Discovering Renaissance Art in Florence Discovering Renaissance Art in Florence I took part in one week Erasmus+ Teacher Course about Florence and Tuscan Renaissance Art. I have visited a lot of museums and churches but it was an integral part of the course. The Duomo – the tallest church in Florence was accompanying me during everyday excursions. 2 Discovering Renaissance Art in Florence And now a bit of history: the Renaissance (from French - the rebirth of…) is a historical period in European Art and Culture dated between XIV to XVI centuries. The beginning of the Renaissance took place in Italy, in Florence to be exact, where the Medici family was giving patronage to local and foreign artists like Leonardo Da Vinci or Michelangelo. 3 Discovering Renaissance Art in Florence The Renaissance was a result of stepping out from Medieval cannons in philosophy of life and turning more attention to human being and its needs. Typical feature of these times was a return to the values of hellenic and roman times with their admiration to the beauty of human body. 4 Discovering Renaissance Art in Florence Everything started in 1404 from the competition on decorating the bronze gates of Baptisteries in Florence. The winner was Lorenzo Ghiberti with his work titled „The gates to Eden”. At present, tourists can see in this place only a copy. Original gates as too precious to be shown in open air are situated in Opera di Duomo. 5 Discovering Renaissance Art in Florence The most famous and oldest museum not only in Florence but as well in Europe is The Ufizzi Galery. Paintings acquired in the Gallery are characterized by the use of perspectives and triangle composition, knowledge of human anatomy and the use of landscape as a background. Giotto, 1265-1337, Maesta do Ognissanti 6 Discovering Renaissance Art in Florence Masaccio and Masolino Bronzino, Eleonora from Toledo (1545) Santa Anna (1424) and me 7 Botticelli Birth of Venus (1484) Spring (1481) The best paintings from Leonardo da Vinci (14521519) 8 Discovering Renaissance Art in Florence All classes at Centro Studi Europeo were provided as lectures after which students could visit museums and architectural monuments. Very important for me was comparative look at Renaissance artists and their influence on art and architecture in Siena and Florence. Teachers taking part in this course could compare theory from lectures with real art. I have spent seven very interesting days in Florence. In the mornings I have studied at school and in the afternoons I have visited many places discussed earlier with our teachers. And you, have you already been to Florence? 9 Thank you for your attention Maria Jurzyk 10
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