ANNOUNCEMENT/ REMINDER: TURN OFF VOLUME ON COMPUTER BEFORE BEGINNING POWERPOINT SHOW. (This is “just in case” the Poe video clips decide to work automatically. Don’t plan to play the audio at all (It’s “The Raven”, not Cask). The clips are only there because I wanted a visual of a “talking Poe” under his written words) BELLRINGER TASK: Read through the quotes below. CHOOSE ONE that interests you and write about it. What does it mean? What is the message? Do you agree? Why? 1. “An eye for an eye only ends up making the whole world blind.”- Mahatma Gandhi 2. “Don’t get mad, get even.”- Robert F. Kennedy 3. “She got even in a way that was almost cruel. She forgave them.” –Ralph McGill about Eleanor Roosevelt 4. “Success is the sweetest revenge.”—Vanessa Williams 5. “Revenge is often like biting a dog because the dog bit you.”—Austin O’Malley Notice that all the quotes share a common theme: Revenge. Thinking about revenge, and your opinion of its use, benefits, drawbacks and/or purpose, will help you better understand our story’s narrator. Write at least 5 sentences using imagery to describe (show) the setting with sensory details: “Paraphrasing Poe” (handout) Edgar Allan Poe is known for using long, formal, complex sentences that challenge modern readers. Let’s take a minute to familiarize ourselves with that language before we start reading The Cask of Amontillado. Poe’s Words: spoken by the narrator Which paraphrase is correct? 1. I put up with Fortunato’s abuse a thousand times, but when he insulted me, I knew I had to get revenge. The thousand injuries of Fortunato I had borne as I best could; but when he 2. I’ve known Fortunato for what feels like a ventured upon insult, I thousand years, and I’ve helped him vowed revenge. through many injuries the best that I could. But I’m tired of it, and he owes me now. 3. Fortunato has caused me many injuries and I dealt with it without insulting him in return. But as best as I can, I’m getting my payback. Poe’s Words: spoken by the narrator THE thousand injuries of Fortunato I had borne as I best could; but when he ventured upon insult, I vowed revenge. Paraphrased in my words: (It has already been completed for you) I put up with Fortunato’s abuse a thousand times, but when he insulted me, I knew I had to get revenge. Poe’s Words: spoken by the narrator Which paraphrase is correct? **NOTE** You, who so well know the The narrator is talking directly to the audience (us). nature of my soul, will not suppose, however, that I gave 1. You—who knows how I am—know that I wouldn’t “utter” a threat if, however, I weren’t utterance to a threat. going to actually do it. 2. You—who knows the real me—would never believe, however, that I’d respond to a threat. 3. You—who knows my true nature—would not think, however, that I’d actually instigate such an insult with a threat (Right?) Poe’s Words: spoken by the narrator You, who so well know the nature of my soul, will not suppose, however, that I gave utterance to a threat. Paraphrased in my words: (talking to audience/us) You—who knows how I am—know that I wouldn’t “utter” (make) a threat if I weren’t going to do it. Poe’s Words: spoken by the narrator At length I would be Which paraphrase is correct? 1. avenged; this was a point definitively settled - but the very definitiveness with which it was resolved, 2. precluded the idea of risk. I must not only punish, but punish with impunity. 3. To a great extent, will I enforce my revenge, absolutely. But the way in which I would settle the score would not be stopped by fear of any risks. I have to punish Fortunato, and do it with extreme pain. Eventually, I will get even; there’s no question, I’m definitely going to do this. This decision came before I considered any risk, though—I must not only punish, but I must do so with freedom (without consequence). From a distance (or later on), I will have to face punishment for what I plan to do—that’s obvious, but I’ve made up my mind (he deserves it, and I deserve to get my revenge). I have decided it’s worth the risk. I must not only get my revenge, but I must do it regardless of any punishment coming my way afterwards. Poe’s Words: spoken by the narrator At length I would be avenged; this was a point definitively settled - but the very definitiveness with which it was resolved, precluded the idea of risk. I must not only punish, but punish with impunity. Paraphrased in my words: Eventually, I will get even; there’s no question, I’m definitely going to do this. This decision came before I considered any risk, though—I must not only punish, but I must do so with freedom (without consequence). Poe’s Words: spoken by the narrator A wrong is unredressed when retribution overtakes its redresser. It is equally unredressed when the avenger fails to make himself felt as such to him who has done the wrong. Which paraphrase is correct? 1. An insult is settled when revenge punishes the first offender. It’s also settled when the avenger (me) is able to avoid getting in trouble for hurting the person who hurt me first (Fortunato). 2. A wrong is not settled when (or if) I, the redresser, gets punished for taking what I deserve (my revenge). It is equally “unredressed” if the person who is deserving of my punishment (Fortunato) does not feel the same—or more—pain than what he caused me. 3. A mistake is uncorrected when payback for making the mistake is worse than the mistake itself. It remains a mistake, uncorrected, if the person who makes the mistake fails to realize what he did wrong. Poe’s Words: Paraphrased in my words: A wrong is unredressed when retribution overtakes its redresser. It is equally unredressed when the avenger fails to make himself felt as such to him who has done the wrong. A wrong is not settled when (or if) I, the redresser, gets punished for taking what I deserve (my revenge). It is equally “unredressed” if the person who is deserving of my punishment (Fortunato) does not feel the same—or more—pain than what he caused me. spoken by the narrator
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