Olympic Supplement to the GC Ticker, a free Newsletter of the German Chamber of Commerce in China August 2008 GERMANY AT THE GAMES Compiled & Edited by GCC • Beijing th The XXIX Olympiad, Beijing 2008 China’s Olympic History the neighboring city of Tianjin, a s w e l l a s i n t he no r t he r n Chinese city of Shenyang, in Qinhuangdao and in Shanghai. The sailing regattas will all be held in Qingdao, and all equestrian events will be in Hong Kong. More than 10,000 athletes from 205 countries are expected. Germany will send approximately 450 athletes and 350 support staff. The first modern Olympics in which China participated were the Summer Games in Los Angeles in 1932. The sole competitor at the time was sprinter Liu Changchun, who started in 100 m and 200 m. However, he did not qualify for the finals. The first Olympic gold medal for China went to Xu Haifeng in 1984 in pistol shooting, also in Los Angeles. That year, China won a total of 16 gold medals. In the Summer Games in Athens in 2004, China occupied 2nd place in the medals standings, behind the USA. Their aim in the 2008 Games is to oust the USA from top position. They have already achieved their first goal: sending a Chinese athlete to every single discipline offered at the 2008 Games. At 8.08 pm on the 8th of August 2008, Jacques Rogge, President of the International Olympic Committee (IOC) will open the twenty-ninth Summer Olympic Games in Beijing. These will be the first Olympic Games to be held in China and they promise to overshadow any previously held Games. Through August 24th, 302 competitions will take place in 28 disciplines, and not just in Beijing. Some of the soccer matches will be held in Beijing - Preparations In the past few years, Beijing has spruced itself up in order to put its best foot forward, both inside and outside of the Olympic sports venues. 28 bn euros of public funds have been spent on infrastructure projects in the capital alone. Beijing has set benchmarks for modern architecture – not only in the construction of stadiums, but also in administrative and commercial buildings. The world should prepare for Olympic Games loaded with superlatives. There are already more than 3 mn vehicles on Beijing’s streets and many traffic jams. More than 1,000 new cars are granted permits daily. However, there will be an improvement during the Olympic Games, as 1.5 mn cars will be taken off the streets temporarily to alleviate traffic and environmental problems. In fact, there will be ‘Olympic lanes’ for the ‘Olympic family’. These are separate traffic lanes on the connecting roads between the sports venues, e.g. on Chang’an Ave. and on the Ring Roads. This should ensure smooth-flowing transport for athletes and their entourages. The existing subway lines have been supplemented by four additional lines, so that there is now a total of over 200 km of track. The so-called ‘Olympic Line’ (line 8, M Aoyun), equipped with TV and live commentary on the competitions and connecting the sports venues, forms part of the network. It also includes an express light rail route from Beijing Capital Airport’s T3 to the center of the city (stops at: terminals T1 and T2 as well as Sanyuanqiao and Dongzhimen). and sees them as a symbol of t he c o u nt r y ’ s p ro g re s s. Correspondingly, expectations are high: “We must put on good Olympic Games. Otherwise, not only our generation will lose face, but also our ancestors,” said the Mayor of Beijing, Wang Qichen, in January 2008. Chinese people believe that the prestige of China is at stake. No matter what view they take of China’s future, Chinese are proud of their achievements in the past decades, and want to display them to the world. Olympic Games, and to contrast this with the modernity and dynamic style to be found, for example, in the architecture. Beijingers and the Olympics Volunteers: this is the greatest contingent of volunteer helpers in the history of the Olympic Games. 70,000 Chinese and foreign volunteers will support the event. In addition, there will be 400,000 local “City Volunteers”. This is a necessity, as at least half a million foreign and two million Chinese visitors are coming to Beijing! The naming is especially successful; placing the names next to each other creates the sentence Beijing huanying ni! (in English: Welcome to Beijing!) After successfully hosting the As ia n G a me s, t he Pe o p l e ’ s Republic of China applied to host the 2000 Olympic Games, and lost to Sydney by only two votes. On their second attempt, Beijing won against competition from Osaka, Toronto, Paris and Istanbul. On July 13th, 2001, the IOC selected Beijing as the venue for the 2008 Olympic Games. The vast majority of Beijing’s population supports the Games 2 www.china.ahk.de Olympic Symbol The official emblem of the B e i j i ng G a me s i s b a s e d o n a t ra d i t io na l C h i ne s e s e a l . It represents a calligraphic interpretation of the symbol 京 jing as in the name of the City of Beijing. Simultaneously, dancing and running forwards, it also represents a being as full of enthusiasm as the host nation is. In general, the People‘s Republic has gone to great lengths to incorporate traditional Chinese elements into its designs for the Olympic Mascots – Fuwa 福娃 The five mascots evoke memories of playing children. Besides the five Olympic rings and colours, they also symbolize the traditional Chinese animal forms, as well as the five elements of nature: water, wood, fire, earth and heaven. The girl Beibei贝贝, represents the fish and the ocean – both are symbolic in China of prosperity. Traditionally, Chinese eat fish on the eve of the Chinese New Year in order to ensure prosperity and surplus for the coming year, because the Chinese word for fish, yu is pronounced the same as the character for surplus. She represents the blue ring and the element water. Jingjing晶晶, the panda, is the unofficial heraldic animal of China. Like no other animal in the world, it is representative of nature and its protection. Apart from that, it‘s cuddly, and is also a symbol of luck in China. With his lotus crown, Jingjing symbolises the forest, and stands for strength. He represents the black ring and the element wood. Huanhuan 欢欢 is the Olympic flame that brings the Olympic spirit and passion to the fore. With his flaming headpiece, he carries the hosts’ light and warmth to the world, and sends a message of enthusiasm for the Games. He symbolises the red ring and the element of fire. The fourth figure is Yingying 迎迎, the fast antelope, reminiscent of the protected Tibetan antelope. He stands for health and represents the earth. Corresponding to his origin on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, his head decoration contains ornaments of the minorities in China. He represents the yellow ring and the element earth. Fifth but never last is Nini 你 你 the swallow. It expresses the joy of the host country. Sending kites soaring into the sky is a long-standing tradition in China – not just among children. The golden-winged swallow that spreads good luck everywhere is popular as a kite. It embodies the innocence and joy of children, and symbolizes the green Olympic ring and the sky. 3 Touring the Olympic Venues Getting There If you wish to visit the Olympic Village and Green anytime between July 15 and October, you will need a ticket to an event (or work for a supplying company and have a reason to be there). Security is tight. Subway: Line 10 from the East Third Ring Road to Beitucheng Station, change to the new line 8 Olympic spur for one stop to the Olympic Sports Center Jiandemen station. Enter the Olympic Village. Alternatively, reach line 5 from anywhere along line 1 or 2: line 5 north to line 10 (Huixinxijienankou Station), continue west to line 8’s Beitucheng. From the North: line 13 to either Shaoyaoju (then west) or to Zhichunlu (then east) on line 10. Again, feed into line 8. By car: Unless an authorized driver is dropping you off at an entrance to the village, a car is best avoided, as parking, while plentiful, is still disproportionate to the number of people who might seek to drive themselves to an event by car. Other complicating factors during the Olympic and Paralympic Games are the special lanes for Olympic VIPs, the odd-even license plate permission system on alternating days, and the fact that only a limited number of pre-screened drivers is authorized to drive into the area surrounding the Olympic Village. By bus: 34 bus lines serve Olympic spectators during the Games. They connect the various venues. Riders who hold tickets for an Olympic event will not be charged fare on public transportation the day of the event. 4 From Yongdingmen Gate on the South Second Ring Road to the Olympic Forest in the north, a north-south axis divides Beijing in half. On this axis lie the Forbidden City, Tiananmen Square, the famous Bell Tower and Drum Tower twins, and numerous other famous sites. 700 years ago, when Beijing became the capital, the Chinese emperor planned this axis, and to come to see him, officials from other parts of China had to approach from the south along the axis and pass through many gates both outside and inside the Forbidden City until they reached his Audience Hall. The plan was to humble them by the relentless appearance of gate after gate on their way. When Chairman Mao proclaimed the new China on the steps of the Forbidden City, he too recognized the importance of the axis for the City’s people. He tore down a number of the emperor’s gates to make way for the enormous Tiananmen Square, big enough, it seemed, to hold all of China’s people at once. And when he died, of course his mausoleum was placed exactly on the axis, in the middle of the square. When China applied to host the Olympic Games, it seemed only natural that they should be located on the axis as well. In fact, Beijing’s urban plans have shown the area of today’s Olympic Village and Green as a green and public place reserved for “large public architectures” intended to show China’s progress, since 1954, a scant 5 years after the new republic’s founding. One of the few places left along the axis with low density population, the spot seemed ideal to create a monument to modern China that would rival the Forbidden City in its significance. Only the farming village of Wali, with about 3,000 households (few in a city of 18,000,000), needed to be moved to create today’s Olympic Village, and much of the site was already ‘green’. For decades the farmers who lived there had been encouraged to plant thousands of trees. When China hosted the Asian Games in 1990, the southern end of the site was used to build the Asian Games Village (11), a dress rehearsal for the Olympics, and surely one reason the International Olympic Committee awarded the 2008 Games to Beijing. To get a feel for the Beijing 2008 Olympic Village, you should start your tour near the Fourth Ring Road, where two landmark structures are located: the ‘Bird’s Nest’ National Stadium( 国家体 育场 guojia tiyuchang)(1) and the ‘Watercube’ National Aquatic C e nt e r ( 国 家 游 泳 中 心 g uo j ia youyong zhongxin)(2). They represent the elements of fire and water, two of the traditional five Chinese elements, and indeed, despite its outer shell of silver, the National Stadium’s underbelly is painted red, with that color shining through, especially at night. Also at night, the Aquatic Center sparkles in many hues of iridescent blue. Beyond fire and water, the two stadiums represent the ‘tension within harmony’ of the female and the male – the yin and the yang, realized in the hard edges of the Bird’s Nest’s construction and the soft, bubble shapes of the Watercube. Unique in the world as a stadium design, the latter uses the naturally efficient engineering structure and space subdivision of foam (water in its aggregated state). It has 4,000 bubbles that insulate because they contain air, and are much lighter than standard construction, while being extremely resistent to tearing. It seats 17,000, and German companies supplied hightech building systems and some of the space-age materials used in construction. Do check out the ‘Bubble Bar’, where GermanChinese artist Li Jiwei covered the entire floor with his artwork pursuing the ‘water – oceans – aquatic creatures’ theme. The neighboring Bird’s Nest sports an amazing interweaving of the outer structure’s enormous steel beams – 36km of them -- enough to make more than 4 Eiffel Towers. Actually, the building looks like a rendition in steel of the ‘bird’s nest’ dish which forms a part of traditional Chinese cuisine, and given the people’s extraordinary attachment to food, this too seems appropriate in making it the heart of Beijing 2008. The stadium seats 91,000 and took 5 years to build. From the 2 anchoring stadiums, move north along the central axis mall (5). You cannot help but notice the enormous lights that flank this mall, resembling a gigantic version of southern China’s banana plants. There are 16 of them. During the Olympics and Paralympics, the mall is the site of processions and entertainment. The master plan concept relates it to a historic timeline of Chinese history – from 3000BC to modern day. If you look to your left as you walk, you will first see the waveshaped National Indoor Stadium ( 国家体育馆 guojia tiyuguan) (3), designed by the German firm Glöckner with insulating glass and solar power generation. Next on the same side is the fencing stadium, attached to the giant broadcasting center housing numerous television studios (4). These ‘two buildings in one’ will be the future Beijing Olympic Convention Center. In the mall’s timeline it represents the Qin Dynasty, a time of tyrannical turmoil, perhaps well suited to the double task of housing fencing and the media. Eventually, you reach the tallest structure in the Olympic Village, a 150m, seven-level, steel and glass construct, which can serve as a compass’ needle from just about anywhere in the Olympic Village. Passing beyond it to the north, you come to a point where the mall is swallowed up by the earth. A massively broad www.china.ahk.de 10 7 9 8 6 5 4 12 3 1 2 13 11 1. Bird’s Nest 2. Watercube 3. Indoor Stadium 4. Olympic Conference Center 5. Central Mall 6. Western Mall 7. Northern Gate 8. New Science Museum 9. Volkswagen Pavilion 10. Olympic Forest 11. Asian Games Village 12. Tower 13. Niang Niang Temple and deep staircase leads down into the earth and ends before a modern interpretation of a Chinese courtyard door -- but it is certainly the largest, widest door of this kind to be found anywhere. Here begins an amazing world of Chinese and Olympic culture leading to and beyond the central subway station and subterranean bus station and directly to the beginning of the Olympic Forest. All further east-west roads cross this mall on bridges. There are traditional Chinese courtyards, towers and walls made of musical instruments, ancient Greek Olympic athletes running between panels of glass engraved with classic Chinese characters, and at the final ascending staircase, Chinese courtiers playing a game of polo on horseback. Two gallop up the long, final ascending staircase to the grand traditional Chinese temple gate (7) that represents the exit from the mall and the beginning of the Olympic Forest. To the east is Beijing’s new Science Museum (8). Go north to enjoy the Olympic Forest with its lake and tens of thousands of trees, but beware of tight security at the Athletes’ and Press Villages during the Games. Don’t forget to visit the 350-year-old Dragon King Temple, salvaged from the site’s original construction and used for decades to store farm equipment. Returning back to the south via the western mall parallel to the one you came up (6), you will pass by many of the 30 Olympic Sponsors’ Pavilions, offering food, product exhibitions and avant garde architecture, and you will get closer views of the Conference Center and the Indoor Stadium. Before exiting the Village near the two stadiums, take a look at Niang Niang Temple (13), 100m to the east (built around 1500), which was saved by the Olympics from its fate as a company’s storage yard. Crossing the Fourth Ring Road you will find 3 additional grand Olympic structures originally built for the 1990 Asian Games and updated for 2008. And as you exit the Olympic grounds, the Chinese Ethnic Museum stretches off to the south, containing 16 villages representing the architecture and heritage of China’s diverse peoples. It is well worth a visit. On your tour, you have seen 10 of Beijing’s 31 Olympic venues. Seeing the rest - some truly memorable - will take a number of days. Get a copy of the German Chamber’s Beijing 2008 Guide to lead you to them: Contact the German Chamber of Commerce, Beijing Tel 010-6590 0926 or e-mail boening.constanze@ bj.china.ahk.de. 5 Reaching out for Sustainability through Innovation From transportation to water treatment and signalling to medical technology, Siemens serves as an example of German companies’ many contributions to the success of Beijing’s mega event. To picture the different areas of involvement and technologies, let’s take the perspective of a visitor arriving in Beijing to attend the grand event. First your airplane will land at Beijing’s newly expanded Capital International Airport with the pilot safe in the knowledge that there is an outstanding runway beacon system. As you pass through immigration in Terminal 3 after your safe arrival, a stateof-the-art baggage handling system will spirit your baggage to customs at 10 meters per second. When you take a car to your hotel, a “smart” road management system will minimize your stops, and when you turn on the lights in your hotel room you’ll know that the electricity powering them was generated using top notch equipment – as was the electricity running the street lights, the shop signs, and most of the lights in Beijing’s impressive skyline. Next morning, as you can’t wait to get to the Olympic Green, you get on the subway and your wait is shortened by upto-date signalling and control technology, which allows trains to operate safely at much closer intervals. You attend an event at the National Aquatics Center, where the smart building systems run on special extra-low-voltage (ELV) technologies. And waste water from the Olympic Green passes through highly advanced Membrane Bio Reactor technology for purification. Should you need medical treatment during your sojourn in Beijing, you know that the nearby hospitals designated for the Beijing mega event are 6 equipped with advanced imaging SOMATOM Definition and MI Biograph 64 PET/CT equipment. On the following day you take in a football match in neighboring Tianjin’s “Water Drop” stadium, t ra v e l i ng t he re i n a s ho r t half hour on a 300kph highspeed train in the afternoon, and attending the match in the evening, the field awash in the floodlit glow of a top flight stadium lighting system. You watch the match in a safe and comfortable environment with market-leading building technology protecting you. After the match, you hop on the last high-speed back to Beijing and notice how spacious it is, with all of the traction located below floor level. breathe cleaner air, experience cooler summers and warmer winters, and enjoy longer life because potential problems in China have been averted. And the classical concert mentioned above was one of the music projects by the Ernst von Siemens Music Foundation. Surely quality of life includes enjoyment of the arts. Germany is known not just as the inventor of the automobile, the printing press, and the x-ray machine, but also as the country that gave the world Bach, Beethoven and Brahms. Whether in providing state-of-the-art technology, or in showing social responsibility, German firms like Siemens focus firmly on the common good. Next day you take a pause from the sports bustle to do some sightseeing, and spend the evening in China’s futuristic National Theatre, also known as “the egg,” listening to the classic music of some chamber music Master Class finalists, initiated and financed by a company music foundation. To the soothing notes of the cello, the violin and the viola you dream about the Games so far and the Games still to come, hoping that victory will come for your favorite athletes. All of the technologies and systems mentioned above were provided by Siemens. And all of them will better people’s lives, their productivity, and their wellbeing, years after the Beijing mega event has receded into history. As a supplier to a megaevent, Siemens has shown its capacity to deliver quality of life to mega cities, building a sustainable, resource efficient, healthful, and aesthetically pleasing environment for millions in China, but contributing in the process to the welfare of billions around the globe, who will www.china.ahk.de 7 Spotlight on Top German Athletes Buschschulte Over the past few months, dozens of German Olympic candidates have taken advantage of the trial competitions, held at the 29 Olympic sites, to accustom themselves to the unique atmosphere. Marksmen, divers and fencers, among others, all showed up early in 2008. German Swimmers Jump Right In Boll Steffen From the moment Germany’s top swimmers entered the Beijing Olympic Village for the first time in February, they raved about the fascinating design of the ‘Watercube.’ Upon sighting the radiant, blue aquatics center, Berliner Britta Steffen gasped, “It’s wonderful!” Three-time Olympian Antje Buschschulte from Magdeburg said she had never seen such a structure, “These lights, and the bubbly form! It’s just stunning to walk into an arena like this.” After dark, the Olympic Watercube glistens in its most attractive colors, 1670 different hues to be exact. The shade-shifting outer shell mimics a chameleon, performing a nightly light show. Except for the ‘Bird’s Nest,’ the central Olympic stadium, no other sports arena embodies such architectural daring -- intended to astonish guests from across the globe in August. Even German team coach, Örjan Madsen, is impressed: “This is a place where you can swim fast. With 17,000 people inside, it will be a fantastic experience.” Fencing Gets Unprecedented Attention No German athlete is as used to China’s capital as Britta Heidemann. The Leverkusen fencer studied there, and returns every few months. Due to her solid Mandarin skills, she’s a popular guest on local TV programs, regularly peppered with 8 questions about her personal life: Has she gained weight? Which books does she read? How much does she earn? Britta Heidemann – star of the sensationalist press. At the Olympics, Heidemann will, literally, stand in the limelight. During the matches the fencing hall will be dark, and only the four blades will be under the spotlight. The arena will transform into a sort of runway – something unusual even for the world champion: “It’s an uplifting feeling. Last July, I was here and didn’t believe it would be finished in time. It was still a construction zone. I was afraid, that the scaffolding was going to fall. Now, it’s a beautiful, gigantic building. We will definitely get lost inside, so it’s a good thing we’re here ahead of time.” The arena can hold 12,000 spectators, possibly record-breaking for a fencing arena. The world’s most heavily populated nation went all out to build an outstanding seating area. Athletes Praise Top Shooting Range A d d i t i o n a l l y, t h e O l y m p i c shooting range in Laoshan – the mountainous area west of Beijing – is larger than any shooting ra nge a t w h ic h t h re e - t i me Olympic medalist Ralf Schumann has competed. “Those are just gigantic facilities, cleverly built and user-friendly, with a cuttingedge design that includes great lighting. Based on my experience I can say ‘wow – now that’s a shooting range.’” The breadth with which Beijing has promoted the practice rounds is also a novelty. Normally, shooting is considered a fringe sport, one which only enjoys spectator interest during the Olympics. However, when Sonja Pfeilschifter came to the World Cup in Beijing this past spring, she sighted placards and signs at nearly every turn, “You just don’t see anything like that anywhere else,” the Munich native remarked. German Divers Pressured to Match China’s Success Diving also promises to attract extraordinary attention, thanks to China’s Olympic champions Fu Mingxia, Tian Liang and Guo Jingjing, who have made a name for the sport across the nation. Nowhere does diving keep more spectators glued to their television sets, as top diver Sascha Klein from Aachen noted, “Here in China diving is much more popular, on the same level as soccer.” German Table Tennis Players in Hangzhou Similar buzz surrounds other sports well-liked by the Chinese such as badminton, gymnastics and table tennis – by far the most beloved sport of the Chinese people. Hessian Timo Boll from Gönnern, knows this all too well. Boll is the best non-Chinese table tennis player in the world, one of the few who could upset the host country’s dream of complete success in the sport. Boll does everything he can to confirm this fear: in 2006, he sacrificed an entire summer vacation to play for a Hangzhou team for two months. He had never played so hard or so often in his life, falling into bed exhausted every night. However, it was worth it – Boll believes the training was hugely beneficial, and has brought him closer to his dream of winning a medal in Beijing. A German Discipline Olympic Equestrian Events in Hong Kong Hong Kong will be Olympic territory during the Beijing 2008 Summer Olympic Games. Due to the regulation of animal transport in China, the equestrian venue was entrusted to the Special Administrative Region of Hong Kong. The well-known Hong Kong Jockey Club agreed to design, finance, and construct the equestrian venues for the 2008 Olympics. The Olympic equestrian events will take place from 9 th - 21 st August, and the Paralympic events from 7th - 11th September 2008. The competing teams, the people of Hong Kong and organizing committee, as well as many German companies, are looking forward to the events now in their final preparations stages. For Germany, equestrian competition has always been a highly successful Olympic event, not only in sporting terms, but also in terms of the German equine industry. Hong Kong Constructs World Class Facilities The Hong Kong Jockey Club has invested around HKD 1.2bn (approx. EUR 100m) in the construction of the Olympic g r o u nd s. T he he a r t o f t he equestrian venue will be the 350,000m2 show grounds located in Sha Tin, New Territoriesright next to one of the busiest racetracks in the world. The Jockey Club presented the completed venue to the BOCOG (Hong Kong) Organising Committee on 26th May, and will continue to work closely with the event organizers, offering professional advice on stable management, horse management, transport and quarantine. The Sha Tin venue holds the jumping and dressage events, and the cross-country leg of the eventing competition is held at the Beas River venue. German Companies Contribute Know-how Numerous German companies contributed their specialized knowledge to build the Olympic v e nu e s i n C h i na a nd Ho ng Kong. RIEDEL Communications, a company from Wuppertal, is delivering all of the mobile radio equipment for the Olympic Games 2008 in both Beijing and Hong Kong. German expertise is particularly valued for the equestrian venues in Hong Kong due to German companies’ excellent reputation and know-how. Specialists from Germany have, for example, been put in charge of the show grounds, stables, and stadium jumping and cross-country course design. Oliver Hober, one of the two leading suppliers of show grounds, is responsible for the show grounds at the Olympic Games. Under his direction, the composition of the layers for the footing in the riding ring was arranged. The footing in the ring is the most important factor in the quality of a riding arena due to its effects on a horse’s performance and safety. Röwe & Rüb Pferdesportsysteme won an international tender to supply the 300 horse stalls for the Hong Kong equestrian venue. The company sent managers from Germany to supervise the correct installation and setup of the stables. CARO & Olaf Petersen OHG, a collaboration between Mr. Frank Rothenberger and Mr. Olaf Peterson, was hired to create the jumps for the courses true to the ideals of the Olympic course designer Leopoldo Palacios. Both men can be ranked within the top five course designers in the world, and have long experience in course construction for the Olympics and international horse shows. The company has participated in the construction of equestrian courses for the Olympics since the 1988 Seoul Games. Frank Hollmann China Correspondent ©The Hong Kong Jockey Club www.china.ahk.de ©The Hong Kong Jockey Club “Germany is the leading nation in equestrianism, in sports as well as in the organization of equestrian venues. We have a strong, internationally-recognized, national market in equestrian equipment. Aiming to build world class venues for the Olympic and Paralympic Equestrian Events, the Hong Kong Jockey Club made use of this expertise,” said the Club’s Soenke Lauterbach. Another German contribution to the equestrian events is logistics supplied by DB Schenker International (HK) Ltd, one of the official Beijing 2008 Olympics exclusive suppliers. They provide the venue logistics planning and implementation as well as movements within the two competition venues – the Hong Kong Sports Institute (HKSI) in Sha Tin and Beas River. Schenker now has a workforce of about 350 involved in the preparation for the Olympics. Its responsibilities include the handling and transportation of the venue overlay, ice, bedding, jumps, equipment, feed, trucks, transit trailers, vans, forklifts, a crane, a boom lift, and a cherry picker. Not only the German equestrian team, but also the entire German equine industry, will go for the gold during the 2008 Olympics. 9 Non Sporting Events TOGETHER Art Tour Comes to Beijing The GUAN XIANG Gallery in Beijing presents the first show of the TOGETHER ART TOUR around the world. Artists from different countries and cultures a re re p re s e nt e d w i t h t he i r interpretations of different topics. TOGETHER: 80 pictures on 40 artworks 80 pictures created by 7 artists This exhibition is based on Black and White Photography. The topic is DEVOUR MY HEART. Forty pictures of two dancers, t a ke n b y t he p ho t o g ra p h ic artist Wiechmann AietteShagal, are the material for 40 interpretations by 7 artists. The 80 digital prints are placed on the obverse and reverse of the artworks. At first, the visitor only sees the collection of 40 pictures, which are on the obverse. The collection, a mosaic of photography, digital design and painting, will be changed twice a day, with some pictures being turned to create new impressions. TOGETHER is a presentation, which creates unforeseeable Olympic Mix & Match changes: compositions in flux. Please contact Reinhold Wiechmann, Curator, at (+86) 13552814724 or at shagal@ funpalace.org for details. Six Boxes to Beijing: A Journey to China in the Olympic Year 6 German artists, Anja Bogott, Eva Maria Enders, Sabine Hack, Werner Müller, Aloys Rump, and Christiane Schauder, have brought their ‘hand luggage’ to China. Through 18th August the exhibit runs in Beijing’s 798 ArtGuide Gallery, in the 798 Art District near the Lido Hotel complex. The Beijing Cultural Development Foundation is inaugurating its 2008 International Art Exchange Program with this special project. German Business Forum 2008 during Olympics Berlin Sailing Club Pays a Visit to Qingdao GCC • Beijing presents the "German Business Forum 2008," a special event series addressing "China's Economy & Society", "Market Entry", "The Service Industry", "Energy, Water & the Environment", "Industry & Infrastructure" and "Healthcare." Half-day events, presented by experts from well established companies in China and from the German Chamber are being held. Intended for individual visitors as well as delegations and companies in China, the series offers participants a platform for the exchange of information and experiences, and an insider's perspective on doing business in China. Please contact Ms. Constanze Böning for more information at 010 6590 0926 or [email protected]. ahk.de. Walross IV, a 16.95m yacht built in Berlin Köpenick for the Berlin Academic Sailing Club as an Olympic project, is on its way to Qingdao. It is to arrive during the Beijing 2008 sailing events. Dating from 1886, the Berlin Academic Sailing Club is a founding member of the German Sailing Association. The Olympic voyage started in September of 2007 in Berlin, and the boat is due back there in spring of 2009. Qingdao - Sailing City Olympic sailing host Qingdao approached the City of Kiel in northern Germany in 2003 about using the name ‘Qingdao – Sailing City’ for the Beijing Games. Since 2002 Kiel had been called ‘KIEL.SAILING CITY’. And, with two Olympiads (1936, 1972) under its belt, regular visits from famous sailors (e.g. Albert Einstein, Emperor Wilhelm II), and as the location of the famous Kieler Woche regatta since 1882, it truly deserves the designation. Qingdao sought out Kiel’s experience, and joint events were organized after Lord Mayoress Angelika Volquartz’s visit in 2004. In 2005 the Qingdao-Kiel Sailing Camp for young people started up. It grew into an event with more than 1,000 participants by 2007. Lord Mayoress Volquartz said: “A relationship of trusting cooperation has been built at many levels, which offers excellent potential for development.” She sees the sailing partnership billowing 10 www.china.ahk.de into “an excellent platform fo r i nt e r na t io na l b u s i ne s s exchange.” With this goal, KIEL.SAILING CITY and the German Centre Beijing co-organized the ‘KielQingdao Sailing Business Cups’ series in 2005. Repeated in Qingdao in 2006 and in Kiel in 2007, the event’s goal is to promote business ties between Kiel and China, enhance relationships in the maritime industries, and further Kiel’s competence as a global sailing Mecca. German Centre Director Leif Göritz says, “Promoting foreign trade among SMEs is largely a matter of personal networks and relationships. I’m pleased to see that this series of events, combining sailing with trade promotion, has become a success.” Senior managers from famous names like Daimler, Volkswagen, and Leica have participated. China Catches up with Overseas Experts In some disciplines, the Middle Kingdom’s athletes are behind current world champions, especially in track and field and swimming, where China hasn’t made much progress since the 2004 Athens Games. Hurdler Liu Xiang is an exception, expected to repeat his 110m victory. The Shanghai star is feeling the pressure of an entire nation’s expectations. victories. His new employer expects the same. Nitschke is also a successful coach – at his first Olympics as a trainer in 1988, he won wearing the former GDR’s jersey. Later he represented the newly reunified Germany. Combined, his athletes have won more than 100 medals in the Olympics, World- and European Championships. Now he looks forward to Beijing 2008, “It’s a huge opportunity for China. When the world’s young people meet, it will provide great inspiration. We should give the Chinese people this chance. They have earned hosting the Games.” Women’s Soccer Team Hopes for Second Victory in China Chinese Olympic Committee Seeks Sponsorships Through 2012 The German women’s soccer team is returning to China after winning the FIFA 2007 World Cup in Shanghai. Games are taking place in cities across the country, including Beijing, Tianjin, Shenyang, Qinhuangdao and Shanghai. The quarterfinals will be in all five cities, with the semi-finals in Beijing and Shanghai, and the final in Beijing. At the end of May, the Beijing Organizing Committee (BOCOG) returned the rights to consign Olympic sponsorships to the Chinese Olympic Committee (COC). Beijing 2008 offers the unprecedented opportunity for companies to leverage the favorable view the Chinese people hold of the Olympics movement and its values, by purchasing sponsorships. A special logo has been created for this purpose, and sponsorships are envisioned as running from 2009 through 2012. Games begin on 6 th August, 2 days ahead of the opening, when Germany plays Brazil in Shenyang. Germany also plays Nigeria on 9 th August in Shenyang, and North Korea in Tianjin on 12th August. Germany is not fielding a men’s team this year. To re me dy s ho r t fa l l s i n basketball, handball, soccer, synchronized swimming, hockey and fencing, China’s sports organizations have recruited roughly a dozen of the world’s top trainers. Two former German national trainers now work for China as well, Wolfgang Nitschke in wrestling, and Josef Capousek in canoeing. In Capousek’s era, the German canoe team won 17 Olympic 11 Linde Material Handling, headquartered in Aschaffenburg, Germany, is the European market leader, and a global technology leader, present in more than 100 countries. Linde Material Handling continuously strives for technological innovation, and has been in a leading position worldwide for many years, offering a complete product range and comprehensive services and solutions. Linde Material Handling is the only manufacturer that applies hydrostatic transmission technology in largescale production for industrial trucks. Linde (China) Forklift Truck Corp., Ltd., established in Xiamen in 1993, is the Asian R & D, manufacturing, sales and service base of Linde Material Handling with a facility of more than 220,000m2, and an investment of RMB 1.7 billion made. Linde (China) provides a complete range of counterbalanced and warehousing trucks, professional and comprehensive services and solutions, as well as logistics design and consultancy. With over 1,600 employees in more than 80 locations, Linde (China) forms an extensive service network to effectively support our customers all around China. For more information about Linde (China), please visit www.linde-china.com Linde (China) organized the Linde Cup China Tour forklift truck skill competition dubbed the “Olympic Gala of China’s Logistics Industry” last year. 12 Excellence at Work – Linde’s forklift trucks working behind the scenes An interview with Mr. CP Quek, President of Linde Material Handling Asia Pacific and CEO of Linde (China) to being energy-efficient and reducing emissions. It is often too late after equipment has been bought, and the user can only accept what has been bought. GC Ticker: Linde (China) organized the Linde Cup China Tour forklift truck skill competition dubbed the “Olympic Gala of China’s Logistics Industry” last year. Tell us about this event: Linde: We wanted to build up the Olympic spirit of “higher efficiency, faster development, and stronger enterprises” in the logistics industry exactly one year before the real Beijing 2008 Olympics. Most people see forklift trucks as a dull piece of equipment. What we tried to do was to put some fun into an otherwise unsexy industry. With more than 1,000 participants across 20 cities in China over a period of almost 4 months, the Linde Cup China Tour created a Shanghai Great World Record. Companies who participated in this event felt that it was a good learning platform, a way to enhance their work skills and efficiency, and a good form of teamwork. We were touched by the passion and involvement of the contestants who strove to send the best possible teams to participate. GC Ticker: The Beijing 2008 Olympics have been declared the Green Games, and this year, Linde (China) started the “Green Purchasing Seminar Series” across China. What is the significance of this program? Linde: As the leading player in the industry, and in conjunction with our 15 year anniversary in China, we want to continuously contribute to the sustainable d e v e l o p m e n t o f s o c i e t y. Therefore, we want to educate our customers on the advantages and benefits that we offer in our products. By reducing emissions, saving energy, and through efficiency gains, we contribute to environmental quality. With our ergonomic design, reduced human vibrations, and optimized the number of steps to accomplish each task – we contribute to the health and safety of the operators. While initial costs may be an important consideration, EHS benefits are equally important to ensure sustainable development in the mid- to long-term. The environment is everyone’s responsibility, and green purchasing is the first step GC Ticker: What is Linde (China)’s involvement in the Beijing Olympic Games? Linde: Interestingly, logistics and material handling often occur behind the scenes and do not get noticed easily. For example, our forklift trucks are used in many of the key Olympic partners’ warehouses and distribution centers, like those of Coca-cola, McDonalds, Adidas, Volkswagen, Johnson & Johnson, Bank of China, Air China, GE and many more. I am confident that our trucks are effective and efficient in delivering the customers’ commitments, especially during the peak season building up to the Beijing Olympic Games. Taking GE as an example, Linde’s forklift trucks are used in the GE-NBC Olympics business unit, responsible for the broadcast of the Olympic Games to billions of viewers worldwide with more than 4,000 hours of live Olympic coverage. GE-NBC’s broadcast equipment is worth millions of dollars, comes in all shapes and sizes, works 24 hours a day, and, therefore, requires the best material handling equipment and service available. www.china.ahk.de Franchise Registration for International Franchisors in China -- The Registration Process & Potential Problems by Michael Liu, Dr. jur. (Münster), LL.M. (Münster), M. A. in English, Attorney-at-Law, BRIGHT & RIGHT Partner and BBAC Vice President Please see the complete article at: http://www.brightandright.com/ English/Publications/ShowArticle. asp?ArticleID=37 The full version of the article can also be found in the BRIGHT & RIGHT Olympic Dedication special publication. BRIGHT & RIGHT is a leading fullservice law firm with a strong, German-speaking team, dedicated to offering global clients pragmatic, high-quality, cost-effective services. BRIGHT & RIGHT enjoys rich, successful experience representing international franchisors from the EU and the USA in the implementation of franchise registration with the Ministry of Commerce of China. Franchising in China and its Regulation By May 2007, there were 2,600 franchising systems in China, covering more than 60 branches of industry, with 200,000 total franchise outlets. Thus China has become the country with the most franchising systems in the world. Government is increasingly regulating franchising and has made franchise registration mandatory to protect franchisees. Unfortunately, franchise registration is a lengthy process requiring meticulous attention to detail and an understanding of the franchisor’s country’s economic system as well as successful experience in franchise registration in China. Where must one register? For franchising activities restricted to a province, autonomous region, or municipality directly under the Central Government – with the governmental organization in charge of commerce in that entity. For franchising activities extending beyond one of the said areas – with the Ministry of Commerce in Beijing. Documents required? a.Basic information on franchise operations; b.Outlet locations for all franchisees in China; c.The franchisor’s market development plan; d.A copy of the business license of the enterprise, legal person, or other legal entity; e.IPR registration certificates and other management resources related to franchising operations; f. Proof of two directly operated outlets operated for more than one year prior to the start of franchising, either within or outside of China; g.A sample franchise agreement; h.The index of the operating manual with page numbers; i. Approval documentation for administrative permits when necessary; and j. The franchisor’s letter of undertaking. Consequences of failing to register? There is no material effect on the validity of a franchise agreement, but administrative fines from RMB 10,000 to 100,000 are collected, and a public announcement made. A German “Athlete’s” Contribution to Green Olympics in China The theme ‘Green Olympics’ has b e e n h ig h l ig ht e d b y B e i j i ng 2008’s organizers, and has lead to many achievements certain to be appreciated for a long time to come. Among these, a German company’s efforts deserve special mention for the clearly athletic v i r t u e s of p e r s e v e ra nc e a nd diligence displayed in furthering Beijing’s goal of putting on a Green Olympics. With great effort, spanning years, Peter Küsters, managing director of Beijing Greenlink Küsters Consulting Co. Ltd. almost single handedly created a market where none had existed before: promoting the ecological and economic advantages of green roofs. Pioneer blood runs thick in Peter, as his father was a well known green roof pioneer in Germany. Today, the company has gone a step further in promoting sustainability by offering “green walls” as well. Founded in 2002, it remains the only wholly foreign owned enterprise in this field in China. Focusing mainly on the demanding market of foreign investors, the firm custom designs each garden with German quality and precision - whether it is a traditional landscape, modern roofscape or space age wallscape - to the client’s specifications. Greenlink Küsters systems are team engineered, bearing the individual customer’s needs in mind. With skill and experience, the firm’s internationally diverse designers, engineers, and artisans craft each part, with an extensive quality crosscheck employed before staff add their names to the final product. The green roof concept, as implemented by Küsters, goes beyond the common understanding of landscape design and engineering to include economical considerations combined with ecologically beneficial concepts and ideas, resulting in a sustainable whole that pays for itself in short order. Life cycle costs are the key. The increased insulation values provided by a green roof, result in savings on heating and cooling costs, lengthen the life of a roof by preventing UV-induced decay, may entitle the building owner to greenhouse gas emissions credits, provide added space and aesthetic appeal, potentially increase the value of the property, and heighten the marketability as a whole of any city which boasts a high percentage of green roofs. A sample of Greenlink Küsters’ work may be seen at the Deutsches Haus, the official Olympic Embassy of Germany during the Games in Beijing, as well as the outdoor studio for ZDF, a German TV channel that will broadcast live from Beijing. Green roofs find first mention in known history as the hanging gardens of Mesopotamia in the 7th century B.C. Much later, roofs in Scandinavia were covered with sod for insulation and waterproofing. While occasionally used in luxury buildings throughout the centuries, roof gardens were rediscovered in Germany around 1970. First appearing in the form of potted plants on roofs and grass on parking structures, by the late 1970s many sophisticated approaches to roof garden design had evolved. Today, some German cities, like Stuttgart, even require green roof technology to be incorporated into any building with a flat roof built in the city. Nowadays, green roofs are more and more common in China’s 1st and 2nd-tier cities as well, with Beijing leading the way. So it doesn’t come as a surprise that Greenlink Küsters gave a large number of the city’s buildings, built especially for the Olympics, their very own green hats. 14 www.china.ahk.de 15 GMH – Quality Through Innovation GC Ticker: What is your main line of business? GMH: Both our origins and our current corporate activities center mainly on the making and processing of steel. We now process iron, steel and aluminum - from the raw material all the way to the finished product - at the Georgsmarienhütte Group’s v a r io u s c o m p a ny l o c a t io ns around the world. GC Ticker interviews Mr. Joeran F. Treppschuh, Chief Representative of the GMH GROUP, China. GC Ticker: Mr. Treppschuh, what do the three letters GMH stand for? GMH: GMH stands for Georgs Marien Hütte. GeorgsMarienHütte GmbH is the heart of the Georgsmarienhütte Group. The GMH Group consists of 51 subsidiaries. Founded in 1856 b y K i ng G e o rge a nd Q u e e n Mary of Hanover, the group was acquired in April of 1993 by Dr. Jürgen Grossmann. He created an independent, medium-sized, state-of-the-art steel maker offering its customers flexibility, quality and reliability. With more than 10,000 employees and annual revenue of EUR 3 bn, GMH Group is a global supplier of high-end steel products. Beijing’s Olympic Subway Lines 5 and 10 Run Smoothly Thanks to Windhoff’s Maintenance Equipment Windhoff Bahn- und Anlagentechnik GmbH is a part of the Plant Engineering department of Georgsmarienhütte Holding. Founded in 1889, the company continued to offer railroad technology and plant engineering for steel, aluminum, and paper producers through the turn of the millennium. It still offers a 16 wide range of products related to rail transportation, and is in good company at GMH with Radsatzfabrik Ilsenburg and the Bochumer Verein Verkehrstechnik, two other subsidiaries of the group that are among the most important suppliers of wheels and wheel sets. Traditionally, Windhoff has produced customized and one-off products with each installation being tailored exactly to the customer’s needs. In the field of railroad service depots, the GC Ticker: What are your main activities in China? GMH: All 51 subsidiaries of GMH are highly specialized in their fields. With total revenue of RMB 600 mn in China, the main fields of our business are castings and forgings for the turbine and generator industry. We also have many projects in the automotive, railway and logistics industry, supplying high alloy tool steels for the casting and plastic mold industry around China. For many years GMH has focused on high reliability and lasting quality in the industry. I always tell prospects: “We sell first class products, and that’s all we have!” firm delivers not only high-tech equipment, but turnkey servicing centers, like the subterranean one delivered to Singapore’s Land Transit Authority (LTA) in 2007. Windhoff is also the principal contractor for the highspeed ICE trains’ service depots operated by DB AG. The company is applying this know-how to the Chinese market. High demand for Windhoff’s high-tech products is expected in the coming years, as service and safety of the highspeed trains purchased by China needs to be assured. GC Ticker: What accounts for GMH’s success in world market? GMH: We are a group of mediumsi z e d c o m p a n ie s th a t w o r k together as partners. Though for all of us our origins and core activities are rooted in steel, we work with various metallic materials nowadays with a range of complex end products on offer. We adhere to the principles of short decision-making paths, relentless focus on quality, and of acting pragmatically and efficiently in the interests of the customer. Flat hierarchies offer the freedom to think creatively. The open exchange of knowledge and information is one of our collective work principles. Constructive criticism and a candid approach to nonconformance management characterize our work together. This is especially helpful in my daily business striving for success in the Chinese market. Whenever I have a concern, I talk directly to the CEO of the company in question to find an instant solution. This makes my life easier and enhances customer satisfaction. Windhoff has been very successful in China in the last few years. This success included an order for two underfloor lifting plants from Beijing Metro Co. These units are able to lift a complete subway train for maintenance and safety checks quickly and securely. T h a n k s t o W i nd hof f ’ s h ig h technology, the smooth servicing of Line 5 and Line 10 trains will assure the safety of visitors during the Beijing Olympics. www.china.ahk.de 17 The 2008 Paralympic Games The symbol and colors of the Olympic Games for people with physical disabilities are meant to represent sun, heaven, and earth. The mascot is 乐乐 Lele, the happy cow. Cows are traditionally seen in a positive light in China, and stand for stability and being down-to-earth, as well as for friendly openness. Tickets Tickets for the Paralympic Games 2008 can be ordered from the National Paralympic Committee Germany (www.dbs-npc.de) or from BOCOG (en.paralympic. beijing2008.cn). About two weeks after the 2008 Olympic Games come to an end, the 13th Paralympic Games will also be held in Beijing, September 6 th-17 th. Using the same venues as the Olympics, some of the events will also take place outside of Beijing: sailing in Qingdao, equestrian in Hong Kong. Competition will be in 20 disciplines, with 4,000 athletes from 150 countries participating. The German contingent will consist of 180 athletes and 120 support staff. Rowing is making its Paralympic debut this year. The Paralympic Newspaper As during the last Paralympics in Athens and Turin, there will be a “Paralympic Newspaper” - a joint European-Chinese student project. The students will publish four issues, each in up to five languages. In a dd i tio n to re p o rts o n the competition, prominent persons from government and society will contribute commentary. Ads as well as editorial cooperation are most welcome.Please contact Constanze Boening for details: Email: boening.constanze@ bj.china.ahk.de Tel: 010-6590 0926 ext. 201 All issues will be available online at www.china.ahk.de/ beijing2008/. The German Paralympic Club Competition Schedule there will be a German Paralympic Club, a central meeting place for German athletes, media, politicians and friends of the Paralympic movement. The club will be situated in the immediate vicinity of the Olympic Green, and its grand opening will be on 7 th September. Until the 17 th there will be daily press c o n f e re nc e s ( b e t w e e n 4 p m and 5pm) and Paralympic after parties. Evening events will feature different themes, such as ‘Berlin Night’ or ‘Sino-German Night.’ Sponsorship and company events are possible. The German Paralympic Club is open to everyone, day tickets cost about €40. For further information, event booking and tickets please contact Dominique Breil: Email: [email protected] Tel: +49 221 577-7746 Similar to the German Olympic Association’s Deutsches Haus, AUGUST 2008 6 7 8 9 Matches -2 W -1 T 0 F 1 S 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 2 S 3 M 4 T 5 W 6 T 7 F 8 S 9 S 11 T 12 W 13 T 14 F Finals Closing Ceremony Athletics 2 4 6 Rowing R 7 7 Badminton 1 2 2 Baseball 6 5 3 6 7 R 1 1 1 2 5 6 11 Canoe/Kayak -- Flatwater 6 Canoe/Kayak -- Slalom 2 1 1 3 1 2 3 10 2 4 Cycling -- Mountain Bike Cycling -- BMX 1 1 R R 1 Equestrian -- Dressage Equestrian -- Eventing Fencing 1 R R 1 1 2 R 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10 1 4 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 14 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 4 4 4 4 Date of Birth: 3 November 1969, in Eutin, Schleswig Holstein Height: 177cm, Weight: 60kg Discipline: Swimming Challenge: Paraplegia after motorcycle accident Record: Gold, Silver and Bronze Medal, 2004 Athens Games Motto: Don’t dream about your life, live your dream! 18 1 1 4 2 4 4 2 1 1 1 R 34 2 Table Tennis Archery 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 Matches Finals Opening/Closing 13 19 Ceremonies 17 17 R:TBD 16 2 8 4 1 1 1 4 15 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 Beach Volleyball 14 2 1 2 2 R 1 1 23 20 Volleyball 7 2 4 2 Finals 8 1 Triathlon Sailing 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 11 1 1 Tennis www.china.ahk.de 1 1 Taekwondo Date of birth: 21 December 1978, in Münster Height: 170cm, Weight: 56kg Discipline: Athletics (long jump, 100 m & 200 m sprint) Challenge: Artificial leg Record: Bronze Medal long jump, 2007 World Championship (Taipei) Motto: No go? No way! 3 1 Softball Date of Birth: 11 November 1968, in Tegernsee, Bavaria Height: 186cm, weight: 70kg Discipline: Cycling Challenge: Paraplegia after car accident Record: Two Gold Medals in the 2004 Athens Games Motto: Be strong when it really counts. 2 Modern Pentathlon 2 2 7 2 Aquatics -- Water-polo Shooting 2 14 1 1 1 1 2 Aquatics -- Syn. swimming Aquatics -- Diving 1 15 1 2 2 G 1 1 2 2 2 1 Football Aquatics -- Swimming st R 2 1 Wrestling -- Freestyle th 2 2 Equestrian -- Jumping Wrestling -- Greco-Roman rd 12 4 1 Cycling -- Road 6 2 Cycling -- Track Judo Astrid Höfte 1 Boxing Hockey Michael Teuber 47 Basketball Handball Kristin Bruhn 1 5 R Weightlifting German Medal Hopefuls 7 14 Rhythmic Gymnastics Astrid Höfte 16 S SPORT Artistic Gymnastics Michael Teuber 15 S Opening Ceremony Gymnastics -- Trampoline Kristin Bruhn 10 M 30 34 18 20 11 R R 11 1 1 2 2 31 12 302 G:Performance 19
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