Triple Play - Teacher's Guide Building Skills Systematic Vocabulary Development Use these activities to help students understand and develop new vocabulary. Setting Mr. Watling’s garden Main Characters Issy, Mr. Watling Problem Issy is drawn, over and over again, to the mysterious, forbidden garden that belongs to Mr. Watling. Solution A figure in a green coat, the ghost of Mrs. Watling, leads Issy to find Mr. Watling and save his life. Building Background/Accessing Prior Knowledge Word Count: 3635 Every Second Chance Reading lesson meets all of the Reading Comprehension Skills in the Chart on pages 18–21. The primary objectives met by the activities and blackline masters for this book are that students will be able to: • read with fluency, accuracy, pacing, and intonation. (WAFSVD 1.1) • ask questions that seek information not already discussed. (LS 1.1) • interpret a speaker’s verbal and non-verbal messages. (LS 1.2) • understand and explain frequently used synonyms. (WAFSVD 1.3) • identify and analyze the characteristics of fantasy/fiction. (LRA 3.1) spell suffixes correctly. (WOEL 1.5) For a complete listing of all skills met by the activities and blackline masters for this book, see the chart on pages 18–21. 86 • Ask students to complete BLM 1:Word Twins to practise finding synonyms for unknown words. Support for English-Language Learners Reading Comprehension Review student answers to the Reading Guide BLMs 2 and 3 with students. Discuss comprehension strategies they used when reading. Written and Oral EnglishLanguage Conventions Literary Response and Analysis Use BLM 4: Fantasy Fun to help students better understand characteristics of fantasy. Introducing the Book Objectives • Discuss the book with students to help them connect the story’s main idea to their own experiences.You might ask: What would you do if you were curious about a place that you were told to stay away from? What should you do? Use these and similar questions as a warm-up for reading the book. • Word Study Discuss questions like the following to explore with students the meaning and structure of the words in the story. Suggest that students use a thesaurus if they need help. What is a synonym for grumpy? If you don’t know a synonym for grumpy, where could you look to find one? Why would you want to know more than one word that means grumpy? Display the front cover of Shadows in the Garden . Read together the back cover synopsis. Then ask: Where does the story take place? Who are the main characters? What is the story problem? How would you summarize what we know? Review the Table of Contents with students, and invite them to make predictions about the story. Discuss unfamiliar vocabulary and special book features that you noted when selecting the book. You might also wish to use the Word Study Activity and BLM 1:Word Twins (see Systematic Vocabulary Development). Reading the Book Give students a copy of Reading Guide BLMs 2 and 3: Read It! Review the questions for Chapters 1 and 2 to help them set a purpose for reading. Ask students to Observational Assessment read Chapters 1 and 2 on their own and complete the appropriate As students read aloud, questions on the Reading Guide . look for evidence that Repeat this procedure for Chapter s they read with appropriate 3 and 4, then 5 and 6, and then 7 pacing. Say: Try reading a paragraph so that the and 8. sentences flow from one As students work independently, to another. Let the invite individuals to read aloud part commas, periods, and other of today’s chapter(s) to you. As you punctuation guide you. listen, assess and guide the reader toward developing fluency, accuracy, appropriate pacing, and intonation. Second Chance Reading Writing and Speaking Strategies and Applications Choose from the following activities to help students write, draw, or orally present responses to literature, using the text and their own experiences to support their work. • Narrative Have students write a story that picks up where Shadows in the Garden leaves off. Suggest that their stories answer questions such as: Do the other kids visit the garden? Does Issy ever meet and talk to the ghost in the green coat? Use BLM 5: Add the Ending to help students spell suffixes correctly. Decoding Review Write the following words on the board: tonight, sidewalk, sideways, knothole. Explain the definition of compound word, and ask students to divide each word into two smaller words. Have students look through Shadows in the Garden to find other examples of compound words. • Response to Literature Ask students to write, draw, or orally present a story about how they might feel if they met a ghost, such as the one in the green coat. If students work on a computer, remind them to use the spell check feature. • Researching Information Have pairs of students research a local or national “ghost story.” Suggest that partners gather information from newspapers, magazines, or the Internet. Pairs may write, draw, or orally present the information they find. Assessing Progress Performance Assessment Written Assessment Use BLM 6: Show You Know! to assess whether students have met the lesson’s objectives. ©2001 Scholastic Canada Ltd. Choose from these activities to informally observe whether students have improved their oral reading, comprehension, and literary analysis skills. • Read aloud a favourite descriptive paragraph. • Retell the story using the illustrations. • Compare the ghost in this story to a ghost in another story you know. 87 Shadows in the Garden Name: Word Twins 1 Shadows in the Garden Name: Read It! (p. 1) 2 Read the assigned chapter(s). Answer the assigned question(s). Synonyms have the same or almost the same meaning. Look in a thesaurus to find synonyms for words. Chapter 1 The flowers are enormous. 1. As the story opens, how is Issy feeling? The flowers are huge. The word enormous is a synonym for huge. Read the sentences.Then write a synonym for each underlined word. If you need help, use a thesaurus. The first one is done for you. 1. I’d been feeling grumpy all day. crabby Chapter 2 2. Why are the neighbourhood kids afraid of Mr. Watling? 2. We looked to see what had scared everyone. Chapter 3 3. The garden was incredible. 3. What does Issy see when she looks through Mr. Watling’s fence? 4. The figure beckoned again. 4. What happens just after Mike shouts, “Last kick!”? 5. The kids had all scattered. 6. I hesitated for a brief moment. Chapter 4 7. Soccer was hopeless. 5. Why does Issy decide never to return to Mr. Watling’s garden? 8. I think it’s a beautiful garden! 9. Mr. Watling seemed helpless. 88 WAFSVD 1.3 Triple Play: Shadows in the Garden ©2001 Scholastic Canada Ltd. Triple Play: Shadows in the Gar den ©2001 Scholastic Canada Ltd. RC 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5 89 Shadows in the Garden Name: Read It! (p. 2) 3 Shadows in the Garden Name: Fantasy Fun 4 Read the assigned chapter(s). Answer the assigned question(s). A fantasy is a story in which some of the events could not happen in real life. Chapter 5 6. Why do you think Issy keeps going back to the garden? Read each event from Shadows in the Garden. Write real life if the event could really happen. Write fantasy if it could not really happen.The first one is done for you. 1. A thirteen-year-old girl walks to school. Chapter 6 real life 7. Who do you think “The Other Shadow” might be? 2. Kids play soccer on a vacant lot. 3. A soccer ball is kicked over a fence. 8. What causes Issy to go into the house? 4. A ghost wears a green coat. Chapter 7 5. A garden becomes overgrown. 9. What do the letter carrier and Issy do to find out who was beckoning to Issy? 6. A ghost beckons to a girl for help. 10. Do you think the figure in the green coat was Mrs. Watling? Why or why not? Write one or more sentences to explain how you know Shadows in the Garden is a fantasy. 7. Chapter 8 11. Why do you think Mr. Watling decides to let the kids use his garden? 90 RC 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5 Triple Play: Shadows in the Garden ©2001 Scholastic Canada Ltd. Triple Play: Shadows in the Garden ©2001 Scholastic Canada Ltd. LRA 3.1 91 Shadows in the Garden Name: Add the Ending 5 Suffixes are word endings. Every suffix has a meaning. ly means how someone or something did something Adding a suffix slightly changes the meaning of a word. Issy was sad. (meaning: unhappy) Shadows in the Garden Name: Show You Know! 6 Look up each underlined word in a thesaurus. Write one synonym from the thesaurus that would make sense in the sentence. 1. Issy didn’t know what they were afraid of. 2. The garden was awesome. Write the answer to this question. Issy spoke sadly. (meaning: in an unhappy way) 3. Do you think Issy will continue to visit Mr. Watling? Why or why not? Read each suffix and its meaning. Read each event from Shadows in the Garden. Write real life if the event could really happen. Write fantasy if it could not really happen. ly means how someone or something did something less means without something ful means full of 4. An old man makes a new friend. 5. A run-down house has a weedy garden. Write the suffix ly, less, or ful to correctly complete each sentence. The first one is done for you. ly 1. The figure beckoned again, even more urgent 2. The garden was quiet and peace 6. A shadowy ghost follows a girl. Write the suffix ly, less, or ful to correctly complete each sentence. . 7. The Other Shadow didn’t seem unfriend . 8. Issy was not feeling play 3. “We’ve got lots of time,” I said slow . 9. Mike felt help that morning. when his ball was kicked over the fence. 10. The letter carrier looked sharp 4. In those small yards, soccer was hope 5. The kids warned Issy to be care 6. Mr. Watling was help 92 WOEL 1.5 . at Issy. . when she kicked the ball. after he fell. Triple Play: Shadows in the Garden ©2001 Scholastic Canada Ltd. Triple Play: Shadows in the Gar den ©2001 Scholastic Canada Ltd. 93
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