Summer Math Activity #1 6th to 7th “The Doable Dozen” Athletes, doctors, mechanics, musicians and artists continually practice to sharpen their skills – mathematicians need to do the same. With this in mind, we present “The Doable Dozen” – 12 skill review problems that will keep you sharp all summer long. Please do not use a calculator on this section and remember that you must show all of your work. 1. 61.563 + 7.89 2. 76.00098 " 5.44 4. 16.912 ÷ 5.6 6. 5 3 " 7 7 ! ! 3. 9.6 " .14 ! ! 5. 1 2 + 5 5 ! ! Developed exclusively for the Barberton City School District Summer Math Activity #1 7. 3 1 " 4 4 6th to 7th 8. 5 1 ÷ 7 2 10. 3 1 " 4 2 12. 1 3 ÷ 2 4 ! ! 9. 2 1 + 3 4 ! ! 11. 2 1 " 3 4 ! ! Developed exclusively for the Barberton City School District Summer Math Activity #1 6th to 7th “Ticktock: The Mouse Ran Around the Clock” 13. A small piece of cheese is placed on top of each of the twelve numbers on the face of a clock. A mouse starts eating the cheese that is over the number 1 and then moves clockwise around the clock eating every other piece of cheese. He always skips a piece of cheese before he eats the next piece. What number will be under the last piece of cheese that is left on the clock? Try to sketch a clock and solve the problem for yourself – the solution is on the next page. Developed exclusively for the Barberton City School District Summer Math Activity #1 6th to 7th Solution: The mouse eats the cheese at #1, and skips the cheese at #2. He eats the cheese at #3, and skips #4. He eats the cheese at #5, and skips #6. He eats the cheese at #7, and skips #8. He eats the cheese at #9, and skips #10. He eats the cheese at #11, and skips #12. Here’s where you must be careful, there is no longer any cheese on #1. He eats the cheese at #2, and skips #4. He eats the cheese at #6, and skips #8. He eats the cheese at #10, and skips #12. He eats the cheese at #4, and skips #8. He then eats the cheese on #12, which leaves the cheese on #8 as the last piece! 14. Now work the problem above except have the mouse start on #6 – where will the last piece of cheese be? Developed exclusively for the Barberton City School District Summer Math Activity #1 6th to 7th 15. If the mouse started moving in a counterclockwise direction but started on #10 – where will the last piece of cheese be? 16. Find out where the last piece of cheese would be if the mouse started at #5, always skipped 2 pieces of cheese before eating and moved in a clockwise direction. Developed exclusively for the Barberton City School District Summer Math Activity #2 6th to 7th “The Doable Dozen” Practice will make you a better mathematics student and will lead to long‐range success in your future. A little effort now will pay large dividends next fall. Please do not use a calculator on this section and remember that you must show all of your work. You must show the steps used in solving equations. 1. 126.6 + 34.76 2. .3 " .1095 4. 61.5 ÷12.3 6. 5 3 " 6 4 ! ! 3. 3.8 " .6 ! ! 5. 2 5 + 5 6 ! ! Developed exclusively for the Barberton City School District Summer Math Activity #2 7. 7 27 " 9 28 6th to 7th 8. 3 1 ÷ 8 4 10. x " 38 = 5 12. x = 5 4 ! ! 9. x +13 = 48 ! ! 11. 7x = 119 ! ! Developed exclusively for the Barberton City School District Summer Math Activity #2 6th to 7th “Measurement Madness” To complete this portion of your assignment, you will need to use the ruler that is provided in the back of this packet or one of your own. In this section, you are encouraged to use a calculator. There is a ruler at the end of the packet that you can use to do this portion. Turn one of your hands over so that your palms are facing you. Measure the length of your fingers and your thumb (see sketch #1) to the nearest 1 th of 16 an inch (the smallest marks on your ruler). Record these measurements in the chart below: ! Finger Name Measurement Thumb Index Middle Ring Pinky You must do just a few more tasks with this chart: 13. Find the sum of the lengths of all of your fingers and thumb. Developed exclusively for the Barberton City School District Summer Math Activity #2 14. Find the difference between your longest and shortest measurements. 6th to 7th 15. Find the average length of your fingers and thumb. Now, make a clenched fist, place your “Pinky” finger on the ground and measure the height of your fist (see sketch #2). This unit has traditionally been called a “hand” and is still used in measuring the height of a horse. So that everyone was using the same measure, the “hand” was standardized to be 4 inches in length. With this in mind, answer the following questions: 16. How much larger or smaller is your “hand” than the standard 4 inch “hand”? Developed exclusively for the Barberton City School District Summer Math Activity #2 6th to 7th 17. The average Arabian horse has a size of 15 hands – convert this measure into (a) inches, and then convert this answer into (b) feet and inches. 18. The tallest horse ever measured was 7 feet and 1 inch tall – convert this measure into hands. Developed exclusively for the Barberton City School District Summer Math Activity #2 6th to 7th Developed exclusively for the Barberton City School District Summer Math Activity #3 6th to 7th “The Doable Dozen” Once again we are providing you with 12 simple problems to keep your mind as sharp as a tack. You may use a calculator on this section, just be sure to show how you came up with each answer. Some non‐Barberton students believe that 4 3 = 12 , however, every Barberton math student knows that 4 3 = 4 " 4 " 4 = 64 . Likewise, 36 = 6 , since 6 " 6 = 36 . With that ! in mind, solve the next dozen problems. 1. 3!2 ! 2. 5 3 ! ! ! 3. 10 5 4. 812 ! ! 5. 25 6. 49 ! ! Developed exclusively for the Barberton City School District Summer Math Activity #3 7. 1 6th to 7th 8. 121 ! ! 9. 532 10. 81 ! ! 11. 210 ! 12. 400 ! “Really Big and Really Small Stuff” To complete this portion of your assignment, you are encouraged to use a calculator. As you recall, scientific notation is used to describe numbers that are very large or very small – it consists of a number greater than or equal to 1 and less than 10, multiplied by a power of 10. For instance, 4.85 " 10 7 = 48,500,000 , you can find the solution by moving the decimal point to the right the same number of places as the ! Developed exclusively for the Barberton City School District Summer Math Activity #3 6th to 7th exponent in the power of 10. If the exponent is negative, it will describe a very small number, for instance, 8.22 " 10 #3 = .00822 , and the answer can be found by moving the decimal point to the left the same number of ! places as the exponent in the power of 10. Here are a few problems that you can try on your own. Convert into standard notation: 13. 6.94 " 10 4 14. 2.281 " 10 2 16. 1.908 " 10 #1 ! ! 15. 9.41 " 10 #3 ! ! 17. 5.904 " 10 7 18. 8.88 " 10 #2 ! ! Convert into scientific notation: 19. 5,280 20. 3,000,000 ! ! Developed exclusively for the Barberton City School District Summer Math Activity #3 21. .0007 22. 1,650,000,000 6th to 7th ! ! 23. .000208 24. .4 ! ! You have now completed your third math activity – be sure to get outside and get some physical activity this week! Developed exclusively for the Barberton City School District Summer Math Activity #4 6th to 7th “The Doable Dozen” Keep your calculator tucked away as you try these problems. You will have to show your work to be successful on them. 1. 7.8 + .106 2. 6.3 " 2.854 4. .0135 ÷ .03 6. 4 2 " 5 3 8. 3 3 ÷ 4 8 ! ! 3. .81 " 2.3 ! ! 5. 2 3 + 5 4 ! ! 7. 4 1 " 7 2 ! ! Developed exclusively for the Barberton City School District Summer Math Activity #4 9. 64 6th to 7th 10. 34 12. x "13 = 87 ! ! 11. x +17 = 29 ! ! “Hot Wheels Mania” Let’s see if you can use mathematics to learn about scale measure. “Hot Wheels” cars are made using a scale of 1:64. This means that 1 foot on the actual car equals 1 ft on the model – the car is 64 times larger than 64 the model. A 2010 Ford Mustang has an actual length of 188.1 in, a width of 73.9 in ! and a length of 55.6 in and weighs 3400 lb. Round all answers to the nearest hundredth. You will have to show your work in all of these problems. Developed exclusively for the Barberton City School District Summer Math Activity #4 6th to 7th 13. Find the length of the Hot Wheels Mustang. Solution: actual 1 x = = toy 64 188.1 188.1 = 64 x ! 2.93906 = x which equals 2.94 in Now that you know how to do these, the next few should be easy ! to do. ! 14. Find the width of the Hot Wheels Mustang. 15. Find the height of the Hot Wheels Mustang. Developed exclusively for the Barberton City School District Summer Math Activity #4 6th to 7th 16. How big would you be in the world of Hot Wheels? Hint: Use your actual height in inches just as you used the actual length of the Mustang. You may have to think a little harder to do this problem, but we are sure that you will succeed. 17. If a person is .75 inches in the Hot Wheels world, how tall is that person in the real world? Developed exclusively for the Barberton City School District Summer Math Activity #5 6th to 7th “The Doable Dozen” Decimals are the focus of these problems – make sure that you show your work and do them without a calculator! 1. 2.14 + 211.9 2. 12.907 " 4.38 4. 321.3 ÷ 5.1 6. 26 " 9.08 8. .008 ÷ .025 ! ! 3. 2.1 " .46 ! ! 5. 17 + .085 ! ! 7. 1.3 " .073 ! ! Developed exclusively for the Barberton City School District Summer Math Activity #5 9. 81 10. 6th to 7th 17 2 ! ! 11. .5 2 12. .25 ! ! “I Wish I Had a Million Dollars” The dimensions of a US dollar bill are 6.14 inches long, 2.61 inches wide and .0043 inches thick. Let’s use this information to find out a little about a lot of money – make sure that you show all of your work. You can also use your calculator if you like. 13. How tall (in inches) would a stack of a million dollar bills be? Developed exclusively for the Barberton City School District Summer Math Activity #5 14. 6th to 7th Since every foot has 12 inches, how tall would the stack be in feet (rounded to the nearest hundredth)? 15. Since you know that a dollar bill is 6.14 inches long, how long (in inches) would a row of a million dollars be if they were placed from end to end? 16. Since every foot has 12 inches and every mile has 5280 feet, how many miles long would the row of bills be? Developed exclusively for the Barberton City School District Summer Math Activity #5 17. 6th to 7th How tall (in inches) would a stack of a billion (1,000,000,000) dollar bills be? 18. Since every foot has 12 inches, how tall would the stack be in feet (rounded to the nearest hundredth)? Developed exclusively for the Barberton City School District Summer Math Activity #5 19. 6th to 7th Warren Buffett, one of the world’s richest people, has a net worth of 62 billion dollars. If he chooses to spend $1,000,000 every day, how long (in years rounded to the nearest hundredth) would it be until he ran out of money? Developed exclusively for the Barberton City School District Summer Math Activity #6 “The Doable Dozen” 6th to 7th No calculator is needed on these problems – just get your math mind in gear and be sure to show all of your work. 1. .45 + 6.79 2. 85 " 6.22 4. 1.40168 ÷ 5.006 6. 53 ! ! 3. 1.01 " .55 ! ! 5. 49 ! ! Developed exclusively for the Barberton City School District Summer Math Activity #6 7. 1 5 2 +4 3 7 6th to 7th 8. 1 2 3 "1 4 3 10. 5 5 ÷ 6 7 12. 7.385 " 10 2 ! ! 9. 2 2 1 "2 3 5 ! ! 11. 6.5 " 10 5 ! ! Developed exclusively for the Barberton City School District Summer Math Activity #6 “I Want the Piece with All of the Icing” 6th to 7th A birthday cake is baked in the shape of a rectangular prism 6 inches long by 6 inches wide by 2 inches high. The cake is iced with frosting on the top and on four sides – there is no icing on the bottom. The cake is cut as shown below into pieces that are 2 in x 2 in x 2 in. Use the sketch and your mind to compute how many pieces of cake have icing on 3 sides, 2 sides or 1 side – and complete the table. You then must complete the table for the larger birthday cakes. Developed exclusively for the Barberton City School District Summer Math Activity #6 6th to 7th Now work it on your own if the cake is 6 inches by 4 inches and cut into the same 2 in x 2 in x 2 in pieces. The drawing for this cake is below. You now have three more birthday cakes to think about – it will help a lot if you sketch out the cakes before you work them. Developed exclusively for the Barberton City School District Summer Math Activity #6 Cake Size Number of 6th to 7th 3 sides iced 2 sides iced 1 side iced Pieces 6 in by 6 in 9 4 4 1 6 in by 4 in 6 in by 8 in 12 in by 12 in 18 in by 14 in Developed exclusively for the Barberton City School District
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