Name The calendar and all assignments are subject to change. Students will be notified of any changes during class, so it is their responsibility to pay attention and make any necessary changes. All assignments are due the following class period unless indicated otherwise. April 11 12 Intro to Inequalities SAT 13 Juniors test in the morning Solving Inequalities- One Step and graphing the solution Juniors Only 4-6 hours only 18 Solving InequalitiesDistributive Property 19 14 20 MAP Testing Solving InequalitiesVariable on both sides 15 Solving two step inequalities 21 22 Quiz #7B Review Solving Inequalities Solving Inequalities Sometimes we need to solve Inequalities like these: Our aim is to have Symbol Words Example > greater than x+3>2 < less than 7x < 28 ≥ greater than or equal to 5≥x-1 ≤ less than or equal to 2y + 1 ≤ 7 x (or whatever the variable is) on its own on the left of the inequality sign: We call that "solved". Something like: or: x<5 y ≥ 11 1 Pre – Algebra Solving Inequalities What is an inequality? How can we represent all the solutions to an inequality? Graph the following: 1. X>-3 2. X<6 3. 4>x Solve. 1. a) x – 4 = 8 b) x–4>8 2 2. a) x + 5 = 9 b) 3. a) 3 = x - 7 b) 3 > x - 7 4>2 -6 < 8 x+5 <9 -2 > -10 6 > -4 Multiply by 2 Multiply by - 2 Divide by 2 Divide by -2 Make a conjecture regarding what you see in the chart above. How is solving an inequality like solving an equation? How is solving an inequality different than solving an equation? 3 Solve each inequality. Graph the solution. x 2 2 (a) -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 x 2 x 6 (c) 3x 33 (b) 0 2 (d) x 4 6 8 10 12 14 x 5 4 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 x -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 x Solving Two Step Inequalities 1. 2x – 3 = 7 2. 3. ½x – 3 = -11 4. 2x – 3 > 7 ½x – 3 < -11 4 5. 7. 23 – 5x = 15 - x + 5 = -2 6. 23 – 5x < 15 8. - x + 5 = -2 So if you know how to solve a two-step equation, then There are two differences: o To show all the answers, o When you multiply or divide both sides of the equation by a negative, you 5 What about Distributive Property with Inequalities?? Solve the inequality. Graph the solution. 1. 2b 4 6 2. 8 p 3 16 5 15 d 6 3. 3 4. 3.4 0.4a 12 5. Write and solve an inequality that represents the values of x for which the area of the rectangle will be at least 35 square feet. 6. You are renting a moving truck for a day. There is a daily fee of $20 and a charge of $0.75 per mile. Your budget allows a maximum total cost of $65. Write and solve an inequality that represents the number of miles you can drive the truck. 6 Practice Solving Multi-Step Linear Inequalities Solve each inequality. Then graph the solution. (a) 5x 3 12 (b) 3x 1 22 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 x (c) x 1 3x 21 -7 -5 -3 -1 1 3 5 7 -7 -5 -3 -1 1 3 5 7 x (d) 2 x 4 4 x 1 x -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 x 7 Solving More Inequalities Solve the following inequalities. 1. 3x 7 x 2 10 12 2. 14w 8w 5.4 7.3 10 3. 12x 5x 4 60 8 4. 4v 6v 3.2 6.8 9.2 5. 4 x 1 6 x5 2 7. 6 6. 1 x 28 11 2 8. 2x 1 1 4 8
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