THIS IS A NEW SPECIFICATION ADVANCED GCE F982 HISTORY B Historical Explanation – Non-British History Tuesday 2 June 2009 Morning * O C E / 1 2 3 8 0 * CandidatesanswerontheAnswerBooklet OCR Supplied Materials: • 8pageAnswerBooklet Duration:1hour30minutes Other Materials Required: None * F 9 8 2 * INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES • • • • Writeyournameclearlyincapitalletters,yourCentreNumberandCandidateNumberinthespaces providedontheAnswerBooklet. Useblackink.Pencilmaybeusedforgraphsanddiagramsonly. Readeachquestioncarefullyandmakesurethatyouknowwhatyouhavetodobeforestartingyouranswer. Donotwriteinthebarcodes. INFORMATION FOR CANDIDATES • • • • • • • Thenumberofmarksisgiveninbrackets[ ]attheendofeachquestionorpartquestion. ThispapercontainsquestionsonthefollowingfourOptions • Charlemagne(page2) • LutherandtheGermanReformation1517–47(page3) • RobespierreandtheFrenchRevolution1774–95(page4) • RussiainTurmoil1900–21(page5) EachOptionhastwoquestions. Answeronequestion.Eachquestionisintwoparts.Answerbothpartsofyourchosenquestion. Youshouldwriteincontinuousproseandareremindedoftheneedforclearandaccuratewriting,including structureofargument,grammar,punctuationandspelling. Thetotalnumberofmarksforthispaperis50. Thisdocumentconsistsof8pages.Anyblankpagesareindicated. ©OCR2009 [F/500/8411] DC(GB)12380/1 OCRisanexemptCharity Turn over 2 Charlemagne Answerbothpartsofyourchosenquestion Answereither 1 CourtandGovernment (a) WhywasitdifficultforCharlemagnetorulehisFrankishlands? [25] (b) WhydidCharlemagnefailtomakesatisfactoryarrangementsforhissuccession? [25] Or 2 TheImperialCoronation (a) WhydidPopeLeoIIIcrownCharlemagneasEmperorin800? [25] (b) Whydidtheimperialcoronationin800affectCharlemagne’srelationswithotherrulers? [25] ©OCR2009 F982Jun09 3 Luther and the German Reformation 1517–47 Answerbothpartsofyourchosenquestion Answereither 3 TheResponseofLayAuthoritiestoLuther (a) WhywasLuthersummonedtotheDietofWormsin1521? [25] (b) HowisthelimitedsuccessofattemptsbytheEmperorCharlesVtosuppressLutheranism bestexplained? [25] Or 4 LutherandOtherReformers (a) HowisLuther’simpactonotherreligiousreformersbestexplained? [25] (b) WhydidProtestantreformersfailtoachieveunityby1547? [25] ©OCR2009 F982Jun09 Turn over 4 Robespierre and the French Revolution 1774–95 Answerbothpartsofyourchosenquestion Answereither 5 TheRegenerationofFrance,1789–1791 (a) HowarethepoliciesoftheNationalAssemblyfrom1789to1791bestexplained? [25] (b) HowistheincreasinginfluenceofpoliticalclubsandsocietiesinParisintheperiodfrom1789 to1791bestexplained? [25] Or 6 ForeignandDomesticConflict (a) HowdidFranceturnmilitarydefeatsintheforeignwarintomilitarytriumphs? [25] (b) Why were several parts of provincial France hostile to the actions of the revolutionary governmentintheperiodupto1795? [25] ©OCR2009 F982Jun09 5 Russia in Turmoil 1900–21 Answerbothpartsofyourchosenquestion Answereither 7 1917:The‘OctoberRevolution’ (a) WhydidLeninurgeaBolshevikrisinginOctober1917? [25] (b) HowisthesuccessoftheBolshevikrisingofOctober1917bestexplained? [25] Or 8 1917–21:TheconsolidationofBolshevikpower (a) WhydidtheBolshevikgovernmentsignthetreatyofBrestLitovsk? [25] (b) WhydidtheRedArmywintheCivilWar? [25] ©OCR2009 F982Jun09 6 BLANK PAGE ©OCR2009 F982Jun09 7 BLANK PAGE ©OCR2009 F982Jun09 8 Copyright Information OCR is committed to seeking permission to reproduce all third-party content that it uses in its assessment materials. OCR has attempted to identify and contact all copyright holders whose work is used in this paper. To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced in the OCR Copyright AcknowledgementsBooklet.Thisisproducedforeachseriesofexaminations,isgiventoallschoolsthatreceiveassessmentmaterialandisfreelyavailabletodownloadfromourpublic website(www.ocr.org.uk)aftertheliveexaminationseries. If OCR has unwittingly failed to correctly acknowledge or clear any third-party content in this assessment material, OCR will be happy to correct its mistake at the earliest possible opportunity. ForqueriesorfurtherinformationpleasecontacttheCopyrightTeam,FirstFloor,9HillsRoad,CambridgeCB21PB. OCR is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group; Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a departmentoftheUniversityofCambridge. ©OCR2009 F982Jun09
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