghorn roosters Islay 96 chickens shipped to Lloyd A M rain little P M 11 started to cut oats p m poor crop rain little eve and night 12 stook a m cut 3 rounds rain p m 13 Jean Isa and I went Mrs Jiles and got cream can and went to Tom sherwoods to see a disc he was away Jim Cary out a minute 14 cut one round then went to Verm then Kitscoty for a gear got back and cut 3 rounds rain light showers at different times 15 cut oats this was my biggest day 16 cut a few more oats 17 cut little took cream to Noras Bill and his Dad helped me kill last red sow pure bred oil well dug a test hole at our gate Isa and Jean pick black currants at Gillies 18 took cream top Mrs Jiles cut oats p m 19 finished the oats at noon Allen and jean Isa and I went to Verm P M got Allens saddle relined and fixed a little cost 8.40 got a roller for binder windy 20 all home Andrew Mercer here P M to visit Allen nice with a bad storm north of river at night 21 Jean Allen and I went to Kennelworth school to get the balance of Margarets things got 200 twine ford 22 cut 9 rounds on the 30 acres wheat used 30 lbs twine 23 Isa went to Mrs Gillies tea Miriam Gould help Allen Jean stook P M cut wheat - 246 - 24 cut 3 rounds wheat a m windy and some 5 rounds P M 25 rain a little all day Isa and I Verm truck got axles and boxing for toung truck $3 00 no cut 26 Allen and I went Islay p m got 15 bus barley and 3 bus 50 lbs wheat for the chickens Mrs Bowser up p m no cut 27 nice 28 cut wheat a small day rain like fun got terrible wet Isa to Verm to Mrs Jiles 29 Allen and Isa stook Jean went to school for a shower for Mercer girl I cut P M I stook wheat A M 30 got a few sheaves for horses and stack a few oats a m cut wheat p m Isa Jean and Allen stook oats 31 stook oats a m cut wheat p m grand day September 1 Stook oats finish a m cut wheat p m 2 Isa Jean Allen and I went to Islay a m cut wheat p m Fred Gould tried his combine on his own place today 3 Allen and I put Vandendollars grey back on his place a m Mrs Gould and Mrs Bowser here for tea after church 4 stook all stoked 5 finished stooking all that was cut 6 got load oat sheaves cut some thistles and saw a load wood 7 went to Islay P M brought out a bag pears for Bowser found an other ball twine 8 Isa Jean Allen and I went to Verm P M and out to Raddis farm 9 Isa Jean and I went to Islay A M paint Percers sleighs A M Lloyd McCrea and Heckbert out & sold us a farm 10 nice day Bettie Jiles and David here a while Isa Allen and I were over to Bert Goulds eve got a cott or a small folding bed 11 Isa and I went to Verm P M I paid 100.00 on the Radditz place Fred Gould started to combine P M I took 100 bushels wheat Islay 12 combine broke got it fixed and worked 2-3 hours eve took over 100 bus wheat to Islay 13 finished combining the piece of wheat and took it to Islay 250 bus 1.50 Mrs. Bowser up a while took canvise off binder 14 Allen and I put 600 sheaves in loft took cream to Jiles at noon Gould threshing on Lawrence 15 Isa Jean and I went to Islay got some fruit 16 Isa Jean Allen and I went to Verm and out to Lloyd McCreas took two of Margarets cupboards 17 rain all day nobody here 18 Allen and I got two waggon box loads dry wood - 247 - 19 Allen and I went Islay a m got load dry wood p m our 3rd Raymon Mercer and boys over tonight 20 cloddy and dull today got 2 loads dried wood 21 all to Verm to a TB clinic Mr Symington brought Bert Winnie and Phyllis out eve 22 Bert here put new front spring in truck went Islay got mail and a barrel gas for truck 23 took Gordon Percers granary home 4 horses 24 raining little Jean Allen and I took Bert and family to Manville got back 7 eve 25 3 titted cow our bull rain little extract about 100 lbs 4 hives Very poor crop Mr Watterfield here eve sent cream Verm Mrs Jiles 26 grand day dig spuds 27 nice started to thresh eve 28 finished threshing oats about 15 00 bushels fords man hauled threshed around 400 bus wheat 29 snowing all went home Isa and I took truck load potatoes to the Radditz farm roads slippery 30 Isa Jean and I took Margarets stove some chairs two cotts and some junk to the Radditz farm roads drying October 1 David Jiles and Allen took Nelly and colt and rex up to the Radditz farm I took Isa and Jean in truck and a load of things nice gave Bert Gould 100 00 on the threshing bill 2 thresh 4 loads got 48 bus wheat took it to Islay paid Ford 39.29 for hauling 3 fix line fence N E 1/3 got Nancy off Van Dollars a m 4 took cream to Verm out to Radditz place took Jean to Verm got her tooth pulled got a sack cement 5 Took Bowsers waggon home and got another put VandenDollars cattle out of field twice shut the little pigs in turkey pen 6 Paid Fred Gould $90.75 Paid in full Fred Gould] 7 Finished threshing noon Went Verm got Isa and kids eve 6th dug balance of spuds and took them to Radditz place tonight Jean went with us and stayed at Jorys to go to Horricks in morn 8 pick up 2 loads of wild oats 9 put Vans cattle out of our place and fixed the fence took Isa and Allen to Radditz place got home to late to milk 10 put Vans cattle out turn our horses in on stubble took Bowsers waggon home went to Islay got 20 gals gas Put Vans cattle on road got our bull tied in shed 11 fix north fence a m got a truck load of wild oats Mr and Mrs Gillies here looking for his cattle 12 cut a load of dry wood to take to the new place grand day Bowser threshing second day - 248 - 13 got licence for new engine in truck took the load wood to Radditz place a m and got 4 00 brick and took out got the family and came home dug the carrots and beets 14 Jack came and John this morning I took the vegetables to Verm place and Jack out home Isa and I stay at noon paid over 600 00 on place 15 grand day Isa walked up to Gillies afternoon I slept 16 took Isa and John to Verm also Allen and Jean to school got 4 50 brick and took them out to the farm also 1 ½ tons coal got at nortons gus out there grand day 17 colder North wind took lumber from bee yard also some drags went to Verm got a lock, 2 gals coal oil 3 loaves bread 18 south wind Marfleet building a chimney at Radditz place I took binder up this afternoon 19 took another load of irons Marfleet finished the chimney this afternoon cost $32 + $50 for material nice 20 went to Verm for Isa and kids took a load 21 help Bowser to fix his engine grand day 22 nice day Christie Clark brought our mail Lila brought it up last night 23 took Isa and kids to Verm to school took 123 bricks back to Nortons and 49 lbs lime 24 went to Islay got the pump jack welded got a block salt saw a little wood & brought it up to house 25 went to Vermilion took the bee hives got Isa Jean and Allen stayed up teachers convention 26 clean three loads out of stable a m chop a 3 box load wild oats at Browsers grand day 27 Allen and I went Islay got a barrel gas $15 00 got a load oat straw put it in loft to feed loaded the disc plow 28 Allen and I took disc plow to Radditz place took cream went to Verm then all came home Lloyd McCrea moving out today 29 Allen and I took the goat to Islay sold her to Gordon Robinson 10 00 Isa Gony and Jean went to Bowsers for supper 30 to November 9 (No Entries) November 10 brought out a load in truck and brought Allen and Rex in truck Gus finished laying a floor in Margarets room 11 Ode Fenton and Allen brought the cows up to Radditz place I brought the truck and the waggon with 27 turkeys in it colder today I stayed all night 12 Allen and I drawed in 200 sheaves at 4 cents each got a load oat straw put some in loft took a load manure out of stable cold but clear nice 13 colder clean stable and got a jag straw Gus didn’t come today Lloyd here eve 14 started truck Isa and I went to Vermilion this P M Gus put a new shoe on Percer sleigh I got a second shoe today for same sleigh - 249 - 15 Went to Verm Nancy and May buggy A M Davis Gus and I went to fenton place got a big load stuff 29 miles at 25 cents per mile came to $7.25 paid Davis $8 for trip 16 clean stable 3 loads got jag straw fed cows in yard put wire on east side of calf yard grand day 17 sold 10 feeder pigs to Neilson Bros weight 1410 lbs at 12 ½ cents = 176.29 Davie Shields delivered them Isa and I went Verm after 4 o clock eve Jean stayed in town tonight Allen sick today 18 went to Vermilion P M got sleigh runner fixed Lloyd here today Little took him a load paid him $27 for drill and truck $10 for green feed & $5.00 for watter tank and heater gave Gus $5 bought 20 bus barley $11.95 19 took 10 bus barley and some wild oats over to Davie Shields & put them through the hammer mill cost 1.50 lovely warm day The Dr Koren tuned Allen $5.00 20 nice day Jean and John went Verm with me and got annoculated against S. fever I got 3190 coal Nortons cost 11.95 got straw and 25 sheaves clean stable 21 rain last night very slippery went Islay and got 3710 lbs Crown Wild Fire coal Crown lumber company cost 15.30 got stuck on hill terrible slippery south side clean stable got straw got a new coil for truck 3.25 22 took 24 hens to Burns town got a heater from Harry Eliott $15.00 23 got 300 bundles in barn clean stable & got load straw colder east wind 24 snow and blow like fun went to Verm team on buggy got jag straw clean stable a m got a 30 gals coal oil 23 cents per gallon and some tax 25 Gus and I went to Verm P M clear but cold about 10 above 26 put rack on sleigh and got jag straw P M clean stable fore noon 27 Jean went to school today been out a week I took John to Verm to get him vaccinated against scarlet fever 28 clean stable got a jag straw a.m. pick up a load dry wood on waggon below zero 29 20 below got a load rye straw for pigs biggest heiffer calf died today got a load of straw for horses and clean stable 30 warm about 10 above at noon saw the load of wood and clean stable December 1 took cream town sleigh brought Jean home got 5 gals purple gas 2 gals hi test went back after supper for Marg Jack and Barbra took Jean 2 Jack and I drove around a little with sleigh P M then I took them out to Reasbecks in truck lovely day 3 grand day all alone today 4 went to Reasbecks for Marg and kids Jack went back to Pearce 5 took radiator of truck and took it to Vermilion and blowed it out at Power house cost 25 cents grand day - 250 - 6 7 8 9 nice day got a load dry wood double box took Gonny Marg and her 2 kids to Vermilion hill pretty bare took Jean to school buggy did chores and cut the load of dry wood Nice day but cool got a jag of hay from one of Lloyds stacks 1st load also a load oat straw Marg Jean and John also Gus walked in to Vermilion I gave Gus 5.00 went to get the girls and John truck 10 grand Gus and I went to Fenton farm truck got a load cleaned out granary 11 nice day Gus and I went to fenton farm with truck and got a load put the brooder house on a sleigh for Ode He brought it up for $3 the 12th 12 sold Bailey 6 turkeys and 6 chickens dressed 27.35 took Margaret and kids in to get inoculated grand day 13 nice day kill turkeys chickens 14 nice day kill turkeys and 1 chicken sent Bertie a 15 lb turkey cost 50 cents Friday the 15th 15 Grand got 2nd load hay paid Lloyd $12 balance for sheaves took balance of turkeys and 6 chickens to Baileys got $37.44 Paid Marfleet balance on chimney $5 got a Xmas tree for Marg and kids 1.00 16 snow little and colder Jean and Marg walk to Vermilion Gus and I took truck Gus stayed in 17 nice day clean calf pen 18 nice took everyone to Vermilion fumigate house I came home got a double box dry poles then took the truck in and got the bunch 19 colder saw the load wood and help pick some chickens 20 help pick some chickens and got a box of wood in bush about 10 above bred one red sow to our boar 21 Isa and I took the chickens to Verm in sleigh about 10 above 22 Jean went late to school stayed at Jorys went to school picnic Gus quit went Verm Jack came 23 Jean went to Horlicks from town today Marg and Jack walked in to Verm I went and got them with team I sawed the load wood snow little and blow West 24 quite cold did chores 25 about 20 below today just did chores Jack Marg and kids here 26 got box of wood Jack and I sawed it I took them in to catch bus at 6 this evening they left for Macleod a little warmer I took sleigh 27 about zero got a load of hay Allen help unload it snow very little 28 East wind got a box of hay Isa and I Vermilion team I got 6 bus barley to feed pigs about zero 29 about zero got 2 boxes of wood and did chores 30 cold about 10 below Isa Jean and I went to Verm team sleigh went a new road for us ½ mile east and then south across river on ice and up by the air port 31 30 below last night did chores - 251 - Began 1945 diary which I shall leave for 1945 mixture instructions for a pasture grass recipe for glue Clipping about a strong-strawed barley recipe for a weed killer poem about buying specials in stores Here so ended the diary of the year 1944. - 252 - 1945 January 1 got a load hay 3rd stack load straw about 10 below 2 got a Hampshire ram from C Robinson and turn him loose 3 ewes and 5 ewe lambs 3 oldest ewe bred this a m (Records for 1945 are in a 1944 diary which contains notes from years all the way up to 1960. It starts over again, January 2) 2 Went over to Robinsons place and got a Hampshire ram he bred the oldest ewe 3 took team and sleigh to Verm. Got 50 bus barley $27.38 and 1.50 to get it chopped Bred 3 titted cow to our Bull spent $29.08 for barley chopp 3 (Dated “4” in diary but with thurs written in. All through the diary the days are adjusted to fit 1945 but the dates are left unaltered from 1944 and should be ignored) 20 below this morning Allen and Jean stayed home Gus came out this P M just did chores 5 about 10 below Jean and Allen went to school I got a load of wood at bush 6 got load hay jag straw Isa and I went Verm got a gobbler from Nora Ronaghan $8 00 sent the last 10 00 to Bert Gould for the cleaning for 1944 7 very cold just did chores and had a little sleep (It was really Sunday, January 8, 1945) 8 Mon did chores and got a load of wood a little warmer about zero at noon kids at school bred largest ewe 9 tues snow a lot last night Jean and Allen to school I did chores and help kill 8 chickens above zero 10 10 above Gus went town eve and stayed in Allen home sick Jean went to school & came home sick at noon I got a load of wood A M help kill 4 chickens P M 11 Thurs Isa and I Verm team took in 17 chickens and cream Jean and Allen went school at noon and came home with us grand day about 10 above 12 Fri Sold Davie a lamb 115 lbs @10 cents = $11.50 bought front ¼ beef 172 lbs @ 14 $24.08 $12.55 cash grand day above zero 13 Sat nice got hay straw and saw load of wood and put it in cellar 14 Sun grand day did chores and I went out and got 7 willow posts 15 Mon clean stables did chores and clean hen house above zero Isa wash 16 Tues snow about 4 inches last night went to Verm got 2250 Wild fire coal 9.30 did chores Jean & Allen walk to school roads terrible 17 Wed took Jean and Allen to school & got 1 ton Wild fire 8.25 did chores P M 18 saw a load wood and pile it at the house plow out the road above zero 19 Friday put the two barr heifers in the barn got straw and went to Verm P M got the Kids colder about 14 below 20 Sat about zero Isa and I took Allen to Verm p m he went to the show this is his 14th birthday - 253 - 21 Sun grand about 25 above got 4 eggs our biggest day all home alone got some wheat straw old stack 22 Mon grand took kids to school Lloyd here car got jag wheat straw old stack took a load manure out of calf pen (manure spelled correctly, first time) 23 Tues 40 above got 5 eggs Lloyd McCrea got nancy I traded her for the hay that was here took red sow to Littles she didn’t breed 24 Wed grand above 30 above Allen to school today Jean home sick took the red sow black bottom to Ranch and left her took ram to Robinsons got a ram lamb used Till and May 25 Thurs nice snow little took kids to school got the sow at the ranch and did the chores 5 eggs bred the three titted cow 26 Friday little colder and light snow took kids to school and went back after them used Lill and May Lill put me in ditch 3 eggs 27 Sat about zero or a little above Jean and I went to Verm to get Ruth Horlicks after noon 28 Sun got small jag hay and straw Allen and I took Ruth Horlicks to bus at 6 this eve got 4 eggs a little below zero 29 Mon 30 below I took kids to school at recesse got 7 blankets Fairfield Winnipeg cost nearly $20 a man with a saw stopped here for dinner 30 Tues 27 below to about zero saw a box of wood and took to the house sold 4 Black Minorky roosters $1.40 each 31 Wed 24 below took kids to school below zero all day (He continued to put in the day for each date, but I won’t) February 1 30 below to 4 below kids walk to school for first recess 1- eggs 2 zero to 10 above Jean and Allen walk to school dark no bear saw his shadow here today 12 eggs 3 Isa and I Verm P M cold 0 to 10 above took a little cream some turnips and carrots to Stevens 9 eggs 4 8 eggs from 10 below to 10 above nice 5 16 eggs around 0 snow and blow Jean and Allen walk to school 6 12 eggs Allen to school Jean home Isa and I town P M got John Margaret and the kids about 10 above nasty wind 7 12 egs took kids to school Jack went with me I got his 2 trunks and 2 sections new harrow s at Macleods for us they cost me $12 saw load of wood took Jack to buss eve 8 14 eggs kids walk to school 40 above this P M I got a load wood east ¼ 9 17 eggs about 30 above nice got a load wood east ¼ 10 19 eggs Isa Jean Allen I Verm grand day delivered 3 black Minorky roosters got 5 gals purple gas block salt 11 18 eggs nice above zero about 26 Allen and I got 30 willow posts - 254 - 12 21 eggs nice got a load of wood and sawed a little P.M. sold 3 black Minorky roosters to Farkash 4.50 13 24 eggs drove Nellie and May down to Moses cut a little wood P M grand day above 30 took the long tail sow to Moses but it was one day to soon 14 22 eggs took Isa and Gonny to Verm to see the old age pension man about 10 below and a dirty north wind 15 15 eggs 30 below kids home today cold North wind terrible day 16 18 eggs 26 below very cold calm Allen school Jean home Barbara sick 17 14 eggs 28 below calm and clear Allen and I went Vermilion got 10 bushels barley cost 5.42 used Nellie 18 16 eggs 26 below and went up to 12 above clear and calm 19 16 eggs above zero all day Isa and I went Verm took nellie and May 7 bus barley and 1 bus wheat cost 11 00 20 15 eggs town got a total of 44 bushels 24 lbs barley at 54 ¼ = $24.13 Allen to school Jean went to dentist got a tooth out 3 year old heiffer had her first calf tonight s black heiffer 21 14 eggs grand about 40 above from 2 below this morning . saw a little wood. Jean and Allen to school. 22 16 eggs grand Isa and I Verm got Gonny s cook stove Alliance chapel about 40 above 23 20 eggs grand about 40 above I went Verm a m Jean went to horlicks 6 o clock eve Allen came home with me 24 15 eggs 20 below this morning clear and calm I went Verm team 25 25 eggs from 22 below to 25 above this P M Jean came home from horlicks this P M we got a jag of hay and some straw 26 16 eggs got a load of wood east ¼ total 7 loads this year Marg went hospital eve 27 22 eggs about 20 above all day cold West wind kids school got 8th load dry wood at bush 28 20 eggs zero to 20 above I went Verm this morning Bill Gillies and Ode Fenton brought 12 of our horses up from Islay cloudy today Margaret sick in hospital to night March 1 cold blow fierce got some straw used Bill and tomy also a box of hay Jean and Allen to school I went to river and met them 2 20 eggs about zero got 2 loads oat straw from Maskall sold Tommy and May to Jim powl to ship to Quebec tested cows for TB 3 20 eggs Jack came at noon cold Powl couldn’t get May in car so I went and got her Isa Allen Jack and I went Verm p m 4 24 eggs Allen and I got 3 jags oat straw from Maskels used May and Bill 34 below this morning Jack left at noon 5 21 eggs 25 below this morning up to 20 above at noon saw a load wood and took it to house got a box hay Allen went to hospital to see Margaret - 255 - 6 20 eggs nice Cow Inspector here after noon I went Verm eve and got kids 7 7 eggs nice 1 above to 20 noon took sow to Davie Shields not bred 8 Margaret and Jack walked to Verm so Jack could take the bus Jean and Allen went in to church Isa and I took ram lamb to McKays P M 9 saw a load dry wood A M and got a load at bush P M cold and a light snow by spells Marg walk to Verm P M 10 Isa and I Verm P M got some 2 X 4s and ship lap for kitchen ceiling got a new post maul and a new halter Maskell got his bull tonight 11 illegible because of water damage 12 cold wind Clarence Barr delivered me 40 bus barley at 65 cents a bushel I went town with him took 15 doz eggs and walk home 13 I got a load oat straw at Maskells a m used Bill and May Powell got May P M I sawed load wood Ruth and Margret Horlicks here tea Ruth stayed 14 Allen and I fixed fence a m used Maggie took Maggie and Bill Verm Isa and Allen went treated cows for warbles 15 Ruth Horlicks here cold day Allen and I went for a walk in bush shot a rabbit Jean’s 17th birthday 16 cold north west wind Ruth went home on bus tonight I rode Lill town and went to Islay B A oil truck 17 cold north wind fix a little fence east side east 1/4 18 Isa and I Verm waggon Maggie and Bill took Jean to doctor she sick Margaret also went Allen school I fix fence P M east end nice day 19 first thunder storm not much rain clean stable used Nellie fix a little fence north of hen house Jean home Allen school 20 fix little fence around pig pen Jean home sick Allen school very windy 21 Allen sold 2 dozen bottles plow little bill and Nellie sulky north of hen house Jack came noon Isa Allen and I Verm waggon Bill and Nellie snow like fun all afternoon stable full tonight 22 Jack went this evening Marg went to town with Jack Allen rode rex in and Mrs jiles betty and Doras came out here some snow yet 23 Pat Cummings here truck Allen rode Rex school today Jean home sick rain a little at night fix waggon seat today 24 snow about all gone again moved brooder house a m took red sow to Irvine Bells and back to colledge P M used Nellie and Bill Jean and Isa to dentist 25 snowing like fun this morning and blow from north Allen home and Jean clean a load or 2 out of yeard & put in some dirt from well 26 clear cold Jean and Allen both home Gony got a ton coal brought out I went Verm Bill and Nellie buggy - 256 - 27 28 29 30 snowing like fun this morning quit about noon Allen and I got a load year old hay on east ¼ fore noon Isa and I to Verm P M buggy cold this morning but not bad in P M (rest illegible with blue wash) Nice Jean and Allen school I went to college and got sow Marg walk in to dentist I plow pig yard and a bit more used Maggy and Bill May 1 cold north wind I plow wheat Jiggs and Bill on sulky Jean and Allen school Allen rode rex 2 nice took Nellie and bill Verm a m (rest too blurred to read) 3 very windy south wind big fire Islay plow a m used Maggy drag P M used Jiggs about 70 above 4 took one disc of plow and used Nellie Jiggs Maggie still on the disc plow 2 plows on Lillies colt died this morning never got up 5 Betty Jiles took Gonny and Isa Verm fore noon Allen rode Rex in P M I took Bill and Nellie on waggon after 2 o clock 6 Nice this morning Allen rode Red over to Davie Shields to see if he would take us to Irma He couldn’t this P M has been very cold & windy snowing at 9 tonight 7 holiday Allen and I got load dry wood A M NW corner of this quarter drove dandy and Nellie open bridle right hand side Allen rode Rex Verm after supper Germany quit 6-7 (second mention of war) 8 Jack came at 4 this morning holiday nice Jack and I put the ceiling on Margarets room drove Punch and Bill on waggon 9 went Verm waggon Nellie and Bill got 12 sheet wall board plow disc plow P M Maggie and Jiggs centre Nellie and Bill outsides 10 Isa and I Verm Isa got a hair curl I got 32 bushels oats Jory cost 52 cents = $17 00 I spent $12 00 for two pkgs bees Jean still sick Allen school 11 plow 7 rounds a m & 9 p m nice (Rest blotted out) 12 Isa and I Verm waggon P M nice day help jack put paper on Margarets room Jean in hospital 13 nice Jack left this morn I put a set of steps up in barn bought them from Cash $1.75 14 Isa walk to hospital to see Jean I plow all day 2 bottom disc plow 15 Judy had a sorrel mare this morning plow a m 16 went town on wagon got Congoleum rug and 2 packages bees Pat Cummings sold 20 bushels Red Bobs wheat 17 very windy plow all day Put Judy and her colt in pasture field 18 rain a light drizzle all day fixed fence around well and the line fence ruth horlicks came out to see jean Jean still in hospital 19 Plow A M took waggon to Verm Marg Barbara Allen Ruth Isa and I Barbara and Allen got innoculated for (Whooping) cough bought strawberry plants - 257 - 20 Nice Marg and Barbara (rest illegible) 21 Jean came home nice plow a m Isa and I Verm buggy got Jean Allen school saw a little wood eve 22 plow Allen school Jean home 23 plow nice day Allen school Jean home 24 plow sprinkled Allen rode Rex Verm sports Harry Long and Mother came up from Irma 25 finished plowing the piece for wheat tonight sprinkled little 26 drag 4 horses 5 sections Isa and Gonny went Verm to Baileys sale with Little (rest illegible) 27 grand recked old waggon rack 28 Davie Shields started to seed barley evening cut yearly Holstein evening 29 Davie seeded barley all day and was stuck in the mud most of the time (rest illegible) 30 Davie seed oats we used 50 bushels seed Maskels shorthorn bull was in I saw him bred Wendy 31 rain a lot last night clean stable A M Allen home Davie didn’t come today June 1 Allen to school today rain little Little brought us 40 bushels Thatcher wheat (rest illegible) 2 Isa and I Verm buggy p m Davie brought his drill here and I seeded until 12 at night Jean and Ruth went to town I sold Allens horse hair 1.85 3 Ruth Horlicks went home eve 4 (illegible) 5 Isa Jean and I went Verm early noon and Jean got a hair curl we came home and plant spuds I look for prudence calf p m 6 nice Jean went to school P M plant balance of spuds A M level wheat P M 7 (illegible) 8 drag barley on NE 80 it is coming up Allen skin part of the cow and calf got 2.32 for the two 9 Allen and I got some parts a m all went to Verm p m I went to vote for Council Marg walk in and get Jack we went in waggon 10 (illegible) 11 Isa and I Verm buggy to vote Margaret got in in a car then walked back for Jean’s parcel rain 12 finished dragging oats and barley all the grain up and some of Allens potatoes 13 rain a little off and on all day (remainder illegible) 14 took cream and eggs Verm a m broke stubble in disc then fix fence east ¼ Isa got 2 pigs from C Mix 5.25 each 15 Jean and Allen school today sold 4th load sand total 1.00 shut horses and cows east ¼ south 80 fix fence in yard thunder Isa went to school to jeans graduation party 16 (illegible) - 258 - 17 first lamb a ewe lamb Ruth went home today nice day Allen and I got 6 magpies and a crow today 18 put some gravel in front of house a m fixed a little corral fence west side nice and warm 19 (illegible) 20 warm Allen had an exam today I fix a little corral fence 21 Jean home Allen school Marg town got a hair curl break a few rounds in yard a yearling had her first lamb a ram tonight 22 plow five rounds on east ¼ breaker bottom 3 horses P M Jean and Allen both at school Allen came home at noon 23 Allen and I fix little fence a m Isa Marg Barbara John and I Verm waggon P M 24 Sunday grand day rain very little today 25 fix fence a m plow 6 rounds p m rain a little at 5 some lightening and thunder 26 Jean and Allen both school Marg went to dentist I plow 12 rounds p m 27 Isa and I took cream to town Allen school Jean home I cut little hay p m 28 got load hay a m Allen home Jean school Bell had a calf this morning plow 11 rounds p m 29 got load hay a m plow 9 rounds p m grand day 30 pick a few stones 3 rd ewe a lamb a m all Verm waggon dry and hot July 1 Allen and I drove Punch dragged p m Bert Winnie and Philis here for supper very dry and hot 2 rain little last night Plow p m used bill in furrow and Punch on drag Lill horsing 4th lamb had a ram lamb eve 3 took Margaret and Barbra to bus 7 45 a m she went to Calgary rain a m I plow 7 rounds p m Jean school a m used Punch 4 Jean school a m Allen home cool plow p m 6 rounds used Punch on drag Edith called eve 5 Isa John and I Verm a m plow p m used punch on drag Bill Jiggs and Maggy on sulky breaker bottom lamb eve 6 very dry & hot plow a little NE ¼ of the south 80 last east ¼ used Punch on drag 7 Isa John and I Verm waggon got 2 gals oil very hot and warm 8 Isa and I took cream town buggy Nellie horsing 9 clean stable and took a load out of corral 10 Isa and I took cream to Verm then Margaret and Barbra came back from Calgary & I went Verm and got them rain light shower this morn 11 Allen came from Edmonton this p m Gus stack hay p m I pulled it in with rake used Maggie and Bill 18 Allen and I took cream town a m got 45 lbs sweet clover seed @10 = 4.50 cut hay P M used Bill and Maggie grand shower early this morning 19 Allen and I fix fence east ¼ south side stack 2 stacks hay east ¼ - 259 - 20 Allen rake I stack 2 stacks hay p m 21 fix fence west line a m all town p m got 2 bus wheat 109 ¾ Jory Ruth Horlicks came out with us 22 very hot and dry Horlicks came and got Jean and Ruth took them up to Margaret Horlicks brought Jean back after dinner 23 Allen and I Verm drove dandy and Nellie a m Lloyd brought granary and got his binder I cut hay very hot 24 stack hay 25 took cream Verm a m stack p m 26 Winnie and Philis came to Verm to buy a dress Isa met her there and got a hat Allen Marg and John went to fair p m I stack hay Gus went Verm P M 27 Isa Jean Allen and I Verm Jean went with harry Long Ruth Horricks came out at night very dry and hot 28 Jack came A M Isa Allen Ruth and Jean went fair we came home early the rest later rain a grand rain night 29 Jack and Ruth went on bus six eve Allen and I drove Duke and Nelly on waggon picked up 2 dozen beer bottles Ruth missed bus and came back 30 Isa and I took cream town Gus came out today Rain very hard last night I cut a little hay P M Ruth Horricks went home tonight 31 rain very little last night and this a m seed 45 lbs sweet clover p m August 1 Allen and I took cream Verm a m cut hay p m used Nellie and Bill 2 kill turkeys Dave Blondell got a truck load sand I help him load it about 5 yards rake hay P M took chickens to town 5.30 3 Allen and I put a load hay in barn a m stook p m electric storm about 5 30 and rain a lot eve 4 rain nearly all day about 1 ½ inches took cream Verm after 4 30 Isa and I went Marg and Jack and Gus went at night 5 clear and bright clean a load out of stable & 1 out of yard Jack Horricks came tonight 6 Isa and I took cream Verm Jack and Jean went Manville this A M 7 Isa and I drove Nellie and Lill to Hendersons about 2 ½ hours going up and 4 coming back bred Lill Gus here 8 Jack and I took cream to Verm Marg went to dentist got some posts and fix line fence SW corner 9 put two loads hay in barn fix a little fence pig yard 10 Isa and I took cream Verm rain like fun P M and some last night Gus went Verm eve 11 Jack Allen and I finished putting the stone wall under the porch all to Verm but Gonny Marg John Barbra and Jack went to Reasbecks P M 12 Isa Allen and I home all day Gonny got Mix to come and get her and take her to church - 260 - 13 Allen and I took cream to Verm a m and I cut hay P M in the slough 14 Allen and I broke a little sod by rheubarb Gus came out Jean came home Gus stack hay p m war ended whistle blew about 5 p m 15 stack a little hay north 1st slough Gus went to town and Allen to a celebration 16 Isa and I took cream to Verm got a window for the roof north side 6.40 Jack and Margaret and ids came out PM 17 Gus Jack and I put the window in the roof north side 18 everybody but Jean and Gonnie to Verm some time today storm eve mostly wind 19 clean stable shut red sow in box stall Jean went Horricks eve Jack went Calgary bus 6 00 o clock red sow pigs night 20 Isa and I took cream to Verm got 2 bags oats and shorts 4.50 fix fence p m sow had 11 pigs 9 living 21 Allen and Margaret to dentist a m I cut some pig weeds north of house and got a load wood in bush Mary (his sister) died 22 took cream town Isa Gonny and Jean went got a load wood north of house 23 got a load posts rake pig weeds north of house Isa went to Mrs Jiles Jack Horricks got Jean eve & went to Manville Marys funeral this morning 24 Allen and I fix a little fence south side east ¼ 25 all town but Gonny and Allen rain very little got sawing engine head welded 1.75 got a double tree for mower 26 put head on engine and fix whiffle trees for mower Horricks and Jean here for tea Jean went back with them old sow killed a pig 8 left 27 Davie Shields started to combine 10 acres fall rye about 4 30 eve Allen and I took cream to Verm a m Allen got his marks 28 Mike Farkash stayed here all night and took Duke home to ride rain little early morn we got 40 posts and clean 2 loads dirt out of cellar way 29 Jack H Jean and Ruth came at 12 last night and took Isa to Verm this morn Jories took Isa picking berries p m Davie couldn’t start combine engine P M 30 Allen and I got a load posts and sharpened 80 Jack H took Jean up to Margaret H 31 Davie came and finished cutting the rye this p m total about 90 bus September 1 I took 31 bus rye to Verm this a m 30 bus net at 1.38 = 40.99 Isa Barbra and I Verm p m took cream got sack shorts 1.55 Jack H and Jean called this eve and went to show and up to Horricks sold sack spuds to Stephens Clipping inserted about how to add calcium and phosphorus to a cow’s diet 2 Allen and I drove Lill and Nellie up to King Edward school. Horricks all here for tea brought Jean home - 261 - 3 Allen and I fixed fence east ¼ turned cows in on the north east corner 80 acres Some barley not cut 4 Jean and Margaret went to the dentist Allen and I took 30 bus rye sold it bought 50 bus oats got it chopped broke reach got a wired one 5 cut oats and alfalfa with mower 6 visited Ronaghan with Moore and I cut wood Jack came down took Jean town and back 7 cut and rake I cut parts and cock alfalfa Jean and Jack went to Verm and up to Marg Horricks and stayed all night 8 Jean and Jack came back about 9 a m Isa Jean Jack went to Blackfoot Jean starts teaching Mon. (Young high school graduates were hired to supervise the study of correspondence courses in small schools because of the teacher shortage) 9 Isa stayed at Jorys all night last night Allen and I batch and draw out some manure 10 Isa and I took cream Verm Allen to school I got parts for truck the Holstein bull jumped the corral fence and bred Bell last night 11 started to cut wheat cut 9 rounds cold 12 took crem Verm a m Allen school 13 started to cut wheat terrible poor crop 14 got a new bearing for binder and cut oats no good either Jack and Isa went Blackfoot and got Jean Allen at dentist 15 Jack and Jean went Manville Isa Allen and I Verm p m windy Allen and I put ½ load hay from stack into barn 16 vaccanate calves “morn” Jack and Jean came from home went to Blackfoot to Jean’s school Allen and I clean rye Allen dug his potatoes in pig yard very poor crop 17 cut p m cold Allen and Isa stook a little 18 rain all day Allen school I got horses and cows 19 Isa and I took cream Verm a m Gus and I killed oldest ewe p m and got a load dry wood in bush Gus went Verm tonight 20 cold cut wheat and oats this p m cold Mike Farqash brought Duke home p m 21 cold no cut Maggie came Isa met bus and Little brought them out Jack got Jean and stayed all night 22 snow and rain all day Isa Jack and Jean went Verm p m and back here no work terrible cold 23 Jack and Jean went Manville Allen and I took McKenzies fanning mill home and got a ram lamb from Hows $10 00 very muddy home lunch 24 cold and very muddy today went to Verm a m draw manure p m 25 clear and nice cut wht p m Mrs Little took Gony Maggie and Isa to town about 11 00 Maggie went on bus about 1 15 26 cold and NW wind finished cutting wheat - 262 - 27 town a m got a sack shorts 1.56 and one bran 1.50 got a load hay and some sheaves for cows 28 Jean came on bus 6 eve and Ruth got out a few minutes a head of her I finished stooking wheat still cold 29 very windy Jean Ruth Isa and I went Verm p m took Margarets trunks and beds sent to Olds Jean and Ruth went to horricks with Jack night 30 Allen and I got a load loose oats a m and 1 p m and stack them in feed yard north of granary turn clock back 1 hour October 1 Isa and I dug some spuds lots of them frozen in ground last week it was very cold 2 took cream Verm C Mooney out finished spuds grand day about a single box of spuds 3 stack two loads of loose oats nice 4 finished all garden Isa walked Verm to a rexall sale Gus put a stone step in cellar Jean came home on bus 5 very windy I took cream Verm Jean went to town to a teachers convention saw a load wood 6 rain Isa Jean Allen I Verm PM Gus walked in evening Jack h came and got Jean eve She went to horricks 7 Jack Jean Ruth and Francis McCallie came about midnight 8 holiday Allen and I stack load oats and one of alfalfa and got a jag of hay and a few sheaves Isa took Jean Verm at noon 9 took cream to Verm Gus came out this morn I took a load of dirt out of cellar and 2 out of corral Allen school and dentist 10 stack 3 loads wheat 11 Allen home convention stack 4 loads 12 got in 2 loads a m Allen help Allen went dentist P M I got in 2 loads Gus help unload them Lola Bowser out for lunch p m 13 finished stacking the wheat 32 acres 3 loads today Isa and Jean and Gony went to town with Mrs McCrea Jean went Verm eve with Jack 14 Allen and I drove Nellie and Duke on waggon Jean and jack walk Verm Jean took bus 1 00 o clock 15 I draw sheaves help Maskell thresh grand 16 went back and draw load to finish took cream Verm a m 17 stack the ballance of our oats total 3 loads 100 sheaves put in barn Isa went to Cummings sale 18 I stack a load pig weed and & disc Bill and Maggie Isa went to Vivians wedding Mrs Jiles 19 Isa Jean and I took cream Verm P M Jean came out evening turn Maggie out and got Nellie Maggie horsing - 263 - 20 Isa Jean and I took cream in Verm Gus walk in eve Jack and Ruth came in the night cooler a little shower last night 21 Jack and Ruth took Jean up to Bills Allen and I went to Robinsons place and got 2 lambs we got a load rye straw a m and a load slough hay cold 22 Isa and I Verm p m cold took Maggie and Bill sharpen a few posts p m Webb got a roan steer yearling and a black calf took them to Edmonton 23 Gus and I got a load dry wood that was cut got 2 loads hay north of house in slough 24 very windy got a load green poles to put in hen house 25 thresh a m for Maskell thresh after 4 40 for us got about 300 oats on the wheat stubble 4 stacks about 16 loads 26 Isa and I took cream Verm buggy I clean part of hen house 2 loads Gus quit 27 put a load straw on pig pen and a jag green on waggon Isa and I Verm lost end board snow like fun left cows in stable 28 I took Jean into bus with sleigh roads grand left cows in cler 29 clean stable fed cows saw a little wood & got a small load east 1/3 Allen to school 30 grand day did chores and got a load wood east ¼ 31 took cream Verm got pay for one yearling and 1 black calf 730 at 7.25 = 52.92 calf 340 at 7.00 = 23.80 = 76.92 les 609 = 70.63 paid 24 for threshing 3 hrs @8 00 three titted cow a H calf got load wood November 1 Davie chopp a 3 deck box of wheat and oats here 2 did chores and got a load wood p m Jean came home tonight cold this morning but nice Jean came home 3 Isa Jean and I went to Verm Chinook snow all went off today Jack came and took Jean to Margaret Horlicks 4 Allen and I put in some posts around hen house and straw around pigs tie up Judys colt Jean and Jack got back for supper and caught bus at 9 00 5 put a load straw around hen house and chop a load of wood N E of sand pit quite cold not much snow 6 cold took cream Verm Bill and Maggie not much snow put a load rye straw around hen house and some straw in loft 7 put rack on sleigh got a load straw at Maskells nice but quite cold 8 got a load straw at Maskells a m and a load dry wood east ¼ cold and clear 9 really cold Isa and I went to town I went to Colledge and bought 2 bred ewes if I get them Jean didn’t come home tonight 10 cold Isa and I Verm P M sold some eggs got a jag hay east ¼ a m saw a little wood at noon 11 Allen and I got 2 loads straw at Maskells cold east wind - 264 - 12 I got load straw and a load dry wood Ruth Henderson here p m Allen caught a Jack rabbit and a magpie last night 13 cold clear calm got a load of straw and 1 of wood Allen school 14 cold east wind about 10 below got a load straw a m and a load wood east ¼ p m 15 cold and stormy lots of wind from east Verm a m clean stable [ m 16 cold but calm nice got a load straw a m draw wood p m Jean come home evening 17 10 above but cold got a load hay Isa Jean and I Verm p m Ruth Horlicks came out with us 18 got a load straw took Jean and Ruth Horlicks Verm to catch bus at noon put a split load single box of Lloyds wood in cellar cold wind East 19 got a load straw a m and a load dry wood p m west wind 10 above all to school 20 cold took ampron off ram got a load straw ½ of it old and ½ new got a load wood east ¼ 21 30 below got a load straw ½ old and ½ new Allen walk school 22 took cream Verm warmer today got straw Allen walk school 23 grand only a few degs frost Allen rode to school Gus out for a visit got a load straws am and one of wood pm 3rd load this week 24 Allen and I got a load hay used Dandy Isa went town a m I went p m Jean came today grand day 25 Allen and I got a load straw at Maskells A M and took Jean in to catch bus not so much warm today light north wind 26 clean stable a m and saw wood got a load dry wood about 12 loads this winter 27 grand got a load straw about ½ of it old straw and the balance the last of one new stack got a load of wood 28 clean stable A M got 14th load of wood P M grand day little colder today still above zero 29 Nice Isa and I took cream Verm a m sold a load sand got a little hay P M 30 got a load straw at Maskells and help Gus board up piece on lean two Jean came home tonight December 1 I took old red sow to Moses and bred her Ruth Horlicks came out tonight Isa Jean Allen and I took cream Verm Gony went with Clif McCreas 2 Allen and I got a load hay a m took Jean and Ruth Horlicks bus put a jag straw in barn Mc Kenzie brought Carter disc here grand day 3 Arthur McKenzie cleaned wheat for me I got a jag straw at Maskels nice today 4 Arthur McKenzie finished the wheat about 45 bushels clean wheat got ½ jag hay Isa walk in to Verm to see Winnie at dentist 5 clean out pig pen and Gus and I got a load of long small poles to put a manger in shed 6 little colder about 10 above took the smallest white sow to Moses got a jag poor hay left on rack for cows - 265 - 7 8 above Isa and I took the cream to Verm Gus and I got a load of poles clean stable and put a little straw in barn 8 about 10 below Isa Gonny and I went to Verm P M put a load straw in loft Dave Blondell brought out 2 ton Wild fire coal at noon met Jean on bus at 6 00 9 Allen and I got a load hay cold about 5 below took Jean in to bus at noon 10 got a load rye straw and left it on sleigh took Isas lame pig Moses but couldn’t breed her 11 gave the rye straw to the horses and got a load oat straw for the cows A M saw wood PM 12 got a jag hay fed some to calves bulls and took to lambs over to Davies butcher shop got them dressed 32 and 33 lbs each cost $2 13 got a load of our straw put some in loft and fed balance Isa and I went to Verm PM cold I went to Colledge 14 40 below this morning got to buy 2 bred Suffolk Chapman brought out the two bred ewes Allen and I bought at $12.50 each got straw and hay Jean got home evening 15 40 below Isa Jean Allen and I Verm p m got a load rye straw for horses and a little of our straw for cows sold 4 live roosters to Clarence Barr and 3 dressed to butcher 16 very cold took Jean to bus and got jag straw our stack Marg phone from Calgary eve 17 little warmer about 25 or 30 below zero Allen walk to school Clarence Barr here got a load rye straw for horses 18 3 above zero got a load of hay A M Gus help to put half of it in loft Marg phone and Isa left to get John and Barbara at Edmonton at 6 eve 19 got some old straw and some hay to feed sheep calves and cows Isa got back at noon with the kids I met them 3 above this morning 20 about zero got straw and hay 21 50 below this morning Allen went school a foot and got back about noon he and I drove into Vermilion p m about 30 below 22 25 below C Barr got Edna 100 00 a m Isa and I went Verm p m Jean and Jack came in car at night cold wind about 14 below 23 about 4 below Allen and I got first load straw Stanley McCreas I bought a stack from Little $8 00 Jack and Jean went to Horricks evening 24 30 below this morning and went up to zero got a load of hay a m and the second load of straw McCreas Bert Winnie and Philis also Jean and Jack came this eve 25 about 12 above today Bert Winnie and Philis also Jean and Jack left after dinner Mrs Gould Maggie and Marg phoned Marg is at Calgary and kiddies are here 26 5 above Davie Shields brought 11 bus barley from Joreys at 54 ¼ and put it through his hammer mill for 5.00 Allen and I got a load straw at Stanley McCreas and saw some wood P M 27 5 above to ten at noon Isa and I went to Verm I paid Jory for 110 bus barley $60 Paid Little 8.00 for straw on Stan McCreas got a jag straw a m - 266 - 28 Allen and I got a load straw at S McCreas shot a Jack R 38 40 I went to Verm for Margaret PM 29 Allen and I got a load straw at S McCreas a m and Isa Gonny and I went to Verm p m 30 Allen and I got a load straw at McCreas the sixth one got a jag of hay P M Jack Tucker and Reasbecks here for a few minutes 20 above set traps 31 about zero shot a rabbit got a load of straw “7th” Jack and Jean went to Verm eve to get Ruth The book had many enclosures There was a negative with torn edges of a steam engine pulling a train of 7 wagons of grain. There was a photograph of many of the Wells brothers and their families, 22 people including Hartford, Stewart, Norman probably Egbert Kathleen and Grandma Wells plus many children. In the front, extra space was used to summarize “Allen to University in 1947 to 1951. In 1950 (actually it was in 1951) he flew to Yellowknife to run the plots for the Dominion Government. In 1951 Ed Yearbook.” There are classified advertisements glued in for raspberry and blackberry plants and one for a high-achieving purebred registered chestnut Belgian stallion The book is noted as being ‘the first year on the Radditz place’ and the phone number R 1405 Cranked out as “4 shorts and a long” The book had seen much wear and submersion which made it terribly hard to read/ Here so ended the diary of the year 1945. - 267 - 1946 Margaret sent me this book from Calgary, Dec. 22, 1945 January 1 Ruth H came down on bus and went with Jean and Jack to a dance at town night then they came out here 20 above a grand day got 8th load of straw at S McCreas shot a rabbit Jack Jean and Ruth went to Horricks 2 40 above today Allen and I got a load straw A M Isas lame pig on tear 9th load straw 3 20 above up to 30 above took Marg into bus got sack meat meal Allen to school sent rabbit skins 4 about 10 above got 10th load straw nice day Gus came back 3rd 5 about 0 got 11th load straw at S. McCreas Jean to dentist Isa and I to Verm 6 20 above grand took Jean to bus got 12th load straw from S McC 7 20 above Allen walk school I got a 13th load at S McC this is wheat straw 8 20 above grand day Allen walk school got 14th load wheat straw took Gonny to Verm to get her hoofs trimmed 9 grand Allen rode Rex about 20 above grand sold heiffer calf 2 months old $25 00 got 15th load of straw 10 20 above snow got a 16th load of barley straw and saw some wood Allen rode to school 11 colder about zero got 17th load straw 3rd wheat load Allen rode to school 12 zero got another load wht straw 18 Isa and I Verm Jean came up to Horricks 8 a m 13 20 above to zero eve got 2 loads wht straws – 20 Jean went back to school on bus at noon 1st egg 14 22 below saw wood Allen walk to school 15 5 above Allen walk to school Isa John and I V. got 235 bran cost 2.10 nice day 16 nice Allen walk to school I got a load barley straw 17 30 above at noon I took black bull to Verm for Tucker 425 lbs to get $45 00 18 about zero but a terrible stormy east wind Allen walk school got 22nd load straw McCrea 19 2 above but a terrible day west wind Allen and i got a 23rd load of straw Gus went town eve 5 eggs 20 Allens 15th birthday zero to 10 above nice got a load rye straw for horses 24th straw for cows 3 eggs 21 10 above nice 9 egs Allen walk school Gus came out Isa and I Verm p m 22 10 above and snowing Allen walk school got 25 load straw put cistern pump in well in cellar 5 eggs 23 30 above at noon grand got a load rye straw for horses 26th at S McC 7 egs Gus quit at night 24 nice a m turn colder p m I went Verm p m and got 1400 barley $16.25 + 1.50 chopping slippers from Jean 7 egs - 268 - 25 20 below clear cold Allen walk school got load rye straw horses 16 eggs 26 Jean got home at 8 a m Allen and I got 26th load S Jean Isa and I went Verm got 1180 coal 4.73 $45 from S T 13 egs 27 above zero Ruth Horricks walk out this morning & went back with Jean at noon I went to Brak place 14 egs 28 below zero East wind load rye straw for horses and a load barley st for cows Ruth here Allen school 17 egs 29 got a load rye straw for horses Ruth went home today 10 below to zero clear nice 20 eggs today 30 got 28th load straw at S McC below zero and some snow Allen walk school 17 eggs 31 got 30 bus barley Jory 1.00 for chopping Allen walk to school Gus came out 21 eggs cold about zero February 1 got 29th load straw S McC below zero east wind 24 eggs 2 20 below east wind Gus went town 24 eggs 3 16 egs about zero nice got the 30th load rye straw for horses 4 30 below this morning calm clear isa and I Verm Allen home I saw a little wood 17 eggs 5 30 below calm and clear 18 eggs got load rye straw for horses 6 zero to 10 above Allen to school saw wood a m got rye straw p m 23 eggs 7 20 below to 10 below clear and calm got some hay 23 eggs Allen walk school 8 10 below to 10 above Verm Margaret came 23 eggs 9 grand above zero got 31 load rye straw S McC Allen went to show PM I got rye straw 21 egs 10 20 below got very little hay got a boar from Moses 29 eggs 11 Allen stayed home 30 below clear calm got load rye straw for horses town got 40 bus barley = $16 19 egs 12 19 egs 15 below up to town got 16 60 Wildfire coal Allen waqlk school one small sow maybe 13 15 below to 10 above Allen walk school I got jag hay a m rye straw for horses 23 eggs 14 zero to 10 above got load hay put in loft 21 eggs 15 grand 20 above to 30 above took 160 and 180 lb hogs to Verm and home 20 eggs Jean and Jack came 16 nice about ike yesterday Jean and Jack went Vermilion Allen and I got32nd load rye strw 21 eggs 17 about 25 above got 33rd load straw took Jean and Jack to bus rye straw horses 25 eggs 18 about 25 to 30 above Verm 30 bus barley cost $19 00 15 eggs’ 19 ero to 20 above grand took Marg and the kids to bus the lame sow sawed a little 20 8 below to 20 above took a load of dirt out of pigpen got hay for cows - 269 - 21 22 23 24 about the same asw yesterday got some hay for cows and rye straw fr horses nice abot the same as yesterday Isa and I Verm put load hay in loft and got straw for cows and horses got Jean 6 00 Allen and i got a load rye straw for horses and a load oat straw at Maskells took Jean bus 9 eve 25 10 above to 20 above snow a lot all day allen walk school I had a holiday 26 8 below to 10 above got rye straw for horses and some hay for cows went town P M Allen school afoot 27 zero to 10 above NE wind got some hay and straw AM and some rye straw PM 28 15 above to 30 above grand town got 30 bus barley for 16.30 March 1 took a 200 lb pig Verm got $20 advance 46 above noon drifting pig 23.99 = 131 2 9 above to 20 above got hay and straw and saw a little wood 3 9 above to 20 above Allen rode Rex to Jiles and got a letter from Marg nice and clear 4 9 above to 36 above grand isa at Verm 5 nice thaw very little also drift some got rye straw and some barley straw for cows 6 colder today about 20 above got straw for cows and horses 7 17 below to 10 above snow little S E town got 30 bus oats 1.00 for chopping = 18.00 8 7 above to 20 fed cows and put last of our straw in loft Jean got home on oil truck 9 10 above to 30 got some hay and straw Jean and Isa walk Verm before noon I went in and got her Jean and Jack walk out and back in 10 up to 40 above calm got jag hay and rye straw 11 got a small jag old barley straw S McC grand day 40 above 12 20 above Isa and I town bred white sow long nose 13 30 above grand got rye straw and a jag of barley straw at S McC 14 30 above took 3 pigs Verm 520 lbs got $50 + 7 no bonous 15 34 above grand bred lame pig got load straw S McC stack 16 Allen and I got a load straw S McC first lamb 17 got small jag straw S McC stack am rye straw for horses grand day 18 Bessy first calf a female grand got 40 bus oats 18 00 + 1.00 chop took load out of hen house 19 snow soft all day got very little straw McC clan hen house Fanny a bull it died 20 grand got little straw S McC got $57 for the three pigs shipped last week 21 town got 46 bus oats and got it chopped $27.45 grand day 22 grand got little hay and rye straw clean calf pen Allen got 85 cents for calf skin 10 lbs 23 grand got little straw S McC Isa and I Verm bill fell through river ice Jean came home eve 24 grand Allen and I got a jag straw S McC Lloyd also A McKenzie got into here with cars today took Jean to bus buggy - 270 - 25 grand got jag straw S McC and also rye straw for horses Bill Annett brought 2 skunks 26 took a full can cream Verm sent Marg 2nd crate eggs 10 doz Allen skin two skunks and was sent home from school 27 grand got a jag straw S McC two fellows here from Minburn bought 4 cows $400 got small jag straw S McC 28 bred old sow pigs 3 days old gave them iron Mothers sow 10 pigs PM 29 colder East wind Isa and I Verm buggy 30 Bred Isa’s pig and gave iron to little pigs cut the black bull calf Wendy had a bull calf this morning 31 snow little Friday and sat April 1 town waggon got some bran and shorts 4.95 got radio battery and car battery 2 got jag straw S McC J Kufeldt got the 4 cows evening 3 went town buggy gave Lloyd $300 on place 3 year old H calf 4 clean pig pen and stalls went to Verm to a sale P M colder today and cold at noon 5 Gonny and isa got livery to take them to Verm and out I put truck together 50 aove today 6 got load dry wood waggon 2 lambs dope cows warbles Isa and I Verm 7 put 10 cattle and 12 horses and colt up on east ¼ Put rack on waggon had my pigs out Mrs Jiles and family out tea 8 got a load dry wood Ken McCrea phone the horses were out Allen and I went to look for them eve 9 Isa and I went up and fix fence Cliff McCrae got the Carter disc bred lame sow 10 good breed 10 Verm A M disc little P M grand day all the little igs out P M 11 grand day disc little 2 horses all the pigs out ice went out of Saskatchewan river 3 37 pm average 12 grand sowed two pails fall rye and spring wheat disc little and drag some 2 horses 13 got a ¼ load straw S McC a m town p m Allen shot his first wild drake with his new gun phoned Berty front 14 put load oat sheaves in loft ewe a pair lambs eve grand day 50 above 15 Martin came out and fix pump $7.50 town got 40 bus oats and chopped $19.05 16 young ewe a ewe lamb harrow pig yard 17 dis two horses east ¼ ½ day 18 Isa and I Verm waggon Jean came home for easter I went College 19 nasty east wind drove truck a little Jory & McDonald here Jack H took Jean home 20 test cows a m pair lambs a m Gony and isa went Verm with Myers Jean Jack Bert and family came - 271 - 21 west wind rain very little Bert went home Jean and Jack went Margaret Horricks bred 2 cows for Trost $5 22 bought a 7 foot disc from McKague $10 00 fix a little at it p m 23 Ruby Little married Verm took cream and got some repairs for disc $4.50 got 4 horses off McCrea Isa and Jean town P M 24 McDonald read cows A M one of the old sows 9 pigs died P M S McCreas cows here we fix disc and saw wood 25 disc a little a m and plow p m on barley 26 College ewe 2 ram lambs a m took cream Verm a m Porter got yearling bull for B Myers 30 doz eggs bees cost $6 00 package 27 Isa and I Verm got 2 good pkgs bees & 2 damaged 700 shorts $7.00 Allen rode Rex in for 2 games 28 McCrea brought 4 of our horses home Jean went back to teach Allen and I fix fence north side east ¼ 29 perfect day got panch of Merkel plow some p m 30 rain last night colder took cream to town plow p m May 1 Allen got second queen bee Bill Annett plow for me today $5.00 Isa and Gonny to a tea Mrs Giles 2 rain very little a m Plough finished the barley p m 3 plough today took the last of the 5 pigs Verm after supper weigh 200 got 20 adv 4 Verm got 49 bus oats $21.67 Jean and Jack here they went tonight 5 Wilfred Symington bought Harold Morse up and took our 1 ½ ton ford truck to Irma They traded it for a Chevrolet touring 6 I took team to Verm got a new whiffle tree put $375 in Post Office Plant trees disc a m 7 leveled some on the plowing turned cold put the rest of the feed in loft 8 froze hard blow snow fore noon 9 leveled p m Isa to hospital to see her mother It froze hard at night 10 drag a m and plow a piece for new garden 11 Isa Jean and I took cream to town 2nd 100 pig starter 12 took Jean to bus a m Allen and I fix fence p m east ¼ north line Ernie Sherman look at bees 13 froze ice last night plant spuds 14 Isa and I Verm got 810 lbs shorts $8.10 15 start to plow east ¼ a m rin p m 16 Plow short day 17 Maggie came with Jean on bus plow little Jack Reasbeck came up and went back 18 drag a m all town got 40 bus oats $18.00 got 300 seed oats from Jory - 272 - 19 Mr and Mrs T Henderson here and Alex took Jean and Jack to bus eve 20 plant 100 strawberry plants a m plow east ¼ p m used dandy on drag 21 Robert Thompson came out from Verm plow little 22 shear sheep eve plow little Karns from Colldege out 23 finished the piece plowing east ¼ Jean got home for supper 24 disc sent my watch to Pollock 25 for repair Jack went to horricks 25 Isa and I Verm got 770 shorts 100 pig starter block salt battery file Bills teeth 26 Jack and Jean came last night and went to Manville after dinner 27 disc used nellie 28 disc a m used Nelly levelled p m 29 rain little last night and today disc little A M plant 14 maple trees 30 rain all night and some today Isa and I town waggon bred Wendy 31 rain Gus out and stayed for visit June 1 Allen Isa and I Verm got 41 bus oats cost 18.70 + 1.25 = $20.15 Jean Robert Thompson came out with isa taxi 2 – 4 rain all night Jean and Robert got taxi take them in pigs last night short tail sow short nose bred 11th February got Bill Annetts drill and seeded 3 acres wheat on east ¼ rain a lot last night seeded 7 acres of Ajax oats John sent me and 5 acres of Thatcher in the middle of the iece total 15 acres east 1/4 5 Little started to till and seed Thatcher wheat for me at noon I put in some posts for new garden 6 rain all day grand fix some whiffle trees Allen to school 7 Little seed and till P M Isa and I Verm P M got 150 bus oats brought out cost $3 cartage 8 Jean and Jack here today Little seed little P M 9 Jack and Jean went Horricks P M rain last night nice today 10 Little finished seeding 34 acres wheat this ¼ and did 11 acres oats east ¼ and some this ¼ 11 Little finished tilling this eve tally 82 acres Little called it 40 acres 12 Gave Little $50 00 for the tilling 13 Drag 14 drag Jean got home for supper thunder eve 15 Isa Marg Jean John Barbra town John stayed in shipped the lame cow C.O.P. 990 weight 12 page coloured map insert 16 Nice Jean at Horricks Allen and I up to east end east ¼ got a piece of pig wire 17 sold a 2 year old sheep 117 lbs at 15 cents = $17.85 bought 50 bus oats and got them chopped 18 got some posts and sharpen them - 273 - 19 Little brought out 3 tons coal Isa and I Verm a m got a new tongue in big waggon and some chicken (tongue spelled his old way “toung” and then corrected) 20 building a fence for lane north side this ¼ very hot and dry 21 fix a little more fence p m Allen to town to farmers picnic cultivate garden a m 22 Isa Jean Marg Barbara and I Verm Jean went to Jack Horricks rain very little 23 Marg and kids went to Reasbecks to catch bus for Edmonton in the morning rain very little 24 town got returns for lame cow $29.99 clear rain P M 25 got some posts and fix new fence north side bred a black cow for Maskell 26 rain little more fix little fence 27 clear fix a little fenced north side garden 28 fix a little fence bred third cow for trost Allen town for mail turn Nellie Jiggs and Punch on east ¼ A M 29 repairs for mower 4.69 shorts 6.55 Isa Jean Jack came out 12 night 30 bred a blew cow Little and Holstein for Trost a m Jean and Jack went to Horricks P M grand day July 1 Isa and Allen went to Manville with Jorys I fix fence very warm 2 fix fence census man here 3 took wool town a m got a load posts and fix at mower Jean came home night 4 fix at mower a m fix a little fence north of stock yard 5 young sow 6 pigs a m Isa and Allen town I cut a little hay p m shower morning 6 $16 00 advance on 4 fleeces of wool 785 shorts $7.85 Isa Jean I Verm P M 10 lbs red clover seed $4.50 7 rain nice shower last night 8 Isa and Allen went on bus for Calgary fair I rake hay a m Jean went to dentist p m 9 got a load hay and put it in loft 1.00 waggon clear and very hot 10 put the load hay in barn a m Jean to town and back I plowed north of hen house 2 horses p m 11 plow new piece of garden very hot 12 plow AM Verm PM 4.10 shorts Isa and Allen got home from Calgary eve 50 lbs sweet clover seed 13 Isa Jean and I Verm P M plow A M 2 horses north of hen house wean 1 pig 6 weeks old 14 fix a little at raske Allen and Isa 20 lbs saskatoons p m rain a grand shower 15 took cream Verm out to Bartons and disc garden p m rain last night and this eve 16 seed a little sweet clover seed disc and drag north of hen house Isa and Jean and Allen got a pail of saskatoons 17 seed 3 ¼ acres oats north of hen house Allen got mail - 274 - 18 I went Verm with Jack about 1 o clock and went to Edmonton for glasses got back at 4 05 rhis morning 19 Allen and I took cream to Verm P M George Webb got a dry sow before breakfast today 20 Isa and I took cream into Verm P M Jean and Jack went at night 21 Allen and I got about 20 lbs saskatoons A M terrific wind P M got my glasses 22 cost $25 00 22 Allen and I took a yearling lamb Co op got 120 bran and 400 shorts = 300 fair tickets 23 cut hay nice froze last night 24 Allen walk to town and got mail cut some hay rake a load and put it in loft sold the Hazell Perfection Powell $100 Trusak 25 Isa and I Verm got 51 shorts and a pocket ben from Pollock Jean and Jack to fair p m 26 All but Allen to fair Mrs Little took us in and out grand but dry 27 Isa Jean and I Verm Isa and Jean to fair Allen eve Jean and Jack at night 300 shorts 28 Jorys all out eve Jack all day very hot 29 Jean got a hair curl I went bee day at Colledge Isa took Gonny to hospital 30 long nose sow 9 pigs we put a load hay in loft & 2 in stack Jean sick 31 Allen and I help Bill Annett stack on river bottom Isa walk to town Jean nd Jack went evening took egs Bowtell August 1 Allen and I stack on river a m lame sow 12 pigs at noon Wendy running 2 Isa and Jean to hospital eve We got a few saskatoons at P M town shorts 4.40 sickle stone 2.30 twine 10 00 cut some wild oats p m 3 Isa and i Verm P M rake wild oats A M Isa at hospital night C McC Jean town night Jack 4 Jack H Isa Jean Allen I went to Irma with Arthur McKenzie and his mother cost me $5 for the trip 5 Allen and I Verm p m 489 lbs shorts and a window for the barn seed S clover a m clean 6 Allen p m cut a ram lamb stack 3rd load hay 1 load and a small one p m cut a little 7 rain very little at night some a m a lot p m put in some posts in stock fence 8 Isa and I town p m took cream and went to hospital to see Gonny Jack came eve and took Jean to show 9 Jean went to Verm Allen and I finished stock fence and put a new post in west corral gate 10 all town Allen and I to picture show got 650 shorts and 95 bran 7.35 Allen went hospital to see Gonny 11 Jean went to Manville on her way to Irma on 10th Allen and i over to S McCreas Allen went to hospital in a m 12 Allen and I took cream to town a m and put a load on stack waggon Winnie and Phylis came here rain night and nearly all day 13 Isa took Winnie and Phylis to dentist taxi 9 o clock a m and stayed all day - 275 - 14 I cut a little wild oats nice day 15 Put a load hay in barn and one in stack Symington got Winnie and Phylis this p m Isa went town with them rain hard nearly all day 16 left cows in all night tonight nerly 3 inches of rain 17 clean stable a m Verm 12 bushels oats @ 44 ½ = 5.35 18 nice day fix a little fence east ¼ turn a little hay got 2 frames honey 19 Isa and I town got Gony went to Bill Annetts to put up hay two wet got a load dry wood and saw some Jean got back from Irma 1 a m 20 stack 2 loads feed and went to town got 300 shorts and a new tub 21 cut some hay and some wheat and wild oats grand day Jean walk Verm 22 rake a m and stack 2 loads p m total about 10 loads in stack 23 town got 805 shorts stack 2 more loads about 12 Wendy on tear 24 shipped Jim and June to Edmonton to can Verm p m John Allie Eveline and Mr George Golloway came 25 John and Allie George and Eveline Golloway went noon sold 10 little pigs to Ernest Jack Kitscoty fat sow 9 pigs A M 26 Allen and I town got 635 shorts cut wheat and wild oats mower 27 cut little wood saw and rake the hay P M Isa and Jean town P M 28 Isa and Jean Verm A M we got a load hay A M 1 P M gave Arthur McKenzie 5 00 for cultivator took long nose sow to Moses 29 stack 2 more loads about 16 now up got a Massey Harris spring tooth cultivator A McKenzie 30 Allen Jean and I to Verm Allen rode Duke all to McKenzies sale P M sold Dandy and Prince to Cocks 50 00 31 all to Verm P M cut some wheat and wild oats for feed got returns for June and Jim shipped to Edmonton $31.06 clear September 1 put a tongue in cultivator I got from Mr McKenzie Jean went to Horricks 31st Jory out for car repairs 2 started to cut grain P M Allen stook very hot lots mosquitoes 3 Allen school Isa Jean and I Verm got 475 shorts and Margarets chesterfield Cut little P M 4 got feed for sheep and horses cut little p m 5 rin all dy clean stable fix neck yoke Cocks got Prince the sorrel three year old 6 Isa and I Verm got the pig at Moses and a crate of peaches from A. Tweedy at Peachland B C 7 farmers strike today Isa and I Verm led duke and Allen rode him Jack H took Jean Verm and home after 10 o clock 8 Allen and I drove duke and Nelly over to Davie Shields duke on left hand side open bridle 9 went town got 88 bus winter wheat and 740 shorts - 276 - 10 11 12 13 14 15 cut little and fix binder canvis mosquitoes terrible finished the big iece east ¼ stook little A M and cut little P M cut little east ¼ Isa and Jean Verm got case peaches Wendy on tear town got 805 shorts and bran finished cutting all but a few oats greenfeed Allen and is took all day Isa walk to town P M Jack came and got Jean and took her home Mrs Cummings and Mable Shields brought the extras home Allen and I finish stooking and fix binder 16 dug spuds cold and cloudy 17 finished spuds a m carrots and turnips good spuds fair all town p m 695 shorts 60 bran cloudy 18 cultivate garden and plow very little Jean to dentist grand day 19 grand take out honey about 60 lbs 20 started to plow north side this ¼ turn colder used duke on drag 21 all town got 610 shorts sent honey and butter to Margaret cold 22 Allen shot a skunk this morn snow last night and this a m clean stable and took 2 loads out of corral 23 draw out 2 loads manure plow a little 24 plow little a m and cut a few oats broke the tongue in binder 25 put a new tongue in binder and brought in green sheaves took Nellie Duke to town got box pairs A Tweedie 26 cut a little green oats cold and damp 27 Plow Duke got out last night so am not dragging 28 put load oat sheaves in loft took a load manure out of corral town P M got shorts 7.45 Jack came and got Jean night 29 nice put a few sheaves in loft cut a few sticks wood Jean got bck in the night 30 plow a m nice finished cutting oats seeded on June 11 Mrs Cummings brought some berry bushes Jean went Verm to start in P O October 1 I plow all day Isa took Gonny to doctor 2 rain all dy I went town and got 630 shorts and 100 middlings 1.45 froze very hard last night 3 clear cold clean out a pig pen 4 cold froze hard last night cultivate garden a m fix ig pen for straw 5 froze hard sold Hugh Morrison 9 sheep and ram 102.50 sent John 20 lbs honey cost 3.60 + 1.25 express = 4.85 6 clear cold got some rye straw to bank up pigs & some green feed Isa took Gonny to hospital Jean was out for dinner 7 got a load wood a m disc a little p m sold second ram lamb to Eric Parkin Kitscoty 12.50 - 277 - 8 town got 50 bus barley and got it chopped Isa went to hospital to see her mother pd Isa $25 for 5 little pigs 9 rain or snow a lot today Jean came out for dinner put new rug on kitchen floor 10 got 53.20 barley from Jory 28.76 + 1.50 = 30.25 100 eg laying mash 2.50 11 tried to disc froze to hard Isa Verm her mother very sick got 25 gals coal oil and 5 gals purple gas cost 7.33 12 Maggie came on bus this morning Isa stayed in all night put a load sheaves in loft a m town got a box prunes A M Tweedie 9.59 express 30 lbs 13 clear Allen and I fix fence east ¼ P M Isa and Maggie came out about 4 30 Jack and Jean came out evening for night 14 Jack took everybody Jean Maggie and isa to town Maggie stayed in Allen and I fix fence east ¼ 15 I clean hen house and draw 2 loads manure out of yard some snow left from yesterday Allen school today 16 Isa went Verm this morning got Jack and kids Margaret operated on Jean came at noon and Maggie at night 17 Jack and I fix fence a m Jack and Allen gap lake a m Maggie went Verm a m Isa Jack and I Verm p m got cream can lost since Oct 3rd 18 Allen and I got a load dry wood a m & I levelled p m Maggie went to Verm this morn and back tonight taxi got me a pipe 19 Mr and Mrs H Anderson here for dinner allen and I saw wood Isa Verm with Andersons Allen walk home 20 Jean came out a m taxi Maggie went in with him 21 town 6.97 shorts block salt .95 nice day Maggie went in in a taxi and out tonight Allen school 22 draw some manure Maggie went Verm a m and back this eve I plow p m Margaret phone eve 23 Maggie went town a m Isa and noon when Jean came Jean went back tonight Isa and Maggie came out I stack load straw oats 24 I stack 2 loads Isa and Maggie went Verm Maggie went home on bus at 11 a m 25 I stack 3 loads today all home but Allen 26 Allen and I stack 2 loads a m I one and a piece P M Isa to town and Allen to picture show PM 27 Allen and I put last load on two stacks Isa Verm Jean and Jack went in eve 28 770 shorts Allen school cold river nearly frozen over 29 stack one load wheat and put a jag green oats in barn they drew all the gravel away (There was a gravel pit just cross the road and at this date excavator and trucks came and left it a hole) - 278 - 30 stack two loads wheat Jean came out at noon and Isa went in Allen walk to school quite cold 31 stack 2 loads oat hay nice day November 1 home today we got up 5 loads ajack oats shipped black Holstein steer 3 sows 2 pigs cold windy Allen stayed home 2 Isa Barbara John and I to Verm P M kill pig 160 dead stack 1 ½ loads oats finished 3 sold 6 pigs nine weeks old $48 sold 8 pigs 4 months old $64 = 112 Cliff McKee paid Isa $70 mash $42 4 Jean home Allen hospital see Gonny Verm Pd Lloyd $200 on place shorts 540 drag P M 5 put load gravel at barn door and drag P M grand day 6 Reikie brought Isa home from town evening put load gravel at barn door a m seed 4 ¾ acres winter wheat Jean home p m Isa town 7 put 3rd load gravel in front of barn and got a load dry wood at Little hot and dry 8 put load gravel at barn door saw wood P M Nora Ronaghan here lunch paid S Mccrea $15 each for two stacks straw 9 took Nellie Vermilion and shipped her to Edmonton got 815 shorts Isa and kids went with Litgtles Allen and I got a load gravel for barn and a load dry wood 10 got a jag rye straw and put on the pig pen Jean came out last night she and Isa walk to hospital Jean stay in Isa walk out p m 11 Allen home today Mr and Mrs Jory out and annoculate 8 head calves and heiffers against shipping fever Jean went Verm with Fred Leversidge 12 grand day got a load dry wood p m 13 moved Jean to Mrs Mooneys Verm grand got 4428 bush barley Jory and got it chopped cost $26 our yearling mouley heiffer on tear 14 smallest black heiffer got a load of wood 15 snow Mrs Gould and Gordon here bought Gonnys stove Pretty cold put heater in trough left cows in 16 Isa and I Verm P M some snow 16 below Gus came out and stayed all night Paid Lloyd $100 the 4th payment 17 Allen and I got one load straw S McCre snow a little all day and cold 18 put box on sleigh and used it for first time this winter cod and quite a lot snow 6 cows and white heiffer in barn 19 I went Verm P M took sleigh first time this winter 20 clean and nice Jean came out and Isa walked in P M I saw wood Gus put new scloget at hen house I put them in about 30 below 21 Gus went Verm back P M I moved chickens to hen house and put turkeys in octagon house - 279 - 22 nice went Verm P M got some flooring to fix hall 4.35 shipped a lamb 135 lbs live got returns Dec 2 $14.04 23 took Isa and kids Verm Jean and Jack came out stayed all night Gus went in and out at night 24 saw a little wood a m put rack on sleigh got a load straw 2nd at S McCreas Jean and Jack H went Verm P M eve 25 nice day Webb brought out some coal Burton brought Annetts Hereford bull 26 bred Wendy Hereford saw wood nice day 27 got load straw third Isa Verm Jean out 28 town got shorts 4.35 wheat 3.40 laying mash 2.50 Allen got his glasses 29 nice day not much work Webb and Nestman came out got the last 4 pigs 30 all Verm got 510 shorts allen took his bottles and got me a new lighter Gus went tonight grand day December 1 grand day Allen and I got load hay in barn and got 3rd load straw S McCrea Jean stayed in town today 2 grand 15 above Allen walk school I put toung in two cutters and help Gus put paper on the hall wall. 3 John Bardy got our ram grand took old sow to Moses P M help Gus put paper on hall ceiling am 4 great over to Mrs McKenzies place to see about a boot 5 nice Verm got 100 iod salt 1.75 100 oyster shell 2.25 poultry grot 5.12 200 bone meal 6.30 100 lime stone 1.25 shorts 3.70 ink .15 thermoter .49 6 took Isa and Allie hospital P M grand day Allie stayed with Jean at Mrs Mooneys and went Edmonton at 8 o clock 7 morn 7 Allen and I put a load hay in loft a m Isa and I Verm 7 p m Jean and Margaret came out about 11 oclock night 8 colder and windy Allen and I got 4th load straw S McC Gonny came home been at hospital since Oct 6 Jean went in tonight 9 colder got a salt trough made cost 1.00 to make and 1.45 for the plank 10 little warmer Isa walk Verm a m I went in p m got 400 shorts and paid $106.80 1945 taxes lumber 1.05 11 little colder I felt sick today didn’t clean stable Jean didn’t come home today 12 Allen went school Gus left today 13 very cold Isa went Verm to get hair curl 14 cold Marg went town for dinner Allen and I went p m 15 very cold Jean stayed in town all day - 280 - 16 8 below Allen went school I went in p m and got 3 chick grates cold east wind got 45.77 for poultry shipped 17th 17 took 3 turkeys 2 gobblers 2 crates old hens and roosters got the sleigh 10.95 for new runners laber 3.65 for shorts 18 nice day got a small jag dry wood Jean home got taxi to take her in at 9 o clock 19 grand nearly 40 above got a jag dry wood saw a little a m 20 grand about 38 above got 3rd load dry wood this week 21 grand about 30 Jack Reasbeck came Isa Allen and I Verm got 309 shorts and 1.20 gs got Xmas tree put load hay in barn 22 Marg and kids left 26 came here 16 Oct 2 egs colder about 7 above zero 5th load straw S McCreas Jack and Jean came last night and Jean went in for the forenoon 23 I took Margaret and Jack and Barbara and John to Reasbecks for dinner. Team on sleigh grand day Jack H went in town and stayed in with Jean all day Bred Holstein mooley kill a lamb and also a pig it weighed 171 lbs dressed 3 egs 24 took Jack H and Isa to Verm got Jeans stuff at Mrs. Mooneys lamb dressed 48 lbs 25 cold and drift snow quite a lot Jean and Jack left for Horricks on bus after tea 26 3 egs Jack cut up lamb and fix snow and colder did chores Jack Marg and Kids left for Calgary 7 30 evening 27 Allen and I here today just did chores cold clear 28 45 below last night Allen and I went Verm and got mail very cold Jean at Horricks 29 black heiffer white nostril bull calf this morning or last night 17 below Jean and Jack Jim and Ruth came eve Jean and Jack stayed 30 27 below just did chores Jack and Jean here saw a little wood P M 3 egs 31 6th load straw S McCreas Jack and Jean and I Verm got 500 shorts 150 bran 6.50 Jack and Jean went back to dance at night 3 egs There were scattered entries for Jan and Feb and beyond to Nov. On first inspection, they are accounts which amplify the 1946 entries and are very detailed and repetitious. Here so ended the diary of the year 1946. - 281 - 1947 January 1 Very cold 6 eggs 33 below 2 Very cold took Jack H in to catch train 8 00 3 Town 30 beef 30 lbs barley Jory 17.50 shipped a pig 2 eggs 4 39 above got 1 load straw Sideaid got load dry wood east ¼ P M 5 eggs 5 3 egs 8th load straw a m 40 above took a sow to Mr McKenzies place and left her 6 17 above to 27 above t night Allen school Isa and I town p m got returns for poultry 300 egg laying mash 4.50 6 gals gas 1.73 sold ram 15 00 7 4 egs grand tie up the calves for first time got load dry wood east side Mr and Mrs Anderson here for tea 8 4 egs 17 above took a load out of hen house put a box sheaves in loft got a load dry wood east side 9 7 eggs 1 a pullet egg about 40 above today finished cleaning hen house and got 3rd load dry wood this week 10 9 eggs 1 pullet Isa Jean and I went Verm got 1550 Wild fire coal 7.75 little colder5 20 above 11 6 eggs put a load of hay in loft and got a load of straw heiffer small star a heiffer calf this morning 12 9 eggs snow all day took 2 sows to Mrs McKenzies and left there is 8 there now 13 5 below this morning Allen went to school I saw wood P M 12 eggs 14 23 below this morning I went Verm P M got 380 shorts 120 bran = 4 90 15 eggs 15 10 eggs 19 below clear went up to Mrs McKenzies and took a bag shorts left the 3 pigs there 16 12 eggs 34 above windy and drifting from west saw wood p m grand warm day 17 16 eggs about 4 above Rex sick this a m Mr Jory and Dr McDonald out in car Isa and I Verm drifting from SE 18 15 eggs grand 18 above to 39 above plow out road put load feed in barn got a new (10th) load straw 19 16 eggs nice about zero got 1st sow from Mrs McKenzies took 2nd sack shorts turn colder with some wind 20 20 eggs 30 below this morning up to 17 below Allen stayed home clear 21 14 eggs above zero Isa and I town got 420 shorts Allen school 22 12 eggs about 20 above got a load dry wood east ¼ 23 eggs 30 above town p m got 30 bus 20 lbs barley Jory and got it chopped $17.40 24 14 eggs about 40 above just grand Isa I town sent Marg 12 doz eggs 200 laying mash 4.56 25 14 eggs about 20 above put a load hay in the loft and got a load straw sheep sick - 282 - 26 20 eggs took 3rd bag shorts McKenzies Nice about 20 above Allen and I went to McKenzies and got the oldest white young sow Bill Annett up for lunch p m 27 19 eggs colder about zero just did chores Allen school 28 17 eggs 10 below got 25 gals coal oil @ 24 ½ cents = 6.13 got a new 3 tine fork Macleods $1.05 29 17 eggs 30 below Allen went school 30 25 eggs 50 below terrible Allen stayed home 31 29 doz and 11 eggs in January 1947 16 eggs today 43 below this morning very cold not much wind Allen stayed home February 1 53 below very cold I went Vermilion P M took cream got bread and butter 2 24 eggs 30 below terrible day Jack H walked out last night about 9 p m 3 14 egs 40 below but calm and clear Allen home Jack H walked in to bus eve 4 15 egs Isa and I Verm took our first crate of eggs and some cream Allen school 10 above zero 5 20 egs about 40 above noon got colder eve and snow and blow took Rex to Verm and turn him over to J Mix He weighed 672 lbs 6 21 egs about 20 below and a very strong north wind Allen went to school 7 14 eggs 30 below clear calm up to about 10 below town P M Allen school 8 16 eggs 37 below clear calm got a load straw old Mrs Sherwood died last night 9 18 eggs nice 9 above Allen and I got the youngest sow at Mrs McKenzie (been up there 4 weeks) took a sack shorts total 4 bags shorts 10 16 eggs 20 below this morning Isa and I Verm P M got 735 coal = 3.50 Allen school up to zero noon clear calm 11 15 eggs 5 above to 10 above snow little saw wood Isas cousin Willie came from Ontario 12 13 egs nice about 5 below I went Verm ordered 2 pkgs bees 13 18 egs nice got load straw McCreas 6 degs frost 14 12 eggs above zero took W Tompson to catch train at 8 a m Isa and I Verm shorts and bran 4.35 15 19 egs 30 above got 2 jags hay at Bill Annetts 16 19 egs 38 above strong west wind turn colder eve got jag straw S McC 17 21 egs colder about zero grand Jean and I Verm got 200 hen laying mash 4.50 and a new pair lether mitts 18 17 egs colder 30 below this morning up to zero noon got a small jag wood and saw little 19 23 egs 29 below calm and clear got a load wood 20 20 eggs 20 below to 10 above at noon saw wood Gus came out at noon 21 17 egs 10 below Isa and I town got 1200 coal 5.30 Jack H came he and Jean went to Horricks - 283 - 22 23 eggs a little above zero but a North east wind clowdy and dull with snow got 3rd load hay at night 23 26 eggs clear and bright about zero to 10 above got load straw Jack and Jean came out tonight 24 17 egs I went Verm 30 below this morn up to 4 at noon shorts 3 30 bran 75 = 4 25 Jack left on bus tonight 25 21 eggs about zero a lovely clear day burton got Bill Annetts Hereford bull a m I got a load of dry wood 26 29 eggs 20 below this a m up to 10 above saw wood this p m 27 24 eggs 8 above snow little got a load dry wood 28 33 eggs about zero Isa Jean and I Verm p m 44 doz and 5 eggs in February or 544 eggs March 1 24 eggs 20 above got a load hay river Gus Vermilion p.m. 2 32 eggs 30 below to 7 above clear got straw S cC p m 3 26 eggs nice about zero thaw in sun Mrs Jiles David and Margret out lunch town p m 1970 lbs Wilds fire 9.50 Got 5 bushels Titan barley Bert got me from Eldon Fenton at Irma 4 37 egs 30 below to zero nice clear saw load wood 5 29 eggs 34 below to 6 above clear and nice got load dry wood 6 36 egs 32 below to 6 above clear town got 3020 barley 54 ¾ cents 16 60 1.00 chopping 7 28 eggs 29 below to 6 above S E wind Isa Jean and I Verm P M 8 28 eggs 240 to date 28 below to 6 above cold east wind got 2 loads hay at river 9 37 egs nice zero to 26 above Allen got a cold I got a load straw 16th load straw 1st stack 10 29 eggs nice 10 above to 20 above Gus and I took cream Verm got 2 fork handles + 2 cedar boards Allen home sick 11 35 egs 2 above to 13 above Allen school I saw wood nice 12 33 egs 2 above to 20 above thaw in sun got a load dry wood one of Allens ewes had a pair of lambs last night and killed one last night 13 34 eggs about 10 above to 28 above got 1st load wheat straw S McC 14 40 egs 10 above to 38 above town got 225 shorts 75 bran 3.70 east wind 15 32 eggs 28 above to 48 S W wind Gus went town P M Allen and I got 2 loads hay at river 16 34 egs 34 above to 50 above got 2nd load wheat straw S McC bred first cow Mar 20 = 21 17 45 eggs 12 doz Verm 8 above to 36 above east wind town 200 lbs pig feed 18 30 eggs 20 above to 46 saw wood Isa and Jean to Littles sale 3 titted cow on tear 19 34 egs 32 above to 50 got load straw S McCrea Prudence heiffer tonight W and B 20 33 egs 30 above to 30 above got load wood Bred 1 cow 21st a heiffer small star 21 41 eggs Isa and Jean walked to town for dinner I went in with sleigh took veal calf got 450 shorts and bran - 284 - 22 23 24 25 26 36 egs got last load hay river and a load straw 253 total McCreas thawing fast 39 eggs about 40 above a grand day put tongue in buggy dope cows warbles wean calf 30 egs 10 above to 30 above colder town buggy 36 egs little colder today saw wood p m set a hen 33 egs 31 to 40 above Rob Thompson here for lunch I got a load dry wood saw 2 gophers Allens second ewe had a dead lamb Bred 5 year old white nostril 27 36 eggs Nice I went town buggy a Mr and Mrs West got into here with car first car this year 28 30 egs old sow had 8 pigs lost 1 I got a load dry wood at east side 29 32 egs got a load straw a m Allen rode Maud Isa and I town p m Jean went in with Mrs West 30 32 eggs Jean and Jack got back this a m Allen and I went look at fence this a m and got load straw p m led Maud with saddle on 31 31 egs 102 doz egs in March I went to Verm buggy colder April 1 nice sloppy above freezing took 2 loads out of hen house 2 Allen to school and out to little royal snow and rain a m and cold north wind very sloppy 3 town got 5 bus Titan barley from Bert got penicillin for prudence sent crate eggs Margaret cold thaw very little 4 Good Friday Allen and I clean hen house and move the granary Allen rode Maud 5 Cold 31 above Allen and I Verm got 300 shorts 75 Bert Phyllis Mrs Symington here p m 6 35 today Allen and I got a load straw S McC shot a gopher & magpie Allen rode Maud around yard 7 Isa Jean and I Verm waggon lead Maud got 70 white leghorn chicks bred three titted cow pigs out 10 days old 8 Allen Jean and I Verm waggon lead Maud 3 year old got bag laying mash & 58 chicken the 3 year old had a bull calf just her 3rd calf and 1st bull 9 nice day Allen and I saw wood got 1st turkey egg 10 Isa Jean and I Verm got 5 gals purple gas and a parcel to mar express 11 nice got 2 loads gravel for our road shipped the dry three year old heiffer G Nestman weighed 1000 lbs Vermilion at 10 cents 12 town alone Allen sick got new batteries for radio and some shorts 13 Mr McFadden took Allen Jean Isa to see Berties baby boy, 9 days old small sow on tear 14 colder today Allen to school Isa and I Verm P M got 25 lbs calf meal found musk rat on road 15 nice Jean went to dentist p m I put rack on waggon and got some straw Bert Moses 16 Nice got S McCrea to thresh one stack oats about 60 bus and wheat about 40 bus cost me $20 - 285 - 17 colder N E wind town buggy Bred the purebred 2 year old Holstein our bull got 114.17 for the heiffer shipped the 11th 18 put load straw in barn bred Ayshire cow S McCrea got 1.00 19 Isa Allen and I Verm got 200 laying mash 4.80 plus 2.60 shorts + 1 00 bran 3.50 20 cold n winds treat cows for warbles 2nd time put small jag straw in loft 21 town buggy cold N wind 22 town got 2 pkgs bees and put them in hives tonight 23 cold wind see 24th I didn’t chop 9 bus and 18 lbs but I paid for it all chopped 26 bus 22 lbs 24 west wind got 39 bushels 40 lbs barley Bill Annett and got 26 bushels and got 19 bushels and 18 lbs in sacks 25 Nice Isa Jean and I Verm waggon Mrs Jory had a shower for Jean tonight got a new queen bee one hive has eggs 26 Allen and I got a load dry wood & put a load of straw in loft Ruth Horricks came out with Jean and Isa and stayed all night 27 nice day I have a terrible sore back with rheumatism 28 got Casky to take me to hospital the first time I’ve been away all night in 7 years 29 (No Entry) 30 not cold but very windy land blowing May 1 got home from hospital cost me $7 00 besides the doctor Mrs Jiles had a shower for Jean Jean went in and met Jack bus 2 Jean Jack Isa and I Verm Jean and Jack went to Horricks 3 Allen and I Verm buggy sold 3 doz bottles got 50 lbs chick starter fix little fence stock yard sow little clover 4 Nice day Jorys brought Margaret and John and Barbary out in time for dinner Jean and jack came back over and brought a friend 5 I went Verm P M got 100 spruce trees 25 lbs calf meal Jack and Les clean yard 6 make some holes and plant a few trees Isa and Allen town Maggie came 7 took Jean in to get her hair dressed Isa dress and shoes the wedding this P M Bert and Winnie came up 70 above 8 saw little wood and put some posts in pig yard clean stable 9 Isa and Maggie town taxi Maggie went home Jean home from Edmonton eve town waggon got shorts Pigs 10 finished planting 100 spruce and plant 2 rows cut potatoes cloudy rain very little 11 colder about 62 above plant third row spuds and watter trees 12 Sent Jean 2 boxes Weibe got 3 sacks Titan barley Gordon James Old I paid 2.10 shipper paid U4 plow P M 13 Plow all day - 286 - 14 15 16 17 18 Plow colder rain very little seed little titan barley broke tongue out of drill and fix it finished seeding 9 ½ titan barley and took the drill to Bill Annetts disc garden put watter on trees Isa Allen Marg John Barbara all town had a taxi 310 shorts Isa and Gony went Verm with Littles to Mrs McCreas funeral Allen and I seeded 50 lbs sweet clover and some wheat grass 19 took cream town and got 30 lbs potato seed very cold and windy some rain 20 Bert Moses till he got 3 little pigs Bill Annett seed 25 acres wheat for me E ¼ S piece 21 I seeded 7 acres north side east ¼ and I did some barley very cold and windy 22 finished Bills kind of barley and some in garden and took the drill home about 18 acres barley about 42 total acres seeded 23 Isa Gonny and I town got 400 shorts and 50 black minorky chicks Mrs McCrimmon 24 rain got Littles garden seeder and put in garden put Garry oats north peas and Lorain on south got a load dry wood oats up June 1 25 gave Bert Moses 19 00 for tilling or 1 00 per acre and pack got 100 strawberry plants Merkel 26 town got 100 spuds R Anderson Took sow to Scrogleys P M to late N Wind Jorys out eve sold lamb co-op 27 Went over to C Young and bought an in pig sow Daisey’s mother 45 00 28 finished spuds there are 10 rows in spruce Isa and I got 200 more S berry plants at Merkels and put them out see 25th 29 clean stable 2 loads took 1 load out of pig yard and 1 of sawdust G Nestman got me a sow at C Young and took 2 of ours to town 30 Isa went Edmonton bus Jack had tonsils out the sow I bought yesterday had 7 pigs P M town 4.25 shortt 13.92 lamb 31 nice put the last of our straw in loft put ring in our bulls nose A M Allen and I town p m got tongue for mower June 1 sprinkle Allen and I over to look at Merkels drill watter s.berries cool and cloudy 1st potatoes up 2 took cream Verm fix a little at drill Allen and I went Verm at night and met Isa of buss from Edmonton 3 took sow and 7 pigs out of barn and put them in lean to put horses in and expect to plow Plow little p m 4 plow very little p m 5 fix at drill clean stable rain grand shower evening 6 no school sports Kitscoty got load dry wood east line took cream Verm got 5.20 shorts 9 bran& 10 lbs alfalfa – 4.90 - 287 - 7 saw wood a m Isa Allen and I Verm got 5 gals purple gas Clipping inserted: to produce a pound of honey, four pounds of nectar is necessary. To gather the four pounds of nectar 80,000 bee trips are necessary to 1,000,000 flowers 8 bred the two year old purebred for the 4th or 5th time cooler cloudy 9 Allen seed 10 lbs alfalfa and 40 lbs sweet clover Lill horse I plow cloudy and cool Mrs. Little over for trees 10 Plow a little all day warm and dry 11 Plow a little all day about 70 above 1 degree frost last night 12 Above 70 finished plowing to straw stack Mrs Maskell got some rhubarb and roots here 13 drag a little fall wheat Isa and I Verm p m 14 rain a grand rain last night and all forenoon Allen & I town P M 12 page colour map insert – Mexico to China 15 cloudy Allen went Verm to Sunday School 16 took cream Verm a m got 155 bran 1.40 450 shorts 4.50 = 5.90 drag p m nice 17 nice day disc light shower p m got a check 31.27 balance on 2 pigs shipped May 29th 18 nice sharpen saw grease plow & saw engine a m expect to drag drag 19 cut a little wood a m and plow single plow p m 20 plow little a m Isa and I Verm p m 335 shorts 155 bran $4.70 got some strawberry plants Morrison 21 Bill Annett seed 13 acres ajacks oats for me I plow single plow Allen Verm got camera total 55 acres seeded to date 22 Allen went Sunday school 23 Elnora Anderson died fix at mower toung a m took ream Verm got back wheat for hens 120 lbs rolled oats very hot a m cold windy evening 24 cut little hay in yard and drag p m 25 Isa and Gonny went to Anderson girls funeral I plow sent Jean 5 dozen eggs 26 cut around yard a m Plow little single plow P.M. Allen home today 27 hoe 2 rows potatoes a m Allen finish at noon all town got check Isla Alberta Pacific $15.51 28 Plow a m cultivate garden Bill p m and got in first load hay p m 29 Hitched Lilly and Duke on waggon and went to McCreas H. Anderson out and got Isa and Gonny Rain little 30 Jean and Jack came 29th evening Horricks brought them Allen and I fix Maskells line fence town got 23 bus oats 11.30 July 1 Jean and Jack went Edmonton eve on bus Gonny church with H Andersson we wattered trees and clean pig pen - 288 - 2 I plow P M Allen got mail A M I put 2 boxes on each bee hive A M terrible wind and electric storm not much rain 3 took 3 loads manure out of sheep pen a m plow little p m warm and dry 4 Allen Isa and I took cream to Verm a m got bran and shorts 3.80 2 bus wheat 2.15 1 sack pig grower 1.80 Andersons Islay here tea 5 plow very hot and dry sold Wendy to Edward Stount $200 6 very dry and hot sold the three year old to Walter Trost $150 got $20 advance 7 Allen left about 4 this morning for Calgary I saw wood A M town P M got 40 bushels oats 19.20 + 1.00 chop 2.25 cow spray 1.00 sharpen shear 8 Plow p m single plow very hot and dry rain very little last night bred cows Maskel red mouley 9 hoe a m electric storm 7th and 8th evening Martin brought mail out 10 bred cow Maskell 10 second cow hoe and fix fence A M Town got 14 bushels garnet and got it cleaned at mill 1.00 + 13.96 Allen got home evening 11 rain and hail this a m shipped 2 sows G Nestman got returns August 1 $67.71 12 all town for dinner got x ray very hot Sold Podvin 14 little pigs $149 weaners about 10 weeks old 13 clear calm put Jacks washing maschine engine on our washer 14 Allen and I took cream Vermilion got 4.20 shorts +.50 bran = 4.95 Podvin got the 14 little pigs plow P M 15 Bill Annett seed 7 acres oats barley and garnet wheat a m and six acres rye p m I plow very hot total 61 acres less the rye 16 plow all day Bill Annett seed about 17 acres rye total 23 acres rye cold and windy 17 I plow a m and drag p m hot 18 Allen Isa and I took cream Verm paid Lloyd $100 on farm 19 I drag the rye twice over Allen Verm p m disc little on slough east side this quarter 20 very hot and dry Allen and I drove out to see crop terrible poor 21 wattered spruce a m 4 cans took balance oats Verm got chopped got sascked big grower man here wants to cut hay 22 cut little hay very hot and dry 23 Allen took two calves to fair 24th wean pigs born May 30th 24 drain manure out of canal 25 Isa and I went Verm fair nice day Nestman brought the 2 calves from fair for Allen 3 first prizes 26 Isa and Gonny got taxi take them to the fair for dinner I got 50 lbs broom seed Buckingham 10.00 400 shorts 27 Very hot and dry Bert Winnie and kids up from Irma Carl brought them - 289 - 28 Isa and I took cream to town got two bags wheat 3.87 got transfer for cow sold July 5 and sent it to Sloan, Manville 29 (No Entry) 30 Fix Maskells line fence and got a jag hay put it in loft seed 50 lbs broom grass 31 town bought 126 40 Jory $74.10 Trost got cow total $150 August 1 Allen got his exam marks got returns 67.71 for two sows paid $150 and got sack flower very hot and dry 2 Allen town got mail two fellows from Chauvin here bought 3 cows and bull 3 very hot and dry Maskell took a load hay he cut and raked home today 4 town cream a nice shower a m today Mr and Mrs Savile Chauvin got two cows paid for 3 plus bull $650 Margaret phoned Calgary sick Isa is getting ready to go 5 took Isa Verm she left with Mrs Jiles on her way to Calgary Mrs Jiles on her way to B C 6 Allen and I Verm got the $650 and paid balance on place $250 plus two years taxes $253.08 got 4 X 8 foot posts 3.00 7 Allen and I got 2 loads hay east ¼ put in loft Allen went Verm eve and got mail 8 put two loads hay in loft Maskle cut one of them 9 colder Allen and I draw manure out of sheep pen a m went Vermilion got fair prize money $17.56 got card Isa “Calgary” 10 Mr Morrison Alex and Bob here for dinner Fred Attfield here p m dry and hot 11 4 degrees frost this morning I cut hay all day Allen pulled weeds out of raspberries 12 Cut barley all day mower Allen in town mail 13 finished barley and little wheat a m rake p m rain very little night 14 Allen town A M I rake barley rain very little P M I fix fence stock yard 15 rake hay and finish barley rain little eve Caskey brought Isa Jean and Barbara out 11 o clock at night 16 Allen and I got load dry wood AM Isa Allen and I Verm Gus came P M 1.95 shorts 17 nice day just sleep 18 Look for horses saw wood A M Allen got mail fix binder and cut some winter wheat PM rain eve 19 and a lot last night took 2 year old Holstein Littles p m finished cutting winter wheat and disc p m 20 cut little wheat mower and got load dry wood Allen Verm a m Gus went a m here since 16th 21 got load dry wood a m cut some wheat p m mower 22 Allen and I Verm p m waggon sharpen mower knives a m dull and cloudy 23 Jean went to Marg Horricks with Mr Horricks and Ruth rain nearly all night and all day Jean left for Edmonton 8 oclock this morning - 290 - 24 Cloudy Mr and Mrs Gillies and Mrs and Mr Bowser here for dinner & tea terrible muddy 25 Allen went town got mail I saw wood and clean stable turn some hay rain several times 26 Allen and I Verm got case pairs A Twiddy also case cucumbers Maggie pairs 1.23 express got load dry wood AM 27 disc 4 horses east of house Allen town got acceptance U A turn hay 28 disc all day Bill Annett got his drill rain very little cold cloudy Allen went town with Morrisons eve 29 disc a m cold cloudy all town waggon p m 30 disc a m draw in two loads barley and hay and stack it Andersons brought mail out 31 Allen and I drove Maud 3 year old with Bill Jean and Jack came eve from Horricks with Jim September 1 Jean and Jack went 1 30 p m, Mrs Jiles family brought Lila out stack 2 loads hay and barley 2 Allen and I town Allen rode Maud got one load wheat E ¼ 3 nice stack 1 load wheat and cut little Gus came back Allen went town and got mail 4 finished cutting wht with mower turn windy eve Black mouley a bull calf eve Died Dec 7th 5 3 bunch shingles Gus Allen and I got load green poles A M for shed town p m Allen rode Maude and went to dentist got case peaches A T 6 Colder rake wheat west ¼ Put a load in loft and 1 on waggon Gus went town eve 2nd black a bull calf 7:30 eve 7 rain nearly all day Allen rode Maud Morrisons and back rain a lot all night Barbra sick 8 rain little all day Allen and I town buggy got second crate peaches from A Tweedy and a sack oyster shell 1.70 9 got load poles for shed a m disc p m Gus shingled hen house Allen town dentist found nest 5 poulet eggs 10 got a load hay east ¼ disc p m cloudy Mr and Mrs D Cameron here evening Gus work at shed 11 disc a m plow sulky p m Gus and Allen work at shed Mrs. Cummings brought extractor home eve 12 Isa Allen and I Verm Allen rode Maud and went to dentist Gus work at shed Marg a baby girl 13 rain all day we fix some irons for drill Gus went Verm eve 14 clear cold Gus went Verm eve Allen and I fix a little fence garden Gus visiting 15 grand crop about 300 from 2 hives got Maskels 2 cows and 2 calves 16 rain little cold fix fence a m Allen and I town p m paid Mrs Maskell $25 for a Holstein heiffer calf 5 months old 17 snowing a m dug spuds p m nice this afternoon but wet - 291 - 18 fix fence east 1/4 a m dug spuds 52 red ones from one bag turn cows on S east corner 19 took 3 bags spuds town 6.95 got little coal 3.23 40 lbs rolled oats Jory 2.30 Allen went dentist got Allen a coat 9.50 the 20th 20 Allen and I finished potatoes and took 7 bags town 14.95 sold to date 29.10 Gus to town eve 21 nice Morrisons here dinner took Allen university Gus town visiting turn warmer in night put yoke on Maskels black cow 22 clean stable A M windy got last load wheat and rake barley in garden 23 rain last night and all fore noon Town P M clear 24 20 degs frost this morning Gus and I saw wood and put wheat of waggon in loft 25 nice today Isa Gonny Barbara Verm P M taxi Gus and I work at shed 26 grand Gus and I fix line fence on Maskell A M put 2 loads rye straw on shed 27 Nestman took sow this a m put 3rd load rye straw on shed A M town P M Gus went Verm after supper 28 colder but clear Gus went for a visit I fix fence center east ¼ P M 29 Cut frozen oats P M nice day cool very poor crop turn Maud out and put Lill in for to ride 30 grand day finished cutting oats P M used part of a ball twine on 15 acres the third Hereford bull calf this P M October 1 stooked the oats 13 acres A M moved the granary out of stock yard to hen house 2 Isa and I Verm got 3 35 lumber and a box apples 2 00 got Jack from Ellott to fix barn 3 got a jag barley out of garden Plow P M Gus work at corral turn Jiggs and Punch out eve 4 put the barley in loft we went town P M got 1260 coal Wild fire 6 45 and a box of prunes and apples from A Tweedy 1.75 5 Cooler Jack Tucker brought Jack Reasbeck out eve 6th and he took Barbra home Mrs Jiles took them in for 1.00 6 I got the last jag barley out of garden and a jag oat sheaves 84 sheaves cooler 7 put jag oats on stack A M got 30 bus barley Don Logan cost 18.70 Isa went with me and got home with Camerons 8 rain Gus and I try to put a sill in barn 9 grand day put 240 sheaves with bees above sheep and the last 40 in the loft total around 800 sheaves on 15 acres 10 rain and cloudy all day Isa and I Verm got 1610 lbs Drum egg coal 7.70 or 9.60 ton turn cows in grain field 11 grand muddy paid Gus $25 he left I went Verm P M got 1670 Drum egg coal 8.00 Allen got home eve 12 nice day Lloyd McCrea got generator of his old car - 292 - 13 took Allen to Verm to meet Earl Bowser they left 10 after 11 I gave Allen $50 for his three sheep 14 cultivate 2 horses spring tooth cultivator A M Verm got 1560 Drum lump 8.00 nice day 15 cultivate little 2 horses 16 cultivate little A M Bert and Winnie came for dinner left the kids here and went to town for a hair curl 17 I draw out a load manure and clean stable Winnie went dentist A M home P M 18 Isa and I Verm I got 44 lbs fertisler 175 gal gas 55 cents nice but windy 19 took big heiffer to H Rose place then to Ranch I didn’t see a bull windy 20 COP came out and kill the lamb 7 months old dressed 70 lbs at 25 cents = 17.50 hide .50 total 18.00 I cultivate 2 horses cold cloudy 21 town got 30 bus barley 59 cents = 17.40 + 1.00 to chop window cellar 2.75 basket grapes .75 22 Gus came back and put a storm sash in cellar east side I seed nearly 5 acres fall wheat p m 23 finished the 6 acres fall wheat noon and plow p m Isa and Gonny went town taxi Isa got 2 baskets grapes 24 finished plowing east of house and turn Jiggs and Punch out 25 plant 12 trees and some prune plum pits town got 305 lbs shorts 205 lbs bran $6.10 Allen came home also Jean Jack 26 Allen and I fix fence A M Casky took Allen Jean Jack back to Vermilion at 1 30 Mrs Pollock came eve “brought my watch” 27 nice quite windy 28 nice day went Verm A M Isa and I kill a pig PM cooler put 50 sheaves in loft 29 cooler today got a bad stomac ache telephone man here trying to fix phone 30 Mrs Pollock went home this morning I went Verm P M plow little bill and Maggy cut the 3 calves 8 weeks old 31 Nice day I went to Lloydminster on bus fare 1.55 week end walk out home at night November 1 nice plow a little 2 horses p m 2 Symington took us to Irma I put in 4.00 worth of gas grand day 3 Colledge got our milk I clean stable and got a jag dry wood Mrs Bert Gould and Jean out lunch 4 snow 5 inches all day turn Lill out 5 Clear took buggy went Verm to a live stock sale 6 2 below clear did chores cows still out some sleighs on road 7 Isa and I town waggon 590 lbs bran and shorts 7.10 Mrs Maskel sold her Jersey to Ferguson $75 took her tonight 8 cold cloudy put box on sleigh got a little feed and took the 2 ewes up to Hughes - 293 - 9 Big heiffer on tear no bull Karns got the milk cold clear (Mr Karns lived north of town. Worked at the College) 10 cold and cloudy I have a terrible cold and chills 11 26 below this morning clear around zero all day 12 22 below on radio Isa and I Verm sleigh I got new rubber boots 13 did chores not much else little warmer 14 about 10 above Bill Annett brought up load hay and had dinner 15 Isa and I Verm got 5 gals gas 1.35 and 100 lbs laying mash 3.00 + 310 shorts 3.10 16 about 10 above dull 17 about 10 above paid Bill Annett 3.00 for one load straw he help put rack on sleigh 18 I had a man today we got a jag straw at S Mccreas and a load hay at Bill Annetts 19 about 10 above got a load wood a m and a very little straw old stack S Mccrea 20 saw wood a m got a load straw S McCrea P M man three days = $3.00 21 man quit went Verm Isa and I Verm p m got 320 shorts $4.15 110 bran $1.25 = 5.40 sent box Jean 20 lbs = 50 cents 22 quite nice Allen got home from Edmonton 8 30 I got load dry wood 23 Mr Morrison and Bob over to send some food to Alex I took Allen to Moses 8 00 o clock 24 clean stable A M got very small jag hay river Edwin Burton help me put it in loft 50 cents thaw off roof p m 25 town sent turkey to Maggie exp 1.15 got 340 shorts 4.25 grand day 26 7 gals milk today nice Little took 2 pigs to COP (Co-op) for me I got a jag straw S Mccrea PM 27 broke sleigh shoe town got a new one 3.25 piece for wash machine 50 cents 7 gals milk 28 took 2 year old H to Hugh Rose 1.00 8 gals milk VSA got pig dressed from COP + 21.20 on one I sold them 29 took big black Mouley to Bills and bred her and got jag hay 30 nice got jag straw S McCreas total for 149 lb dressed hog $33.09 December 1 little colder town got new cap pullover mitts renew R Digest 2.75 shorts 5.90 2 saw little wood a m and got a load dry wood E ¼ Margaret phone from Calgary Bert gone to Camrose to work in garage 3 nice day got jag hay at river P M about 18 above 4 Bred our sow to our boar 18 above got 2 ton coal from Little AM $18 00 saw wood a m and got a load in bush p m 5 Isa and Gonny went Verm for dinner to English Church Bazar I got load dry wood a m hay p m 6 got 10 bus barley got it chopped cost 10.70 + .35 total of 155 bran 100 shorts 3.25 100 calf meal 1.25 sold ten hens 10.00 - 294 - 7 26 below clear calm hereford calf 3 months old died this evening no milk to VSA today 8 13 gals milk today snow little at spells today got jag hay river Kill some roosters shot at a coyote 9 8 gals milk zero got jag hay Mrs Jiles and Mrs Bowser here for dinner 10 got jag dry wood 10 below zero Arthur Hugh brought the sheep the 11th 11 8 gals milk Isa went Verm to meet Winnie and Phyllis came out with milk man took pig town 1.90 got shorts 12 7 gals milk nice bred the smallest black mouley at Bills and got a small jag hay 13 7 gals Isa Philys and I town got 10 bus barley 9.50 grand day sent Allen 10.00 14 cooler little snow last night 15 8 gals nice about 4 above zero VSA truck didn’t come until dark after we had milked 16 7 gals colder Isa went Verm with milk man I took team got 940 bran and shorts Winnie and Douglas came out with Isa taxi 17 7 gals the last can Don brought out the 2 ewe lambs cost $24 bot a load hay at the river about zero 18 Kill last 2 turkeys a m took the Holstein mouley to Bill Annetts Hereford [p m 19 about zero clear Isa and I Verm she sold 3 turkeys I got returns for pigs shipped Dec 11 $30.24 minus 1.00 bonis Allen got home 10 o clock bus 20 About 10 above Allen and I got small jag straw S McCrea and a small jag hay at river 21 nice Allen and I Verm a m met Jack and Jean on bus saw very little wood 22 Allen Jack H and I got small load straw S Mccrea about zero 23 Allen Isa and I Verm got bran and shorts 5.40 Xmas tree .25 calf meal 1.25 salt 1.80 paid Rowbuck $50 on hay 24 Jack H Allen and I got a jag straw and a small load hay 25 Xmas Jack and Jean here Bert Winnie Philys and Douglas here also Irene and Jim Horricks eve 26 Allen and I put load hay in the loft we got 24th Bill Annett brought me a load straw $3.00 saw little had sheep in pig yard 27 Bert and family left at 7 a m Allen and I got load straw Allen and I Verm got mail 28 snow all day and colder about zero Dr. Stevens out to see Gonny Jim brought Jack and Jean out eve 29 5 below clean stable a m Verm Allen and I got 10 bus barley Jack and Jean went Edmonton tonight 30 17 below got 2 very small jags straw clear and calm 31 5 below Allen went town got mail I clean stable A M we got a load straw P M - 295 - 12 pages month-by-month accounts at end of diary Notes on front page regarding Meadow Fescue a flood resistant grass for hay and Lorain oats, new Lacombe Here so ended the diary of the year 1947. - 296 - 1948 Card pasted in front “ To Grampa love John and Barbara” Dec. 25 1947 January 1 Maskell got his cow saw wood grand day Allen and I got very small jag hay at river Allen broke his leg at ankle at river Dr. King out Jan 1 p m Dr King got Allen took him to hospital put a cast on his leg 2 I took a 200 lb hog to Rose got $25 advance got shorts and bran 2.50 3 bought 2 grade hanpshire and suffolk yew lambs he sent them out Jan 29th Isa went Verm with Alex and Mr Morrison I took team brought out the 2 lambs Carns $24 sold cow to McGaughy $125 4 Caskey took Allen to bus T 7 15 McGaughy got his cow a m 5 6 above nice I took the last 2 pigs to C O P this p m 6 grand day town got 30 bus oats 2 lb @ 66 cents $19.80 calf meal 1.25 chopp 1.00 7 Isa and I town sent a typewriter to Allen Gonnie $50 00 got 1 dressed pig cost 2.00 to dress it 8 Jan 1st 48 telephone bill paid today $36.05 9 went Verm got returns for a 200 lb hog $39.62 total with 1.00 premium $40.62 Colder 10 little colder went town 11 cold 12 30 below last night clear and bright got a small jag of hay first I’ve got since Jan 1 13 15 below got a jag dry wood A M and saw it P M Put the two yearlings in stable and Bill for the night snow little 14 warm and very windy Isa and I to town sent money to the CPR 15 colder clear and calm unload rack A M got load dry wood at sand pit P M 16 32 below this morning up to 10 below S E wind I shovelled the snow out of lane A M 17 warmer snow Verm got 1250 coal Revelstoke 6.70 sent a parcel to Allen and one to Marg Sent 169.50 Eatons 18 got little straw McCreas above zero 19 very windy thawing west wind about 30 got 1st jag hay second stack 20 Isa and I took 600 potatoes to George 9.00 and 15 dozen eggs got 30 bushels oats cost 20 48 + 80 cents to chop nice no thaw calf 21 warm rain A M saw wood P M It has rained 10 times here in 66 years in January 22 Nice got a load straw the biggest yearling we will call her Edna had her first calf a bull Jan 23 23 nice our second calf a bull 24 town got 345 shorts 6.78 275 bran 5.20 sent 6 dozen eggs Jean 25 nice got load straw light wind from N W 24 eggs the best day 26 30 below this morning clean bright got load wood at the sand pit - 297 - 27 nice town got storm windows for Gonnys room 28 nice got load straw p m saw a coyote Don brought second pair lambs to corner I met him 29 grand day saw wood got a load hay p m Mrs Gould and Jean Mrs Gillies and Chrissie out lunch left car at corner 30 sheep unload hay snow & blow got a load wood at sand pile 31 Colder Isa and I Verm Manson Barr came out car and paid $150 for Bell I got 10 bus barley and got it chopped for hens February 1 20 below up to about zero I got a load hay at river 2 took Bell to corner for Porter went to town got radio battery 50 cents 200 sugar 19.90 bright and clear “bear day” 3 colder around zero got a load of straw S McC 4 terrible day NW wind snow & drift fierce I had a sleep 5 32 below this morning nicer this afternoon I went town and got Isas new power washer a Coffield Eatons 6 12 below I got a jag hay river about one left caught a muskrat in granary 7 40 below this morning I went to Verm P M 8 about 18 below but a dirty north east wind 9 clear calm and cold saw wood 30 below 10 clear calm little warmer town got 10 bus barley 10 oats 15.15 + 60 cents to chopp 11 20 below this a m but went up above I got a load of straw 12 grand thaw very little town a m got 1870 lbs coal crown 9.70 13 10 below got small jag hay at river 14 20 below town east wind got 1520 stove coal 7.50 valentine from Douglas sent eggs Marg cake Allen 15 snow little N wind Markel help get a jag straw 16 got little dry wood and saw it P M Paid Bill Annett $6 for two loads straw he brought 1 today and 1 to come 17 colder about 15 below got load dry wood left horses in stable 18 almost 20 below snow and blow terrific day I went Verm a m got 5 gals gas 19 about 10 below all day got a load dry willow wood clear calm 20 40 below this morning up to zero saw wood nice 21 20 below to zero town got 20 bus barley 94 ½ cents for 18.90 chopping .80 22 10 below to zero I got a load straw S McC 23 15 below to 4 above I got a half jag hay river and Bill brought the other load wheat straw from Herman s Pearsons 24 10 below to 8 above got the last ½ load hay total 18 jags it cost me 69.85 Pd W Rowbuck for hay - 298 - 25 10 above to 20 above town got mail grand day Bill Annett brought a load straw Paid him $6 for two 26 zero to 24 above but quite cloudy Bill brought the other load straw 27 about zero cloudy and strong snow & blow all day 28 clear calm about zero Verm P M sent 5 doz eggs to Jean 29 20 below to 10 below clear calm got jag straw S McCreas for horses March 1 28 below to 6 below nasty east wind got load straw for horses 2 town 20 below to 0 got 1690 coal “Logan” 4.70 1170 cost 9.89 got letter from Hartford 3 clear and nice got a jag straw for horses McCreas 4 20 below to 14 above got a load straw for horses S McCreas 5 14 below to 20 above got a load straw S McCreas 6 quite nice Isa and I Verm got a check from Prairie Farm R 54 00 7 about 10 below got a load wood and cut it 8 20 below to zero and windy NW tried to get ½ load straw terrible 9 10 below to 10 below 4030 bus barley 92 ½ cents $37.55 1.50 to chopp bill brought a load straw $3.00 10 30 below to about zero Bill and I got 2 loads barley straw Bert Moses I gave Bill $3 for helping me 11 10 below to 20 above grand david jiles out and got Allens 22 $7 00 I got 3rd load barley straw Bill Moses 12 10 below to 20 above clear calm got 4 th load barley straw Bert Moses $12 00 13 Zero to 24 above Isa and I Verm got 4 gals gas 1.60 new piece for stove 1.45 clock oil .90 14 18 above to 30 above thaw very little off roof grand got little horse feed 15 4 above to 20 above but clear and nice got a jag dry wood 16 20 below to 10 below I Verm cold 17 16 below to 29 above saw little wood east wind 18 4 above to 30 above grand thaw ½ fish and water off house got jag straw for horses McCrea 19 10 below to 20 above thaw little in barn yard got load dry wood east ¼ 20 Isa and I Verm I paid B Moses $12 for 4 loads straw plus 4.30 for plow share nice 21 10 above to 30 above got jag straw for horses Jean came home t 7 o’clock eve 22 10 above to 20 above saw wood A M snow and blow NE wind first goose egg 23 10 below to 10 above Isa Jean and I Verm colder sent Jean Free Press 24 10 below to 10 above Bill came with one load straw and I paid for 2 one to come next week Paid $30 for straw to date 2nd goose egg 25 10 below to 10 above got jag straw McCreas for horses Allen come eve - 299 - 26 zero to 20 above Allen and I tried to get Lillie no luck got Lill 27 Bill had colic 28 old sow 2 pigs night 27 4 below this morning to 30 above Allen and I Verm got 1430 nut coal crown 5.60 Took Jean to bridge eve got Lill off Littles 28 Heifer calf Easter Sunday 10 below to 30 above Allen and I got little straw McCreas for horses 29 10 above to 36 thaw 2 tubs watter off house Isa and I took Allen to town on his way to Edmonton 30 Allen hitch hiked to Edmonton and phoned back at 8 20 4 above to 20 clear and bright got a small jag poor straw for horses shot at coyote 31 10 above to 26 above cool NW wind Isa and I do Little royal College in sleigh April 1 zero to 20 above nice and bright got little straw for horses vaccinate two Hereford calves saw 3 gophers 2 little dry wind A M zero to 10 above snow and blow from east terrible 3 10 above to 20 above Isa and I Verm snow like fun all day paid Bill Moses for 5 lbs bees – 2 pkts 4 1 above to 20 above NW wind drift terrible all day got to boxes straw Bert Moses 5 29 below to 24 above noon wind NW change to east and snow little sick sheep gave her castor oil twice today 6 20 below to 10 above got some straw Bill Moses A M town P M gave the ewe brandy milk and an egg twice today 7 24 below to 16 above got little more straw B Moses thaw very little bright and clear gave the ewe syrup brandy milk and egg 8 14 below to 20 above got jag straw S McCreas south wind first lamb eve a Hampshire grade ewe a ram lamb 9 10 below to 20 above lamb died got a jag straw at McCreas east wind largest Suffolk a frozen lamb 10 snow lst night zero to 10 above Isa and I town got 4 gals gas 25 lbs calf meal 11 8 above to 20 got little straw McCreas about 4 ft snow yet I have the sheep shut in barn 12 3 lambs 10 below to 28 above got very little straw McC Allens sick ewe had a pair lambs the smallest Suffolk two – 2 died 13 10 above to 20 above snow little town got ton hay out of jack Tuckers car saw little a m hay cost $25 ton 14 Porter brought ton hay for me to corner I got it a m put it in loft E Burton got me load wet straw 5 00 10 above to 30 15 10 above to 32 above S W wind thaw very fast in sun town p m got 16 bus oats Jory 13 00 hill bare of snow - 300 - 16 I got jag straw McCreas Edwin Burton got me a load wheat straw $5 00 20 above to 52 above thaw 17 20 above to 48 above Isa and I town sleigh no snow on highway got blankets from Brandon 18 26 above this morning sleigh 40 broke trail across Maskels for Edwin and me to McCreas got jag straw for horses shot 2 gophers 19 26 above to 40 light east wind water everywhere and lots snow I had stomach ache 20 snow little last night 20 above to 42 lots watter got little dry wood and saw it gus came out am 21 28 above to 40 above got little straw for horses at McCreas clen stove pipes Gus help 22 20 above to 40 above draw some manure out of yard terrible sloppy lots of snow yet some bare land 23 about 32 above all day rain a lot last night I took buggy town first time 1948 24 froze last night 44 above noon Hamp ewe a ewe lamb vaccinate 5 calves and 5 yearlings a m seed some sweet clover show field 25 no frost last night to 36 clean stable cloudy dull cut tails off 2 oldest lambs and ear of the lamb from the ewe with twins 26 about 20 above to 30 thaw in sun got load dry wood a m & saw it p m Gus paint for Gonny 27 Isa and I Verm buggy roads quite dry let cows in sand pit 20 above to 30 28 27 to 40 Allen came home on train this morning put rack on wagon and box on other first car this year 29 Allen start to work at College 26 above to 40 above very strong east wind 30 Allen work at College the second day 26 above to 36 town waggon got Allen stuff from Edmonton May 1 26 above to 36 above Allen work at College nasty cool east wind still some rain Gus to town P M 2 Allen Jack and I took team & waggon up to east ¼ lot of snow banks and lots watter nice set out some Saskatoon bushes 3 town team got 15 bus barley Jory 15.25 + 55 cents to chopp took Allens clothes to college he walked in and stayed tonight 4 Allen home tonight for bust got small jag straw at S McCreas Gus fix roof on granary I wore my boots p m first time 1948 5 28 above to 50 above Allen went to work this morning Jean and Jack left after dinner I got load wood and sawed it Gus fix partition in stable Little horse here 6 cultivate in garden and draw some manure 7 cold east wind and cloudy moved brooder house and clean hen house let Punch and jigs grain Gus patch shed a few shingles - 301 - 8 cold and cloudy went town also Isa and got 2 pkgs bees Gus quit 18 days board Allen came out eve 9 cold and cloudy Maskel and I got truck off his place just 5 yearlings Duke Walter Maud and May on east 1/4 10 nice day draw out a little manure 11 took Bill and Maggie up to S Jaculas got a load barley straw nice but windy SE Allen came home for the night 12 I took cream and crate eggs Verm a m 4 nose guards 2.12 repair harness and clean stable PM Allen home eve 13 disc garden and some in field very windy quite cold had all my winter clothes on 14 very cold and windy little rain Isa walk town to get her teeth fixed drag a m disc p m turn Bill and Maggy in field night 15 Isa and I Verm Isa went to Mrs Maskels funeral I got 250 lbs shorts 4.90 Allen came home Stuart brought straw 16 nice day had a good sleep got a letter from Hartford last week and answered it 17th 17 town got 40 bus Thatcher wheat Pool 1.39 per bus 55.60 3 per cent dockage cleaned out at mill 1.60 18 cultivate little 4 horses narrow teeth led Judy Allen home all night went back morn 19 cultivate a m Isa walk town got 40 chickens some plymouth and some Rod Island 20 cultivate a m drag garden and some in field p m 21 drag little 22 Isa and I Verm got 30 bus feed oats 69 ¼ cents = 20.77 75 cents to chopp Allen came home eve 23 Jack Marg and kids Mr and Mrs George Reasbeck came after dinner 24 Jack and John went on early bus Allen went to work I seed 6 acres wheat first this year Allen came back eve 25 Gonny Isa Marg Allen and kids Verm to see Governor General I drag P.M. (Allen;peeled potatoes for the Viscount Alexander of Tunis when he had lunch at the College that day) 26 Bob Minard start to till at noon did little and seeded a bag garnet wheat sold Jack Tucker two calves 125 27 seed 5 ½ acres garnet on east ¼ some ajacks oats 5 degs frost 28 Plant 15 rows in garden I levelled it a m Bob Minard start on east ¼ at 9 00 29 Paid Bob Minard $65 for tilling also got drill tire set 2.50 Isa Marg Barbara Linda town Allen came out Paid taxes $125 30 very hot and dry dope cows for warbles cultivate spruce and water garden 31 very hot and dry seed 11 acres thatcher east of house Marg went town got mail Allen went to work - 302 - June 1 Margaret Linda Barbara left on early bus I seed 9 acres east of house total 26 acres thatcher 5 garnet rain very light shower 2 Very hot and dry harrow all day 3 Isa and I start spuds east of house very hot and dry 4 finished the spuds east of the house and planted spuds in the spruce on the 5th Little took in sow 5 Isa and I Verm waggon Allen came out with us Got $30 advance on sow Little took in on the 4th cost 1.00 6 Mr Morrison and Bob over for dinner Lill throwed Allen Mrs Maskel over (conflicts with May 5 statement) rain nice shower at night 7 break a little for raspberys on spruce field and disc it plow very little p m for wheat 8 start to plow up the fall wheat for spring 9 Plow Martin took cream 10 finished the 10 acres used 12 in gang did a good job wrote to John and sent his paper home 11 drag all day very hot and dry 12 Isa and I Verm waggon very hot and dry horses and yearling calves came down from East ¼ tonight 12 page coloured Map section inserted 13 Gus out for dinner wattered spruce a m cut a little hay and put it in the loft 14 very hot and dry Isa and I to Reasbecks sale left team in Verm and got a chance out 15 fix gate on east 14 line & hoe a little mosquitoes terrible 16 Allen came out and brought some apple trees disc very hot and dry 17 fix little fence cut little hay and disc p m 18 rake hay and got in a load Allen came home tonight and brought some plants two turkeys out 19 Isa and I Verm waggon Allen went to Edmonton came back tonight 20 Allen and I wattered trees and some garden very hot and dry Clarence Wilson here also Mrs Maskell 21 drag a m rain very little drag p m Big Black calf on tear I thought she was bred last fall 22 cut hay Bob Minard plow on east ¼ S side. Allen came home brought a blue spruce 23 rain a nice shower this a m one Hampshire dead this morning saw wood and fix line fence p m 24 fix little more line fence west side a m rake hay and got in a load Allen came home to help unload it tonight 25 Elliott Carson came got 4 coils hay a m got load dry wood p m rain grand rain 5 o clock Man and Woman in to keep dry - 303 - 26 Elliott stayed tonight left this morning rain last night and this morning Isa and I town took wool Allen came out with us 27 nice day Allen and I dug some raspberry holes in spruce garden Mr and Mrs McBride out Allen went with them 28 cut the quack in rye 29 cut little quack and cut pig yard cultivate potatoes Allen came out and went back evening 30 cut little hay and disc p m Elliott came this p m took Isa and Gonny to Camerons and got Allen this eve July 1 Isa and Elliott pick wild strawberries seed 1 ¾ acres ots Barley rake hay and put in barn rain grand shower eve 2 seed a little mixed clovers over by the gate where the barley is raked a little and got some poles for gate 3 Robert Thompson and Elva here for dinner and took Gonny and Isa to Verm I took team and waggon 4 very hot dry Allen came out last night went in tonight 5 I stook 3 jags hay 6 cut little sweet clover and stack one very small jag very windy 7 cut north of pigs or hen house and stack very small jag 8 Allen left for Calgary Stampede phoned home tonight I rake A M rain PM 9 Isa took gonny to hospital a m I fix granary door and got a load hay P M 10 Isa and I Verm P M got a block salt wheat for hens Paid Karns $200 for a bull calf (artificially bred from Glenafton Ragapple Architect born July 18 ‘48) 11 Allen got back from Calgary this morning we picked a few saskatoons planted raspberry bushes I got from B Jiles 12 rain make neck yoke and work at truck axle Maggie phoned eve from Regina 13 rain a grand shower last night and again today took Isa to hospital and I went to College and got a bull calf from Architect 14 Maggie came A M she and isa went back to hospital P M Allen came eve and John Reasbeck at nine eve 15 Isa and Maggie and John went to Verm P M I drag some Manure 16 Our bull got out the 16th night and Friday morning I look half a day for him the 17th morning 17 Maggie went to hospital to see Gonny Isa stayed home Isa Maggie and John Verm taxi I took team Gonny came home I got bran and shorts 18 I rode Lill over to Donald Wilson’s P M Allen and Bob Morrison clean stable they went to Verm eve 19 turn hay and put a big load in loft Bred Maskell heiffer 20 stack 2 small loads Isa walk town and got Maggies mail - 304 - 21 22 23 24 cut hay on rye ground Isa had four Indian kids pulling weeds in garden cost 2.00 for A M cut AM and got a load dry wood PM Isa and John went to fair Allen came home and help me stack 2 big loads hay P M Maggie went home AM rain like fun about noon and this PM Allen came home AM I got load hay PM 25 Very nice Allen and I plant a few raspberries 26 nice town a m got 5 gals gas and a new smock got a load hay and rake and turns some 27 put two small jags hay windy Allen came home eve 28 start to cut fall rye very hot 29 cut fall rye very windy used ½ ball twine 30 stook little rye and fix a little at waggon axle 31 Isa John and I Verm got 610 shorts 12.20 two new batterys 5.80 new crib August 1 nice day Jean and Jack came and Allen went back to college eve 2 cut a little grain in garden and some hay Rob and Elva came for dinner and took Jean Jack Emily back to Edmonton 3 Isa and I Verm Isa got hair cut rake and got pieces for truck Marg Barbara and Lindy came on bus eve 4 rake a little and got a load hay put it in loft 5 Jack and I put 2 loads in loft and ¼ from garden 6 Isa and I left on early bus for Edmonton had tea with Jean and went to Alleys and stayed all night 7 Isa and I went to Camrose and stayed all night at Berties 8 came from Camrose after dinner and got to Jeans for supper & went to Alleys at night 9 Left Edmonton at 4 eve and got to Vermilion about 10 eve Allen and Jack met us with team 10 Jack and I went to Verm a m got some bread and some used nails rain P M we work at truck PM 11 Jack and I work at truck rain quite a lot 12 finished truck Jack left this eve Mildred Strong helped Isa paper Gonnys room “rain” 13 rain very little I sawed wood 14 Allen left afternoon for Edmonton Isa Marg and Kids Verm P M with me in truck got new reach for truck 3.15 15 Allen got back early P M we got 3 black and 3 red kerrents at Maskells I clean stable 16 fix fence north line put cows on east 80 south side Bred Bertha and Big Black calf Allen went college morning 17 Isa and I went Verm to vote Alberta election Allen came home eve brought some nails 18 very hot help Bert Moses thresh rye Start 10 Isa got cows off Little p m - 305 - 19 help Moses finish his rye thresh 15 bushels for us and help Burton John Carson and Allie came took Marg Verm for mail 20 John and Allie went home this A M took some things to Jean 21 Isa and I Verm Allen went Lloyd to a flower show 22 Allen and I fix line fence north side in willows rain very little Allen went to college eve 23 fix north line fence AM cut hay PM Bob Minard seed fall rye east ¼ PM 24 rake hay and fix up a little 25 went to Verm A M sent Lindays play pen draw in one load hay and put it in loft Jack Reasbeck phoned 26 Allen came home from Calgary last eve and went in to Verm with Isa Marg and kids in taxi I put 2 loads hay in loft Isa came back S McCrea 27 Mildred Strong help isa I got half load hay 28 Isa and I Verm P M Allen came out with us Isa got him a new suit I got piece for disc plow made at foundry 29 Allen and I clean stable Mildred Strong got milk very warm 30 Started to cut wheat at noon very poor crop Cousic here to buy cow 31 cut little today David Jiles here ‘team’ Edwin Burton here to phone Allen quite college eve September 1 stook little wheat a m and cut p m Mildred Strong here to try on her new dress Allen went to Manville to stook 2 I stook AM cut PM sold some old batteries A M 3 finished cutting the wheat the poorest crop I have had here Isa and I town PM sold 200 potatoes $5 00 got pairs and peaches 4 Very windy isa went Edmonton PM 2 30 Dr McDonald Allen got home for supper I stook a m 5 Allen and I stook 3 small loads wheat cold wind Edward Burton brought his Clyde stud here the 6th and left him to go threshing bred Maggie 6 stack a small load wheat alone also bred Lill the 9th and Judy the 19th 7 finished stooking some wheat sharpened some posts & put hay p m Isa got home 9 eve Jorys brought her out and a box cucumbers from Maggie 8 I finished cutting hay today froze ice last night 9 Isa and I Verm p m grand day 10 rake hay and bunch it grand and warm windy west wind 11 rain a lot Mr and Mrs Finlay brought Allen home Isa Allen and I Vermilion took 200 potatoes and 3 hens 12 Linda Allen and I got a load hay put it in barn Allen went to Manville to stook Pd 13 got rain last night and some this evening I got wood Allen came back and we fix fence N line eve - 306 - 14 15 16 17 18 19 dug the spuds east garden not a very heavy crop put 2 loads hay in loft p m nice day put 2 loads hay on shed and one on stack Allen went town and got mail for noon Allen and I stack 5 loads wheat Isa and Gonny Verm P M David out P M finished stacking what Isa and I Verm P M sold 992 lbs potatoes 24.80 2 hens 2.90 grand day Allen and I put last load hay in loft Holstein mouley a heiffer calf Little tried to combine 1 ½ acres barley it had been frozen and was to light to elevate 20 we got a load dry wood east quarter 21 Allen left for University this morning Isa and I took his stuff to town sent it express dug three rows potatoes spruce field 22 dug some more spuds grand day Allen came back from Edmonton tonight 23 rain this morning and last night cooler clear finished spuds 22 dug some more spuds grand day Allen came home from Edmonton tonight 23 rain this morning and last night colder clear finished spuds 24 clear calm extract about 200 lb honey one good the other poor 25 Allen Isa and I Verm A M Allen and I got load dry wood p m Rob Thompson came from Edmonton eve 26 Allen left about 10 a m for Edmonton Rob Thompson stayed in Verm all night came and got Isa took to church 7 30 27 nice day got 2 loads dry wood saw coyote shut up the hens and chickens the coyote was getting the 28 grand day got 2 loads dry wood Annett finished his threshing about 8 this a m 29 colder clear got 2 loads dry wood Martin took cream 29 Nice day got 2 loads dry wood October 1 grand took 1200 lbs cast iron Verm got 9 00 saw wood a m 2 gonny hitch hicked Vermilion Isa and I took waggon Allen came home a man and woman here to look at Duke 3 Edwin Burton got his stud colt Green out and bought Holstein bull calf Allen left for Edmonton at noon 4 grand day got two loads dry wood 5 got 1 good load dry wood a m and one small load dry wood p m rain 6 2 loads wood 1 off east ¼ Mrs Jiles Betty Marg Jean and Betty out for lunch & supper grand day 7 colder got jag green popular for posts a m took Bells 7th calf 7 months old 540 lbs 50 00 Mildred Strong out and got skirt rain little shower 8 Cold and very windy west wind clean stable took a load out of shed 9 Isa and I Verm P M Allen came out with us nice day got 4 cedar posts Norton - 307 - 10 Nice day Allen and I fix corral fence put in a new gate post 11 Allen and I put a load hay in loft saw two large stacks wood Allen left at noon Edmonton I fix north line east gate 12 Bred Black cow eve town got 1570 coal 9.40 took load of manure out of shed turn Lill out A M 13 nice got load dry wood AM took load manure out of shed P M 14 got load wood east ¼ Isa and I took a 200 lbs hog Verm P M 15 snowing and colder fix at lean to put in a new sill barn 16 Isa and I town isa went with B Myers 200 chicken feed 3.50 300 shorts 6.00 total 9.50 17 bred cow with bell on draw 4 loads manure out from behind barn grand Elliott Carson came 18th eve 18 sawed wood A M town college P M 4 gals purple gas 1.38 can 80 = 2.18 neck yoke 1.45 used door and pair steps and lumber 3.90 19 grand started Elliotts car with team he went Verm I got 2 jags rye straw put one on shed and one pig pen made neck yoke Elliott stayed all night Sold Walter Weize 1550 40.00 Duke 1320 = 26.40 20 Isa and Gonny went to Mrs Jiles a tea Oil Surveyors here P M 21 Elliott stayed here last night Isa went Verm with him I took team Sold two acres land to an oil company $200 Put it in P. O. 22 town p m bought some 2 X 2 to fix step board up a hole in hen house A M Elliott came eve 23 Isa and I town waggon Isa and Elliott left Verm for Edmonton about 4 30 24 Grand put a new pair steps up to north door Isa and Elliott got back from Edmonton about 9 o clock 25 Bert Moses thresh our wheat about 120 bus put 3 deck box in granary and Norman Harris chop a 3 deck box nearly full P M 26 unload chop Isa walk town to get letter from Margaret I took 2 loads manure out of sheep corral 27 fix rack and got a jag straw scattered it in yard 28 pick up screenings a m and & saw little wood p m Mr and Mrs Bowser Lila and Kenny out for lunch this p m put out a little straw for horses 29 fed horses outside saw little wood P M Bill Myers here said he would take Ednys calf for $60 grand day 30 Isa and I Verm PM Allen got in early ins house and 244 dairy ration 6.95 got film for camera (to take pictures of Holstein calves so they could be registered) 31 nice little cooler Allen and I up to oil well a m he left for Edmonton at noon put Maud in to drive maybe - 308 - November 1 put a little hay in loft some straw in yard and a load manure on Kermets they burned gas at well 2 little cooler put a little hay in the loft this even and some straw out for cows draw some manure 3 went town for mail a m drawed manure out of barn and load out of shed they struck a oil sand this a m 4 put hay in loft and straw in yard AM got load wood PM no frost last night and grand today 5 little colder Marg Jack and children came this eve Isa and I Verm P M 6 colder Allen came early P M Jean Jack eve 7 Allen and I put load hay in loft Jack Reasbeck went home 6th put tank heater in rough Jean Jack and Allen went Edmonton 7 30 p m 8 snow little last night got straw for cows and load out of stable and load out of shed 9 Isa and I Verm P M quite cold got door for upstairs rain and snow little left cows and horses in 10 nice day warmer clean stable and saw wood p m 11 Snow last night got a little green wood left cows in tonight snow still here 12 some snow on ground yet dug some post holes behind hen house clean Ban and put some straw out 13 town Isa John and Barbara nice but muddy rain and snow last night 14 Princess Elizabeth a boy colder took oil dereck down quit oil well put Bertha and the big heiffer in barn tonight 15 Quite nice Isa and I town waggon Paid S McCrea 19 00 for straw 16 grand day got 1st load straw S McCreas 17 little colder got 2 load straw S McCreas put some on hen house 18 nice clean stable and get 3rd load straw S McLeans put ½ of it on rye straw stack 19 nice clear got 4th load straw S McCreas Gonny gave Isa and I $20 each for meals 20 little colder Isa John Gonny Verm taxi took cream 21 grand they took trailer from oil well clean stable got load straw S McCreas 22 grand thaw little got load straw S McCrea’s our cows got out and left us I saw little wood am 23 got cows and a load of straw a m Mrs Jiles Mrs Bowser Lila and Kenny out p m I fix fence east road 24 grand got a good load of straw the 8th at McCreas and clean stable 25 snow little but mild Isa walk to town and came home with Wests I got 9th load straw saw 2 coyootes 26 snow little more got 10th load of straw on waggon little colder they took wire off our telephone line today - 309 - 27 Isa and I town waggon colder some sleighs in there got cattle ration 2 19 625 laying mash 3 45 = 9 70 28 little colder clear and nice load straw S McCrea Little had taken his cows off put 8 horses on 29 clear and nice got 8th load straw S McCrea clean stable still use waggon 30 dull nice 13th load straw saw wood A M December 1 real nice got 14 load straw S McCrea put box on sleigh but didn’t use it 2 Margaret and I Verm sleigh not much snow got block salt 5 gals gas 3 Isa took Margaret and kids Verm 7 30 taxi and walked back pretty cold got 15 th load straw clean stable 4 22 below this morning Jack Morrison and his dad brought the red boar over nothing doing went to sale at college p m sleigh no snow 5 about zero today calm clean stable and got 16th load straw saw 3 coyotes 6 Mr Corns brought a ram over A M Jack Morrison got his red boar P M I got 17th load straw cold clear calm 7 little colder about zero dull clean stable saw little wood got 18th load straw bred smallest Suffolk ewe 8 Very cold 34 below Martin brought mail got cream I clean stable let bull out put 2 black calves in barn and some straw loft 9 very cold clean stable put little hay and straw in loft 40 below at 9 o clock this morning 10 30 below cloudy and calm clean stable and put some of our straw in loft 11 20 below fed horses in bush clean stable and saw wood Isa and Gonny Verm taxi got 2 ton coal $27.00 12 colder fed horses put little hay in barn sheep pen also little straw gave Wonder Cure to bull he seems sick 13 colder snow quite a lot fed horses straw and hay in loft bull still sick 14 still cold and snow quite a lot bull still sick did chores Isa kill some turkeys and chickens 15 still cold clear did chores and douch bull Martin brought mail 16 cold Isa and I took Maggys and Margs and Berts turkey town taxi brought Jory out to dope bull he drank the calf milk 17 warmer gave wonder cure to bull also calf milk clean stable and put some feed in loft some for horses 18 saw wood gave wonder cure to bull Isa and I town sleigh 19 20 above gave bull quart oil and wonder cure and calves milk fed horses clean stable put feed in loft nice day 20 bull seems a little better gave him milk and Dr bells Wonder Cure snow all day little colder Allen came tonight - 310 - 21 Verm A M got mail did chores and put rack on sleigh bull drank 2 pails 22 bull seems better eat some bran Little brought 3860 coal 11.95 ton Logan 40 below this morning 23 Isa Allen I Verm p m did chores 28 below this morning we have a lot of snow Jean and jack came taxi eve 24 Allen and I got 14th load straw used sleigh first time Bull seems O K Jean and Jack here 25 21 below up to zero saw little wood Jim Horricks and Irene got Jean and Jack eve 26 quite a nice day Allen and I went to B Annetts and over to Jiles and got mail Betty brought from P O 27 Nice got a load straw at Stanleys stack 20th load 20 above at noon saw p m 28 Allen and I Verm got 11 bus 6 lbs oats Logan at 65 cents 7.25 Paid Frances McKay $47 for one bred sow to be delivered soon as bred in Jan 49 29 Allen and I got 21st load straw A M and a jag green wood east side east ¼ 30 Martin took cream, truck got 22nd load straw about 10 below to zero got jag green wood east side 31 Saw little a m Nice Isa Allen and I Verm p m Accounts covering purchases and receipts are at end-of-book pages Photograph of calf (to show markings)barn at Fenton farm in background and a Valentine from Douglas were enclosed Here so ended the diary of the year 1948. - 311 - 1949 To Grampa March 2 1949 From Linda January 1 5 egs Allen and I put load hay into loft north end snowing colder Gus out dinner 2 17 below strong NW wind 30 below tonight Gus still here about 50 below 3 2 egs Gus went after dinner 3rd clean stable fed horses put load straw in barn up to about 20 below sick in night 4 8 below to 8 above nice clean stable fed everything 5 zero to 20 above grand got 22nd load straw Stanleys stack 6 34 above “thawing” saw wood P M dip up watter all over area everything out all day 7 about 6 above nice calm got 23rd load straw about 6 above 8 paid 3.15 for 9 doz eggs for Margaret or 35 cents dozen pullets Isa and I Verm cold NW wind road slippery got 100 lbs red dog flower 2.56 for big load 9 Very cold must have been 50 below it was 46 at 9 o clock did chores 10 about 38 below up to 20 below S E wind fed horses Lillie gone for 4 or 5 days now 11 2 above to 20 above got 24th load straw tried to catch Lil on Littles fixed fence at slough 12 About 20 above I sawed wood P M Mrs Jiles and Doris and Mrs Frazer and a young man out for lunch 13 Grand town P M 30 above 5 gals purple gas 1.26 200 dairy ration 5.70 new pair pull over mitts 14 grand day got 25th load straw a m Isa and I got Lillie off Littles p m shut her in corral 15 about 10 below nice Isa and I went to Donald Wilson s and paid telephone p m 16 5 egs about 18 below to 10 above strong south wind 17 7 egs 10 above this morning to 10 below eve dirty NW wind little snow and drifting 18 34 below real cold but clear I went to Verm p m got 200 shorts 4.00 19 Cold 56 below and up to 35 at noon Back to 40 this eve sunset 20 40 below to 30 below at 9 this morning and noon. Margaret and Allen birthday President Truman 21 40 below to 30 below S. McCrae brought mail out with car road still open 22 34 below clear calm up to 28 below N Wind 23 42 below to 30 at noon very cold calm east wind 24 50 below to about 35 below clear calm SE wind 25 40 below to 10 below clear and calm 26 9 above to 10 above I went town A M got 300 shorts $6.00 25 calf meal 1.43 299 lbs dairy ration 5.90 groceries 2.12 27 30 below to 10 below nice Porter took the bull town cost 2.00 1025 in town Moor handle him C O P 28 Almost 10 below to almost 4 below but very nice - 312 - 29 almost 10 above I went Verm p m met Allen got battery for radio 30 about 10 above Allen and I got 26th load of straw at McCreas pull a fellow out of snow at McCreas and he took Allen to Edmonton 31 saw wood A M 10 below NW wind February 1 10 below to almost 0 but a nice calm clear day 2 10 below clear calm got 27th load straw A M 3 20 below to 10 below cool east wind town got returns for bull ($126.97) and got 21 bus oats @ 58 ¼ chopped 4 20 below to 10 below N E wind and kind of cloudy 5 24 below to about 10 below town got pair work pants 2.95 6 28 below to 14 below nasty East wind they took Mrs Bowser Edmonton 7 30 below to 20 below clear 8 50 below to 20 below South East wind got load of hay Bill Annett = 10.00 9 46 below to about 20 below S. E. Wind saw wood P M bill has colic this evening 10 28 below a terrible day N E wind bill is still sick snow and blow Stanley used cutter to take kid to school 11 20 below cold cloudy North wind left the Maskell heiffer in tonight bill is better today 12 50 below to 20 below left Bertha in sheep pen S E wind 13 20 below to 8 above got second hand hay from Gill “nice day” 14 6 above to 10 below this eve got 28th load straw McCreas bought 21 bus oats at 60 cents 12.60 meat meal 6.00 crushing and laying mash 3.90 15 Paid Stanley 5.00 second stack of straw about 20 below saw wood P M 16 34 below to 10 below got 1st load straw second stack snowy blow eve put Bertha in stable 17 16 below N W wind drift all day snow is quite deep about a foot 18 40 below to 30 below clear calm got 30th load of straw this has been the coldest day this winter says radio 19 56 below to 30 below town P.M. spent 33.33 sent Allen 25.00 20 46 below to 26 East X South wind clear calm 21 50 below to 6 below S E wind got 31 load straw cloudy calm 22 28 below to 8 below snow N E I went to town got a trust 7.50 plus 100 oil cake 4.60 23 10 below to 10 above got 32nd load straw gave some to horses cloudy S E wind 24 10 below to 10 above town got 20 bus oats at 56 ¾ - 11.35 + 44 chopping clear East wind 25 4 below to 20 above grand got 33rd load straw Isa and I saw little eve got 17 egs largest day 26 10 above to 35 above cloudy Allen and I took ram to college 27 4 below to 17 above clear took Allen to top of hill for bus 18 egs drift little A M 34 straw 28 got 35th load straw clear calm 5 below to 20 above grand day Elliott Carson married - 313 - March 1 10 below to 22 above I went town and got some fish Maggie got 36 load straw 2 6 below to 21 above Mickey Jiles out with car first car since Feb 10th 19 eggs grand day 3 6 below to 30 above Charley and Edith came A M Francis brought the sow I town P M got 21 bushels oats chopp 4 20 above to 38 above S W wind grand I drove C Thompson around 5 22 above to 40 grand Charles and Edith went bus eve taxi came out 6 Littles brought Isa home and came in here 6 above to about 40 S W wind got 37 load straw grand watter all over 25 egs 7 6 above to about 20 colder saw little wood clean stove pipes A M 8 10 above to 4 above then back to 10 above town got mail NW wind 9 4 above to 10 above nice saw wood P M Mrs. Bowser died in Edmonton hospital 10 4 below to 10 above West wind 11 4 above to 20 then turn colder town got 20 bus and 20 lbs oats Jory = 61 ½ = 12.50 + 60 cents to chopp 12 Mrs Bowsers funeral a bunch went from Vermilion in school bus 4 below to 10 above NW wind got 38 load straw Isa to Mrs Bowsers funeral 13 colder 22 below to 10 below N W wind 14 28 below to zero got 39 load straw nice clear calm 15 12 below to zero N W wind saw little P M 16 22 below to 4 below town A M NW wind got 100 laying mash took buggy 2nd time this year 17 28 below to 10 above thaw little in sun got 40th load straw 18 4 below to 20 above Little took little bull 1.50 to COP I saw P M Isa kill 5 turkeys Allen came home eve 19 4 above to 20 above snow Allen and I put last hay in barn went Vermilion Isa got gobbler 8.50 Sandy died 20 4 above to 20 snow all day 4 or 5 in I took Allen to town eve 8 o clock clear up about 4 eve 21 4 above to 24 above clear dull got 100 chick starter 4.85 100 oyster shell 2.00 1-4 ft hog trough 1.75 20 gals purple gas 5.02 22 10 above to 30 above snow little got 40thy load straw Stan McCrea and I telephone meeting D Wilsons sleigh 1st goose egg 23 28 above to 40 grand left Bertha and the Black heiffer out tonight 24 4 below to 32 above S E wind Watkings man here car I got first load straw Kenny McCrea shut old sow in barn west side 26 eggs goose egg 25 8 above to 38 above grand S E wind saw wood 26 4 above to 32 Isa and I Verm buggy SE wind got returns for calf - 314 - 27 snow last night 20 above to 32 above bull shipped bought 7220 at 7.56 = 64.48 clear 28 20 above to 30 above W wind grand Isa and I town got 200 chicks + 20 bus oats 25 calf meal bred turkey 29 20 above to 40 above saw little wood first car went to old McCreas 31st left Maggy and Bill out tonight 30 20 above to 40 above got 2nd load straw K McCrea sow 6 pigs P M dope cows for warbles 31 10 above to 40 above got 3rd load straw K McCrea saw crows and gophers car went past April 1 Stanley got Ann car eve 20 above to 40 town waggon 2 Went to John Mix got 10 bus rye = 10.00 11 bus oats .90 = 10.00 total 20.00 3 14 above to 40 spotted 2 year old a Bull calf a m gave the 6 little pigs iron turn Lill out hens out 4 20 above to 50 shut gates and turn cows into oil well field Had the little pigs out put the rack on waggon hens out 5 30 above this morning left cows out the 4th night Pd K McCrea 1.50 3 loads wheat straw Isa and I town got 530 coal = 3.35 Windy West 6 20 to 40 above took straw of hen house roof and clean hen house West wind 7 4.50 chick st. 3.50 lay mash 20 to 50 above Isa and I town got 100 chicks 2nd batch 1318 oats Jory @69 ½ = 9.25 8 20 to 40 N West wind I pick up some junk at oil well Lill gone again Isa and I got her back of Littles the 10th 9 20 to 50 clean stable took the dead dog Sandy out cultivate spruce Isa and I Verm AM 10 grand little pigs out Isa and I got Lill Littles AM 60 above I went to Hiughs 11 20 to 40 cloudy and rain a little AM N wind cultivate E garden spring tooth 2 horses 12 cloudy N wind got a load oat straw K McCreas 50 cents 13 little colder Isa and I Verm AM buggy I disc PM set goose 11 egs 14 town A M got 25 bus seed wheat Pool @ 1.98 ¼ = 47.55 PM I got 25 bus feed for 25.00 + 90 cents to chop 15 Littles sorrel colt in here 52 above N W wind turn Lill out again today disc today Francis got our buggy P M 16 Isa walk town and met Winnie Phyllis + Douglas I took team P M D Jiles had dinner here and went with me 17 Allen came home 16th eve Mr Symington got Winnie p m Edna bull calf eve 18 Isa Allen and I Verm sold 11 dozen bottles (beer bottles my grandmother had collected in her apron, walking along the roads at the age of 88 to help pay for my university) got John and Barbara and Allen stuff Gus came 19 cultivate 4 horses spring tooth A M seed 4 ¼ acres oats P M coyote chased sheep little rain the 19th night - 315 - 20 finished seeding the 4 ½ acres oats 3 ½ rye and drag it Maskell heiffer had a bull calf P M gus went eve 21 rain little last night I took Allen Verm he went Edmonton for exams I got 100 hen and 50 chick starter 22 Windy West about 50 spread manure Mable H calf a m clean stable 23 Very windy S E Isa John and Barbara Verm with Johnes Allen and I took waggon eggs and cream Francis brought buggy 24 terrible wind N W I fix little fence at slough cows on E ¼ N side 25 Calm Allen and I got load oat straw K McC town got 2 pkgs bees and turn them out 26 nice plow little P M disc plow cultivate yard in big cultivator Lill got out tonight eve 27 got her and cows off Little P M Plow some and fix some fence very warm and dry 28 Allen went Edmonton for last exam this term I plow little north of hen house very warm 29 rain very little clean pig pen Allen came eve also Mary and Wallace Pigden they stayed all night and 30 Isa went Verm with them Allen and I took team set 29 turkey eggs May 1 dope cows warbles drove May in corral hobbles and open briddle Jack Tucker Mrs Reasbeck and nurce here 2 pair lambs drag little and level little Isa walk town sprinkle 2 pair lambs 3 cultivate garden and drag leveled for rye Isa walk Verm Isa Gonny and kids John and Barbara taxi to F Anderssons wedding 4 Frances sow had 11 pigs this morning I seeded balance rye about 4 acres total 8 acres rye 5 Lill out drag last 4 acres rye Bob Minard started I got load oat straw K McCrea 6 Hot and dry fix fence N side and some S side Margaret phone eve Isa and Allen plant garden P M 7 Isa and I Verm got 2 bus barley 2.12 set turkey 17 eggs 8 Very windy Allen and I drove bill and Judy to Cummings left side open bridle 9 plant some raspberry bushes fix some fence along road side move some wire at oil well gave iron to the 11 little pigs 10 Plow little sod north of hen house used sulkey 3 horses 11 lost one little sow pig plow little north of hen house saskatoons blossomed 12 finished the piece north of hen house cultivate and drag for wheat froze ice 13 plow little for wheat used Judy on drag 3 lambs and 1 the 14th Isa Allen John and I Verm I plow for wheat AM Frances got cultivator town got feed and barley 15 Windy east wind wattered spruce we have 8 lambs 3 sheep 16 plow little east house Isa and Allen plant spuds east wind 17 plow little N wind broke plow saw little froze ice - 316 - 18 Allen took piece of plow town AM got it fixed I drag and plow PM Lill shut in corral S wind 19 plow cold South wind Isa and Allen work in garden Molly on tear not bred 20 very warm AM and very cold PM plow 21 Allen and I took Lill and bill to college and down to Diddens no luck Isa and Barbara got a chance in and out cold 22 cold a little snow a miserable day 23 got load oat straw K McC Pd 1.00 Plow P M owe 1.00 24 little warmer plow Allen still planting spuds 25 Isa town A M Allen town P M tractor demonstration I drag rain still fall 5 tubs off the roof 26 S E wind Don and Maggie came Jory got Isa took her in to meet them 27 Velvet calf Isa and Maggie took John & Barbara town P M I finished plowing the east field at oil well 28 Isa and Maggie town taxi I took team got 300 shorts 100 bran 29 Mr Morrison his brother and Bob over for tea had good visit with Don 30 nice drag used Judy left Maggie off start to rain and rain all night over 1 inch 31 got sow at Moses and drag little Don and Maggie went home Isa went town taxi with them Bred Easter Eve June 1 seed 4 ½ acres barley east side oil well Margaret and Linda came eve bus 2 cultivate east of garden cold north wind drizzle little P M 3 seed 12 ¾ acres wheat east of garden 5 side total 32 ¾ acres seeded this ¼ bred Maskell heiffer 4 Allen and I town took Lill and Bill got 100 bran 75.4 X 2.25 = 440 J Reasbeck eve 5 cut pigs Jack Reasbeck help 6 Maddie got lambs year old 6th Marg and jack and kids left early bus 7 Jack and Jean went early afternoon very windy South Horses out on S McCreas got all but Lill A M got Lill on Donald Wilson P M town got 17.50 for lamb 8 got 10 bus barley 10.30 and 50 cents to chopp 9 Allen and I got a load wood S McCreas very hot and dry wattered spruce bred Molly P m 10 got 2nd load wood very hot Bred Edna eve 11 Isa Verm Mrs Jiles got her hair curled I took waggon got feed 12 last yewe lamb a yew lamb this morning 9 lambs from 6 yews weaned Sussans 5 pigs 13 Allen and I got a load wood east side east ¼ Put Maggie and Bill in gravel yard eve rain 14 cultivate potatoes a m got very little wood big wind storm 15 got a load wood a m took Susan to Moses hog Bertha her first calf H eve 16 Isa walk Verm P M Allen and I got load wood saw little AM 17 Got Susan at Moses Allen got mail Dr. Savall here tea we got load wood east ¼ - 317 - 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Isa and I Verm got 300 shorts 100 bran 8.90 Pitman and Savile got Molly and Velvet 20th Elliott Irene and her sister came here from Sask Allen and I town got 34 28 bus barley Jorey @ 1.06 = 34.28 + 1.30 chopp Elliott took his wife and sister to town eve Isa walk in P M Elliotts wife and sister went Edmonton bus a m saw little wood Isa Allen Elliott town eve saw little cut finger 21 bushels oats $16.50 Lloyd with Elliott to doctor rain nice shower Elliott went Edmonton Isa Allen I Verm 9.90 bran and shorts Isa went Edmonton and back with Jiles Bob Morrison had dinner here Election Day Isa and Gonny went town vote Mrs. Johnes I was sick but went Mrs Fair Elliott came back new car and took us all to Peckenpaugh and got ½ dozen Herbert raspberries bushes May broke reach charley Robinson bit her “calm” 29 Isa town Elliott A M Allen to circus I took Lill to Bill Bartons paid 5.00 30 bred Edna a m rain a grand rain last night and today Isa sick July 1 grand day how in spruce clean stable 2 hoe A M Allen and I town got new bottom for waggon box 300 shorts 17.35 3 nice day all home alone all day 4 nice East wind Allen and I town P M Allen went to farmers meeting and over to D Wilsons 5 windy east wind hoe in spruce field Arthur Hughes shear six sheep eve 2.00 We have 9 lambs 6 rain nice electric shower put new floor in waggon box rain very heavy in the night 7 Pitman and Savile got Archetic Isa Allen and I Verm p m gave Allen $100 buy groceries 11.40 = 400 lbs coal 8 cool Allen and I took Mable to moses bull a m and I cultivate 4 horses p m 9 (No Entry) The next two pages are “Memoranda” like ... See Pat Cummings about a sow 10 Isa and I left on bus this morning for Calgary had dinner at Jeans and went on Calgary got in about 11 at night 11 Stewart and Lucille were there we had breakfast and all went to parade 12 Isa and I went to Gagnons and Moreash for supper and back to Margarets for night 13 This morning Isa and I left Calgary and went to Camrose with Stewart and Lucille Isa and I stopped all night with Bert 14 and left at 1 20 for Edmonton and stayed all night at Jeans 15 Isa and I were downtown Edmonton all day Isa and Jean out evening 16 horrible windy blow hard left Edmonton 10 to 8 got Verm about 11 got taxi and came home - 318 - 17 rain a grand shower a m cool and windy 18 Clear nice Isa to a shower Irene Jory 2440 lbs barley Jory 114 ½ 28.25 + 90 cents to chopp calf 19 I didn’t feel so good Allen work little in garden rain in the night and nearly all day the 20th 20 Isa Allen and Gonny went to Irene Jorys wedding taxi rain nice shower 21 I went to Verm and got 45 bushels oats 66 ½ 29.90 crushing 1.25 nice shower eve Put top box on bees 22 took binder out and tried to cut spring rye and brought it back to fix 23 Isa Allen and I to town got repairs of binder 8.05 + .75 blacksmith 24 rain grand rain fix little at binder over 1 in rain 25 nice fix a little at binder Allen went to college for a week taxi 26 I went to Rosces sale with Blakely Barton pm sold black cow Mable Bob Minard and Margaret out eve 27 clean stable fix little floor under calf centre stall West side clean pigs out rain 28 Fred Clark got the black mouly cow and her heiffer calf $205 calf 10 days old 29 Isa Gonny and I fair taxi 1.75 in and out 30 I went to town got 5030 bus oats and 1.35 to chopp Isa went to fair she and Allen came out with Johnes 31 Gonnys birthday Maggie and Don phoned Mr and Mrs Symington Winnie Phyllis and Douglas here tea August 1 Allen and I took Susan to Moses no good to late Draw manure P M Isa painted 2 Allen and I took Susan back to Moses and bred her to his tam boar Maggie a mare colt haul manure 3 Allen went to Lindberg to salt well with Board of Trade I haul manure 4 haul some manure shut 6 little pigs in sheep corral haul manure I went to Vermilion P M 5 took Bertha to Moses and draw manure 6 Allen went Edmonton Isa and I Verm drove Lill and Bill 7 fix little at binder nice day 8 cut little wheat wild oats rye and pig weed Cold and windy Used bill and Lill 9 cut little more a m took Lill and Bill Verm got 25 bus oats 15.25 + .75 to chopp Bill Annett Bill Moses Roy Jory here 10 rake hay A M used Lill put 2 loads in loft P M used Maggie let colt run with her 11 rake hay a m cut p m used Lill and Bill Bob Minard cut his fall rye finished it 12 used 4 balls twine on 22 acres 12 Allen and I stacked 4 loads feed hot and dry 13 rake a m and got a load on stack Isa Allen and I Verm p m rain coming home 14 Mrs Jiles and Betty got the hens Isa had sold to her also the old goose and gander - 319 - 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 Coyote got a turkey I cut wheat and wild oats I walk to town cut a , Isa and I town got 28 bus and 8 lbs oats at 61 ½ = 17.35 + 75 to chopp cut and rake wheat and wild oats in oil well field cut and rake Allen town got mail Isa and Gonny went in with Little Allen and I stack 5 loads very hot and dry used Maggie and Bill Isa went town cream man Allen and I bill and Lill got 30 bus oats rained very little put 3 jags in barn and 1 in stack Spady from Rainwait here to look at cows rain little last night thunder and lightening clean stable cultivate spruce and draw some manure 24 windy got a load hay on rack little damp Allie came morning Allen and I went to Lowrys sale P M 25 rain little p m got another load feed on stack Dr and Mrs Savile here for tea tonight 26 3 cows Savilles man got Beauty and Mable rain little coil hay Allie Carson went Edmonton 7 45 27 Got blankets Fairfields 23.20 Allen and Isa and I town Isa sold Mrs Jiles 12 chickens 15.00 got 25 bushels chopped oats 28 Nice day Allen walked to Morrisons P M heiffer better 29 cool and nice Bob Minard stooking on S E ¼ but 4 loads on stack got ½ on waggon Pitman got Edna eve $175 30 8 degrees frost last night Isa and Gonny Verm p m put ½ load in barn and 1 load on stack cut and stoked barley p m 31 nice cut rye and s clover Jean came eve on bus September 1 Allen and I town got 15 bus barley 17.10 + 15 oats 9.56 paid house insurance 7.90 2 nice cool dug red spuds in spruce field used bill and Maggie Jean came taxi eve 3 Isa and Jean Verm Martin taxi home Allen and I finished spuds in spruce Jack came and got Jean at night Allen to show 4 home alone all day 5 dug spuds east garden Jack Jean and Reatta came P M and went eve 6 finished spuds in east garden AM Allen and I Verm p m got 200 bran 4.30 200 shorts $4.50 = 8.80 7 took little white faced heiffer to Littles cultivate potato patches pick up 12 pails potatoes 8 stack one load barley and one on waggon Isa Allen and I Verm got 26 bus oats at 64 ½ 16.77 + 1.00 to chopp paid Little for breeding yearling 9 stack 2 ½ loads spring rye grand warm day 10 very cold north wind Isa went Verm with martin P M home with Johnes 11 cold dull day froze ice in watter trough tonight - 320 - 12 clem took 3 pigs to Craigs P M Allen Bob Minard and I helped Little thresh used Bill and Maggie p m 13 Little moved over and threshed for Bob on our east ¼ grand day 32 acres wheat 650 bus 27 acres rye 32 bus 14 Finished threshing at noon about 27 bus wheat per acre and about 14 bus fall rye per acre brought 38 bus down here 15 Allen and I Verm P M got 10 bus oats 6.65 plus 10 barley 12.27 got suit from Mrs. Kenny Edmonton 14.26 16 Bob Minard brought us 213 bushels wheat part of our share rain little we dug carrots sent two bags Mrs Jiles 17 rain all night and nearly all day Allen walk town got mail and bread 18 25 bus barley Little did it with combine quite nice 19 dull colder and windy start to take out honey a m Isa Allen and I town got 25 bus oats 66 ½ 16.69 chopping 70 20 calf meal 1.55 bran 4.30 fix little fence fat sow 11 pigs p m finished honey a m 21 got jag straw a m put on shed fix little fence late p m 22 Allen and I town got 4410 bus rye and 200 shorts mill 4.50 and a manure fork 2.20 23 town a m got 20 bus oats 68 1/2 13.70 took in about 8 bus rye and got it all chopped 24 drove May in corral p m Isa and Gonny Verm taxi P M thresh little with combine A M chop 25 bus p m Marfleet fix chimney p m 5.00 25 took black eyed yearling Littles nice day little pigs out in sun 5 days old Bertie phoned 26 eve 26 Allen and I put the threshed sweet clover hay in loft took his stuff to Verm and clean up screenings at stack east ¼ 27 grand day Isa and I went to Lloyd 2.20 each fare (He was getting treatments at a chiropractor) 28 grand Allen left this morning for Edmonton I plow little in garden Bill and Maggie shot at a coyote 29 returns for three pigs 12th $128 got 200 bran 4.30 Allen came home this eve 30 Bob came out and clean up the grain I got 229 bus wheat and 82 bus rye got 7720 coal brought out cost $47.10 + 6.00 to deliver October 1 Allen and I town took heiffer Littles Isa Allen and I town got 25 bus oats Logan 2 nice day Allen left for Edmonton this morning 3 little colder I got the willow posts Allen had cut and plow a little in garden and got pail potatoes 4 kill 2 old turkeys and chickens and took them to town sent 2 to Margaret and 1 to Jean - 321 - 5 I plow potato ground and Bob cultivate the 22 acres fall rye ground Mrs Jiles got 4 bags potatoes Bert came bus eve 6 colder today Maddie got first lamb today Blakely Barton here today to look at horses and brought me a collar 7 Bert left on bus eve for Edmonton Chapman got one feeder hog $30 and kill sheep for us $2.00 Mix level up oil well hole 8 Nice Isa and I Verm Allen got home and met us in town got 300 shorts 100 bran 8.90 J Perkin got 2 loads manure 9 Allen and I put a load feed in loft and got a load straw east ¼ Bert Moses and family out today 10 colder Allen left for Edmonton this morning I gave him 15 00 He phoned home 4 30 J Perkins got 2 loads manure 11 I went Verm got a radio battery got 25 bus oats at 65 ½ 16.81 + 70 cents to chopp 12 Moses broke tiller and start at noon he and Edwin had dinner here Isa went to Mrs jiles with him p m I pick stones oil well 13 Arthur till all day had dinner here nice day I saw a little wood 14 town got returns for 3 pigs COP $108 very poor got 3 shorts 1 bran 8.90 Isa and Gonny Verm taxi 15 Isa and I Verm cold 16 very cold put new trace changes on Maggies traces put cows on east ¼ 17 cold put heater in tank Isa and I Verm got 25 bus 30 lbs oats at 67 ¼ bushel $17.54 18 cold put new chains on harness traces clean stable and put the manure on oil well 19 cold east wind Manson Barr called in looking for a cow Elliott came about 4 o clock eve Elliott here couple hours after supper 20 Mr and Mrs Mcbride came out evening to do chores while Isa and I went Edmonton Elliott stayed all night 21 Isa and I went Verm early bus Elliott took us in 22 Cold in Edmonton all day Isa got new glasses Eatons 23 Isa and I stayed all night at Jeans went to Allies for dinner came home Elliott 24 quite cold clear Isa went Verm Mrs McBride and Elliott Mr McB and I saw wood Elliott stay here all night and went early this morning 25 Elliott stayed all night 26 I went town got 200 bran 4.30 and 300 shorts 6.75 total 11.05 storm windows Elliott stay all night 27 grand got 31 bushels oats 73 ¾ Elliott went Lloyd and back for night got bag insulation for cellar doors 1.69 28 Elliott and I went Lloyd and back for dinner about 1 o clock Elliott went home Gus came out - 322 - 29 Isa and I went Verm Allen came home Gus went this eve 30 grand Allen left about 11 o clock for Edmonton I cleaned stable and seed a little wheat on oil well 31 nice town got Isas glasses from Eatons Edmonton got 300 shorts 6.75 100 bran 2 15 windy P M and eve colt in manger November 1 John came over and told me the 6 horses were there he help me fix the fence and I got the horses 2 grand fix cellar way the warmest Nov 2 in Edmonton – 71 above – in 69 years Isa went to Jorgan sale Mrs Jiles 3 Bred black eyed long horn yearling to Littles shorthorn Went town got 300 shorts 100 bran 8.90 Mike Woywitka start to cultivate for me old Horricks here eve 4 Grand day Mike cultivate all day and finish on Saturday the 5 about 10 oclock paid him $30 for 30 acres 5 another fine day killed and sold about 27 chickens $257 took them in P M coal oil 25 gals 6.38 Allen came home 6 Allen left for Edmonton about 10 this a m and phoned back about 3 30 nice day 7 nice went town got 300 shorts 100 bran 8.90 Green bought 4 pigs and 2 calves to go thursday 8 Isa and Gonny went town with S McCreas and went to Mrs Jiles store and back taxi cloudy 9 nice clean stable and took a load out of pig yard 10 Isa and I took 12 chickens Verm got $75 for two calves sent in 4 pigs Susies 810 lbs got 100 sugar bran and shorts Allen came 11 Maggie came taxi this morning we killed about 20 chickens Maggie and Allen help little snow last night 12 Isa Allen and I took chickens town Allen went Edmonton 13 Pat Cummings came early a m 14 Barney Powell came and took 10 young pigs $100 Isa Maggie and Gonny went Verm for dinner I took team and got 30 bus oats at $75.34 = 22.72 15 very windy cool town got 300 bran 100 shorts $8.90 COP got the second lamb and ewe Paid $22.40 got new thermoter 16 cooler calm clean pigpen and barn sent 2 chickens Margaret 17th Creggs lamb dressed 53 lbs dressed = 19.08 17 clear about zero town got 30 bushels oats at 73 ¾ = 22.12 80 cents to chopp 100 oil cake 4.60 salt .95 18 Maggie and Isa and Gonny went taxi to bus Maggie went home vaccinate 3 calves against abortion Creggs got a lamb rain eve but a grand day 19 colder rain eve Isa and I Verm got paid for two lambs Isa got a hair curl - 323 - 20 clear cool shut the Frances sow in barn Left the other sow 1 pig in pig yard 21 nice town got 31 bushels oats 74 cents = $22.94 + 85 cents to chopp got returns for 4 pigs Green shipped the 10th left cows in barn to make heat for Susan 22 Isa and I took 5 chickens to town for Mrs. Hofbar 23 nice day left cows in snow little 40 above afternoon the Frances sow was bred Aug 2 had 3 pigs tonight 24 nice day didn’t thaw much clean stable 25 Saw little wood nice day 26 Isa went Verm in taxi I fed horses a little straw & stayed home 27 nice clean stable put a little manure at house about 40 above 28 clean stove pipes Had Susan and her 3 pigs out in sun a little while today some men looking for gravel in gravel pit today 29 town got 30 bus oats at 75 cents 22.50 + 80 cents to chopp laying mash 1.95 grate for heater .95 bread .32 wattered and fed horses 29th and 30th 30 Isa went town to see Richardson those fellows still looking for gravel grand day around zero December 1 cooler about 4 degs frost cloudy 2 chilly brese shipped the red pig 245 alive and took ampron off ram 3 Isa and I town took a turkey to mill stenograffer 2 40 4 chickens 6 50 sent a chicken to Mrs Moreash 4 cool Marg Jiles and Jean Minard here few minutes got a pail mincemeat and a box apples Mrs Jiles the 10th 5 cool east wind didn’t do much today sent Allens skates 6th and 10 00 6 nice saw little wood a m town p m got 25 gals purple gas 6.45 sold ram Ross Taylor $30 00 7 little colder 10 above to 20 clean little out of stable and fed everything 8 quite cool we killed a turkey for Bell at elevator Isa took it in taxi 3 25 Jean transfer sent cots 4 00 pd Isa sold one to Mrs Jiles 9 grand little snow 1 in last night saw little a m A E Moore took the 3 sows to Moses and bred the old one 10 Isa went town Mrs Johnes I took team got 200 bran 4.80 sent a box to Margaret got a box jap oranges 11 Cold Barney Powell and Frank Minard got 5 sheep and lambs 100.00 – 20 to come 12 cold 28 below Isa and I kill 7 or 8 turkeys Moses boys brought to old sows home total cost 2.00 13 Left Bill and Maggie and colt in yard last night Isa and I Verm taxi sent a turkey to Maggie Bert Margaret John and Allie - 324 - 14 Nice day above zero Isa killed the balance of roosters I clean stable and got some feed Guss came P M 15 snow nasty around zero got little feed put new lining in our cook stove cost 4 20 Gus painted chairs 16 snow Isa and I bought 2 ton coal Edmonton Hasnuck snow about 6 in put box on sleigh fed and wattered horses clean stable 17 Isa and I Verm sleigh roads good Gus came in after we came home sent Xmas Cards 18 nice about 10 above Gus came back eve I feed everything Frances sow lost the sow pig tonight 19 around zero nice and clear Moses brought the 2 young sows home after 10 days cost $3.50 20 Isa and I Verm taxi met Allen on bus she settled with Richardson about place start to wean the 2 young pigs Gus went tonight 21 Allen and I got first load straw from our stack east ¼ cold kill the last 8 turkeys 22 Allen and I Verm got 30 bus oats and got them chopped took in 4 turkeys sold 8 for 35.75 quite old got a parcel from Bert 23 Allen and I took Susan to Moses and Allen went up and got mail pretty cold Allen and I saw little p m 24 Jean Jack Wally and Mary came afternoon 25 real nice Jack Wally and Allen go hunting Jean and Jack went Horricks at night 26 Wally help us to get a load feed A M got Susan at Moses P M Jack and Jean came back about 9 p m 27 Jack Jean Wally and Mary went Edmonton about noon we drawed Jack to top of hill Allen and I got straw 28 40 below this morning to about 20 below I didn’t do anything 29 very cold clean stable and put very little feed in loft 30 10 below got load straw and fed horses Allen and I town P M 31 cold put load feed in barn and clean stable took heiffer Littles Allen town evening There are Memoranda and Account pages but most items have already been reported At the front of the diary are two advertisements: For sale Winchester 270 calibre New last November What offers? F. H. Thomson, Swanson, Sask (He was determined to shoot a coyote) ½ section level land 1 ½ miles town ½ mile gravel school bus soft water Good buildings Egbert Wells, Vermilion, Alberta - 325 - From the Free Press Mar 2, 1949 (He was determined to go where it was warm) Here so ended the diary of the year 1949. - 326 - 1950 January 1 30 below bright and clear Allen and I put a load feed in loft and clean stable 2 Coldest Jan 2 since 1947 Allen went to University on early bus the taxi came out and got him Below 30 below and up to 28 below got an egg watter horses 3 40 below to 20 below clear calm clean stable 4 20 below to 10 below fed and wattered horses second little pig of Susans died 5 Susans third pig died last night 42 below at 8 o cock this morning clean stable and put in a little feed 6 About 10 below fed and wattered horses and went to Verm got my watch back from Ingraham got 200 bran 4.30 7 About 12 below took Susan to Moses and bred her 8 Karnes and two boys from college brought out a ram in truck he bred the oldest ewe paid 20 dollars for a ewe lamb 9 Verm 42 below on radio up to about 15 just did chores Stan McCre came home from coast 10 About 20 below got load straw put some in barn fed horses and clean stable 11 Colder today got a load straw put some in loft and some in stable the balance is on sleigh yet 12 Cold wattered horses clean stable bred second white face ewe 13 40 below to 20 Isa went to Verm taxi I got a load straw 14 52 when I first went out radio said 55 up to about 25 below clean stable and wattered horses oldest black face lamb 15 this has been a very cold week 16 40 below to 25 below slow west breeze pretty snappy 17 50 below to 25 below clean stable it sure is cold fed sheep 18 New moon 22 below to 4 above got load straw fed horses and clean stable 19 30 below to 10 below town sent coat to Phyllis and one to Barbara got 25 bus oats at 68 ¾ 17.15 chop mill broken 20 10 below to zero Norman Harris came out and chopped the 25 bus and sawed a dozen big sticks I clean stable and wattered horses 21 about zero got load straw a m town p m got 200 bran 100 shorts 60 cents took radio battery in to get charged 22 little colder light breeze clean stable and fed horses 23 about 25 below some snow clean stable 24 about 30 below got load straw fed horses pulled a fellow out of our lane Margaret and kids phone evening I’m 64 today 25 50 below to 30 at noon clean stable got pair socks Jean for birthday 26 51 below to 30 below got load straw fed horses and clean stable dirty S W breeze - 327 - 27 30 to 10 below town got a pair of socks from Jean got bran and shorts 9.55 got our radio battery fed sheep and wattered horses 28 dirty North West wind 20 below got load straw and fed horses This has been the longest cold spell in history 46 days turn warmer 31st 29 45 below last night to about 20 below clean stable and wattered horses Isa sick 30 30 below to 10 below got load straw fed horses and clean stable 31 turn warmer about zero town P M got order from Eatons got a big fish trout 10 lbs @ 30cents = 300 100 bran 100 shorts February 1 about 10 below to 10 above got loads straw fed and wattered horses turn 5 strays on road 2 grand about 20 above town got 40 bus oats sent Allen Registered letter 35 00 mink money little black mare in here (My grandmother bought me a pair of mink kept at a farm in Saskatchewan and this was a share of the annual income.) 3 grand 10 above to 22 above got load straw fed horses and wattered them clean stable frost came off the inside of barn for first time this winter 4 zero to 10 above I went Verm got mail and two trout got letter from Allen he just got back from Calgary Convention (As an Edmonton delegate to the provincial Liberal convention) 5 10 above this morning got load straw fed and wattered horses and clean stables went Vermilion to get mail and sack bran 6 10 above S East wind went Donald Williams paid all past due telephone accounts 7 10 below to 20 above got straw fed and wattered the horses and cleaned stable went to Vermilion for tea got mail and sock 8 10 below to 20 above east wind “light” got load feed straw clean stable had pigs o0ut in sun 9 About 10 above David and Mrs Jiles walk out P M I took 40 bus oats to chopp mill mill broke I left it in mill 10 nice light east wind got load straw clean stable from 10 below to 10 above sent valentines to kids 11 10 below to 10 above east wind town got the oat chop cost 1.10 sent jean a quilt and some cushions 12 Pat Cummings came over and traded ganders with us about 10 below to 10 above grand day fed and wattered horses clean stable and yard and got a load of straw 13 zero to 26 above east wind clean stable fed sheep Isa wash 14 Gonny got a parcel from Maggie zero to 28 above grand clean stable went to Verm P M paid for two pkgs bees (9.00 to Mr. Buckingham the District Agriculturist) 200 bran 100 shorts parcel Simpsons Isa 15 zero to 29 above grand fed and wattered horses clean stable and got load straw 16 colder today North wind 10 above this morning to 5 below this eve 17 about like yesterday did chores and went to Verm PM got 100 shorts 100 bran and mail - 328 - 18 around zero to 10 above got straw and wattered horses 19 nice zero to 10 above just did chores 20 zero to 24 above clean stable and got a load straw John over and Bill Annett was looking for his horses grand 21 zero to 32 above grand town P M got 250 lbs coal 86 cents Logan got a letter from John Wells 22 colder from about 10 to 20 above east wind 23 colder around zero got straw and wattered horses Frank Wilsons barn burned about 7 this morning with 80 pigs 2 cows chopp and etz 24 around zero town p m got 600 coal Norton 3.40 + 110 bran 100 shorts John Brady in eve a few minutes 25 zero to 20 above Allen got home eve (Saturday) left on bus Sunday eve 26 Allen and I did chores fed horses and fed sheep grand day up to 32 at noon Allen left on bus It should have gone 7 45 left near 10 27 about 20 above but very windy drift from N E 28 around zero got load straw clean stable quite nice town got 100 shorts 200 bran & 370 lbs coal March 1 20 below clean stable and yard up to 10 above got straw 2 8 above to 20 above nice and calm got 2 egs from 3 hens 3 14 above to 46 at noon grand town got 100 bran 2.15 and 570 coal at Norton $3.75 4 34 above to 44 took little sow to Henis Junk boar Allen came home P M 5 10 above to 40 took colt Nancy up to stack “exercise” took Allen to bridge he phoned back 20 to 5 Mrs Jiles and Bessy out to tea 6 about 20 above road bare from corner came back by river 720 lump coal Logan 4.45 bran and shorts 7 10 below to 20 above grand got straw A M town 1150 coal 7.02 Logan Blakely Barton out in car turned at gate 8 22 below to 10 above got load of straw Easter had her first calf a bull a m 9 10 below to 20 above cold breeze town p m 30 bus oats 24.15 + 90 to chopp Maskell heiffer a bull her second calf 10 24 below 4 above got straw nice day 11 12 below to 10 above town got 100 bran and 100 shorts 2.40 streets terrible slippery 12 2 below 10 above Gus came out nice clear 13 zero to 20 above got load straw fed horses West wind put Maskel heiffer in with calves 14 zero to 24 above town got 200 shorts and 200 bran 8.80 grand day I got milk pail Macleods 1.15 15 zero to 20 above dull Gus went Verm and got some paint AM wash ceiling dining room - 329 - 16 colder around zero or a little above N E breeze got load straw Gus paint 17 25 below to 10 above Isa and I town got 460 coal Logan 2.81 Doris and Margaret Jiles brought Isa home Gus is painting 18 7 below to 20 above Isa papered dining room Gus went Verm eve 19 10 above to 29 grand day snow very little last night Bob Minard out a m Gus came back eve 20 8 above to 41 above Dorris Margaret Mrs Jiles and little Jean out I put a reach on sleigh Gus paint 21 12 above to 44 grand day went town P M across river road is bare used sleigh 22 8 above to 52 grand got straw 23 30 above to 44 went Verm P M used buggy for first time this year lots watter around and sloppy no coat or mittens 24 20 above to 48 above dull got straw 25 20 above 44 above snow light soft snow all day Isa and I Verm waggon P M Gus went in eve got first goose egg this is a young goose her first egg 26 34 above to 42 dull sprinkled snow fed horses Gus came back this afternoon 27 28 above to 39 above snow a little soft snow all day 28 28 above to 40 clear and nice Verm P M got 200 shorts 100 bran + 4 boards total 8.15 29 22 to 42 above Joe Green out A M bought a calf $45 and a inpig sow $40 nice day 30 saw a gopher 20 above to 48 got straw and fed horses A E Moore took the sow in for Green John Brady here to see Maud and May 31 Isa and I Verm about 40 above got block salt shorts and bran and some coal Received from Joe Green 1 bred sow weighs 360 lbs 1 calf $45 less 2.50 for trucking Gus town eve April 1 dull about 46 got straw and fed horses shut up the fat sow in barn 2 30 to 50 above fat sow shut in barn had 11 pigs her 3rd litter Gus came back eve I got straw 3 32 to 46 North West wind cloudy cool day got load straw and fed horses one little pig died 4 14 to 38 above young sow with 11 pigs one died with cold town got $4.15 Wild fire coal 200 shorts 100 bran sold this sow and 10 pigs $130 to Bill Winny Chuck 5 20 to 40 above grand Isa and I got taxi and went to Closing Exercises at College 6 20 to 30 nice got load straw Allen came P M taxi and went back and met Jean on bus both home taxi 7 terrible day 10 above to 20 snow blow East wind put the load straw and 2 green feed in loft Gus quit eve and went to town 8 10 above 25 above East wind got straw fed pigs and fed horses town P M got bran shorts and coal 9 20 above to 32 Allen and Jean went on bus 7 30 this A M nice day got load straw 10 28 above 38 snow last night all went off - 330 - 11 14 to 38 above cold wind town P M got 23 bus oats 93 ½ 923.37 70 cents to chopp 12 30 to 44 above strong east wind gave iron to 8 little pigs 10 days old 13 36 to 54 no frost last night big sow and 9 pigs out Bill Winnychuck got the young sow and 10 pigs Patterson got her for him 14 32 to 56 no frost town got 200 bran 4.30 200 shorts 4.50 and Wild fire coal 4.38 15 no frost 62 at noon Isa walk town Chaperon and Bryson out address forms lamb left 5 calves out tonight for first time 9 little pigs out Allen phone eve 16 about 50 little cooler and some wind Karns out a few minutes I paid him 24 for the second ewe lamb to come 17 about 40 terrible snow rain and blowing Gus came out P M 18 put rack on truck about 45 above clear calm town P M got 200 shorts 100 bran sent pieees lamb to Bert and Margaret 19 up to 52 above clean stove pipes got load straw waggon vaccinate calves black leg dope cows for warbles Gus quit again fed sheep 20 Marg phone 20th eve 62 above got straw and a load wood left everything out tonight 21 about 50 above but terrible windy North West wind blow 22 Isa and I Verm about 60 clear calm got 300 shorts 6 75 renew Western Producer 3 years 2.00 Allen phone eve The white faced calfs calf ½ shorthorn is 22 in high, 27 ½ ‘ long a heiffer born Sun May 21 1950 23 about 60 cloudy Bob Minard and Margaret got some wheat to poison gophers I got load straw 24 about 60 clear and nice fix fence town sent Allen $30 to radio batteries 6.60 510 coal 3.15 25 about 55 cloudy East wind got 3 jags straw for top of pig pens put yoke on bull calf 26 cool cloudy town A M Allens stuff cultivate spruce P M two horses 27 about 50 Isa hitch hick to town and out to Jiles store Allen came with her Mr and Mrs Anderson out Mr Karns brought his calf and my sheep 28 about 50 Isa and Gonny left taxi 3 a m for Regina Isa is on her way to Ontario I took Allen Verm 10 he’s going in to Edmonton 29 about 50 Jean and Jack came about 4 o clock left about 8 in eve got tax notice and a letter from Margaret 30 Susan had 9 pigs 5 white ones and 4 red ones to are sows 2 are small about 55 clear Bob Minard in for a minute Bertha on tear May 1 took Bertha to College and bred her A M Hutchinson telephone repair man 2 48 above North wind pick a few stones went to see Bill Annett in the field telephone repair man in here eve - 331 - 3 about 50 town a m got 200 shorts 4.30 10 bus barley Bill Moses $11 Mr and Mrs McBride and Mr Cooper got load manure evening 4 About 58 put the 3 cows out in field for first time this year 5 North breese town 200 shorts 4 cedar posts 35 each 1.40 Bank manager out evening driving 6 62 sprinkle rain Mr and Mrs Bert Moses and family and E Barton brought the 10 bushels barley out a m John drove this far Sunday Saturday I went Verm p m yesterday cultivate little garden 2 horses 7 about 66 cloudy John Sholigan over a m Bill Annett help me cut 7 pigs 9 weeks old a m 8 64 John Sholigan help me put 2 loads feed in lot a m cultivate large pig yeard and some spruce and east garden 9 70 put Lill in yard Got 200 shorts 4.50 +300 bran 6.45 total 10.95 got bees and turned loose sold veal calf born Mar 9 $55 to John Brady 10 70 got load wood east ¼ north side a m cultivate 2 horses p m Easter on tear a m 11 74 above town got 2 letters from Allen and Isa sent Allen a Vermilion paper for 5 months got 40 bus wheat cleaned for seed sold 153 bus wheat at 154 ¼ = $233.64 James Michyforuk took 201 bushels in and got 40 bushels leaned and brought out $7.00 12 75 had Hobbes cultivate and harrow the 30 acres stubble cost $35 sold Gillis + 10 weight of pigs $40 “weaners” 13 colder rain very little a m town got 200 shorts 4.50 14 64 nice clean stables pick stones Morrison out a m 1 11/2 hours 15 cloudy seed 10 acres wheat seed Davie Shields 3 pigs 30 00 Manson Bar eve Bob Minard is helping 16 cloudy seed 10 acres 3 cars here 2 looking for horses one the Watkins man 17 60 very windy went town got 100 bran 200 shorts no work 18 cooler finished the piece east of house about 27 acres without the part north of hen house 19 about 50 west wind sprinkle Norman Harris took fat sow to be sire and a can cream E C P very windy p m wattered everything at well 20 town a m got the wheat screenings and a set of whiffle trees Macleods very windy P M The entries from May 21 to June 21 were almost impossible to read - blotted 21 nice Bob Minard and I planting garden Harris got ram mailed a letter to Allen and one to Margaret 22 rain about ¼ inch a m 23 ice in tank morning plant potato cuttings Plow 11 more furrows North light wind 24 ice plant some spuds Bill and Maggie out tonight 25 nice took cream to station had crate eggs plant red potatoes got first cream check E C P not good 26 saw wood - 332 - 27 got letter from Jean also Allen 28 Morrison out a m goslings 29 town took 200 spuds COP got 1.00 30 very windy cool plant east garden 31 Margret Jiles here to see colt June 1 very windy and dry sold 2 of Susan’s pigs 2 town a m sold 3 bags spuds 3 paid rent for gravel 4 Mr and Mrs Lyons and kids out to see the colt 5 Took drill wheel Vermilion and cream got letter from Isa Marmora had dinner town 65 cents plant turnips and carrots grand rain evening 6 rain all night over an inch twin lambs fix fence gravel pit The last gosling died seed garden 7 town a m sold 115 lbs spuds COP 3.45 3.00 to get drill tire set 8 Nice day I had a terrible back I planted a row and a piece of potatoes left calves out tonight in corral 9 70 10 took the goose to town Allens potatoes planted May 23 are up good 11th to 24th nearly impossible to decipher temperatures 82 and 84 above letters received 25 nice something took last lamb 11 days old 4 left The Hereford with white eyes bred 27th 26 town got a sleigh runner Crown Lumber 5.50 plant a few peas six live pigs 27th 27 small sow 7 pigs lost one 28 Very warm Elliott came back about 5 took Irene and baby for a drive 29 Elliott family went Lloyd 30 took cream town got 200 shorts 100 bran 6.96 + .50 to weld iron for end of toung Got letter from Stewart and Allen July 1 Bert Winnie and family came about 8 this eve and stayed all night nice day 2 Bert and family left about 2 30 coyote took 2 lambs and second oldest 3 took cream town got letter from Isa and Allen sold cream from 3 cows slight sprinkle 4 Nice day put three extra boxes on bees a total of 4 on each should have done it earlier potatoes budded 5 town hot and getting dry thunder nice rain 6 90 and calm hoe little and fixed the boards around watter trough Frances left a horse here while he went to town 7 town got 100 shorts 200 bran 6.90 got letter from Margaret and from Isa 8 nice day Webb spray about 26 acres wheat cultivate spuds pick 1 quart strawberries 9 Francis shear 3 sheep P M - 333 - 10 town cool cloudy got 200 shorts 4.70 2 ½ doz egs .50 5 lb chick starter 1.75 letter from jean and Allen sprinkle morn 11 got a pint strawberries that makes 3 pints and 1 quart so far docked the 3 lambs all ewes J Reasbeck phone eve 12 took cream cut little hay sent Margaret Allen Isa last letter 13 hoe little and thin a few turnips phoned Jack eve and paid the 65 cents at office the 14th 14 Hugh Rose phoned this morning about buying the place Took cream Verm got Allen’s letter thunder P M 15 fix fence up at sand pit and coral got little more hay for sheep 16 Jay from creamery here looking for strawberries Margaret and Milly Maskell got rhubarb Phoned Margaret a m she answered paid 65 cents 17 Paid phone bill for Margarets call repairs for binder 2.05 rain little eve 18 cut little wood also a little wheat for sheep and some thistles and weeds around yard took toung out of sleigh to go to Verm 19 took sleigh pole to revelstoke got 50 lbs chick starter rain a nice shower eve 20 Weed inspector here Norman Armstrong got little feed for sheep sharpen some posts cool and windy cloudy 21 took 37 bus 46 lbs rye to UGG got 20 bus cleaned and sold 15 bus at 1.27 = 18.86 Macleods start to shingle 22 took radio battery town at noon Macleods finished roof $111.00 2.75 for eaves trough got letter from Jean 23 Isa and Gonny got home 3 30 this morning Isa had been 12 weeks in Ontario or on the road Gonny at Maggies 24 took cream town got 200 shorts 100 bran 6.90 got some feed for sheep 25 cut little wheat for sheep Isa and I got Saskatoons along the road 26 took cream town Dorris and Betty out helping Isa put linoleum on kitchen floor got feed for sheep eve 27 Jack and kids come on bus about 11 o clock He and I put load hay in loft Margaret phone at noon 28 Jack and I took cream got radio battery and pick some saskatoons this p m 29 Jack help me fix six little pigs A M he went after noon Isa and Margaret about to get Keny about 8 acres Marg came on train 30 rain very little all day by spells 31 took cream in cut wheat for feed with mower p m Me Gillis shear one old ewe evening August 1 Mac Gillies shear two pure bred ewes paid him 1.00 for three Mrs Jiles Betty and Marg Minard out taxi 2 cut little rake little and got small jag eve - 334 - 3 Isa John Barbara and I Verm got toung for rake 4 felt tough today didn’t do anything 5 took cream town a m put load wheat hay in loft p m 6 Indian got water here p m rain very little eve 7 sick all day no work 8 cut little hay on bobs east ¼ slough 9 Marg Linda and I Verm a m stack 1 load clean stable 10 fix little go hen fence a m rake on east ¼ P M rain little eve 11 town rain little fix little fence on garden East and North side 12 got load hay east ¼ Isa help put it in loft A M got load wheat hay p m then Verm eve 13 nice day 14 Ethel Klinistuber and Mrs Blakely came at 12 last night I went town a m and plow p m two horses 15 stack load hay plow p m Mrs Blakely town for dinner at Mrs B Andersons 16 Ethel and Mrs Blakely went on early bus I plow very cold today froze ice 16th night and 18th night 17 Isa and I town got 1310 coal 8.10 18 North wind got load hay east ¼ and put it on stack Graded Bertha 4 00 19 Jack Reasbeck came A M I town P M froze last night Elliott wife and kid called at us afternoon 20 Gus came before noon Bob Minard Margaret and Jean out P M I cleaned stable and got some feed for horses 21 got 1 ½ loads hay east ¼ and plow 7 rounds put Lill out of grain and put nancy in corral 22 Isa and I town a m got 880 coal 11 bus fall wheat and chick grower Margaret and kids town taxi p m 23 started to cut wht p m 24 Cut little all day Bob finished his rain very little 25 finished cutting the poorest crop I have had 1 ½ balls twine on 20 acres & cut oats in garden 26 Margaret and kids Verm dinner at Jorys I took waggon got 1200 coal 7.45 got cream check 10 less 2 lbs butter 27 Put horses out of Bobs crop and fix fence Isa John and Barbara help p m 28 Karns got his calf been here since 27th April I fix fence Isa to town and out to Jiles store and farm 29 fix fence sheep yard a m plow p m 2 horses colder rain drop last night and this morn 30 John and Barbara Verm a m Stanley McCrea I plow 4 horses disc plow 31 Isa took Marg and kids Verm taxi early bus they went home I plowed gang disc plow Little took bull yearling 820 lbs H Rose - 335 - August 1 H Little took bull to Rose this morning I drag 4 horses all day very dry and terrible dusty 2 I went Verm p m got bag pig grower 3.60 5 cedar posts Nortons 1.35 Jean and Jack went in after supper & came back at 10 eve Sunday night 3 very hot sick all forenoon Jean and Jack came back at 10 eve 4 cut wheat with mower behind hen house Jean and Jack left taxi for evening bus Edmonton 5 stacked load wheat and got second one rake wht north of hen house Bob start to thresh p m 6 stack 2 lds wheat Bob finished threshing at noon 200 oats 300 wht 7 Ruby Cummings wed stack 2 lds wheat got 15 doz eggs Mrs Cummings 6.00 cold and windy 8 stack last load wht Isa walked town taxi home rain nice shower eve total 6 loads wheat on 30 acres seeded & some feed cut green 9 Isa and I Verm P M got a door for Gonnys outside 1.80 got returns for bull 138.60 rain a lot last night 10 nice day turn cows on wht stubble 11 town coal 1460 9.05 145 shorts 3.40 check 12 seed 5 acres fall wht east of garden 13 rake a m little quack roots a m dug Allens potatoes 2 rows pretty good 14 dug some red potatoes pretty good grand day Berthas heiffer 15 finished spuds pretty fair 16 Isa and I town p m nice got 3 forks blacksmith 6.50 put last load green feed on waggon 17 gravel crushing crew moved out to Bert Moses place this eve about 7 o clock Help Bob Minard move 200 bushels oats to yard granary clean stable & fed Lill Gus out 18 vaccinate black shorthorn mouley and bull against Blackleg and put glass door on Gonnys front room 19 got small jag oat and wht rakings 2 men had dinner and 2 supper from gravel pit put glass door on kitchen (a “glass door” was a storm door) 20 took honey to Klashinskys to get it extracted Clem took it eve 1.50 cost Gus went town eve 21 Plow 2 horses north of hen house Sanderson brought a load dirt for hen house Karns brought a bull calf out 22 Isa and I town pm got sack pig rations and 100 lbs oil cake second hottest day this summer 23 clean west ½ of hen house and get joy 1st stray Bob has all the wheat out eve the 20th 24 nice day very hot Allen came from Ottawa this morn 3 days and 4 nights 25 nice Allen Isa and I town got some of the honey it was a grand crop garden ready early morn 26 rain no work clean stable 27 Cold Isa and Allen went Verm Allen went to Edmonton to register came back at 3 p m 28 rain little and a sprinkle snow put up heater dining room - 336 - 29 Got Jiggs and May of Littles and fix line fence Napoleon help (Napoleon was a French Canadian who hurt his foot at the gravel pit and recuperated with us) snow all day got straw and a very miserable day snow all night 30 snow nearly all day two boys went Beauty PM terrible mushy around October 1 black eyed white faced 2 year old had a red ½ shorthorn heiffer calf this morning got load straw clean stable sloppy 2 put 2 loads hay in loft Napoleon and Gus help crush gravel p m 3 Napoleon and I got small jag dry wood Margaret phone from her home Calgary 4 Isa and I Verm a m got Allen freight 7.00 4.00 for lumber I got straw p m clock 2.65 5 Norman Harris choppe a m 6.00 clean barn and hen house & got straw p m Isa town a m the two boys came back last night and quit a m 6 rain and snow all day Napoleon and I put gravel in hen house east side Lloyd town got mail left cows and horses in barn tonight 7 went Verm waggon roads and town terrible met Allen paid Little 4.00 for wheat hauling11 ½ bus out and paid 3.00 8 Allen and I got jag straw and 1 chicken clean stable 9 clean little in yard and put more dirt in hen house Allen went Edmonton A M & phone back at 10 to 2 10 Gus and Napoleon went Vermilion a m and back p m I clean (undecipherable) Nice day 11 Napoleon and I got jag of green posts and sawed and sharpened 12 Isa and Gonny Vermilion taxi took cream and Allens trunk got case tomatoes and corn from Anna Ontario fence stack 13 fix fence centre line east of house 14 cold got load green wood for posts a m and load dry for wood Isa with Sanderson Verm P M Gus went in evening 15 colder rain last night clear today 16 saw little wood a m got little dry at McCreas mail box p m Elliott Carson came and stayed all night snow at night 17 got two loads dry wood east ½ John and Allie came in P M and left after breakfast Elliott came tonight again 18 snow little sick got jag straw a m and clean stable seed pail sweet clover dope pig 19 fix stack fence got some straw and load dry wood east ¼ Napoleon quit tonight 20 Gus and I Verm got coal oil and gas & calf meal and some lumber 21 got straw and a prairie chicken for Lloyd Isa town Elliott and Irene came in had supper then went to town and stayed all night Gus town stayed all night 22 Cold and clear Isa and Elliott and family went to Hendersons after dinner I got straw - 337 - 23 pig died today snow showers all day and cool Elliott and wife stayed in town all night and she here all day 24 Went with Lloyd for a ride 17 miles north cold but clear 25 grand day clean stable and sharpen posts 26 I went town got 100 laying mash 4.00 a window for barn 2 ½ doz eggs 27 cows on tear first time female calf 7 days old Isa Verm p m Mr Sanderson I fix fence first 2 pullet eggs 27 eggs on 27th 28 nice clear Gus went Vermilion and stayed all night sold 150 lbs spuds to gravel crew 3 cents lb 29 nice day 30 rain last night and this A M Lloyd went town truck a m got letter from Jean 31 cool and cloudy I felt sick and didnt work Gus came back p m Lloyd took truck Verm for repairs November 1 clean stable put window in west side of barn Lloyd town and got mail Martin took cream 2 nice took two loads manure out of yard Marg phoned evening gravel crew starting to move the third 3 Isa left for Calgary on early bus Mrs Lloyd Sanderson left about 11 a m 4 town got mail 6 loaves bread and 2.30 stew for Gonny got the first brown pullet egg today also 1 white and 1 soft shell Gus went town eve Isa phoned from Calgary and Allen phone from Edmonton at 10 p m 5 got brown pullet egg today turn colder Gus came back last night Mrs Sanderson got her car back the 6th 6 got 2 brown eggs and 1 white pullet egg Isa Barbara and John came at 10 eve from Calgary Mrs Sanderson father and mother also Lloyd came 7 colder put a gate post in north of barn Lloyd and family went today very little snow last night 8 John went to school today Barbara didnt go yet cold left cows in stable horses out all night 9 3 pullet eggs 2 brown town 10 bundle coal 5.39 nice but cool 10 snow little 1 egg saw little wood 11 quite nice little snow put 2 small jags in loft Allen help with the last one he got down about 4 eve Gus went Verm 12 Chapman came out dressed a yearling ewe lamb weight 71 lbs dressed 6 below to 28 Allen left for Edmonton about 10 this a m got 4 eggs quite nice 13 town got 1 sleigh runner shod cost 3.50 & 2.00 to vaccinate black calf John and Barbara to school got 2 stray dogs - 338 - 14 Bertha’s heiffer came on tear a m saw wood a m clean stable and got straw p m snow very little 15 Martin took cream clean stable stove pipes and got straw got five eggs shot a magpie 16 town got sleigh recharged 7.50 and I furnished everything left horse in tonight snow 17 cold and snow kids John and Barbara school put rack on sleigh and used it for first time a m Indian help me Gus went town 18th evening 18 cold 14 below zero Isa John and Barbara town and taxi home Isa got a new radio battery I got straw and put some on hen house I put rack on sleigh 19 20 below clear calm Gus came out today 20 cold North wind got jag straw clean stable John and Barbara school (John 9, Barbara 7) 21 cold Gus helped put jag straw in loft 22 cold chopp balance of oats cost 3.00 tried to start saw engine no luck 23 940 lb coal 3.14 nice town got coal strip mine coal Don Logan Gus went town got mail stayed all night 24 7 egs nice day saw wood Gus came back and work at cupboards in cellar 25 5 egs 1250 lbs coal town got Black Diamond coal from Don Logan Gus went to town eve 26 Nice Lloyd Sanderson his wife and 2 girls out for tea I got straw and fed horses 27 foggy got load straw left stray dog up there 28 clear colder trying to put shoes on the percer rear sleigh 29 dull and colder thread some bolts to sleigh and drill a hole in the shoe 30 put second hand shoes on the percer rear sleigh cool enough December 1 Put box on sleigh Isa and I took sleigh to Verm for first time quite cool around zero got 7 pullet eggs 3 brown and 4 white 2 cold got some straw and fed horses John and Gus went Verm and John came back got 7 eggs 3 got 6 eggs Gus came back clear and cold 10 to 15 below dope black eye white face bloated 4 Cold 5 Cold 6 warmer about 10 above saw wood p m 7 nice about 10 above got straw for horses Bert came and he and I went to College and back about 5 30 8 nice Bert left this morning I saw wood A M Gus went Verm and back this eve 9 7 egs Isa John and Barbara town got 1080 coal Revelstoke 5.55 Gus went in this eve 10 34 above got straw and put a few sheaves and some hay in loft Bob Thompson out eve Jack Karns out at noon 11 sold J Green 4 pigs for $100.00 Mr B Roebuck $70 paid Isa $28.00 got 1200 coal 6.15 nice 12 Nice about zero Gus quit I got straw - 339 - 13 went to college and got the sow 159 lbs clear at 30 cents – 34.70 The sow Karns dressed at the college weighed 433 lbs live and 328 lbs dressed sold 164 lbs Cregs @30 cents = 47 70 14 got straw 15 Isa and I went Verm P M sent the wool supposed to be 60 lbs unwashed 3.30 16 Isa and kids and I town A M got 1230 lbs stove B R coal 1020 5.27 I paid a treatment from doctor 17 got straw and clean stable Mrs Jiles out taxi for dinner and supper nice snow all night 18 town got stove b d (Black diamond) 830 6.30 Little brought out 3 ton coal 19 foggy got straw and fed horses 20 took 3 pigs to Moores and brought me home charged me 6.00 21 Isa took John and Barbara to town at 7 taxi they went home They were here from Nov 6 to Dec 21 22 32 above got mail and 50 lbs laying mash and got the 2 white sows at Moses let Lill and 2 colts in sand pit with the other horses Jean and Jack came at 10 23 Isa Jean and Jack and I Verm p m turn colder 10 above pd Cregs a refund on 12 lbs pork at 30 cents $3.60 24 got jag straw p m Jean and Jack went to Horricks for dinner they came after Jean and Jack Allen came this eve 25 Jean and Jack came back this a m on bus 26 10 above Allen and I got jag straw for horses Jean and Jack left on bus 7 30 eve got jag hay at river and put it in loft p m 27 Allen and I got load hay at river Isa went Verm and got the yarn we got back for 60 lbs shipped to Brandon Woolen Mill 2 lbs white yarn .80 14 ½ lbs grey 5.80 total cost 9.43 28 Wally and Mary and baby came last night stayed all night left for Saskatoon by car took cows to ranch PM 29 Allen went to town and got 2 teeth out I got jag straw nice day 30 2 above got jag straw for horses got 6 brown pullet eggs and 2 white eggs Notes on Address page White face ewe on tear Dec 14 Put the new A battery on radio Dec 14 ‘50 Dec 20th took 3 pigs to Moses & brought the red one home cost $2.00 each pigs should come April 14th Items for January 1st and 2nd were written in at the back of the book will be included with 1951 Here so ended the diary of the year 1950. - 340 - 1951 January 1 Jack Karns got his ram about zero saw little wood got 10 eggs 2 11 eggs our biggest day got little straw fed horses about zero 3 10 below 8 eggs just clean stable 4 38 below this morning got 9 eggs clear and mild 5 little warmer went town got mail and bread Allen phone evening got 8 eggs 6 2 above this A M & went up to 20 above got little straw and fed horses got 7 eggs 7 20 above to 30 above got straw fed and wattered horses Lloyd Sanderson wife and kids out for tea 8 20 above to 30 grand got 7 eggs got straw and fed horses 9 about 20 above nice Isa and I to town to council meeting got 8 eggs today and 5 gals gas 10 little colder but nice saw little wood got 11 eggs 11 Nice Lloyd Sanderson came out and help me get 3rd load hay from river got 11 eggs 12 grand day sold lamb 97 lbs at 27 cents 25.65 & got 50 lbs laying mach – 1.90 got saw sharpened 60 cents 11 egs 13 5 below to 25 above got straw and fed horses 11 eggs 14 10 below too 20 above got straw and fed horses 10 egs 15 nasty snow and blow from east Lloyd brought out 2100 coal 11.45 got Beggs Berthas heiffer up to 20 above 16 little cooler town windy got 10 bus oats 1 Fought-ful oats 853 = 8.57 chopping 30 cents sent Margaret a parcel Linda a 1.00 got 10 eggs 17 little colder about 5 below got straw fed horses 9 eggs 18 John Shaligan help me get load straw and put it in loft colder got 12 eggs 19 9 eggs 30 below town got mail and bread got two saws sharpened 9.00 Put Marlene in stable tonight. 20 Allen and Margaret and kids phone from Calgary this evening about 30 below here got 7 eggs fed horses 21 around zero east wind 13 egs clean stable up to 25 Isa sent Allen 2 overcoats 22 around zero clear nice fed horses put a little in barn 13 eggs 23 Isa and I town got 760 lbs coal Revelstoke 11.80 got a fork 3.85 got candy and braces Marg Waghorns guide Jean and cards from kids 10 eggs 24 colder about zero 9 eggs got jag straw fed and wattered horses 25 colder up to 10 below got little straw used 2 sheep lined coats Allen phone eve 26 got 11 eggs car at gravel pit very cold I went town P M and got mail 10 egs 27 Bill had colic morn 30 below 10 egs just did chores and dope Bill twice - 341 - 28 10 below zero slight west wind got straw fed horses and watered them (first correct spelling watered) got 11 good eggs and 1 frozen 29 around zero to 4 above got straw and fed horses 9 egs 30 zero to 10 below got straw fed and wattered horses north wind 6 egs 31 8 below to zero West wind got straw got 9 eggs 15 dozen and 9 eggs in Jan February 1 6 below to 20 above grand saw wood got 9 eggs 2 6 eggs town bought 15 bus oats 80 ¾ = 12.11 nice day about 10 above 3 Plow roads out today some one below zero N E wind got straw and fed horses 9 egs 4 10 below to zero 12 egs got straw fed and wattered horses 5 14 below to 2 above got straw and fed horses 9 eggs 6 30 below to 10 below West wind 5 egs Bertha had a heiffer calf bred her yearling Wendy 2nd 7 34 below up to zero no wind brought Bertha’s calf in house a m got straw 11 egs 8 14 below to 2 below 9 eggs got ½ load hay the 4th put Bertha’s heiffer calf back in barn 9 Isa and I Verm P M 14 above 10 below last night Karns brought out the bull calf Gus came out P.M. 7 eggs 10 colder 14 below to 4 below got straw and 7 eggs Gus went back to town P.M. 11 42 below to 8 below 8 egs got straw and fed horses clear and calm 12 38 below to 4 above 6 egs got straw clear and calm 13 10 below to 20 above 8 eggs grand day got straw fed and wattered horses 14 4 above to 30 7 eggs I went town with S McCrea and came back with Ken Mrs Stan visit here P M 15 8 above to 44 grand got straw took picture of Berthas calf 9 days old got 8 eggs thaw today in shade 16 4 above to 30 got 8 eggs sent Jean 5 doz Sold Model A engine $20 got 100 shorts 300 bran Mr and Mrs Anderson over also Jack Karns 17 16 above to 30 above 10 eggs grand saw wood PM Jack Karns got his H calf been here 5 months or nearly 18 6 above to 30 above grand got straw 7 eggs 19 4 above to 30 got 7 eggs got ½ load hay at river grand 20 0 to 26 above got straw grand 11 eggs had Jim in sheep pen and fed him some grain 21 10 above to 20 above north breeze got straw fed Jim in sheep pen 22 6 above to 20 got 11 eggs nasty S east wind got straw fed Jim and Nancy in sheep pen 23 Isa and I town 4 above to 20 above got 11 eggs got 740 lbs coal 3.45 100 shorts 2.25 reg calf 3.00 tire 125 total cost 12.25 grand day 24 4 above to 32 got 9 egs nice day got nearly the last of our straw - 342 - 25 18 above to 30 10 eggs clean stable nothing else N E wind fed colts in sheep pen fed Jim since 20th 26 2 above to 20 12 eggs calm got 1st load straw W McCreas 27 8 below to 7 above 7 egs east wind got a little straw our stack for horses 28 10 below to 16 above 10 eggs got second load straw Stanleys east wind March 1 got ½ load hay p m 10 egs zero to 20 above East wind 2 12 below to 12 above Jiggs town sent Jean 4 lb box butter 970 lbs coal 5.75 bran and shorts 7.00 rubbers 3.97 16.72 3 18 below to 20 above nice saw wood 11 egs Margaret phoned Gagnons house burned in Calgary 4 30 below to 10 below 14 eggs cold north wind a nasty day got straw and fed horses coldest Mar 4 in 70 years 5 30 below to 20 below north wind dirty 7 eggs Maskel cow had a bull calf Mar 6 p m 6 The Moully had a dead one a m town got 26.35 feed oats and wheat 30 below to 20 got 13 egs 7 25 below to 20 10 eggs got small jag straw at our stack and fed horses 8 36 below to 10 below got 10 eggs Allen phoned P M got small jag hay at river Allen came home this eve 9 38 below to 10 below 11 egs town got 1630 Brilliant at Revelstoke 10.85 & 200 bran 4.60 10 Allen went back on bus after supper very cold we got small jag hay at river 12 eggs 11 30 below to zero 10 eggs got very little straw fed horses Lloyd & family out for supper 12 9 eggs 12 below to 20 above & back to 4 above town sent Margaret 12 dozen eggs ½ for Bert 13 10 above to 28 got 7 eggs got a small jag poor straw at Stanleys the third. Jean had her boy 8 lbs 5 oz 14 Plow out the road 18 above to 38 12 eggs Isa went to Camerons funeral he died the 10th I got 4th load straw 15 cold 10 above to 40 below turn cold snow and blow terrible got 12 eggs Easter had her second calf a heiffer this morning 16 10 above to zero 8 eggs this has been a terrible day North wind snow and blow terrible 17 2 above to 10 13 eggs bad day and roads terrible I went to Verm P M to vote 300 bran 6.90 18 12 below to 14 above 12 eggs Donald Wilson went through here and let the horses out I have them in corall tonight 19 10 below to 28 above 14 egs got very little poor rye straw horses at Bert Moses a small jag hay at river P M - 343 - 20 14 below to 30 above 13 egs town got 1460 Wildfire coal 9.70 1st cream check 6.52 7.69 BF Jean phone ¼ to 9 eve 21 18 above to 48 got 8 egs got jag rye straw from Bill Annett a m jag hay p m 22 zero to 44 above 12 eggs got a little rye straw for horses 23 zero to 38 above 12 egs grand got jag hay at river & some rye straw for horses 24 32 above rain to 44 12 egs grand Isa and I Verm p m (road bare from corner) 25 26 above to 44 calm clear got a load hay at river p , 26 30 above to 48 14 egs got load hay P M Hines went Verm truck Hartford and wife came evening car 27 28 to 39 above 12 egs strong west wind and very little snow Hartford help me get a load hay 28 26 above to 40 got 12 egs Hartford and wife went early this A M I got load hay P M plow road 29 14 above 40 13e egs cool east wind town buggy took cream 2 pkg bees 9.50 25 lbs sugar 3.30 30 30 above, 46 16 eggs from 18 hens got jag hay at river 1st crow 31 28 above 40 dull 14 egs got last jag tray 14 trips April 1 24 above to 42 14 17 eggs from 19 hens took straw off hen house put box on waggon 2 32 no frost 44 11 eggs Isa went Edmonton Mrs Giles (spelled correctly) I took cream town used waggon 3 22 to 50 got 17 eggs white eyed white faced Hereford 2nd calf a bull a m put horses up on bobs 90 gopher 4 22 to 46 17 eggs got jag rye straw B Moses for pigs bedding 5 24 to 46 14 eggs clean stove pipe 6 22 to 42 9 egs town got 650 coal 4.45 +100 shorts 2.40 Got a Peterson pipe from Hartford 7 24 above to 48 16 egs got 2 lds manure out of pig pen Allen came eve 8 24 to 50 got 18 eggs from 18 hens Allen left 11 taxi came in the 1st time since Jan 15th dope cows for warbles 9 30 to 48 got 15 eggs town got 765 coal 5.25 100 shorts 2.40 North wind and very little snow 10 20 to 30 14 egs cool but calm put rack on truck grand out offered 160 for bull 11 20 above to 38 15 egs nasty south winds the red pig and one white one had 20 pigs last night 4 died 12 30 to 50 16 eggs Marlene had a bull a m I pulled Stanley out this a m got load barley straw at Bill Annetts 13 about 30 above terrible snow and blow N wind Bill Annett got some spuds 15 eggs - 344 - 14 20 above to 30 14 eggs town got 5.07 for cream 100 shorts 100 bran 4.70 paid radio licence 2.00 15 16 above to 30 10 eggs lovely day 3 cars in here today turn cows out a while 1st time Mrs Jiles and Mick out for tea 16 20 – 48 16 eggs town 5 gals gas 1.23 200 shorts 100 bran 7.10 Black Leg 8 calves 100 cream 8.96 17 20 to 30 and then 20 snow little and cloudy three people have tried to rent this place this week got jag barley straw Bill 18 20 above to 28 15 eggs snow dirty north wind just cleaned stable fed and wattered 19 20 above snow 13 eggs started for Stanleys broke king bolt on truck came back empty saw wood p m 20 20 above to 25 12 eggs town 660 lbs coal 4.50 14 lbs cream 3.42 Allen came evening Jery Brass 21 20 to 30 15 eggs got a 3 waggon box stray Stanley a.m. Isa walk town Allen and I waggon 6 doz beer bottles got his trunk 22 26 to 35 17 eggs had all the pigs out in sun Allen and I got a small jag straw at Stanleys P M 23 28 to 45 13 eggs took Allen town got grass seed Buckingham $19.10 + 100 shorts 100 bran 24 32 to 46 14 eggs Clif McCrea and his dad here seed 1 ½ acres rye North of hen house + 3 ½ in pasture North 25 Little ice on tank up to 16 got 14 eggs took red sow to McCreas and left her saw little wood left cows Bill and Maggie out 26 no frost 64 13 eggs seed rye on pasture about 13 acres total Allen came also John and Allie 27 grand went to Moses and back a m Isa and Gony went Edmonton John and Allie 65 17 eggs took cream got 100 shorts 28 around 60 12 eggs got sow at Moses red one put a post in Johns fence and 1 in stable yard 29 70 above 14 eggs Klenshensky brought out 2 pkgs bees eve old Morrison and Bob out a m Isa came on bus tonight 30 50 above and rain 13 eggs batteries for telephone 1.40 1 qt paint 1.65 cream 5.95 took buggy town Bertha on tear May 1 64 16 eggs rain lot out to Lyons and got 100 bard Rock chicks dope cows for marbles second time 2 rain about 66 17 eggs fix Jiggs harness also paint Gonnies room (first conformable spelling of Gonnie in 11 years) - 345 - 3 acenscion day rain about 60 14 eggs rain some fix little fence N. line Bill Annett here to phone 4 65 above 16 eggs clear and calm fix fence at road south of house AM Allen and I Vermilion PM both hives have queens and eggs 5 66 14 eggs got load hay Bill Annett A M moved stack fence and put in some posts East line E. ¼ 6 68 16 eggs grand day put bottoms in bill and Maggeys grain boxes milk the white face cow and fed her calf 7 72 above 17 eggs took cream town a m got bran shorts 2.00 Allen and I seed wheat and grass seed P M 8 68 14 eggs seed 12 acres with Buckinghams grass seed total 17 acres to wheat and grass + 5 = 22 9 Martin got cream the first trip 70 above 16 eggs John and Allie brought Gonny home seed 4 acres rye p m 10 75 13 eggs seeded balance 10 acres clean stable purebred ewe pair lambs 11 cooler about 50 14 eggs Allen and I got load wood a m Isa and I Verm p m got bran and shorts 9.40 12 70 13 eggs plant potatoes white face ewe a pair lambs 13 about 60 13 eggs rain yearling ewe a air lambs the 14th this makes the third pair twins 14 55 above 16 eggs clear cloudy rupture terrible 15 about 60 16 eggs fix little fence am Isa and Allen town pm Isa got hair curl 16 76 16 eggs nice day Allen went Edmonton took Jean 5 dozen eggs Isa and I Cliff McCreas sale at Littles 17 70 16 eggs Allen came home evening I cultivate garden a m got 35 bus ajac oats Magsted @ 90 cents = 31.50 18 colder about 50 16 eggs Garnett got 2 pigs $20 and Mrs Jiles got 2 at $20 I cultivate springtooth pm 4 horses tied Jim up 1st time turn 6 head in sandpit 19 cold windy about 50 13 eggs Allen and I got load dry wood Isa and I Verm got bran and shorts Allen clean stable won pig 7.00 shut up 6 little pigs to wean 20 rain little I planted 3 raspberry bushes in spruce field 14 eggs 21 took the white sow to Moses and left her above 70 got 13 eggs saw some wood and fix a little fence E ¼ line 22 80 13 eggs Allen left for Edmonton and Yellowknife am I cultivate east ¼ p m 23 82 above 13 eggs Allen left for Yellowknife 8 a m plane I cultivate east ¼ p m 24 60 13 eggs very windy cultivate big cultivator east ¼ 25 town 56 cold and windy 14 eggs got 100 bran and shorts 4.70 got letter from Allen cream 8.69 radio batteries 7.50 26 56 cold and windy 14 eggs got white sow at Moses terrible day - 346 - 27 about 56 dull cloudy 14 eggs put hobbles on Lill Jay Perkin out took in some cream black moley on tear 28 around 50 18 eggs rain nearly all day Jim first 18 dozen eggs 5.83 dog had a mate 29 48 cold dull 13 eggs Isa and I town a m buggy got 12.76 from wheat board cream 12.44 cultivate p m 30 50 dull snow little 12 eggs Krushinsky till here today east ¼ West end 31 60 froze ice last night Kruschinsky finished 50 acres at noon I seed 31/2 acres oats p m Cream for May $78.90 June 1 returns for Suffolk ewe 150 lbs @17.00 = 74.90 dock lambs 10 eggs 2 seed 71/2 acres oats total 11 13 eggs 3 cold and rain Cliff McCormick out p m fix waggon seat 9 eggs 4 cold cloudy seed about 10 acres oats and some wheat mixed 10 5 cold clear by spells finished seeding the oats 29 ¾ acres 14 eggs 6 9 eggs cold dull 14 inches snow in Calgary in 2 days. Down to Bill Annetts p m 7 9 eggs 60 above broke about 2 acres east ¼ south side 4 horses and disc plow 8 60 13 eggs Isa and I town PM got 14 lbs grass seed Buckingham paid Donald Wilson 15.00 telephone 9 13 egs Isa and I seeded 24 acres grass 2 acres south side East ¼ 10 74 14 eggs got Lill and colt in a m Cliff McCormick and Shirley out P M to see Jim 11 cut little hay for bull 80 above 13 eggs Mrs Klinshky got 2 doz eggs 90 cents Jack Karns out a m and Jack Wright eve He offered me $175 for year old bull 12 80 12 eggs Dr Anderson out to artificially inseminate Bertha Cliff McCormac brought out 10 bushels oats and started to halter break Jim 13 80-14 seed 5 bus reg oll barley and 2 ½ acres victor oats Cliff McCormic got Jim Lills last year sorrel horse colt 14 85 12 eggs Elliott Carson stayed here tonight I cultivate garden four horses and Isa town got 20 turkeys 15 70 14 eggs Isa and I Verm am cultivate garden with bill Elliott here tonight a guy from Islay to see Maud cold and windy 16 70 14 eggs seed garden & piece behind hen house total 2 ½ acres 5 bus Victor oats 17 60 13 eggs Drive Bill and Lill on waggon PM Elliott and Irene came for supper 18 60 14 eggs took cream town got 390 oats and barley @ 67 ½ = 11.71 barley seeded 13th up good 18th 19 65 12 eggs cut a little hay raked it and brought it in 20 60 12 eggs got small jag hay and cut a little volunteer rye p m S McCrea had old Holstein cow here 21 56 15 egs cut little rye am rain light shower pm fix waggon seat - 347 - 22 60 13 egs rain very little saw little wood 23 65 11 egs rake little am town pm got 5 gals gas and 5 lbs gun grease 2.07 5 lbs alfalfa P Write 5.00 froze garden evening 24 65 12 egs Elliott and family town for PM Jack Reasbeck his dad and mother here took me to Wilsons I at Bill Annetts this am 25 nice about 80 13 eggs went to Frank Wilsons and got an old mower for repairs $10.00 26 cold about 40 terrible wind 13 eggs got two jags hay rain and sleet very little eve 27 about 60 13 eggs cold and windy North wind sold old battery and 2 lbs horse hair 3.00 not much rain 28 55 11 eggs Elliott family Islay Isa and I town no work bad back 29 60 12 eggs got 20 bus oats 60 ¾ 12.15 gas and grass 2.06 rain very little eve 30 Elliott and family went home here 17 nights about 60 14 eggs July 1 72 13 eggs very light shower eve left Bertha in stable tonight 2 75 windy 13 eggs cultivate 4 horses McCormick paid 30 for Maud July 4 left her here 3 72 windy 14 eggs cultivate 4 horses 4 75 windy and very dry Little to(ok) Velvets bull calf 6 months old to sale 5 72 calm 14 eggs rain very light shower a m cultivate p m Jack and Barbara came eve 6 65 calm 12 eggs Jack took us to town rain little drizzle jack went over home p m 7 I took bus for Edmonton stayed all night at Jeans Memoranda: Calgary fare starts the 9th June 8th advertised hay rope and scales on CJCA Edmonton Harry Lora Howard and Luella came up here from Canuck on No 4 highway Sunday July 8 465 miles to Vermilion and it was 311 miles from Hartfords at Stirling to Hughs then back to Harrys They were home from Vermilion Edmonton Calgary and Alberta then I stayed all night with John on Saturday night from Sunday There was 27 Wells at Hughs for dinner on Sunday June 15 These are details of a rare family reunion. Harry, Hartford John and Egbert were surviving brothers August 23 sold Judy to W J Bell $45 th 8 Harry came Vermilion 8 (I) took early bus to Calgary and stayed all night at Berts 9 Went to Stampeed parade with Bert Winnie and Kids 10 Harry went to Margarets on street bus and stayed there all night Harry got to Calgary p m 11 Stewart (another brother from Walla Walla, Washington) Lucil and I went to Macleod Lethbridge and Stirling to Hartfords 12 Harry got to Hartfords today Stewart Hartford and I were in to Lethbridge with their Wifes left via USA for Saskatchewan Harry went via Saskatchewan We got to Hugh and Joyce we went to Johns and to Bracken then all over to Hughs for late dinner I stayed there all night (By the end of this sentence we are at July 15) - 348 - 16 left for Alberta this morning and got to S Calgary at night Hartford got hailed Stewart Lucile and I left for Macleod and I left Macleod for Calgary and got to Margarets stayed there all night (17th) 18 Margaret and family left for Vermilion a m I left for Vermilion bus 72 night got to Verm 11 o clock 19 Jack and Isa met bus I got home 20 rain some Jack took car home and came back A swarm of bees came here empty hive and went on a m 21 Jack took us to town and back a m then went home p m rain little 22 Jack and Margaret took kids over to Reasbecks for dinner brought them back to farm for night 23 80 above Bee inspector here fumigating Isa and Margaret got room upstairs 24 Isa Barbara and John Verm p m waggon 25 Bert and Winnie and kids came today Bert and I went to (?) also got repair for mower 26 Margaret and I Verm got mail Jack R came p m Bert and Winnie left eve jack and Marg fair eve 27 all but Gonny to fair p m the hottest day this summer but quite a breeze 28 Jack went home to Calgary Isa town taxi John and Barbara to fair very hot 29 not quite so hot rain very little last eve alone today with Margaret and kids 30 Bill Annett and I cut hay east ½ rain a good shower at bed time sold COP calf $85 31 Bill and I cut Bill broke his mower and went town and got repairs August 1 Bill cut and I rake nice day light breeze put two small jags in loft 2 work at hay took 2 jags to Bill and put in stack 3 put 2 jags in loft and Bill and I rake all day very hot 4 thunder morning saw little wood a m town got 20 bus oats 14.55 5 turn very cold Jean hone last night they christen Ian a m 6 sick Bill and I stack a little a m then he went to Moses after dinner windy Jack H here p m also Retos 7 I fix lane fence a m Bill and I raked little and stack some 8 I cut little rain a m rain quite a bit all p m 9 Bill and I finished cutting the 20 acres I had seeded to grass Isa and I went to Verm p m 10 Stanley start to till the summer fallow rain P M bred red shorthorn a m 11 nice I rake hay a m Isa Margaret and kids town p m lost 2 ducks 12 nice day I put out some gopher poison Mr and Mrs Klashinsky out a few minutes 13 Bertha on tear again Bill and I stack hay 14 clean stable rake and got a load of rakings Marg and kids Verm P M 15 got second jag hay rakings clean pen for red sow nice - 349 - 16 sent in to Macleods and got a table canvas for binder $17.10 start to cut and broke binder pitman 17 shut up red sow and cut balance of fall rye nice day Maddock out last night 18 all town but Gonny I took team the rest went in taxi 19 nice day the kids and I put up 19 stooks of rye 34 cents for the lamb and $7 for the calf. 20 nice day cut hay east 1/4 Craigs out to cut calf and lamb 21 Chapman came out 21st and killed 2 lambs I sold for Craigs I got a little wood clem took the calf and one lamb 22 Isa and I went to town in waggon shipped wool and took half the lamb to storage got load hay 3rd in stack 23 I went to Verm got 25 bus oats and 100 twine $40.00 sold W J Bell Judy for $45.00 24 Herb Little took Judy to Bell this eve got a load hay and put it on stack 25 Got jag hay and put it in loft Isa Marg and kids town p m cold 26 got easter this a m she stayed away all night cold and damp 27 Marg and kids left on early bus for Calgary Pd S McCormick $25 for tilling got jag dry wood p m 28 saw little wood a m Isa and I went Verm p m got 10 gals gas and 2 gals oil 6.56 Marg phone from Calgary 29 clean stable took a load out of shed sharpen some posts cold dull and cloudy 30 rain all day town got 1630 coal $11.20 31 got the coal not 30 but 31st also Sept 1st stain September 1 Isa and I town P M 1770 coal 11.60 + .60 2 clear cloudy I seed a little alfalfa on east ¼ south side and put in some posts Elliott and family stayed here last night 3 saw little wood p m took manure out of shed p m sold 12 eggs 60 cents 4 McCormick got Maud Sept 5th 4 above 8 a m Allen came this a m town got 25 bus oats 18.12 Bill Annett here eve 5 Isa town a m taxi Allen and I fix shed a m help Bill Annett stack p m 6 Yorkton teacher here for tea took 2 loads manure out of shed p m help Bill stack p m Allen left on bus for Ottawa 9 30 eve 7 grand day help Bill stack p m draw manure a m Isa took Allens trunk town taxi p m 8 rain little Bill Annett brought bare clean cellar and got some manure out of shed 9 nice day but rupture terrible 10 saw little last night no work rupture bad Bill Annett in eve cold last night 11 cold windy help Bill stack p m 12 Isa and I town a m got 25 gals coal oil B A 5.25 help Bill Annett finish stacking hay rain little Charlie Thompson died - 350 - 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 Look for and found Jersey Bull a m cut first oats pm used over ball twine very windy cut little more oats used another ball twine total today 2 balls repairs to binder 4.30 Isa and I town froze ice last night 26 above 36 bus oats 22.80 + 1.00 nice day fix at binder got Green out also Mr and Mrs Klashinsky somebody stole a turkey police out A M nice day stook a m cut p m used 3rd ball twine stook a m cut p m used 4th ball twine Jean and Jack came p m cold windy rained very little Jack Horricks and I Verm a m I stook a little p m Jack Manville p m came back eve very cold 20 stook a m cut p m Maggie came a m and Jack took all for a ride to Islay 9 degs frost 21 Jack and Jean got mail Maggy took Gonny town for dinner rain little all day 22 I stook a little P M sprinkle snow very cold cut balance 30 acres oats used 6 balls twine total to date jack took all to town 23 Very cold white sow dead pig Jean and Jack help me stack a little p m up to Horricks after supper 24 very cold Jack and I stook a little a m Jack and Jean town p m I finished stooking the oats 25 lots snow this morning 2 turkeys gone Jean and Jack went fishing Police out p m I found a caf 26 Jean and Jack got back at noon no fish then went to Horricks Maggie went a m UI got 70 sheaves 27 Isa and I went town got honey 206 lb Jean and Jack brought it home I brought hives paid Logan for load 28 little warmer Jack duck hunting I spent the day waiting for Bert Moses 29 Bert Moos took the white sow Suffolk ewe old ewe and one lamb 90 lbs Jack took all us to Verm P M 30 coyote took a ewe lamb. Jack and Jean went home just before noon Nice day October 1 grand above 60 finished cutting canvas off binder used 6 ½ balls twine. 2 Black eyed a bull from black bull Isa town Margaret I fix fence S east ¼ corner 3 draw some green oats to garden and stook so I can pasture the field 4 colder moved the last green field of the field turned the cows in the field east of east garden the 5th 5 Isa and I town got 88.59 for the sow shipped Sept 29th got 25 bushels 30 lbs oats Logan @75 ¾ = 19.60 + .85 to chopp 6 nice day got a nice load dry wood east side east ¼ 7 nice day Heins took out a new John Deere tractor and seperator 8 grand Isa and I saw wood got a second hand 1936 Chevrolet truck the 9th licence 10.00 9 grand Isa and I town truck a m got returns for three sheep one a lamb 51.00 10 grand used truck to get 4 horses off McCreas plow p m on 5 acres fall wheat used disc plow - 351 - 11 12 13 14 15 little cooler finished plowing the 5 acres fall wheat Isa and I Verm truck a m got 50 lbs turkey fatening pellets drag 5 acres fall wheat p m cold not much work clean out above sheep Everett McCrimmon had dinner here it is cold Bill Annett threshed today snow little cold & windy Isa and I Verm taxi got Marmora paper from Lucille Charlies trip in it 16 cold clear calm I got to loads oats put one in loft and one on waggon Klashinsky got 2 chickens for extracting Mrs Cummings here 17 put a load sheaves in loft 310 sheaves cold dull put 4th load sheaves in loft 18 Put a load in loft and 1 on waggon cold dull 19th put the load in lost 19 cold Isa and I Verm p m took truck 20 cold not much work fix car jack 21 cold rupture bad 22 cold no work rupture bad black eyed cow on tear 23 cold not much work feel a little better sold Billy Mcauthorn 2 weaner pigs $35 9 weeks old 24 Isa and I Verm P M in truck paid insurance on house for 3 years snow little eve and night 25 thresh 84 bushels very little barley and very little rye Heins did it Paid him $5 26 Isa and I Verm truck nice today Lots wind and rain a little tonight caught a tubful 27 nice day I fix fence where threshers came in Nail out granary and got three bags 28 little colder 40 was high clean up a little straw around stack 29 colder took 100 shovels of oats to town to chopp .35 got a letter from Helen Hardy 30 Cold Isa and I Verm a m man to see cows adv in Standard Betty Gillies married 31 colder Isa and I Verm a m horn kept tooting cost 3.50 to fix first expence November 1 cold put in corner post at S corner East corner east ¼ 2 little warmer Isa and I Verm man to see cows adv in Standard 3 Isa and I Verm with Mrs West to meet Mr and Mrs Mcfadden they got Verm 2nd and stayed at hotel 4 snow Mr and Mrs McFadden left here taxi at 10 noon to go to Saskatoon 5 warm 34 above got jag dry wood east ¼ used sleigh for first time 6 nice day thaw Mrs Jiles and David out for dinner 7 grand Isa and I Verm truck clean hen house got letter from Estella Kilpatrick put sheaves in barn 8 40 above west wind clean stables and got jag straw 9 saw little wood a m Isa and I Verm p m 10 little colder I took 30 bus oats to town to chopp cost 1.15 Jean and Jack and Ian came eve - 352 - 11 sow like fun Jean and Jack left for horricks eve then Edmonton tomorrow sold Easter $210 M C Farrell Clandonald 12 put 75 sheaves in loft a m got jag straw a lot cooler but about 30 above 13 about 28 or 40 colder Little took red shorthorn to sale got hay went with sleigh 14 Isa and I Verm a m Jim Cameron got the black eyed hereford cow little warmer I town a m 15 about 2 above put rack on sleigh 16 about like yesterday got little straw a m 17 sent Allen $50 I got $250 from Jim Cameron for the black white face hereford 18 about the same as yesterday clean stable and got 50 sheaves from garden for loft 19 about the same Pd Chapman 5.00 to dress Jersey and sold a lamb to Elmer Islay $35.00 20 Isa and I town p m laying mash 4.20 dairy ration 3.35 old got paid for easter and shorthorn left cows in stable 21 about zero clean stable got a few sheaves red sow on tear 22 took 30 bus oats to town to chop Doug Maxwell ran into maggy and threw her 23 Isa and I took taxi to Verm it is cold I had to report the axident to police John Shaligon had dinner here 24 mild above zero Isa town Martin taxi home I got little hay east quarter 25 2nd pullet egg 25th 3rd one 26th Little colder left cows out last night and tonight got little straw and hay in one load 26 clear and nice I killed 13 plymouth rock roosters I got a load dry wood east ¼ saw a coyote cows out 27 nice rupture trouble no work Isa took chickens Verm taxi got letter from Allen 28 grand 40 above at noon 3 pullet eggs got straw and hay clean stable cows out 29 little colder saw wood a m got a load p m 1 egg left cows in tonight 30 Isa and I Verm sleigh I paid a visit Police 1 pullet egg December 1 Isa town Martin grand left cows out tonight 3 pullet egs 2 ? pullet eggs today grand put last sheaves in sheep loft got some straw and hay left cows out 3 (entry crossed out) 4 (most of entry crossed out) had sleigh and box 3 eggs’ 5 (entry crossed out) 6 (most of entry crossed out) sow to Joe Green Verm 7 (entry crossed out) 8 (most of entry crossed out) a 3 deck box of oats cost 4.00 9 2 above zero snow little 9 eggs clean stable bought straw and hay 10 above zero 8 eggs kill last 4 turkeys and go jag hay 11 from 20 to 30 above 8 eggs snow all day about 5 inches 12 9 eggs little colder clean stable and got feed - 353 - 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 11 eggs below zero kill 5 ducks poor crop clean stable got small jag feed 12 eggs 30 below Isa and I Verm taxi sent turkeys Forbs bought out a boar eve 13 eggs 42 below clean stable sent Allen $50 the 14th 7 egs 42 below this morning terrible 15 eggs 22 below got hay bred the 1st sow the smallest one 14 eggs one white cold east wind Fred Atfield brought out load coal 2.25 15 egs cold calm got load hay for loft 11 egs cold calm got jag hay and put it in loft 12 egs about 30 to 20 below this morning Isa and I Verm taxi 14 egs colder got hay Jean and Family came eve 16 eggs nice about 30 above from 10 below Jack and I put load hay in loft Isa Jean jack church night Maggie phone evening 17 egs nice Isa Jean and Jack Verm P M Fred Atfield brought out load coal a m Xmas 19 eggs Jean and Jack left right after dinner nice day watch 3 small sows 10 eggs little colder got jag hay Bill Annett got the sleigh and box to move barley 18 eggs about 10 below Bill brought the sleigh home I got a jag hay 19 eggs nice 20 above I went town for mail sleigh 17 eggs colder 11 below got little hay Bills horses got in here last night 17 eggs colder bred last sow ring in ear 40 below to 20 15 eggs 350 eggs in Dec Five Account pages at back of diary Most items already commented upon A card in the front reads “To Grampa from Barbara and Linda” Here so ended the diary of the year 1951. - 354 - 1952 January 1 21 egs 10 below to zero nice got jag hay 2 18 egs up to 26 above got jag hay 3 19 egs above 30 got jag hay grand day 4 19 egs 4 above to 10 above I took team Verm took radio battery and got a refill for a Waterman pen 5 17 egs around zero Bill Annett brought a load hay I got load wood Jean phoned evening letter from Allen 6 19 eggs grand day 10 above this morning to 22 at noon got load straw for horses 7 18 eggs nice day I saw wood a m and got load oats down here to chopp 8 colder below zero Norman Harris chop 4.00 McGinnis got boar 20 eggs 9 14 eggs cold got jag straw put some in loft 10 14 eggs 10 below got some straw and hay Bill brought up second jag 11 13 eggs colder team Verm sent Marg $5 for her birthday 12 9 eggs cold SE wind used snow plow on our road 13 14 eggs about like yesterday got jag straw and hay 14 5 eggs 20 below N wind Stanley met taxi at gate this morning drift 15 12 eggs colder Bert stayed here last night I had to draw his car this a m to start it 16 8 eggs 40 below Jack R and two friends stayed here last night Bill brought up 3rd load hay about 1600 lbs each 17 12 eggs mild and calm got large load straw and gave it to horses 18 9 eggs little colder got load straw and hay mixed 40 below Saturday morning (the 19th) 19 15 eggs very cold town team got 1050 lbs coal 9.39 laying mash 2.25 calf meal 3.05 20 14 eggs 20 below strong east wind rupture bad didn’t clean stable phone Margaret a m 21 16 eggs 20 below to 10 below E wind 22 19 eggs cold Bill brought 4th load hay I got straw 23 18 eggs cold fed horses Martin came today & brought mail 24 18 eggs cold my 88 birthday Isa and I town taxi 40 below last night got bill from Maxwell memo 25 16 eggs little warmer just about 10 below got jag straw 26 18 eggs like yesterday Bill brought 5th load hay I town p m put sheep in barn 27 21 eggs around zero Cockshutt garage burned this a m 28 15 eggs about 10 above town team got radio battery & Isas parcel from Eatons 29 21 eggs grand 32 above got straw and fed horses 30 19 eggs grand 38 above Bill bought up ¼ load hay I saw wood 31 21 eggs little colder about 30 Chapman kill lamb p m got jag straw - 355 - February 1 19 eggs Isa and I town taxi 2 19 eggs grand and bear day got jag straw 3 23 eggs grand day Hector Cameron over p m got little straw and hay 4 20 eggs grand I took 37 bushels oats to town to chopp went on river 5 22 eggs grand got jag wood 6 21 eggs 20 above to 40 I saw wood Mr and Mrs McFadden out King George died 7 21 eggs 20 above got hay and straw 8 21 eggs 20 above Bill brought 7th load hay I went town got 1480 lbs coal Revelstoke 9.45 9 21 eggs 36 above thaw little P M got straw 10 20 to 42 got oats and fix telephone at Heins gate R G Thompson out tea got 20 eggs 11 38 above grand took 40 bushels oats to chopp crossed river got 5 gals purple gas 25 eggs 12 32 above grand took a load out of pig pen 28 eggs sold Watt 5 dozen 1.50 I have bad cold 13 30 above 19 eggs nice got jag hay and straw Bill brought first load hay 2nd stack the 14th 14 24 eggs little colder and snowed little at night 15 23 eggs about 30 above got load straw King’s funeral holiday in town (This was for Friday the 14th) 16 Bert had operation 17 20 eggs about 10 above east wind 18 24 eggs about zero town p m got 50 lbs laying mash 2.25 19 20 eggs around zero plow roads a m good time Marg phone Bert O K 20 25 eggs around zero 20 above last night got straw bred cow C McC 21 16 eggs 24 below this morning Bill brought 9th load hay 22 24 eggs 26 below this morning town coal oil 10 gals @ 28 cents = 2.80 950 coal 6.58 Jean and Jack came tonight 23 21 eggs little warmer Jean and Jack took Isa Verm p m Jean had a friend he came for supper tonight 24 21 eggs zero to 30 above Jean Jack Ian and 3 kids left after dinner for Edmonton 25 24 eggs at above 30 degrees chopping in Vermilion oyster shell 3.45 26 24 eggs up to 40 above saw wood found sow (writing illegible) 27 19 eggs up to 30 above got straw bred 2 cows 27 25 eggs 20 above got 10th load Bills hay 28 25 eggs 20 above got battery 29 24 eggs about 15 above town sent Maggie 1 dozen eggs got letter from Bert March 1 23 eggs colder got straw Isa town with McCreas taxi home let Bertha go dry - 356 - 2 3 4 5 6 7 26 eggs 12 above 34 below last night Hereuther out last night 25 eggs 10 above 22 below last night down to Bills to help move his stove 22 eggs 10 above S E breeze 3 cars in here the 5th road was good 24 eggs 10 above Joe Green out eve pig 190 lb live Little took calf Hareuther 21 eggs 20 above Bill brought 11th load hay the 8th Pd Little 3.00 2 calves Verm 18 eggs 20 above took oats town to chopp got 71.50 for veal Paid (probably Roebuck – spelling obscene) 52.50 for hay 8 26 eggs up to 40 then 5 colder town got 1980 coal at 14.90 = 14.75 advertized pigs 50 cents in Standard 9 34 eggs up to 26 above got straw Bert phoned Mr Symington died the 8th (Egbert Wells Jr’s father in law) 10 21 eggs about 22 above got load wood Isa phoned Winnie at Manville A M 11 21 eggs 22 above got straw Isa went Manville to Mr Symingtons funeral on bus a m 12 24 eggs 20 above Bill brought 19th load hay I sawed a little 13 23 eggs 20 above 2 bred sows to hennedys 14 miles south S McCrea brought out radio battery 14 23 eggs 20 above Fred Attfield took 2 young pigs to Green 360 lbs live Isa got mail crossed river 15 27 eggs 4 below to 26 above got straw Isa town Mrs Heins to vote on council I saw wood 16 21 eggs 4 above up to 26 got box hay at Bills let hens out an hour 17 18 eggs 30 above sold Robertson 2 sows 130.00 got straw 18 20 eggs 28 above snow and blow from east used snow plow for 3rd time 19 27 eggs 36 above Jack Reasbeck and kids here p m Bill brought a load of hay his own stack Hereford calf 20 29 eggs about 30 above snow all day got little load straw and jag wood got mail 21 25 eggs 26 above took crate eggs tonight and got 24 lbs flour got 61.24 for two pigs 22 21 eggs 20 above S E wind chopp town cross river 23 36 eggs 44 above thaw off roof got load straw Bill Annetts Nelly H. calf got tub watter off roof ruby Bowser died 24 31 eggs 40 above took load oats to chopp crossed river got 50 lbs battery(?) mash 2.10 chopping 1.25 25 33 eggs 42 above no thaw got pigs straw Bill Annetts Book brought his own hay I paid $15 for the two jags of hay 26 31 eggs 46 above grand 27 40 eggs 50 above Bill brought 16th load hay grand took load manure out of hen house Ruby Bowser buried 28 33 eggs 40 above Bill brought 4th load his hay I paid 15.00 and I paid Rowbuck 35.00 Isa and I took truck town p m paid 35 cents brake fluid - 357 - 29 31 eggs 40 above got 3rd load straw Bills road bare got 30.62 for each small pig shipped 21st 30 41 eggs 40 above sold Milly the Maskel heiffer George Eyben 31 24 eggs 38 above Isa and I town taxi truck refused to run got new pair rubbers 4.00 April 1 27 eggs 40 above Isa town to get her hair done Eyben got Milly this morning I clean hen house 2 36 eggs 48 above got 4th load straw at Bills strong East wind Watt got 90 eggs 3 40 eggs 40 above snow last night a little I town got me 4 gals gas 1.60 East wind cloud 4 39 eggs 40 above nice and bright Isa and I town truck sold 270 lbs potatoes COP $9.50 got sugar 5 37 eggs 50 above nice & bright left milk cows out got a little cleanings at Bills stack 6 44 eggs 60 above grand left cows out got jag straw at Bills put rack on truck vaccinate calves for Black Leg 7 42 eggs 30 above cold and snow little last night all gone Isa clean stove pipes in room rupture terrible 8 42 eggs 25 above got small jag dry wood and sawed it a m got jag green on road p m 9 37 eggs up to 40 above SE wind got 6th load straw Bills and got little wood on road 10 40 eggs 50 above Isa and I town got Mrs Curdy Yorkton for dinner and supper Merle came out for tea I saw wood p m 11 38 eggs 50 above Margaret Jack and family came at 3 this a m Jack and I saw wood p m North wind most of today Jean phone eve 12 42 eggs 50 above dope cows jack Reasbec and I got jag straw at Bills a m all town P M Jack and Marg back eve 13 41 eggs 62 above small sow had 6 pigs last night 3 died I clean 2 loads out of leanto Jack left P M SW wind 14 45 eggs 64 above large sow pigs P M clean stable fix fence 15 37 eggs 54 above got jag wood on road Isa and I Wilsons p m pay telephone little wood p m 16 38 eggs 65 above Isa and I town a m paid ? big sow lost the 6 pigs last night visited Dr Stephens 3.00 and 1.75 17 40 eggs 70 above got 2 loads wood on road 18 40 eggs 65 above got jag wood on road 19 38 eggs 75 above Isa Barbara John and I Verm p m Hector Cameron over a m 20 46 eggs 42 above cold NW wind strong Linda has measles 21 37 eggs 50 above Isa and I town got Morris touring car & licence set hen 12 eggs 22 40 eggs 70 above Margaret & Barbara & John & I town a m plow pigs yard p m 23 40 eggs 70 above took load oats a m check (unintelligible) - 358 - 24 40 eggs 76 above plow garden two horses 25 38 eggs 76 above grand John went Verm got hair cut Marg family left 26 morning 26 38 eggs 76 above Isa and I Verm Morris p m I dug some post holes corral p m the bees came Verm today 27 colder 64 above 40 eggs Klinshinsky brought out 2 pkg bees p m 28 nice 64 above 37 eggs plow little 4 horses disc plow I took a piece of washing machine town got it welded 29 66 above 36 eggs drag east garden and seed a little alfalfa east side cultivate little on fall wheat for barley 30 66 above 37 eggs terrible strong east wind cultivate & drag two horses May 1 66 above 40 eggs Isa and I Verm a m I have 4 loads hay in stack yet put a little in loft P M 2 66 above 38 eggs Hector started to cultivate had dinner here I plow little and drag it Jean and Jack came eve 3 Hector disc on east ¼ 60 above 40 eggs town p m took Isa Gonny Jean and Ian nice day 4 Jean Jack and Ian went for Edmonton pm 60 above 40 above cloudy Hector didn’t work 5th 5 pills 5 Allen home from Ottawa 5th Jean phone from Edmonton 5th colder about 50 West wind snow rain very little 37 eggs Isas birthday clean stable and put some hay in loft 6 50 above 29 eggs town got 25 turkeys and Gony got 125 chicks 50 W L (unintelligible) 7 69 above 30 eggs town got ? paper for roofing on brooder house Hector came p m tilled I drove him lunch at night 8 68 above 38 eggs Hector till all day seed fall wheat ground and garden p m Hector had dinner 9 60 above 37 eggs Isa and I town got gas tank soldered $2.00 in gas at Webb’s Hector tilling had dinner here fixed disc a m (first use of possessive ‘s) 10 70 above 38 eggs Hector drag and took engine home to chopp I drove his truck over & he brought me home very windy 11 76 above 36 eggs very warm and dry 12 76 above 35 egs rain very little plant some spuds Hector didn’t work but got some wheat brought it here 13 76 above 36 eggs took waggon town got tires set cost 20.00 got 28 bus oats Jory @71 – 19.90 Hector seed wheat 14 70 above 38 eggs nice Isa and I Verm a m out to Betty Jiles and got berry bushes P M Hector didn’t work today 15 66 above 36 eggs put load hay in loft Isa and I town sold sack spuds 4.40 got 50 lbs flour got 48 cents gal gas at Webbs 16 68 35 eggs Bertha had a dead calf last night plant some garden - 359 - 17 70 34 eggs Isa and I Verm p m nice day rupture terrible Morrison sent to Toronto today for birth certificate for second time 18 78 above 35 eggs very warm dry Isa and I over to Reasbecks p m bred Lill to pinto a m clean out bull stall 19 78 above 34 eggs Isa and I Verm a m Maggie came on bus we went up and fix telephone got letter from C Cook and Hartford 20 76 above 32 eggs light east wind picked up few stones on west a m town p m got water tank from store total 20.23 21 got jag wood p m bred a black holstein Stanley Merrel out tea and visit Maggie 22 Isa and I Verm a m car sent letter to C Cook and Hartford plow sod east ¼ disc plow 4 horses 23 Isa Maggy Gonny I went Verm a m I plow p m sold Garnet two pigs $20 eve 24 I plowed all day disc plow 4 horses Maggie went on bus a m 25 Turn Lill out been in corral since June 10 some rain this p m cooler tried sorrel second time 26 great rake a m saw little wood east ¼ p m windy and blowing 27 got gasket on cylinder head sawing engine a m plow little in stubble p m east wind lots very windy 28 30 bus oats Logan 66 ¾ $20 freight on 3 wheels Hartford sent 3.17 29 plow ½ day sod east ¼ North side Stan and Moly had second black cow pd 20.00 30 Isa and I Verm a m plowed p m warm and dry councillors here S McCrea b. Cow pd 1.00 31 put last load hay on waggon a m Isa and I Vermilion p m paid sub to Standard 2.00 June 1 got load last jag hay (indecipherable) 2 town a m took a sow turkey starter we gave back eve taxi 3 Allen and I went Vermilion (illegible) 4 Allen and I fix little fence east side 5 Allen left p m to visit Jean (Much illegible) 6 (Much illegible) Jean Jack brought Allen home eve 7 Jean Jack Allen Gonny town a m Isa and I went town p m ...Morrison...Jack Reasbeck a few minutes check sent Jory 2.00 8 Jean and Jack went home a m Mr and Mrs Dowdell out p m 9 Allen and I town a m fix fence east 1/4 p m Hector here 10th 10 fix fence John Carson Allie Mable Evelyn George Galway from Ontario here Dick Downeys wife here all night 11 Allen and I fix fence east ¼ Allen went Edmonton after six eve Dick Downey went Edmonton 12 Isa and I town a m I paid taxes rain little last night and this p m - 360 - 13 14 15 16 took team town got Allens freight from Ottawa also 6 posts $5.00 Isa and I Vermilion p m got bag shorts 2.40 also birth certificate rain little near all afternoon Isa and I town a m fix fence turn Bill and Maggie I fit in Allen got home evening Hector here p m 17 Allen and I fix corrall fence Hector till and seed John Stelfox eat supper here 18 Hector seed oats 18th Isa and I Verm a m I went to live stock sale p m sold the white face calf 530 lbs at 18.5 less deductions 19 Allen and I fix fence a m I town waggon p m got 30 bushels oats 71 1/8 = 21.37 Hector seed oats 20 Allen and I cut a box hay for bull Hector drag 40 acres oats and 25 wheat 21 got last of oats out of granary field put in horse barn Isa and I Vermilion p m Allen and John went eve 22 rain ¼ inch today all home got Allen and John 2 boxes shells 75 and 49 23 Isa and I Verm a m sunny little rain got meat cut 2.00 24 Isa and I Verm sent $85 to Edmonton for calf 25 Allen and I fix fence N side West ¼ 26 fix little fence got hay for bull 27 Isa and I town P M Isa got kids at 8 30 ready to go to city 28 rain light shower all day no work 29 windy little rain 30 Allen and I town a m rain p.m. Isa got home eve John bought a new car to use July 1 Allen and I fix fence John had breakfast (generally illegible) 2 Isa and I town a m (nearly illegible) got letter from Hugh Skimming to Allen Verm eve 3 Allen and I fix fence cut a little hay for bull got box used posts on road 4 cut little hay then fix fence and clean stable 5 rain a lot today Allen Isa and I town got turkey scratch 6 clear windy Allen start for Calgary a m John away home eve 7 clear windy rake hay a m Dr Stephens out to Gonny 8 Allen and I got 2 lodes hay east side Isa went to Islay in Gillies funeral with Andersons Allen went to Wetaskiwin eve 9 ...back today I saw a little wood and got a little hay 10 Stewart was in a car crash Wetaskiwin the 8th I went to him today and stayed with Jean all night return fare Wetaskiwin 9.30 11 ... and back to Vermilion on bus to knight came out in Heins truck Allen got load hay 10th 12 Isa Allen and I town p m John and Allen eve 50 lbs chick grower Jory 2.80 + 3.00 on car 12-page colour map insert - 361 - 13 grand day all home but John Stelfox Stan town today Mr and Mrs Kargs here to buy a farm 14th 14 Allen and I took cream Vermilion some Magpie legs cleaned octigon hen house and shed Don Reid here for supper 15 draw little manure out shed a m cut 2 stands hay p m got wet and quit very windy last night took rack of waggon 16 Isa and I Verm a m Allen and John Edmonton p m I cut some little 17 cut hay east ¼ cooler mostly sweet clover 18 cut hay Jack Reasbeck John and Barbara came eve also Allen and John Stelfox came from Edmonton eve 19 Isa and I Verm I took Jack and kids to Reasbect to his dads and brought the kids back here. Allen and I got 4th load of hay in loft 20 John worked a lot in rain today He and Allen went Verm this evening 21 Allen and I drew manure out of sheep pen Black Mouley a bull Jersey calf John took cream town 22 Allen and I fix fence West line Bert here a few minutes a m 23 Isa I and Allen town bought chick feed and lumber cost 3.38 got load hay stack p m John Stelfox Allen town 24 took Margaret John Barbara Linda town a m fix at manure cart rain John Stelfox Allen town eve 25 Jack Ian Jean came for dinner then all but Gonnie and I went to fair then Jean and jack went 26 Isa and I town also Winnie and Douglas Stewart and Lucille came 27 Winnie and Douglas went on bus 7 15 a m 28 Bert stayed all night and left 28th morning Stewart and Lucille also left morning Isa Allen Linda and Stewart got load hay p m 29 (basically illegible) 30 Isa to town rain August 1 Cameron cut little hay rain little 2 Isa Allen I town a m Margaret Jack went 3 cool and some rain Jack Reasbeck went this a m Margaret and I took him to town 4 rain a lot today Allen and I help Hector Cameron clean our rye Mrs Bill Barr buried today 5 One sheep went to S McCreas p m Isa Allen and I went town to vote stack load hay grand 6 cut barley and stook it got 2 loads hay on stack Hector disced and harrowed 7 Isa and I took cream town got paint Allen and I stack 5 loads feed N of hen house 8 took some roofing on granary Allen and I took Punch town saw little wood got 2 rolls roofing for granary 9 sick today Isa and I town a m got $42.25 for Punch 1190 lbs Jack R came morning rain - 362 - 10 nice Margaret kids and I took Jack to heighway 11 Allen and I took cream to town cut hay and put 2 rolls roofing on granary Hector start at feed rye 12 35 gals purple gas $8.09 30.5 kerosene 3.42 Bert here few minutes at noon rake hay and got a jag rain eve 13 Margaret and kids went in bus a m Allen and I put 2 jags hay in loft and 1 in lamb rain little eve 14 Allen and I took cream town a m saw little wood p m 15 put load hay in loft a m Allen left for Edmonton noon we took him to College sent wool to Brandon 16 rain little a m clean stable cut little hay east 1/3 a m rain eve 17 nice and clear Allen came from Edmonton about 11 30 a m 18 Isa and I took cream to town got apples from Margaret got jag hay on the waggon rake some p m 19 Isa and I took a cake to jorys for wedding Allen put 3 loads hay in loft from east ¼ 20 Allen cut hay Isa went to Evelin Jorys wedding p m sold the steer I got from Karns 21 Isa and I took cream to town and stack 5 loads I took Allen to highway morning he left for east 22 He phoned from Saskatoon at 3 o’clock Isa and I town Mrs Jory Roy others out evening 23 got another jag hay I and Isa town p m grand warm and dry Bill Annett cut his wht sent Allen Standard 1 year 24 grand put the last hay on stack two turkeys gone a few days ago 25 Isa and I took cream to town cut a little hay and rake some rain very little 26 cut little a m put load on stack pm 27 went town for mail Martin had it rake little a m got a load and put it on stack p m rain very little 34 above this morning 28 Isa and I town got fruit and a black pup a m got good load hay and put it on stack p m 29 cold windy cloudy had a swollen leg so couldn’t work 30 rake hay a m nice Isa and I town p m got a pair woolen blankets from Brandon our wool 31 nice day all alone September 1 holiday shot at coyote in farm yard cut little hay took load out of corral Manure put out moth ball mice 2 town a m got chick feed 2.50 pig feed 1.00 salt 1.10 3 calm binder rain little p m ((generally illegible – overpowered by ink from other side of page) 4 clean stable rain a lot saw little 5 rain little last night Isa and I town a m rake hay m - 363 - 6 Letter from Allen and one from Maggie Hector cut little today I rode binder he went town for repairs I stook first round on south and east sides 7 no dog today rain little a m stook 4 hours p m got recharged battery on radio 8th 8 Hector finished cutting wheat 3 15 then Isa and I went town got anaw from Hector 9 battery 5 05 Hector stook dug 4 rows potatoes a m truck load rain p m 10 Vick Patterson here for Cynos gas p m dug 4 more balance spuds two loads dump wagon found Major (the black pup) dead today 11 Isa and I town got $6.84 fed also crate peaches a m stook wheat p m 12 finished stooking wheat a m rain p m 13 rain all night and this a m Martin brought mail I got a chicken tonight (a Prairie chicken) Letter from Allen also Stewart 14 grand showers a m (quite illegible) 15 Isa and I town P M got barley for chickens Grow it 4.07 grand day 16 light rain 17 rain last night and this a m clean stable plow p m 18 plow saw wood 19 plow little all day finished the field preacher out p m a while 20 Isa and I Verm p m I got feed in field for stock 21 the Preachers wife came out and got Isa and Gonny and took them to church 22 Isa and I town a m I drag p m also cut 6 pigs 23 Nice day dug turnips Mrs Jiles and Dora out George Mitson and John Stelfox here 24th for tea 24 nice day Isa weed p m 25 Isa and I town (rest too faint to read) 26 Hector start to cut 40 acres oats I rode binder Lloyd dinner and heiffer here 27 Hector cut oats I ran binder Isa and I town p m sold 4 chickens 9.00 28 he Preacher came took Isa and Gonny to church Victor and I finished cutting the oats and moved granary p m 29 Isa and I town a m got $5.02 turkey feed Hector finished stooking and put 50 green sheaves in loft 30 Isa and I town sent Margaret crate eggs and 2 chickens got engine weld October 1 dug last of carrots and clean stable Margaret phone eve 2 Isa and I town a m I fix garden fence p m rain like fun eve took top off stacks 3 cold got second load 50 sheaves p m the Millers were out 4 cold got load barley A P elevator 5 quite a bit warmer froze hard last night Mr and mrs Jory here for tea 6 town a m tried to start saw engine no such luck it was cold last night - 364 - 7 grand day town a m got repairs for pump engine cut wood p m 8 Homer came for lunch Isa and I got straw and hay 19 Isa and I town had a vet out 11 Isa and I town sold 2 chickens little colder and some wind 12 little colder sprinkle rain a few times Isa and Gonnie church with the Preachers wife 13 chilly north west breeze Hines start to thresh wheat about 3 p m and finish threshing oats 14th about 11 14 H Green took some of the sows I went to town with Hector a m 15 Little took 2 steers and black shorthorn heiffer to Scotys sale Vermilion 16 Isa and I town got check for 314.95 for three cattle 350 for doctor phone Margaret 17 64 above grand day saw wood a m got 2nd jag oat straw p m turn cows on wht stubble 18 grand Isa and I town a m Chris McLaglan boys out eve Jack Jean Ian came eve 19 grand Isa Jean Jack son went to Horricks P M 20 Jack and Jean took her car Verm for check up John and Allie Carson came eve I used tractor 21 Jean and Jack left for Sask John and Allie went home Mr McFadden and Allan all afternoon 22 great took two turns out of stubble 23 got jag oat straw cut some p m grand 24 nice grand day (largely incomprehensible) 25 got jag straw a m Isa Ian and I town p m 26 quite cool bad rupture 27 quite cool froze hard last night Manson Barrs P M no work 28 got jag straw p m tried to start engine and got car toed Isa town I went and got her and taxi 29 grand moved brooder house and shut up chickens got wet wood East ¼ 30 grand day but rupture terrible no work working on road and we went across B Moses 31 nice got load straw a m Isa Ian and I town p m Hector and Sam Little brought 39 bus 12 lbs at night 2.59 November 1 someone took chicken then no by Hector brought 57 bushels of oats 2 nice day started engine got oat straw they worked on road p m 3 grand saw wood Isa Ian and I took car to Gunderson to get radiator soldered 4 very windy from West put a log on shed roof 5 got load straw load green poles for shed Hector took 3rd load his wheat Jean and Jack came evening 6 colder put poles on shed Jean and Jack saw Mrs Jiles a m home p m Isa and I town p m Mrs Gould Jean Mrs Jiles in p m 7 snow little all day put load wheat straw on the shed used oat straw for the side 8 cooler today Isa and I town p m - 365 - 9 grand got oat straw a m fed horses and cows put little hay in loft 10 got jag oat straw for cows and horses took about 30 bus oats to chop p m nice day 11 chopp and clean stable am fix line fence north side 12 nice got oat straw a m cut wood p m 13 rain little Isa and I town got little welding on car and fix it 14 nice got load straw for stock a m and a load wood p m 15 nice Isa and I town p m I up to see Bill Annett at his stack 16 cold Jean and Jack came last night and went a m planted wheat p m 17 put jag straw on hen house & got load dry wood p m 18 got straw a m jag dry wood p m dull day 19 saw wood a m Fugat get p m I got load wood p m 20 cooler and wind Hector got oats I got straw Isa and I town p m 21 cooler not so windy got another load wood Hector got the last oats about 20 bushels 22 Bert came last night saw wood a m town p m got Jersey tanned hide 9.00 some 23 Bert and I cut little wood tractor and got load straw a m Bert went Edmonton p m 24 colder clear got straw and clean stable put heater in tank 25 colder fed horses cows Isa took chickens town taxi car no start vaccinate heiffer calves 26 cold got wht straw bank hen house a m got jag wood used sleigh for first tie 27 10 above put rack on sleigh and got jag straw for stock 28 Nice Isa kill 4 turkeys I clean stable and got jag wood 29 Nice got jag straw a m wood p m Isa took taxi town took 3 turkeys + 2 chickens town 30 nice got load wht straw for horses clean stable took load wood to house December 1 little colder got oat straw and put some in loft also some hay I kill 20 old hens 2 got wheat straw for horses got load wood sand pit Isa went town Scoty took 10 hens to McLean CNR 3 nice got oat straw a m and wood at sand pit p m 4 grand town pm Waggs took chopping 5 nice got oat straw am wood pm 6 Isa town and home took chickens and hens I got load wood p m saw little tractor 7 foggy got load oat straw p m for cows 8 foggy got jag wheat for horses 9 took chopping to Karns grand day used waggon 10 grand got oat straw wood east ¼ 8th load since Bert was in 11 little colder kill 4 turkeys a m town got 1940 lbs coal UGG 18.31 Mrs McKay got a turkey 12 got oat straw for bull got 9th load wood 13 Isa and I town sent Bert Margaret and Maggie turkeys first five all in cases I came up alone - 366 - 14 grand day 38 above Hartford drove case drove it to see farm 15 40 above Hartford and Isa drove Verm a m Fred Attfields boys and Hartford and I saw wood all day got straw for cows 16 still cold Hartford help Isa kill 11 turkeys and went Edmonton p m went to Heinz got ram 17 got little colder took sawdust from saw and put wood in house 18 about 10 above got load straw for cows south wind 19 about like 18th unload last load wood and got jag oat straw for horses 20 Isa and I Vermilion took two pigs and hold two at house got a tire pump from Bert and got 2 sockets for Bert’s outfit 21 winter begins today but nice I got oat straw two buckets of oats for bran Bill on colic 22 Isa and I town with balance of turkeys 23 nice out Tucker got punch to ring a bull got oat straw a m hay and wood p m 24 26 above today got wht straw for horses and oat straw for cows and bull sleigh Jean Jack and Ian came eve 25 grand about 30 a m Jack Jean and Ian here for dinner they went to Horricks Tucker 26 grand got straw for cows and wht for pig hay for bull Moses got sow 27 Jean and Jack came a m all went to town 2 cars p m 28 Jean and Jack went up to Margaret McGatty for dinner then home Edmonton I got oat straw for cows 29 cooler today all afternoon to start car no go 30 got straw for cows little warmer Isa to town car P M 31 above zero to 28 above got wheat straw a load of wood Mrs McKay out dinner grand day Moses brought sow from Eyben and his second try June 14 52 Birth Certificate No 86-05-013717 issued at Toronto June 14 1952 356 Mary Street, Pembroke Ontario (address of Allen Wells) Some account pages in back Here so ended the diary of the year 1952. - 367 - 1953 January 1 26 above Isas pupil Vanstone visited got straw p m Harry phoned from Canuck Sask last night grand day 2 about 26 above Isa and I town p m sent George a letter grand day 3 4 eggs first time this year got straw a m wood p m 4 4 egs 16 above to 25 above got straw for horses hay for bull one load out of barn 5 5 eggs colder sold 1st cow of the year to John B Eyben 200.00 Isa kill at 15 chickens little snow 6 6 egs colder put on a pair skis for the first time got some hay and took a load manure out of stable 7 little more snow 3 egs 3 below real cold Mr tun brought letters from Allen and Bert 8 7 egs 10 below fixed fence near hen house got straw and clean stable 9 9 eggs cold east wind around 10 below Isa and I Verm taxi p m got block salt battery barly FL 10 16 above 4 eggs got wheat straw for horses oat for cows 11 9 below snow clean stable put some hay in loft 12 20 below 14 eggs snow& cold 13 30 below 11 eggs clear 14 46 below 14 eggs 15 30 below to 2 below 16 eggs got wht straw also oat straw 16 around zero 14 eggs town taxi 17 16 below to 6 above 18 eggs snow little put fresh milk and got hay 18 above zero up to 10 18 eggs fed and wattered horses 19 about zero got oat straw 22 eggs let Noraleen go dry took poke off Doras 20 up to 18 above nice put box on sleigh 21 16 above 25 eggs Doris and Mrs Jiles at tea gave shirt from John for birthday 22 30 above 27 eggs took load chopp town p m cost 2.75 card from Allen 23 22 eggs 20 above Isa town H. Little I got 3 loads straw two in corral for horses 24 birthday 25 eggs east wind 25 grand day 20 above at noon 25 eggs 26 colder around zero 26 eggs got two loads straw plow road 27 26 below 23 eggs 24 below 21 eggs dull 28 24 eggs 4 below cold no wind some snow 29 23 eggs 10 below 30 26 eggs 15 below 31 24 eggs 20 below Isa and I town taxi east wind - 368 - February 1 31 eggs 21 below to 14 above Heeths plowed road 2 29 eggs zero to 28 above dull a m clear p m got 2 loads straw and hay 3 29 eggs 6 above to 30 saw wood p m tractor 4 32 eggs 4 above to 30 got load wheat st cows 5 21 eggs 12 above to 22 saw little wood 6 zero to 25 above 31 eggs saw little wood Isa Manville McKay’s 7 10 above to 25 29 eggs snow little got wht straw 8 27 eggs 12 above to 24 dull 9 29 eggs 4 above to 30 above got 2 loads straw 10 29 eggs 16 above to 38 got tub watter off house 11 27 eggs 10 above 27 saw wood 12 31 eggs 4 above to 30 town got 64 bus oats 15.30 + 30 gas 6.87 grand day 13 21 eggs 26 to 32 got 2 loads straw 14 14 above to 24 27 eggs Mrs McCay out for lunch nice day Betty Burton married (baby’s later birthdate given not repeated here) 15 25 eggs 4 above to 14 wht straw for horses east wind 16 31 eggs 10 below to 14 above got oat straw 17 20 eggs 4 below to 30 above grand Isa and I town taxi sent for a new rupture belt USA 18 29 eggs 6 to 14 above got wht straw 19 28 eggs 2 below to 18 above got oat straw 2 cars in today last car in Jan 5 for cow 20 Taxi brought Brower out 1.50 to trips + 2.00 to dress lamb 18 eggs 2 above to 14 dressed lamb I got from Heinz 21 23 eggs 14 above to 40 above thaw very little 22 24 eggs 14 above to 42 grand got tub watter off roof and got oat straw 23 20 eggs 6 above to 36 above saw wood P M tractor 24 17 eggs 14 above to 32 strong west wind 25 29 eggs 22 above to 40 Cool wind not much thaw 26 13 eggs 28 to 36 above strong west wind got wht straw 27 19 eggs 20 to 32 above got oat straw snow little 28 13 egs 18 below 10 above Isa and I town taxi sent Margaret lamb roast March 1 25 eggs 16 below to 14 above S E wind Joe Green out a m 2 14 eggs 14 below to 26 above got wht and oat straw calm an clear 3 21 eggs 8 above to 20 town got 30 bus oats $20 chopp got letter from jean and Allen sent bull to H Rose Porter 4 17 eggs zero to 20 above N E wind cool Isa finished Ian’s quilt 5 19 eggs zero to 10 above put battery in car and drove to barn and back - 369 - 6 20 eggs zero to 20 above Isa and I town taxi sold crate eggs $1.08 returns for Isa’s bull 174 (note possessive case, 4th and 6th) 7 31 eggs 28 to 42 above got boiler and tub watter off roof got wht and ot straw thaw good today 8 22 eggs 30 to 46 above one grand day Lill has colic or something I have been doping her 9 20 eggs 36 to 44 above Isa washed I sawed wood Mr and Mrs Jory out evg 10 41 eggs 10 to 14 above Isa and I took car to Verm first trip this year cold north wind 11 35 eggs zero to 16 above east wind got wht straw 12 39 egs 4 to 24 above got oat straw Dr McDonald out a m E wind 13 36 eggs 10 to 26 above Isa and I town sold 15 doz eggs 4.88 Mrs McKay and boys out for supper 14 39 eggs 10 to 22 above nice day 15 42 eggs 4 below thaw a bit at little 16 32 eggs 2 blow to 30 east wind not hot 17 35 eggs 10 to 24 above Hector drawed out balance of wht snow little eve I got 2 loads straw today 18 36 eggs 14 to 38 above nice Scotty had a sale in town I didn’t go 19 29 eggs 10 to 32 above saw wood and dope cows for warbles 20 35 eggs 4 to 38 above Isa and I town car got 50 B.jiant chickens and recharged battery for radio 21 31 eggs 10 to 30 above terrible day snow from north all day and windy 22 25 egs 20 to 28 above snow and blow from North terrible 23 29 eggs 16 to 28 above got 2 loads straw N wind breeze plow roads 24 32 eggs 4 to 38 above very strong East wind Mrs McCay and Mrs Anderson out 27th evening 25 32 eggs 20 to 40 thaw little got straw 26 26 eggs 10 to 44 above got straw broke road with tractor grand day 27 30 eggs 10 to 48 above Isa and I town a m sent Barbara a dress and sent Allen’s violin 95 cents 28 40 eggs 10 to 52 above got straw last of oat straw 29 42 eggs 10 to 40 above calm and clear Jack Horricks and Jack Reasbeck help put rack on truck the 4th 30 40 eggs 10 to 40 cool east wind town got 31 bus oats G G at .68 = 21.08 31 36 eggs 30 to 38 above got straw and little gravel windy April 1 36 eggs 24 to 38 got straw put last hay in loft turned cows in stack yard saw little 5 horse engine - 370 - 2 40 eggs 10 to 42 above Isa and I Verm a m got car licence & paid for bees 9.30 put 2 loads gravel in gate 3 42 eggs 10 above to 42 Jack Reasbeck and family came 3 a m Jean and Jack p m draw gravel pull out 2 cars our drive Hereford heiffer 4 40 eggs 20 to 44 above Isa Marg Jack John Barbara Linda town taxi home with Jean and Jack p m J. Reasbeck brought family home 5 Easter Sunday up to 46 Jean Jack and Ian left for Edmonton 1 30 Jack R took his dads car home 1 30 grand day 6 O Strome clean 75 bushels wheat twice through 6 cents $4.50 tucker here took John home 7 -----eggs 24 to 48 above took straw of hen house Isa Marg Barbara Linda town p m 8 36 eggs 20 to 38 above snow little cold North wind got straw Bertha heiffer saw wood p m 5 horse engine 9 24 to 36 above snow Marg went town with Heinz home taxi 10 16 to 36 above clear got load straw and a load gravel 11 18 to 24 cold wind Margaret and kids left here taxi 2 30 a m Isa and I town p m Martin took cream first time 12 46 eggs near zero to 22 cold clean stable and put little wheat straw in loft Roy Dibben call 13 44 eggs 8 to 22 above snow last night fold north wind saw wood tucker got Dora $200.00 14 41 eggs zero to 28 above town got 30 bus oats @ 66 cents 19.80 + 1.00 to choppe roads good 15 48 eggs 10 to 22 above Isa and I town Rexall sale a m went back for bees p m cold 16 zero to 24 above got load wood put Johns horses out of here 17 48 eggs 8 to 36 above Isa and I town got load straw paid 40 cents more on bees got 50 W L chicks 18 46 eggs 10 to 34 above S E wind saw wood P M dope for warbles 19 20 to 48 above strong wind lambs May 14 p m 20 43 30 to 60 above got load wood Isa and I Vermilion at noon got letter from Allen and Jean Jean wrote from Lethbridge 21 32 to 50 some wind rain last night left cows out to night saw wood 22 30 to 50 nice Harry Deacon help me drive May p m Bert came we started to plow tractor 23 44 eggs 30 to 64 Bert and I plow little disc plow 8 bottoms Isa and I town p m Bert went A M plow P M drag 2 horses 3 bottoms 24 about 52 above Isa and I Vermilion P M sow had 11 piglets tonight one dead 25th and one 26th 25 about like 24 cut load wood for Bill a m he and I got load east Watt out morn road p m 26 up to 64 at noon got last load wht straw Heinz brought up a Pinto stud eve - 371 - 27 34 to 60 Isa and I town a m Watt took us 20 miles south Little brought a 4 ½ foot tiller I used it P M 28 35 above this morn I used horses on cultivator early a m then tiller East garden and N of hens 29 36 to 60 strong S E wind plow little drag Ralph Wilson brought 1000 lbs oats and barley p m 2 cents lb 30 rain all day Isa went town for mail and back school bus May 1 42 eggs rain all day Bill has colic doped him I left them in tonight 2 not much rain cool and cloudy Isa and I Vermilion taxi road terrible fan on bred Lill eve Pinto 3 nice but muddy Marlene had a F calf last night Bill Annett help put engine hitch on drill 4 32 to 70 grand took load of manure out of pig pen and straw out of cellar way had the 9 little pigs out 5 about 80 Isa and I town got 30 bus Victor oats del Scotty brought out Model B John D engine 6 very warm calm Isa got 2 pigs from Jim Horricks $20 I plow and drag engine Bill and Maggie in sand pit 7 Isa and I town a m got barrel gas Canadian oil 9.63 drag little eve plant trees 8 terrible light showers and lots wind I till up on east ¼ 9 Heinz got his stud Isa went town San Little he was here fixing tiller taxi home 10 Mother’s day just terrible snow wind and rain Harry Deacon over and got 3 doz eggs eve 11 not so bad Isa and I went Verm a m paid Scoty 300.00 balance on tractor & Little 150.00 for tiller 12 Scoty came and got our B J D took to town and put in new rings Isa and I town p m Hasnook start to till and quit at noon 13 Scotty brought back our engine I seed and till part of piece behind hen house 14 White face ewe two lambs sew rye in E garden and drag p m Mrs McCay out eve 15 one way east ¼ nice got barrel gas Can Oil Co 9.63 one way 16 Isa and I Verm a m I one way p m 17 town filter for car cream cans casterate Bills pigs and Isas took Bill to Heinz grand day 18 one way a m drag p m nice Manson Barr here eve to look at Marlene 19 seed 12 acres oats Galloway brought me 20 bushels oats Dr test Marlene kept McKay kids pm 20 seed some oats 21 acres now one way P M 21 oneway P M Mrs McCay took Gonny and Isa town pm 40 gals gas p m 22 I have 31 acres oats in mixed weather seed p m till a m Manson Barr got Marlene eve - 372 - 23 Isa and I town a m bought cultivator Scotty $50 broke tiller town welded 75 cents till some p m Mrs McKay out 24 Norman Harris chopp oats p m Dell Heinz brought cultivator also tried Lill eve got a bred sow 25 M Myshak 25th $50 seed a few oats total 34 acres and drag p m Francis McKay got our cultivator 26th $20 26 finished the oats 35 acres Victor east ¼ tiller didn’t work very good Herb Little over but I seem to have fixed 27 cool cloudy till all day till for wht 28 till today on the 22 acres for wht and finished the 22 acres on the 29th at noon 2 ½ days 29 Isa and I went town at noon and I drag p m P Dibben took 4 pigs 2 for Young Garnet Watt out eve 30 drag a m Isa and I town sent Bert crate eggs sharpen 6 cultivator points 3.60 dope for Prudence 1.10 31 cloudy and dull June 1 cultivate a m seed 3 ½ acres wheat p m town noon 2 Coronation Day Elizabeth 2nd seed 9 acres wheat a m & till around oil well P M 3 finished 25 acres wheat windy Mrs Jiles out a m 2 hens Mrs McKay took Isa town last night and home 4 cultivate a m plow disc plow p m sold Garnet 2 pigs $20 eve Mrs McKay out eve 5 Plow p m sold the sow to french 380 lbs at 18 cents 66.90 plus 1.50 trucking 68.40 6 finished plowing S side E ¼ nice day but dry Bill had supper here 7 nice and warm all 3 home Bill Annett clean hen house 10th 8 Isa and I went town for hair dew p m drag a m Mrs McKay out for tea 9 warm and dry till little on East ¼ South side Mrs McKay left boys here and went to Edmonton 10 rain nice shower a m finished seeding about 8 acres Montcalm barley and Lorain oats McKays got the boys 11 clean stable a m Bill and Maggie drag barley p m E ¼ 12 Isa and I town p m got grow mash barrel gas 9.63 start at fence p m 13 Isa and I town a m took Bill Annett from bridge and back for dinner 14 rain little last night very windy today 15 cloudy and some wind started to build a piece of fence across wht field 16 warm fix fence rain nice shower 17 finished the fence rain let cows come up by sand pit pup got a skunk from under granary 18 rain little off and on all day not much no work radio says ¾ inch from 10th to 18 307 in rain 19 Isa and I town a m fix little coral fence p m - 373 - 20 put in a few posts at corner wht field caught an old skunk in trap saw little wood 21 two very light showers 22 rain very little saw little wood Isa and I town P M got letter from Allen 23 fix at board corral north of pig pen got 3rd skunk 24 start to plow east ¼ North side got 4th skunk 2 more 25th morning total 6 25 plow little more East ¼ 26 Isa and I town a m poison gophers p m Dave Wilkinson out eve Betty Jiles out eve I plow little East ¼ N side 27 Isa went town back taxi Marg and Jack came eve grand rain 28 Jack fixed at his car all day went to Reasbecks for supper 29 Jack and Margaret went home a m left kids I plow a m rain very little p m 30 plow little a m Allen came a m Isa the kids and I town p m rain little eve July 1 clear nice Allen plow and drag I cut little brusch Barbara 10 today 2 nice Allen plow I cut little brush a.m.. and saw little wood p.m. John and Barbara town, P M gas 3 Allen left for Lethbridge a m Isa and kids and I town p m John and I went up and got disc plow p m 4 spray wheat p m (head blight in wheat and rye, 1953) Isa the kids and I Verm a m Marg and Jack came for dinner took Isa to picture show p m 5 Jack R took Isa and kids to church and he went to Saskatoon p m Mrs McKay brought them home I got Bills disc p m went to Scrogleys got piece of plow p m 6 drag a m town for repairs Marg and kids went Mouley heiffer calf 7 disc and drag Allen came home eve 8 Johns birthday 12 years disc Allen fix Johns line fence west of sheep pen 9 disc N E corner Allen fix John Shalugans line fence sent hide Johnes 10th 10 Allen disc I fix at plow a m Isa and Allen and I town p m sent wool CNR 11 Allen drag I fix at plow a m Isa Marg and kids town p m 12 all home alone all day Isa left for Lethbridge this morning 13 cut hay Allen work at college very very hot 94 14 Allen at College I cut a little rake a little and clean stuff Mr and Mrs Lyons over eve 15 Blow a granary away (cyclone) + ¼ in rain yesterday seed pig yard rake hay Allen at college weed inspector 16 till a m put first load hay in loft 17 Isa Barbara and John in town Isa Barbara and I am load hay east ¼ pm 18 till a m Allen did it p m got some raspberries p m Marg and Jack John and Barbara town night 19 Isa and I went to Manville and out to Sylvias 8 miles 51 miles on 70 cents gas rain eve - 374 - 20 till rain Hector over p m Allen at College 21 till little did some second time chopp little eve 22 till some and some second time Margaret and kids to a picnic and Lloyd at night Allen till eve 23 rain ¾ in last night cultivate spring tooth east ¼ Allen till eve Isa left for Lethbridge this morn 24 rain took Allen to College then cultivate spring tooth took Marg and kids to fare 25 Nice I till a m Allen and I got load poor hay east ¼ put on shed Jack Marg and kids to fare p m and evening 26 26 Jack Reasbeck came last night and we picked a pail saskatoons a m he took car to Saskatoon p m 27 rain last night and this p m I till Allen at college chopp little eve Letter from Isa Lethbridge 28 till saw little rain Mr and Mrs Jory and twins out eve some rain today 29 drag clear Isa got back at 10 to 10 eve 30 town got 30 bus oats at 63 cents = 18.90 + 1.00 chopp drag a m 31 Gonny 93th, 31st rain ½ inch last night finished draggin second time over Margaret and kids town taxi Marg went Saskatoon bus eve August 1 rain last night and today Allen walk to college and back Charlie Pringle here tea 2 grand 8 chicks 3 nice took Allen college cultivate spring tooth got jag poor hay #9 gave a man gas this morning 4 grand took Allen to college Isa and Linda to town put 4 cleaned plugs in car cultivate spring tooth shut up sow 5 cultivate spring tooth a m disc double disc p m grand Winnie phone from Manville 6 disc nice day the sow I bought for $50 had 2 pigs one dead and one alive met bus got Winnie and kids kill sheep 7 nice took Allen to college morn Jack and Marg took sheep to locker I disc got jag poor hay garden 8 Isa and I town a m Jack Marg and kids p m I finished double disc NW ¼ 9 rain last night and a lot today cool 10 rain last night took Allen to College and voted took Isa to vote and Lloyd McCreas sale p m Reasbecks here eve 11 nice took Allen to College fix north line across slough Jack and Marg and kids went fishing with Reasbeck 1 fish 12 rain all fore noon Took Allen to college P P Dixon here Jack took family to Reasbecks for tea - 375 - 13 Marg Jack and John sick all night start to till N E corner this ¼ Isa to Pattersons funeral and took Gonny to Andersons for tea 14 Jack and I work at granary that had the roof blowed off Isa and I town a m 15 jack and Marg and kids went home to Saskatoon sold Annett a fry chicken 16 nice day no one here but Allen and us 17 Dr. McDonald tested bull lost sow Tlll away hot 86 18 over 80 above sow pig came home this morning tilling 19 Over 800 above Isa and I took Allen to college & disc some chopping McDonald out and read bull 20th no TB 20 Till a m and cut barley north of hen house p m seeded May 13th 3 months and one week 21 Isa and I town took Allen to college till p m Maggie came p m 22 hot drag a m Allen quit college and left for Ontario on bus 23 very warm and dry took Isa and Maggie to see the crop 24 Ormond Masse, Bonnyville got bull Farmer Regal Joe till a m took peas to locker p m 25 rain last night and today stooked north of hen house not much work 26 rain off and on all day total 1 ½ in this week 27 rain last ¾ in town got 30 bus oats + 100 twine 29.10 + 22.05 oats total 52.15 28 nice disc east ¼ p m 29 Maggie took Isa and Gonny town for dinner nice cultivate some today Mrs Barbara hall here for the night 30 Maggie and Mrs hall left here for Regina Bert Moses out here p m and Mr Jackson fixers cultivate a m cut oats p m Isa on binder seeded May 26th 35 acres Margaret phone from Saskatoon eve September 1 Isa and I town a m I stook little p m rain 2 disc N E piece cold King Tutt peas 3 Don Clayton Sept 3 noon finished disc N E piece noon tried big cultivator on quack piece this ¼ 4 Isa and I to town this a m and out to Barrs bought alf $20 start again to cut oats 2 rounds 5 broke roller Jimmie brought stook a m Isa and I at Verm p m repairs for binder 6 hot put new roller on binder taffy out 7 vaccinate 6 calves and 5 yearlings cut 13 rounds oats 8 grand day cut some oats 9 nice stook oats Isa kill hens Mrs McKay got some she help 10 nice stook oats Isa dress 5 more hens 11 Isa and I town a m stook few more oats p m first letter Allen Barbados 12 nice took toung out of sleigh and put it in truck waggon 13 over to K McCreas a m Hector here p m I stook little p m - 376 - 14 finished cutting oats Hector started combining rye windy 15 Hector combine ¾ day cut little spring rye for us in garden Isa and I town a m cut 3 rounds barley p m 16 finished cutting 8 acres barley did 2 ½ rounds on wheat Hector finished rye a m got Gov’t check $250 for bull 17 stook little oats a m stook ½ barley p m cold and windy 18 Isa and I town a m start to cut wheat and broke binder 2.60 Hector over and got half the fall rye his share total for gas up to September 18 $123.15 19 put new gears on binder real a m rain hail sleet p m Mrs McKay out p m\ 20 rain quite a bit a m brought down about 30 bushels rye our share fin stooking oats and barley 21 nice froze little last night cut wheat let cows and horses in on rye stubble 22 Isa and I town a m cut little wheat p m 23 finished cutting wheat 25 acres 111 days its the poorest crop I ever had on this place 24 Isa and I dug potatoes fair crop nice day Bertha on tear no bull 25 Isa and I town a m Isa finished garden I got some sheaves and unload rye 33 bushels about the seed 26 clean pipes a m town got 36 gals coal oil 30 bushels feed oats 9.80 and 17.10 for oats 27 nice got jag oats put 100 sheaves in loft changed oil in tractor turn Bill and Maggy out 28 windy stook half the wheat 29 cold windy trace rain Isa and I town a m Fred Wests p m saw little eve 30 finished stooking 21 acres wheat very cold last night and windy today Heinz got rack October 1 windy plow north of wheat Sam Little brought nearly 5 tons coal eve 2 Isa and I town a m pd Little 10.00 for hauling coal first plow p m 3 Irvin Little chased horses home this morning I fixed fence east road a m plow p m nice day 4 grand day all home alone fixed little granary 5 cool wind plowed a little all day 6 grand Isa and I town a m I plow p m finished one piece and 7 rounds on large piece gassed bees 7 grand plow some all day engine slow to start 8 Nice day shovelled grain for Bill Annett Isa and I town early for food 9 threshers moved here last night and finished threshing about 3 Margaret and family came about 5 30 evening 10 John Barbara and I put sheaves in loft Jack Margaret and Isa extract grand day 11 nice got load barley and put it in this granary put jag hay on granary and got 170 sheaves put in loft Jack help his dad with pump 12 colder 50 above plow p m Jack and Margaret and kids left at noon - 377 - 13 Isa and I town a m I drag p m John and Allie Carson came evening found Berthas bell 14 John and Allie went home after dinner I disc grand day 15 Isa and I town a m Pd Scotty 76.80 on threshing drag p m Nora Ronaghan and Rita out for tea 16 bred Bertha this morning artificially plow 5 rounds a m 11 –p,m, grand day 17 2 barrels gas 20,50 Isa and I town a m got flat tire fixed 75 cents nice day plow 10 rounds pm 18 grand saw little wood a m Isa and I went to T Hendersons p m got back 5 30 19 drag a m plow p m Mrs McKay and Mrs Adam out p m 20 Plow all day cool wind pm 21 drag a m plow p m cool 22 plow all day my best day grand 23 Isa and I town morning Hartford Alberta Hugh and Joyce and 2 boys came for dinner and stayed all night 23...and went this morning about 11 colder today 24 Isa and I town p m got box apples 25 Isa and I went to Garnets 19 miles south of here cold ice on tank all day 26 finished plow a m drag p m nice day 27 cultivate a m drag p m grad day 28 drag all day a grand day finished at 4 o clock lost a hammer 29 Summer is over snowing all day Isa and I town a m got wood and straw p m 30 sawed a m snowed p m put on storm doors put heater in tank last night 31 clean stable got straw dug some post holes around stack Isa town with Mr and Mrs Stan McCreas November 1 got some green poles and fix pig pen & got some straw rain and snow some 2 clear thaw some got some barley and put in granary and straw for cows tilly had pups all died but 2 Isas pig brought $52.20 COP 3 grand day got 60 bus oats our granary got it chopped in town sleigh runner 11.85 macleods 4 got load straw and got 2 loads manure out of barn and pig pen nice day 5 grand day 48 above Isa and I town a m I got straw p m Jack dad and mom were here 6 Little took sow to Green and pig to locker colder cloudy got wood a m straw p m 7 couldnt start car Isa went town Mrs Farrel snow last night put wrack on sleigh and got straw got tanned sheepskin 8 got some poles for top of oat bin a m got straw p m Bertha on tear today 9 saw wood nice day got straw p m went to Bill Annetts for small engine didnt get it 10 got wood a m and straw p m 34 above but a cool wind - 378 - 11 Bert came tonight and left after dinner Bill Annett here for dinner Bert fixed Morris starter I got straw grand day 12 got jag wood and sawed it got straw for cows grand day 34 above 18 eggs 13 Isa and I town a m fix hen house window and got straw p m put 3 oil in car engine 14 grand Isa town taxi p m I got straw for Cows and Horses cleaned 80 bus wheat at 4 cents 3.20 15 40 above this morning cleaner left I unload about 60 bus clean wheat and got straw Andersons out from Steven s store 16 not so warm very little snow fix barn door and got a little straw 17 32 above at noon took load manure out of barn and 1 out of pigpen got straw p m 18 very little snow last night got straw trimmed some trees & fix at pump jack 19 colder got straw fed horses and cow fix windows in leanto 20 Isa and I town a m chilly got straw p m 21 cold South East breeze put straw on hen house fed horses and cows John Carson phoned Edmonton eve Allie Very sick Allie died 27th 3 am 22 snow some a m I got straw Isa left for Edmonton p m with Mr and Mrs Anderson of Stevens 23 got straw a m “grand” draw little wood p m Isa got home from Edmonton with Andersons about 9 eve 24 got straw fed horses p m pump well out with tractor 25 dull got jag wood a m straw p m 26 grand got straw a m saw wood p m 27 cloudy got straw a m town p m got pump welded Allie Carson died this morning 28 grand day got straw bred Bertha p m John Stelfox out for dinner 29 nice got straw and clean stable phone out of order 30 Isa and I town a m Isa got a chance to Edmonton with preacher to Allies funeral got straw pm December 1 colder west wind got straw put spring rye inside fix window leanto Isa came on bus and taxi night 2 snow very little got straw saw wood vaccinate calves 3 got straw and brought down 30 bushels oats cloudy shut up short tail sow 4 in snow 3rd and 4th 4 got straw a m took 30 bushels oats to town chopp got bone meal 6.20 lime stone 1.55 cobalt salt 2.20 total 11.25 5 colder cloudy got feed Isa town p m taxi 6 got straw snow quite a lot - 379 - 7 clean stable watter horses town got 800 coal Revelstoke 6.20 8 nice fed cows and got first load straw Stanley Isa town on bus to meet Jainey 9 4 ton coal Islay $40.00 nice thaw in sun got second load straw McCreas 10 nice wattered horses clean stable got feed for cows 11 Jainey went Edmonton early bus I got a load of wood a m and feed p m 12 windy but 32 above got feed saw wood 13 nice clean stable and got feed 14 got feed our stack got 3rd load straw Stanley pulled F West out of ditch Isa took Xmas parcels to Jean Bert and Maggie 15 colder fed horses and cattle 16 got boar from Bill and bred long tail sow put box on sleigh got feed for cows and clean stable 8 below this a m 17 got jag wood in box a m feed p m nice day 18 nice 26 above saw wood a m wattered horses and got feed p m Jean Jack and Ian came eve 19 Jack took us to town a m then went to Manville to see his dad and Emily 20 little colder clean stable and got feed 21 Herb Little took black Jersey steer to Hareuthers I took jag oats to chopp waggon Jean and Jack went to Horricks 22 nice 20 above got 4th load straw Stanleys clean stable 23 Isa town school bus taxi home Jean and Jack came noon I got wood John and Jack hitch hick from Saskatoon here about 7 eve 24 Marg and girls got here bus a m Jack and I tried to fix barn roof Isa town p m Heinz taxi home 36 above 25 Jack Horricks came from Manville all had dinner here Jean and Jack went Horricks for tea Reasbeck home for tea 26 Jean Jack and Ian went to Horricks on way home at noon Jack R went home with his dad I saw wood and got feed snow 27 Mr and Mrs Reasbeck brought Jack home eve I fed cattle and clean stable snow 28 snow all day I got feed and fix little in loft Jack and Marg and kids left on early bus for home 29 It was 10 below this morning Isa town in taxi taking Marg and family to bus 30 took Bills Boar home 8 above this morning clean stable and got feed 31 colder got 5th load straw Stanleys Memoranda and Addresses March 3 shipped the carns bull I got from VSA Jan 1951 weighed 1450 at Hugh Rose Verm got $174 at 2 years old - 380 - August 5 1953 Lill will be 15 years old Bred Lill May 2 and 3, 1953 October 9th 1953 grand threshed 347 bus oats on 30 acres 139 bus barley on 8 acres 82 bus wheat on 20 acres very poor crop fall rye 66 bus combine I got half but I furnished the seed it took 9 ½ days to plow the piece north of fence on this ¼ 3 bottom disc plow It is roughly 632 yards across the piece of summer fallow if it is 80 yards long it makes 57 acres Jean 1732 10 Ave S Lethbridge Bernice 11328-88 St (Edmonton) Here so ended the diary of the year 1953. - 381 - 1954 January 1 a nice day 3 above up to 20 fed the horses plus cows clean the stable 2 calm and cloudy wattered horses took Johns home got feed got wood p m 3 quite cold north wind got feed 4 20 below this morning got feed and clean stable 5 still cold got feed Isa and I town taxi sent Jean some beef adv boar 6 a grad with Allen here had lunch cold here got feed 7 clean stable and got feed cold 8 32 below got feed John Butler got our foal 5 months old the 10th $35.00 9 little warmer got feed and saw load wood 10 grand John Stelfox out dinner I got first load straw this year Stanley total 6 loads 11 wattered horses got 2 jags wood a m and p m nice day 12 little cooler saw wood Anderson here see boar 13 fed the horses clean stable cool 14 26 below nasty N W wind got feed at stack 15 53 below this morning Heigh 36 West Wind light 16 46 below this morning got feed Isa and I town taxi sent Margaret 20 lbs pork and beef 17 32 below 5 egs clean stable 18 32 below to 20 below 2 eggs fed cows and clean stable 19 40 below to 36 below fed cows N E wind sharp got a hom broadcast greeting from Allen 20 50 below to 36 below 3 egs fed cows clean stables 21 4 egs 36 below to 30 below Bill Annet here the horse bill had colic N E wind 22 40 below eve 32 morning 20 heigh clean stable 23 40 below got feed 24 3 egs 42 below to 20 below got feed H Deacon over got stuck I drawed him out 25 0 eggs 40 below to 20 below wattered horses got feed clean stable 26 3 egs 24 to 10 below N E wind real cold 27 2 egs 40 to 16 below got 1st load hay at river 28 2 egs 20 to 16 below S W wind cold got 7th load straw Stanleys 29 2 egs 20 below to 6 above got 2nd load hay river 30 2 eggs 4 below to 24 above east wind got jag wood a m sawed it p m Bill and Maggie left me at bush 31 29 to 44 above West Wind got 8th load straw Stanleys quite windy thaw off roof February 1 2 egs 29 to 40 above not so windy took 40 bushels oats to town to chopp cost 1.35 used waggon - 382 - 2 3 egs 34 to 48 above cloudy calm I got load of wood east ¼ Isa town on school bus taxi home Sent Jean 30 lbs beef and pork 3 4 egs 9th load straw a m saw wood p m 34 to 44 above grand hens out 4 1 eg got load wood east ¼ clean pipes clean stable fed horses hens out 5 4 egs 25 to 40 above grand got 10th load straw Stanley saw wood P M 6 6 egs 22 to 42 got wood AM clean stable file saw John Carson Ellett family came for supper went back 7 7 egs 20 to 46 roads bad John Stelfox and H McFadden daughter out for dinner 8 6 egs 18 to 46 got last of oat straw a m small jag hay at river p m 9 14 eggs 22 to 42 clean stable took jag oats to chopp quite windy very slippery in town 10 15 eggs zero all day got 11th load straw at Stanleys went across Littles 11 20 egs 20 below to zero clean stable and saw wood Tippy was out for three nights so far 12 25 eggs 10 below to 2 above cold east wind little snow 13 24 eggs 4 below to 6 above dirty east wind got 3rd load hay at river 14 28 egs 12 to 6 below put 3rd load hay and 4th in loft John Stelfox help me 2 loads 15 27 egs 20 below to zero got 2 load straw Stanley 16 33 egs 16 below to 6 above got load wood Isa town taxi home taxi 17 33 egs 4 above to 44 above got load wood p m put Hereford in stable tonight for first time 18 36 egs 4 to 12 above cold North wind drifting Marg phone 19 35 egs 2 to 30 above calm clear got 13th load straw 20 27 egs 4 to 26 above grand saw 2 loads wood 21 38 egs 8 to 36 above grand clean stable fed horses and got a load straw Stanleys 14th 22 30 eggs 20 to 40 above clean stable get load wood 23 31 eggs 30 to 46 above saw wood Hereford had a bull calf this morning 24 41 egs 26 to 37 above got 15th load straw 25 31 eggs 26 to 41 above got load wood E line 26 24 egs 20 to 30 above take chopp town 27 46 egs 24 to 30 above Isa town Mrs Heinz I file saw clean stable 28 20 to 30 above then down zero in evening terrific N wind froze ice in back kitchen overnight March 1 41 egs not so cold or windy 16 to 4 below just fed and wattered 2 37 egs 20 below to 6 above S E wind got 5th load of hay 3 39 egs 20 below to 24 above got 16th load wood Stanley 4 43 egs 2 below to 36 above got small jag wood Mrs McKay and boys out p m 5 41 eggs 2 above to 42 above saw wood p m’ 6 37 eggs 14 to 26 above thaw little in sun north wind 7 39 egs 6 to 39 above s. wind got 6th load hay - 383 - 8 30 eggs 12 to 36 above Isa and I town car p m 9 59 egs 20 to 38 above E wind put rack on truck 10 39 eggs 20 to 28 above little rain and sleet last night very slippery today Charlotte bull calf 11 42 egs 20 to 26 above cloudy got 7th load hay slippery 12 38 egs 10 to 34 above took straw of hen house S east wind cloudy 13 44 egs 8 to 32 above south wind got 2 loads wood 14 47 eggs 10 to 26 south wind Got 17 load straw S 15 46 eggs 12 to 32 E wind Isa and I town a m got radio battery saw wood 16 42 eggs 14 to 30 east wind thaw in sun got load wood Bill Cross here looking for calves 17 40 egs 10 to 32 east wind thaw in saw got 8th load straw Briden here 18 70 eggs 18 to 36 east wind took oats to town chopp Jack McBeth died 19 48 eggs 20 to 36 trace of snow Isa and I town car pm 20 42 egs 20 to 32 grand new snow all melted Milly had calf this morning 21 36 egs 10 to 34 grand got 18th load straw Mr and Mrs Jory out eve 22 48 eggs 20 to 44 above vaccinate calves and saw wood grand day little snow 23 39 egs 22 to 32 above trace snow 9th load hay put horn stop on Millies calf 24 39 egs 20 to 30 above Mr and Mrs B Anderson Mrs Grant out p m 25 40 egs 6 to 34 above trace snow got 19th load straw 26 47 egs 4 to 14 above Isa and I town p m Bill Annett came out with us I bought his disc $20.00 27 38 egs 10 below to 14 above got a jag of wood east ¼ 28 37 egs 6 below to 20 above put sheep in barn tonight had bill in corall today 29 38 egs zero to 14 above had 10th load of hay 30 40 egs zero to 20 above Craigs got the veal the Hereford calf born Feb 23 $46.90 138 lbs dressed @34 cents a pound 31 48 egs 10 to 14 above cold NW wind John and Barbara came on train at 2 a m from Saskatoon April 1 37 egs 10 below to 4 below Bert came for dinner Isa and Barbara town with him taxi home 2 38 egs 10 below to 6 above Margaret and Linda came on train this morning got 11th load hay 3 44 eggs 4 below to 26 above saw wood Isa Marg John Barbara town taxi 4 41 egs 6 below to 26 above got 12th load hay Mr and Mrs Reasbeck over for lunch 5 45 egs 8 to 35 above chopp town 1.50 got Margarets trunk at station 6 35 egs 10 above to 10 above Cold North wind with snow Old ewe a ewe lamb last night 7 44 egs 10 to 30 above got 20th load straw got load wood p m G Reasbeck dressed ram lamb dressed 44 lbs @ 43 cents price 8 40 egs 6 to 46 thaw fast Isa John and I town a m Jay telephone p m first sow 12 pigs lost 3 - 384 - 9 35 egs 25 to 32 saw wood a m got jag p m cloudy little snow very windy 10 47 egs 28 to 40 really thawed Isa and I town p m Marg John and Linda taxi 11 37 egs 24 to 48 above grand had 9 little pigs out got 13th load hay sloppy lots water 12 44 egs 32 to 54 got 14th load hay Marg and kids left at 3 a m for France (RCAF Station Grostenquin; one of four Canadian NATO air force bases operating in Europe at that time.) 13 39 egs 30 to 62 small sow pigs Isa and I town p m Hary Deacon got water here got circular saw gummed out 14 48 eggs 24 to 40 terrific W wind with showers and snow saw wood a m left cows in 15 45 egs 24 to 46 clear and calm cows out tonight clean stable 16 35 egs 20 to 50 rain nice shower Mrs McKay and boys out tea Bill Annett brought our rake up evening 17 32 egs 24 to 42 windy Isa and I town p m third sow 13 pigs late eve laid on two 18 34 egs 24 to 34 above L snow early cold N West wind Mrs McKay took Isa to church and home 19 42 egs 14 to 40 above calm and clear took chopp town p m 20 52 eggs 10 to 42 above calm and clear left Lill in corral tonight 17 days over due out to Lians got 100 Rock chicks 50 White Leghorns 21 42 egs 14 to 48 windy clear clean stables and get jag wood 22 32 eggs 28 to 40 cloudy saw wood a m cultivate garden used tractor 23 24 to 34 42 egs Isa and I town maybe Hereford (bred) 24 43 egs 16 to 34 East wind got jag wood E ¼ Robert Thompson came eve 25 49 egs 18 to 28 above cold N East wind little snow rob Thompson sick all day I took he and Isa church 7 30 eve 26 43 egs 24 to 30 above N W wind saw wood p m cold little snow saw Robbin 27 32 eggs 16 to 30 NE wind cold little snow Isa and I town p m 28 31 egs 14 to 24 N E wind cloudy got jag wood Donald Wilson here eve 29 45 egs 8 to 24 N E wind cool Jack and Ian came eve 30 45 egs 2 to 40 above clear calm Mr and Mrs Horricks here p m Isa Jack Ian town eve May 1 29 egs 2 to 40 above Lill colt last night Isa and I town p m clear calm Jack and Ian went to Horricks a m 2 38 egs 6 above to 42 nice Isa Jack and Ian left about 7 a m for Lethbridge 3 42 egs 8 to 44 above strong S E wind took chopp town p m 4 39 egs 20 to 62 “grand” east wind got 100 gals gas 5 37 egs 42 to 66 rain very little till behind hen house also pig yard 6 39 egs 32 to 60 clear calm N wind seed pig yard and harrow Isa got home late eve bus and taxi - 385 - 7 Isa and I town a m 40 egs 28 to 60 above 8 36 egs 28 to 60 above cultivate p m trace rain all p m First 8 day May 25 doz eggs 9 36 egs 36 to 64 nice no work a man got some maple trees here 10 45 egs 42 to 70 windy cultivate east ¼ 11 46 egs 40 to 50 strong S E wind Isa and I town a m cultivate p m P M R Bank got 2 weener pigs a m 12 42 egs 40 to 50 rain a lot off and on all day Clem brought Marg linoleum out Mouly had a bull calf 13 34 egs 40 to 50 rain seed rye in stack yard sold French 2 sows 520 at 20 cents = $106 Little took them 14 40 egs 36 to 56 seed 1 ¼ acres S rye NE corner sold mouley cow to Sgrodley 15 36 eggs 36 to 52 N W breeze Isa and I town a m cultivate p m Little over eve Garnett got pp snap 24 doz 2 eg 16 44 egs 34 to 62 cloudy got a load oats out of east bin for hens and forumlane about 50 bushels wheat H Deacon half 17 38 egs 38 to 61 cultivate council got sample wheat cultivate 18 40 to 72 – 41 egs grand cultivate a m cultivate a m Herb Little start seed wheat about 5 eve 19 48 to 74 - 44 egs Little finished wheat about 40 acres at noon I drag Pd Little $30 on seeding wheat 20 42 to 66 + 40 egs Isa and I town a m I finished dragging wheat p m some wind 21 50 to 58 36 eggs took last of our oats to chopp rain light drizzle p m saw some fish on bridge 22 40 egs about 46 above rain last night and some all day no work wrote to Stewart 32 dozen and 3 egs 23 32 egs 44 to 50 mostly cloudy fix fence at brooder house saw little wood and fix piece on cultivator 24 got 4734 barley McCormick $9.35 + 2.35 treating 40 to 68 clear calm 25 36 eggs 42 to 70 strong E wind seed Rodney oats a m Isa and I town p m Gillies shear our 2 sheep p m 26 41 egs 42 to 50 rain nearly all day east wind sharpen a few posts Harry Deacon help cut 7 pigs eve 27 32 egs 50 to 60 calm cloudy fix fence S E corner East ¼ Heinz took stray sow away been here two weeks 28 37 to 70 start to seed Montcalm barley p m Little otts a m 29 40 to 50 cold cloudy seed very little a m also p m sold 21 hens got 100 gals gas 22.80 30 froze ice last night 26 to 50 - 25 egs I was down to Bill Annetts a m - 386 - 31 28 to 54 cold wind seed barley tiller a m Isa and I town p m Isa paid 36.00 on little pigs Pd Gunderson 1.00 welding on tiller June 1 40 to 60 Herman out angot magneto of tractor It quit 2 Herman out and work on engine Cost me $4.00 3 Harry Deacon took short tail sow to Heinz we traded 46 to 62 rain little last night finished seeding the North piece with tiller a m and drag p m 4 42 to 62 finished dragging the barley N side E ¼ rain p m 5 54 rain nearly all day no work 6 50 this morning rain nearly all day ground is very wet shut Hereford and bull in back correll for this night 7 around 50 little rain tried tiller to wett got small jag wood H Deacon over eve 8 went to John Nicks got 10 bushels ajacks oats 7.80 + 580 lbs coal 3.75 rain 9 town got 15 bushels oats and 15 barley got it chopped total 23.40 H Deacon and I got sow at Heinz eve 10 50 to 64 nice saw wood a m Isa and I town Isa at Hilda Andersons wedding p m took Gonny 11 about 50 all day and rain Herb Little took big Jersey to Joe Green eve $3.00 12 50 to 60 clear calm cultivate spring tooth a m disc p m East ¼ 13 50 to 70 nice but windy a m and thunder this p m 1st electric storm 14 30 to 50 disc N hen house a m Isa and I town p m got price for cream separator H Deacon over eve got stuck I drawed him out Mickey Jiles married 15 46 to 72 shut horses of the wheat a m seed 2 bags ajacks oats on some wet spots fix little fence Littles horses here 16 about 50 very windy this p m disc little east ¼ S side Mr and Mrs Anderson out to dinner got a duck 17 36 to 60 very windy and cloudy seed two boxes barley about 12 pails 18 30 to 62 windy finished the barley finished the piece with wheat and ajacks oats 19 30 to 64 calm cloudy misty Isa and I town p m fix at disc plow a m returns for ½ Jersey steer $75.00 20 40 to 66 nice a , shower then nice p m fix gate at granary 21 56 to 64 very windy drag barley East ¼ S side plow p m stock bottom 22 48 to 70 town sent taxis Kitscoty “hedge trimmer” 7.65 qt6 rizlone 1.75 23 50 to 70 plow John Mix brought 40 bus oats Canadian Oil 100 gallons gas 24 44 to 70 finished gravelling our road I plow a m and drag p m 25 nice disc a m East ¼ Isa and I town p m Isa at Mrs Jorys 35th wedding anniversity 26 very windy S E cultivate a m drag p m Scotty did Bills summerfallow first time - 387 - 27 Herman Rohwer calle4d this p m we put air in one rear tire tractor grand day little rain got a tub of roof 28 nice day seed the piece N and S with tiller where Bob had straw stack I had it plowed 29 seed with drill E and W along side of barley some of it was plowed some tilled used 40 bus oats wheel come off tractor 30 town got 720 lbs barley & 310 lbs oats cost 22.87 + 1.35 to chopp 100 lbs wheat 2.60 July 1 till and drag put first little bit hay in loft 3rd cut July 1 2 Isa and I town a m got ground strap for engine Macleods 1.00 got 12.00 Isa pig windy 3 calm clear till a piece twice over then seed with the last oats used it all Isa town Heinz p m got a Congoleum rug 4 Isa and I found a coyote den in wht Heinz and Co came up eve to dig out only saw and shot 1 5 very hot Isa and I town a m put ¼ ld hay in loft 6 Bogy out and dressed veal 5.00 Stanley cow 1.00 cut little hay in garden very hot and dry 7 took 32 bus fall rye to get cleaned left it there got 1050 lbs coal 6.20 8 84 above and very windy loaded load hay in spruce field a m town got 41 bus oats @ 62 ¾ Jory 25.70 9 put the first load hay in loft a.m Isa and I town p m got 62.50 for veal Craigs 10 nice saw little wood a m Isa and I town p m Isa at Ken McCreas wedding 16-page Brightly Coloured Map Insert 11 warm and very dry disc today on oat ground 12 windy 70 above cut alfalfa on east garden a m plow little disc plow east ¼ lost colter 13 disc a m rake hay east garden & fix little fence rain this night 14 fix little fence east of east garden and a little S of barn some rain 15 rain little didn’t do much 16 Isa and I town a m I till a little on east ¼ 17 turn hay east garden put little in loft a m Isa and I town p m 18 very hot and dry Mr and Mrs Jory Evelin and baby out for dinner 19 loaded a load hay east garden left at N window a m till east ¼ p m 100 gal gas 22.80 p m 20 till a m wheat 3 rounds on the 10 acres fall rye grand took Isa town got a hair cut 21 cool turned cold last eve plow little in yard with mouldboard & some east ¼ disc plow 22 plow on east ¼ where Hector had fall rye last year very windy 23 plow little a m windy took Isa and Gonny to fair then came home they came home taxi 24 finished plowing the 10 acres east `/4 a m Isa and I Vermilion p m windy 25 Isa and I went to town and got the two cream cans then to Littles for a few minutes windy and dry 26 town chopp a m 40 bushels oats Jory 27.90 chopping 1.35 put alfalfa east ¼ S side - 388 - 27 Isa sold hens to Mrs Green and Dowdell put little grain around rodney oats fix little at tiller Roy Dibben brought separator Isa paid $6.00 28 rain little last night cold dull cloudy light breeze today Fred West had a cow here I fix at wood box & Vega separator 29 light shower fix little at plow a m Isa and I town p m new batteries for radio and telephone 30 clear clean stable and rake Rob Thompson son wife and two boys here eve 31 drag 10 acres summer fallow a m Isa and I town p m McCrea one cow no hay August 1 Mr and Mrs B Anderson out p m rain quite a lot Dr Evans out Gonny eve 2 Allen came on bus this a m I went in and got him rain a lot this day 3 Allen left for Jeans at Lethbridge I took him to college saw a little wood Isa went to Ken McCreas shower 4 fix little fence a m plow very little rain 5 fix little fence around pig yard a m rain like fun p m 6 clear plow 3 rounds east of house a m Isa and I town p m drawed car with tractor 7 nice plow little all day 8 nice just lay around Fred Attfield out Allen got back tonight 8 30 from Calgary 9 Allen and I fix fence ½ mile east of house town got 40 bus oats G G 26.80 rain and thunder tonight 10 drizzle all day fix line fence N side got Littles fresnow p m took some ice soup out of barn yard 11 got a jag poore feed out of rodney oats not much work Mr and Mrs Dowdell out evening 12 Isa and I town a m rain some I plowed 6 rounds p m cold and wet Stanley paid 3.00 for 3 cows 13 nice day I plow a m Allen disc p m I cut some posts Stanley had second heiffer here paid 1.00 14 nice day plow all day Allen turn some hay and pull weeds & fix fence Attfield cut hay Jean phone eve 15 Jean and boys came on bus this a m 10 25 16 Isa and I town a m we got a pup for Douglas Claud Brennan 5.00 Allen and I stack a load bad hay and it rained 17 blow today nice Allen cut some posts and fix corral fence 18 Jean left the boys and left for Lethbridge on early bus Winnie Douglas and Phyllis came afternoon 19 got jag poor hay draw manure out of shed Winnie and Douglas and Phyllis went home 20 rain all night Allen and I town a m draw manure p m 21 disc little a m cut at barley seeded about May 14 start on spring rye broke reels off - 389 - 22 Nice day Bridens Manville here stopped few minutes Marg and Tim Bolton went 20 miles south of Verm with the kids and stayed all night 23 cool drag a m Isa and I took Neal clinack p m 24 rain all day 25th p m Don Wilson over 25th eve to see Bull rain got some wheat sheaves in loft 100 and some barley sheaves for pigs a m town p m got 30 bus oats 20 70 25 Mr and Mrs McFadden came out eve and stayed until this p m also Marg and Lin and 1 boy and 1 girl also 1 girl of Hughes 26 dull cloudy Allen and I fix fence along road this ¼ S side 27 rain all day Isa and I town taxi Donald Wilson gave me $100 on Bar bull 50 p m town gave Allen 75.00 28 stand up some hay bales a m cut rye p m once down N side wheat nice Isa took Ian to doctor 29 nice day fix at binder Allen stook some hay bales 300 of them tie Tippy up 30 Allen and I fix at binder a m All to town p m Allen left in taxi for Ottawa eve 10 10 31 rain all day about an inch September 1 saw little wood a m cultivate p m 2 town took 95 lbs potatoes got block salt and coal 4.75 Jean and Jack came eve Sask 3 Jack and Jean took mother and Gony town then went to Horricks left Neal for Herman Rowark here eve 4 nice got some barley and rye sheaves fix some fence and clean stable 5 Jean Jack and Ian came I felt sick today john Carson married some time maybe this month 6 Jean and Jack and boys left for Lethbridge this morning I draw some manure 7 Isa and I town a m I got a few sheaves rye and wheat 8 fix little fence in yard rain shower eve 9 went to Stanleys got 10 bus wheat 11.50 got plow at Heinz 10 got a few wheat sheaves Isa and I town a m 11 cold and cloudy Bill Bell out p m bought Nancy and May Rob Thompson came by car eve left 12th 12 rain all night and some today Maggie came on bus Gearhart pump out cellar a m 13 Isa and I town a m saw little wood sold old sow 65.00 bed cow Stanley 3rd time 14 Thompson got sow I cut some wheat for pigs 15 cold and cloudy sick and cold Bertha had a bull calf 4 o clock eve 16 sick chilly no work 17 froze ice last night first time this fall 600 lbs egg coal 4.15 and some pig feed 18 took Isa and Maggie town p m I went to Dr Evans 19 rain quite a lot last night 20 clear and bright Mrs Anderson out and help Isa dig some spuds took some home - 390 - 21 Roy Watkins out to look at place Little combine 100 bushels barley p m Williby haul it town 10.00 22 grand day Isa dug some more garden I didn’t do much 23 Isa and I took Maggie town she went home bus nice day 24 Scotty thinks he cut 12 acres oats for us p m Isa and I took wool to town p m 25 Isa and I town p m Sammy Little took Donalds bull tonight 26 nice day no one here 27 cooler Ken Islay brought 8 ton coal 80.00 I got binder took canvice off saw little 28 rain very little all day Isa and I town p m cold sold some vegetables 29 Ken Islay here p m finished garden cold trace snow eve had calves in garden 30 led Bertha to Donald’s a m Isa and I up to Francis McKays p m October 1 got balance $50 from Donald for bull Isa and I town a m got some dairy ration for Bertha and oil 2 cool rain and snow nearly all day sold Green 11 pullets @ 1.25 3 first snow this fall ground white coldest Oct 3 since 1880 or since records were kept 4 Isa and I town p m clean stable a m 5 cool grand Bougy out kill Millies calf as veal Mrs Jiles and Dora out eve also Ed moved gravel crew away 6 nice Martin brought mail and a letter from Jean 7 grand put in a gate post at sand pit got some logs wood took Little scraper home 8 Isa and I town got 76.80 for veal calf 100 dairy ration nice day 9 grand Isa and I drove up through fields over to Camerons and town p m I saw wood a m 10 Bertha today nice Scotty brought plow home and Manson Barr a m 11 cloudy Mrs B Gould and Jean and boys and Mrs Gillies out for lunch 12 Isa and I town got more pills Dr nearly 4.00 13 Hasenock combine some barley and Rodney oats they were good Rodney 39 lbs per bushel Isa town Rexall sale balance Bar 14 nice day didn’t do much 15 Isa and I town a m grand day we took Stanleys pump home p m 16 nice Isa and I cut few oats p m broke 1 reel and 1 casting 17 grand day Hector Cameron over a , 18 Robert Gallaway share Rodney oats grand town a m got repairs for binder 1.20 dairy ration 3.30 got $33 fir 33 bus rye Isa and I finish cut 19 Francis start to cultivating east ¼ N side Mrs McKay and Mrs Anderson out eve tea 20 unload rodney oats a m got 100 oat sheaves and bails of hay and some wheat sheaves grand day 21 cleaned and patched granary a m drag for Francis on NE ¼ p m - 391 - 22 23 24 25 Isa and I town a m moved back load sheaves p m colder Stanley start thresh our wheat I got 200 oat sheaves p m Francis cultivate Stanley finished threshing wheat town Man Pole pump out cellar nice day Little came to combine barley started Sept 21 cool put 200 sheaves in loft and got a ld also pd for barley 26 Isa and I town a m help Stanley put 37 bus wheat off ground into our bin 27 rain and cold took 36 bushels 22 lbs barley town chopp 1.75 a m moed Alward got calf yearling $150 Sony Little took 28 Isa and I put 400 wheat sheaves in loft today cool windy 29 Isa and I town a m cool windy put 200 sheaves in loft p m 30 nice got load sheaves a m Isa and I town p m got dairy ration 3.30 31 nice little cool drawed 2 loads barley down Hugh Doherty wife and 2 children here for dinner I got about 300 bushels barley off about 44 acres NE ¼ North side November 1 nice Isa and I clean up around wheat stack and got last of the barley Bred Bertha at noon 2 fix fence a m took 1450 lbs barley to town to chopp nice E Sunderland & wife here from Paradice Valley 3 fix fence lane N side a m saw little and got a load green feed Atfield pitch of the one I had here 4 nice day Isa and I town p m Sam Little took 3 pigs to butcher shop and May and Nancy to Bill Bell $5 5 Isa and I put 500 sheaves in loft grand day total 1600 sheaves 6 got 250 sheaves a m sheaves still on Isa and I town p m sold one pig Mrs Dowdell $36.00 7 grand Harry Deacon help stack balance of oat sheaves 3 ½ loads total of 2600 @ 3 cents $78.00 pd Deacon 15.00 8 clean stable a m took 5 pigs town p m weigh 995 alive COP 9 grand got 2 small jags wood one at Bobs garden the other at sand pit 10 nice sawed the wood Isa and I went to Heinz to a hammer mill demonstration p m 11 got straw and bedded pigs a m got jag dry wood E ¼ S side 12 rain a m Isa and I town snow p m gravel crew left some machinery here 13 snow a little last night brought down 40 bales hay used sleigh 14 little warmer calm got 45 bales hay .95 total 15 fix loader a m took 7 pigs town and brought 2 of them back need 30 lbs more for 200 lbs cool wind 16 Isa and I town a m fix stall in stable cool cloudy 17 foggy and dull took 1200 barley town to chopp – 1.25 p m got jag bales hay p m Isa kill chickens - 392 - 18 nice and mild put 110 bails hay in corral & I have a load on waggon 19 Isa and I town p m got returns for 5 pigs COP unload a load bales and got a load p m 52 bails 20 put 60 bails in corral a m Isa and I town p m rain last night and dull today 21 brought down the last bales of hay 48 put in sheep pen - 100 balance corral total 455 bales 22 Webbs took Morris town to fix radiator rain quite a lot unload a load wood sharpen saw 23 got small jag dry wood east ¼ and saw it p m Webb brought Morris home 24 got jag dry wood n and E of sand pit a m cold and cloudy 25 got load dry wood N of sand pit a m fix at separator p m rain Isa dressed 4 chickens 26 traded Lills sucking colt to Ralph Wilson for a load of chopp 27 cold and windy no work today 28 little snow last night cold and cloudy fed cows 2 bales hay tonight outside 29 cattle still out fed 2 bales hay cold and cloudy sharpen saw used M H separator tonight 30 Isa and I town p m met Bert got a gear pump to pump out cellar cost 23.65 + a vee pulley at Northern .85 December 1 Bert left this morning I pumped at cellar 2 Ralph Wilson brought out 25 gals coal oil 6.53 We clean stove pipes 3 Sam Little took 2 pigs to French and a 2 year old steer Hareuthers a m Isa and I town p m call on Mrs McKay put light oil in car anti freeze in car second time 4 Isa town with mail I pump cellar a m saw p m 5 nice no work Heinz man up and got 2 doz eggs 6 got jag wood N side clean stable move saw dust p m 7 Isa and I town a m in car sent Maggie chickens also Allen and Bert got feed for cows Anti Freese 8 pump cellar a m snow last night cows went to field 9 got load dry wood a m North Side Nasty East wind Prairie Farm Assistance 10 nice Isa and I town a m delivered the 2 year holstein steer dressed dressed 587 lbs 11 nice got jag wood a m sharpened saw p m 12 nice day 2 degs above frost got 13 eggs today 13 nice got jag dry wood 14 nice got jag dry wood a m Isa and I town p m sheep gone tonight Cruthers here for eggs 15 nice day look all a m for sheep took team p m got all 4 of them on Bill Annetts 16 about 32 saw wood all day very nice 12 eggs 18 hens out 17 grand thaw Isa and I town a m 18 this was an all time heigh 44 above I saw wood all day No melt 19 eggs 19 13 eggs grand the water has stopped coming in cellar I pumped a little and took pump out put some coal in - 393 - 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 32 nice got a load dry wood a m sawed it p m Isa and I town a m got a Christmas tree stayed nearly all day grand windy sawed wood p m Isa and I town p m got new radio battery lost car kee Jean and Jack came 11 eve got Hughs ram from Scotty Jean and Jack town little snow bred bigest lamb snow little and cold zero below zero this morning Jack went to Horricks this eve for supper below zero a m nice p m Jack hunting a m nice SW wind Jack and I saw wood tractor Jack Jean and Ian went to Horricks Mr and Mrs Bill Anderson out for tea nice took sawdust from saw got 1st jag straw and clean stable colder and windy at night cold Jean and Jack still at Horricks Below zero and a cold S E wind jean and Jack came home at noon Jack took Isa town afternoon and left about 7 o clock this morning Jan 1st 1955 Memoranda March 8th got the 3 bushels Rodney oats cost 2.60 bushel and 1.50 express = 3.10 per bushel On Nov 18th I took 5 pigs to COP (Co-operative) town they weighed 995 lbs got returns Nov 19th 146.73 + $4.00 bonus or 29.34 each three of them were Isa’s she got 88.00 12 pages of accounts at the end On Dec 10th, 1954, we got Hareuthers to kill and dress the two year old holstein steer he weighed 587 lbs dressed we sold Mrs Dowdell 1 hind ¼ weighed 140 lbs @ 36 cents = $56 and kept one Mrs McKay one front ¼ @ 23 cents = $32 and Adams and E Sherman got the other ¼ between them and each pays $15.37 there was over $20 killing and hauling charges On Friday Nov 26 sold Jim Lills colt to Ralph Wilson for the equivalent of 85 bushels and 10 lbs oats to buy at elevator would cost 46.50 or a little more November 30 1092.88 total cost in this book up to Dec 1st (45.68 in December = 1138.56 for year) May weighed 1730 lbs, Nancy 1550 sold to Bill Bell (a euphemism for ‘to be eaten in Belgium’) I got $100 for the two from Bill Bell 15.61 inches of rain in 1954, fully half in August Got a 14 lb turkey from Mrs West for Allen on Dec 13, 1954 Neal Stewart, Jean’s second son, born April 24th 1954 Born Saturday a m 1st tooth Sept 4-54 - 394 - Bee equipment 4 bottoms and lids 15 supers and 3 small ones Here so ended the diary of the year 1954. - 395 - 1955 To Bert from Don and Maggie with love x x January 1 Jean Jack and the boys left this morning about 7 for Lethbridge about 36 below Mildred Roblin phone from Toronto to Isa and her mother Jean phone from Lethbridge at 10 o clock night had been gone from here 14 hours 2 clear bright about 10 below 3 little warmer about zero clear and calm Heinz got 5 doz eggs at 35 cents = 1.75 Petkus fall rye a German rye 4 nice clear and bright above zero Isa dress 11 roosters thaw little on hen house steps 5 nice cooler than yesterday town waggon got 1950 lbs coal grain growers lump of car @ $11 ton = 10.75 6 nice day took jag of barley to chopp 1.20 140 lbs dairy ration 4.60 The Country Guide 8 years $3.00 advertise car key .50 drugs $5.00 total 20,10 7 nice this morning turn windy snow rain and drift unload chopp and clean stable p m 8 nice today Isa and I town p m I got two extra keys made at Rows today they cost 1.00 Isa got parcel from Fairfields and sent Margaret birthday parcel Gouen Lions married today Heinz man up angot 6 doz egs 9 Little colder got 3 egs about zero 10 about like 9th got 4 eggs 11 10 below was the heigh John Sholigans horses got in here today got 3 egs clear and Bright and calm 12 20 above real nice got 5 egs 13 got first jag straw Wed De 29th got the second one January 13 1955 = 2 weeks about 20 above got 1 egg they took the big cat engine been here since before Xmas 14 cloudy Isa and I town got gas 95 cents laying ash 1.80 felt boots 4.50 Stephens 15 grand about 20 above got 3rd jag straw clean stable got 4 eggs 2 brown and 2 white 16 Nice little cooler Cordy Brown and wife here for lunch and supper Lyle brought them and got them eve Rod Heinz up for a few eggs 17 about 12 above cloudy 2 egs Just did chores 18 about 4 above S east wind they moved the gravel crusher this morning 19 about 12 above the red cat that came here in the fall died last night 20 George and Arthur Hews here P.M. got their ram been here since Dec 23rd-54 about zero clear and calm 21 west breese up to about 18 above melted a little on hen house step 22 Not so breasy as yesterday got 4th jag straw Clarence Wilson brought me his boar today I paid him 5.00 23 Very windy west wind about 32 above melt a few drops off roof Bred spotted cow - 396 - 24 = 69 grand day 8 above Isa went town Harry Deacon back with school Bus Clarence Wilson got his boar Mr and Mrs Ken Islay out eve 25 colder N East breeze 2 below heigh 26 5 below this morning to 16 above at noon got 3 egs 27 about 8 above clear and bright John Deer day in town I didn’t go 28 grand day thaw little about 38 above I took 8 bus our barley town and bought 30 bushels 1 b oats @ 70 cents – 21.00 and 1.40 to chopp took waggon 29 little cooler calm and cloudy about 24 above got 5th jag straw 30 grand about 32 above thaw off roof on N side 31 20 above Isa went town and back taxi I did chores Bertha on tear first time I saw it since Nov 1st February 1 nice day about 26 above got 3 eggs Mrs Heinz up and borrowed Eatons catalogue Gordy Johnson here eve Phone R 1216 Wetaskiwin 2 Ken Islay brought out 3 ton coal $36.00 got it section 36 township 54 range 25 W 4th this was good coal 3 grand got 6th load straw and 40 sheaves off first stack took load of manure out of barn 3 egs 8 below to 28 above thaw on hen steps (One of the few south-facing surfaces to observe) 4 grand day got 4 eggs Isa and I town Morris got 50 lb laying mash sent Allen blankets Sent Barbara a home made sweater Barbara got sweater March 11th six weeks 5 nice very little cooler snow little last night got 4 egs 6 dull cloudy east south breeze 2 egs heigh 28 above 7 8 above to 32 Isa wash got 50 sheaves got 7th load straw from clean stack 8 14 below to 2 below at noon clear calm & nice 9 32 below to 2 below at noon breeze from the east 4 egs 10 2 egs 16 below this morning to 2 above at noon put 45 sheaves in loft cold north west wind 11 20 below to 2 below S east wind cold 4 egs left Lusinda in stable tonight 12 nice 2 below this morning to 24 above Melt snow of hen step Isa and I town sent Allen comeforter for bed 13 10 above to 34 grand put 40 sheaves in loft and clean stable Jack Horricks his dad mother and a Dr Roberts here for tea 14 20 above to 38 just grand got 4 eggs got 8th jag of straw and clean stable 15 22 to 38 above took about 1200 barley town to chopp watter all over got 6 egs today chopping 1.25 got mail 16 18 to 36 above nice got box sheaves clean stable & pick up little dry wood the fuller brush man here a m Martin brought mail Valentines from Allen and a letter from Margaret she got her waists - 397 - 17 colder N West wind 4 below to zero 6 eggs Clarence Wilson bought me 500 sheaves $20.00 saw little wood 18 20 below to 18 above bright & clear 5 egs 19 10 above to 34 clear & calm 4 egs 20 2 below to 32 above nice 3 egs got 9th jag straw and a few sheaves clean stable 21 2 above to 34 grand day 9 eggs saw little willow wood a m Isa and I town p m Isa sent rubber boots return and ordered some yarn 22 22 below very windy North wind last night some large drifts Dr. Anderson here to Bertha p m Ken McCrea here to see Dr Anderson 6 egs Jack Wright here with Dr Anderson I’m sure she was around again May 7th 23 30 below to 6 below that was the lowest temperature this winter 8 eggs Mr Martin brought mail 24 22 below to 2 below clear calm got 9 egs 25 22 below to 10 below cold N wind got 7 egs 26 34 below to 10 below S West wind 9 eggs Mr Martin brought mail for eggs 27 22 below to 2 below 7 egs cold south wind 28 22 below to 2 above got 10 egs North East wind March 1 12 below to 4 above 7 egs N E Wind 2 4 below to 2 above cold S East wind 6 egs 3 14 below to 2 above N wind 12 egs 4 34 below to 8 below 9 egs cold S west wind Isa town taxi sent John’s sweater and a telegram to Allen 5 14 below to 4 above 5 egs Allen was supposed to be married in Toronto this a m 6 14 above to 34 above 9 egs Micky Jiles his wife and baby out for supper 7 32 to 46 grand 9 egs got a jag dry wood used sleigh got 10th jag straw A M 8 26 to 30 above 9 egs saw wood 9 20 to 40 above 8 egs got small jag dry wood P M Scottys man up and got 2 dozen eggs 50 eve 10 0 to 20 above 11 egs no work snow little S E wind Harry Deacon got water yesterday and today 11 6 above to 22 above got 11 egs Isa and I town car P M got card from Allen and a letter from Margaret got a bag potatoes Bill Anderson gas 1.18 12 10 to 24 above 8 egs got box sheaves sent 4 dozen eggs to Jones with Mail Man (Jones was the mysterious ‘Johnes” in earlier entries) 13 8 above to 12 above strong N wind nasty day got 10 egs 14 Hereford had a female calf outside this a m 4 below Ken McCrea brought Jeans letter this morning 4 below to 10 above 10 egs - 398 - 15 28 below to 12 above 10 egs clear calm Mr and Mrs McKay and boys out for supper got 2 boxes sheaves 16 10 above to 34 snow not to hot 9 egs got 11th jag straw 17 8 below to 32 above got 13 egs got box sheaves cloudy and some snow 18 22 above this a , then got colder 14 egs this has been a terrible day snow blow and drift fierce all day 19 4 below to 8 above 14 egs got 600 oat sheaves C Wilson 20.00 cold S.W. wind 20 0 to 10 above got 17 egs cold N West wind clear 21 zero to 16 above got 11 egs sold 2 doz to Heinz man got a box sheaves clear and bright first day spring “not yet” 22 4 below to 6 above Harry Deacon got 2 dozen egs 50 cents miserable day got 17 egs today 23 24 below to zero 14 egs cold N.W. breeze 24 charlott had a bull calf this forenoon 20 below to 6 above 18 egs terrible N.W.. wind 25 zero to 16 above mostly calm 16 egs Micky Jiles brought out 990 coal 7.85 and took in and got chopped 20 bus barley 30 cents I paid Micky I went with him $5.00 26 zero to 26 above S wind 16 egs got small jag dry wood P M 27 grand 14 to 46 above got 19 egs got box sheaves & clean stable h Deacon here P M 28 26 to 40 above 16 egs lots of watter around saw little wood p m harry Deacon here got 2 dozen egs 50 cents Harry Deacon here eve got 2 dozen more 50 cents 29 30 to 48 grand got 19 egs got a jag straw clean stable and sharpen saw 30 clean stable got box of hay and one of sheaves 28 to 44 above cooler North breeze got a check Prairie Farm Assistance 136.50 Fred West brought mail Martin forgot ban on our road to heavy traffic 31 snow and rain little last night 30 to 4 below hens out for first time got 16 egs I took about 20 bus our barley to town to chopp and bought 20 bushels oats costing 1.50 to chopp + 13.70 for oats at 68 ½ cents per bushel April 1 first crow 22 to 50 above got 18 egs Isa and I town got car licence for 1955 cost 12.00 got a calf pail in town today 2 32 to 40 above 18 egs got small jag dry wood Jean home from Horricks this eve Francis in a minute eve 3 24 to 28 21 egs a cold day some wind got a jag straw a m Jean Jack came about noon Mr and Mrs Bill Anderson out p m few minutes Jean and Jack took Neil to Edmonton left Ian here 4 20 to 34 little warmer 20 egs J & J came back to horricks and brought Neil with them - 399 - 5 40 to 48 got 18 egs saw jag wood Millie had a heiffer calf p.m. Jean and Jack took Neil and Mrs Horricks and Emily to Edmonton and came back to Horricks stayed all night left Neil in hospital in Edmonton 6 22 to 62 got 22 egs got straw and box sheaves Jean and Jack came home for dinner today took Ian and went back to Horricks 7 26 to 66 grand got 21 egs Isa and I town p.m. Heugh McFadden his wife & Daughter here for dinner they came in a truck to take Norma home from College 8 36 to 54 got 19 egs clean stable got last of alfalfa hay in stack and a box of sheaves Jean Jack and Ian came from Horricks p m then Jack went to river to fish then after supper he and Jean put Ian in bed and went to show 9 30 to 60 above 21 egs Jack Jean and Ian town a m Jack went to his dad’s P. M. I took out 2 loads manure from yard a.m. got load wood p.m. put ring in bulls nose a.m. Romanic 10 Easter Sunday 34 to 50 20 egs clean stable got box sheaves put bell on Bertha and turn cows in sand pit Jack came and got Ian and Jean and took them to Horricks for supper 11 30 to 48 21 egs I cultivate North of hen house used tractor Jean Jack and Ian came for lunch Jack went home and came for Jean and went to show 12 30 to 48 21 eggs Ruby had her first calf a bull about 6 this a.m. got a box sheaves took a load manure out of yard and a jag straw this a.m. Jean and Isa went town alone in car got a repair for separator 13 30 to 48th 19 egs Jean Jack and Ian left at 7 30 this morning for home and Bert stopped in a few minutes had a bite of dinner he just left and Francis & his mother came and had dinner I didn’t do much only clean stable 14 28 to 48 21 eggs Isa and I town a.m. Rexall sale Francis start cultivate on wheat field east of our house I saw wood p.m. took Francis home eve Bert came back and stayed all night 15 18 to 46 20 egs Francis cultivate on wheat land east of house He got stuck I pulled him out then plow north of hen house 16 16 to 52 got 22 egs Francis cultivate and drag I disc a little and brought drag down Isa and I town p m Rob Thompson came eve 17 32 to 36 22 egs rain little nearly all day Rob Thompson stayed here all night came about 8 o clock eve left here about 10 this am this morning 18 30 to 36 20 egs town bought 40 bus oats cost $29.00 got them chopped cost 1.30 got oats U>G>G Francis brought Bill Annetts seed drill and started take toungs out & make a tractor hitch 19 36 above snow all day got 19 egs Laurence Hareuther came out a.m. and dressed the calf from Scrogleys mouley cow that Scrogley bought last year the calf was born May 12th 1954 Francis came this morning had dinner went to town got mail and back here for lunch Erbine got 2 dozen egs 50 all the cows in tonight got $75 for the calf “veal” - 400 - 20 20 to 30 snow all day H Deacon after water and got stuck I clean stable all the cows in to night 21 20 to 42 21 egs nice day got a jag hay and clean stable thaw good H Deacon got two dozen egs 50 cents 22 28 to 40 23 egs town waggon pd for adv cow .50 1010 lbs coal A. P. 7.10 23 23 to 50 clear calm 19 egs Lyle Robinson here to look at Milly 24 26 to 46 25 egs Nora Ronaghan here to look at Hereford bought 2 hens got jag straw put some in loft a.m. took out a load manure p.m. 25 30 to 51 21 egs nice day took 2 loads manure out of yard Nora Ronaghan gave me a check for $175 for Hereford Holstein cow 26 16 to 30 clear calm 21 egs Mr and Mrs McClinan from Islay out to buy a cow I went Verm got 50 bus oats @77 cents cost $38.50 + 1.70 to chopp 27 30 o 35 snow all day & some last night tested cows for T B a m Lusenda a bull 2 p.m. 20 eggs 28 30 to 40 21 egs clear up a little about 6 eve snow wet snow all day 29 30 to 40 17 eggs clear and quite windy Isa went town with h Deacon p m & back Francis called in p m Vermilion Standard weather: The last week of April, 1955, snowfall has been 19.91 inches as compared with 6 inches for the winter Its terrible wet here 30 30 to 56 21 eggs 7 cars in here today & 1 of them twice Dr Young here finished testing cows for TB got jag straw and clean stable p m turn cows in sand pit today May 1 little rain “sprinkle” some sunshine 23 eggs pumped cellar out Harry Deacon over twice Francis & his mother down had lunch He brought me 36 sheaves I paid 1.50 2 21 egs clear and nice Isa and I town p.m. got smock from Eatons got gal heigh test gas & 99 cents in car & got the recharged battery from Webbs 3 Frances took 45 bus our wheat to cleaning plant took out 15 bushels screenings put margana on the 30 bushels for seed cost me $18.00 and Francis paid the balance $2 he is to return the wheat this fall if we have any I put the balance I had in granary at barn Dope cows for warbles second time 4 Francis brought out the 900 lbs screenings and I had them chopped I got a jag straw 5 quite nice town P.M. got 1500 wildfire egg coal 10.50 Marlene had a calf F dead when I saw it at 5 this morning I got Dr. Anderson he charged me $11.00 Lyle Robinson got Molly this eve $200 I still have her calf one month old 6 very wind cold pump out cellar a.m. Isa and I town p.m. Roy Walkins out eve 7 Nice day I took taxi town and went to Edmonton with Gordon Downey and went to a Naturopathic we left early and got back early Downey brought me home total cost about $25 Francis McKay cleaned Marlene a m - 401 - 8 Mothers day rained a m 9 north west wind very windy 23 egs clean and bright 10 Isa and I town p.m. Francis brought some oats here this a.m. I took him home for to get tractor and he cultivate and harrow some east ¼ south side and sowed a drill box of oats on 3 acers Mr Horford here to look at cattle eve paid Webb 1.00 for transmission grease for Morris 11 saw little wood and got little straw Francis finished the 8 ½ acres victor oats S side of e ¼ light land 12 Herb Little took Noras cow down to her this morning I cleaned our stable and went at noon and pulled Francis truck out of ditch at Ken McCreas dark day and cold north wind 13 Isa and I town p.m. Francis brought some Olio barley here a.m. then cultivate dark and cool Dora had her first calf F eve 14 Francis has 11 acres victor oats and some in box and stuck in the mud I ump the cellar Francis brought me 52 oats sheaves from Stan cost $3.00 (absolutely at the faintest level of legibility – read by osmosis) 15 nice pump out cellar a.m. Help Francis pull his tractor out of mud east ¼ p m His mother here for lunch left Marlene out for first time since she had calf 16 nice town bought 50 bushels oats U.G.G. 73 ¼ = 36.62 + 1.70 to chopp also block salt 1.15 and 100 lbs sweet clover seed 30.00 + 80 cents for innoculant Sold Harry Clark 18 pails rodney oats 5 gal pails $23.00 17 nice day Francis start to seed wheat I till garden & seed pig yard with tiller & pumped the water out of cellar I left all the cows out tonight and I left the calves loose in barn Calculation of distance in blocks from Bernice Ford, his niece, to someone named Mullally in Edmonton Pigs, 17th 10 layed on 2 stepped on 1 and had one under cast iron pot 18 very warm Francis finished seeding 16 acres wheat one day earlier than last year all the cows out on pasture today 19 Isa and I town p m Gordy Johnson called in a m Frances called in and got truck and harrows very warm 20 Cooler than yesterday N Breeze I seeded the piece behind hen house used tiller pumped out cellar a m 21 nice day I tried to pump out cellar didn’t work very good dragged the piece N. of hen house Mrs. McKay came out from town got Gonny and took her to hospital p.m. Francis came & got his drill some of his barley and rubber tired waggon p.m. 22 nice day pump water out of cellar all day 23 pump some out of cellar took Isa to hospital to see her mother Mrs Mckay brought her home First lamb black faced 2 year old ewe p.m. saw a little wood 24 Pump out cellar a m town p m got 1000 lbs coal 7.00 Mrs Trost in eve got iron for pigs - 402 - 25 gave the 18 young pigs iron a m pump out cellar 26 moved brooder house and seed little wheat east garden with tiller harrowed it Isa and I town pm 27 Frances start to seed Rodney oats 27th it was 25th last year used our tiller he got stuck with truck coming home to dinner I pulled him out then pump all p m in cellar 28 Francis still at Rodney oats had dinner here Isa and I town p m I pump cellar a m 29 nice day pumped out cellar a m Frances here eve truck bred Lucinda to a son of Berthas Romanec old ewe pair of lambs male 30 Francis finished the Rodney oats started on South side East quarter broke tiller and went town cost $6.00 I paid $3.00 31 Helped Francis put tiller together A.M. Mrs McKay help Isa paint and paper Gonnys room yesterday and this a m This p m took Isa and Mrs McKay town and to hospital Francis till June 1 cold east wind Francis till east ¼ Isa and Mrs McKay work at Gonnys room I pump cellar 2 nice day pump cellar Francis tilling east ¼ Isa and I town got Gonny from hospital 12 days 3 nice day Frances tilling I had a Mr Johnson plowing on east 1’4 S side with a fordson and 2 bottom molboard plow it cost me $30.00 for the day 4 Francis took the disc up to east ¼ a.m. and went home for dinner Mr and Mrs Downey and 3 children out eve 5 nice but quite a wind pump out cellar 6 pump cellar a.m. Isa and I town p m Francis seeding legasy oats & Olio barley east ¼ Alliance preacher out for lunch 7 N. west wind cold froze last night pump cellar Francis seed some Olio barley Hilcock out to see pigs Francis finished the 35 acres Olio barley and Legasy oats east ¼ south side 8 Francis finished dragging the east piece of barley and Legasy oats I saw little wood and pump cellar 9 Isa and I town nice day went to Don Wilson and paid 1955 telephone bill 11.00 10 quite nice warm but windy Francis and his mother called in to get his last barrel and had lunch I pump cellar 11 nice quiet windy bred Charlott this eve male calf 79 days since March 29 12 nice S east wind pump cellar 13 town nice day sent John and Barbara birthday presents a m got Gonnys clock at jewelry cost 2.50 Elliott Carson and family called a.m. pump cellar p m 14 very warm and dry town got 30 bushels oats Jory @ 79 cents = 23.70 + 1.00 chopping Isa got a chance to town to Stewart Hilcocks funeral with Francis and his mother I pump cellar a.m. - 403 - 15 windy and dry pump cellar a.m. got small jag wood some dry some green Katz got the 6 pigs from spotted sow just four weeks old $45 16 very warm & calm & dry pump cellar a.m. took cream town p m Mrs Doherty and Allen “son” from Manville here also flint Doherty over 80 years old 17 Very dry and hot Mosquitoes terrible also heel flies pump cellar 18 Isa and I took car town rain nice shower this p m first rain of the season 19 dull cloudy cool windy had cows in house yard since 5 this morning pump cellar eve N west wind 20 Isa and I town p m nice day election Federal Isa got a hair cut 21 very warm Martins 2 men came out p m and fix pump at barn brought out a new well cover I paid Martin 16.00 for plank Pump cellar a m 22 80 above calm I cut some hay in different places 23 dry and very hot above 80 Isa and I took cream town p m Pd Martin 1.85 repairs on leathers for pump and 16.10 for lumber + miles – 17.95 I got ½ load hay on waggon a m Frank Minard got the 5 little pigs ½ he litter from white sow 24 rake hay a m about 2 loads and put the ½ load off the waggon in loft 25 warm and very windy from east Francis help me put the 3 loads hay in loft that I had cut and raked 26 Warm and windy fix little fence North of hen house and closed gate in lane N side some at well 27 Very dry and hot Francis took the spotted sow to French 3.90 Isa and I took cream p.m. I fix a little fence in yard p m 28 Very hot and dry Francis cut hay N side this ¼ had dinner here I and Isa town a.m. got 25 chickens and I cut alahpha east ¼ south side P,M. Arthur Hughes shears 4 sheep eve 29 hot a,.m. Isa and I took 1 days cream martin took 1 days sour We voted this a m and this afternoon Isa went to Stanleys for a Stanley party with Mrs Bert Moses rain very light shower eve and some thunder 30 cooler rain 1 ½ inches in the night and this fore noon Isa and I went town this a.m. July 1 I raked and bunched the alalfa east ¼ S side p.m. Bert and family came eve rain about ¼ in night 2 Bert and family here all day and work on Morris tighten up wheels he went town twice Isa Winnie and kids went p.m. 3 rain little more in showers today finished Morris and a little on his Dodge we used the Eaton separator eve 4 town got returns for sow shipped June 27th and dressed in Edmonton June 29th 303 at 1525 = 46.20 clear got 40 bus oats G G 70 ½ = 28.20 + 1/35 to chopp got a 10 foot post for front gate Revelstoke $2.00 - 404 - 5 Bert and family left for Manville this a m I put in a 10 ft gate post at road rain light showers a m Francis seems to be raking hay 6 nice sharpen posts a m & turn hay with rake p.m. 7 Isa and I took cream town lost hub cap and adv same 50 cents transition grease 50 gas 1.05 second one 4.00 and also 10.00 another time 8 fix little fence this ¼ from house to granary gate very nice day shot at a badger 9 nice day fix fence long lane N side this ¼ a.m. got a load alalfa p.m. Ruby and bull in the corral tonight bred 3 times eve 10 nice shingled a couple holes in barn roof used a bunch shingles 11 nice day Isa and I town cream I unload a load alalfa in lean to a.m. & got one a.m. unload same p.m. & got ¼ jag finished Francis stack sweet clover on wheat stubble p.m. saw a deer on road ¼ mile west of house 12 nice and warm Francis stack p.m. Scotty got garden cultivator a.m. I put little hay in loft and got a little at granary pump cellar 13 82 above very warm put little hay in loft & cut little in garden Stewart phoned from Edmonton about 8 eve 14 Edmonton G Downey left here at 6 a m and got up there about 9 30 Roy Watkins went Stewart Lucille Bernice and 3 children visited me at Drs office we got back home about 5 o clock eve very hot cost me about $25.00 including $4 and od cents for gas 15 Isa and I took cream town a.m. in two cans 1 sweet and 1 sour got a little hay east of east garden along wheat and raked some in spruce field terrible warm and a bad wind in the night 16 rain little in spells all day nearly put a few fork fulls above sheep and a little in loft & some on waggon (There were two barns, a very run-down decrepit one that held sheep, at least in winter and an upper part that was reached by climbing up the side of the building. In that part was kept the bee hives so they could come and go flying overhead and a trunk of mementos and, as we see, here, feed in storage. The other barn was a regular barn, reached by a second-hand interior stairway. Cows and horses were sheltered below and most feed stored above it. A lean-to set against its eastern wall. Both barns ran north and south) ( it was this main barn on which he shingled, the 10th above.) 17 very hot and dry Isa and I took car to look at a very poor crop got a mess saskatoons 18 96 degrees above at Vermilion today Isa and I put half a load of hay in loft a m took cream town p m got wheat germ oil for cows 19 76 big wind cooled it off last night Isa and I took cream to town a.m. Francis rake a little hay that was left in the stacking I pulled a few weeds in garden p. M. 20 very warm and very dry Kats got white sow $45 I cut a little hay in wheat a few thistles and some wild oats - 405 - 21 nice cooler rain very light shower last night Mr and Mrs Jory Evelin and baby out a few minutes last night Isa and I town cream Francis was here and went to town a m & just little raking out stack I cut little wheat and weeds north of hen house 22 I help Francis put a little hay on the two stacks used our team I turned cows in on where I had the wheat last year where the one stack is we fenced it on the N E corner of this ¼ 23 nice cut a little hay in wheat a wet spot we couldn’t seed rake some hay I cut 20th 24 Mr and Mrs Dowdell also Mr and Mrs Bill Anderson also Francis and his mother here I got a load hay I had bunched 25 took cream town a.m. Francis and I started to cut on the 25 acres tame hay S E corner East ¼ “damp” skunk killed 31 young chicks the 26th I had him in 4 trap 26 rain 1 ½ inches last night warm and clear Francis & his mother here for lunch Isa bought some raspberries from Mrs. McCrea eve we chopped a very little barley also cut a very little wood 27 cool and cloudy Isa and I up to Francis place we picked some raspberries a.m. I cut some weeds in garden scythe 28 grand day Isa and I town to the 50th fair and I was an invited guest had a free ride to fair grounds and a pass any place also shook hands with the governor general I am 50 years in Alberta this fall 29 coked hay behind hen house a.m. Francis and I cut little hay used binder p.m. 30 Isa and I town and fare cool not much of a crowd I got a pitman for binder 2.50 & 100 gals purple gas 22.30 31 Very nice day Gonnys birthday 95 put second load hay on stack in corall little pigs out a.m. August 1 took cream town a.m. cut hay east ¼ used our binder engine and twine p.m./ grand day 99 above at Saskatoon 2 town a m Francis brought out 920 coal cost me 6.15 I bought 30 bus oats Jory cost 21.00 1.00 for chopping got home about 4 o clock p m found hub cap for Morris lost 1st July 3 rain little last night and sprinkle a few times today got small jag dry and green wood a m and saw it p m 4 Francis and I finished cutting the 20 acres tame hay on the S E corner east ¼ some of it has been cut 10 days and not stoked yet I chopped a few pails barley eve Isa and I took cream town a m 5 Francis brought tiller home a.m. I cut little pig weeds and etc North of hen house used Bill and Maggy on binder rain light shower eve 6 nice day till a little in garden a m Isa and I town p m got the new cream separator from Eatons also a box apricots from Billy Butter Board for binder 5.60 I H C Spitfire battery 3.95 - 406 - 7 warm and calm Isa and I up to Cordy Browns a few minutes p m Betty Barr or Mrs Brimacombe brought out 3 kittens this eve turned them loose in granary used the new Vega 6 seperator tonight for first time 8 Isa and I took cream town a m the first 2 messes with new separator this was a very cold wind today got some new bolts for separator & a piece made for disc plow 9 quite windy from west and cool enough cut little hay East side S E ¼ p.m. Gordy Johnson called P M tea 10 nice cut the east garden a m mostly thistles and cut hay in the 40 acre field where we had wheat last year 11 Isa and I took cream town a m cut little hay on this ¼ in patches very warm 12 Telegram from Allen Vancouver Mona sick cool rake little a m put load in the loft p m Isa help 13 Maggy came this morning about 7 20 Isa and I town a m I rake hay p m south side both 1/4s very warm 14 nice a bit windy 36 above this morning (Note this was AUGUST 14) 15 nice day Isa and I took cream town a m got back at 12 00 municipal tax assessor here at noon Mr McNair out p m Allen and Mona came taxi about 10 eve we were in bed when they phoned 16 Allen and I got a jag hay east side for stack and stack some thistles and pig weed in the garden 17 nice day Allen and I put 2 jags hay on stack and 1 in yard for stack Gordy Johnson had dinner and lunch here with Allen then left for Edmonton about 3 30 18 very warm clear and calm Isa Allen Mona and I town a m Allen and I put a load on stack in corrall and one on waggon p m 19 Isa and I Edmonton but got back about 10 eve fair 5.80 each taxi 1.00 two trips rain last night Allen did chores got a load wood and a load hay Francis help unload Isa got glasses at Eatons in Edmonton 20 town P M Isa Allen Mona went rain again last night two loads sand Mix 21 Allen and I look at crop east ¼ a m Isa Allen Mona and I went to School of Agriculture for a drive nice day cool 22 Isa Maggie Mona and I town a m Allen cut a load dry poles a m Allen and I got a load dry wood and sawed it p m Mix got 3 loads sand total 5 23 Isa and I went to Edmonton to cancer clinic Downey took us up we got up at 3 o clock and helped Allen milk 24 Isa Mona and I took Maggie town a m she went home 11 days visit Allen cut some wood a m and chop p m barley I work at binder 25 Isa Mona and I town a , Allen clean stable We got wood p m east ¼ South side - 407 - 26 Nice Allen and I got 3 bunches hay and put on a pig shelter also 258 sheaves hay put in sheep loft and horse barn loft went town noon and got mail and some pictures Isa took then got a load loose hay and put on stack in corral and he paint well cover at night 27 total 760 sheaves hay down here Allen and Mona will be leaving for Toronto and Ottawa at 10 to 10 tonight rain little here today and cool 28 cool and windy home alone all day 29 Isa and I took cream town a m I chopp a little barley P M 30 till very little east ¼ south side got 250 sheaves hay p m Francis also got a load I now have 1000 Isa help put the load in loft 31 got 250 hay sheaves p m and put some in leanto and some on sheep loft & some on stack and got 100 on waggon makes a total of 1400 A Mr McLain wife and 4 girls here eve also a Mr Johnson this was a grand day September 1 Francis and I start on rodney oats my binder engine gas and twine we used about 8 lbs twine and finished them 6 30 September 2 used very nearly 24 lbs twine 2 Francis and I cut rodney oats p m Isa and I town a m I got a piece for binder 1.60 Jean Jack and boys came evening 3 Francis and I cut oats on East ¼ /s, side Jack and Jean took Ian town a m 4 Jack & Jean & Ian went to Horricks for dinner Francis and his mother came p m Francis went up to stook Mr and Mrs Dowdell out P M for a while Jean and Jack came back evening 5 “holiday” “anniversity” Jean and Jack and Ian left for Lethbridge 7 30 this morning then at noon took engine and help Francis cut some oats 6 froze last night Isa Neil and I took cream to town a.m. Francis brought me $15.00 oat chopp p.m. I chopp a little barley 7 I stook little a.m. then help Francis stook p.m. finished the Rodney oats and Montcalm barley p.m. been last 7 days 8 Isa and I took cream town a m and dug some potatoes p m let Bill and Maggie go in pasture this eve. 9 fix floor under Maggy a m chopp little barley p m & finish most of the spuds and cabbage cold froze last night 10 Froze ice last night I till the east garden a little behind the hen house & some on east ¼ south side nice day 11 nice day little warmer home alone all day no visitors 12 cloudy Isa and I took Neil to baby clinic a m 13 grand day cut little more hay Jean Brown and Cordy here for dinner 14 got a small jag oat hay that I cut yesterday nice today 15 went town on Edmonton with Downey to doctor total cost 10.00 rain all day - 408 - 16 17 18 19 it is still raining and cold until noon clear off but a cold N wind P M rain and cold Martin got cream Isa Neil and I town p m nice day fix little at corral fence p m Jessie Stephens brought a white kitten evening nice day plow little garden a m town p m got 1260 lb egg coal @ $14.00 per ton 8.80 (egg coal is intermediate between broken coal and stove coal: 2 – 4” in diameter) 20 saw little wood a m rain all p m 21 rain again today no work Martin got cream 22 still damp got a load gravel for around house road & a load manure out of pig pen 23 Francis and his mother here for tea I saw little wood cold and cloudy sold first veal calf Charlotts 6 month old to Craigs 228 lbs@ 28 = 63.00 24 Isa Neal and I town p m took Neal to Dr Steffans got paid for veal 25 nice today but windy dried a lot put a few posts in between John and I 26 took saw dust from saw & got a jag hay been wet for 14 days still wet left it on waggon 27 plowed balance of potato ground and took a load manure out of pig pen a m got 1290 lbs egg coal Alberta Pacific @ 14.00 per ton = 9.03 turned Bill and Maggie out eve 28 first snow and rain real wet no work 29 snow little again this a m I finished chopping the last of our barley last years and I till a little north of hen house 30 cool clear Ken Islay brought out 6 ½ ton lump coal @ 13.00 per ton = 84.50 & 45 gals coal oil 11.97 this a m this p m Isa and I went town took Neil to Dr the second time had to draw the car with tractor to start it October 1 put the remainder of the coal in cellar a m draw Francis truck to start it then finish tilling North of hen house triffle more snow last night & cold today 2 Dr. Mullally here from Edmonton this a m it was a cool drizzly day Mr and Mrs Bill Anderson for tea p m 3 clear cool Eibin got one dozen eggs I moved the cream separator in the house 4 cool and dull saw wood all day 5 saw wood again today cool and windy 6 quite nice till little east garden a m east ¼ p m south side 7 Isa took Neil to Dr McCrae Lloyd fare 1.80 return nice day Francis brought me 6 ½ bus oats 63 cents a bushel 8 Isa Neil and I town p m nice day 9 nice Frances Start just start combine wheat a m pretty damp Mr and Mrs Joe Horricks & Margaret McGaughy out p m to see Neil 10 cloudy today Francis combine some wheat and a little oats very poor crop I disc a little p m east ¼ till the pig yard a m 11 I double disc east garden a m cultivate east ¼ S side p m nice day - 409 - 12 Scotty threshed the last of our grain about 400 bushels rodney and Montcalm barley off the north piece and about 200 bushels oats and barley that Francis seeded it was a good crop for this year we put all the rodney and Montcalm in the granary at house 13 this was a nice day I seeded 6 acres fall rye 50 lbs broom and about 40 lbs sweet clover on east ¼ south side near bush and a low spot Francis and mother and a sister were here for tea 14 seed east garden fall rye and drag east piece S side east ¼ colder 15 warmer than yesterday and mild Isa Neil and I town p m and put transmission oil in Morris put 2 quarts anti freeze in car 16 cooler rain little eve had cows in wheat field east of house this ¼ took Bill and Maggie up to East ¼ put in 2 posts as a start on a gate 17 cool fix a title at disc plow 18 dull and cool clean Gunnies stove pipes 19 dull and cool no work sent Luella a letter 20 sent birth certificate Edmonton registered Isa Neil and I town Rexall sale TOOK Neil to Dr. Stephens 21 grand day fix a little at disc plow 22 cold and windy fix at wheelbarrow Norman Armstrong got Francis waggon been here since threshing 23 nice fix the gate at granary and made one going into N E corner Mr and Mrs Dowdell and her sister and brotherlaw out eve also Hughe Doherty and wife in a minute 24 nice day pulled Andy Redfords truck to start he was stopped 1/8 mile east of here put a plastic window on west kitchen window and put in a wider gate on stack yard east side 25 grand day I felt tough didn’t do much but pump a tank water and clean stove pipes 26 nice day got a small jag straw a m & took a load manure out of pig pen 27 Isa Neil and I town p m Isa got her hair cut I filled out old age pension form and returned it to Edmonton 28 seed alalfa in east garden load a load manure in shed dull and foggy all day 29 put a little straw on shed till a little on east ¼ south side it was nice day Harvy and Mrs Anderson and a friend out at night 30 quite nice this morning turn colder and start to snow p m 31 snow and blow all day a terrible mess cows in stable tonight for the first time just got 2 eggs November 1 still snowing wind N W put tank heater in tank for first time cows in barn nearly all day took battery out of car also antifreeze L Dowdell out for eggs I got 6 eggs today 2 clear cool left cows out tonight Martin brought mail - 410 - 3 real cool east wind I left the cows out last night but to oldest ar in tonight Isa went town and home in taxi 4 cool N E wind partly clear start snow this eve 5 clear bright thaw little on hen house step about noon all the horses in yard for drink and salt 6 nice clear and bight about 6 degs frost in shade about noon got 3 egs 7 about 6 degs above frost clear and bright Donald Wilson here to look at bull snow blow went over out road today 8 H. Kufeld got Berthas Rockwood artificially bred bull calf calved September 15th 1954 at 165.00 this was a grand day I took Morris town P M roads sloppy but good got Isa’s yarn at station and block salt 25 lbs calf meal & oyster shell and 5 lbs butter 9 nice day not so warm as the 8th took horns off Milly 3rd and the white face heiffer calf from the cow Nora got 10 Cold and Windy saw little wood then chopp little with tractor 11 10 below cold N.W. wind left cows in stable tonight 12 about zero not much wind but clear Francis and mother called in on way to town and brought us some of our meat from our locker own out tonight 13 cold about 6 to 10 below cold and calm Horses came down today and went back p.m. cows put 14 cold about 10 below Sam Little took 3 pigs to French for me weight 660 cows out returns for pigs 21st one Grade A 167 dessed 19.30 = $32.31 two B 1 326 lbs at 18.35 = $59.82 15 around 10 above but still a cool N W breeze 16 about 10 above but it isn’t warm yet its about 20 to 30 degrees below normal I had horses down today 17 colder than yesterday but east wind Francis called in and got our groceries in town I bargained for 5 pigs at 7.50 = 37.50 + ten hens 1.25 Francis took 2000 lbs oats from our granary for him got it chopped 59.2 bus 18 Isa went town with Scotty and back on school bus I kept Neil 19 cold wind I chopp little and saw few sticks wood Irene Jory girl this day 20 quite nice about 18 above zero at noon Mr Horricks Margaret and 3 sons out a few minutes pm 21 cool clear I took Morris town P M got returns for 3 pigs shipped 14th = 92.13 + 10.00 from Horse Coop also 4.00 bonace on pigs 22 cold N W wind left cows in stable tonight first since 11th 23 22 below here this morning not much wind clear and bright got 5 little pigs from E Leffert at 7.50 each 6 weeks old born Oct 12th also 10 hens at 1.25 and 4 dressed cows in stable 24 10 below this morning east wind - 411 - 25 little warmer than yesterday about 4 below this morning Francis brought our groceries out he and his mother had supper here 100 laying mash 26 cold clear not very windy Martin brought mail and letter from Hartford 1 egg our hen 27 around zero light N W wind 28 32 below this morning up to about 10 below I sawed little dry wood p m clear and bright 29 2 doz egs Mrs. West 2 our hens very little warmer wind S E 30 dull calm about 20 above clear horses came up with 2 strays I put the strays on the road December 1 about 20 above wind back to N E + snow sprinkle all day I chopped little P M & I got jag straw 2 about 10 above today our horses came up today with 2 strays I let strays out on road Sam Little came and got them cloudy today but calm east wind 3 2 egs from the 10 hens we bought bought Nov 23 first egs Dec 4 nice about 10 above Isa went town first with Martin and taxi home Francis bought me 1920 lbs oats Norman Armstrong and got it chopped paid 33.60 4 cloudy about 16 above got 3 egs got a load straw on waggon N E corner there is 3 stray horses in there today 5 kind of cool wind about 10 above sold Boar to N A Banett Islay 24.00 they help put rack on sleigh 6 about the same as yesterday put the toung in slay & got a load straw from N E corner this P M 7 quite a nice day 14 above not much wind dull Norman Armstrong called in eve 8 20 above strong S E wind I got a load straw this p m east ¼ North Side 9 18 above South West wind and calm and clear a grand day Francis took pig to locker a m Mrs West bought 24 eggs @ 45 cents a dozen – 90 cents + 90 cents for last week 10 about 18 above clear and calm 11 18 above I got a load straw nice day not much wind and bright Grant here to see boar he’s gone 12 This is a terrible day strong N W wind & snowing & drifting terrible Gordon Downey and his 3 kids came out to see how we were getting along as the phone is out of order and a terrible racket 13 little colder not so windy I managed the chores alone wattered and fed everything cleaned stable some terrible snow drifts 14 around zero or a little below clear and calm telephone working today been out for two days our lane is blocked no male today and no school buss for 2 days 15 this was quite a nice day calm and clear I shoveled out a road across yard and Albert Hareuther came out and dressed a yearling lamb this P M it dressed 72 lbs and we sold 36 - 412 - 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 lbs to Mrs Bill Anderson @ 37 cents = 13.35 from Nov 1 1954 to Oct 31 1955 6 cows made 1204 lbs butterfat the cash payment @ 5 cents – 60.20 this was a nice day 18 above was the heigh I just did chores Mrs Bill Anderson and son were out and took half the lamb at $13.00 this was a very cold day 30 below in the morning up to about 10 but a strong N W wind and drifting Mr Martin brought mail and got crem first time this week the snow plow went up this road today 28 below this morning S W breeze feels warmer than yesterday Herb and Sam Little got their sorrel horse here again about 18 below this morning but a cold N E wind about like yesterday N E wind plenty cool about like yesterday only wind from west and some sunshine I sawed a little wood and Ken Islay brought us out 6 ½ ton stove coal $84.00 Mr Martin brought us out a dressed turkey not drawn 21 lbs cost 8.34 around zero or a little below N E wind light some clouds and some snow Mrs Heinz sent a live goose tonight that Isa had ordered for Xmas it was 4.00 It was 8 ¼ lbs alive could have gotten it at butcher shop for 40 cents a pound (which would have been 3.31 in case you wondered) dull and snowing Isa Neil and I town taxi cold enough the bull dozer came into front yard and took out a drift last night 30 below today this morning I just did the chore Mr Martin took cream came in with truck 16 below this morning up to about 10 cold east wind Allen and Mona phone from Toronto this p m we couldn’t hear they couldn’t either the lines were bad it was 14 above this morning then went down to 4 above eve I got a very small jag oat straw east ¼ s side Francis has taken it just about all Tippys pups, born yesterday, died but 2 so far there are 5 dead now last load straw I got was 11th S side this has been a terrible day snow all day I didn’t clean stable it was only about 10 below but a strong N W wind Tippys pups all dead and I guess 2 kittens calm and little milder some sun light Gonny fell on the floor while Isa and I were milking tonight Dr. Stephens came out then got the ambulance took her to hospital 12 degrees above zero this morning no wind Jim Johnston help me take 2 loads hay off the big stack in the N West field Isa and Neil to town hospital to see Goony taxi put one load of hay in loft 1 in corall this was another nice day calm clear Jim Johnson came out this morning and we put the 2nd load hay in the loft and clean stack Harvy Anderson took Isa to hospital to see her mother Mrs Anderson stayed here and kept Neil I did chores 12 below this morning up to about 6 above at noon Isa went to hospital p m taxi Rev McNair brought her home she left Neil at Joys when she went to hospital - 413 - The rye king at Chicago was Jack McBride of Benalta Alta also at the royal with the same sample Petkus Purchases for the year are summarized on six pages under Memoranda (9,411 words in this diary, about 50% more than usual) Here so ended the diary of the year 1955. - 414 - 1957 January 1 22 egs 14 to 22 above no one here today Francis mother died 2 23 egs 14 above all day cloudy 3 19 egs 2 above to 14 some sun no wind 4 24 egs 8 below to 10 above Isa and I town p m Isa went to Mrs McKays funeral home with Heinz 5 17 egs 14 to 26 above Elliott and family called in for a lunch 2 o clock on way to Cold Lake 6 24 egs 23 above to 30 above 7 17 eggs zero to 14 below terrible N E wind moved our bed down stairs 8 17 egs 30 below to 16 below at noon clear and calm 9 18 egs 30 to 12 below clear and calm slight breeze from S West 10 15 eggs 24 to 14 below clear and calm 11 16 egs 32 to 16 below cold clear Sam Little brought out 4360 lbs Drumheller lump coal $34.90 + $4.00 hauling 12 13 egs 24 to 16 below nice sun at noon 13 15 egs 22 below to 4 above not to hot fed last of 15 acres green feed 14 13 egs around zero all day Isa and I town Morris Sent Marg and Allen birthday gifts and Marg a sweater 15 15 egs 15 below to zero at noon 16 13 egs 16 to 25 above strong N W wind Ken McCrae also Martin with mail 17 17 egs 6 above this morning grand day Johnson and I got jag poor hay at stack & 1 load out of bee house 18 15 egs 2 to 12 above cloudy calm 19 14 egs 14 to 16 above cloudy Ken McCrea brought me 60 bus chopped wheat at 60 cents 20 17 egs 14 below to 8 above dull Tippy chewed the grain box tonight 21 17 egs 16 below and stayed below all day 22 13 egs 24 to 6 below cold N W wind 23 17 egs 30 to 14 below calm and clear mail came Jory was out for egs p m 24 18 egs 30 to 12 below S W breeze Mona and Allen sent a birthday cake cut Monas cake 25 12 egs 22 below to 2 above S W wind 26 14 egs 4 above to 16 above cool W wind Johnson help me put jag hay in loft and ½ jag oat sheaves $2.00 27 17 egs 12 to 24 above snow little today Ken McCrae son 28 16 egs zero all day cloudy Mr Dowdell out for egs 29 20 egs 4 above to 20 with a wind chill Clarence Wilson here a minute on church work 30 19 egs 6 above to 20 some clouds Simmens out to measure hay Martin here 31 19 egs 9 below morning to just above at noon Isa and I town Morris P M - 415 - February 1 19 egs 34 below to around zero South wind cold 10 miles 2 16 egs zero to 20 above Johnson out and got load of hay for horses Nice and bright for ground hog 3 18 egs 2 above to 18 some snow and a little drift 4 18 egs 4 below to 5 above windy drift Johnson help get a load of hay east ¼ put in loft + 150 oat sheaves 5 15 egs 20 below to 6 above windy some drift 6 20 egs 10 below to 8 above strong wind wind chill of 17 below 7 18 egs 2 above to 22 heigh Francis McKay in for tea and lunch evening 8 21 eggs zero to 21 above a lovely day Isa and I town p m 9 22 egs zero to 20 above mostly cloudy 10 18 egs zero to 30 above Francis here had a cup tea Micky her first calf 11 17 egs 14 above to 34 not so hot coolish wind thaw little in places 12 25 egs 14 above to 32 above Johnson help get 2 loads hay one in loft 13 16 egs 20 to 42 thaw off north side of roof 14 15 egs 24 to around 34 above very windy Isa and I town Morris 15 20 egs 14 above to 24 Herb Little brought out 32.70 lbs Wildfire eve 16 25 egs 14 to 40 above bright I got jag hay alone 17 19 egs 2 above to 10 above cool calm Mr and Mrs Johnes CNR here a minute 18 22 egs 4 below to 6 above N East wind 19 21 eggs 24 to 4 below calm clear cool Johnson came out a m 20 22 egs 24 below to 4 above cold breeze 21 18 egs 24 below cold wind wind chill 48 below 14 below all day 22 23 egs 34 below to 8 below clear cold 23 16 egs 14 below 2 below a few minutes a terrible day east wind and snow 24 27 egs 8 below strong E wind 22 heigh wind turn north 25 19 egs 20 below 8 heigh quite calm some sun E wind 26 18 egs 4 above to 34 windy S E David Jiles here to look at Lill she was a grey mare from Dan 27 19 egs 28 above to 38 above S W wind David Giles here got Lill $60 She was about 15 years old 28 17 egs 18 above to 32 some wind Isa and I town p m sent a letter to Jean March 1 26 egs 2 to 32 above Johnson help me put in 2 loads hay + 100 sheaves $2.00 2 23 egs 2 to 32 S W wind little on the cool side 3 21 egs 20 to 26 above snow drift from N E all day I got little hay for horses Let Lusinda go dry - 416 - 4 5 6 7 8 23 egs 10 below to 4 above clear calm Blakely Barton took all to town eve 24 egs 14 below to 10 above calm and bright 23 egs 24 below to 18 above Mr and Mrs Joe Horricks in a m for cup of tea 21 egs 4 below to 22 above Ken brought 70 bushels chopped oats a m 18 egs 14 below to 20 above bright S east breeze returns for calf I bought from Brennan for $10.00 I got 34.40 9 23 egs 34 above lean stove pipes a m cloudy (running total of eggs: 158) 10 25 egs 14 above to 22 above snowing snow all day 11 20 egs 10 above to 44 at noon nice took load manure out of stable and one out of yard lots snow 12 19 egs 4 below to 22 above calm and bright 13 29 egs 8 below to 28 above calm and bright 14 21 egs 4 below to 24 above cool S wind Francis here got 3 doz eggs 15 22 egs 22 below to 26 above Isa and I town Morris 16 26 egs 12 above to 38 above 17 22 egs 22 to 48 above cloudy not much thaw east wind 18 28 egs 4 above to 52 above but not much thaw I got small jag wood east ¼ 19 28 egs 14 above to 46 nice day got ½ load hay p m 20 26 egs 18 to 54 above some watter around saw the little wood 21 25 egs 33 to 38 got jag poor hay off top last stack 22 22 egs 24 to 36 above some snow last night Isa and I town Morris p m Mother dreamed of Frank Cook sent Margaret eggs 23 28 egs 14 to 42 above Johnson and I go 2 loads hay east ¼ and put in loft 24 28 egs 26 to 50 above quite windy cloudy 25 30 egs 24 to 40 calm and bright I got half load hay last stack Tippy sick died cows all out but 3 milkers 26 22 egs 16 to fifty cloudy clean stable took a load out of hen house got little wood 27 24 egs 22 to 34 cold north wind Barbara sent pictures 28 26 egs 30 to 40 south wind clear got ½ jag hay house ¼ for cows 29 29 egs 24 to 30 chilly wind S east Isa and I town got pencion got car licence $11.00 30 25 egs 26 to 36 cool N wind heard crows today 31 19 egs 24 to 38 above cloudy N E breeze thaw very little 72 dozen and 7 eggs in March April 1 21 egs 20 to 40 clear sunny S E wind got hay for cows put it outside 2 24 egs 20 to 42 quite windy Arthur Wells and Ethel came this morning 3 29 egs 24 to 48 S W wind grand day Art and Ethel and Isa to School of Agriculture 4 27 egs 30 to 48 grand day Arthur and Ethel left at 1 30 Friday Morn - 417 - 5 21 egs 32 above to 48 nice Isa and I town a m Morris 6 26 egs 18 to 36 nice I saw the first gopher I saw this year Bentley out for a drive 7 27 egs 35 hens Apr 6 26 to 30 nice day hens out first time this year start to wean calves Johlene and Mickeys calf 8 26 egs 26 to 36 cloudy N wind got 2100 coal 17.25 shipped 2 pigs I had 6 months cost me 24.00 9 24 egs 25 to 34 cold north wind got jag hay John Stelfox out an hower or so 10 29 egs 12 to 20 above cold N West wind 11 21 egs 5 to 26 above N wind Isa and I town p m Morris bought 81.30 lbs chopp a m 12 28 egs 19 to 36 S E wind I got some hay for cows and a little wood E ¼ 13 26 egs 46 heigh Johnson help put jag alalfa in loft ^ some poor hay for cows outdoors very windy east wind 14 23 egs 54 heigh a grand day Jorys out also Heugh Doherty 15 25 egs 69 heigh real nice let cows in sand pit 16 27 egs 32 to 56 left cows out tonight Isa and I over to Sales Mart 17 22 egs 38 to 58 nice I got hay for cows and sawed little wood p m 18 30 egs 26 to 60 nice Isa and I to town p m 19 26 egs 26 to 60 nice day got jag hay for cows and took out 1 load manure 20 25 egs 36 to 56 I town p m pd telephone 21 31 egs 64 above was heigh rain light shower eve Jack R flew to Calgary in a jet Apr 18 hitch hike to Vermilion here a couple hours took heater out of tank 22 28 egs 34 to 60 Isa and I town a m I got the last hay of our share of alalfa stack 23 29 egs all day clear and nice I cultivate garden and moved brooder house 24 26 egs 25 to 49 rain all day Martin took cream Simmons boys put load hay in loft 26 p m 25 33 egs 34 to 50 some clouds clear Dale and Roy Downey out p m 26 24 egs 36 to 56 calm and nice clean stable a m Isa and I town p m 6 people from Fort Queppel here lunch evening 27 27 egs 34 to 56 cloudy calm 28 29 egs 42 to 72 Earl Powell and wife here p m 29 24 egs 34 to 74 hot I till little Mrs Paget here got pup from Kinsella 3.00 Herb Little bought Mickey 30 30 eggs 44 to 74 Isa and I town a m got chickens paid 10.00 hay May 1 29 egs 48 to 70 very windy from east I till north of Hen House & drag it also garden 2 27 egs 40 to 50 cold east wind 3 26 egs 48 to 72 hot plow little a m Isa and I fall sale p.m. 4 28 egs 50 to 83 really warm I plow little disc plow Mr and Mrs Dowdell out eve got some pails manure - 418 - 5 29 egs 45 to 84 calm clear and Isa birthday H Deacon got eggs Mr and Mrs Downey out 6 32 eggs 46 to 82 plow some Maggy and Jiggs Dowdell got manure rain and thunder evening 7 30 egs 45 to 54 Isa and I town got 100 plymouth chicks 8 21 egs 26 to 46 windy cool H Deacon got 3 dozen eggs 9 28 egs 34 to 60 calm some clouds Mr Webb out help fix cultivator I disc p m 10 22 egs 38 to 64 Isa and I town p m I drag a m 11 28 egs 28 to 46 cold froze ice last night 12 24 egs 34 to 58 windy and cloudy H Deacon 3 dozen egs 13 21 egs 48 to 70 quite windy I town a m chick feed draw manure p m Mr and Mrs K Wilson called p m 14 23 egs 34 to 46 Isa and I town p m Isa got hair curl 15 26 egs 38 to 60 Rob Carmical got 2 doz Lyal Dowdell got 2 manure nice day 16 26 egs 40 to 70 rain shower Lyal got some manure I draw out some 17 26 egs 42 to 62 rain last night I took out 2 loads manure a m Isa and I town 18 19 egs 42 to 74 clear calm took 1 load manure out Bert and family came p m 19 32 egs 46 to 70 nice Bert took Isa and his family to Manville P M Mr and Mrs Downey out P M 20 30 egs 34 to 46 cold north wind I drag little Bert and family left about 9 this a m Downey got Francis Wire eve 21 26 egs 30 to 56 cool breeze Isa and I town p m got cabbage plants Mrs Dowdell 22 24 egs 28 to 64 clear and quite calm cultivate a m harrow p m 23 21 egs 46 to 74 quite nice some wind I raked quack grass roots team 24 26 eggs 44 to 64 some clouds Jack Cross got Lusenda Isa and I town p m sold scales 10.00 McCormick Lloyd 25 24 egs 34 to 52 cool North wind till the piece North of hen house 26 26 egs 44 to 56 cool breeze 27 26 egs 48 to 70 did my first seeding Rodney oats I got from m Barr used tiller 28 19 eggs 402 to 74 south wind nice disc where I seeded oats 28 29 egs 48 to 70 clear and calm I took battery to charge I got 1.85 chicken feed then seed N W hen house 30 26 egs 50 to 54 terrible West wind no work 31 23 egs 32 to 66 nice Isa and I town p m Mr and Mrs Dowdell here eve a minute also H Deacon June 1 23 egs 44 to 76 warm calm drag piece east of rye East garden & Behind hen house 2 25 egs 40 to 76 nice H Deacon got 3 dozen egs Mr and Mrs Jory out a minute 3 22 egs 46 to 70 nice day got little wood team Deacons all over we got 6 magpie egs - 419 - 4 26 egs 38 to 81 real warm Isa and I town p m out to sale 5 27 egs dry and windy 6 24 egs Doras and Mrs Jiles out bought mail warm calm I plow a m this ¼ east of rye move granary down to tees and disc what I plowed 7 25 egs no work Isa and I town p m got tomato plants Dowdell 8 26 egs 38 to 53 cold and cloudy Isa plant tomato plants 9 23 egs 26 nice day but froze garden 10 23 egs election town to vote 11 19 egs 40 above I plow little disc little bought 2 pigs Mr and Mrs J McLennan 20.00 Mrs Padget out and Ralph Wilson 12 21 egs 40 above this morning rain very little a m Gehart here p m saw little wood 13 22 egs nice I found a stem fall rye over 6 ft high – 73” long 14 19 egs Isa and I town p m Bill Nix in a few minutes 15 20 egs very little rain 16 21 egs nice Margaret and Bill and Mr Horricks here for dinner 17 21 egs test 12 cattle for TB disc p m sold 2 loads sand a m $2.50 18 23 egs warm fix lane fence north side use team 19 22 eggs Marlene calf eve I plow p m got stuck in oil well 20 20 egs tested cows Harry Deacon and family over evening got eggs 21 22 eggs Isa and I town p m very warm and dry bought 11 tamarac posts eve 22 24 egs sold Marlene this morning plow little in oil well 2 horses single plow rain little eve 23 25 egs Vic Patterson and Bob over for dinner Mr and Mrs Downey out got 8 dozen eggs 24 23 egs Very windy from N I plow engine Harry got 17 egs evening 25 25 egs Isa and I town p m very windy a m rain p m lost bull sent licence to Edmonton 26 24 egs I look for bull quite a lot fix a little fence shut cows off the hay field found bull again in field 27 23 egs had Jiggs and Maggy on mower a m and Maggy on garden cultivator plow p m tractor 28 28 egs nice and dry Isa and I town p m got 2 barrels and seal gas eve 29 29 egs disc sod a m east of rye Isa and I to Elenor Jorys wedding to Bob Bond 30 26 egs nice rain last night nice day Harry over and got egs July 1 23 egs rain some last night and today Mr and Mrs Jory Eveline and boys out had tea 2 23 egs Windy disc all day 3 renew Jeans Standard to August 1958 on July 5th 1957 4 23 egs windy cultivate a m seed two low places oats 5 21 eggs fix little fence sand pit A M Isa and I town p m letter from Jean 6 18 egs deacon got kittens rain brand rain p.m. - 420 - 7 20 egs clear Bob Mullan here I had a bad day 9 23 egs this is second bad day 9 20 egs still sick Isa and I got Mrs Little to take me to Dr Evans 10 Bad day had my first bowel moves Margaret phone from Calgary 11 (No Entry) 12 Margaret and family came 13 we went to the hospital 14 15 eggs layed around 15 24 egs Isa Margaret Linda and I went to Islay P M John and Barbara kept house 16 - 27 (No Entries) 28 Harry and Lucille came night of August 3 and left night of August 15th 29 - 30 (No Entries) 31 Margaret and Jack went to get Isa and I from Edmonton August 1 Mr W McBride here from Toronto on way home dull little rain Isa and Marg town Marg took us to town p m 2 We paid land tax 3 Harry and Luella came early bus Harry Jack John and George Reasbeck went fishing 4th August 4 Alie Tandlas and daughter here also Joe and Hazel Horricks hear tea very windy 5 Allen came this noon Jack went to help his dad rain nearly all p m Isa Marg Harry and kids town p m 6 (No Entry) 7 (No Entry) 8 Allen disc Jack cut hay 9 (No Entry) 10 Bert came P M Jean Jack Ian evening put hay in loft rain p m 11 Harry and Luella left on night bus Margaret took them in Gordy Johnson here Bert left this am 12 Marg Jean Ian Barbara Linda town p m Allen and Jacks fix fence 13 Jean Jack Ian John Reasbeck Isa and I town p m Jack R help his dad 14 Jack Horricks and Allen fix fence am cut green feed p m 15 Reasbeck help his dad Barbara & Jack to Reasbecks Margaret and Jean and Isa and J Horricks Allen fix shed rain home 16 everybody town but Allen Jack and I Mr Reasbeck got in ditch jack pulled him out 17 everybody to Cold Lake but Isa Allen and I Allen and I town p m Morris Allen Isa and I did chores Allen passed got grade - 421 - 18 Jean Jack and Ian left for Lethbridge 9 a m Allen Hailstone and Dean Cornation left here 6 30 eve Allen got phone from Saskatoon 23rd morning 19 Margaret Isa and kids town a m John Carson and wife dinner here Allen cultivate Jack R cut wheat 20 Jack help his dad cut Is and Marg paint kitchen Barbara and Linda deacons 21 Allen got 3 loads wood Margaret paint kitchen rain last night John in house Barbara and Linda deacons 22 Isa and Margaret and I town a m Allen taking bus to Toronto tonight Jack came Back eve 23 Jack help his dad Margaret got mail when she came back 24 Jack didn’t come telegraph from Allen got to Toronto on plane from Saskatoon Jack here eve and Carson and family 25 Margaret packing for home rain last night and cold 26 9 a.m. Jack R and family start for Vancouver rain nearly all day 27 most of the night ½ inch clear and damp today cloudy Herb Little put new valve in tractor tire cost 1.pp 28 Nice Mr Martin mail Keith Deacon and family over p m, 29 nice Isa and I Verm P M cost 1.40 for gas renew Producer renew insurance on car 1.70 30 Isa and I to Horricks got wheel for waggon over 50 people here in August 31 Isa wash Mrs Deacon over and got a dozen eggs ^ phone boys over and bought Esaloit Martin brought check September 1 Mrs Jory Ealinor Irene and 2 kids here nice a m rain and thunder p m 2 Mr and Mrs Creary from Yorkton and daughter here for dinner 3 Isa and I town p m We got $40 oil royalties $46 old age pension 4 Martins man got cream rain last night and some today Jim Horricks got 20 pullets $20.00 water in cellar 5 Ruth and 3 kids here a m Raymond Mercier p m 6 Windy Isa and I town had Early dinner Isa got 10 bushels chopped wheat Ken McCrea $10.00 7 rain nearly all day Deacons over for a dressed hen mail came 8 Very windy Mr and Mrs Downey out here 9 very windy got a dray man to come and get tire I went town p m 10 wash clothes a m I went town p m Albert Keen brought tractor tire out P M 1.00 11 nice day I put tire on tractor Mr and Mrs Jory out eve 12 nice some cloud moved tractor saw a little wood 13 coal p m 902 hauling 1.00tractor tire 14.71 repair Isa and I town p m car tire patch 1.50 windy 14 Windy Isa dug some potatoes - 422 - 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 some moisture calm clear Isa and I dug carrots & finished potatoes put potatoes in cellar A M fix gate at west end of lane fence east of garden 10 degs frost ice cream no empty can cool today quite nice Isa kill 6 hens & 4 roosters 23 hens left Mrs Dowdell came and got them some clouds and some wind Isa and I town p m got cream can saw little wood a m fix s w corner garden quite nice Isa and I alone Isa dress 10 hens today Mr and Mrs Bill Anderson out and took six and 4 hens for Mrs. Downey 24 nice today I greased truck rack Ruth and 3 kids over p m paid 1.00 on hen got last week 25 dressed 7 hens and took to Mrs Downey nice took old 2 volt battery to Webbs 26 grand Sam Little combine about 75 bushels oats p m 27 Nice Isa and I took 2 hens to Mrs. Jory 28 Isa and I town p m very windy sent Ian 2.00 bottle money burner for lamp 1.00 29 some cloud some wind ha horses down for salt 30 quite nice Ruth and 3 kids here for dinner took in 2 pigs brought out 1040 lbs coal 8.60 October 1 very warm Isa and I town a m paid G G for 1040 lbs coal and Little 10.00 for combine 2 thunder and lightning last night little rain I got a small jag green feed a.m. Mrs Gillis out and Mrs Little over 3 ice on tub all day deacons kids here twice today 4 first snow last night rain cloudy and cold all day left 3 young calves in ban 5 still cold and very windy Martin got cream and left mail 6 cloudy dull alone Isa and I today slept upstairs tonight first since I came home from hospital 7 cloudy cool I went town alone Isa sick got returns for pigs $92.27 put tank heater in tank 8 cold today not much thaw 9 nice 40 above Sam Little brought 5350 coal a.p 40.75 + 5.00 handling put storm door on screen 10 little cooler than yesterday cloudy a m put plastic on W windows kill 2 hens 1 chicken 11 Isa and I town p m nice about 50 above 12 nice saw little wood about 56 above 13 goose for dinner 60 above Isa and I alone wrote to aguodell Saskatchewan about a $6 pup border collie 14 nice cooler 50 above clean stovepipes 15 42 above cool north wind fix fence east of E garden clean chimney clean sadust from saw 16 took in a jag of oat and barley sheaves from N of hen house 17 about 42 above mostly dull got last jag green feed - 423 - 18 19 20 21 22 46 above Isa and I town a m I started a supplementary old age pension about like yesterday I went to S McCrae a m Isa and I town p m\ cooler Mr and Mrs Whitlock out for supper cold N E wind S McCrea came over and threshed the rye this was the coldest 22 October on record Isa and I Vermilion sold Mickey to A J Tovell $150.00 23 cold Isa and I pick up the rye screenings and put plastic on hen house windows 24 little warmer than yesterday some sun got rye screenings and covered grain with straw 25 about like yesterday not much sun Isa and I town p m 26 quite nice Isa and I town p m 27 real nice let pullets out for the first tie 28 grand Downey out for some of hens radio said it was 55 above here today 29 town taxi bus to Edmonton fare 7.05 return stayed with Bernice and Vern Ford 30 Vern took me to the cancer clinic before 8 30 a m finished at 12 30 p m went to Margaret cooks took bus for Vermilion got home about 11 00 2.00 31 took Isa town for a hair cut and curl November 1 I went town p.m. paid 7.50 for 25 gals coal oil and got standard 2 cool and cloudy 3 Isa went Irma with r and Mrs Johnes I took Isa to town above freezing 4.cloudy Isa and I town p m 5 dull about 42 above Herb and Mrs Simmons out had tea 6 got glasses from Woodwards kill 14 roosters 7 snow little last night clear calm today 8 Isa and I town P M got male pup aquadillo Sask nice day 9 nice mostly cloudy Mr Downey and Roy out p m 10 not cold but cloudy 11 aramist day (Much like Armistice Day) Isa wash cloudy quite warm little frost 12 mild little frost I went town P M got 6.90 dog food gas .45 13 mild cloudy Isa dressed 19 chickens Mr and Mrs Dowdell out took 18 chickens 1.50 each 14 about 28 above today cloudy 15 Isa and I town P M light snow last night roads very slippery 16 28 above calm and cloudy no work 17 28 above calm cloudy set watch 18 colder and cloudy Mr Downey out for some well casing 19 nice but cloudy Isa and I town got 2 B batteries 11.40 Carrole Heinz up got picture of my colt 20 12 above cold north breeze kill 6 chickens very little sun Downeys truck out - 424 - 21 kill 5 hens little sun nice out quite nice a man and a woman here from Fidelity to look at farm Johnes out hunting 22 Steve Stewart had a sale today Isa and I town P M thaw good today put some chickens in locker Johnes out eve 23 snow last night about 1 in Mr Johnes out P M I town Stanleys P M 24 thaw off roof some more snow last night 25 Nice and bright warm I saw wood Sent 2 letters downey Ethel and Remington 26 grand A M 60 above in sun Downey got his well cribbing cloudy p m 27 nice day thaw in sun Isa and I picked 6 big roosters 28 Isa and I finished the 6 large chickens Sam Little brought out 5550 lbs coal @6.00 29 cold last night Isa and I town p m paid 44.40 for 5550 lbs lump coal 30 grand a m S W wind and cooler p m Isa and I took parcels of chicken in Downeys deep freeze December 1 calm cloudy Downey and Mullen out to measure hay 2 cloudy calm Isa wash no work got 5 eggs 4 clear and bright I put some straw on shed & got very little hay 5 nice and calm 20 above got small jags hay and put in sheep shed Bert Moses borrowed a chain and brought it back at night 6 cloudy today cleaned up around first stack 1 load total 7 Ken McCrae 80 bushels 30 lbs chopp = $44.25check 8 dull but warm thaw a tub watter off N side house 9 cloudy very windy warm 34 got small jag hay 10 8 below this morn Isa and I town p m Isa bought a duck I got a turkey cost 4.00 11 8 above this morn calm but cloudy I got 2 jag hay off small stack I bought for 20.00 12 18 above this morning up above 32 some N W wind I fix at sleigh 13 not much wind not much sun I got small jag hay Isa and I town P M I pd Webb 14 about like yesterday I saw little wood used tractor 15 9 egs quite mild I greased waggon 16 7 egs Nice today 29 above got jag hay some wind S E \17 10 egs grand I town p m Isa got cream bonus 30.75 Margaret phone from B C Jean phone from Lethbridge 18 little colder I got a good jag hay p m put straw on shed p m Mr and Mrs Joe Horricks out for a cup of tea 19 10 egs snow very little last night Bob Mullen got 2 loads hay from N stack west 1/4Isa got barrel stove oil 8.15 20 8 eggs Isa and I town Morris nice little cooler than yesterday - 425 - 21 start oil stove took 2 first pails oil 8 eggs about 10 above dull Jack and Jean got here about 7 eve had supper at Horricks 22 11 eggs dull snow little Mr and Mrs Touvil here eve bought a 31 lb turkey at 30 cents a pound 23 6 egs Jack Horricks and I got a jag hay a.m. and a jag wood p.m. Mr Joe Horricks in eve 24 10 egs quite nice about 20 above Jean Jack and Isa town A M I baby sat Jack and Jean at Horricks p m I saw the load dry wood 25 Let Milly and Hereford go dry 14 eggs 12 below to 10 above clear and calm Jean Jack and Ian to Horricks eve We baby sit 26 11 eggs snow very little last night and very windy Jack and Jean went to j Horricks this p m got mail this a m 27 13 egs about 30 below this morning inoculate 3 calves a m 1.80 I got hay p m Jack and Jean got home eve 28 14 egs cold N E wind Ice on tank heater all day Mr and Mrs Horricks here for dinner Jean and jack town tonight 29 12 egs Jean and Jack left at 8 this morning East wind cold all day snow a m clear p m Jean phone back at 8 p m arrived at 6 eve 30 16 egs quite nice about 10 below to zero calm and bright 31 I town a m sent Bert crate eggs cost 60 cents fix car 5.95 13 eggs total 41 Month by month accounts in back Notes: CFCW Camrose 150 got male pup from Aquadell, Sask Jean married 10 years 34 minutes 15 seconds Vancouver to Calgary Probably by jet all home Aug 11 ‘57 Here so ended the diary of the year 1957. - 426 - 1958 January 1 16 egs from 10 below to 10 above put straw on shed A. M. jag hay P. M. calm clear S E wind mild 2 20 egs 13 below to 12 above some clouds calm got 1st load hay of east stack 3 16 egs 6 below to 18 above Isa and I town P. M, calm partly cloudy 4 19 egs 16 to 32 calm clear I got jag hay P..M..finished 1st stack kill a muskrat at granary 5 27 egs 24 to 26 calm and clear 6 15 egs 20 to 26 clear calm I sawed green wood 7 16 egs 16 but a grand day Isa and I went to town P.M. 8 25 egs 8 to 26 cloudy got jag hay east ¼ file saw and move sawdust 9 23 egs 30 heigh got jag dry wood at sand pit 10 16 egs 2 to 24 above I saw wood A.M. Isa and I town P.M. sold first eggs Herb Little brought out 4780 coal Milly bull calf A.M. 11 27 egs 16 to 20 above snow little last night got small jag hay P.M. Mr Russell out P.M. 12 25 egs 8 below to zero snow all day 13 20 egs 10 below to 3 above cloudy got a jag hay 14 24 egs 8 below to 10 above clear and bright I took Morris town p m paid for coal 15 18 egs 2 above to 24 above took some rye straw and some hay to horses then got jag hay Downey out evening 16 26 egs 2 above to 28 grand sun melted snow of hen house steps 74 above in sun 17 15 egs 8 to 22 above cloudy Isa and I town p m Paid Bob Mullen $25 for hay 18 27 egs 6 to 24 above some sun got feed for horses and cows mild wind N W 19 17 egs 10 above to about 25 cloudy calm 20 21 egs 8 above to 20 calm clear 21 18 egs 6 above to 20 Stubby had pups this morning I went town P M I had a visitor Gannon snow very little last night 22 22 egs 6 above to 20 above got jag hay off North stack cloudy calm East breeze 23 31 egs 2 frosen 6 above to 20 above light clouds calm George Richardson here collecting for polo fund 24 13 egs 12 above to 20 Isa and I town P M 25 25 egs 2 to 16 above cloudy got straw for horses hay for cows 26 22 egs 10 to 18 above cloudy Left Hereford in stable today and night East wind 27 14 egs 2 to 20 above South breeze chilly 28 18 egs 2 to 16 above cloudy I went town P M got mail parcel from Jean 29 22 egs 9 below to 16 above some sun Mrs McKay out P M 30 22 egs snow all day 2 below to 6 above East wind Stan McCrae drove around our house three times to make a road - 427 - 31 14 egs 18 below to 4 above mild clear Isa and I town Morris February 1 14 egs 4 below to 16 above got feed for stock tie up calf Total 125 egs 2 Bear Day 20 egs zero to 24 above got some hay some clouds some shaddows N E breeze 3 14 egs 4 below to 4 above N E breeze 4 16 egs 6 below to 10 above N E wind or breeze I went for mail with a Mr Gannon 5 19 egs 10 below and below all day I got feed for horses and cattle 6 17 egs 20 up to 6 below today with a wind chill of 30 below 7 14 egs 40 to 16 below Isa went town with Ken McCrae 8 16 egs 18 to 2 below calm east breeze 9 17 egs 10 below to 8 above strong S E wind drifts and some snow 10 14 egs 4 below to 12 above quite calm N E wind got jag hay and plow road 11 11 egs 4 below to 20 above nice A M cloudy snow P M wind chill 22 below at Verm 12th its 6 below on thermometer 12 18 egs to 40 above sewing machine agent in 6 30 Egbert Wells mother had the first sewing machine in Madoc/Marmora (family tradition) 13 17 egs 18 below to zero partly cloudy wind 14 17 egs 46 to 10 below with a wind chill of 21 below at noon 15 20 egs 40 to 6 below 16 21 egs 26 below to 4 above got straw for horses and hay for cows 17 14 egs 20 below to 10 above S E breeze Herefords yearling big calf 18 17 egs 4 below to 22 above Roth brought out 2300 coal Little 18.00 = 4100 = 31.90 19 19 egs 16 to 20 above nice P M turn colder N wind got hay for cows 20 20 egs zero to 14 above thaw in sun at hen housed paid for coal 31.90 21 14 egs 4 below to about 30 Isa and I town Morris 22 21 egs zero to 40 above thaw off north side of roof took load manure out of barn team 23 16 egs 16 to 34 above no fire in tank heater used tractor to make a road around house P M 24 12 egs 2 to 38 above some S E wind not so hot got straw and hay 25 12 egs 22 to 30 above nice I went town A M Morris 26 14 egs 2 below to 14 above mild cloudy N E breeze 27 11 egs zero to 26 above calm and some sun got hay for cows 28 14 egs 16 below to 30 above Isa and I town P M left Morris at Webbs taxi home radio 3.50 March 1 18 egs 4 below to 28 above nice day I went town with Martin and brought Morris home 2 15 egs 16 to 34 above a grand day Mr and Mrs Bill Anderson out p m 3 17 egs 12 above to 34 above got hay and clean stable cloudy 4 20 egs 12 to 34 above got jag dry wood at sand pit - 428 - 5 20 egs 6 to 26 above cold N E wind I sawed the jag wood p m 6 26 egs 4 to 15 above S E wind snow all day 7 16 egs 2 to 20 above some sun Isa and I town Morris 8 22 egs 10 to 28 above Hartford came this a m I met him with Morris 9 17 egs 24 to 48 snow little and thaw on roof north side Jory out A M 10 22 egs 14 to 42 cloudy Hartford went Edmonton Vincent Sweatman called Mrs Trost called 11 14 egs 20 to 36 above some sun Dave Stelfox called a minute after dinner 12 23 egs 4 below to 26 above clear and bright Mr Joe Horricks out P M a few minutes 13 20 egs 18 below to 24 above nice day calm and bright no company I got hay 14 20 egs 22 below to 18 above I went town P M Donald Wilson over A M 15 21 egs 16 below to 22 above Isa and I to vote council Harry Goldsmith took us in 16 27 egs 4 to 24 above calm clear and nice got mail box 2.00 17 25 egs zero to 16 above cold S E wind got hay for cows put up mail box 18 18 egs 16 below to 14 above quite nice Isa and I town Morris rupture bad 19 24 egs 22 below to 24 above clean stable got straw put 2 boxes of hay in loft 20 24 egs 6 above to 34 very windy Hareuthers dressed Millys bull calf 21 22 egs 14 to 24 above snow little Isa and I town p m B Barton brought out ton Nordeg coal 22 21 egs zero to 36 above calm and nice Roy and Dale Downey help put hay in loft 23 20 egs 20 to 40 above thaw little off north of house clean stable got straw and hay 24 32 egs 20 to 42 above got box hay and took 2 loads manure out of yard 25 17 egs 24 to 40 above Isa went town school bus I went P M Morris road muddy 26 27 egs 24 to 38 some rain or soft snow got feed Downey out and Mr and Mrs Arther Tuvell got Hereford 3 year old 27 31 egs 24 to 40 snow soft a lot of the day 28 30 egs 24 to 42 cloudy 29 24 egs 24 to 46 above some clouds clean stable got straw and a box of hay 30 30 egs 24 to 40 dull I got 2 boxes of hay east ¼ 31 27 egs 26 to 40 mostly cloudy some snow Isa and I town Mr Barlow election day April 1 31 egs 26 to 38 clear and calm Mr Downey out got trailer I got 2 boxes hay 2 28 egs 12 to 38 East wind bright took a load out of hen house & stable 3 24 egs 26 to 46 clear and calm rain a lot last night I went town taxi 4 26 egs good Friday 45 above morning rain Bert and family came 4 eve got feed for calves 5 30 egs 30 to 53 warm & a grand day Douglas and I got the last hay then we all went to town the warmest place in Alberta - 429 - 6 28 egs 20 to 52 quite windy clean stable bred Milly 6th Easter Sunday Bert and family left 6 for Calgary 7 28 egs 30 to 52 a grand day I got a little dry wood A M and sawed it P M 8 29 egs 30 to 55 Isa and I town P M Morris I put in a gate post A M 9 30 egs 30 to 40 cloudy and North East wind Albert Keen out eve for tractor tire 10 32 egs 26 to 48 cloudy Jef Dory brought 25 bales oat straw Alex Marion here I took out 2 loads manure 11 31 egs 30 to 50 grand day Isa and I town P M cup tea at Jorys 12 33 egs 32 to about 70 grand Isa and I town P M Jack Morrison got a pup here eve 13 36 egs 26 to 60 above rod Heins and his uncle up bought Sputhknet ( probably “Sputnik” launched October 7, 1957) sold for $10 14 32 egs 32 to 44 quite a strong north wind Homer Campbell got the pup 2.00 clean garden 15 35 egs 32 to 54 I went to town P M a windy day got new plates for car $11.00 16 34 egs 30 to 51 cold North wind gusts to 55 per 17 30 32 to 52 quite nice I went town A M and mailed a letter to Isa and Allen 18 38 egs 32 to 54 cloudy and windy 5 people here a m Stanley got 27 bushels rye P M 19 36 egs 26 to 46 nice calm I went town P M got 50 lbs laying mash (egg total 20 dozen, bottom of page) 20 34 egs 26 to 56 grand day no wind clean stable Blakley Barton home 40 bushels rye screenings 22 nd 21 36 egs 26 to 50 cold north wind I used tractor awhile seed cleaning plant phone Isa phone from Veg 9 eve 22 28 egs 24 to 42 cold Isa and I town P M Sam Little took 80 bushels rye I got back about 40 clean and 40 screenings 23 38 20 to 38 cold I took out 2 loads manure P M 24 41 egs 20 to 44 North cool wind I got jag dry wood Downey got trailer manure 25 33 egs 18 to 30 above cool but quite nice Isa and I town P M paid bills for taking the rye into clean and home again 26 32 egs 16 to 46 clear calm saw wood 27 24 egs 28 heigh then colder terrible day windy and some snow by spells 28 39 egs 22 to 38 cold but not so windy Vic Patterson got 5 bus clean rye $5.00 I town for mail P M 29 30 30 to 54 quite nice Isa and I town p.m. 30 36 egs 30 to 40 cool North wind J Perkins got trailer load manure Geo Stewart called A M May 1 34 egs 28 to 64 B Barton brought out ton coal I got stuck with tractor rain shower 2 34 egs 22 to 40 cold wind Isa and I town P M 3 37 egs 24 to 54 very windy S E I took out 3 loads manure - 430 - 4 31 egs 34 to 62 grand day Paterson brought turkey eggs the 10th ( I believe he just went back and filled in later news where there had been short entries) 5 31 egs 38 to 70 I plow Mrs Jiles out and Clarence Wilson with sack potatoes 6 25 egs 38 to 66 nice I plow P M town A M 7 28 egs 30 to 70 very warm I plow and harrow Mr and Mrs Jory and Mrs Gillies out eve 8 35 egs 62,76 planted 3 row spuds disc little G Dick cultivate half the night $20.00 9 34 egs 38 to 54 I drag A M Isa and I town P M Ken Islay out eve 10 37 egs 40 to 60 nice Christensen got load manure Mrs Gorden brought pig 11 34 egs 40 to 66 very windy rain a few drops last night 12 18 egs 44 to 58 N wind terrible I seed box rye on hay E ¼ B Barton took in 30 hens to ship 13 18 egs 48 to 52 cold and windy Isa and I town p m 14 14 32 to 68 froze ice last night warm today I till all day 15 12 egs 44 to 74 some wind Isa town Mrs Heins I pick stones disc 16 15 egs 52 to 56 very windy Isa and I town P M 17 12 egs 52 all day very windy I plow 18 12 egs 32 to 57 quite calm I fix corral at sheep yard 19 13 egs 35 to 65 I fix corral at sheep yard 20 12 34 to 70 rake grass roots A M town P M Heins boy here 21 17 37 to 68 strong wind from East cultivate a m disc p m 22 7 egs 24 to 60 rain last night I disc all day 23 20 egs 36 to 70 nice disc and drag a m town p m 1 barrel gas 10.35 24 13 egs 28 to 70 nice day clean chimney on leanto 25 14 egs 48 to 68 terrible windy Micky 3th June 26 13 egs 38 to 64 rain shower P M Geo Dyck help me P M 20.00 27 13 egs 28 to 78 drag a.m. town p.m. 28 11 egs 38 to 70 very warm I rake and burn quack grass Isa and I town to shool opening 29 15 egs 48 to 70 little wind start to seed oats with drill at noon electric storm last night no rain 30 13 egs 38 to 48 rain nice shower a m Isa and I town p m paid taxes 31 11 egs 26 to 60 froze ice last night I now have 21 acres seeded , drill measure June 1 15 egs 38 to 50 quite cool cloudy rain little evening 2 15 egs 40 to 60 calm rain very little a m I seed some oats ad till little rye p m 3 11 egs 30 to 60 nice drag a m sent Gony’s sewing machine to Allen P.M. bred Hereford 2 ½ years old She has a H calf born Apr 9 58 4 13 egs 28 to 70 nice harrow east ¼ a m rake roots p m and burn same sow had 8 pigs this morn - 431 - 5 13 egs 30 to 68 nice day I rake quack grass roots John Stelfox here supper Micky second time 6 14 egs 36 to 76 calm and dry I plow pig yard A M Isa and I town P M turkeys out tonight 7 14 egs 42 to 60 I drag A M east ¼ Ellott Carson and family here supper also George Stewart and Duchak 8 13 egs 34 to 70 nice a man here to look at saddle offered $40 9 12 egs 42 to 46 I plow the piece N of hen house nice shower A M 10 11 egs 26 to 50 froze ice last night Isa and I town p m I disc and drag N of hen house 11 10 egs 32 to 54 calm I fix fence S E corner east ¼ 12 11 egs 30 to 60 calm and nice Stan McCrae got his second bull from me eve $100 13 10 egs 32 to 72 nice I drag little N of hen house Isa and I town P M 14 13 egs 44 to 46 rain light shower Hutchinson bought the sow A M $60 15 9 egs 46 to 64 nice had a light shower Mr and Mrs Horricks here for tea Mr and Mrs George Stewart and Jim Stewart got Bertha’s $200.00 eve 16 8 egs 38 to 72 Ken McCrae brought chop eve $54.50 hail eve 17 13 egs 34 to 70 nice I drag behind hen house a m Isa and I town p m 18 44 to 60 till rye and S clover behind hen house rain light shower morn Ruby bull calf in stable milking time 19 12 egs 28 to 60 nice I seed 3 acres behind hen house Downey got trailer 20 11 egs 30 to 66 nice I seed little oats N E corner this ¼ Isa and I town p m rain nice shower eve 21 13 egs 40 to 60 rain nice in the night I seed in N E corner a m also pig yard Isa town for hair curl 22 17 egs 40 to 60 nice day Allan Hailstone his wife and Dan the son here from Coronation 23 11 egs 42 to 64 clear I mowed rye Dal Heinz rode stud up eve 24 13 egs 30 to 60 nice I took cream a m rake rye p m 25 6 egs 30 to 66 nice I cut east garden and a small slough east side this ¼ 26 10 egs 38 to 70 nice I got 1st load hay a.m. rake slough east side his ¼ 27 13 egs 48 to 76 I got in 2 jags hay off rye ground town P M got pencion Isa got her first pencion check $65.00 28 4 egs 48 to 60 very windy rain little last night second sow had 9 pigs tonight 29 7 egs 42 to 60 cloudy I finished stacking the rye 30 13 egs 42 to 46 cloudy light wind cloudy took cream a m July 1 10 egs 44 to 54 cloudy I got jag hay P M Roy and Dale Downey help put it in loft 2 14 egs 34 to 66 nice I cut hay in yard and E ¼ S side 3 11 egs 34 to 64 cut hay took cream town noon 4 10 egs 40 to 62 nice I rake yard a m town p m - 432 - 5 6 7 8 11 egs 38 to 62 nice rake hay a m got jag hay down here p m 10 egs 32 to 68 nice but dry Isa and I up to E ¼ got to jam pails Saskatoons 12 38 to 66 nice rake hay and bunch 12 egs 40 to 64 nice and dry I took cream town a.m. put a load hay in loft and got a load Gannon help 9 9 egs 33 to 70 nice Stewart and Lucille came at noon 10 11 egs 40 to 74 calm and warm Stewart and Lucille left about 3 p m 11 12 egs 44 to 78 hot and dry Isa and I took cream to town a m Gannon and I put 2 loads hay in loft p m 12 10 egs 46 to 72 nice A.M. windy P.M I put a load hay in sheep pen 13 11 egs 44 to 65 terrific windy fix rack 14 9 egs 40 to 60 calm Roy and Dale Downey out a while mow hay back 15 11 egs 32 to 60 I took car to Webbs stayed all day rain light shower 16 11 cut hay in N field Rawley man here Also Stanleys bull 17 11 egs 38 to 72 hot and dry cut hay P M east ¼ they got McCraes bull Mix gravelled our trail 18 13 egs 42 to 84 Isa and I town A M cut hay P M paid Webb 15.30 for work on Morris and Mix 12 00 for gravel our road 19 11 egs 50 to 86 very warm rake hay all day 20 9 50 to 80 very hot fix up a little 21 13 egs 50 to 84 very hot cut hay and bale 144 @ 8 cents Marg and Jack came at 12 last night 22 11 egs 50 this morning Jack and I put 144 bales hay in sheep pen I rake all afternoon 23 11 egs 40 to 60 very windy got 2 loads hay one in sheep pen 1 in loft shut sow in stable 24 13 egs 36 to 70 some wind got 2 loads hay a m East ¼ in loft and 1 p m for sheep pen 25 12 egs 34 to 70 load slough hay in sheep loft a m Jack and I fix big gate in pig yard Isa and Marg town p m rain eve 26 11 egs 44 to 66 Jack and I fix gate and sill in barn a m everybody town p m rain nice shower eve Isa to the Bob Bells daughters wedding p m 27 11 egs 44 to 60 cloudy and windy Margaret took Jack home and Isa to Hendersons 28 13 egs 32 to 66 fix at granary put rafters on Jack and dad went fishing p.m. 29 11 egs 28 to 68 Jack work on his dads car all a m and took it home p m Margaret town p m 30 10 egs 50 to 70 rake hay A.M. cut P.M. Margaret and Jack left 8 30 a m 31 12 50 to 70 I cut and rake some more hay August 1 13 egs 40 to 60 Isa and I town A. M. Isa left for fort Quepell this eve Mr and Mrs Anderson 2 13 egs 32 to 72 I rake and cut today - 433 - 3 10 egs 50 to 78 I tried to go to V Pattersons car stalled got a ride ½ mile he came and car started so I’m home 4 13 egs 40 to 52 a cold windy day terrible 5 11 egs 38 to 64 a m rake town for mail p m flat tire Bill Anderson got me a new tube $3.00 6 15 egs 36 to 76 warm, rake a m got a load down here p m 7 12 egs 48 to 70 put the load hay in sheep pen a m got another one p m 8 15 egs 34 to 72 Isa got back about 4 a m put 2 loads in stack in sheep yard I town a m 9 12 eggs 44 to 64 rain grand last night Isa and I town a m $3.00 repair tires 10 12 egs 46 to 76 another ½ in rain last night I fix car tires all a m 11 14 egs 46 to 64 nice Littles took the Gordon sow to Hareuthers at noon shut up other sow evening 12 13 egs 48 to 70 Isa and I town a m G Dyck help me put 2 loads on stack p m 13 7 egs 46 to 74 calm put 2 jags hay on stack in corral 14 11 egs 42 to 70 quite calm I went to Elmer Islays a.m. shingled granary p.m. 15 12 egs 42 to 72 shingled a m Isa and I town p m 16 11 egs 46 to 78 cut the slough in wheat field north side this ¼ 17 12 egs 50 to 72 warm calm 18 11 32 to 62 I rake hay and G Dyck cut p m 19 12 egs 34 to 68 calm I put 2 loads hay on stack in sheep yard 20 9 egs 28 to 72 calm put 2 loads slough hay in sheep yard 21 11 egs 42 to 68 some rain a.m. p.m. eve I got a little alaha in garden put it in loft 22 12 egs 40 to 60 windy Isa and I town A.M. G Dyck and I put 3 jags hay on stack in E garden 23 13 egs 32 to 60 I shingle a m Isa and I town p m called on Mrs. Jory 24 13 egs 42 to 66 very windy 25 13 egs 40 to 82 took cream town a.m. cut oil well slough p.m. Little took 2nd sow at noon 26 12 egs 44 to 50 rain a little all day 27 10 egs 34 to 60 town took cream and got 50 lbs pig booster shingled p m 28 12 egs 36 to 44 I shingled finished south side little rain 29 12 egs 30 to 64 calm and clear Isa and I town a m and most of p m 30 14 egs 38 to 60 nice got 2110 lbs coal A. P. $16.10 31 12 eggs 34 to 64 rain little last night I shot a skunk in cellar this morning September 1 12 eggs 40 to 52 work at granary some rain & lots of wind 2 10 egs 30 to 48 cold wind I took cream town a m cut little N hen house sent Bert crate eggs 3 11 egs 18 to 60 above froze ice Mr and Mrs Jory out had dinner got dozen eggs I work at granary and turn hay - 434 - 4 11 egs 26 to 60 S W wind put the oil well hay on stack in garden B Barton got double chopper and 5 horse engine 5 13 egs 36 to 50 clear and calm Isa and I town A.M. B Barton brought out 45 ½ bushels bus barley chopped cost $36.41 6 12 egs 30 to 54 calm plow oil well a m rake pig weeds p m Mrs McKay out tea lunch 7 9 egs 30 to 64 nice day put calves in yard Heugh Doherty wife and son her had tea Bert phoned from Calgary 8 8 egs 23 to 58 pick up some pig weeds A M started to see rye sweet clover broom P M N W corner this ¼ 9 12 egs 36 to 50 cold & windy rain drizzle I town a m seed rye p m back in pasture 10 9 egs 30 to 60 nice I seed rye in North field a m stook p m Stanley cut oats today 11 11 egs 38 to 70 nice cloudy work at granary a m stool kittle p m 12 11 egs 40 to 70 nice Isa and I town a m finished stooking oats p m 13 11 egs 42 and rain last night & all day Irvine Bell here all p m 14 10 egs 30 to 32 rain light showers all day barn yard terrible 15 15 egs 24 to 42 calm cool tractor stopped in field had to get Herman I did seed some rye 16 11 egs 26 to 54 windy I took cream town a.m. drag and seed rye p.m. turkey grower Isa paid 2.50 17 7 egs 36 to 46 cloudy I seed rye finish the piece Isa to Jerald Stephens funeral with Heins 18 11 egs 26 to 54 I drag rye a.m. and plow north of hen house Isa went to Alex Morrisons funeral 19 9 egs 30 to 56 Isa and I took cream town a.m. I saw little wood p.m. Cliff Smalwood here p.m. 20 7 egs 30 to 40 cold wind Stanley put new lightning arrester on phone Downey boys help with spuds 21 5 egs 24 to 52 quite nice electric storm six eve 22 9 egs 18 to 44 froze ice last night I cut some late hay it was cold 23 10 egs 22 to 46 realy cold town a.m. cut hay p.m. 24 8 egs 16 to 46 cold S W wind I rake hay and bunch it 25 8 egs 28 to 34 a cold windy day with some showers I drag piece back of hen house 26 8 egs 30 to 48 cold Isa and I town a.m. I took out a load manure and got a load oat sheaves p.m. 27 10 egs 22 to 54 nice day Downey boys and Wain Isley help put two loads hay in barn 28 8 egs 32 to 38 rain I put cows up on S R corner letter from Arthur and Ethel 29 9 egs 24 to 38 nice draw out manure Gordon Patterson got our honey extractor 30 9 egs 24 to 32 cold trace of snow Isa and I town a m spent pencion October 1 8 egs 20 to 30 snowed cold drawed 4 loads manure out of shed - 435 - 2 4 egs 40 to 60 grand day S West wind draw 3 loads manure 3 9 egs 44 to 52 very windy Isa and I town a.m. Isa got her hair done I came home 4 7 egs 12 to 46 nice nice Tom Gannon help me finish stack the oats Paterson brought extractor home saw a porkypine 5 8 egs 36 to 46 unload balance of oats and fence the stack 6 9 egs 24 to 46 turn calves in oat stubble Jean and Jack got here about 8 o m evening 7 6 egs 32 to 40 Ian and I town early out to auction sale Isa Jean and jack came in later I came home early 8 5 egs 24 to 40 Jean and Jack visiting all day 9 5 egs cold Jack and Ian went to Horricks Ian stayed 10 5 egs zero to 24 cold Isa and I town a m Jean and Jack Horricks 6 a m 11 7 egs 10 to 30 cold Jean and Jack still at Horricks also Ian Scotty thresh across river 10th and 11th 12 6 egs 18 to 32 nice I clean stable and took out a load Jean Jack and Ian back at 4 o clock 13 9 egs 28 to 46 nice Jean Jack and Ian left here about 7 a m 14 2 egs 24 to 50 I town a m cultivate in oil well p m B Barton brought me 58 bushel oats @50 cents = $29.00 15 9 eggs 20 to 42 saw little a m till little p m I got a bull calf from college 16 6 egs 22 to 46 fix little fence W side of garden then work at new reach for wagon 17 5 egs 24 to 52 grand day Isa and I town a m fix little at truck reach cutting and threshing cost $50.00 18 6 egs 22 to 58 grand day Stanley and I threshed the 4 loads that I had stacked in 1 hower 19 8 egs 38 to 48 rain little last night and blow fierce most of the day 20 3 egs 24 to 40 some wind Isa and I town to Longs 1 cent sale got a very little dry wood P.M. 21 6 egs 18 to 48 nice day I went to the auction sale in town P.M. put rack on waggon A.M. 22 4 egs 18 to 50 grand I went to Vermilion and got a Mr Adams from Thomasburg Ont and took him back eve 23 4 egs 18 to 36 quite cold some wind I till on E ¼ 24 6 egs 6 above to about 35 not much wind Isa and I town a m I till p m creamery guy got manure 25 5 egs 12 to 38 cool ice on trough all day harrow all day 26 4 egs 8 to 40 nice ice on tank all night Wes Lamport and wife out also a man and his wife from college 27 7 eggs 10 to 38 cool took a load of manure out of pig pen and one out of yard Med here P.F.A. Act 28 4 egs 10 to 45 nice I went to auction sale town p m took cream 29 5 egs 20 to 40 cloudy and chilly I till all day bad back - 436 - 30 5 egs 16 to 46 grand day I till still have a bad back 31 7 egs 14 to 48 grand I and Isa town a m I till little p m November 1 4 egs 26 to 44 nice day I finished the tilling a.m. saw a little wood p.m. 2 6 egs 22 to 44 nice day Mr and Mrs Dowdell here for dinner 3 7 egs 18 to 38 cool north wind I chopped the balance of rye screenings a m saw little p m 4 2 egs 10 to 30 ice in tank all day Isa and I took cream to town p m I change mail box a m 5 3 egs 4 to 24 above ice in tank all day Art and Mrs tuvell here today Isa got 5 chickens 6 5 egs 12 to 30 nice but cold I put heater in tank & pick up some scrap wood 7 2 egs 20 to 32 clear cool Isa and I town p m got firing pin for Remington 4.65 8 4 16 to 34 chilly but calm 9 2 egs 14 to 24 I put in 5 posts in front lawn 10 4 egs 20 above and snowing clear up I took cream to town fix a tube and buy wheat for turkeys 11 - 12 zero got up at 5 a m Heins took me to town to catch 8 27 bus for Edmonton bus off went on train at 9 30 got to Edmonton Vern met me Bernice and Hartford took me to hospital & Hartford brought me home 13 zero dull Hartford and I took his new truck got 1800 stove coal then Hartford left here 1 30 for Edmonton 14 2 egs 4 to 14 above cloudy Isa and I town a m 15 3 egs 2 to 8 cold I saw a little wood p m Bill Annett here P M 16 2 egs 0 to 6 below Mr and Mrs Dowdell brought the quilt out and Hartford came from Edmonton eve 17 1 eg 4 below to 14 cold south wind Hartford left about 7 a m for Swift current via Battleford 18 12 to 26 above I got a jag straw a m clean stable p m Isa dress 6 ducks nice day 19 2 egs 2 below to 20 above cloudy Isa dressed 6 ducks 5 left 20 4 below to 20 above cloudy barley cost $3 for hauling and chopping 21 4 below to 22 Isa and I town a m B Barton brought 40 bushels barley @ 65 cents 22 zero to 22 above dull and cloudy I took Isa to English bazaar a m 23 2 below to 20 above man out to pump well a m 24 1 eg about zero all day very little snow I got jag dry wood P M Mrs Heinz got 5 pair socks $5.00 25 1 eg 10 below cold all day took cream to town got No 5 oil in 3 quarts and fix foot feed total 2.80 26 12 below and below zero all day little sun I got jag straw some for horses check Stanley 27 1 eg 10 below and below zero all day I started tractor & saw little Isa dress 5 ducks 28 snow little last night bad rupture today Isa and I town p m I got the 22 back - 437 - 29 below zero cold S E wind left 2 cows in stable last night 30 around zero mostly cloudy I clean stable and got straw little hay off stack in garden, East December 1 little above zero B Barton brought 40 bus barley at 70 cents ship bull eve 2 8 to 36 above I went to agriculture school p m 3 colder got returns for bull I shipped Cop weighed 1060 lbs at 15.60 = clear 152.21 4 cold below zero all day wind chill of 37 below B Barton bought out 1940 lbs stove coal cost 14.80 5 34 below I couldn’t start car Mr Dowdell came and got us taxi home 1.00 6 36 below to 24 below a cold cloudy day 7 36 to 20 below cold W wind wind chill 31 degrees 8 30 below cold all day I tried to start car no go 9 4 below to zero I got jag rye hay p.m. cloudy 10 30 below and below all day George Dyck kill 9 turkeys of owers today cloudy 11 6 below to zero George Dyck and wife took Christmas turkeys to town Jeans and Margarets turkeys weigh the same 12 I don’t know what happened the 11th 13 20 below below all day little sunshine Berts turkey weighed 21 lbs dressed 14 10 to 24 above calm and nice G Dyck got poultry knife and B Barton bought our battery out am 15 zero to 6 above quite a lot of snow Isa wash dull day 16 9 above to 20 calm clear I got a jag dry wood P M Blakely brought 40 bushels barley cost $33 total 17 14 to 22 above a grand day I sawed the load of wood 18 6 below to zero snow p m George Dyck came and started car a m Sam Little brought 3370 lbs lump coal 19 6 below to something above Isa and I took Morris to town 11 a m back p m stove oil 8.15 20 10 below to around zero cloudy all day 21 6 below to 6 above cloudy snow eve 22 24 to 26 above one large white pig got out warm thaw very little off N side house I got straw and hay waggon 23 10 below to 12 above some clouds I took radio battery town got mail 24 8 below to 20 above calm some clouds 25 zero to 10 above Isa and I alone all day cloudy calm Allen and Mona phone from Welland Ont 26 4 to 16 above cloudy some snow 27 about 10 above cloudy Josephine had her first calf a F about 9 this a m 28 zero to 8 above cloudy - 438 - 29 10 above a nice warm day some clouds Isa and I town took cream got pencions 30 a grand day H Little took oats to cleaning plant Donald Wilson here p m 31 30 to 46 above thaw off N side of house G Dyck help me get a load dry wood and saw it also a little straw and some hay $4.00 Blakley Barton brought out oat screenings $3.oo Notes: 12 pages itemized accounts Nov 27 1958 Allen’s son David Allen 7 lbs 16 oz Allen at Welland Ont 5600 Diefenbaker Ad in Western Producer For sale 320 acre mixed farm two miles Vermilion gravel road school bus 9 roomed stucco house good water E Wells Vermilion Alberta Telephone 1405 (Hand rung 4 shorts and a long) Clippings inside Obituary Charles William Cook Marmora Township died at 67 after an illness of 3 weeks Extensive obituary. Names widow, the former Marie Forrestall, two sons, John and Francis, two daughters, Mrs Ed Riley (Marjorie) Brewster N Y and Mrs Donald Shannon (Jean) Marmora Township three brothers, Bruce, Frank of Moose Jaw, Sask, Donald at home, one sister Mrs. P. J. Murphy (Rose) of Windsor Phone receipt, 16.15 to end of 1957 with three newspaper names written on it , North Battleford, Lloydminster, Prince Albert Small ad for black and white border collie pups $8 male $5 female, I suspect for price comparisons Letter to the Editor, M. Myers, Nipawin Sask “Sees shift in Saskatchewan votes” refers to means test for OAP Receipt for phone rental 15.90 to end of 1958 Card, I believe typed by Egbert Wells, Jr. WELLS E VERMILION ALTA NE 4 51 6 4 (Should really be N only as it was a half section[ said to be 322 acres because it included a road allowance) Here so ended the diary of the year 1958. - 439 - 1960 January 1 6 to 10 cloudy Isa and I alone sprinkle snow I found an S wrench in coal in cellar 2 4 above this morning then turn colder cold N wind 3 16 below and 2 below at noon cloudy and cold 4 12 below below all day 5 temperatures 10-16-20-26 I got up at 3 a m Josephine had H. calf 6 a m Downey took Isa and I Verm p m 6 32 above some snow last night and 5th blow fierce all day 7 20 above quite calm little snow G Dyck help put load hay in loft a.m. brought mail p.m. 8 8 below G Dyck took us to town a.m. paid Doris Wilson 1.00 balance on telephone 1959 9 10 below cool all day bought 54 bales oats@ 3.5 cents each $20.00 10 10 to 14 above quite nice G. Dyck brought e a load straw bales I paid him 5.00 11 4 to 12 below cool bright I had Dr Anderson out for the sick heiffer for bloat a m cost 4.00 12 16 below to about zero Isa and I town p m Morris got 2 gallons coal oil B A calm 13 6 below to 12 above calm and bright 14 2 above to 15 G Dyck help me get jag wood at sand pit bright calm 15 6 below to 18 above Isa and I town a m Morris Dr Anderson vacanite 2 calves A M stove oil 7.97 16 16 above about same all day Lampart help me saw wood a m 17 6 above to 12 dull cool 18 6 to 12 calm cool Potvin brought me have 10.33 I got some at our stack put in loss 19 zero to a little above cold I took cream town a m Stan McCrea paid $50 pasture 20 10 above cool north wind no work or play 21 10 below cold all day Nick Yackimetz 100.00 Bauvillion 8 months old 22 6 below cold all day I took cream town A M got a nice birthday card from Barbara 23 24 below below all day got card from Margaret Quesnell Edmonton 24 birthday 16 below cold 74 today some sun lost hobbles 25 2 below about zero all day clear 26 6 below to 6 above Isa and I town Isa got a new hat sold Josephine Dick Arnold 300.00 took 27th p m 27 6 below to 4 above cold S E wind Monaghan brought 50 bales ripe oat feed $20.00 28 6 below to 12 above a S E wind I got small jag hay our stack put in loft gave 2 bales hay to horses 29 zero to 18 above mostly cloudy Isa and I to town a m Morris 30 8 above to 22 some clouds mild S W wind Lewella married today 31 6 above to 30 S E wind not so nice as yesterday some clouds - 440 - February 1 24 to 34 above grand G Dyck help put a load hay in loft got a load wood $4. 2 18 to 28 cloudy all day no ground hog shadow Isa and I town a m get mail 3 23 to 30 cloudy and mild I saw wood all day used gloves engine stopped it self 4 24 to 48 mostly cloudy calm snow a little last night 5 18 above no change Isa and I took cream to town bought a car 6 18 to 24 some sun S breeze cool Isa and I took Morris town P M to resend Barbaras letter 7 16 to 26 cloudy snow a little all day no one here pup 7 died 8 18 to 24 cloudy and calm little more snow last night 9 15 to 24 some snow some sun nobody went town today 10 9 above to 14 some sun a little snow Martin brought mail card ‘Luella’ 11 10 below to 12 above bright and cold Sam Little brought 2080 lump coal pay $17.25 + 2.00 hauling 12 2 to 24 above fuel oil 7.92 S E wind cold wind Isa and I town P M Morris took cream 3 people killed on road between Vermilion and Wainwright 13 12 to 24 above drift very little 14 10 to 28 clear and nice 15 4 to 24 cloudy calm 16 22 to 30 cloudy and calm Isa and I were to town Dr Andersons and salas prevention put battery Herzogs 17 4 above no change bright with a cold N E breeze Monaghan brought a load of feed bales $20.00 18 26 below to 8 above at noon with a S E wind chill of 40 below 19 4 above to about 8 some sun Isa and I town P M took cream 20 22 below to 8 above S E wind some sun sow plow made first trip on the road the 19th 21 6 to 20 above some clouds and some snow 22 9 to 12 above clear cool N breeze horses down 23 18 below to 8 above 4700 egg Wildfire coal $37.00 + Sam Little 5.00 hauling 24 2 below to 12 above Martin brought mail a letter from Allen Bert and Luella 25 2 above to 10 some sun clear and calm 26 4 to 18 above Isa and I town a.m. 27 14 below to 10 above a cool N wind mostly bright 28 24 below to 12 above snow P M 29 12 below and below all day with a wind chill of 35 below watter man test well water March 1 34 below to 8 below I went town and got mail Morris 2 Ash Wednesday 38 to 2 below the cold thermometer 50 below 3 26 below 10 above bright and calm - 441 - 4 22 below to 14 above cloudy cool breeze got licence for car $11.00 5 16 below to 12 above B A Oil delivered the fuel oil P M 6 10 below to 16 above S E wind snow P M 7 14 below to 18 above 30 miles an hour S E wind 8 10 above to 20 snow all day cloudy S E wind 9 10 above to 18 N E wind George Dyck helped put the last ¼ load of our hay in loft 2.00 10 4 to 10 above N. wind some sun Hereuthers robbed night 11 10 below to 12 above Bright and calm I took cream to town p m got mail shoveled out our road 12 20 below to 16 above east wind a man her took Massey seperator 2.00 13 13 4 below to 20 above S E wind some sun 14 4 below to 30 above started engine and Packed our lane its grand today put whiffle trees on dump wagon 15 18 to 38 above Isa and I town with Dyck a.m. brought Morris Minor home cream bonus $11.06 16 2 to 34 above E wind not much thaw 17 St. Patrick’s Day grand 30 to 50 thaw I took Isa to town a m got her p m thaw off N E 18 30 to 44 above house Isa and I town a m the six young cattle got in on Little place and stay all night I got them 19th A M 19 34 to 46 above Isa wash I saw little wood A M 20 30 to 52 mild calm bright put 1960 licence on Morris Minor McKay boys out A M 21 12 to 22 above S E wind at 12 miles per hour quite cool fire in tank heater 22 20 to 48 Isa and I town noon quite ice chilly west wind 23 24 to 40 N wind 10 miles Isa wash 24 20 to 40 S W wind 25 28 to 40 cloudy Isa and I town P M I wore my boots for first time this spring 26 28 to 44 Isa and I went to achievement day at college p m roads dry mostly cloudy nice 27 all the cows out tonight but 2 calves and the one cow that had her 20 to 26 cold N E wind cloudy r ad Mrs Jory Elenor and baby out p m a hower or so sprinkle snow 28 20 to 20 N E wind at 10 miles cloudy sprinkle snow p m 29 2 to 28 East wind clear and bright Isa and I town P M 30 16 to 30 cloudy East wind 31 10 to 40 above East breeze Isa and I town a m took cream roads good April 1 30 to 44 grand Isa and I town A.M. The 2 year old had a bull calf this forenoon 2 26 to 54 grand 3 32 to 38 nice some wind drying fast Pat McCan here a m asking about place 4 34 to above 64 grand Isa and I town P M Cruller here to see place eve - 442 - 5 40 to 46 very windy Isa and I town p.m. got mail Dr Anderson out clean heiffer cost 6.00 6 26 to 48 nice Martin brought mail a.m. 7 24 to 44 N W breese quite a nice day 8 28 to 48 E wind Isa and I town p m 9 30 to 60 grand a man here to look at place Martin brought a letter from Margaret 10 30 above to 50 Bert here Bernice and family Bill O Connor Less Kreller and two families also 11 30 to 48 I went town A M 12 30 to 46 windy cloudy Isa got her hair done sold Farm 13 34 to 50 nice some wind Mr and Mrs Kruller out P M Bill Barton A M 14 32 to 46 Isa and I town a m rain nice shower 15 30 to 46 nice Bert and family came p m Jackson out eve 16 30 to 48 calm Bert and I sort junk grage 17 40 to 50 above some clouds wind SW 35 miles per hour Les Kreller out P M This should have been 10th 18 Bert and family left for home today a .m. Jackson out today sale bills 19 Isa and I town a m Blakley got jag cast iron Kruller bought some calves 20 lost this day lots of people here Blakley got load iron 21 forgot to write here rain little got tub soft water off house 22 ice on tub this morning Carrol Heinz and Lisa here Mrs Jiles out I got mail a m 23 ice this morning Isa and I town a m V Patterson help move water heater R Downey wash cars 2.00 24 Isa and I drove to Reasbecks Horricks Hendersons p.m. eve Downeys and Harvey Anderson and wife out 25 Isa had a woman helping her $5.00 I got the check from Morrison and put it in Comerce $8,000 26 (No Entry) 27 Sale today grand net $2,673.14 Marshall $185.38 Received 2,487.76 28 packing dinner Dowdells 29 Jack Morrison and family over eve got Stubby dinner Jorys 30 I town a m and fix the Eaton scales for Jory May 1 nice morning 2 ticket to Edmonton for 2 return 30 days 12.90 3 (No Entry) 4 (No Entry) 5 we were at Bill Andersons store a few minutes Rob Thompson took us over 6 we were at Ruth Thompsons for a turkey dinner in the basement - 443 - 7 (No Entry) 8 Bill Gillies took us to his place for supper a nice home 9 got in hospital 10 spent last night in hospital Room 326 Isa and Rob over 11 had Opperation 12 Rob over Isa flu some rain 13 I weighed 143 160 Nov 29th 1960 14 Isa and Rob over 15 Isa Rob Elva over p m Marie Bernice Isa over Isa went to Robs with Bernice 16 Isa over to hospital P M 17 rain last night left hospital 11 a m Rob took us to Bernices rain most of the day 18 start for Calgary arrived 4 55 Winnie and the Drs wife met bus 19 Isa and I to Safeway 2 blocks Phylis took us to Margaret Moreash place 20 Bert took us to 8 30 bus Lethbridge 12 30 p m Jean and Jack went out after supper to till a garden 21 got to Lethbridge about 12 Jean and Jack met us 22 this is a nice day Hartford and Alberta here Jack went to pincher fishing 23 we were at Jeans they had company this is a holiday 24 left Jeans 11 a m Macleod about 2 p m Calgary about 5 p m Isa stored coat in H B Lethbridge 25 stayed at Berts last night and all day Isa and I walked to store and sent Margaret knives 26 nice left Berts on streetcar left Calgary on bus 9 a m Edmonton 1 20 p m out to Verns on bus 5 eve 27 raining this morning left Edmonton 1 45 got to Jorys at about 6 evg stayed at Jorys all night 28 nice this morning dinner and supper at Dowdells tea with Les Kruller 29 stayed at Jorys all night out to Lyons P M 30 stayed all night at Jorys dinner at McKays super Jorys 31 Jorys last night lunch at bus depo stayed at Jorys until 12 a m June 1st and got to Bus Depo at 1 a m June 1 for Regina N. Battleford 4 a.m. Saskatoon 6 30 A.M. Regina 11 30 fast time 2 got to Maggies 4 26 slow time stayed at Maggies last night Raymond Reidel and wife here this evening 3 Isa and Maggie went to a meeting this morning we were visiting this p m Don cut lawn 4 still very windy & cold Isa Maggie and I downtown P.M. a few minutes 5 Not so windy but still cold lots company Raymond took us to see Caffy Calder the 6th 6 wash clothes and went to hair doer then visiting nice clear Raymond Reidel took us 7 cloudy some rain rupture terrible p m - 444 - 8 election day Don and Maggy gone to vote CCF got in 9 this is a nice day 10 bright and clear 11 bright clear wind S at 16 miles 12 little cooler 13 some wind clear Don went to Saskatoon to a lodge meeting Isa and Maggie out to tea p m 14 left FT Qu’Appelle 8 35 a m got Regina 10 20 p m leave Regina 12 30 a m 15 Got Brandon 6 a m left 7 a m Portage 9 a m Winnipeg 10 15 a m left 11 16 Minneapolis Minnesota left at one this morning Mayston 2 15 a m Canada 11 50 p m London 20 to 4 a m 17 Hamilton 6 a m tickets to Welland 1.60 windy 18 got to Allens about 12 noon Put in the day looking at Niagara Falls and over to Buffalo 19 went to Port Colborne and saw boats and Lake Erie PM went to Thorold and Niagara on the Lake and St Catharines bought strawberries and cherries Brocks monument and horseshoe falls 20 grand Allen to school a m took us to fort eve 21 warm today Isa mailed 5 letters eve Allen took us to Dunville eve 22 nice cloudy Allen school company eve showed pictures eve 23 nice and warm letter Ethel Wells Belleville got check P F A Regina 195.00 24 rain and windy Allen took school kids on a picnic today 25 Allen took Isa to public market A M went to see ship go down hill 26 Allen and Isa went to church A M 27 Isa and I took David and mailed cards to Ian and Douglas St. Catherines p m 28 clear bright very hot Allen showed a lot of pictures on screen 29 rain a lot last night Allen getting ready to move finished school after dinner 30 got the pencions this a m Allen took us to bank got 100.00 travellers checks and 110.00 old age pencion checks Allen moved to 61 Harold Avenue north, Welland July 1 a holiday everyone digging out after the move 2 hot and calm Toronto 4 00 a m Allen brought us 3 stayed at Mildreds house all night Allen drove us around Toronto and to Monas sisters 4 Isa and I walk a little around 5 Mildred took Isa and I down to Eatons Simpsons and subway a m 6 card from Allen and one from Margaret Isa and I walk up to a store p m 7 Isa and I went to Eatons with Mildred a m 8 Isa and I went to see Mrs Bill Watson 9 Watch orange parade a m went to cottage p m stayed at Baileys all night - 445 - 10 Mildred and Ivy took us through Stirling Marmora Madoc but didn’t see to much saw White Lake school cheese factory church and back to Toronto 11 Isa and I did some shopping a m 12 went to see sea relics on Ex grounds shopped went for TB test heard Stampede on radio 13 Isa and I walked up to store did a little shopping rain a little p m 14 Isa and I went shoping they also went shopping eve car I stayed home 15 I walked up the street a m Isa got her hair done p m nice cool 16 left for cottage 2 30 p m got to cottage 5 45 p m 17 rain last night left cottage about 6 p m got to Willie Thompsons about 10 evening stayed all night 18 nice morning we went for a drive in around cottage eve 19 went to Orval Van Horne for dinner 20 Willie Thompson took Isa and I to Estella sherries a m and we got a ride to Ethel Wells house, Belleville 21 We stayed at Ethel Wells house last night rain but this evening at Belleville saw F Blakely 22 nice pick some berries $2.30 to Tweed Harry Hamilton eve 23 Rollins reunion July 23 Tweed Rollins a m lunch at 10 o clock 20 to 9 picnic Star Lake Tweed Shell Oil they bought out North Star 24 nice day lots people here at Carmon Kleinstubers both daughters and families Actinolite 25 It was last night the young families went camping we drove to store evening 26 today was nice we went picking huckleberries on the rocks I mean mountains 27 rain last night got a haircut Carman Kleinstuber Martha George Harris got us a m and we stayed at their place 28 ...all night last night saw Emma Lidster Emma Flemming and others 29 dinner at Bill Rollins, Cooper, then Martha and George took us to Margaret and Edward Robinsons 30 Ed Marg Bert and I and Patty went to Queensboro called on Mary Wells Had dinner at John Thompsons Jennie and John Moore there over to Fred Rollins Letter from Jean 31 nice I went to Bruce Robinsons and Marys place August 1 Went to Percy Broadworths and phone Margaret drove 2 Ed took us from Malone to Marmora to see Uncle Charley Wells saw his boys and Donald Cook 3 No visit no work just sleep 4 went to Marmora had dinner out to cottages and back to Madoc got letter from Maggie 5 went to Belleville for dinner back to Stirling Saw Harold Wells W Downey 6 slept today dry and hot 7 went to Peterborough today rain all the way home saw Reidels and 3 of Margarets girls - 446 - 8 cool and clear this morning Ed and Margaret Robinson took us to Tweed and back to Madoc P M to the Hills place 9 went downtown walk and walk then up to Ida Rollins back to Warn Hills for supper 10 Percy Broadworth took us to his place for dinner and supper Back to Warn Hills I went to Lilly Downey 11 Isa and I walk downtown a m lunch at restaurant Isa went to see Jean Hill 12 we went downtown p m came back with Warn 13 Isa and I walk down street p m up to Lewis place for supper At top of page: 79 Geddis Street Toronto 3 Springhurst 4 Toronto 14 I went to Dick Flemings dinner and tea Called on Robert Downey he brought me up to Hiles 15 rain yesterday and last night went Belleville dinner Vera Hill took us 16 stayed at 79 Geddis Street Ethel and Isa and I went down town A M to market we all went to fair p m 17 stayed at 79 Geddis Street visit Isa’s cousin or a Hill woman 18 stayed at 79 Geddis street Isa went to hospital A M I went to Fanny Blakely both went to Dave Rollins place 19 stayed at 79 Geddis Street took bus to Toronto 11 a m arrived 3 p m Stayed at Ivy got letter from Allen Joe Horricks killed August 19th (train accident on day he was leaving his farm) 20 Isa and I went shopping a.m 21 George Isa Mildred a boarder and Ivy went to church a m and went driving p m I stayed home 22 Isa and I went Dominion store shopping a m Up town p m walk back some rain 23 Ivy took us to Exhibition grounds p m one man and woman quit and a man and woman came here 24 Fare opens today Isa cook Mildred at post office we sat around 25 Isa and I went for a walk p m Isa sent Jean suitcase eve 26 fare (fair) 1.50 dinner 2.30 Isa and I to fare today 27 sent letter to Jean and films to Bert eve hot and close 28 Isa and Mildred took taxi church a.m. 29 Isa and I up to Eatons got one new glass $5.00 I don’t like it toster for Allen 30 set around all day 3l Allen home this morning came over here and left for Welland 3 30 September 1 Isa and I got checks cashed Bank of Montreal p m 2 Isa and I went up street had pie and tea 50 cents 3 Isa and I went to Eatons and changed my glasses back - 447 - 4 Isa and Mildred went to church a m went to Band Shell p m warm in sun today 5 holiday watch parade a m went to fare p m nice day 6 nice today ivy took us to CNE grand stan eve got back after 12 midnight 7 this is a grand morning just walk up to the west store got a few things air show eve 8 warm some breeze 9 Isa and I walk up to Dominion store a m 10 Isa and I went to Simsons and Eatons store today then they went to CNE eve I stayed home 11 Allen ;phone Left Toronto about 1:30 got to Welland 4:30 12 cool and windy we took David in cart for a ride 13 cool windy Isa David and I went to store a m sent letter to Mildred got one from Margaret Vancover 14 Welland fare today Allen at school a m took Mona and David to fare m 15 rain a m and p m and eve got held up at IGA 16 took David to IGA store for a walk down town evening 17 Allens car hard to start I mailed letter to Maggy 18 Allen took us to Hammelton bus dinner London coffee Detroit 42 cents left 5 20 eve Lunch 9 05 Chicago 12 30 a m 19 ....Crookston 8 eve noyes customs midnight Regina 2 15 a m Whitewood 6 30 gone left Regina 10 p m Fort Quipel about 7 evening 20 stayed at Maggies night 21 cool this morning walk town P M cold wind 22 Isa and I walk down street got basket grapes 23 I walk down town p m Isa and Maggie went P M I left and helped Don put on storm windows 24 I went down town mailed a letter for Maggie P M Isa and Maggie walk 25 this was a nice day McNely and 3 women from Kelliher here p m 26 walk down town p m cold wind bright but cold Defenbaker speech 27 some visotors 2 for dinner I went downtown a m a few minutes 28 I walked up to Bus Depo P M Isa and Maggie went down town 29 I took a letter to Howard a m Isa and I went to Raymond Reidals cut my hair 30 Isa and I downtown a m cashed pencion checks Left quepell 10 to 6 (Regina 10 to 7) October 1 Left Regina a m Moose Jaw 1 05 a m Swift Current 3 a m Maple Creek 5 a m 2 At Lethbridge 9 25 Medicine Hat 5 to 7 continued from yesterday 3 rented a suite $65 got a ink card 30.00 4 moving this a m and p m clean suit 1.65 5 Wrote Bert Allen Marg Stewart Howard Don Isa and I lunch Woolworths Jean and Ian over eve - 448 - 6 Ian came over a m he and I went down street Jean and Jack over minut p m 7 Isa went to P Office a m I was up town 8 I was up town got salt and pepper shaker Jean came and took us uptown Jean bought us home from their place in Morris and took it back to China place 9 cool this morning I took a walk a m Isa and I took walk p m 10 Thanksgiving holiday Jean came and got us and took us over to their place for supper they all brought us home 8 30 11 Isa and I went uptown had tea at Eatons 45 cents nice 12 sent letter to Leslie Kruller also letter to Allen Jean and Ian came eve brought Standard 13 Isa and I up town a m Isa went p m old lady next door Ian here all night Jack and Jean went to Calgary A M 14 Isa and I walk uptown A M Ian here all night tonight 15 Sent letter to Margaret 5.00 16 I walk 2 blocks Jean and Jack got back about 9 p m and took Ian home 17 Isa and I walk uptown a m rexall sale 18 Isa wash clothes today I took short walk cool 19 Jean and Ann in a minute I mailed a letter to Allen and Vera hill p m 20 A nice day Isa and I walk up town m 21 Isa and I took a long walk p m 22 I took a short walk today Hartford came here today had dinner and tea 23 quite a nice day Jean Jack and Ian came over for super 24 Isa and I took long walk a m Isa mailed letters to Maggie and free Pres and guide P M battery in transistor 25 Isa and I took bus to Jeans had dinner and look for leather coat got it from Bert at P Office p m 26 cool wind no mall got milk at 28 cents 27 Hartford took Ian and I Macleod p m He and I went Wellsville and back windy 28 Isa and I cashed pencion checks windy Jean and Jack in a minute eve 29 snow little last night cold today Isa up to market a m I nurse rupture most of day 30 Kathleen Rand son over p m also Jack and Ian in a few minutes 31 about 50 above but windy Isa went to Jap store a m mailed a letter to Allen p m November 1 Hartford in for a few minutes Isa and I went for walk p m Isa bought arm chair 3.00 2 Quite cool 36 above at 6 30 eve Isa at store a minute 3 Jean and Jack in minute a m Isa and I went to drug store Isa to Eatons I home snow little 4 Snow gone again today Isa wash today and I went to Eatons p m Jean and Ian in a minute 5 Isa and I went to market a m I hobbled home Isa on to Eatons 6 A grand day 66 above Jean came and got us and took us to her home for supper - 449 - 7 Cooler today Isa went mailed letters Phylis Allen and Betty Jiles Cooler today 8 33 today mostly clear and bright Isa to town a m I rupture call Hartford U S elections 9 Isa and Jean went to see picture Ben heure Jean in a minut 10 – 10 Isa had another treatment I bought a new truss total N d Y dollars (that’s what it says)put storm windows on 11 quite cool today Mr and Mrs J D McLean left for Calgary p m holiday no mail 12 Isa and I went to market a m and up town p m got letter from Ada Hill Madoc temper 47 Verm 13 bought $5000 bond Isa went to church p m I didn’t go out 14 Jean took us home for dinner Loblays and back here Isa and I to P O letter to Allen and Mildred letter from Bernice 16 Isa and Mrs McLean went bazar p m I stayed in house all day Letters Allen Maggie Mrs Jiles 17 Isa and I went to Library P M civic center A M Jean here when we got back 18 Letter from Margaret 18 p m very windy but warm stayed home today 19 Isa and I went to market a m I nursed rupture p m Isa went to Safeway and Eatons p m I still here 20 Isa went church a m Kathleens husband got us and took us over to their place for tea p m 21 Isa and I walk up to Crystal Dairy and Post Office Mailed letter harry and Standard got bank book back from Vermilion today 22 Isa went to Safeway I stayed in house 23 Isa and I went to Locker to see our meat sent from Vermilion 24 This was one grand day clear warm calm Isa wash a m she and Mrs McNeal up town p m 25 Isa and I up to library a m Jean was there watch tele vision in McLains eve 26 Isa and I market a m got pencion p m 27 Isa went to church a m Jean Jack and Ian here for supper cold today 7 below 28 Cold home all day got pencions 2 30 p m 29 Mailed letters R Thompson D Cooke Allen and J Perkins Isa and I up to P.O. got 50 – 2 cant stamps P R (paid rent) $65.00 30 we went to Jeans P M they brought us home night heigh 50 I mailed letter Margaret also Hareuthers a grand day December 1 warm cloudy Isa went to Eatons sale letter from Allen 2 went to Library 3 Isa and I went to Market a m and to Safeway 4 Isa went to church A M I got matches snow little last night 5 Isa and I look at a house got battery p m 75 cents - 450 - 6 Isa and I walk away south a m mailed a letter about trust p m 7 nice day I went up town a m Alouette tob 1.40 mail letters Ian in eve 8 Isa and I walk up to Kresge store and Eatons nice day 9 nice day Isa and I Kresgys store A M Jean in a minut we up town p m 10 Isa and I up town a m also p m Market Liabora a m stores p m 11 some wind today thaw Isa to church I nurse rupture 12 Isa and I uptown a m went to P O pm sent parcels 1.37 watch television eve 13 Isa and I took a long walk pm SE got card from Ethel Wells Bill O Connor gas 8.00 total 14 Isa uptown a m we went to look at house p m snow last night drift p m 15 nice we went to locker and P O a m Isa and I went uptown p m saw house 16 Isa and I Macleods and Eatons 17 Isa and I uptown a m parcel from Maggy Isa uptown p m 18 Isa church a m I mailed letter Allen p m snow watch television 19 Isa uptown eve to see real estate 20 below zero all day Isa uptown p m got lot cards in mail p m 21 cold got key a m I went to store p m 22 Thawing Sent letter to Stewart a m and we went for walk p m 23 thawing Jean came and got us for dinner brought An Jean and Jack brought us home after supper 24 Isa and I to market look for second hand store got parcel from Margaret at post office p m 25 grand snow little last night Jack came and got us for dinner Kathleen Family came in the a m had tea and cake 26 colder just sat around 21 above at noon 27 8 above this morning Bert Phyllis and Douglas came here about 1 p m Winnie was sick and didn’t come Bert left about 3 p m Isa phone Bert & he got home little past 6 p m 28 Isa and I walked up to bank and cashed pencions p m 31 above clear and bight 29 Windy Isa and I up town a m I went alone p m radio battery Hoyts Hardware 1.28 39 above 30 a nice thawing paid $65 for rent to Dec 3 1961 (probably Jan 3) We were uptown to Eatons got a key made to our house 50 cents 31 snow little a m not much wind and bright Isa and I up town p m MEMORANDA Victor Borge Toronto 1960 The oat bales I got from Francis Monaghan averaged 222 or little over 44 lbs each equal slightly over 1760 lbs Cost 20.00 got January 9 R R 5 Weber Avenue J W Reidel - 451 - Caverly Marmora Bus to Climax every day except Wednesday and Sunday the bus leaves quepell junction at 8 a m 610-9th St S. Some like it cold Some like it hot And by some fiendish fatal plot Some freeze while others smother They marry one another Electric 17.88 Phillips shave 26.95 remington Mildred and Ivy Roblin 4 Springhurst – Duffern St. Toronto 3, Ont. There is a page of income and expenditure for each month. Many items are of interest but exceptionally tedious January 1960 on the farm 3 items of income : $450 13 items expenses: $88.60 Most later ones are patchy Spent 1.50 in August at the fare in Toronto $13.95 for a toaster for Allen $34.95 for all other (11) expenses Two pages of notes. E g “came under Detroit River in a bus” No one ever gives the groom a shower. He’s all washed up anyway When a man has a pet peeve its remarkable how often he pets it Here so ended the diary of the year 1960. - 452 - 1963 January 1 38 to 45 cloudy Jean Jack Ian supper goose Ed and Pat Reardon in eve min 2 28 o 48 cloudy Mrs Greyson, also Mrs Flett Harkness see tel Isa in there p.m. 3 34 to 43 Isa and I uptown got chair Eatons 32.50 Mrs Flett and Mrs Harkness watch television evening 4 26 to 45 snow all gone I walk uptown p m some clouds Isa made some fried cakes look telev 5 cloudy windy Maggie new red coat 2nd rocker $25.00 6 E S Vaselonek here Isa to church am Mallicks p m Maggie Mc called at noon Mrs Flett and Mrs Harkness watch television 7 48 above cloudy windy I up to Woolworth store got 2 bread 8 29 to 36 this was a grand day Isa to Jeans p m Mrs McLean had cup tea her 2 sons here looking Mrs Greyson in also Mrs Harkness and Mrs Flett watch television 9 below zero snow and drift this is a terrible day we got a last years Xmas card from Margaret wind chill 46 below got dozen eggs 30 cents 10 shoveled walk 20 below 20-21-18 below snow plow sidewalk 11 30-16-12 below I went to Jims store got loaf bread 23 cents 12 7-9-13 above Isa up town p m mail presents Marg Allen Harkness Flett watch television 13 Isa to church a m Ed Reardon got us and took us to their place for supper and back home about 6 p m 14 snow 19-16-8 above Isa went to McDonald’s p m I got loaf McGavins bread p m 15 6 above Mrs Stockdale also Hartford were here 11 to 20 then down to 8 above Isa went to McDonalds a m to help with the quilt to McNab woman in on 12th Isa cup of T 16 25 above Isa and I up to hoyts new store and Comercial Printer also to Safeway and Eaton no sun 17 21-16-8-0 all in one day I got dozen eggs Millers 30 cents snow plow sidewalks eve 18 25 to 11 below Isa and I uptown paid 195 advance on 1963 taxes Jack Jean and Ian up in a minut then went to cub meet Mrs Harkness watch television 19 15 to 22 Isa and I went to Wilsons p m Mrs McDonald handed out some papers Mrs Flett television 20 20 to 25 slippery Isa home today Mrs Harkness and Flett watch television 21 Isa and I wash this is terrible day I went to bank and paid gas 7.48 cold snow drift watch television eve 22 mail letters Margaret Allen Linda Mrs Babe On 24th I got a shirt from Allen also a night shirt from Jean delivered to house 23 Wilsons bread and Joy Jeans Jack has a mild flu Mrs Harkness and Mrs Flett watch television eve - 453 - 24 Isa and I to a sale cloth at Eatons Mrs McNabb in here p m Mrs Harkness her daughter Flett day 25 Isa to Eatons a m Presents Mrs McNabb in birthday reset Mrs Flett and Mrs Harkness watch television 26 get milk and eggs 33 cents Mrs Harkness brought cake 27 9 to 20 above a m cloudy Mail letter to Marg at noon I went to Chinese store got bread two women watch television. 28 6 below to 2 above wind NE at 14 miles snow little every night. Parcel Margaret 29 4 below 21 below this morning got pencions Isa up town on bus I didn’t go N W wind 17 miles today 30 I paid telephone 3.60 cashed pension left 35.00 in bank 31 the repair man brought button holer bck 1.00 I went to Jims got bread Mrs. Harkness and Flett in to watch television February 1 Jean and Mother up town Jean drank sponfull tea and caught bus 2 bear day Ian in I gave him 1.00 and Edison 33 cents for eggs Isa and I to Wilsons p m 3 50 above S W wind 68 cents Chinese store Chinook started a m up from 10 to 45 above 4 still thawing Isa went up to singer p m lots watter and bear ground temp 47 5 Mrs Greyson in 54 Isa wash a m strong S wind clothes dried quickly snow about gone 6 39 to 64 another nice day went up to bank the cow place Safeway ad took a real walk P M 7 Isa and I went uptown a m 60 above a great day 8 28 to 42 Isa to jeans p m Jean bought her home early 9 25 to 35 foggy and damp leveled veranda a m cost $16.00 10 26 to 28 damp and cloudy Isa and I walk down lane to 7 a m (Ave) back on 9th 11 36 above calm Isa and I up to get a Valentine Singers Safeway nice 12 22 to 35 calm We had Mrs McDonald Mrs Greydon Mrs Stockdale Mrs Flett Harkness to see television 13 20 to 22 calm some snow crystals Isa and I walk up to Jeans 2 miles back on bus Flett in eve 14 20 to 35 Isa and I up town big fire Horn Motors 5 st 5 ave got groceries Mahalicks I paid for groceries Safeway 15 28 to 41 a ice calm day Isa I to see Horn Motors burn out garage went to 13 st 7 ave N p m I gave Isa about $10 for groceries 16 26 to 42 nice day I got bread and milk and juice Jean came took Isa to church cubs p m 17 21 to 26 Isa to church A M calm I wrote Jeffery and Stewart n Mrs Harkness Mrs McNabb and Flett 18 start to wash A M 26 to 49 Isa went to Mrs McDonalds p m I wrote John Jeffrey and Betty Jiles - 454 - 19 colder Isa went to Mrs McDonalds P.M. I got bread at Jims store Mrs Greyson Mrs Flett 20 temp 8 E wind I went Wilsons got tea 91 cents Jims paper 10 cents Isa quilting McDonalds 21 snow all gone again company to see television eve thaw Isa and I up town P M got jam at Safeway thread Macleods buttons Singer nice 22 Hartford came a m took us to Mahaliks then had dinner and went to Dr and Isa and I to Singers & Safeway p m Hartford stayed here all night 23 and he and I went to Macleod back at 4 then supper and Hartford went Stirling 24 Isa went church and Jean Jack and Ian brought her home and had dinner then home Isa went for walk 25 got Vermilion paper got milk Mrs McDonald brought us a paper 26 Isa and I got pencions and sent 5.00 <Margaret Linda 1.00 Isa $5.00 on groceries stamps 24 1.00 then to Safeway got some bargains and left them there 27 today we paid telephone 3.25 and bought the stuff home by bus by Jeans I wrote to Downey 6 pages 28 The 2 Mrs McNabs in Mrs Greyson and at night Mrs Harkness Mrs Flett to see television March 1 Isa and I uptown a m Hartford here coffee P M 2 in snow Isa to Mrs McNabs eve to show Hat 2. uptown P M nice clear snow about all gone 3 18 to 30 Nice day Isa to church I went to Stockdale to Mr and Mrs J D McLean 4 18 to 40 nice day we washed a m then I went to Mrs Stockdale 5 28 to 48 Isa and I went to Jeans p m had supper went on bus and back on bus a nice day 6 Isa and I up town to a hardware sale a m Isa to an old woman’s meeting p m Hartford here doing income tax 7 38 above Hartford came back today to finish tax Isa went to Mrs McNabs p m I was in to (Doris?) am awhile 8 Isa and I up town to get dresses for Margaret also sent one to Jean sale dresses Jean and Mrs McNab in P M 9 18 o 50 I got eggs a m and bread Isa got hair done p m I met her at Eatons and had tea and went to old market got oranges. (Writing this week at the rate of 10,159 words a year) 10 34 to 45 grand Margaret Anderson here from Calgary Hartford here Ian here for dinner he also went church Town Hall a big fire just east of the park 11 27 above N E wind snow I fix a little fence west line Isa to McNabs Hartford coffy Mrs McDonalds sales eve 12 34 Isa and I to bank and post office then petite dress shop Mrs McNab Mrs Mcdonald I went to visit Mr Allison 624 - 455 - 13 Hartford came a m went downtown lumber yard and fix veranda all to Jeans supper up town 14 got candies 59 cents Eatons store for Jean 85 cents pictures Eatons 1.77 15 Isa and I walk up to 1st venue to guess a pigs weight Hartford was here for dinner Isa went to Safeway Eatons Mrs MacDonald here and Mrs McNab for lunch 16 temp up to 36 calm Isa and I uptown p m auction pig Jean and Jack gave us a ride home (slowed down this page to 9125 a year – still very daunting) 17 Isa and Mrs McNab out eve sent Harry birthday card Isa and Ian went to church then Ian had dinner here and took bus home 18 39 to 45 I went to Wilsons got tea 91 cents then uptown paid light and water then paid gas guess 6.45 19 start to paint bathroom and kitchen this a m Mrs Mcdonald brought papers Mrs Greyson cake Mrs Mc cake 20 Isa and I up town a m the Old Man finished painting 2 rooms cost $25.00 labor we had the paint 21 Hartford came this a m and took us to Twicks at Pearce Nellie there R 207 22 70 above I to Safeway a m Isa and I to Jeans for chicken supper home on bus night 23 34 to 34 went uptown P M and to station to see Diefenbaker ride home Mrs McDonald gave 24 Isa took a walk P M Ian came and went to church with Isa & back here for dinner Jean and Jack came and had a bite then they went 25 50 to 58 I got milk juice bread and a paper I went up town got Reofil for Waterman .50 26 it was good morning when mail came but the wind got west and temperature went to 60 I went Wilsons eve 27 got pencions today Isa and I to bank and Safeway a m went to Wilsons p m gave Isa $5.00 28 Isa and I went to Safeway very windy Mrs Balderson P M also Mrs Greyson p m Isa to Maggy 5 evening 29 35 to 48 I walked around to 7 ave got cheese and grd went to Macleods p m and over to Sans got shirt Neil 30 Mrs McDonald here getting button hole made am Isa and I Safeway p m 31 33 cold Ian and Isa to church and Jack and Jean came for dinner then Ed and Kathleen came had tea took Isa for drive April 1 cold snow Miller moved today I went up town a m sent Margaret $6 1 US for Linda 2 49 degrees still cold the two Mrs McNabs also had tea Mrs McDonald brought papers 3 we washed a m then went to some left overs from fire sale Isa to a meeting p m It is very windy - 456 - 4 59 degrees I went to Marquis and got bread p m shoe laces Eatons a m I went to 7th avenue about eggs to come 5 up town got maple syrup candies 59 cents stamps 1.00 cloth 2.20 pictures .84 6 Hartford and son in law in also Jim Hanson Elizabeth and baby also Mrs Boes I to Mrs McLean few minutes evening 7 Isa Ian to church a cold day 32 to 40 and a North wind Mrs McNab in evening 8 27 to 32 Isa and I went to vote Ice Civic centre I went to Wilsons P M N E wind Mrs Harkness and Mrs Greyson in 9 Isa and I walk up town we took a bus to hospital and cancer clinic then to Dr. Livingstown’s office 10 28 to 51 Isa and I rake yard and tried to burn Mrs Greyson in eve 11 33 to 51 Isa and I uptown sent Maggy card nice day I called on Mrs McLean Mrs Greyson in 12 this is Good Friday a holiday Isa and I home alone all day 13 45 to 70 I got milk 23 juice 34 = 57 Jean and Jack droped in a minut evening very hot and calm 14 70 degrees Isa and Ian to church a m and went home bus after dinner Jean Jack Ian here for super 15 34 to 61 Isa had a supper here for Jean and Jacks birthday this was a very windy day stores open 16 I went up to Safeway a m Marquis drug store rain little and windy snow a bit p m 17 sow gone Jean and Ian in a min then they went home Isa p a few minutes and came back to get supper 18 Isa and I to Rexall 1 cent sale a m I went P.O got $2.00 5 cent stamps then p m went to a fire sale shoppers world rain coat Jeans $19.95 19 18 rain Hartford had lunch here then went to clinic 20 28 to 32 showers wet all day Mrs George McNab in also Mrs Greyson Jean Jack and Ian a minute 21 Ian came and went to church with Isa Jean Jack down p m fix door on veranda north side 22 Isa and I uptown quite nice no wind I went to Macleods and Eatons got screw nails also doughnut Kresge 23 went Chinese store got bread the garbage pickup eve I help 24 this a m I went A and Ps got bread for Isa fix lock on garden outside door 25 Isa and I to P O sent Marg a parcel also Safeway got plugin for Mrs Harkness 26 38 to 64 not much wind Pencions came this a m we went uptown paid light and watter also gas Jack and Jean in min eve 27 went Loblaws tickets 1.00 walk back got bread 23 + paper 10 28 31 low Isa and Ian to church a m Isa to Mrs George McNabs p m - 457 - 29 31 last night I went uptown paid telephone 3.25 cool wind 5 in snow at Calgary May 3 the coldest May 3 ever at Prince Albert 30 quite a nice day Isa and I uptown got a perce for Jean went up there for supper Jean brought us home May 1 this is a cold windy day wash a m Hartford here for lunch I got bread and paper 2 Isa and I to P O sent Bert a card then Safeway then I went to 7th ave and got 2 doz eggs 60 cents 3 25 to 48 Isa to get hair done at the school I went later got Marquis 23 cents box chocolates 1.80 4 32 to 68 Jean and Jack down eve brought Isa some birthday presents Mrs Greyson brought one 5 32 to 68 Isa and Ian to church Mrs McNab in Mrs McDonald and two friends turn warmer about midnight 6 Jack Marg Linda John and girl friend got here about midnight 7 Jack Marg stay here the rest at Jeans they got back late I took John and his girl friend to the barber school Jack and Marg for drive all to Jeans 8 Marg and Jack here the rest at Jeans Isa to Safeway a m drive eve not to windy got 40.00 got hamburger 45 9 Jack and Marg and all left here about 1 p m 1.50 electric switch suite 10 We uptown a m Hartford came p m rain nice rain eve Hartford supper here Isa phoned Calgary eve 11 Hartford back from Sask had supper here Jean and Jack in min brought a flower for Mother’s Day rain rain 12 Isa to church brought Jean and Ian bck for dinner 13 Hartford took me to P O sent Harry a parcel & got a Ben Gay total 1.77 14 templetons draffins 85 cents delivered and paid for 45 to 69 Mrs McNab and cousin from Calgary in this afternoon it is hot and dry 15 43 to 65 today I went to Wilsons got package of blue cheese went to Chinese got bread and paper quite windy 16 47 to 60 Isa got hair do 7th avenue went to Safeway p m got pictures Eatons 92 cents 17 Isa took to Jean and I got juice from milk man then went to Safeway Jean Jack and Ian left for Manville p m 18 Isa and I up to Safeway lees to Wilsons eve little rain last night Mrs Greyson in a m 19 Isa didn’t go to church today but this evening Mr Maggie McNab in for a visit 20 this is a holiday no mail we washed a m Isa vacuum then she and Mrs Harkness in to hospital 21 40 to 56 this is still a cool breeze with a north breeze got bread and to fluff at Chinese store - 458 - 22 I went to gas station paid gas 5.75 Mrs Grayson in a few minutes 23 84 we went to Jeans with Jean a m then took bus to Cresges went to Safeway Hartford and Alberta eve 24 5 to 75 Isa ad I to Safeway also P O sent card to Edmonton Mrs Greyson in p m 25 Isa and I to band fastival a m Jean and Jack in few min no news watch television 26 Jean Jack Ian took me to general hospital 27 45 to 65 try rain no breakfast Mrs Harkness in 27th eve Isa here a m then Isa walk home for dinner in at 1 30 awake at 4 15 up at 6 15 28 45 to 65 Dr Livingston in a minute to see a patient shaved had enema 6 20 p m operation 29 40 to 70 (difficult to read) had oppperation 10 – 12:38 fine upset stomach had some food pencion cashed Jean Harf up 29th 30 Harf here Jean Jack in eve bank 20.00 58 Sw 10 85 31 cards from Harf and Marg June 1 Harf Jean Jack here 2 took out tubes and brought dinner I phoned home Ed and Kathleen in about 7 30 eve 3 51 to 58 Hartford and Isa here p m cloudy no rain 4 N W at 3 miles 50 degrees got honorbal discharge Jean brought me home 3 p m Hartford and liddle supper here 5 45-55-65 cold Mrs Greyson in a m and Jack Coolen cloudy 6 no we to Safeway on bus Hartford took us to home Safeway brought groceries took Isa to War Surplus then back a drive 7 55-69 mail came early Isa to Jeans on bus 3 20 Jack Jean brought her home 8 Letter from Marg to Wilsons a m temp 49 Hilda Wilson stay here all night Jack Jean to Pincher p m 9 64 SW 5 Hilda Wilson left about 15 to 8 a m Hartford came p m little rain last night 10 I went up an d paid telephone and had a visit in city hall got some drugs at Marquis 11 today just laid around 12 Isa went to Mrs Greysons daughters for a tea I went to Marquis got bread got McGavin s at Jims grocery 13 84 Jean and Isa to War Surplus a m Mrs Carlen in about 5 eve 14 78 deg We Safeway a m went on buss home on bus got bread buns drysdan Wilsons 15 55 to 70 Jean and Jack took us to their place to a S library Safeway out south 16 60 to 83 Hartford took me to Macleod Fred Killoran Jim and Henry Daye home 7 p m 17 today we went to vote & to Mrs Collens funeral in Catholic church 18 paid gas 4.38 and got 2 dozen eggs sold one doz to Mrs Flett and one to Mrs Evans 19 Isa and I walk up to Dr Livingstones office then I went to Kathleen Reardons - 459 - 20 today we went to Safeway then I went to 7th street and 7th avenue to look at spruce trees at Mrs Hassels 21 today we went to Safeways to Woolworths Singer rain yet at 20 to 3 p m start rain at 10 a m 22 rain at noon 3.76 in rain still rain 4.76 in in 2 days Rain 21 and 22 an all-time record 23 49 to 61 Isa went to church Ian got sick someone took them home and Jean and Jack bought Isa home I wrote Tom Henderson and took it to P O mail Isa to George McNahr p m 24 Isa work in garden I went to Marquis and got bread 25 garbage today today we went to Greyhound singer Safeway and home it is windy today 26 we got pencions this morn went to bank after 10 a m then Safeway and to Wilsons a m got balance 27 Hartford and Ken Liddle in coffee Ken didn’t like quick coffee 28 Mrs Flett left here at noon Drumheller quit 29 Hartford went to Macleod to stampeed rain all day and all night Hartford got back 30th eve 30 Hartford took Stewart to Stirling the 30th rain a lot last night and today Stewart and wife, Frank and Grace Hartford Chris Mrs George McNab Mrs Harkness on holidays Sunday heigh 70 July 1 clear 2 Hartford and Alberta here also Frank and Grace Wintemute Stewart and Lucille they stayed all night at Reardons came here for dinner and left about 3 30 3 1 ½ in rain 3 eve 4 we up to Safeway A M mail late 5 eggs 2 doz 60 cents paid gas telephone light and water It is 82 above calm terrible close and hot 8 camloops b c 5 30 p m Cache creek tea 7 p m 6 terrible electric storm all night left Lethbridge 1 15 p m for Calgary got up 5 15 left Calgary at 7 p m got to balmf (Banff) 8 45 Golden 11 45 lunch rain Revelstroke 1 00 p m about Salmon Arm 4 p m 9 60 we took a long drive went to a Safeway Barbara and David with us p m 10 63 Margaret at school all day 11 58 Barbara took us downtown Linda went to Camp calm dull Jack took us for a long drive night 12 63-65-70 Marg took us to University for dinner then to call on Mr and Mrs Moor eve 13 went to Eatons Woodwards and Neil Stewart 14 Went to Frank Wintemutes 1119 Austin Street, Port Moody B C had dinner at White Spot Barbara start for Alberta for holidays - 460 - 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Jack took us downtown Jack and Margaret took us to George Palmers eve then for a long long ride to see a house left Vancouver 12 midnight got to Calgary couldn’t get a bus to Lethbridge stayed at Berts Left Calgary 2 30 p m got a taxi to take us home about 5 30 called on Olie and anily We went to Safeway went to P O and got mail Mrs Greyson in a while got Marquis bread 70 to 91 hot Isa and Ian went to church very little wind Ian had dinner here 60 to 85 one quart paint Eatons Irma 78 very windy Isa paint veranda 50 to 78 Isa went to Jeans p m Readers Digest came 46 to 75 Hartford in today left his car here and went to fair parade up town 2 blocks 60 to 63 today Isa and I went to Safeway I got milk and juice and also 2 dozen eggs 54 to 77 I went to Marquis got bread and two boxes M and E gum for colds 59 to 80 Isa and I to get a get well card for Mrs McNabb in hospital Isa to church Mrs Harkness came home 27th evening Jean and Jack to Watern Lakes yesterday 29 uptown cashed pencions then to Hoyts bought washing machine 115 and our machine 30 Dan Murphy here min Isa up town a m to hospital p m to see Emma McNab 31 Hartford and I did a lot of driving north and south Allen and family got here 3 30 p m rain a lot that night August 1 rain just sat got McGavins bread Allen took Mona air port evening 2 this a m I went to Macleods Markis bread Bran muffins Allen stepping stones 88 3 Allen took us to Safeway had to go to Kresges to park 4 Allen got Ian then everybody went to church a m then Jean made a picnic Gap Lake 5 took alarm to Eatons to send for repairs got Marquis McGavins bread 6 Allen took Isa Mona David up town a m and went to Harpers after supper for eve 7 Hartford took me a m for to get fish and chips Jack Jean Ian Allen and family Hartford eat goose 8 I went Marquis got McGavins bread then to city hall eggs on 7th ave 9 I went to bank with rent a m this p m Allen took Mona to get her hair done and took Isa to hospital to visit 10 rain Allen and family left for Calgary Jean and all left for Victoria evening 11 Isa to church very hot she got a ride home ina white car 12 I got a carton juice 3.49 a man here to fix liake on the dormer window south side 13 I wash a m Isa left early went downtown to get piece cloth to fix a vest for me and to make a laundry bag for Mona 87 14 Hartford came in today got X ray hospital Allen and Isa to uptown Hartford had dinner rain last night - 461 - 15 Cooler today Allen took all up town I stayed here to answer phone 16 Allen took us to the market and when we got home the men were working on roofs Margaret Linda and Jack got here late p m had supper and went to Jeans house 17 stayed there all night 18 Margaret and Linda took Isa Mona David Allen to church and to Indian war dance p m 19 all up town Allen sold his car got light bill 20 Windy this a m we went to see about honey p m Allen David and Jack got haircuts Dave and Jimmie Stelfox here 21 Allen sold car rack eve half holiday Jack Marg and Linda stay at Jeans house cold day 22 still cold mail early today all up town p m went to Safeway I got 3 packets Posts bran 23 Allen and family left on plain 1 30 p m and Marg left for Calgary 2 30 a m 24 we went to Safeway Eatons Sothern Stats Mary sent card to Mr Bowser 93 years old 25 no church wet rain 6.10 in last night another 1.10 this night Mrs Harkness Mrs Greyson 26 wash windy got cottage cheese and butter milk $6.27 milk juice 58 Mrs Harkness in a min eve Isa and I to Jeans house 27 78 to 74 about like Vancouver home all day 28 Pencions came this a m we went to P O got stamps 1.00 then Safeway and went to Jeans P M 29 Isa and I uptown a m Eatons Safeway got another 10 lbs sugar Mrs Harkness got pencion 3o I went out and walked and walked all day 31 The woman in Millers house took us to Jublee market September 1 48 to 76 SW wind 5 Isa to church nice 2nd watter lawn 2 34 to 83 got up early and wash then I went to store got Orange Crush and bread 75 cents then 2 doz eggs 60 cents 3 32 to 76 Hartford came from Sask eve we went out to bee man got 12 four lb tins honey $8.64 4 32 to 88 this was a very hot calm day I wrote 7 pages to Gert Connor Cook at Palmer Saskatchewan 5 47 to 60 Anniversity got a card was up to Safeway letter from Allen 6 up and paid Mrs Harkness telephone Ian here for tea 7 Isa to get hair done early Left with Jack and Jean 2 30 p m eat sandwitch and tea at a restaurant got to Berts 6 30 8 55 to 81 above left Calgary via Arrowwood about 3 Hartford here and took us to jeans 9 61 to 79 Today I went to Macleods got a brush to clean washing machine also two breads Isa to Eatons 10 55 to 79 Ian was here today but Mrs Horricks came to Jeans 11th eve Ian supper here 11 57 to 76 last night rain all night nice shower .19 a little today I have new glasses - 462 - 12 62 to 73 Isa and I to Safeway a m got peaches Ont grapes from Leas delivered Isa preserve peaches p m 13 64 to 68 Isa finished peaches a m went to Jeans p m on bus Maggie Mrs Mc Lennan got back this eve 14 52 to 54 Isa and I Safeway 5 lbs potatoes rain some got 3 doz eggs 15 15 43 to 60 Isa to church a m This pm start to Jeans walk to Cresges then rode miles sets Wilsons bread 23 milk 16 45 to 46 Isa got meat at butcher shop and cheese Mrs Horricks here dinner and tea 17 42 Jack for help pick up her garbage we expect Jack to take us out for honey 10 lbs for us and 4 for Maggie McNab 18 Isa and I went to Wilsons a m still cold Isa mowing lawn p m Greson in 20th 19 Lost track of Mrs Maggie McNab in few mins also Mrs George and Mrs Agnas Croucher 20th 20 Isa and I to Safeway A M Jean called in a few minuts before dinner Margaret McClain cup coffee A M 21 washed got eggs milk juice and went to market Kathleen in few min eve 22 Isa to church a m Mrs Agnes Croucher Mrs Emma McNab in P M 23 watter lawn A M I went to Eatons got choclats 59 cents Marquis bread 23 chinese bread 23 Isa to Ema McNabs 24 Mrs Maggie McNab dropped in for dinner 25 Very wind Mrs Maggie and Mrs McDonald in A M Mrs Greyson also Mrs Fisher also Mrs Danska 28 ½ window 28 x 30 26 herald to adds for suite 1.52 gas $8.50 city on account $6.00 Hartford here we went uptown with him got groceries 27 renew 2 readers Digest 6.06 got 2 doz egs and walk uptown a m pick tomatoes Maggy in 28 went Wilsons vinegar and loaf bread Marquis paper Jean Jack tea put in window McNab in night 29 Isa and Ian to church Ian dinner here 30 this is a very windy day Isa went to Jeans and back on bus October 1 Isa up town a m windy got ride I went to stokes p m band and Eaton s 2 Windy went to Wilsons got 5 lb brown sugar Ian was here had a lunch 3 went to Roy Electric got a reflector for suite kitchen ceiling 2.00 bread Woolworth and gums 4 jean and Jack hear minut Mrs Greyson few min rain trash evening 5 Jean Jack Ian in few min Isa paint in suite to Safe got potatoes then sash and door closer 6 Isa to church quite nice - 463 - 7 I went up to post office bank sash and door a m Isa paint and garbage came Mrs Greyson here also 8 Mrs McDonald here evening temp 37 to 75 windy Isa paint 9 38 above N W wind Mrs Greyson in a m 10 Ian in on bike he was down to river after bottles Mrs Greyson in p m Maggy McNab in at noon Mrs McDonald in also a Paulin Knight and two daughters 11 today I walk to bank and back then Hartford came a m & eve went to camble clynic and to Jean and got beds and couch and chair 12 Jean Jack and Ian dinner here Isa and I uptown a m Scot here start stove for 608 13 Ian road bike down and had church with Isa had dinner here Isa to Eva McLains p m 14 took a walk to Lethbridge hotel p m Jack Jean and Ian had Thanksgiving supper here 15 Hartford and I went to Macleod a m I had a visit with Mr Day also Albert and Nelly hatton got home early 16 Isa and I went to city hall and voted a m warm and calm garbage truck a m 17 got eggs and went Rexall sale a m I went to Stoks drug had a treatment 18 Isa to Jean s Hartford brought a load manure gave half to Olie 19 Isa and I to farmers market north of P O 20 Isa and Ian to church a m Ian went home on bike after dinner 21 windy and cool Isa wash windows a m went to Dr Leon to eye Dr Lund very windy but 50 to 61 22 we went to cancer clynic at hospital on bus 23 I went to Eatons a m and ordered two more shirts for Barbaras son windy Hartford in p m had tea went to clinic Mrs George McNab in and Agnes Croucher p m 24 Isa and I to Safeway a m Eatons p m got hill the electric fixture 2 battery batteries .84 Mrs Greyson Jean Jack wind gusty to 60 25 I went to bank got glasses fixed and 6 boxes host bran $2.04 got 2 doz egs 60 cents 26 Isa and I up to P O Eatons Safeway macleods windy 27 Isa and Ian to church not so windy 28 Jack left for St Paul we washed A M then we cut and raked lawn water Hartford here Em and Agnes in evening bus tickets 1.00 29 pencions increased to $75 each went to Safeway Jean dropped in for cup tea 30 Isa and I to Howards furniture a m Isa to Jeans p m I wattered fertilizer and put hoze away Mrs McNab in 31 Isa up to smoke sale war surplus I pay telephone a m November 1 Isa and I to bank bought two $100 bonds then went back with Ian he got a $50.00 and put it in our box in bank 2 went to Safeway got pairs and apples Reardon brought them home Charley and Bill Clark in - 464 - 3 4 5 6 8 Ian no come Isa to church We went to Reardons had supper Ed brought us home Isa up town got new reels 1.25 left Isa’s there Mrs Greyson in p m Isa to Mrs McNabs p m Hartford in p m we got 2 posts and put them in went home early sack potatoes for Jean snow this a m I took a long walk (appears to have covered the 7th as well) I went to bank a m got change for 5.00 I also to Wilson and over to Mrs Emma McNabs Jack Jean Ian and Isa left for Ft Quepell About 2 30 the CPR here for a load for Paulin Knight to go to Winnipeg telephone buisy until 10 p m 9 Eatons bought the new elastic sided slippers a,m. Ans ;phone until 10 30 nobody came 10 (Perhaps 9) Mrs Greyson watch house and phone while I got paper 11 Mrs Greyson in 1 30 p.m. Maggie in a m Jean Jack Ian Isa got back from Ft Quepell about supper time 12 today I went to Marquis p m got bread Isa to Emmas p m bought sheets pillowcases 13 25 to 43 I phoned Jean we took a box clothing to Mrs Millers 14 and 15 we went to Hoyts ordered pipes got groceries 15 Olie help put a box up in suite both rooms Mrs Maggie and Emmas daughter in up town put ad in paper .70 got stove pipes at Hoyts and fixed stove I to Wilsons Isa to McDonalds 16 Mrs McDonald in a minute 17 Winnie Phyllis and Hubby here Sunday for dinner took us for a long ride SE new city then to Jeans and back here then to Calgary 18 14 above this a m we washed then Isa left for Emma McNeils its cold 19 cold 1 below snow cold dads 79 eggs 3 doz 90 cents Hartford Alberta dinner here 9 in snow 20 I went to Chinese store got bread I shoveled snow of side walk Isa mailed Margaret letter 21 We went to Safeway and two Mrs McNabs We to Mrs Maggs to say by by to Emma Jean Jack in min 22 9 below I put an ade in paper a m 5 to 7 Isa to 23rd President Canada assinated 12 noon our time 23 I went to Chinese store got paper Isa to visit Maggie McNab I to curling rink open p m about 35 above eve 24 Isa and Ian to church a m this eve Mrs McNab took us to hospital to see Pat Strain 25 This A M I went to P O sent letter to England and a parcel to Courtice p m ad in paper 26 51 to 54 we wash then turn colder pat McLean working at 609 Mrs Greyson here 27 very slippery I went and got eggs 2 doz Maggie McNab in rented suit(e) got 110 dollars deposit took Mrs McNab sign home Pencions came 28 Hartford came to day Isa and I Safeway a m very cold gusty wind Hartf took me to hospital to see Pat p m - 465 - 29 Isa and I went uptown all over I got 1.00 stamps Ben Gay 1.00 some groc put chicken in Maggies frig 30 up Safeway also market December 1 Ian and Isa to church I went down to gun mans place a min 2 Mrs Greyson in a m Olie in Nora King in got a dish to boil water I went to Jims got shreddit papers for packing dishes 3 took dishes to P O and mailed to Barbara and Margaret Mrs McNab in this a m 4 Isa and I went to telephone office to look for a number in Vancouver then Isa to Pemmican Club 5 Hartford came early took us up town I to telephone office Isa to P O 6 Mrs King had a Stanley party today it rain then iced then snow about 5 p m 7 I got eggs 60 bread at Bills Marquis total 46 Alberta up town Ed Reardon got Standard and letter from Mildred Alumi polish 4.38 8 Isa to church Ian sick Isa and I went down st looking for an for sale house 9 cold and snow and drift We didn’t go out there is about 7 in snow and 13 below on the 10th 10 Mrs Nora Qun is nearly frozen 11 More snow Isa and I to Safeway p m temp about 36 west wind gusty to 40 miles gas man at 608 12 Letter from Marg Betty Stewart and some from Ont for Isa we haven’t went out today 13 31 below its cold the coldest place in Canada out got McGavins also got a beer bottle for Ian 14 I went to Wilsons got lemons for Isa Jean Jack and Ian in min also Mrs King I mail cards 15 Snow 2 to 4 Mrs King away with car it started easily 16 got 2 doz eggs 60 cents 1 below to 4 above more snow about 8 inches now 17 went to Marquis got bread 23 cents p m went to P O mailed card to Hartford parcel to Mildred total 9 inches snow on ground 18 paid gas 6.79 Safeway Draino 49 bread 23 6 below to 4 below garbage 19 2 above SE wind 5 I took a parcel to Mrs Greyson A M also to Mrs McNabs a m card from Hartford daughter California 20 Mrs King took us to Safeway store $5 on last $20 rent 2 doz eggs 21 I got loaf McGavins a m mailed letters Mrs McNab in min 77 SW 9 22 nobody here today 23 went to city hall paid balance of 4.29 on light and water then I paid $6 on January 64 in advance went to Metropolitan had a cup tea went to Wilsons got bread crumbs 24 Hartford went to blacksmith shop and a car wrecker and had dinner went camble clynic snow near all gone Hartford went home eve official temp 44 down to 45 25 Christmas day Mrs King in few minutes we waited all day for someone to phone - 466 - 26 27 28 29 30 31 Kathleen invited us over to dinner we couldn’t go Boxing day Margaret and Linda phoned today Mrs King took us to Safeway we walk home I got eggs Isa went to hair do school a m for a couple howers Isa to church temp above 40+ very windy Mrs King took us to uptown and back here for dinner temp 53 High brow Man who thinks he has found something more interesting than women We wouldn’t mind the meek inheriting the earth if we could be sure they would stay meek after they got it Memoranda Margarets phone number and address Story about trading the washing machine at Hoyts Mrs Nora King, Picture Butte The first ship to make the passage from Lake Ontario to Lake Erie through the first Welland Canal in 1836 was called the Annie and Jane Allen to University in 1947-48-49-50-51 in 1951 was editor of the year book Pineapple juice will stop hiccough Wattermillon is a great fruit you eat it drink it and wash your face at the same time Pat Turl here with John Reasbeck (see August visit) Whenever you’re wrong admit it whenever you’re right shut up 12 pages of income and expenditure at end of diary October 3 1960 rented a room J. D. McLean $65 and stayed there 4 months bought duplex 6109th street south The January cold spell lasted 25 days Note at front of diary 1945 bought Raddatz place but we were on the Fenton place and Craig place about 9 years before that Paving in lane, 1961 110.38 July 7th, 1963 $66.20 return via Calgary and Rogers Pass Hospital room 426 And other notes and addresses 3 clippings “Name NDP candidate” “Man 130 dies””Glass hurt in Accident” Here so ended the diary of the year 1963. - 467 - 1964 January 1 Today J D McLain in a few minutes also Mrs King Olie stopped in to say Happy New Year stopped some boys stealing empty bottles in back yard Jack and Jean got Isa and I took us up to their place for supper then brought us home Jack and Jean went to picture show we went to bed Busy Bee Apiary 2,300 hives 300,000 lbs honey a year this 1932 Ed Reardon 735-7 st S Lethbridge 2 this a m I went and got 2 doz eggs 60 cents about 2 long blocks return it rain and snow about 2.2 last night in the night I sowed some fertilizer in the snow this a m temperature 37 degrees above I went up and paid telephone 3.25 30 cents to Stavely Dec 4 total 3.55 got Marquis bread 23 cents then piece cloth eatons for Isa 37 at 5 eve Mrs King lives at Picture Butte 3 Isa and I went to two dress shops selling out got 2 childs dresses got them weighed at P O took them home to address them then I took them up to mail This may be for the 4th because either the 3rd or 4th we went to Safeway On Dec 3, 63 I bought 2 undershirts at Saan store Leth at 1.99 each or 3.98 Laura Climax also Howard 4 25-35 SW gusty to 40 We sure went to Eatons also the yardage Fraser Goods looked at some cards in Southern Stationary and up past Hoyts to Safeway R. J. Faulds 1907 18 Ave S 5 today a cool wind and cool day Isa to church I wrote to Rose Cook and mailed before 13 o clock Mr and Mrs J D McLaren called to say they had rented 609-9th street had a cup tea then Isa went for a walk Wrote Rose today mailed before 13 o clock Hanco phone Calgary 6 28 deg should wash then go and pay taxes for 1964 On 6th I went City hall and paid $186 taxes we did wash and then it snowed Mrs King in for dinner she took our clothes to drier Fenton Place 1939 July 1939 Winnie Mansell Cattle King Macleod #53 east 24 hours 7 Mild 24 Juice 34 = 58 Hartford came in a m I went with him to Greyhound bus station He took two grips and bought a ticket for Hughs he had dinner hear Isa made him some - 468 - sandwiches and he took taxi to bus about 8 p m left his truck here on 9th street a little more snow Rolls Royce an English made engine 8 13 to 22 above SW winds this is a half-holiday we stayed home 5 cent stamps 1.00 plus 10 overseas letter forms 1.00 The Lord of Love looked down from above and pittied us poor scollars For they have hired a fool to teach our school for the salary of 250 dollars 9 Today we went to Safeway also Eatons and got a shopping bag Macleods then we had dinner and I went got 2 doz eggs .60 Isa and I went to civic centre Isa had a chest x ray Mrs Greyson in a few whiles got new reafil for Watermans bought a step stool and sent it to Vancouver 10 letter from Margaret Isa and I went uptown a m Isa went to Frazers and home at 5 to eleven Mr and Mrs Mallet in for cup tea and turkey sandwich also Jack and Jean in had cake and tea then early there was two morman preachers here I got Marquis bread also McGavins We phone Hartford about ten eve moving in to 609 gehsts 11 this is really cold and a little snow Isa and I were up to frasers a m I looked around in Southern Stationary then Isa looked around Eatons I came home to start dinner and get 11 o clock news I went to Jims yesterday got a loaf bread Turin Jim Rettie War from 1939 to 1945 12 Isa to church nice day 19 to 32 5,000,000 tons TNT It will cost about $3 million to go July 17, 1964 13 30 to 38 above a m 39 S W 30 gusty to 40 we washed a m then went to Post Office and mailed some cloth to Margaret and a book to Hilda and a letter from Allen that was supposed to have been registered but wasn’t then went to frazers and I bought a writing tablet in the maul 25 14 34 to 35 cloudy start to snow about 10 a m had a letter from Allen this morning Hartford got back from Hughs about 1 o clock came on the train had dinner here then we went to station got his grip and it has snowed ever since Margaret and Linda [phone from Vancouver tonight I weigh 146 lbs at station - 469 - 15 Today I got 2 doz eggs 60 then after 11 o clock I went to Marquis got bread then eatons got thread then back to Chinese store got milk and back home for dinner Hartford got here eve he brought one dozen eggs from home 28 to 39 windy and snow Hartford and I took his car went to station got his grip he came here from Hughs in Sask 16 Hartford stayed here all night I helped him over to city bus stop He went to catch Greyhound bus at 9 30 a m We went up to Eatons to Cresgies Safeway singer Frazers Isa wrote to Bert and Allen 40 above windy to 60 to 80 miles Hubert Prouse Conservite President 17 Today Mrs Greyson in then Isa to soup to Mrs King and Mrs McNab in then Mrs McNab in after I went to sleep then a minute Jean Jack and Ian were in on way to Cub supper Temp 24 to 34 N W 13 getting nice and dry I wrote to Ethel Wells Luella 18 29 to 34 this morning we went to P O Eatons Safeway then this p m we went to Jeans stayed a couple hrs came back on bus they had a man there painting Ian was at picture show tonight Mrs Maggie McNab was here for supper and stayed until 7 30 I got a dollar city bus ticket 19 Isa to church a m 18 to 36 above There is preserved in the British Museum an almanac which dates back 1200 years before the birth of Christ The first newspaper advertisement in our modern sense of the word appeared in 1647 20 election in three hills today the baromitor went down to its lowest point ever in Lethbridge and Vancouver last night and the wind went up and up to cyclone proportions I went to Chinese store and Marquis and got breads 41 21 N 13 ½ 3 below I got 2 dozen eggs snow all a m snow until 3 30 Isa spent p m in Mrs Kings at a Stanley party there is lot of snow here now the garbage came about 4 30 22 Birthday card from Margaret and family 34 N wind calm 3 in snow sold 3 doz eggs to Mrs Maggie McNab .90 shoveled some snow off walk snow pusher delivered $349 snow shoveller 23 Isa and I p town we got another parcel from Marg I gave Isa $5 on groceries there was a 1.49 cent sale in Eatons and the largest crowd I ever saw It was very cold 19 below to 3 above evening I got a good pencil from Margaret 5 below at 7 eve Mrs Greyson in this - 470 - eve Mrs King went up on bus P M I got card from Hartford and I also and I also bought a snow shoveler $349 not delivered this eve yet I got a good diary from Margaret this a m 24 My birthday got milk 34 cents Also Eatons delivered the snow blower also a night dress from Jean We went up town this a m sent John Reasbeck present Isa bought some cloth Mrs Maggie McNab brought a card and present tonight Kathleen was here Ed brought her over and called for her later both had tea and lunch and left before 11 p m 25 it was the 25 should have been about Ed and Kathleen I went to Wilsons got Joy 26 lost 10 lbs sugar 1.49 this is really Sunday Isa started off to walk to church but Mrs King started her car and both started off in it tonight Jack Jean and Ian in for supper time 9 to 36 N W breeze I bought 20 lbs sugar at 1.49 for 10 lbs the entry in italics should have been for March 24 27 today Isa and I went to Post Office sent Standard to Jean then got Isas shoes that had been in for repairs then look a lot for pattern we washed clothes before we left it thawed here day time 43 or above Sent Hartford a card eve 28 No entry 29 Today I paid telephone 3.40 sent Linda $5 and $15 total paid for sack spuds Safeway to be delivered finished paying for stove in 608 got a hook put on garbage gate got pencion total $18 more 30 milk juice 58 cents today Mrs King took us up town got four second hand stove lids 50 cents and we bought sack of potatoes from Safeway 1.99 Alberta and Sister was in brought Isas two quilts then Mrs King had dinner here then we did dishes had sleep and Mrs Balderson came in and had coffee with us Mrs Greyson a m 31 I wrote letter to Jim Hanco foremost or wherever he is temp 34 cool wind we had appointment to Dr Leone for 1 30 we went there also got radio $2.00 and $2.50 labor got battery for transistor and 2 for flashlight batterys Eatons February 1 got milk .24 went and got 2 doz eggs .60 Letter from Margaret Marquis bread .23 Its warmer or calmer than we have had or else the ice is getting softer 43 degrees tomorrey 23 to 40 - 471 - 2 ground hog day he saw his shadow Isa to church I went to Jims grocery got milk 24 bread 23 Isa went to Popovitchs house to look for a childs coaster eve 3 44 about very windy we walked this a m the Vermilion Standard came this a m we read it then wrapped it up and I took it to P O and sent it to Jean she & Ian have had the flew but seem better Isa phoned and Jean said Ian had gone to school today 4 46 above 60 mile wind milk .24 Mrs McNab phoned she got home last night we got a letter from Allen a m Read light and water p m Mrs Greyson in a m Read Light Feb 4 .64 April 7 .64 June 4 .64 Aug 4 64 Oct 4 .64 Dec 4 .64 Feb 4 .65 April 4 .65 June 4 .65 Aug 4 .65 5 snow a lot about 4 in I shovel snow off side walk went to Chinese store got a paper Mrs King was in here all forenoon then went to Pemmican Club this p m with Mrs Maggie McNab 6 up to Jeans for dinner Mrs Nora King took us to Dominion store up to Jeans for dinner got there about 2 p m Jack and Jean were going downtown then Mrs McNab came over had a light lunch and a nice visit 23 to 38 temp 30 mile wind 7 letter from Hartford 9 o clock Isa left for Eatons sale of cotton ends the mail was early this a m got letter from Hartford 8 milk .24 juice .34 = .58 today we caught city bus and both went to Eatons and Safeways I gave Isa all the change I had I had just 1.00 & some change I also paid for 3 Valentines got back at 11 20 then Isa went into 608 to get her hair done Nora has a nephew and wife from Gravellbourg Sask wrong address 9 Isa to church a m nice day above 40 but quite windy Jean Jack and Ian droped in a few min p m had cup tea they had last ride in Chevrolet they had sold for $195 10 today we washed mailed Standard to Jean then went and got eggs and dropped in a Valentine for Ian and Linda a m Mrs Greystone a while then Mrs Maggie McNab dropped in then then Jean and Jack came in the station wagon and took Mrs McNab and us for a long drive down the hill and up the hill then north quite a ways - 472 - 11 trace snow early morn Isa and I went uptown went to War Surplice got a shirt for Margaret sent it insured to Britannia Beach I also got Noras check cashed at Jeorald Wilmers credit union gave Isa $10 Nora away garbage truck came p m 12 mailman brought a letter from Luella a m and I answered it I was glad to hear from Harry according to the letter he is real bright and an excellent memory I guess Mrs King is alone again 29 to 39 wind 30 13 this was a nice day Isa and I went up to Eatons and Safeway a m this p m Isa did some sewing on a shirt Mrs King in to borrow a kee she locked herself out I took parcel to Mrs Maggie McNab then she dropped in a min also Mrs Greyson 14 milk and juice = .58 Isa took some wrinkled apples in to Nora she came back with a pie after it was cooked 15 Jean called in Jack sat in Morris and Ian lost his purse at picture show we gave him 1.80 to make him feel better I gave Jean the Standard but in the hurry she left it 30 to 41 bright some wind 16 41 – 68 temp Isa to church Mrs Maggie McNab and Mrs Urwin in a while evening some wind Isa and I walk up to Post Office mailed Standard to jean 17 Ian found purce intact this morning we washed then I went down by the haig clinic to Bus Depo up to Consumers Hardware up to station & back home for dinner this P M we both went to haig Clynic nobody got any information it was a very lovely day we called on Mrs McNab a few min evening bills for light watter gas 18 Little cooler windy about 36 above we went to Haig clinic I went and got 2 doz eggs = 60 this p m I went paid gas bill then to city hall paid light and water also 10.00 on March garbage came I was asleep didn’t see Mrs Greyson in p m 46 above W winds 40 gusty to 70 Mrs McNab in few minutes p m 19 today I didn’t do much I went to Jims grocery and got loaf bread then after 3 p m went back and got paper total 23 + 10 = 33 cents Mrs McNab in had cup tea about 4 I also walked up lane and through by Joes house back on 9th Ave south 20 today I went to Jims Groc about 3 30 got a paper 10 and lighter flints then I wrote a long letter to Harry and Laura at Climax then Isa went to beauty parlor a m then paid a visit to - 473 - Mrs balderson then she went in to Mrs Kinds in 608 to a Stanley party this eve I had two Italians cut a large branch off tree cost $7.00 left 30 in base 21 today we walk up to fraser fabricks to safeway singer & Eatons then p m went to haig clynic to see Dr. Noble 22 this is a nice day Isa clean house a m got a letter from Hartford and Isa got one from England I walk up to 9th and back this P M we went to war surplus also got some covered buttons at Singer and some Nabob tea at Safeway Mrs Maggie McNab came in and gave me some paper matches from Dean Gundlock temp 29 to 39 calm 23 29-53 wind 60 on gusts to 70 Isa to church no company 24 snow north wind letter from Phyllis early this a m fast mail man terrible day 0 and 35 predicted for tonight and tomorrow this a m Isa and a nice visit on phone with Mrs King also Jean this P M Isa dressed up and went to Mrs McLains Eva Mrs McNab was there 25 11 above to 22 above this morning Isa went to see the Dr at the Haig Clynic this is a return trip got a letter from Allen Isa came home from Dr had cup tea then went into 608 to cut out a pattern wagon wheels is selling for from 10.00 and 20.00 each 26 28 to 36 W W 4 miles some snow This a m the pencions came we went bank and put $25 deposit then I went to Eaton Safeway then I went home and got 2 doz eggs then this p m I went to telephone office paid 3.25 advance Mrs Maggie McNab in this eve got Kea to 608 27 8 30 Isa went to get hair do Jean and Jack brought us to Bus Depo saw Nellie and Albert hatton at Macleod Bus Depoe got to Berts about 5 30 eve Herman Werzer One of the younger Beatty girls live at or close to Picture Butte 28 today temp 31 some clouds 45 P M Winnies cousin took Isa and I to holy cross hospital I went through cancer clynic then we had dinner at Eatons nearly $3.00 then we had appointment with Dr for 2 p m Isa got pair shoes then we came up on bus and Bert met us then he and Winnie went shopping 29 Isobel Ivan Culp Margaret Merkley Douglas took us to Phyllis place a m at 10 o clock for coffee Douglas took us this p m we went to Mrs Andersons for tea and cake a very nice day Douglas took us 3 30 - 474 - March 1 a little wind quite sunny an bright Holy at 2 20 Bert brought got room 249 weight 184 supper 5 P M 21 degs 7 P M paid $30 deposit on entry 2 4 and 5 above operation this morning 10 30 done 15 to 11 Isa over 1 45 Mr Gould next bed my room 249 second floor 3 got out off hospital about 2 o clock Mrs Goulds Peter took us to hospital and got us this p m cloudy and dull temp 20 to 24 4 1126 – 10 A N W Jim Honka temp 40 in Calgary west at 40 and gusty butter 79 5 10 to 40 colder Calgary got to Lethbridge about 9 eve got taxi 60 cents Ms King and Jean Jack came in min hey had been o bus depo to meet bus Mrs McNab in few min while Isa was up town then Mrs Greyson was in also Mrs King Isa brought lamb ribs and burned them dry I wrote Margaret also Phyllis 6 13 and 15 N W wind 11 miles snow Isa was with Nora King and got 2 doz eggs same place 60 Standard came this a m Mrs Greyson in P M up to 19 deg Mrs King in a few min brought the 2 chickens Isa sent for and brought a doz egs .30 7 zero and snow last night but a nice sun this morning near 10 o clock Isa and Mrs King went up town we have a letter here from Margaret it was written and mailed at 11 a m in W. Vancouver Isa got the groceries also sent tea towels to Winnie Isa went to call on Mrs McNab then both came here then Mrs Greyson came and stayed until after 6 also Edward Miller came for some country guids got 5 and had about six kids with him 17 heigh thaw little off roof Mrs King paid rent 8 Both home all day nobody here except Noras nephew that came from East Popular Sask now works at Vulcan Harry was 21 when Pa moved the family out to Alberta in 1910 I came to Manitoba in 1904 on harvesters excursion 9 this morning I went to telephone paid 95 cents long distance to Hugh Wells then called on Mr and Mrs balderson few minutes then Mrs Merrill called then Mrs King called bought a pint cream also a woman looking for people to by on credit from Eatons - 475 - 10 a lovely bright sun I got a ride with Mrs King to P O went to bank then to Marquis got loaf bread then walk home before 11 o clock time stopped a minut to speak to Mrs Maggie McNab then I went and got 2 doz eggs 60 then sent letter to Hartford and mailed it helped little with garbage Mrs Balderson was here this P M a while 11 We washed a m then this a m Mrs Greyson in also Mrs Maggie McNab in she stayed for dinner then after a while I went to Jims grocery got carton Orange Cush and loaf Mcgavins total cost 58 cents Ian dropped in I gave him 65 cents a drink of Orange Cush also Isa a bite to eat very windy a woman here counting population wind 40 gusty to 60 miles per hour 48 SW 40 to 60 today we walked to Eatons looked at a light colored overcoat for Jean then we went to Safeway and got 2 shopping bags full and carried them to kresges waited for the bus got off at 6 ave and walked home Hartford came about 15 to 10 taxi got to Lethbridge about 9 30 from Edmonton after being at University hospital after having his knee cap off stayed here all night Phoned Alberta the 13th Mrs Cartright was in a few mins eve 13 Ians birthday Hartford phoned Alberta a m and she came in after dinner had a lunch and went home p m Mrs King came here this eve while we were having supper got her mail and went home 14 temp 32 to 41 windy Isa and I walk to Eatons took some pictures Allen sent then look about a coat then went to Crosses for some that was there Let a Man and Woman into Noras place before we went got home a few mins after 11 a m now getting ready to go to Ians birthday party went to Jeans on bus they brought us home after supper 15 Isa to church Kathleen phoned about an agriculture Dr that died suddenly he was 37 years old married with son and daughter Sunday April 16th 1928 Allen in 1931 16 temp 49 29 degrees WW 50 miles per this was a very grand morning we washed then I went to Maggie McNabs to see how to get an old age pencion for Hartford then wrote a letter to Hartford and too it to P O to mail then to bank then to Bert and Macks to see about a record then to Marquis for bread then home the bread was 23 cents milk 24 juice 34 Isa wrote Mildred - 476 - 17 41 degs afternoon I went to Jims got loaf McGavins 23 then went to get 2 doz eggs 60 then we had a sleep and a coffee then we went to Wilsons got soap and its 3 02 the garbage came while we were away Isa went to Maggies for a little exercise 18 31 35 36 snow this morning this p m it seems very lovely grand sun letter from Lewela Harry sick again wrote Estelle and mailed it today 19 cold N wind temp 16 wind 16 snow lots snow Isa is making fried cakes took some to Mrs King as a treat its still cold 15 above all day I went out and shoveled some snow off the sidewalk Isa is writing to Allen there was no mail today except catalogue from Eatons 20 temp 9 15 16 24 The windiest March on record Mrs King took us to Eatons got pictures 4.62 then paid gas 6.79 then to Safeway Isa got apples and groceries then home and Mrs King had dinner here she went to a funeral of a nephew of hers Isa went to Mrs McNabs after 4 p m this is a cold dull day Mrs McNab came back here with Isa and stayed a while snowed more night 21 snow 16 degs got milk 24 cents this is Mrs McNabs birthday on account of leap year spring started on mar 20 this a m I went to safeway got nabob tea bags also wax paper then I got loaf bread at Marquis and a birthday cake for Mrs McNab dull cloudy Mrs McNab called in a few mins eve 22 8 degs cold and moar snow N E wind Hartford phoned from Stirling 10 20 a m Jack Coolins woman went into his suite about 8 o clock carrying a case 23 20 3 was heigh 1905 Middlenton retired 1945 today is cold below zero I went to Jims grocery got Saturdays paper and a loaf of bread we got juice and milk this a m juice 34 milk 24 = 58 paper 10 2 below N E 8 miles 24 12 9 5 3 1 above at noon real cold kept 2 fires on all night got a letter from John Allen Reasbeck the garbage came about 20 to 4 I didn’t go out Mrs Greyson came in a few minutes South wind at 12 miles 3 deg above 25 got $48 check from Calgary hospital I went and got 2 doz eggs 60 cents this P M Jean and Ian came in they had the Morris then Jean had tea and Ian juice Ian broke the band on his teeth then Mrs McNab in for a few mins 10 below this a m - 477 - 26 9 snow 17 above heigh Pensions came this a m we went to bank p m Mrs King went up and brought the groceries home I bought and paid for 20 lbs sugar at 1.49 for each 10 lbs It has snowed this A M also this P M Mrs Greyson here a m and p m also Mrs Balderson the cleaners left a coat here for her 27 11 15 22 33 temp Westerly 6-11 quite bright no mail delivery I shovel a little snow off the walk p m Mrs King called in a min to pay 23 cents loaf of bread ;Marquis WSW 18 miles still 31 degrees earthquake in Jurno Alaska and it went along the coast to California 28 W 4 temp 18 weather backed up and got colder we went to Safeway with Nora King Isa got a box apples S E wind Hartford and Clark Findlay were here for Hartfords truck and had dinner here the truck has been here since last fall Standard came today the mail man was 1 hour late I M fast 29 Mrs Maggie McNab phone about 8 a m 3 phone calls and a man on bike looking for a barber this was a very lovely day 59 above very little wind Nora got back about 4 20 also a man and a woman in another car this evening Mrs Greyson dropped in also Jean Jack and Ian for supper 30 31 to 61 Margaret Jack and Linda got here this a m I went to city hall to see about light and watter then Isa sent a quilt to Barbara’s son in to eatons and walk home this evening we all got into Margarets car went to jeans and had cup of tea 31 36 to 62 this morning we all got into Margarets car went to Safeway then I got a bottle Novahista for Linda $2.60 also a loaf Marquis bread 23 also milk and juice 58 Isa got some groceries we have had 2 grand days Mrs Greyson in a min then we took Margarets car and went to jeans for supper Linda slept in Mrs Kings side tonight also last night April 1 53 Margaret took Linda and Isa up to a m this was a half holiday I went and got 2 doz eggs before noon then this afternoon Margaret Jack Linda Isa and I went to Stirling to see Hartford he was in the restaurant and treated us all to tea or coffee it is 21 miles from Albertas house to ours 610-9 St S 2 temp 33 Jack Marg and Linda left here about 15 to 10 a m it rained last night Isa went up town with them Mrs King called in to say good buy Brunos roofing and siding started to - 478 - patch room about 1 20 p m finished about 4 cost $60 went to telephone paid 3.40 Nora and niece got home here about 4 20 p m 3 34 to 54 kind of SW breeze Isa and I went up to Eatons Safeway a m got a piece tin to make a border for some flowers & put it up the Standard came today Margaret phone also John from Vancouver about 10 p m 4 I wrote Winny and Gladdis 35 to 46 58 early eve mail came early the quick man came letter from Mrs McNab from Vancouver also Ethel Kleinstuber had a little visit with the Woman next door West 5 42 & N wind rain this a m 10 a m start snow 5 in snow terrible day up to 400 cars have been snow bound between Macleod and Calgary 6 J D McLean got home from California 23 North 20 to 40 miles some sun by spells now mail today I shoveled our walk I went downtown to store got a paper and loaf bread I went into McLeans a min to call on them Seem to have closed Ice Centre 7 45-46-47 we got up early and wash clothes then we took bus and went uptown to Eatons Safeway then walk home had dinner then I walk to 7th avenue and got 2 doz eggs I also got milk and juice 58 cents eggs 60 it was cold last night 8 11 21 37 45 garbage came P M about 4 also Mrs Greyson in 4 50 eve 8 34 to 55 nice day we kind of stayed home only I walked up to 7th down lane 9 Mrs King paid rent eve 38 to 57 today we walked up to Bank Eatons Singer Kresges and Safeway got 10 lbs sugar for 1.39 and I carried it home we also got cake tea and pictures 10 46 50 56 very windy before the mail came we left early for Eatons Rement sale the store opened early there wasn’t to large a crowd I also had a check from Nora King for rent I took it to Gerald Wilmers bank to get it cashed then I put $20 in Comerce we got a lunch at Eatons and got some pictures and came home about 12 noon had a visit with an English man lives on 7th St N 11 38 42 38 today was cold Isa went to get hair curl then we went to Eatons and Isa put her long coat in storage then we had a cup tea down cellar 389 also we got quart milk early 24 then I went to Wilsons got bread crums to the Chinese store got paper it rained and snowed a little p m - 479 - 12 Jack Horricks birthday 31 32 29 cold wind I mailed a letter to Mrs Babe a m for Isa then I went Jim’s Grocery for a loaf bread 23 cents this evening Jack Jean and Ian came for supper Isa had a duck and chicken roasted for supper Sunday the 12th April was Jack’s birthday and the 15th is Jeans 13 S 8 above 52 Sunny we are washing Isa went to Jeans on bus the bus left here a minute to 2 4 15 Jack and Jean brought her home 14 54 Mrs King in a m Hartford phone about 9 a m then came in for dinner he got a ride with harry the restaurant man from Stirling garbage came about 3 30 Hartford has tea P M Harry the Chinese got here about 5 eve Mrs Greyson come a m 15 40 to 55 Jeans birthday took a letter from Stewart to Ed Reardon this a m then went and got eggs 60 then went to Marquis got bread 23 Ben Gay 2 00 Risdan 1 25 total 3 38 this evening it started to hail and rain and snow and snow all night 4 in the 16th morn 16 temp 23 Mrs Maggie McNab got home milk 23 juice 43 23 5 in snow up to noon wind North 22 Noras nephew shoveled the snow off our sidewalk it hasn’t snowed here since noon I mailed a letter to Margaret 5 30 p m 17 17 to 19 27-39 lovely bright sun went to Jims got bread 23 this P M went up paid gas 7 14 went to Safeway to Consumers eatons and back home through school grounds Mrs Maggie McNab here just got home from Vancouver last night 18 mail 9 30 a m 26 18 S W Nora got milk from purity so did we Nora’s nephew his wife and Mother left for East Popular this a m 19 temp 30 to 59 Isa went to church this a m with Mr and Mrs Balderson I walked p m to 7th Ave 9th St back on 8th street then this p m I took a letter to P O for Maggie also a simpithy card for Mrs Joe Emerson who died 20 27 up to 47 a m Wash clothes this a m Isa and I went to Joe Emerson funeral for 1 30 in Martin Bros chapel Its cooler here today Mrs Maggie McNab in this P M also Mrs Greyson for awhile. 21 temp 25 to 48 mabey Nora King in before breakfast to show Isa a letter Mrs King took us to Eatons and I bought a food mixer for $11.99 Gorgerson Hartford and Liddle were here for - 480 - dinner then we got on city bus and went to jean’s for supper and help her with the dishes and help her fit a coat jack brought us back with Morris jean came also Harry born March 28 1888 22 37 to 44 cloudy and chilly Mrs Maggy McNab in a few min a m also a woman collecting for cancer research Eatons brought mixer 11 30 a m Mrs McDonald in tonight snow and rain a trace all night 23 Hugh phone Harry died 1 a m this morning 57 56 degrees sprinkle like snow or rain we saw Bella at Eatons her sister is Mrs Hermin Nerzer at Picture Butte 24 Temp 34 37 39 rain or snow a little all night or nearly Isa and I went uptown and I paid $18.00 on M S I for 3 months I also got 1 pkg long envelopes for 36 cents and 1.00 stamps 25 38 50 65 this is a nice day I went and got 2 doz eggs 60 cents then set around Mrs McNab in I took her a pail manure for her roses and she the pail back this p m I went Jims got a paper also a loaf bread 26 rain today Isa didn’t go to church temp 39 42 47 27 34 40 supposed to be 55 we washed this a m Hartford came a m had dinner then went uptown to see lawyer We had Mrs King in also a fuller brush and an Avon traveller 28 61 pencions came this a m we went uptown then I went to city hall paid 10.00 on light and water then I met Isa at Eatons then we went to Safeway and carried home the parcels then this P M I got Lassal also matches from Jims grocery & got matches 14 cents then we raked front lawn and I helped with garbage Mrs Bowes in a few min eve Margaret phone night 29 45 to 68 degs tried a while to burn the barrel out put the screen window in the kitchen south door then I took the storm window off the bath room and Isa painted the inside of window white Mrs King called also Mrs Maggy McNab in a few min a nice day not much wind I got a paper 10 cents 1953 river flood rain the 9th 30 rain nearly 1 in today Mrs King took Isa up town and paid rent $35 Isa got some groceries it rain nearly all night this p m I went up to City Hall and paid 4.84 cash balance of taxes (18 x 4.884) and got a screen for 608 kitchen window cost 1.07 Joy Wilsons cost 1.25 - 481 - May 1 57 today a letter from Margaret also one from Loara Wells then we went to Eatons and War Surplus Safeway and home I paid for groceries this p m Isa Maggy McNab Mrs McDonald and some others went over to north side to help open an old folks home I took a short walk and write Rose Cook Mrs Pat Murphy 2 45 47 46 rain raining milk 24 juice 34 Mrs King in a min bread 23 at Jims Jean and jack called in got the Standard and had a cup tea and a bran muffin left here about 4 and went down town again 3 rain all night is still raining Mrs King went to church at 11 a m she left her Sat paper here rain May 2 and 3 all night 4 over 4 in rain since start temp 40 to 41 Isa and Mrs King went up and paid telephone 3.25 Then Isa to Eatons and Kresgies Isa came back on bus and got off at 6 ave and 6th St S came home with some celery she also sent a birthday present to Bert 5 temp 20 the total to date in this storm is 3.52 This is Isas birthday 76 she got a ride down to the Haig Clynic with Mrs King Jean phone 10 to 10 Invitation up for supper Isa and I went up to jeans on bus and they brought us back in Morris then Mrs King and Mrs McNab brought in a birthday cake so we all had tea and cake Margaret and Barbara phone from Vancouver eve May 5th 3.52 in rain in that storm 6 rain temp 43 still raining Mrs King took me over to get 2 doz eggs 60 cents eggs 709 7th Ave S P M parcel 64 cents a grip from Margaret delivered to 610 also Mrs King and Mrs McNab called a min I mailed the Vermilion Standard to Marg at 7 p m 7 not much rain N E light breeze Isa and I went uptown after 10 a m Isa had a date with Dr at Haig Clynic we went to Eatons and Safeway got home to a late dinner We had a small sleep then Mrs Gregson came then Mrs Maggy McNab then Mrs Balderson we wrote to Maggie McBeth 8 41 47 65 this morning was nice we washed and walked around block p m early mail man today Dean Gundlock 9 Clifford Smallwood Irma today we went to Eatons and Safeway Kresgies then this p m I went to Wilsons got 5 lbs flower 55 this morn I got milk juice vinegar 1.42 also Kerds Nora King in a few mins got letter from Howard also a Verm paper also a Lethbridge 10 cents also $2.00 5 cent stamps - 482 - 10 temp 44 last night it rained I heard it at 5 a m Isa to church with Mr and Mrs Balderson I went to Chinese store and got loaf of bread last night Isa got ½ lb rawley peter it cost 1.44 I paid I sent a letter to Hartford also a letter from Howard to Stewart Walla Walla U S A 11 50 deg this a m we washed 3 windows on frunt room I took plug in down then mail man came then I bought boxes cottege cheese and Nora was going up to Jeans so Isa and I took the 2 boxes up to Jeans & started to walk back but we walked and walked for miles then took bus and went back take a good look at the road got home 11 a m Ian in 1 min Mr Gregson in a while Mrs King in a min 12 47 to 50 cloudy Mrs McNab looked in this morning Hartford came for dinner Isa had a man dig garden Hartford and I went to Macleods got 10 foot eaves troughs then Hartford phone Bernice and went to Gamble Clynic then came back here for pie and tea 13 degs 48 to 65 W W 25 no mail I went to get 3 doz eggs 90 cents Isa went to Maggie McNabs to call this a m today is election day in city we went and Voted at City hall I bought $4.10 eavestrough and connections today and about the same yesterday Ian in eve Isa gave him some candies I gave him 1.00 14 38 night 51 calm burn garbage early after 10 Isa got on bus she went Jean to get a dress fitted and I walk to P O and mailed posts coupons 5 cents then to Lees got multiplyer onions 24 cents then Marquis got bread 23 cents then home 15 58 Isa went down to get her hair curled early I set here waiting for the mail Noras gas came she thinks its to much so do I then we went Kresgies had a cup tea & bite to eat then we went Safeways and I gave Isa $5 on groceries Mrs Maggie McNab in a min just before noon this p m I went to Eatons and got 2 elbows for eavestroughs then I went to Wilsons got 30 cents cheese 16 milk .24 juice .34 cheese .34. Hartford come quite early then Vern ford Bernice and children came for dinner after a short visit they all went to a motel at the lake then at night Hartford and Gerry came back here and stayed all night it was mild and calm 77 above 17 58 above Hartford and Gary had breakfast and went to the motel about 7:30 its very windy this a m Hartford took Gary to the motel and left him and came back and took Isa to church then came back here and had dinner then we all had a sleep and he left here for Stirling about 5 evening Mrs Creig lives (unfinished) - 483 - 18 71 this morning we started to wash got clothes tangled in wringer burned out a fuse put in a new fuse then wattered yard and pulled dandelions 19 52 to 86 very hot and calm Hartford came this a m and Isa and I went to P O with him , then we Isa and I walked home after visit downstairs in Eatons Hartford had dinner here then we had a little sleep then we finished the eve trough on veranda and had cup tea 20 46 52 60 it was very hot last night Bert phoned about 8 eve to tell us he had pasted his B Ed and Industrial Arts 21 54-58 quite windy West gusty I picked dandelions 7 writing tablets at 10 cents each 70 cents at Eatons a very miserably day Isa wrote to Margaret 22 33, 44, 48, 56, 58 very cold and windy Isa did some cooking and sewed some on dress I walk to 7th then pulled dandelions Isa took a walk to Maggie McNabs eve then I took Maggie some cookies Mrs Nora King in here for supper 23 35 45 50 51 54 61 very windy to 50 miles milk, 24 letter from Maggie McBeth also an Calgary Herald Isa went to Wilsons got tomato plants and a few things I went to Jims got Lethbridge paper 10 cents Jean came down with Morris took Isa to Dominion big Safeway & Back Jack thinks he is sick 24 41 50 57 64 this morning was grand we watered yard then the wind came up Isa went to church it is windy 25 36 to 59 it rained a trace sometime last night I went up 9th street for a long walk Isa is spraying dandelions this p m I went and got 2 doz eggs 60 cents Hartford came p m and brought 2 doz eggs stayed all night and left in taxi at ¼ to 9 for train for Edmonton 26 temp 31 to 68 31 to 49 cool and sunny Hartford left at ¼ to 9 for train for Edmonton we washed clothes this morning got them in had a snooze and then went uptown sent 2.00 to Eatons Winnipeg also sent a graduation card to John then I bought golphing coat at Army and Navy Mrs McNab in for tea watered lawn with a sprinkler hose 27 50 60 E wind 8 miles trace rain this morning the pencions came and we went to bank also to Post Office paid $5.41 gas bill then got ½ bottle cough drappins $1.00 Isa - 484 - transplanted tomatoes p m it sure didn’t rain much cool cloudy Mrs King got back about noon 28 41 to 50 no rain last night kids stole flowers this a m Nora got some old potatoes for seed Isa went to school to see the principal about stolen flowers Snow shoveler in Jan 24th Mrs Maggy McNab in a minute p m 29 49 partly cloudy 53 North East wind Isa and I got on bus and went to Dominion Store and Shoppers World 23rd St and 4th Ave South this A M I bought a window cleaner brush on sale at 88 cents in a drug store cool day 30 41 to 52 the milk came milk .24 cheese .24 also the painter about 8 a m up town Isa $5 00 on groceries paper 10 cents loaf McGavins eve Mrs Urn in and Mrs McNab in for a few minutes Edmonton is 8th in size in Canada 31 44 to 67 Jan 5 Isa to church this a m I walk around an look at lilacs then this p m Jean and Jack brought the car down had a cup tea got the Vermilion paper also the Vice Grip it has been a nice calm day June 1 36 to 63 S E wind 14 P A 37 this A M we washed it was a nice bright day then I went to 7th street and got two doz eggs 60 cents then went to telephone office 3 95 then to marquis got loaf bread 23 cents milk juice 58 Wilsons 3 in 1 oil 25 cents Alberta in few min Ere P M I mailed a letter to Allen from Isa Ethel Klinesteuber sent Isa 2 lbs wool yarn from England 2 36 to 78 Hartford came in on train about 9 eve stayed all night this morning he went to Stubs drugs between hospitals and got some pills then came around bi Comerce and he got some cash Isa wrote four letters got one from Allen and one from Margaret this morning Hartford went home after 2 30 pm and we have been wattering with sprinkler hose ever since 3 65, 69 71 no mail Jean phone quite a bit wind clear bright Mrs Balderson stopped and spoke also jack Coolin also Mrs McNab 4 55 to 74 SW 20 slightly cloudy Isa went to Mrs McNabs about 8 a m this a m we went to War Surplus Safeway Eatons and home I paid for groceries 3.16 and Isa bought me a fathers day hat Letter from Bernice this a m - 485 - 5 65 heigh 75 windy windy and some clouds 1 milk 24 today I took rent check went to Safeway got box strawberries and the rent check cashed then went to bank and put money in the bank then came home P M cut and raked grass then watered and for tea Mrs Emma McNab then this eve Mrs J D McLean and Mrs Dexter came in 6 61-57-66 today went to Safeway 10 lbs sugar 1.39 and we got 20 lbs 2.78 and total groceries 4.43 I gave Isa $5 and got the change then I got loaf Marquis bread 23 cents sprinkle rain Jean and jack in 15 to 3 got paper Kathleen in eve and stayed until 10 waiting for Ed Mrs Maggy McNab had a bite of supper with us eve piece in paper I. M. Swift 7 54-69 cloudy Isa to church a m I wrote to John R N E wind home alone p m 8 we had rain 54-62 rain I don’t know where 4.2 in in 24 hours not here Very Windy N E rain some places like Cardston Waterton Park cheese .34 cottage milk man Watterton Park the worst flood in living history Isa to Jeans at 3 on bus got back at 5 p m on bus went to Baldersons for a few min, 9 46-57 clear calm no rain the garbage came garbage came about 4 a m I got a step ladder and tried to gum up eaves trough I also wattered yard 10 38 to 58 we washed A M cloudy Nora in A M also Hartford came train to Calgary 7 30 bus 7 05 Hartford had dinner here also an afternoon lunch I went with him in car to bank he went home at 5 o clock Ian called in had a lunch also sent 5 to Jean 11 43,54 bright and clear Mrs Maggie McNab in also Nora King I got a ride to Comerce bank then got a loaf Marquis bread 23 also two ben gay 2.00 and walked home this p m I took a long walk went to Jims for bread no bread then I went to Wilsons got it 23 cents 12 5 to 64 rain little we went to Safeway with Mrs Nora King Isa got $6 worth of groceries came home had dinner and I went to get 2 doz eggs 60 cents quit raining Jean and Jack in about 4 p m just for a min then I went to herald and sent Maggie and Don 3 papers Wednesday thursday and friday he wrapped it up and mailed it 13 50,56 I got milk .24 Is left on bus up town to get a hair do I wait for mail after the hair do we went to Meterpolitan and had a cup tea and a bite to eat then we went to the both hard ware to look around then to Safeway to pick up a few things this evening we watter - 486 - everything and Mrs Irwin and Mrs McNab came in for a visit also Mrs Gregson came early and got 4 quarts paint we help her home with it 14 kind of cloudy 53 Isa to church had company Mrs Irwin went with her this p m Isa went to Ed Reardons but didn’t stay about six this evening it really rained a pail full very quick Mrs King just got home from outside to 608 rain last night .22 or almost ¼ in Hartford phone he is going to Heughs Sask 15 left Lethbridge at 1 45 on bus for Calgary got to Calgary about 5 15 eve Douglas came and met us no rain today on way up we stayed all night at Berts had breakfast 16 got up about 7 a m they say it rained but I didn’t see we left around 9 30 for cancer clynic it was 4 months since I was here we got out about 12 then went to Eatons for dinner it cost 1.50 and has rained all day had a nice visit clynic man from Ont Bert and Winnie took us for a visit to Dr Mills home after tea 17 got back about 4 p m from Calgary it sure rained at Calgary and Billy in Jims Grocery says it rained over 1 ½ in yesterday and last night 18 46 68 This morning I got juice .34 extra cottage cheese .34 and one Marquis sliced brown bread we left hear after 10 went to Eatons safeway Post office we sent Jean $10.00 registered cost 36 or 37 extra to register it Isa sent a brouch airmail to Jean 5 lbs potatoes Wilsons want 45 went to bed early this night 19 48 to 61 I woke up at 4 a m got up at 5 got breakfast it is 7 30 a.m. Isa not up yet after Isa got up I went 7th Ave then 8th then close to 7th for eggs and back 2 doz 60 cents this p m Nora came home Isa phoned her then Maggie McNab came up with a piece of cake so I phoned Isa to come home I made tea then Mrs Greyson came in then Nora King came in then Mrs Balderson came in a few mins 20 50 we went to safe way on bus at 10 to 10 this a m we got three cards from Barbados for David Wells Isa got some parcels then called into Eatons ten 80 at Toronto horse race it is 2 p m now and seems to have stopped raining for a spell I went to Bills got paper and bread then took a bite cake to Maggie McNab 21 50 to 64 Isa to church with Baldersons at noon this p m we looked a little for pig weeds and went up as far as Mrs McDonalds house looking at flowers this is one of three longest days there was 3 just the same, Sat Sun Mon - 487 - 22 south wind 48 to 75 this morning we washed and then washed dishes Isa cut grass & I rake I took a small walk this p m stood on street and talked to gun mans cook 23 60 to 82 clear and nice Mrs King took us to jeans house first then to Eatons and we walked to Safeway got three lbs butter at 53 cents I got Isa a cast iron fry pan to be delivered $2.98 Mrs King brought us home and she had dinner she brought a muskmelon in for dinner garbage came about 3 30 p m Mrs Gregson came about 4 p m 24 NE 10 54 to 84 this afternoon got a letter from Maggie then after a while I went to Markuis got a loaf b read 23 then I came to Bills got McGavins also milk total 33 Isa paint north veranda floor to clean pants 85 cents j W G Morrison 93 conservative died Thursday June 23 25 54 to 62 Isa went to Mrs McNabs for a call she is defrosting freezer this a m Isa to Haig Clynic a m Mrs Gregson in s min then Isa and I went Bairat Fanes Marshall Wells store opening then to Safeway I got 80 cents coated nails then I went to Wilsons got piece roll jelly cake and a piece cheese at butcher shop Mrs T Stukwell 813 6th St S 7, 3943 26 45-89 this p m the pencions came also $4 from the hospital Calgary I gave Isa $5 on groceries also paid $4.38 on gas 27 57, 59 milk and juice 58 bright and clear Wilsons 5 lbs spuds 65 cents west wind plenty strong we walked to market on 7 st 2nd ave then to Barrit and Farrist then to Safeway got 2 doz eggs then paid a kid 25 cents to cut small piece balobard then to Jims got paper .10 loaf bread .23 28 54 to 68 Isa to church a m cold wind Mrs King away some place came home alone I walk to Wilsons store its closed today Mrs King in a min bought piece Water Mellon 29 59 went to City hall paid $6 on light water then to telephone paid 3.25 telephone we washed this a m 30 46 to 68 milk 26 cents Mrs Greyson in a while this a m also Mrs McDonald was in a few NW at 7 miles per hr Mrs Maggy McNab second trip also an Avion traveller - 488 - July 1 49 to 88 holiday bright and clear calm this a m I went and invited Mrs Maggy McNab in for dinner then after dinner Nora King came in then after dinner I watered on lawn then after dinner I went to Jims grocery for bread 28 cents for ice cream 30 2 62,65 bright clear Nora took Isa and I up to jeans then to Dominion Store and Shoppers world I went down to Jim’s got a 6 bottles orange crush I bought and paid for enough to make a 12 foot ladder the lumber was here when we got home Nora had supper here and we had two tenths rain last evening 3 52 to 75 milk 24 cents Isa and I to Eatons also Safeway this a m Mr and Mrs McNab also Eva and her sister up town a m I made a 12 foot ladder this p m and tried it 4 51 to 78 Nora got a second hand car this a m then took us to farmers market and 13th street Safeway I got a Posts bran flakes .23 and a McGavins bread .23 and a frozen peas .21 also a juice milkman .34 total 1.42 Mrs McNab in had a cup tea and a piece cake I wrote Hartford at Bracken and maild it about 4 p.m. 5 60 cloudy it was very hot last night I got up at 7 M Baldersons got here about 10 30 a m Nora start out 20 to 11 a m rain nine tenths in a nice shower Isa stayed home and listen on radio 6 58 to 67 this a m we washed then got milk 24 cents then I went on 7th and got 2 doz eggs they cost 60 cents or 12 five cent pieces then I gave the little grand daughter two 5 cent pieces then we went to Comercial got 3 cards a 60 birthday for John and one for Barbara a card for Linda and three 3-cent stamps to mail then got a loaf of Marquis bread 23 cents 7 54 – 82 up at 6 a m West at 8 bright garbage pick up about 3 30 some fellows fixing road in front of us 8 31-75 I watered lawn this morn Mrs Greyson in a m We got a letter from Margaret Nora King gave Isa a check for 35 cents the Canadian Comerce wouldnt cash it without exchange because it was drawn on Bank of Nova Scotia Picture Butte 9 53 68 calm and bright I took some grease to Mrs McNabs brought spinish home then we went to Safeway with Nora got 2 under shirts then at Eatons straw hat 99 cents and at hoits a cherry pitter 90 cents at War Surplus Gillet raisor 1.00 10 to 3 start to rain Mrs Greyson had just gone home - 489 - 10 50 to 75 Isa and Nora went to north side to get a hair curl I got milk .24 then watered until after 9 o clock got another card from Jean eve a bread and ice cream .33 shave loution Avon 1.95 11 53 to 70 this a m I got cottage cheese 34 cents then I gave $5.00 to Isa she went to Dominion and farmers got a case of apricots at Mahalikes $600 and a piece water melons and 10 lbs sugar 1.23 I stayed here and wattered yard Mrs Mcnab called and brought some flowers 12 60 to 99 S W 4 today Isa went to Picture Butte with Nora King then after a while Margaret Barbara Linda and David came here then Margaret and I took car and went to North side before we got milk for baby 13 60 to 80 Linda and Margaret went to jeans and stayed last night and got back here just after noon then after noon Margaret and Barbara and David took me to get 2 doz eggs 60 cents then Isa and Margaret took car and went away I paid 2.75 for gas also 3.00 to sharpen mower 14 spuds 45 milk 48 spuds at Wilsons on the 15th I called into j D McLeans before the store opened so I could get milk 15 65 to 80 this a m 7 30 Isa Margaret and Linda left for Fort Queppele for a visit to Maggies West wind at 20 miles per hour at 10 to 10 Barbara David and I got on bus and took the thing for showing pictures back to the library then got the 11 o clock back to 6 ave I got milk at Jims a m 24 cents I got 2 kea rings consumers Stewart and wife called a minute 9 36 eve 16 53 to 61 SW 20 I got 2 quarts milk .48 I put undershirt on today it has been a dirty cold windy day Mrs King was in a few min today Barbara tried hard to entertain David I wattered lawn wrote Hartford Edmonton 17 42 to 71 I wattered early after breakfast then called on Mrs McNab a min no mail this A M Barbara and David went to jims to get white shoe polish to clean shoes Hartford got back from Edmonton around 4 o clock Isa Margaret and Linda got back from Fort Quepelle quite early - 490 - 18 64 to 72 rain a grand rain this a m I got 2 milks and 1 beep 82 cents Mrs King took Isa and Barbara to farmers market a m and everybody went some lace but me I listened for a phone call Mrs Maggie McNab visited Nora also a min at 610 to get a man to cut grass and rake it phone 328-4355 house 619 10th Ave S 19 55 to 68 kind of cool wind at 35 to 10 Marg and Linda are not here from Jeans yet got down at 10 20 a m Hartford and Stan Liddle came about noon and left very soon after for Macleod then Mona and David Wells came with Margaret little after 1 30 from air port 20 50 to 85 today Margaret Linda Barbara David Mona and David all went to paraid this morning Mrs Maggie McNab in a min I went to Wilsons store got 2 lemon pie fillings and a loaf bread 58 cents P M Marquis 23 cents Jims grocery Ice Cream 60 cents Mona July 19th year 21 63 to 83 this morning I went to Wilsons got Joy 1.25 two milk .48 Hartford took bed to station for Nora King Margaret took us up to Jeans a m we got a lot of our pictures Hartford went to hospital to see Pat Strain 16,000 attended fair today 22 32 to 81 no milk delivery on 22nd went to jims got 2 milk .48 then went to Purity Dairy got a Beef .34 total .84 Margaret Linda Barbara and David left at 1 10 p m I went to Jims got paper Total .48+.34+.10 = .92 23 43 to 86 mail came about 9 a m got milk .24 Isa and I went to P O sent box tops from Bran Flakes and Isa and Mona each sent a letter to Allen in Ontario then we went to Eatons got a fall and winter catalogue and I got pkt caps for Davids gun then to Safeway where I gave Isa my last $5.00 bill 24 57 to 70 I got milk .34 juice .44 then David and I went to Marquis got 2 pkts cold gum 1 Marquis bread total 1.16 wattered and Isa cut grass on 3 frunts then we had cup tea and some cake then I went to Wilsons got 5 lbs potatoes .45 2 doz eggs .60 2.21 25 46 to 49 this morning the Standard came then Isa and I went to Wilsons got a few things then Cathalne and Marys baby from B C called in a few minutes 26 50 to 79 Isa Mona and David went to church about noon I have wattered boulevard and I have potatoes cooked and the table set at 5 to 12 noon Bread .23 Jims Grocerie David and Mona went to shoolyard to play P M - 491 - 27 50 to 85 down again to 66 this A M I went to P O sent registered letter to Margaret then went to Safe way got few things for Isa then got loaf bread Marquis then had dinner and a sleep then wattered lawn then went to Jims groc got paper .10 met Mrs Harkness at end of lane on 8th street Marg phone from Vancouver early evening sent letter to Allen 28 42 to 55 nice bright milk .24 then to butcher shop sausage .50 then rake yard after lunch help pick up garbage 4 o clock Mona and David went to Haigs Clinic I went and wattered lawn 29 66 gas bill 9.71 eggs 2 doz .60 Jean jack and Ian came just before supper but only stayed a minute as Jack wanted to wash his car So I was told Cashed pencions at Safeway Isa got a large order and I hired a taxi to bring the 4 of us home and the groceries we also got some things at Eatons and Isa and I had cup tea and bite 38 cents 30 50 to 68 order at Wilsons 1.41 a m bread at Jims .23 milk .24 beef .34 this p m I went to Eatons to change a fry pan handle and got the money $1.50 back then I went to Bert and Macks at about 2nd Ave close to 10th st south Jack Horricks called in a few mins just before supper 31 56 to 64 N W 20 Isa Mona and David went out looking for a house to rent some mail from Ont for Mona and David mail from barbois went to Wilsons got pkt iodised salt .17 went to Jims got ice cream .30 August 1 I got box matches .14 from China man Isa and I walked to old farmers market and did some shopping then we got a ride home with Mrs Gentleman and her daughter P M Ian came down to show Mona and David the road up to their place I went to Jims and got paper Don Robertson lives in Fonthill Ontario it cost 27 cents to send vest from Madoc out to Lethbridge 2 50 to 74 today Isa Mona and David went to church I stayed here Hartford phone from Stirling Mona answer it it is terrible windy I watered the lawn p m 3 27 to 69 after 10 00 I went down to telephone office paid 3.25 then I took pair slippers to be half soled I went to Marquis got bread 23 milk .24 juice .34 2 rold jelly cakes at Safeway total .43 Mr. Allen R. Wells c/o Mr. D Robertson, 67 Woodland Ave, St. Catharines, Ontario - 492 - 4 46 to 77 windy spent 6.64 today Isa got taxi to take Mona and David to Greyhound bus we went store and I bought 2 Stanfield under shirts $5.50 then Isa went into a drug store and got tooth paste then Safeway got potatoes and a few various things then walk home garbage came about to to 4 then i went and watered went to Jims got carton of orange also 5 lb Robin hood flower cost 1.15 Mrs. Gregson 5 54 to 67 windy sunny cool bread .23 flour .55 nails .25 slippers 2.75 lace .10 = 3.85 Mrs Maggie McNab in a few min eve 6 43 to 74 calm early I burned quite a lot of junk this morning a man here from Coaldale selling chickens I have sprinkler hose on the yard Isa is over to Maggies this p m we started for up town got a ride with Eva and sister to Eatons parking lot when went to Macleods for dish rags 2 for .23 then to Safeway go some food and started back I gave Isa 2.00 on groceries Mrs Greyson in a while we both had a sleep P.M. 7 43 to 88 city read light and water I was at Mrs McNabs this A M a few mins I also walked down lane to 7th and back on 9th wattered yard a m with hose and burned some trash Mona’s David got back from Calgary about 4 p m Isa and Mona have gone 4 blocks east on 6th ave to look at a house to rent 8 57 to 84 N W 20 Isa and I have gone to market got a few things Mona took David down to Beauty Box to get her hair done all got back and had dinner then jean Jack and in came and took Mona and David with them I went to Jims to get paper and ice creams bread .93 I went and got 2 doz small eggs about 75 9 Isa and Mona and David went to church about 10 30 a m 10 50 to 65 the mail man came early this a m I went to Marquis got loaf bread to bank got $5.00 changed then to Macleods and down to Oliver Apartments and back through lanes and back through school grounds rain little last night eve 11 42 to 54 got milk 24 cents Mona and David went up town A M Hartford came in a m had dinner then he and I went to Macleod Hartford paid his taxes on his ¼ then he took me to hattons he went out to his farm we looked for Mr. Day no luck Jack Jean and Ian came here took Mona and Isa to see slides David and I went up with Hartford and Hartford went home from there Jean and Jack brought us home after the tea 1303-13 Ave N - 493 - 12 46 to 81 no milk on Wednesday but I went to Wilsons got milk .24 and to Purity and got beef .58 Isa up town with Nora bread .23 pastry .35 = .58 Jims grocery 13 55 to 80 sprinkle rain 9 30 mail came about 9 nothing for us Mona a letter from Barbara and David in letter from Ont rain nice shower before noon 14 47 to 63 cool and cloudy got milk .24 9 a.m. mail came 9 30 Nora went 9 00 Mona and David went Went to Wilsons got 2 lemon pie fillers .35 then 5 lbs potatoes .30 Safeway eggs .34 exelax .49 bread .24 sugar, butter = 12.78 15 49 to 80 sunny and mild this a m Nora took Isa out to the new market N E Dora didn’t buy anything P M I went to Marquis bread .23 then I came to Jims and got a paper also McGavins at Jims = 56 cents 16 50 to 93 Isa Mona and David went to church a m calm and warm 17 49 to 80 Wash cottage cheese .34 beef .34 milk .24 = .92 18 57 to 83 Isa went up town with Nora a m I went to Jims grocery got loaf McGavins .23 before that I watered lawn this P M I went to Wilsons got quart vinegar .40 at Butcher shop I got ½ lb cheese .30 19 50 to 67 cold cloudy mushroom soup .21 ½ lb cheese .30 4 registered letters for Mona this morning 20 this a m we went to Eatons Safeway Marquis met Mrs King up town she took us to Farmers Market Isa got Qumbers to make dill pickles then Mrs King had our groceries and Isa bought a cherry pie at Marquis and came home noon this P M Isa went to Jeans on bus and Mona and David went up town I had a sleep and watered yard I got beef and milk .58 A M ice cream .30 21 59 to 66 this a m I went to Wilsons got ½ gal vinegar Isa paid 1.00 I paid .25 then I went up and got 3 doz eggs .90 Mona went to her house then to hair parlor this evg Jims bread 23 cents - 494 - 22 43 to 70 I had a ride on bick a m I stayed here and watered lawn Isa went up town to Safeway with Nora King and stayed and stayed until 12 o clock Mrs Greygson in but stoped on veranda Mona vacamed and dusted Mr Collin and a woman came back in taxi 23 53 to 56 back to 52 cold and cloudy Isa Mona and David to church a m Jack Jean came down got Mona and David took them to their place for a lunch I went to Jims place for milk .24 24 42 to 51 I called on Mrs McNab just a minute some mail from Allen and Madoc from Maggy a letter from Mildred milk 25 62 degrees we wash and Mona haing them out mail early this a m I went to Marquis got loaf bread .23 then went to butcher shop 7th ave got ½ lb bacon 44 cents 2 avon callers Mrs Merrill Mrs Maggy McNab Mrs Greyson also the landlord for Monas house Spenko 9th Ave and 9th Street south Sumner 26 52 to 76 rain mail came early fast man 9 a m David and Mona got a ride up town with Nora King I went and got 3 doz eggs .90 rain a little Isa and I went to Haig Clynic I had a belly ache 27 pencions came A M I paid $6.50 on gas 1.00 stamps 1.00 to George West for a vest some 40 cent stamps I went to Wilsons for Posts Bran Flakes then went to the 2nd Wilson store cost about 35 cents it had a premium of thread and needles it is very windy Nora came back some time last night or this a m 28 58,61 milk .24 Post Bran .36 blue berries .49 readers digest .35 = 1.44 Mona mailed the Readers Digest to Allen bread .22 Isa and I went up to P O got to Eatons and to Safeway looked in Marquis Isa got a chicken and some meat It was Sat 29 we went to Safeway 29 41 to 65 I got bread milk and beef .81 cents 30 53 to 60 Isa Mona and David went to church Jean phoned early and asked us to go for a ride it was raining when we left here for Ft Macleod then to Pincher Creek then to Watterton Lakes There Jean put on a good picnic lunch there was Mona and David Isa and I Jean Jack and Ian and Debby Jack’s niece Isa saw Mrs Balderson at Waterton then we came back to Cardston and Jack filled the tank Jean 500 gas 4.75 - 495 - 31 41, 43milk 24 cents it is raining this morning rain a lot today Spent 7.20 September 1st including $4.05 for telephone (see September 1) September 1 this a m I went and got 3 doz eggs .90 I also got 2 quarts milk .48 also I paid telephone $4.05 and a loaf Mcgavins .23 and Marquis .23 2 45-48 this was a nice cool day Isa and I went uptown sent Phyllis and Allen Curtis an Anniversity card then we went P O and mailed it we were into Kresges a few min then Safeway and walked some before 12 then we had dinner it started to rain about 12 30 3 47-52 rained all last night we got up about 6 a m I got quart milk 24 juice 34 bread crumbs 29 = 87 cents Isa to Dr Mona clean house this P M Isa and I went to Safeway and taxi home cost 60 cents 4 43 to 69 this A M Isa went to War Surplise for to get a hair do and Mona went to hair School then we went to Safeway and got a goose and sent it down to home with Mr Coolin this p m I got the heck from Mrs King on Treasury Branch got it cashed at Safeway then went to the bank made deposit then went to City hall and paid $10.00 on light and water Sept 5 Mrs McNab cuff link set 5 42 to 65 this a m I got fruit juice 34 milk 24 bread 23 = 81 Jack and Jean came and got us also Mona and David and took us to their place for our 50th Anniversity Bert Winnie Douglas Hartford Margaret Linda as well as Jack Jean and Ian We took a cooked goose Jean had a cooked turkey Mona took in cakes our family was all there except Allen Bert Winny Douglas an electric tea kettle Jean Jack Ian a pop up toaster Hartford dishes 6 38, 39 Margaret and Linda stayed all night at Jeans and came here for dinner left here about 1 30 for Coleman B C but before that Allen McFadden called also Mr and Mrs Jim Hanka (Elizabeth) and son Jimmy called 7 39, 40 wet we got up at 6 a m Mona’s furniture didn’t get unloaded as she couldn’t get a certified check and this is a holiday no mail delivery We started the heater in the kitchen A. M. And it has rained all day so far 8 40 to 50 this a m Mona went to bank to get money to pay for furniture sent out from Ontario Isa and I went to Safeway also Marquis got bread also got the second vest sent from George West Madoc, Ontario Jack and Jean called in with a package of Monas that had - 496 - been mis sent rain a lot last night Marg phone from Fernie that Barbara had her second son 9 41 rain last night & this past night Isa and I went uptown A M we went to a melnary shop went to Eatons and I bought a new film Mar 16 Isa left some pictures there to get more prints It rained all A M Isa to McDonalds P M 10 33 to 36 clear cool bought juice 34 went to Herald got 3 papers (Probably with stories of the Anniversary) 11 29 to 42 froze a little last night this a m I walked to Comercial Printers then to Eatons got some more pictures cost .72 this P M Hartford took me to the buisy bee apary I got 24 lbs honey also one empty container it all cost 4.50 making a total Aug 17th 7.64 Sept 11 4.50 = 12.14 altogether Hartford got 72 lbs for himself (2 trips) I had a ride on Ian’s bike eve Mrs Greyson also Mrs McNab were over to our place P M 12 72 74 this A M Mona moved to her house we went that far with her in the taxi then to commercial printers then to Eatons and got a loaf Marquis bread and went to Safeway got 20 lbs sugar $2.10 a goose for 1.50 she also took the goose to Jeans deep freeze this p m I got 3 doz eggs .90 then Margaret and Linda came had supper also Ian came on bike after supper Margaret and Linda took Isa over to Monas 13 35 7 m p h At 9 20 a m Marg and Linda left for Jeans on their way home to Fernie B C 14 40 to 60 nice wash Isa and I alone but David came early for school I got milk .24 Cheer 1.73 at Wilsons Joe cut grass 1.00 bread .23 15 40 to 56 S W milk .24 cottage cheese .34 Safeway chicken 1.15 Isa paid putty Macleods .25 tin on heel of boot .10 35 cents to enshure Allens raisor garbage came 3 25 P M 16 50 to 60 today we went to Comercial Printers got a few things then to eatons to try to get a fry pan handle we got a basket Ontario grapes cost 99 cents then to Safeway got some things also a case pears to be delivered 17 50 to 64 back down to 54 Ashdowns 18 cent hooks Southern Stationary cement .58 Comercial Printers refill Northrite 29 cents for paper mate - 497 - 18 41 to 46 I walked to Mrs M McNabs to grease also a 2 lb honey pail to return Isa and Nora drove over Noras first they got the case of peaches from Safeway been paid for since Wednesday 15th I got a kee made at Macleods 35 cents 25 cents screw repairs commercial printers this P M went to meat market got 35 cents cheese 19 Anniversity card Mr and Mrs G Reasbeck also Mrs Daisy Cummings cool bright got milk .24 juice .34 mail came early Hartford took me to Macleod I visit Mr Pat Strain, Mr Day, George Robinson Bill Alcock also Rosen also A M Sumner lived south of Charley Brewster 20 33, 36 today cloudy cool Ian came this A M and Phyllis Allens his sister came from Calgary had dinner here then Ian Phyllis Allen and I went out for honey at the buisy bee he got 17 lbs X 18 cents – 3.06 Ian directed we also went to the Jail to see the fish in the wishing well exp farm this early morn I went to Monas and got a turkey for Isa to cook we had lunch here and left at ¼ to 4 for home 21 36,38 cool bright this a m Isa and I went to bus depo then across street and bought 2 pair mens Stanfield drawers $5.90 then we called into Consumers no further purchess then Isa went to Safeway I to Bert and Mack then both came home I came first this P M Monas mother and two sisters Mona David and Ian had supper here then Margaret and Jack came here and Margaret took them home had a lunch and left for Fernie B C about 8 or 9 eve 22 48 to 61 wash A m N W 19 this morning Milk .24 eggs 90 for 3 dozen Mrs Greyson in few minutes A M I walk up to Dan repair then to Bert and Macks cycle shop Isa took David home after school garbage P M 23 35 65 this morning to Wilsons got bottle Joy 1.25 then Nora took us and dropped us at Mona We visited until nearly 12 noon came home to get Davids dinner we had cup tea Eatons .38 this p m we went to Greyhound to see Monas mother and two sisters on the bus to go to Calgary then came back to Y M C A and Isa got a suit mens clothes 7.00 I paid 3.00 24 39 to 61 Nora in for breakfast got milk .24 Isa went to school with David about a vacnate then after mail came we went p town to hoyts sell out in the mall then to Comercial then Safeway back to Eatons - 498 - 25 30 to 43 rain mail 9 20 today we had a terrible day I bought $110 heater at consumers hardware and they took a smaller one in on $50 trade and I paid $60 cash they sent a truck to bring the new one and take the used one and I couldn’t get a plummer to set up the new one until after 4 30 and everyone near froze we did get Whytock I haven’t paid for the pluming yet Jean and Jack in a few min Jean had 5 00 26 31 to 44 today we left here after 10 o clock and went to P O and sent Winnie and family a tract about the honey bee cost 8 cents to mail in an envelope then to eatons Isa got 3 pair of stockings then to Safeway and walk back to home got some matches Jims also loaf bead Marquis 23 cents pusles 1.00 for David milk .24 and stamps 6.93 27 51 to 69 he said. (he was copying these temperatures from the radio in this case “51 53 60 65 67 69”) All home alone with colds nobody here 28 41 to 48 Paid gas 6.50 postage stamps 2.00 eggs .90 bread at Wilsons .23 total 9.63 29 35 to 55 today went to P O sent Reader’s Digest 8.91 then rexall Dristan $1.25 Kitsons novahistan 2.60 Wilsons sugar .46 Macleods Gillett .87 shoe laces .30 Total 14.38 30 39 to 54 took David and put him across the 6 ave on way to school Joe Dug garden and Isa and I pulled some garden flowers and planted some bulbs Mrs Maggy McNab in had cup tea then this P M we sat in Noras house while the tin smith put new pipes on the new large heater nearly everything Whytock the plumber did such as pipes had to be done over by the tin smith October 1 39 to 57 milk .24 took David across 6 ave this a m a Brewster woman and a friend in a few min this eve Isa and I went up town with Nora Isa got 10 lbs sugar 1.09 and I went to lees got 20 lbs 2.00 2 39 to 57 telephone $4.55 Isa went early to beauty school to get her hair done Isa paid 1.30 on telephone it was to Maggie then Marg and Linda came here from Fernie and stayed here all night we met Nora up town and Isa got 10 lbs sugar at 1.27 at Safeway and I went to Lees & got 20 lbs @ 2.00 Nora brought the things home 3 38 to 57 this a m Jean came down with her car & we all went to farmers market then back to Library and I paid for 1 hr Jean and books Linda went to a drug store and bought some - 499 - drawing paper Margaret & Isa went to Safeway for food and I got a 10 lb sugar at Lees 1.00 for Marg then I got tin oven off at Eatons we came home put some chicken in electric cooker got ready Jeane went home first then we went to her place for dinner Marg left 4 30 4 52 to 65 today Isa went to church with Mr and Mrs Balderson service broadcast I wrote to Martha Downey Mrs George Harris Isas cousin 5 26 to 30 this morning was the coldest yet this season I got 1 juice .34 we got up early this morning & start wash then I went and got 3 doz eggs .90 6 35 to 78 this A M Mrs King gave a check on treasury branch for rent for October I took it to treasury branch cashed it and stopped into Woolworths had a cup tea and piece pie then went to Comerce deposited it got loaf Marquis .23 and got back for dinner Olie called me in on the Cartright and Evens property and wanted a little more of our land this P M I went to Jims and got a Maxwell House coffee also carton Orange Crush total 1.90 Read gas P M 7 36 to 42 Isa made jelly I took a sample down to Mrs J D MacLains in her container 8 is rong it was the 7th I went to clynic read light and water 8 33 to 68 today Mrs McNab called also Mrs Gregson I took a walk up 7th ave on lane and back on 9th st had a talk with Mr Pete 2nd last house on West side Jean Jack and Ian left here for Manville via taber 9 56 wind W 20 cool and dull this a m I went to Haig Clynic without breakfast then when I got out and had breakfast we took David and went to Eatons Safeway I bought 25 lbs Robin Hood 2.79 2.10 for fertilizer Ed Reardon brought the flower and fertilizer home for us 10 48 to 61 this A M we stayed home all fore noon waiting for Hartford to come from Murphys wedding then this P M we went for a long walk and called into P O to send a birthday to Mrs Babe then Eatons then Safeway and up on 5th street & back home and got a note from Hartford in between the doors Mrs Greyson in few min a m David came home with us 11 71-74 Isa to church with Mr and Mrs Balderson we went to Monas for tea her Uncle Al Mr and Mrs Clark from Calgary were there - 500 - 12 45,49 no mail this a m I had a good visit with Mr and I have the police at Maggys place Mona and David brought her Uncle and Aunt Mr and Mrs Clark from Calgary over to our place for a cup tea and cake it is really warm and some wind 13 44 to 85 This A M we went up town as soon as the mil came we went to Fraser first then I went across the lane and got a meadle threader at Singers .15 then to hoyts got a hammer handle wedge .10 then we went to consumers 14 45 to 70 Monday being a holiday the garbage came today we went to City Hall voted then to P O and mailed the pay to the Whytock plumer $11.10 + .18 for money order to Eatons got battery .25 for flashlight then back to see about type writer then back home 15 this a m milk .24 juice .34 = .58 we went to Rexall sale at Marquis very windy Nora is away this P M I went to haig Clynic sat around hear and there for an hower or more Jean in a min or so eve alone Jack was at civic centre 16 36 46 this a m Nora went up town we went with her went to underwood typewriter repair to Eatons I to Macleods got a kee made for Nora 35 cents then I to cresgies then Safeway Consumers marshal Wells this p m I went and got 3 doz eggs .90 This eve Jack Jean Ian Isa and I went to bank to clip bond coupons and Jack parked by the library and they all carried their groceries over to library 17 34 to 47 today Nora took us uptown everybody got lost so we went from Eatons also to Safeway cottage cheez and milk also to Consumers got a plate or two then we had dinner I layed down and Margaret and Linda came then they had dinner and took Margarets car and went Jeans a min then Margaret took us and David up to Consumers got more plates Marg and Linda left for fernie about 3 30 got Marg gas Texaco 3.40 Elmer 18 30 to 50 froze ice in pail back yard Isa to church with Mrs Baldwin I got dinner 19 35 to 52 went to Clynic before breakfast then they took a sample of blood & urin then came home and had breakfast have to do it again went back at 11 gave some more blood 20 50 to 74 SW 20 Nora left 10 past 7 for a visit to Saskatchewan a m we took ride on bus Isa paid for sending Allans typewriter to Allen in Sarnia Ont came back and checked on Noras gass bill then into Macleods and home I cashed Noras check at Safeway and paid for groceries 2.49 - 501 - 21 20 to 46 N W 20 cool this a m Isa and I went up town and I paid $18 00 on msI for 3 months we went to bank and came home and I walk to Wilsons got pastry flower .57 also bread crumbs 29 cents total 86 22 22 to 68 S 19 calm bright 1 milk .24 1 butter milk 22 = .46 I gave Isa $10 00 and we walk to Safeway I bought 10 lbs sugar for Margaret if she comes Friday I got a loaf Marquis bred 23 cents Mr J D McLin bought us home Mrs Maggie McNab bought in 2 egg fillers and stayed a while 23 40 to 60 loaf gluten bead .35 1 milk 24 cents Isa down to Monas David is sick from an inoculation he got at school about 21st Mona was up this eve and paid Isa for keeping David and sending him to school Margaret phone this eve 24 35 to 51 cottage cheese and juice 48 cents then after breakfast I went and got 3 doz eggs 90 cents then I took 1 dozen Mona got 30 cents back then we had dinner and sat around looking for Margaret Margaret and Linda got hear 3 20 p m then we all went to Eatons Safeway farmers market Isa got loaf Marquis we also got some things at 13th St Safeway Jack and Jean got here a few minutes about 10 p m had cake and tea 25 this morn we slept until after 8 then about 11 a m Marg and Linda went to jeans for coffee 26 30, 35 cloudy it looked like snow and a drop or two did come down we washed anyway then I went over on 8th st looking for 638 8th St S then I walked down 6th Ave to 4th St looking for 7 a Ave Mrs Greyson in P M also David was here today we got the clothes in 27 24,38 milk 24 cents garbage about 20 to 4 some mail A M David came and went to school then this A M I went to P O and tried to get a particular kind of 5 cent stamp no use out of date so this a m we went up and got 99 cents of the same modle in 3 cents so we can send cards . 28 32 to 54 pencions came this a m and we went up town cashed pencion and paid more than $25 to tin smith for putting pipes on stove chimney in suite 608 Jack Jean in after I had gone to bed 29 40 to 46 Hartford was in a few min a m had a cup tea Isa went up town a m Isa here a few min with Hartford then this p m I went to drappins got bills for Isa 2 battery 89 1 19 cottage cheese 34 milk 24 total 2.66 Ms Greyson Maggy McNab - 502 - 30 45 to 55 went to Marquis got loaf bread .23 also got loaf gluten .35 went to Sash and Door got 2 little sticks 50 cents then went and got 3 doz eggs 90 cents 31 South 9 miles 24 to 59 milk 38 juice 32 - 58 cents I called on Mrs McNab early grease empty milk container also coupons then Isa and I went Eatons Safeway November 1 39 to 60 last night was Halloween and we had 56 calers beside Kathleen stopped in for a cup tea and stayed until nearly 11 o clock besides Eve McLain and Mrs Maggy McNab Isa to church with Baldersons I mailed a letter to Campbellford Ont nursery 2 58 42 S W 6 cloudy we washed mail late after 10 am Ms Maggie McNab in had cup tea 3 rain .4 in rain 30, 31, 32, 29 pd telephone 5 20 Isa and I uptown bought 2 $100 bonds went to Eatons Mrs McNab in had a bite supper eve 4 35 to 50 this a m I took a letter to Phylis also a present to P Office for Maggie Registered it I also went to Purity and got cottage cheese .34 Isa went to Mrs McNabs to a prayer meeting ¼ to 10 we also got a letter from Allan Sarnia Ont Mrs Nora King came home this eve 5 27 32 30 W 30 milk .24 went up town got Marquis .23 also pictures at Eatons and weaners at Safeway .39 .24 .23 .86 total this noon Hartford came in time for dinner he brought over bus wheat for bird feed for us to feed sparrows then we went over to North side and got piece cement block to stop dogs and Hartford a lot of scrap pieces for a walk for his toilet he went home about 4 a m (probably p m) 6 43 to 55 West 10 this a m I got milk .24 then I went Wilsons got 5 lbs potatoes 29 cents 7 Margaret and Linda got here at 15 to 1 a m then this a m we all went to farmers market then to loblaws then to Dominion there I got sack fertilizer 2.10 then to jeans then back up on north side and got a cement block for gate after dinner I went with Margaret to shell gas and put $3.00 gas in her car and I walked home we had supper and Isa took David home and got back at 6 30 8 27 to 45 clear calm Isa to church with Mrs Balderson then this p m she cooked a goose and had Jean Jack Ian also Mona and David here for supper - 503 - 9 22 to 50 calm and nice this a m I went and got 3 doz eggs .90 and took 1 doz to Mona at .30 then I went to herald and got a paper for Margaret .10 wraped and took it to Post Office I mailed at 5 + 3 = 8 cents Isa to peminackon club with King and Mrs McNab I kept David after he came from school 10 33,37,38 I went got milk .24 then a Marquis .23 then a cottage cheese .34 then to jims orange crush 35 Hartford came at noon with some more dishes for Betty then after noon we went to McGavins for bread then to health food and I got loaf gluten and Hartford got 2 loaves each loaf 35 cents. Then he looked at pictures a few min then he left for home 11 43 to 56 this was a holiday nobody here and nobody away SW 18 miles 12 this a m Isa and I went to Consumers took the leaky flower can back and also got a ski jacket by check $12.44 also I bought a case pairs at the fruit store on 3rd Ave they cost about 2.00 + .25 delivery coat and pares deliverd at noon 13 19 to 47 NW 4 snow today milk .24 glutin bread .35 not much mail snow eve We read in the Lethbridge herald that David Jiles got killed in his own car 14 12 to 20 NW 11 Isa and I up to P O Consumers Safeway Marquis loaf bread .23 then to fabricks for pattern then to Macleods I put on felt boots and over shoes lots of snow and ice the city put sand on corners of streets Mona was over a few min p m David didnt come Vermilion Standard came today Margaret came eve she had her supper here then Jack and jean came and we all sat around until 11 o clock then this Sunday morn ... 15 26 to 40 ...she left here for Ferny she also showed some slides and honed back from ferny about 2 30 p m Isa walked to church this fore noon and I washed the dishes and got dinner 16 29 to 34 milk 24 juice 34 58 cents Postage stamps 3.00 Isa and I up town p m we looked for a pattern went to Eatons and macleods got home soon after David got here everybody seemed to get out of school early we washed early before we went out 17 29 to 39 5 E Nora got her gas bill we got a letter for Mrs Harkness Mrs King came in a min I also was to Mrs McNabs then I went to 608 10th street south and stoped in a min to see a lady that lost her pedal car last year Mrs Greyson in a while 18 20 to 33 this a m Isa and I went up to frasers with Nora also Mr Balderson then we came home with Nora but not Mr Balderson Mrs Maggy McNab just dropped in Isa is at the - 504 - school parents and guardians Sent Estella Stevenson two maps of Alberta one Shell one C.A.gas 4.72 I paid Sears $5 19 37 to 40 first caller a woman on a bike looking for a piano teacher milk 24 cents Hartford phone 10 30 a m 20 Mr L Bosower died Dec 9 1964 He was 94 years old There are no entries from Nov 21 to 28 except a comment on November 27 “Sir Winston Churchill died January 24th 1965” The visit was to St. Michael’s Hospital for the removal of a cataract from the left eye. 29 Jean Jack and Ian brought me from St Micals about non and dinner here Paid $20 for 12 days or $2.50 per day cold and lots snow 30 2 above 3 above this p m Isa and I got ride with Nora King up to bank then to Kitsons drug store $8.00 medicine then to Dr Lenong and back home its cold lots of snow Mrs McNab in this eve a few mins December 1 Isa and I got a ride up town with Nora she took the eye drops back to Kitsons they gave us the wrong stuff Mrs King came in and brought us a Megavins loaf she also had dinner here 7 in snow a record since 1893. 2 4, 6 above Joe was here shoveled snow off our walk cost 1.00 Isa went and got 3 doz eggs .90- snow and eggs 1.90 3 6 and 9 above sun shone this a m I got juice 43 milk 24 Isa went up town on bus to eatons Safeway and Nora went early and got back 10 past 10 a m 4 zero to 12 milk 24 cold dull day mailed an Vermilion paper to Allen then got 3 doz eggs 90 and took 1 doz to Mona then went to j D McLeans he was to ciment soles in my over shoes only I didnt take the soles 5 19 to 21 Nora took us to Safe way got a few things then we took her to Eatons for lunch 43 I paid Eatons for jeans Xmas present a typewriter table and chair I paid for it out of rent Nora paid rent $35 new rubbers on glasses 50 cents Wilsons 17 salt 31 wax paper - 505 - cheese 25 jack Jean and Ian came down late eve Ian a new 22 rifle Jean had received her type writer table and chair but not pleased with the chair had tea and took trycle home 6 34 United Church on air 7 24 to 37 above today we washed then Nora took us to pay telephone bill 4.05 then we walked to P O sent a piece Xmas cake to Allen went to Safe way Eatons Consumers Eatons got deer hide lined gloves and walked home through school ground and picked up David Mrs Greyson in a min also Nora and Mrs McNab was here left an egg container 8 26 to 36 eggs 90 for 3 doz windy Jean in a few mins Jack gave blood and Ian to Cubs 9 36 39 37 today we got a ride up with Nora we went P O Isa sent parcels then we went to eye Dr then to Singer and I went to bank got $25.00 then we walked home had dinner and Isa went to hair dresser I went to Wilsons got 5 lb potatoes also a large Joy 1.25 total 1.62 I took doz eggs to Mona 25 cents met Isa there David was sick today but came 10th 10 22, 26 Wilsons carrots 17 Alberta meat market mince meat 45 this eve Jean Jack Ian droped in Isa gave Jean a caserol she got from Mrs McLain Jean took the typewriter chair back to Eatons and gave me $6 and kept the table at $11.90 11 18 to 28 this a m milk 28 and cottage cheese 38 then we got David away and Isa and I went to Marquis got 3 tarts for David then Eatons then Woolworths then singer then to Safeway then to Kresge bought a kitchen stool to be delivered Isa took bus to jeans Nora got back at 2 p m at 2 to 3 Im still waiting for stool Mrs White took censis on 9th at eve 12 5 10 12 14 22 cold and snow we went up town on bus got off at P Office went to Comercial mall then to Woolworths then eatons safeway and walk back home Jack and Jean came and brought some potatoes and after that Margaret and Linda came they went early town doing some stuff stayed all night 13 29 colder 19 Margaret and Linda left about 9 30 stopped at Monas and phoned back from Fernie 1 20 David in and out p m 14 6 10 11 and snow got milk 24 and ordered bread David came and went to school but isn’t feeling too spry - 506 - 15 23 to 28 cyclone all tempr below zero David came and went to school a m went back p m garbage came at noon also milk we got 2 quarts 48 cents 16 38 to 40 below 30 to 50 mile wind Isa and I got taxi to go to Dr Long cost .60 and we walked back Isa phoned from Safeway Mrs King to take David in and feed him and we walked home stopped at Woolworths Eatons and Post Office I mailed my letter to Mrs Arthur Stevenson Estella Fleming Stirling Ont Mrs King 608 and Mrs Maggy McNab and daughter here tonight 17 1, 2, 3, below with a SW cold wind I burned some trash in barrel this morning Isa writing cards this p m Nora and Isa went to Eatons Safeway Nora had a truck there with a booster on to start the car it wouldn’t start yesterday 18 this a m mailed a paper to Allen about Dave Jiles death then got 3 doz eggs took 1 doz to Mona then went to Mcleans and he came over to fix our shoes Hartford came here and had supper Mrs J D morgaret in a few mins 19 5 6 9 8 below 10 below up town on bus taxi home Nora left for California on bus this morning we had dinner did dishes had a sleep then Mr J D McLean came and finished cementing rubber soles on my rubber covered boots had coffee and went home I got a larger pair of soles at Cosmopolitan east of Safeway 20 17 15 more snow Isa walk to church a m Nora left on bus for California the 19th 64 21 11 blow I got cottage cheese 34 Beep 34 milk 24 then I went to Wilsons got McGavins 23 bread crumbs and calander Jean was in a few min evening Jack picked her up but didn’t come in 22 6 5 NE 10 Isa made some cookies the fast mailman came this a m snow all a m nobody shovel snow David went to his home didn’t come home Mrs McNab in eve garbage didn’t come today 23 6 and 7 below N E wind garbage came early this a m David came to school early took his teacher a present then went to up town with us He had some money and bought some presents Isa had a strik of luck She found $20 in a box so she got a turkey also some groceries we came home in a taxi cost 70 cents Joe shoveled our Walks off - 507 - 24 31-26 mail came late today May came to help Isa clean the floors I shovelled the north veranda off a m twice today 25 13 16 17 above SW wind Mrs Mcnab thread Mrs Greyson socks Mona socks Allen cuffs and tie set Jean and Jack barometer Ian a spoon with bug also a Royls Royce car Nora left me paper tissues 26 mail came at 10 30 in a car 27 16 and 19 below today Isa walk to church this p m Mona brought David Elizabeth over to skate they all dropped in for a few min its cold phone Margaret at Vancouver Mr and Mrs George Reasbeck is staying in Calgary for the winter 28 16 below to 9 below wind N E at 6 I went to Wilsons aid for tin apple juice went to Mrs McNabs P M Isa and David walk up by Monas and took a table cloth to exchange for a cheaper one this is a cold day parcels from Margaret and Linda sent from ferney before Xmas over 400 head cattle has died in central Alberta mostly around Hannah B C is cold snow first white in 15 years 29 3 24 21 19 today we took David with us and we went to Eatons then the bank Pencions came I went to city hall paid 2 months $5 on next months then to gas paid $10.00 advance I got 4.00 in 25 cent pieces 3 doz eggs eve 90 cents 30 Albert Tawsend the last mailman came this A M he is the superintendent Mona walked in for David 31 12 16 a letter from California Mrs Nora King to show Mrs Maggy McNab Mrs Greyson in a few minutes eve wind turn S W in the night and blow hard all night Isa stayed up until 12 o cock but I didn’t hear any noise We got milk 24 bread at Marquis 23 12 days without a garbage pickup Many many accounts, addresses and comments Hartford gave him the 1963 diary for Christmas (Margaret gave this one) 3 clippings tucked in Wedding announcement for October 10, James Douglas Murphy, son of Charles Murphy, Macleod and Cheri Dee Wiest of Lethbridge. (Hartford attended – mentioned in diary) Local delegates attend meeting of cancer group Poem “Dad Surveys the Situation” - 508 - THIS IS THE LAST DIARY IN THE COLLECTION. Egbert Wells , born January 24, 1886 died December 20, 1968 Isabella May (Rollins) Wells, born May 5, 1888 died February 8, 1979 They were married in Lethbridge, September 5, 1914 and are buried side by side in Mountain View Cemetery - 509 -
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