Unit F982 - Historical explanation - Non-British history

THIS IS A NEW SPECIFICATION
ADVANCED GCE
F982
HISTORY B
Historical Explanation – Non-British History
Tuesday 2 June 2009
Morning
* O C E / 1 2 3 8 0 *
CandidatesanswerontheAnswerBooklet
OCR Supplied Materials:
• 8pageAnswerBooklet
Duration:1hour30minutes
Other Materials Required:
None
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INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
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Writeyournameclearlyincapitalletters,yourCentreNumberandCandidateNumberinthespaces
providedontheAnswerBooklet.
Useblackink.Pencilmaybeusedforgraphsanddiagramsonly.
Readeachquestioncarefullyandmakesurethatyouknowwhatyouhavetodobeforestartingyouranswer.
Donotwriteinthebarcodes.
INFORMATION FOR CANDIDATES
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Thenumberofmarksisgiveninbrackets[ ]attheendofeachquestionorpartquestion.
ThispapercontainsquestionsonthefollowingfourOptions
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Charlemagne(page2)
•
LutherandtheGermanReformation1517–47(page3)
•
RobespierreandtheFrenchRevolution1774–95(page4)
•
RussiainTurmoil1900–21(page5)
EachOptionhastwoquestions.
Answeronequestion.Eachquestionisintwoparts.Answerbothpartsofyourchosenquestion.
Youshouldwriteincontinuousproseandareremindedoftheneedforclearandaccuratewriting,including
structureofargument,grammar,punctuationandspelling.
Thetotalnumberofmarksforthispaperis50.
Thisdocumentconsistsof8pages.Anyblankpagesareindicated.
©OCR2009 [F/500/8411]
DC(GB)12380/1
OCRisanexemptCharity
Turn over
2
Charlemagne
Answerbothpartsofyourchosenquestion
Answereither
1
CourtandGovernment
(a) WhywasitdifficultforCharlemagnetorulehisFrankishlands?
[25]
(b) WhydidCharlemagnefailtomakesatisfactoryarrangementsforhissuccession?
[25]
Or
2
TheImperialCoronation
(a) WhydidPopeLeoIIIcrownCharlemagneasEmperorin800?
[25]
(b) Whydidtheimperialcoronationin800affectCharlemagne’srelationswithotherrulers? [25]
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3
Luther and the German Reformation 1517–47
Answerbothpartsofyourchosenquestion
Answereither
3
TheResponseofLayAuthoritiestoLuther
(a) WhywasLuthersummonedtotheDietofWormsin1521?
[25]
(b) HowisthelimitedsuccessofattemptsbytheEmperorCharlesVtosuppressLutheranism
bestexplained?
[25]
Or
4
LutherandOtherReformers
(a) HowisLuther’simpactonotherreligiousreformersbestexplained?
[25]
(b) WhydidProtestantreformersfailtoachieveunityby1547?
[25]
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Turn over
4
Robespierre and the French Revolution 1774–95
Answerbothpartsofyourchosenquestion
Answereither
5
TheRegenerationofFrance,1789–1791
(a) HowarethepoliciesoftheNationalAssemblyfrom1789to1791bestexplained?
[25]
(b) HowistheincreasinginfluenceofpoliticalclubsandsocietiesinParisintheperiodfrom1789
to1791bestexplained?
[25]
Or
6
ForeignandDomesticConflict
(a) HowdidFranceturnmilitarydefeatsintheforeignwarintomilitarytriumphs?
[25]
(b) Why were several parts of provincial France hostile to the actions of the revolutionary
governmentintheperiodupto1795?
[25]
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5
Russia in Turmoil 1900–21
Answerbothpartsofyourchosenquestion
Answereither
7
1917:The‘OctoberRevolution’
(a) WhydidLeninurgeaBolshevikrisinginOctober1917?
[25]
(b) HowisthesuccessoftheBolshevikrisingofOctober1917bestexplained?
[25]
Or
8
1917–21:TheconsolidationofBolshevikpower
(a) WhydidtheBolshevikgovernmentsignthetreatyofBrestLitovsk?
[25]
(b) WhydidtheRedArmywintheCivilWar?
[25]
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Copyright Information
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©OCR2009
F982Jun09