RED SYSTEM LESSON 172 s The Whistling Thorn Tree (FROM LESSON 171) s LEVEL Q s NONFICTION Student _________________________________________________ Grade ________ Date ___________________________ Teacher _________________________________________________ School ___________________________________________ Recording Form Part One: Oral Reading Excerpt is taken from page 13, last paragraph, to page 16 Running words: 246 Accuracy _______ Self-correction _______ Fluency _______ Comprehension _______ Teacher: The whistling thorn tree grows in the savannas of eastern Africa. The tree is able to survive because of its special roots, leaves, and thorns. It also depends on tiny stinging ants for its survival. Read to learn more. Sources of Information Used Page Text 13 Later, Jake thing in the wild. was the reason ant The Whistling Thorn Tree Level Q, RW: 246 E SC and alive— even 14 How Many Todd with People They many the need elephants realized they trees hundreds Use animals watched of on do were the elephants the SC M S V M S V same right: savanna for E a tiny could stay neighbors. Tree the whistling thorn tree to live. Some get food from the tree, and some get a home, too. But it’s not just animals tree, that and the tree. People Masai and Mbeere use the whistling thorn too. Members tribes need use other of the the tree’s animals. thorny Wood branches from the to tree build is pens perfect for for goats making Subtotal Fountas & Pinnell Leveled Literacy Intervention 1 © 2013 by Irene C. Fountas and Gay Su Pinnell. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann. This page may be photocopied. Summary of Scores: RED SYSTEM LESSON 172 s The Whistling Thorn Tree (FROM LESSON 171) s LEVEL Q s NONFICTION Part One: Oral Reading continued Sources of Information Used Page Text E SC © 2013 by Irene C. Fountas and Gay Su Pinnell. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann. This page may be photocopied. 14 tools cont. because people to 16 use make it the is so sticky hard. sap And in inside the the countr y whistling of thorn E SC M S V M S V Tanzania, tree glue. Conclusion The to whistling its thorns special that needs other It needs the it protect needs it something tree features. help It And thorn it survives It stay has long alive. But living things on antelope and other the from stinging large much ants animals. bigger: they on the hot savanna roots, tiny leaves, the the tree savanna animals that By to that live in helping the the whole help cannot help thanks and live its tree, alone. it spread sharp survive. its seeds. thorns and these ants ecosystem. do They help all the animals—and people—on the savanna who get food, shade, wood, and more from this unusual whistling tree. Subtotal End Time 2 min. sec. Total Fountas & Pinnell Leveled Literacy Intervention Accuracy Rate 14 or Errors more 12-13 9-11 7-8 4-6 2-3 0-1 below 95% 95% 96% 97% 98% 99% 100% % © 2013 by Irene C. Fountas and Gay Su Pinnell. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann. This page may be photocopied. RED SYSTEM LESSON 172 s The Whistling Thorn Tree (FROM LESSON 171) s LEVEL Q s NONFICTION Self-Corrections Fluency Score 0 1 Fountas & Pinnell Leveled Literacy Intervention 2 3 Fluency Scoring Key 0 Reads primarily word-by-word with occasional but infrequent or inappropriate phrasing; no smooth or expressive interpretation, irregular pausing, and no attention to author’s meaning or punctuation; no stress or inappropriate stress, and slow rate. 1 Reads primarily in two-word phrases with some three- and four-word groups and some word-by-word reading; almost no smooth, expressive interpretation or pausing guided by author’s meaning and punctuation; almost no stress or inappropriate stress, with slow rate most of the time. 2 Reads primarily in three- or four-word phrase groups; some smooth, expressive interpretation and pausing guided by author’s meaning and punctuation; mostly appropriate stress and rate with some slowdowns. 3 Reads primarily in larger, meaningful phrases or word groups; mostly smooth, expressive interpretation and pausing guided by author’s meaning and punctuation; appropriate stress and rate with only a few slowdowns. 3 RED SYSTEM LESSON 172 s The Whistling Thorn Tree (FROM LESSON 171) s LEVEL Q s NONFICTION Part Two: Comprehension Conversation Introduction Have a conversation with the student, noting the key understandings the student expresses. Use prompts as needed to stimulate discussion of understandings the student does not express. Score for evidence of all understandings expressed—with or without a prompt. Circle the number in the score column that reflects the level of understanding demonstrated. © 2013 by Irene C. Fountas and Gay Su Pinnell. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann. This page may be photocopied. Key Understandings Comprehension Scoring Key 0 Reflects unsatisfactory understanding of the text. Either does not respond or talks off the topic. 1 Reflects limited understanding of the text. Mentions a few facts or ideas but does not express the important information or ideas. 2 Reflects satisfactory understanding of the text. Includes important information and ideas but neglects other key understandings. 3 Reflects excellent understanding of the text. Includes almost all important information and main ideas. Prompts Score Within the Text Gives 4-5 details, such as: What did you learn in this part of the book? 0 1 2 3 Using information from the book as evidence, explain why the stinging ants are so important to the ecosystem of the savanna. 0 1 2 3 Jake and Todd watched the elephants in the wild. The tiny ants were the reason many trees on the savanna could stay alive. Many animals need the whistling thorn tree to live. Some get food and some get a home from the tree. People use the tree too. Some of the tribes use the tree’s thorny branches to build pens for their animals. They use wood from the tree for making tools and in Tanzania people use the sticky sap of the tree to make glue. The whistling thorn tree needs other living things to help it survive. It needs other animals to spread its seeds and the stinging ants that live in it to protect it from large animals. By helping the tree the ants help the whole ecosystem. Note any additional understandings: Beyond the Text Gives 2-3 reasons, such as: The stinging ants protect the whistling thorn tree from large animals like elephants and giraffes. When these animals eat too many of the tree’s leaves it dies. Many other animals need the whistling thorn tree to survive. The tree provides food and homes for the animals. People also use the tree for making animal pens, tools, and glue. By saving the tree the ants also help many other animals and people in the ecosystem. Note any additional understandings: Continued on next page. 4 Fountas & Pinnell Leveled Literacy Intervention RED SYSTEM LESSON 172 s The Whistling Thorn Tree (FROM LESSON 171) s LEVEL Q s NONFICTION Part Two: Comprehension Conversation continued Key Understandings Prompts Score About the Text It needs other living things on the savanna to help it survive. What did the writer tell you about how the whistling thorn tree needs other living things to survive? 0 1 2 3 © 2013 by Irene C. Fountas and Gay Su Pinnell. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann. This page may be photocopied. The tree cannot live alone. It needs antelope and other animals that spread its seeds. It needs the stinging ants that live in its thorns and protect it from large animals. Note any additional understandings: Guide to Total Score 9-10 Excellent Comprehension 7-8 Satisfactory Comprehension 5-6 Limited Comprehension Subtotal Score: /9 Add 1 for any additional understandings: /1 Total Score: /10 0-4 Unsatisfactory Comprehension Fountas & Pinnell Leveled Literacy Intervention 5
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