Chemistry Scope & Sequence Unit 1 TEKS: 1AB 2EFGH 4ABCD 8AB 11D Unit 2 TEKS: 2G 6AD 12ABC *4AD *8AB *11D Unit 3 TEKS: 5ABC 6ABCE *12B *4AD *8AB *11D Why should students use safe laboratory procedures in the lab? Why does matter, matter? How are things radioactive? What does radioactivity do to me? What the heck is light? How is the periodic table arranged? Lab safety, matter, phys./chem. Changes and properties, sig. figs, dimensional analysis (moles/grams), sci. notation, density, extensive and intensive, phase change/states of matter (Q=mc∆T), elements/compounds/mixtures, percent error *Warm up each day…looking up polyatomic ion/element symbols naming/formulas on chart Targets: 1. Symbols and Safety 2. Significant Figures and Scientific Notation 3. Physical/Chemical Properties and Changes 4. Elements, Compounds, and Mixtures 5. Phase Changes 6. Q=mc∆T 7. Percent error and Density 8. Dimensional Analysis (including moles to grams) Atomic structure: isotopes (calc. avg. atomic mass), atomic theory (historical notes), alpha, beta, gamma, balancing nuclear equations, fission & fusion, differentiate between chemical and nuclear reactions (no calculations for loss of mass in nuclear reactions) *Warm up each day…looking up polyatomic ion/element symbols naming/formulas on chart, and/or dimensional analysis (moles/grams), ECM, using Q=mc∆T, chem./phys. Properties Targets: 1. Atomic Theory 2. Average Atomic Mass 3. Half-life 4. Balancing Nuclear Equations 5. Memorizing Element Symbols Electrons & Periodic Table Trends: Wave/energy calculations, electron config., periodic table trends (ion formation, oxidation and reduction terms while teaching ion formation, electronegativity, ionization energy, ) Mendeleev contributions, Dalton, Rutherford…etc. *Warm up each day…looking up polyatomic ion/element symbols naming/formulas on chart, and/or dimensional analysis (moles/grams), ECM, using Q=mc∆T, chem./phys. Properties, nuclear equations Targets: 1. Wavelength, frequency, and energy of light 2. Electromagnetic spectrum 3. Electron configuration and Lewis dot structures 4. Periodic table families 5. Ion formation 6. Periodic table trends Unit 4 TEKS: 7AB 8C *12B *4AD *8AB *11D *5BC Unit 5 TEKS: 7CDE *7AB *8C *12B *4AD *8AB *11D *5BC Unit 6 TEKS: 10ACEFH 8D *7ABC *8C *12B *4AD *8AB *11D *5BC How do we name compounds? Why do chemical names matter to me? How does bonding affect a chemical’s properties? What are alloys? What will happen if I mix these substances together? Will it blow up? Chemical Naming: nomenclature rules, formula writing (cont. molar mass, mole concepts), percent composition, empirical formula, molecular formula *Warm up each day… dimensional analysis (moles /grams), ECM, using Q=mc∆T, chem./phys. Properties, nuclear equations, periodic table trends, electron configuration Chemical Bonding: characteristics of ionic/covalent/metallic bonding, electron dot structures, VSEPR theory (continue naming and formula writing) Targets: 1. Naming compounds from formulas 2. Writing formulas from names 3. Percent Composition 4. Empirical Formula 5. Molecular Formula Chemical Bonding: characteristics of ionic/covalent/metallic bonding, electron dot structures, VSEPR theory (continue naming and formula writing) *Warm up each day… dimensional analysis (moles /grams), ECM, using Q=mc∆T, chem./phys. Properties, nuclear equations, periodic table trends, electron configuration, formula writing, empirical/molecular formula Targets: 1. Name and Write formulas for compounds 2. Properties of ionic versus covalent compounds 3. Properties of metals 4. Electron dot structures 5. VSEPR theory Chemical Reactions & Solubility: unique role of water, molarity (unsaturated, saturated, supersaturated solutions, graph, factors that influence solubility), Law of conservation of mass, balancing, identifying reaction types (single, double, synthesis, decomposition, combustion, acid/base, precipitate, redox reactions…number line), endo/exothermic, START having them write grams and liters below the equation and converting to moles. *Warm up each day… dimensional analysis (moles/grams), ECM, using Q=mc∆T, chem./phys. Properties, nuclear equations, periodic table trends, electron configuration, formula writing, empirical/molecular formula, bonding characteristics, electron dots to show bonding Targets: 1. Writing and Balancing Equations 2. Types of Reactions 3. Single Replacement Reactions 4. Double Replacement Reactions 5. Redox Reactions 6. Calculating Molarity 7. Dilution Equation 8. Solutions Pre-AP only 9. Net Ionic Equations Unit 7 How much product will be made when I mix my reactants? TEKS: 8E What is a limiting *10ACEFH reactant? *8D *7ABC *8C *12B *4AD *8AB *11D *5BC Unit 8 TEKS: 9ABC *8E *10ACEFH *8D *7ABC *8C *12B *4AD *8AB *11D *5BC How do gases behave? How are pressure, volume, and temperature related? Stoichiometry: mass relationships between reactants and products, limiting reactants, use molarity in stoich (solution stoich), percent yield *Warm up each day… dimensional analysis (moles/atoms/grams), ECM, using Q=mc∆T, chem./phys. Properties, nuclear equations, periodic table trends, electron configuration, formula writing, empirical/molecular formula, bonding characteristics, electron dots to show bonding, molarity, solubility, balancing, endo/exo Targets: 1. Mole Concept 2. Stoichiometry 3. Molarity Stoichiometry 4. Limiting Reactants 5. Percent Yield Gases: Boyles, Charles, Gay-Lussacs, Avogadro, Combined, Ideal, Dalton’s Law of Partial Pressure, Gas Stoich, kinetic molecular theory postulates *Warm up each day… dimensional analysis (moles/atoms/grams), ECM, using Q=mc∆T, chem./phys. Properties, nuclear equations, periodic table trends, electron configuration, formula writing, empirical/molecular formula, bonding characteristics, electron dots to show bonding, molarity, solubility, balancing, endo/exo, stoich Targets: 1. Kinetic molecular theory 2. Gas Stoichiometry at STP 3. Gas Law Concepts 4. Combined Gas Law 5. Ideal Gas Law 6. Gas Stoichiometry not at STP Unit 9 What is pH and how does it affect me? TEKS: 10GIJ *9ABC *8E *10ACEFH *8D *7ABC *8C *12B *4AD *8AB *11D *5BC Unit 10 Acids and Bases: define acids and bases and distinguish between Arrhenius and Bronsted-Lowry definitions and predict products in acid base reactions that form water, use molarity to calculate the dilutions of solutions, differentiate among acid-base reactions, precipitation reactions, and oxidation reduction reactions, define pH and use the H/OH ion concentrations to calculate pH, strong and weak acid dissociation (know 7 strong completely dissociate) *Warm up each day… dimensional analysis (moles/atoms/grams), ECM, using Q=mc∆T, chem./phys. Properties, nuclear equations, periodic table trends, electron configuration, formula writing, empirical/molecular formula, bonding characteristics, electron dots to show bonding, molarity, solubility, balancing, endo/exo, stoich, gas laws, Targets: 1. Define acids and bases 2. Ion product constant 3. Calculate pH 4. Differentiate between acid/base, precipitation, and redox reactions. What is heat? Thermochemistry: energy is conserved, forms of energy (kinetic, potential, chemical, thermal), ∆H calculations, Q=mc∆T, calorimeter lab *Warm up each day… dimensional analysis (moles/atoms/grams), ECM, using Q=mc∆T, chem./phys. Properties, nuclear TEKS: equations, periodic table trends, electron configuration, formula writing, empirical/molecular formula, bonding 11ABCDE characteristics, electron dots to show bonding, molarity, solubility, balancing, endo/exo, stoich, gas laws, acids bases *10GIJ *9ABC This unit will be spiraled in throughout the year. *8E Targets: *10ACEFH 1. Law of conservation of energy *8D 2. ∆H calculations *7ABC 3. Q=mc∆T *8C *12B *4AD *8AB *11D *5BC Total Blocks=77 *carry over from previous knowledge based on student needs to be used for warm up each day and on each unit test. 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