Road Distance (in Kms) Shillong to:- Jowai - 66 Khliehriat- 100 Nongstoin 93 Mawsynram- 58 Tura- 323 Mawkynrew- 46 Williamnagar- 312 Mawryngkneng- 37 Nongpoh- 53 Umling- 70 Baghmara- 445 Umsning- 30 49 Umroi- 35 93 Mylliem- 8 (Via Tura) Sohra(Cherrapunjee) Shella- th (5 Mile Upper Shillong) Mairang- 44 Mawphlang- 24 Mawkyrwat- 74 Pynursla- 55 Betasing- 370 Dadengiri- 377 Amlarem 93 Amlarem- 27 Thadlaskein- 10 Khliehriat- 34 New Garampani- 67 Laskein- 35 Dawki 59 Jowai to:- Nongstoin to:Mairang- 49 Balat- 149 Mawkyrwat- 127 Ranikor- 168 (Via Balat) Sonapahar- 45 Tura to:- Baghmara- 122 Resubelpara- 88 Dadengiri- 54 Zikzak- 51 Betasing- 47 Dalu- 50 Rongram- 15 Chokpot- 53 Selsella- 47 Ampati- 59 Rongara- 145 Williamnagar to:- Resubelpara- 74 Songsak- 30 Rongjeng- 35 Samanda- 19 Shillong to other North Eastern States Capitals Itanagar- 406 Dispur- 103 (Guwahati) Imphal- 576 Aizwal- 415 Kohima- 434 Agartala- 662 TOURIST SPOT Water Falls:Sweetfalls Rangbang Falls Beadon Falls Bishop Falls Spread Eagles Falls Nongsngithiang Dainthlen Nohkalikai Kynrem Caves:Mawsynram Cave Mawsmai Cave Syndai Cave Others: Ward’s Lake & Lady Hydari Park Botanical Garden Thangkharang Park Shillong Peak Jakrem Hot Spring Cathedral Church Umiam Water Sport Kyllang Rock Orchid Lake Resort Nehru Park Syntu Ksiar Kiang Nongbah Chibragre Tourist Sport Monument Tura Peak Balpakram National Park. AREA AND POPULATION TABLE: 1.01 DISTRICT WISE NUMBER OF VILLAGES, TOWNS, POLICE STATIONS, OUTPOSTS & COMMUNITY DEV. BLOCKS District 1. Sub Villages Police Community Area Division (including Population Stations Police Develop(Sq. Km) (Excluding uninha- Towns (2001) 2003- Outposts ment 2001 District bited Blocks 2004 Hq) villages) 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Jaintia Hills 3819 299108 2 499 1 3 4 5 East Khasi Hills 2748 660923 1 962 8 10 8 8 Ri-Bhoi 2448 192790 - 570 1 3 7 3 West Khasi Hills 5247 296049 2 943 2 3 5 6 East Garo Hills 2603 250582 1 888 2 5 3 5 Contd… 1 Contd… West Garo Hills South Garo Hills Meghalaya 3677 518390 1887 100980 - 627 1 4 3 4 22429 2318822 8 6026 16 34 41 39 Source: 2 1537 1 1. Census of India, 2001 2. C&RD Department 3. Police Department 2 6 11 8 TABLE: 1.02 POPULATION TREND 1901-2001 Year Male Female Total Percentage Decadal Variation 5. 1. 2. 3. 4. 1901 167256 173268 340524 1911 195706 198299 394005 (+) 15.71 1921 211216 211187 422403 (+) 07.21 1931 243993 236844 480837 (+) 13.83 1941 282666 273154 555820 (+) 15.59 1951 310706 294968 605674 (+) 08.97 1961 397288 372092 769380 (+) 27.03 1971 520967 490732 1011699 (+) 31.50 1981 683710 652109 1335819 (+) 32.04 1991 907687 867091 1774778 (+) 32.86 2001 1176087 1142735 2318822 (+) 30.65 Source: Census of India, 2001 3 TABLE: 1.03 ESTIMATED POPULATION, DENSITY OF POPULATION & SEX RATIO, 2001-2010 4. 5. Sex Ratio (Females per ‘000 Males) 6. 2001 2318822 1176087 1142735 103 972 2002 2380254 1206665 1173589 106 973 2003 2443314 1238038 1205276 109 974 2004 2508045 1270227 1237818 112 974 2005 2574492 1303253 1271239 115 975 2006 2642700 1337138 1305562 118 976 2007 2712715 1371903 1340812 121 977 2008 2784587 1407573 1377014 124 978 2009 2858364 1444170 1414194 127 979 2010 2934095 1481718 1452377 131 980 Population Year 1. Total Male 2. 3. Female Density per Sq. Km Source: Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Meghalaya 4 TABLE: 1.04 DENSITY OF POPULATION, SEX RATIO & GROWTH OF POPULATION BY DISTRICTS Density per Sq. Km Sex ratio (No. of Females Per ‘000 Males Population Growth During District Total/ Rural/ Urban 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Total 58 78 973 996 (+) 35.67 Rural 52 72 1991 2001 1991 2001 1991-2001 Jaintia Hills East Khasi Hills Ri Bhoi West Khasi Hills East Garo Hills 973 991 (+) 37.11 Urban 2641 3212 975 1043 (+) 21.63 Total 128 241 947 981 (+) 22.87 Rural 84 141 970 974 (+) 24.91 Urban 6962 7970 906 992 (+) 120.16 Total - 79 - 941 (+) 51.43 Rural - 75 - 940 (+) 51.43 Urban - 287 - 951 - Total 42 56 951 968 (+) 34.47 Rural 40 51 951 966 (+) 27.03 Urban 189 358 940 984 (+) 141.29 Total 73 96 958 966 (+) 32.70 Rural 68 83 964 968 (+) 21.40 875 953 (+) 199.13 Urban 1235 2071 Contd… 5 Contd… West Garo Hills South Garo Hills Meghalaya Total 86 141 960 968 (+) 28.62 Rural 77 126 967 970 (+) 28.70 Urban 1917 3223 903 953 (+) 28.03 54 - 942 (+) 31.02 Total - Rural - 49 - 948 (+) 29.73 Urban - 982 - 876 (+) 46.64 Total 79 103 955 972 (+) 30.65 Rural 65 84 966 969 (+) 29.07 910 982 (+) 37.59 Urban 2146 1977 Source: Census of India, 2001 6 TABLE: 1.05 POPULATION OF SCHEDULED CASTES/ TRIBES BY DISTRICT, 2001 District 1. Scheduled Scheduled Castes Tribes 2. 3. Others Total 4. 5. Jaintia Hills 456 287049 11603 299108 East Khasi Hills 2332 512152 146439 660923 Ri-Bhoi 300 167779 24711 192790 West Khasi Hills 42 290184 5823 296049 East Garo Hills 347 241916 8319 250582 West Garo Hills 7436 397166 113788 518390 South Garo Hills 226 96616 4138 100980 11139 1992862 314821 2318822 Meghalaya Source: Census of India, 2001 7 TABLE: 1.06 POPULATION OF TOWNS, 2001 & ESTIMATED POPULATION (2002-2010) Class/ Towns 1. Shillong Municipality Shillong Cantonment 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10 11. 132867 132973 133079 133185 133292 133399 133506 133613 133720 133827 12396 12532 12670 12809 12950 13092 13236 13382 13529 13678 Madanryting 16318 17313 18369 19490 20679 21940 23278 24698 26205 27804 Mawlai 38303 39107 39928 40766 41622 42496 43388 44299 45229 46179 Nongthymmai 34292 35115 35958 36821 37705 38610 39537 40486 41458 42453 Pynthorumkhrah 22115 23199 24336 25528 26779 28091 29467 30911 32426 34015 Nongmynsong 11371 - - - - - - - - - Shillong Agglomeration 267662 260239 264340 268599 273027 277628 282412 287389 292567 297956 Contd… 8 Contd….. Cherrapunjee 10086 10348 10617 10893 11176 11467 11765 12071 12385 12707 Nongstoin 23106 24215 25377 26595 27872 29210 30612 32081 33621 35235 Mairang 11492 - - - - - - - - - Nongpoh 13180 - - - - - - - - - Jowai 25057 25533 26018 26512 27016 27529 28052 28585 29128 29681 Tura 58978 60452 61963 63512 65100 66728 68396 70106 71859 73655 Baghmara 8643 8980 9330 9694 10072 10465 10873 11297 11738 12196 Williamnagar 18247 19013 19812 20644 21511 22414 23355 24336 25358 26423 Resubelpara 17660 - - - - - - - - - N.B. Nongmynsong Town, Mairang Town, Nongpoh Town and Resubelpara Town could not be projected as the figure for 1991 is not available. Source: Census of India, 2001 9 TABLE: 1.07 POPULATION BY LANGUAGE 1991 Languages Population 1. 2. 2001 Percentage to total Population population 3. 4. Percentage to total population 5. Khasi 879192 49.54 1091087 47.05 Garo 547690 30.86 728424 31.41 Assamese 34118 1.92 36576 1..58 Bengalee 144261 8.13 185692 8 Gorkhalee/ Nepali 49186 2.77 52155 2.25 Hindi 38930 2.20 50055 2.16 Koch 18698 1.05 20834 0.90 Rabha 20455 1.15 22395 0.97 Other Languages 42248 2.38 131604 5.68 Meghalaya 1774778 100 2318822 100 Source: Census of India, 1991 & 2001 10 TABLE: 1.08 POPULATION BY AGE GROUP, 2001 Age Group 1. Total Male Female Person P.C. Person P.C. Person P.C. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. All Ages 2318822 100.00 1176087 100.00 1142735 100.00 0-4 324566 14.00 164343 13.97 160223 14.02 5-9 337157 14.54 170722 14.52 166435 14.57 10-14 319154 13.76 161632 13.74 157522 13.78 15-19 249780 10.77 126857 10.79 122923 10.76 20-24 195187 8.42 94446 8.03 100741 8.82 25-29 184137 7.94 87233 7.42 96904 8.48 30-34 147732 6.37 74672 6.35 73060 6.39 35-39 151079 6.52 78859 6.71 72220 6.32 40-44 103535 4.46 55573 4.72 47962 4.20 45-49 90705 3.91 48622 4.13 42083 3.68 50-54 63787 2.75 34715 2.95 29072 2.54 55-59 43117 1.86 22596 1.92 20521 1.80 60-64 39326 1.70 20448 1.74 18878 1.65 65-69 26664 1.15 13611 1.16 13053 1.14 Contd… 11 Contd… 70-74 18797 0.81 9525 0.81 9272 75-79 9696 0.42 4948 0.42 4748 0.42 80 + 11243 0.48 5484 0.47 5759 0.50 Age not stated 3160 0.14 1801 0.15 1359 0.12 Source: Census of India, 2001 12 0.81 TABLE: 1.09 POPULATION BY RELIGION 1981, 1991 AND 2001 1981 1991 2001 (P) Religion Person P.C. Person P.C. Person 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Hindus 240831 18.03 260306 14.67 307610 13.27 Muslims 41434 3.10 61462 3.46 104181 4.49 Christians 702854 52.62 1146092 64.58 1623309 70.01 1. P.C. Sikhs 1674 0.13 2612 0.15 3104 0.13 Buddhist 2739 0.20 2934 0.16 5602 0.24 Jains 542 0.04 445 0.02 800 0.04 344215 25.77 298466 16.82 267241 11.52 1530 0.11 2461 0.14 6975 0.30 Other Religion & Persuasion Religion not stated Total 1335819 100.00 1774778 100.00 2318822 100.00 Source: Census of India, 2001 13 TABLE: 1.10 TOTAL POPULATION, MAIN WORKERS, MARGINAL WORKERS TOTAL WORKERS AND NON-WORKERS, 2001 Total / Person/ Rural/ Male/ Urban Female 1. Total Rural Urban Main workers Total Population Cultivators Agricultural Labourers Workers in Other Household workers Industries 6. 7. 2. 3. 4. 5. Person 2318822 380321 94938 13917 267835 Male 1176087 224551 60188 7476 193479 Female 1142735 155770 34750 6441 74356 Person 1864711 376107 91644 12035 146752 Male 946999 221967 58144 6151 107102 Female 917712 154140 33500 5884 39650 Person 454111 4214 3294 1882 121083 Male 229088 2584 2044 1325 86377 Female 225023 1630 1250 557 34706 Contd… 14 Contd… Total / Rural/ Urban 1. Total Rural Urban Marginal workers Person/ Total NonWorkers in Male/ Agricultural Other Workers workers Household Female Cultivators Labourers workers Industries 2. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. Person 86689 76756 7308 42382 970146 1348676 Male 30467 30700 1882 19748 568491 607596 Female 56222 46056 5426 22634 401655 741080 Person 84419 72974 6691 31909 822531 1042180 Male 29643 29029 1655 14404 468095 478904 Female 54776 43945 5036 17505 354436 563276 Person 2270 3782 617 10473 147615 306496 Male 824 1671 227 5344 100396 128692 Female 1446 2111 390 5129 47219 Source: Census of India, 2001 15 177804 TABLE: 1.11 BLOCK WISE POPULATION, 2001 Population (2001 Census) District/ Block Area (Sq. Km) Person Male 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Jaintia Hills 3819 299108 149891 149217 1. Thadlaskein 753 104620 51565 53055 Female 2. Laskein 553 65726 32886 32840 3. Amlarem 398 35970 18158 17812 4. Khliehriat 2115 92792 47282 45510 East Khasi Hills 2748 660923 333553 327370 1. Mawphlang 290 55441 27448 27993 2. Mylliem 204 365221 185211 180010 3. Mawryngkneng 293 50035 25152 24883 4. Mawkynrew 355 34133 17076 17057 5. Mawsynram 523 45262 22974 22288 6. ShellaBholaganj 578 54383 27652 26731 7. Pynursla 505 56448 28040 28408 Contd… 16 Contd…. West Khasi Hills 5247 296049 150419 145630 1. Mawshynrut 1614 56222 28684 27538 2. Nongstoin 974 75512 38397 37115 3. Mairang 1106 80792 40982 39810 4. Ranikor 695 32140 16556 15584 5. Mawkyrwat 858 51383 25800 25583 Ri-Bhoi 2448 192790 99319 93471 1. Umling 1216 75622 38874 36748 2. Umsning 1232 117168 60445 56723 East Garo Hills 2603 250582 127474 123108 1. Resubelpara 468 86189 43738 42451 2. DamboRongjeng 885 79224 40273 38951 3. Songsak 703 41992 21362 20630 4. Samanda 547 43177 22101 21076 Contd…. 17 Contd…. West Garo Hills 3677 518390 263424 254966 1. Betasing 301 64456 32731 31725 2. Dalu 622 57781 29364 28417 3. Selsella 535 132963 67477 65486 4. Dadenggiri 617 32017 16161 15856 5. Tikrikilla 330 49360 24866 24494 6. Rongram 867 114328 58367 55961 7. Zikzak 405 67485 34458 33027 South Garo Hills 1887 100980 52007 48973 1. Chokpot 649 37937 19205 18732 2. Baghmara 651 45529 23864 21665 3. Rongara 587 17514 8938 8576 Source: Census of India, 2001 18 TABLE: 1.12 DISTRICT WISE POPULATION ACCORDING TO 1991 AND 2001 CENSUS Districts 1. 1. Jaintia Hills Total/ Rural/ Urban 2. Total 3. Male 4. 2001 Female 5. Total 6. Male 7. Female 8. Total 220473 111753 108720 299108 149891 149217 Rural 199872 101322 Urban 2. East Khasi Hills 1991 2601 10431 98550 274051 137629 136422 10170 25057 12262 12795 Total 537906 276094 261812 660923 333553 327370 Rural 306763 154806 151957 383175 194118 189057 Urban 231143 121288 109855 277748 139435 138313 3. Ri-Bhoi Total 127312 65576 61736 192790 99319 93471 Rural 127312 65576 61736 179610 92563 87047 13180 6424 Urban - - - 6756 Contd… 19 Contd… 4. West Khasi Hills 5. East Garo Hills 6. West Garo Hills Total 220157 112860 107297 296049 150419 145630 Rural 205818 105469 100349 261451 132981 128470 Urban 14339 7391 6948 34598 Total 188830 96444 92386 250582 127474 123108 17438 17160 Rural 176826 90041 86785 214675 109090 105585 Urban 12004 5601 35907 Total 403027 205703 197324 518390 263424 254966 Rural 356961 181529 175432 459412 233219 226193 Urban 46066 6403 24174 21892 58978 18384 30205 17523 28773 Contd…… 20 Contd… South Garo Hills Meghalaya Total 77073 39257 37816 100980 52007 48973 Rural 71179 36122 35057 92337 47399 44938 Urban 5894 3135 2759 8643 4608 4035 Total 1774778 907687 867091 2318822 1176087 1142735 Rural 1444731 734865 709866 1864711 946999 917712 Urban 330047 172822 157225 225023 Source: Census of India, 2001 21 454111 229088 TABLE: 1.13 BLOCK-WISE NUMBER OF VILLAGES AS PER 2001 CENSUS District 1. Jaintia Hills C&RD Blocks Total number of Villages 2. 3. 1. Thadlaskein 130 2. Laskein 88 3. Amlarem 87 4. Khliehriat 194 5. Saipung - 1. Mawphlang East Khasi Hills 214 2. Mylliem 96 3. Mawryngkneng 64 4. Mawkynrew 71 5. Mawsynram 160 6. ShellaBholaganj 202 7. Pynursla 155 8. KhadarshnongLaitkroh Ri-Bhoi - 1. Umling 247 2. Umsning 323 3. Jirang Contd… 22 Contd… West Khasi Hills East Garo Hills West Garo Hills 1. Mawshynrut 310 2. Nongstoin 218 3. Mairang 143 4. Ranikor 131 5. Mawkyrwat 141 6. Mawthadraishan - 1. Resubelpara 238 2. DamboRongjeng 313 3. Songsak 198 4. Samanda 139 5. Kharkutta - 1. Betasing 212 2. Dalu 264 3. Selsella 330 4. Dadenggiri 125 5. Tikrikilla 171 6. Rongram 233 7. Zikzak 202 8. Gambegre Contd…… 23 Contd… South Garo Hills 1. Chokpot 354 2. Baghmara 153 3. Rongara 120 Gasuapara - Source: Census of India, 2001. 24 TABLE: 1.14 POPULATION OF THE DISABLED BY SEX - 2001 District 1. Meghalaya West Garo Hills East Garo Hills South Garo Hills West Khasi Hills Sex Total Rural 3. 4. 2. Urban 5. Person 28803 22740 6063 Male 15317 12052 3265 Female 13486 10688 2798 Person 6970 6197 773 Male 3786 3332 454 Female 3184 2865 319 Person 2528 2215 313 Male 1357 1191 166 Female 1171 1024 147 Person 1426 1313 113 Male 754 693 61 Female 672 620 52 Person 4077 3805 272 Male 2092 1956 136 Female 1985 1849 136 Contd… 25 Contd… Ri-Bhoi East Khasi Hills Jaintia Hills Person 2180 1949 231 Male 1224 1097 127 Female 956 852 104 Person 9084 4917 4167 Male 4807 2587 2220 Female 4277 2330 1947 Person 2538 2344 194 Male 1297 1196 101 Female 1241 1148 93 Source: Census of India, 2001 26 TABLE: 1.15 STATE PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT FOR SLUM AND TOTAL URBAN AREAS-2001 1) ITEM SLUM URBAN Total households 17,605 85,731 P 86,304 454,111 M 43,078 229,088 F 43,226 225,023 P 10,011 67,416 M 5,051 34,234 F 4,960 33,182 P 720 4,074 M 380 2,170 F 340 1,904 P 43,843 310,192 M 20,140 149,737 F 23,703 160,455 2) Total population (including institutional and houseless population) 3) Population in the age group 0-6 4) Scheduled caste Population 5) Scheduled tribe Population Contd 27 Contd… 6) Literates 7) Total Workers 8. Main Workers 9) Marginal Workers 10) Non-Workers P 67,365 333,702 M 34,661 173,517 F 32,704 160,185 P 28,939 147,615 M 19,926 100,396 F 9,013 47,219 P 27,463 130,473 M 19,131 92,330 F 8,332 38,143 P 1,476 17,142 M 795 8,066 F 681 9,076 P 57,365 306,496 M 23,152 128,692 F 34,213 177,804 Source: Census of India, 2001 28 TABLE: 1.16 B.P.L Census 2002 District 1 Ri- Bhoi Jaintia Hills West Khasi Hills East Khasi Hills West Garo Hills East Garo Hills South Garo Hills Total Total Households 2 32590 49771 63951 109115 95699 50398 18148 419672 BPL Households 3 16276 19663 30480 50997 51400 28192 8226 205234 BPL % 4 49.94 39.51 47.66 46.74 53.71 55.94 45.33 48.90 Source: Community & Rural Development, Department, Meghalaya Shillong 29 2. HOUSING & HOUSEHOLD STATISTICS TABLE: 2.01 NUMBER OF CENSUS HOUSES & HOUSEHOLDS DURING 1971 TO 2001 Items 1971 1981 1991 2001 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1. Houses (Vacant + Occupied) 224538 255826 400428 520602 2. Households 201123 255131 327295 420246 Decadal Growth Rate 1. Houses (Vacant + Occupied) - 13.93 56.52 30.01 2. Households - 26.85 28.29 28.40 Source: Census of India, 2001 30 TABLE: 2.02 DISTRIBUTION OF HOUSEHOLDS BY MAJOR SOURCES OF DRINKING WATER Sources of Drinking Water 1981 1991 2001 P.C. of Increase 1981-1991 P.C. of Increase 1991-2001 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 1. Tap 61191 111762 145096 82.64 29.82 2. Hand pump & Tube well 2861 6630 18628 131.74 180.97 3. Well 101312 127257 115095 25.61 (-) 9.56 4. River/ Canal 38222 37427 17694 (-) 2.08 (-) 52.72 Source: Census of India, 2001 31 TABLE: 2.03 NUMBER OF CENSUS HOUSES, RURAL & URBAN DURING 2001 Houses Total P.C. Rural P.C. Urban P.C. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. A. Total Census Houses 520602 100.00 401392 77.1 119210 22.9 A.1 Vacant Census Houses 18568 3.6 12327 3.1 6241 5.2 A.2 Occupied 502034 Census Houses 96.4 389065 96.9 112969 94.8 Source: Census of India, 2001 32 TABLE: 2.04 USES OF OCCUPIED CENSUS HOUSES No. P.C. No. P.C. 2. P.C. to total occupied houses 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 406357 80.9 319718 82.2 86639 76.7 2. Residence cum other uses 6900 1.4 4955 1.3 1945 1.7 3. Shop, office 29107 5.8 14020 3.6 15087 13.4 7381 1.5 6569 1.7 812 0.7 1429 0.3 878 0.2 551 0.5 1062 0.2 800 0.2 262 0.2 3602 0.7 2272 0.6 1330 1.2 5771 1.1 5289 1.3 482 0.4 9. Other non residential use 40425 8.1 34564 8.9 5861 5.2 Total 502034 100 389065 100 112969 100 Uses 1. 1. Residence 4. School, college etc 5. Hotel, lodge Guest House Etc 6. Hospital Dispensary 7. Factory, Workshop, workshed etc 8. Place of worship Total Rural Urban Source: Census of India, 2001 33 TABLE: 2.05 AVAILABILITY OF AMENITIES viz. ELECTRICITY & LATRINE IN THE HOUSEHOLDS 1981 P.C. to total Households 1991 P.C. to total Households 2001 P.C. to total Households 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 42966 16.85 67186 20.53 179597 42.74 2. Not available 212165 83.15 260109 79.47 240649 57.26 Total 255131 - 327295 - 420246 - B. Latrine (No.) 1. Available - - - - 215144 51.20 2. Not available - - - - 205102 48.80 Total - - - - 420246 - Electricity (No.) 1. A. Amenities 1. Available Source: Census of India, 2001 34 TABLE: 2.06 DISTRIBUTION OF HOUSEHOLDS BY TYPE OF FUEL USED FOR COOKING (2001 CENSUS) Type of Fuel used 1. Firewood Crop Residue Cowdung Cake Coal, lignite, charcoal Total Households (No.) Rural (No.) P.C. to P.C. to Urban total total (No.) household household 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 338600 310373 94.1 28227 31.2 5482 4623 1.4 859 0.9 254 148 0.0 106 0.1 11309 2067 0.6 9242 10.2 Kerosene 23114 4194 1.3 18920 20.9 LPG 32520 3551 1.1 28969 32.0 Electricity 6211 2754 0.8 3457 3.8 Biogas 570 392 0.1 178 0.2 Any other 501 253 0.1 248 0.3 No cooking 1685 1323 0.4 362 0.4 420246 329678 - 90568 - Total Source: Census of India, 2001 35 TABLE: 2.07 NUMBER OF HOUSEHOLDS HAVING EACH OF THE SPECIFIED ASSET – 2001 Rural Name of Assets No. of P.C. to total Households Households Urban No. of P.C. to total No. of P.C. to total Households Households Households Household s 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 1. Radio, Transistor 134323 32.0 95421 28.9 38902 43.0 2. Television 87785 20.9 34760 10.5 53025 58.5 3. Telephone 25100 6.0 5176 1.6 19924 22.0 4. Bicycle 46060 11.0 39009 11.8 7051 7.8 5. Scooter, Motor cycle, Moped 12150 2.9 5024 1.5 7126 7.9 6. Car, Jeep, Van 11308 2.7 4250 1.3 7058 7.8 7. None of the specified assets 231746 55.1 205362 62.3 26384 29.1 Source: Census of India, 2001 36 3. CLIMATE TABLE: 3.01 MAXIMUM & MINIMUM TEMPERATURE OF SOME CENTRES, 2007 (In degree Celsius) 2007 Month Nongstoin Jowai Tura Nongpoh Baghmara Max Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max Min January 2. 13.8 3. 4. 8.3 18.36 5. 8.23 6. 7. 8. 21.6 18.4 20.9 9. 16.3 10. 11. 25.0 18.0 February 15.5 10.7 17.66 9.36 23.0 19.5 20.7 16.9 28.0 18.0 1. March 19.4 13.8 22.07 12.58 25.7 22.4 25.8 21.0 34.0 20.0 April 23.3 16.9 23.09 15.25 27.4 24.3 27.6 22.1 35.0 24.0 May 25.2 19.1 24.70 18.00 28.8 25.5 28.7 23.9 36.0 25.0 June 26.2 19.6 24.10 18.59 27.5 23.5 27.3 24.4 35.0 23.0 Contd… 37 Contd….. July 25.6 20.0 22.79 18.97 26.5 24.4 20.9 16.3 34.0 24.0 August 25.9 20.3 25.40 19.40 27.6 23.5 20.7 16.9 36.0 26.0 September 24.9 18.6 24.12 19.40 27.9 24.4 25.8 21.0 36.0 23.0 22.9 17.8 22.10 19.07 27.7 24.3 27.6 22.1 35.0 24.0 November 19.3 14.9 21.66 17.01 26.6 22.8 28.7 23.9 32.0 22.0 December 15.0 10.0 18.70 24.8 21.1 27.3 24.4 28.0 22.0 October 9.79 Source: Indian Meteorological Department 38 TABLE : 3.02 RAINFALL IN SELECTED CENTRES District/Centres 1 East Khasi Hills (a) Mawsynram West Khasi Hills (a) Nongstoin Jaintia Hills (a) Jowai East Garo Hills (a) Williamnagar West Garo Hills (a) Tura Ri- Bhoi (a) Nongpoh South Garo Hills (a) Baghmara 2001 2 10765 2002 3 11118 2003 4 11767 2004 5 14026 2005 6 10072 2006 7 8082 (in mm) 2007 8 13302 3463 4132 3577 4036 3097 2366 4778 4909 4169 3180 5374 3042 2898 5379 2949 3954 3820 3837 3612 2098 3899 3131 5389 NA 4107 4652 2528 4265 NA NA NA 1147 1792 1274 3086 NA NA NA 1811 2347 1405 2589 N.A: Information not available Source: District Agriculture Offices, Meghalaya. 39 4. AGRICULTURE Table: 4.01 Land Use Statistics (Hectares) Particulars 1. Reporting Area for land utilisation statistics 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2. 3. 4. 2227100 2227100 2227100 947038 947219 941786 225321 225380 227945 600824 599589 607717 4. Fallow land 238392 235688 230760 5. Net Area Sown 215525 219224 218892 6. Area sown more than once 46597 46650 46680 7. Total cropped area 262122 265874 265572 1. Forest 2. Not available for cultivation 3. Other uncultivated land excluding fallow land Source: Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Meghalaya 40 TABLE: 4.02 AREA UNDER PRINCIPAL CROPS (Hectares) Crops 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1. Rice a. Autumn 31668 31734 32667 32678 b. Winter 70355 70475 69659 61870 c. Spring 5719 7512 9224 9791 Total Rice 107742 109721 111550 104339 2. Wheat 2714 862 863 670 3. Maize 16922 16900 16875 16898 4. Other Cereals 2762 2661 2652 2670 130140 130144 131940 124577 3371 3420 3426 3490 133511 133564 135365 128067 1629 1617 1628 1627 23 25 32 33 7202 7218 7222 7196 74 74 75 78 8928 8934 8937 8934 Total cereals 5. Total Pulses Total Foodgrains 6. Sesamum 7. Castor 8. Rapeseed & Mustard seed 9. Linseed Total Oilseeds Contd… 41 Contd….. (Hectares) 10. Jute** 4074 4043 4019 4017 11. Mesta** 4513 4502 4195 4436 12. Cotton* 7310 7281 7231 7231 80 83 84 80 1809 1807 1844 1861 13. Sugarcane 14. Chillies 15. Tobacco 719 723 729 721 16. Turmeric 1543 1561 1682 1817 17. Arecanut 11189 11189 11233 11507 18. Potato 18071 18035 17287 17986 19. Sweet Potato 4953 4853 4974 4975 20. Tapioca 3958 3974 3975 3989 21. Soyabean 999 984 967 1041 22. Ginger 8896 8882 9222 9625 23. Pineapple 9389 9480 9565 10135 24. Citrus fruits 7994 8046 9808 8871 25. Banana 5344 5628 6276 6426 26. Papaya 535 652 582 584 * : In bales of 170 Kgs each ** : In bales of 180 Kgs each Source: Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Meghalaya 42 TABLE: 4.03 PRODUCTION OF PRINCIPAL CROPS (Tonnes) Crops 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Rice a. Autumn 37766 35822 37766 43762 b. Winter 131031 134723 118514 119813 c. Spring 22140 30157 37439 39910 Total Rice 190937 200702 193719 203485 2. Wheat 4745 1540 1564 1198 3. Maize 25879 25929 24000 24424 4. Other Cereals 2313 2209 2241 2272 223874 230380 221524 231379 2546 2603 2622 2671 Total Foodgrains 226420 232983 224146 234050 6. Sesamum 858 849 860 868 7. Castor 12 14 20 21 4670 4645 4797 4759 36 34 35 37 5576 5542 5658 Total cereals 5. Total Pulses 8. Rapeseed & Mustard seed 9. Linseed Total Oilseeds 5685 Contd… 43 Contd….. (Tonnes) 10. Jute** 35826 35699 20153 35499 11. Mesta** 20689 20459 19018 20212 12. Cotton* 7829 7792 7765 7768 13. Sugarcane 219 228 225 219 14. Chillies 1150 1168 1303 1267 15. Tobacco 470 472 479 475 16. Turmeric 8642 8656 9016 10508 17. Arecanut 14167 14244 14169 15530 18. Potato 167884 149428 141622 167030 19. Sweet Potato 16412 16016 16172 16270 20. Tapioca 20950 20588 20644 20841 959 963 935 1007 22. Ginger 46731 49215 47138 53609 23. Pineapple 83333 91671 92036 93625 24. Citrus fruits 33006 36636 38989 36893 25. Banana 65659 66875 67838 71695 26. Papaya 4325 4435 4484 4667 21. Soyabean * : In bales of 170 Kgs each ** : In bales of 180 Kgs each Source: Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Meghalaya 44 TABLE: 4.04 YIELD RATE OF SOME IMPORTANT CROPS (Kgs/ Hectares) Crops 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1. Rice a. Autumn 1193 1129 1156 1339 b. Winter 1862 1912 1701 1936 c. Spring 3871 4015 4059 4076 Total Rice 1772 1829 1737 1950 2. Maize 1529 1534 1422 1445 3. Rape seed & Mustard seed 648 643 659 661 4. Jute 1583 1589 903 1591 5. Potato 9290 8285 8192 9287 Source: Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Meghalaya 45 TABLE: 4.05 CONSUMPTION OF FERTILIZERS (Tonnes) Kharif Season Rabi Season Year N P K N P K 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 199619-97 1133 474 60 1068 582 124 1997-1998 1244 529 44 969 491 39 1998-1999 1520 609 39 1288 770 116 1999-2000 1549 658 75 1061 530 97 2000-2001 1426 658 34 898 664 104 2001-2002 1449 873 32 1348 766 96 2002-2003 1539 936 51 1139 741 52 2003-2004 1660 1100 91 1490 902 142 2004-2005 1554 1146 52 1294 755 129 2005-2006 2128 1298 77 1674 1134 180 2006-2007 1814 1168 99 1135 772 140 2007-2008 1433 701 118 1375 895 286 Source: Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Meghalaya 46 TABLE: 4.06 DISTRICT WISE AGRICULTURAL IMPLEMENTS AND MACHINERIES (Nos.) Improve Power Tractor Bulldozers Harrow Tiller 2006- 2007- 2006- 2007- 2006- 2007- 2006- 2007- 2006- 20072007 2008 2007 2008 2007 2008 2007 2008 2007 2008 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Iron Plough District 1. East Khasi Hills 4 5 4 5 20 20 4 5 1 1 Ri-Bhoi 2 3 2 3 18 18 2 3 1 1 West Khasi Hills 4 5 4 5 23 23 4 5 1 1 Jaintia Hills 3 4 3 4 26 26 3 4 - - East Garo Hills 2 3 2 3 31 31 2 3 - - West Garo Hills 4 5 4 5 29 29 4 5 2 2 South Garo Hills 2 3 2 3 18 18 2 3 - - Meghalaya 21 28 21 28 165 165 21 28 5 5 Source: Directorate of Agriculture, Meghalaya 47 5. LIVESTOCK & VETERINARY TABLE: 5.01 LIVESTOCK POPULATION TREND (‘000 Nos.) Categories 1988 1992 1997 2003 1. Cattle 2. 586 3. 637 4 755 5. 767 Buffaloes 28 34 17 18 Sheep 15 23 17 18 Goats Horses & ponies Pigs 194 196 280 327 5 3 2 2 281 294 351 420 Other Livestock - - - - Total Livestock 1109 1187 1423 1552 Poultry (Total) 1591 1826 2152 2821 Sources: Livestock Census Officer, Meghalaya 48 TABLE: 5.02 NUMBER OF VETERINARY INSTITUTION 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Veterinary Doctors/ Surgeon 8. 1999-2000 4 59 64 2 2 86 186 2000-2001 4 64 62 2 2 76 180 2001-2002 4 65 62 - 2 76 190 2002-2003 4 65 62 - 2 76 195 2003-2004 4 65 62 - 2 76 206 2004-2005 4 70 60 - 2 76 195 2005-2006 4 70 60 - 2 76 199 2006-2007 4 71 59 - 2 76 211 2007-2008 4 74 59 - 51 76 218 Year Hospital Dispensaries Aid Key Village Centre Centres A.I. Centres Stockmen Centres Source: Directorate of Animal Husbandry & Veterinary, Meghalaya 49 TABLE : 5.03 DISTRICT WISE NUMBER OF VETERINARY INSTITUTIONS, 2007-2008 Hospitals Dispensaries Aid Centres A.I. Centres Stockmen Centres Veterinary Doctors/ Surgeons 1. East Khasi Hills 2. 3. 4. 5 6 7 1 15 14 13 5 78 Ri-Bhoi - 11 2 13 23 38 West Khasi Hills 1 9 11 3 5 18 Jaintia Hills 1 13 13 5 8 25 East Garo Hills - 8 9 2 9 18 1 14 6 14 24 34 - 4 4 - 2 7 4 74 59 51 76 218 District West Garo Hills South Garo Hills Meghalaya Source: Directorate of Animal Husbandry & Veterinary, Meghalaya 50 TABLE: 5.04 SERVICE STATISTICS OF VETERINARY HOSPITALS/ DISPENSARIES (In ‘000 Nos.) 1. Animal (Cases) Treated 2. 3. Artificial Insemination Done 4. 1999-00 773 15 20 349 2000-01 931 19 29 503 2001-02 944 17 29 542 2002-03 1131 19 24 867 2003-04 1181 21 25 781 2004-05 1112 20 28 1019 2005-06 1232 21 26 1117 2006-07 1114 22 22 1167 2007-08 1114 22 24 1158 Year Castration Done Innoculation/ Vaccination 5. Source: Directorate of Animal Husbandry & Veterinary, Meghalaya 51 TABLE: 5.05 ESTIMATED TOTAL EGG PRODUCTION 2007-2008 Name of District 1. East Khasi Hills Ri-Bhoi West Khasi Hills Jaintia Hills East Garo Hills West Garo Hills South Garo Hills Meghalaya Total egg (Lakh nos.) Annual Annual Production Production Current year Previous year 2007-08 2006-07 4. 5. Fowls Ducks 2. 3. 153.50 2.29 155.79 153.14 115.49 2.24 117.73 117.52 118.50 0.98 119.48 118.38 147.20 3.74 150.94 151.10 113.65 0.68 114.33 113.66 255.39 17.61 273.00 268.63 55.81 1.56 57.39 55.54 959.54 29.10 988.66 977.97 Source: Directorate of Animal Husbandry & Veterinary, Meghalaya 52 TABLE: 5.06 TOTAL MILK PRODUCTION IN THE STATE, 2007-2008 Name of District Cows milk Buffalo (‘000 tonnes) Previous Total Year Milk Production Production 2006-07 6. 7. 1. 2. Crossbred 3. 4. 5. East Khasi Hills 1.25 19.46 20.71 - 20.71 20.17 Indigenous Total Ri-Bhoi 2.93 19.59 22.52 0.46 22.98 22.63 West Khasi Hills 4.68 0.98 5.66 0.26 5.92 5.82 Jaintia Hills 4.10 2.55 6.65 0.19 6.84 6.50 East Garo Hills 5.60 0.10 5.70 0.18 5.88 5.68 West Garo Hills 8.53 3.52 12.05 0.84 12.89 12.31 South Garo Hills 1.17 0.10 1.27 0.01 1.28 1.26 Meghalaya 28.26 46.30 74.56 1.94 76.50 74.37 Source: Directorate of Animal Husbandry & Veterinary, Meghalaya 53 TABLE: 5.07 GROWTH RATE, PERCENTAGE CONTRIBUTION OF EACH CATEGORY TO TOTAL MEAT PRODUCTION WITH PER CAPITA AVAILABILITY, 2007-2008 Items Annual Meat Production 2006-07 (in tonnes) Annual Meat Production 2007-08 (in tonnes) Percentage Increase (+) or Decrease(-) Percentage Contribution to total Production as on 2007-08 5. 1. 2. 3. 4. Beef 21400 21563 0.76 58.77 Pork 9996 10074 0.78 27.46 Mutton 1030 1035 0.48 2.82 Chicken 3979 4019 1.00 10.95 Total 36405 36691 0.78 100.00 Source: Directorate of Animal Husbandry & Veterinary, Meghalaya 54 TABLE: 5.08 COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS SHOWING ESTIMATE WITH EFFECT FROM THE YEAR 1995-96 TO 2007-08 1. 2. 3. Eggs production (Million Nos.) 4. 1995-96 55.4 26.5 77.0 1996-97 57.4 27.7 79.2 1997-98 59.1 28.8 81.4 1998-99 60.7 29.6 82.6 1999-2000 61.6 31.6 84.7 2000-2001 64.0 33.0 87.0 2001-2002 65.8 34.0 90.2 2002-2003 67.7 35.5 91.6 2003-2004 68.2 35.6 93.5 2004-2005 71.6 37.8 94.9 2005-2006 N.A 27.1 97.2 2006-2007 74.4 36.4 97.8 2007-2008 76.5 36.7 98.9 Year Milk production (‘000 tonnes) Meat production (‘000 tonnes) N.A.: Not available Source: Directorate of Animal Husbandry & Veterinary, Meghalaya 55 6. FOREST TABLE: 6.01 AREA UNDER FOREST (‘000 Hectares) Reserved Protected National UnForest Forest Park Classed Year Total 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 1994-1995 71.31 1.24 26.75 850.30 949.60 1995-1996 71.27 1.24 26.75 850.30 949.56 1996-1997 71.27 1.24 26.75 850.30 949.56 1997-1998 71.27 1.24 26.75 850.30 949.56 1998-1999 71.27 1.24 26.75 850.30 949.56 1999-2000 71.27 1.24 26.75 850.30 949.56 2000-2001 71.27 1.24 26.75 850.30 949.56 2001-2002 71.27 1.24 26.75 850.30 949.56 2002-2003 71.27 1.24 26.75 850.30 949.56 2003-2004 71.27 1.24 26.75 850.30 949.56 Source: Principal Chief Conservator of Forest, Meghalaya 56 TABLE: 6.02 AREA UNDER PLANTATION/ AFFORESTATION (Hectares) Year Teak Sal Wood Pine Plywood Others 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 1996-1997 55 70 - 40 155 1997-1998 28 24 - 15 69 1998-1999 56 77 - 30 154 1999-2000 36 40 - 42 111 2000-2001 57 44 19 40 97 2001-2002 - 1 - 37 6 2002-2003 100 125 - 105 262 2003-2004 15 - - 10 14 2004-2005 - - - - 11 2005-2006 18 14 - 28 21 Source: Principal Chief Conservator of Forest, Meghalaya 57 TABLE: 6.03 PROGRESS OF FORESTRY SCHEMES (Hectares) Year Plantation of quick growing species Economic Social Plantation Forestry 1. 2. 3. 4. 1996-1997 83 320 1943 1997-1998 15 218 75 1998-1999 57 317 100 1999-2000 11 229 630 2000-2001 44 257 630 2001-2002 - 44 810 2002-2003 64 528 640 2003-2004 - 39 - 2004-2005 11 - 3400 2005-2006 21 60 4000 Source: Principal Chief Conservator of Forest, Meghalaya 58 7. FISHERIES TABLE: 7.01 FISH SEED DISTRIBUTION (‘000 Nos.) District 1. East Khasi Hills 2003-2004 2004-2005 2005-2006 2006-2007 2007-2008 2 3 4 5 6 134.5 215.7 211.0 342.0 391 Ri-Bhoi 418.0 83.5 267.5 231.7 505 West Khasi Hills 450.0 367.0 352.0 142.0 442 Jaintia Hills 49.0 60.0 55.0 59.0 315 East Garo Hills 105.6 139.8 103.0 402.5 271 West Garo Hills 125.5 91.4 53.0 85.0 431 South Garo Hills - - 20.0 155.2 500 1282.6 957.4 1061.5 1417.4 2854 Meghalaya Source: Directorate of Fisheries, Meghalaya 59 TABLE: 7.02 FISH SEED FARMS, PRODUCTION OF SPAWN & FRY FINGERLINGS Particulars Units 2003-2004 2004-2005 2005-2006 2006-2007 2007-2008 1. 2. 3 4 5 6 7 Fish seed Farm Nos. 14 14 14 14 14 Nursery area Hect. 3.5 3.1 3.4 3.9 3.4 Bheel & Lakes Hect. 414.8 416.8 414.8 399.6 399.6 Total water area for composite fish farming Hect. 369.4 115.9 130.5 277.7 404 Fry Fingerlings Millions 0.9 0.9 0.8 1.0 0.9 Inland fish production both captured & cultured fisheries 5.1 5.6 5.5 5.0 4.0 ‘000 tonnes Source: Directorate of Fisheries, Meghalaya 60 8. SERICULTURE TABLE : 8.01 NUMBER OF SERICULTURAL VILLAGES & FAMILIES ENGAGED IN SERICULTURE 1. 2. Families engaged in Sericulture 3. 1996-97 1812 14000 1997-98 1812 14000 1998-99 1812 14000 1999-2000 1812 14000 2000-01 1812 14000 2001-02 1812 14000 2002-03 1812 16000 2003-04 1812 16000 2004-05 1812 16000 2005-06 1812 16000 2006-07 1812 28923 Year Sericultural villages Source : Directorate of Sericulture & Weaving, Meghalaya. 61 TABLE : 8.02 NUMBER OF SERICULTURAL FARMS, ERI SEED GRAINAGE & SILK REELING UNITS Particulars 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 1. 2 3 4 5 6 7 6 6 6 6 6 6 130.00 130.00 130.00 130.00 130.00 130.00 a. Nos. 4 4 4 4 4 4 b. Area (Hect.) 55 42 42 42 42 42 Sericultural Farms a. Nos. b. Area (Hect.) Eri-seed grainage Silk Reeling Units a. Nos. (1) Mulberry (2) Muga b. Quantity of raw silk produced (Kgs.) 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 2391 13032 21762 13032 21762 13032 Source : Directorate of Sericulture & Weaving, Meghalaya. 62 TABLE : 8.03 PRODUCTION OF COCOONS Year/ District Mulberry (‘000 Kgs.) Eri Muga (‘000 Kgs.) (Lakh Nos.) 1. 2. 3. 4. 2000-01 22.55 322.15 127.73 2001-02 17.75 373.79 182.19 2002-03 18.05 360.75 216.96 2003-04 21.43 422.55 289.91 2004-05 21.77 341.29 253.70 2005-06 19.96 295.25 269.05 2006-07 10.62 251.84 302.20 2007-08 13.68 425.33 432.15 Jaintia Hills 3.21 54.00 - East Khasi Hills 0.65 - - Ri-Bhoi 0.14 217.03 1.85 West Khasi Hills 0.27 13.15 12.91 East Garo Hills 5.59 52.33 137.08 West Garo Hills 3.82 68.97 193.91 South Garo Hills - 19.85 86.40 Source : Directorate of Sericulture & Weaving, Meghalaya. 63 TABLE : 8.04 NUMBER OF WEAVING TRAINING CENTRES, WEAVING DEMONSTRATION CENTRES, HANDLOOM DEMONSTRATION-CUM-PRODUCTION CENTRES Year/ District Handloom Weaving Weaving Demonstration Training Demonstration cum-Production Centres Centres Centres Handloom Production Centres 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 2001-02 24 21 24 8 2002-03 24 21 24 8 2003-04 24 21 24 8 2004-05 24 21 24 8 2005-06 24 21 24 8 2006-07 24 21 24 8 2007-08 24 21 24 8 Jaintia Hills 1 1 1 1 East Khasi Hills 4 - 4 1 Ri-Bhoi 2 3 2 1 West Khasi Hills 2 2 2 - East Garo Hills 3 7 3 3 West Garo Hills 7 7 7 2 South Garo Hills 5 1 5 - Source : Directorate of Sericulture & Weaving, Meghalaya. 64 9. ELECTRICITY TABLE : 9.01 INSTALLED CAPACITY OF POWER PROJECTS (MW) Project 2003-04 2004-05 1. 2 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 3 4 5 6 1. Umiam Hydel Project Stage-1 36.00 36.00 36.00 36.00 36.00 Stage-2 18.00 18.00 18.00 18.00 18.00 Stage-3 60.00 60.00 60.00 60.00 60.00 Stage-4 60.00 60.00 60.00 60.00 60.00 11.20 11.20 11.20 11.20 11.20 - - - - - 4. Diesel Project - - - - - 5. Sunapani Micro Hydel (SESU) Project - - - - - 185.20 185.20 185.20 185.20 185.20 2. Umtrew Hydel Project 3. Nangal Bibra Thermal Project Total Source : Meghalaya State Electricity Board. 65 TABLE : 9.02 GENERATION OF ELECTRICITY Generation (MKWH) Year 1. 2. 1997-98 595.61 1998-99 555.79 1999-2000 633.54 2000-01 657.86 2001-02 675.59 2002-03 526.97 2003-04 526.97 2004-05 637.65 2005-06 514.44 2006-07 389.09 2007-08 663.06 Source : Meghalaya State Electricity Board. 66 TABLE : 9.03 SALE OF ELECTRICITY BY CLASS OF CONSUMERS IN MEGHALAYA (MKWH) Projects 1. 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2 3 4 5 1. Domestic 171.58 163.39 199.57 211.65 2. Commercial 35.48 35.66 40.09 39.16 3. Industrial 490.82 396.28 394.36 507.67 1.48 1.6 6.48 1.50 4. Public lighting 5. Irrigation and Agriculture 6. Public water works & sewage pumping 7. Bulk supply (including licencess) 0.93 0.32 0.42 0.60 24.63 23.07 25.58 24.95 86.04 68.88 62.40 65.02 8. General purposes 6.86 43.61 49.58 42.71 852.82 732.81 778.48 893.26 7.4 166.42 54.26 164.83 860.22 899.23 832.74 1058.09 367.75 317.77 337.58 387.36 9. Board’s office & Employees consumption 10. Total sale in the State 11. Total sale outside the state (Extra state consumer) 12. Grand total (inside+outside) 13. Per capita consumption (KWH) 35.00 Source : Meghalaya State Electricity Board. 67 TABLE : 9.04 NUMBER OF VILLAGES ELECTRIFIED, POPULATION COVERED & PUMPSET ENERGISED 1. 2. 3. Percentage of rural population covered 4. 1994-95 2407 43.8 71.75 65 1995-96 2408 43.9 70.51 65 1996-97 2508 45.7 54.35 65 1997-98 2510 45.8 54.40 65 1998-99 2510 45.8 54.40 65 1999-2000 2510 45.8 54.72 65 2000-01 2518 45.9 54.88 65 2001-02 2580 47.0 56.16 65 2002-03 2754 47.6 N.A. 25 2003-04 3301 57.1 N.A. 25 Villages electrified (Nos.) Year Percentage of villages electrified Irrigation pumpsets energized (Nos.) 5. N.A.: Not Available Source : Meghalaya State Electricity Board. 68 10. INDUSTRY AND MINING TABLE: 10.01 EMPLOYMENT IN REGISTERED FACTORIES Year No. of registered factories Employees 1. 2. 3. 2000 118 7071 2001 118 7071 2002 118 7071 2003 118 7071 2004 118 7071 2005 118 7071 2006 118 7071 2007 118 7071 Source: Chief Inspector of Boilers & Factories, Meghalaya 69 TABLE: 10.02 EMPLOYMENT IN SMALL SCALE INDUSTRIES REGISTERED WITH THE DIRECTORATE OF INDUSTRIES Increase in the number of persons employed Year/ District No. of small scale industries No. of persons employed 1. 2. 3. 4. 1997-98 3008 17259 1155 Nos. 1998-99 3270 18585 1326 1999-2000 3530 20086 1501 2000-2001 3803 21416 1330 2001-2002 4070 23052 1636 2002-2003 4341 24332 1280 2003-2004 4664 26237 1905 2004-2005 5132 28894 2657 2005-2006 5591 31467 2573 2006-2007 6107 34158 2691 2007-2008 6511 36193 2035 Contd… 70 Contd… 2007-2008 District wise District 1. No. of Small Scale Investment in Plant & No. of Persons Industries Machinery (Rs. in lakh) Employed 2. 3. 4. East Khasi Hills 2839 4762.13 17314 Ri-Bhoi 314 2963.05 3169 Jaintia Hills 816 1239.84 3154 West Khasi Hills 1154 415.61 4806 East Garo Hills 676 309.98 3556 West Garo Hills 549 545.17 3598 South Garo Hills 163 46.93 596 Source: Directorate of Industries, Meghalaya 71 TABLE: 10.03 EMPLOYMENT IN REGISTERED SMALL SCALE INDUSTRIES BY TYPE 2006-2007 2007-2008 Industry No. of Small Scale Industries 1. 1. Wooden furniture & fixture No. of persons employed No. of Small Scale Industries No. of persons employed Difference in the nos. of persons employed during 20062007 & 2007-2008 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 578 2907 604 3018 111 2. Cement Based Industries 166 1028 166 1028 - 3. Steel Based Industries 277 1757 295 1866 109 4. Leather Based Industries 37 164 39 169 5 5. Stone products 82 1445 97 1646 201 6. Tailoring 811 3559 880 3828 269 7. Lime making 166 2253 170 2282 29 Contd… 72 Contd… 8. Saw mills 87 1328 87 1328 - 9. Betelnut preservation 582 1819 600 1904 85 266 1893 279 2018 125 80 398 82 409 11 12. Bakery 384 2132 401 2241 109 13. Food products/ Noodles 14 101 20 131 30 14. Printing press/ offsets 74 604 78 635 31 10. Motor Vehicle repairing, servicing 11. Tyre retreading & vulcanising 15. Dry cleaning 6 27 6 27 - 16. Cane & Bamboo works 421 1573 486 1799 226 17. Knitting & Embroidery 203 618 203 618 - 18. Weaving/ Handloom 344 1975 362 2081 106 19. Blacksmithy 159 639 185 745 106 Contd 73 Contd… 20. Computer data processing 21. Atta chakki, Rice mill, Flour mill 22. Satellite Cable T.V. Network 25 136 26 142 6 260 1142 265 1166 24 25 206 25 206 - 23. Handicraft 53 202 53 202 - 24. Others 1007 6282 1100 6704 422 Total 6107 34158 6511 36193 2035 Source: Directorate of Industries, Meghalaya 74 TABLE: 10.04 KHADI & VILLAGE INDUSTRIES, GROUP WISE NO. OF PROJECTS AND EMPLOYMENT DURING 2006-2007 THROUGH KVI BOARD District 1. (in nos.) Agro-based & Forest Based Mineral Based Chemical Based Food Processing EmployEmployEmployEmployProjects Projects Projects Projects ment ment ment ment 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. East Khasi Hills 11 102 1 2 8 153 - - West Khasi Hills 4 20 - - - - - - Jaintia Hills 8 60 - - 6 166 1 5 Ri-Bhoi 1 5 - - - - 1 5 West Garo Hills 3 9 - - 2 17 - - South Garo Hills - - - - - - - - Meghalaya 27 196 1 2 16 336 2 17 Contd… 75 Contd… District 1. Rural Engineering Service/ Textile Total & Bio-Tech EmployEmployEmployProjects Projects Projects ment ment ment 10 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. East Khasi Hills 3 39 21 172 44 468 West Khasi Hills 1 2 5 15 10 37 Jaintia Hills 1 3 16 246 32 480 Ri-Bhoi - - 6 33 8 50 West Garo Hills - - 1 1 6 27 South Garo Hills - - 1 1 1 1 Meghalaya 5 44 50 468 101 1063 Source: Meghalaya Khadi & Village Industries Board, Shillong 76 TABLE: 10.05 KHADI & VILLAGE INDUSTRIES, GROUP WISE PRODUCTION AND SALES DURING 2006-2007 THROUGH KVI BOARD (Rs. in lakh) District 1. Agro-based & Food Processing ProducSales tion 2. 3. Forest Based Production 4. Mineral Based 5. Production 6. Sales Chemical Based 7. Production 8. Sales Sales 9. East Khasi Hills 45.47 60.64 0.63 0.84 46.30 61.73 4.77 6.36 West Khasi Hills 7.50 10.00 - - - - - - Jaintia Hills 19.50 26.00 - - 56.93 75.88 1.57 2.09 Ri-Bhoi 3.12 4.16 - - - - - - West Garo Hills 2.24 3.00 - - 2.20 2.94 - - South Garo Hills - - - - - - - - Meghalaya 77.83 103.80 0.63 0.84 105.43 140.55 6.34 8.45 Contd… 77 Contd… District 1. Rural Engineering Service/ Textile & Bio-Tech ProducProducSales Sales tion tion 10 11. 12. 13. Total Production 14. Sales 15. East Khasi Hills 9.00 13.46 - 67.15 106.17 210.18 West Khasi Hills 0.28 0.37 - 4.57 7.78 14.94 Jaintia Hills 1.09 - - 88.30 79.09 192.27 Ri-Bhoi - - - 12.99 3.12 17.15 West Garo Hills - - - 0.56 4.44 6.50 South Garo Hills - - - 0.40 - 0.40 Meghalaya 10.37 13.83 - 173.97 200.60 441.44 Source: Meghalaya Khadi & Village Industries Board, Shillong 78 TABLE: 10.06 PRODUCTION OF CEMENT FROM MAWMLUH CHERRA CEMENT LIMITED Year Production Employment (‘000 MT) (Nos.) 1. 2. 3. 1995 124 653 1996 114 686 1997 99 705 1998 103 656 1999 114 - 2000 116 705 2001 113 716 2002 103 719 2003 102 695 2004 95 673 2005 100 658 2006 101 640 2007 32 639 Source: Mawmluh Cherra Cement Limited 79 TABLE: 10.07 PRODUCTION AND VALUE OF MINERALS SINCE 1998-1999 TO 2007-2008 Coal Year Production (‘000 MT) Limestone Value (Rs. Production in Crore) (‘000 MT) Value (Rs. in Crore) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1998-1999 4238.0 N.A 389.0 6.83 1999-2000 4060.1 N.A. 493.7 N.A. 2000-2001 4064.9 N.A. 499.6 N.A. 2001-2002 5149.3 N.A. 585.0 8.78 2002-2003 4405.9 N.A. 641.0 9.62 2003-2004 5439.3 N.A. 721.8 13.10 2004-2005 5345.2 N.A 655.0 12.19 2005-2006 5629.3 N.A. 1044.2 16.75 2006-2007 5786.5 N.A 2132.7 N.A 2007-2008 6541.1 N.a 2153 N.A Source: Directorate of Mineral Resources, Meghalaya 80 TABLE: 10.08 GROWTH OF JOINT STOCK COMPANIES Companies at work as on 31st March Year Public Private 1. 2. 3. Total 4. 1996 39 163 202 1997 43 173 216 1998 46 182 228 1999 48 192 240 2000 57 226 283 2001 60 271 331 2002 62 274 336 2003 66 305 371 2004 72 355 427 2005 77 382 459 2006 119 512 631 2007 119 512 631 Source: Registrar of Companies, Shillong 81 11. CO-OPERATION TABLE: 11.01 GROWTH OF CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETIES Year Societies Membership Share Capital Working Capital (Nos.) (‘000 Nos.) (Rs. in Lakh) (Rs. in Lakh) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1999-2000 908 151 3197.57 33402.47 2000-2001 997 159 4070.85 30624.13 2001-2002 1000 165 3029.87 31733.51 2002-2003 1018 150 4674.53 56790.97 2003-2004 1042 150 49407.97 4610.30 2004-2005 1118 151 954.82 5660.27 2005-2006 1153 167 3943.92 56667.77 2006-2007 1192 178 14932.57 15838.37 2007-2008 1239 181 23761.31 20748.50 Source: Registrar of Co-operative Societies, Meghalaya 82 TABLE: 11.02 STATISTICS RELATING TO THE PRIMARY AGRICULTURAL CREDIT SOCIETIES Items 1. 1. Number of Societies 2. Total members Unit 2004-2005 2005-2006 2006-2007 2007-2008 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Nos. 179 179 179 179 “ 91303 94314 93588 98631 Rs. in Lakh 325.17 327.60 462.12 431.74 4. Deposits “ 99.16 112.47 116.47 114.68 5. Working Capital “ 156.61 1308.26 1812.79 1766.79 3. Paid up share capital 6. Loan issued during the year a. Short term “ 179.73 233.95 303.04 140.23 b. Medium term “ 134.70 151.13 22.58 23.46 7. Loan outstanding “ 922.10 730.06 1114.96 1029.92 73.80 74.03 8. Sales turnover during the year a. Agriculture produce “ 83.17 56.26 b. Consumer goods “ 35.04 90.41 89.67 114.34 91.69 70.12 62.65 c. Others “ 22.93 Source: Registrar of Co-operative Societies, Meghalaya 83 TABLE: 11.03 NUMBER & MEMBERSHIP OF CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETIES BY TYPE 2006-2007 & 2007-2008 Number of societies Membership (Nos.) Name of Societies 2006-07 2007-08 2006-07 2007-08 1. 1. Meghalaya Co-op Apex Bank Ltd. 2. Meghalaya State Co-op Marketing & Consumers Federation Ltd. 3. Meghalaya State Housing Financing Co-op Society Ltd. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1 1 1853 2813 1 1 194 194 1 1 33 33 4. Co-op Urban Bank 3 3 9803 9803 21 21 1223 1223 49 50 20955 21159 55 55 4064 4064 5. Primary Marketing (including sub-area) 6. Consumer’s Co-op Societies 7. Primary Weavers Co-op Societies Contd… 84 Contd… 8. Joint/ Collective farming Co-op Societies 9. Dairy/ Milk producers Co-op Societies 10. Primary Agricultural Co-op Societies (PACS) 11. Multipurpose Coop Societies 12. Fisheries Co-op Societies 13. Thrift Co-op Societies 14. Labour Co-op Societies 15. Piggery/ Poultry Co-op Societies 16. Primary Housing Co-op Societies 17. Transport Co-op Societies 18. Processing Co-op Societies 19. Canteen Co-op Societies 20. Women Co-op Societies 28 28 1610 1610 92 92 2478 2756 179 179 93588 93631 262 310 5388 6026 59 59 2974 3032 65 65 21865 21876 11 11 365 365 37 37 741 741 16 16 1028 1198 63 63 2914 3260 11 11 232 247 1 1 28 28 73 73 1310 1310 Contd…. 85 Contd… 21. Industrial Co-op Societies 94 94 2200 2647 22. Other types 70 68 2723 2667 1192 1239 177569 180683 Total Source: Registrar of Co-operative Societies, Meghalaya 86 12. ROADS TABLE : 12.01 ROAD LENGTH MAINTAINED BY PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT 1. 2. 3. 4. Road Density per 100 Sq.Km. 5. 1999-2000 3284 3833 7117 31.73 2000-01 3413 3915 7328 32.67 2001-02 3523 4075 7598 33.88 2002-03 4280 3210 7490 33.39 2003-04 4498 3184 7682 34.25 2004-05 4614 3263 7877 35.12 2005-06 4721 3257 7978 35.57 2006-07 5908 2051 7960 35.49 2007-08 5983 2181 8164 36.39 Year Surfaced Unsurfaced Total (Kms.) (Kms.) (Kms.) Source : P.W.D. (R&B), Meghalaya. 87 TABLE : 12.02 ROAD MILEAGE BY CLASS OF ROADS Year 1. Major National State District Highway Highway Roads 2. 3. 4. (In Kms.) Other District Total Roads 5. 6. 1999-2000 520 991 1147 4460 7118 2000-01 520 991 806 5011 7328 2001-02 520 991 806 5281 7598 2002-03 520 829 1268 4873 7490 2003-04 606 1124 1229 4723 7682 2004-05 606 1134 1229 4908 7877 2005-06 606 1134 1219 5019 7978 2006-07 603 1137 1219 5001 7960 2007-08 603 1137 1219 5205 8164 Source : P.W.D. (R&B), Meghalaya. 88 TABLE: 12.03 ROAD ACCIDENT & NUMBER OF PERSONS KILLED & INJURED Year Persons Killed Accidents Persons Injured 1. 2. 3. 4. 1996 360 130 515 1997 382 204 753 1998 407 138 383 1999 286 161 446 2000 392 145 426 2001 593 176 454 2002 172 104 303 2003 617 168 523 2004 433 135 363 2005 368 126 543 2006 435 165 379 Source: Special Superintendent of Police, CID Meghalaya 89 13. TRANSPORT & COMMUNICATION TABLE:13.01 NUMBER OF REGISTERED VEHICLES IN MEGHALAYA. Type of Vehicles 1 Trucks Buses Cars Jeeps Tractors Trailers Two wheelers Three wheelers Taxis Others Total 2005-2006 G 2 1634 311 729 2898 159 303 490 322 6846 P 3 15424 3145 21622 8488 328 2304 30518 5231 8338 1872 97270 2006-2007 T 4 17058 3456 22351 11386 487 2607 31008 5231 8338 2194 104116 G 5 1648 315 758 2998 161 303 490 373 7046 P 6 16250 3272 24405 9360 356 2309 34231 5943 9387 2423 107936 T 7 17898 3587 25163 12358 517 2612 34721 5943 9387 2796 114982 Source: Commissioner of Transport, Meghalaya 90 (Difference of total (2005-2006 & 2006-2007) in Nos G P T 8 9 10 14 826 840 4 127 131 29 2883 2912 100 872 972 2 28 30 0 5 5 0 3713 3713 712 712 1049 1049 51 551 602 200 10766 10966 TABLE: 13.02 DISTRICTWISE NUMBER OF MOTOR VEHICLES REGISTERED IN MEGHALAYA 2006-2007 District 1. East Khasi Hills Ri-Bhoi West Khasi Hills Jaintia Hills East Garo Hills West Garo Hills Type of vehicles 2. Trucks Buses Cars 3. 4. 5. Jeeps 6. Govt. 1559 281 714 2661 Pvt. 7324 1636 17385 5638 Total 8883 1917 18099 8299 Govt. 2 6 6 46 Pvt. 1135 103 1865 760 Total 1137 109 1871 806 Govt. 0 0 2 21 Pvt. 707 181 371 184 Total 707 181 373 205 Govt. 27 21 8 82 Pvt. 4151 366 2246 928 Total 4178 387 2254 1010 Govt. 11 1 7 54 Pvt. 1002 133 736 388 Total 1013 134 743 442 Govt. 42 6 19 110 Pvt. 1314 816 1514 1390 Total 1356 822 1533 1500 Contd… 91 Contd… South Garo Hills Meghalaya Govt. 7 0 2 24 Pvt. 617 37 288 72 Total 624 37 290 96 Govt. 1648 315 758 2998 Pvt. 16250 3272 24405 9360 Total 17898 3587 25163 12358 Contd… 92 Contd… District 1. East Khasi Hills Ri-Bhoi West Khasi Hills Jaintia Hills East Garo Hills West Garo Hills Type of vehicles 2. 3. 4. Two Wheelers 5. Govt. 62 212 453 Tractors Trailers Pvt. 239 1951 16145 Total 301 2163 16598 Govt. 2 3 4 Pvt. 27 67 1515 Total 29 70 1519 Govt. 3 8 1 Pvt. 14 25 322 Total 17 33 323 Govt. 14 18 11 Pvt. 46 155 1157 Total 60 173 1168 Govt. 2 4 0 Pvt. 6 12 5906 Total 8 16 5906 Govt. 78 58 9 Pvt. 24 97 7039 Total 102 155 7048 Contd… 93 Contd… South Garo Hills Meghalaya Govt. 0 0 12 Pvt. 0 2 2147 Total 0 2 2159 Govt. 161 303 490 Pvt. 356 2309 34231 Total 517 2612 34721 Contd… 94 Contd… District 1. East Khasi Hills Ri-Bhoi West Khasi Hills Jaintia Hills East Garo Hills West Garo Hills Type of vehicles 2. Three Wheelers 3 4 5 6 Govt. 0 0 311 6253 Taxis Others Total Pvt. 1128 6837 597 58880 Total 1128 6837 908 65133 Govt. 0 0 1 70 Pvt. 1489 210 345 7516 Total 1489 210 346 7586 Govt. 0 0 1 36 Pvt. 246 316 45 2411 Total 246 316 46 2447 Govt. 0 0 16 197 Pvt. 28 1632 498 11207 Total 28 1632 514 11404 Govt. 0 0 0 79 Pvt. 865 84 320 9452 Total 865 84 320 9531 Govt. 0 0 43 365 Pvt. 1962 225 557 14938 Total 1962 225 600 15303 Contd… 95 Contd… South Garo Hills Meghalaya Govt. 0 0 1 46 Pvt. 225 83 61 3532 Total 225 83 62 3578 Govt. 0 0 373 7046 Pvt. 5943 9387 2423 107936 Total 5943 9387 2796 114982 Source: Commissioner of Transport, Meghalaya 96 TABLE : 13.03 STATISTICS OF POST OFFICE (Nos.) Items 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1. General Post Office 1 1 1 1 1 1 2. Head Post Office 1 1 1 1 1 1 3. Sub-Post Office 64 63 63 60 61 61 4. Branch Post Office 425 428 428 424 425 425 5. Letter Boxes 663 665 665 658 666 666 Source : Senior Superintendent of Post Office, Meghalaya Division, Shillong. 97 TABLE : 13.04 NUMBER OF TELEPHONE EXCHANGES, PUBLIC CALL OFFICES & NUMBER OF TELEPHONE CONNECTIONS (Nos.) Year Telephone Public Exchanges Call Offices Telephone Connections 1. 2. 3. 4. 1996-97 40 178 19616 1997-98 45 275 23630 1998-99 54 383 29944 1999-2000 61 512 38146 2000-01 74 655 46283 2001-02 78 867 52490** 2002-03 97 1105 60410 2003-04 100 1496 67006 2004-05 86 1932 65645 2005-06 86 2349 66285 2006-07 113 2676 68951 2007-08 118 3124 67766 ** - Including 106 WLL Connection Source : Assistant Director, Office of the T.D.M., Shillong. 98 TABLE.13.05 NO. OF BSNL MOBILE USERS IN MEGHALAYA BY DISTRICT District 1 East Khasi Hills West Khasi Hills Ri- Bhoi District Jaintia Hills East Garo Hills West Garo Hills South Garo Hills Meghalaya Rural 2 919 708 1525 3561 2140 2142 10995 2006-2007 Urban 3 35472 2048 719 2866 3508 6194 50807 Total 4 36391 2756 2244 6427 5648 8336 61802 Rural 5 941 831 1895 3595 2444 5344 4 15054 2007-2008 Urban 6 48616 2258 1055 3598 9130 9953 1 74611 Total 7 49557 3089 2950 7193 11574 15297 5 89665 Source: Divisional Engineer (OP) office of the GMTD, Meghalaya, Shillong. 99 14. LABOUR & EMPLOYMENT TABLE: 14.01 EMPLOYMENT IN PUBLIC & PRIVATE SECTOR Sector 2001-02 1 2002-03 2 1. Central Government 15874 15700 2. State Government 39175 39321 7135 7144 7789 7963 5. Local Bodies 2835 2849 Total 72808 72977 1. Larger Establishment 6173 6149 2. Smaller Establishment 2384 2428 Total 8557 8577 Public Sector 3. State Quasi Government 4. Central Quasi Government Private Sector Source: Directorate of Employment & Craftsmen Training Meghalaya, Shillong. 100 TABLE: 14.02 EMPLOYMENT EXCHANGE STATISTICS Item 1. No. of Employment Exchanges Registration 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 11 11 11 11 11 12 9556 7846 Vacancies Notified 11729 10826 433 186 8126 833 10752 10688 323 171 1071 1849 Placement 87 57 186 40 19 25 10 37396 32386 No. of applicants on 35411 38727 36718 35940 37359 the Live Register Source: Directorate of Employment & Craftsmen Training Meghalaya, Shillong. 101 TABLE: 14.03 DISTRIBUTION OF EDUCATED APPLICANTS IN THE LIVE REGISTER BY LEVEL OF EDUCATION (In Nos.) Level of Education 1. 1. Matriculation 2. HSSLC/PU/ Intermediate 2000 2001 3. 4. 2002 2003 5. 6. 2004 2005 2006 7. 8. 9 9883 10497 9435 10019 10775 10728 7933 6194 6722 6159 6901 7499 8119 6939 a. Engineering 189 1085 541 92 109 83 91 b. Agriculture 12 15 11 8 16 13 15 c. Medicine 2 19 2 4 6 7 8 d. Veterinary - - - - 1 9 1 e. Arts 2362 2485 2408 2429 2954 3268 2557 f. Science 627 549 549 573 606 613 311 g. Commerce 429 430 405 446 521 534 475 - - 2 2 - - 5 158 1311 142 113 237 3 70 - - - - 2 80 8 a. Engineering 10 30 - 4 3 11 - b. Agriculture - - 6 - - - - 3. Graduates h. Law i. Education j. Others 4. Post Graduates Contd… 102 Contd… c. Education 20 14 8 5 - - - d. Arts 152 1595 342 199 242 335 238 e. Science 94 79 86 92 124 166 101 f. Commerce 20 - 19 23 34 32 23 g. Law - 33 1 - 2 - - h.Others 2 1 - 15 35 36 47 309 297 301 212 257 234 228 24271 19051 5. Diploma Engineering Total 20463 25162 20417 21137 23423 Source: Directorate of Employment & Craftsmen Training Meghalaya, Shillong. 103 15. HEALTH & FAMILY WELFARE TABLE: 15.01 NUMBER OF HOSPITALS & DISPENSARIES Year/ District Hospitals 1. 2. Dispensaries 3. 2002-2003 7 16 2003-2004 7 15 2004-2005 8 14 2005-2006 8 13 2006-2007 8 13 2007-2008 9 12 District Wise East Khasi Hills 4 4 West Khasi Hills 1 - Ri-Bhoi 1 2 Jaintia Hills 1 1 West Garo Hills 1 3 East Garo Hills 1 1 South Garo Hills - 1 Source: Directorate of Health Services (M.I.), Meghalaya 104 TABLE: 15.02 NUMBER OF PRIMARY HEALTH CENTRES, COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTRES, SUB-CENTRES, (INCLUDING M.C.W. CENTRES Etc.) LEPROSY COLONIES, LEPROSY CONTROL UNIT & SURVEY & EDUCATION TREATMENT CENTRES Year/ District 1. P.H.C. C.H.C. Sub L.C. L.C.U. Centre 4. 5. 6. Set Centre 7. 2. 3. 90 19 401 1 2003-2004 94 22 401 1 2 20 2004-2005 101 24 401 1 2 20 2005-2006 104 25 433 1 2 20 2006-2007 100 27 401 1 2 20 2007-2008 104 28 404 2 2 20 22 6 65 - - 3 16 4 64 - - 2 Ri-Bhoi 8 3 27 - 1 1 Jaintia Hills 16 5 74 1 - 4 18 6 82 - - 7 17 2 70 - 1 3 7 2 22 1 - - 2002-2003 2 20 District Wise East Khasi Hills West Khasi Hills West Garo Hills East Garo Hills South Garo Hills Source: Directorate of Health Services (M.I.), Meghalaya 105 TABLE: 15.03 NUMBER OF PARA MEDICAL STAFF Year/ District Doctors Nurses 1. PharA.N.M. macist LabHealth TechniVisitors cians 6. 7. Vaccinator 2. 3. 4. 5. 2002-2003 419 703 148 713 32 124 90 8. 2003-2004 453 781 160 727 50 139 90 2004-2005 498 956 168 754 68 151 90 2005-2006 568 862 188 687 71 172 106 2006-2007 639 809 200 723 80 153 N.A 2007-2008 671 893 206 753 80 156 N.A 262 450 59 146 17 40 N.A 61 103 32 109 9 23 N.A Ri-Bhoi 43 51 14 52 4 15 N.A Jaintia Hills 90 99 32 131 22 23 N.A 139 120 34 147 13 26 N.A 51 53 24 129 9 21 N.A 25 17 11 39 6 8 N.A District Wise East Khasi Hills West Khasi Hills West Garo Hills East Garo Hills South Garo Hills Source: Directorate of Health Services (M.I.), Meghalaya 106 TABLE: 15.04 NUMBER & TYPES OF BEDS BY DISTRICT Year/ District 1. General Maternity Beds Beds 2. 3. Paediatric Beds 4. T.B. Other Total Beds Beds 5. 6. 7. 2003-2004 2406 235 227 259 19 3146 2004-2005 2426 235 227 259 19 3166 2005-2006 2704 236 227 287 113 3567 2006-2007 2804 236 227 287 113 3667 2007-2008 2854 245 227 287 113 3726 1038 128 179 217 84 1646 380 30 10 - - 420 Ri-Bhoi 200 - - - 29 229 Jaintia Hills 362 21 18 - - 401 438 22 5 70 - 535 330 20 15 - - 365 106 24 - - - 130 District Wise East Khasi Hills West Khasi Hills West Garo Hills East Garo Hills South Garo Hills Source: Directorate of Health Services (M.I.), Meghalaya 107 TABLE: 15.05 NUMBER OF FAMILY WELFARE CLINICS/ CENTRES Year/ District Total Rural Urban Other Bodies 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1993-1994 75 63 8 4 1994-1995 112 98 10 4 1995-1996 112 98 10 4 1996-1997 112 98 9 4 1999-2000 522 509 13 9 2003-2004 546 532 14 10 2004-2005 546 532 14 10 East Khasi Hills 103 94 9 7 West Khasi Hills 85 84 1 - Ri-Bhoi 38 38 - - Jaintia Hills 90 89 1 1 West Garo Hills 108 107 1 1 East Garo Hills 89 88 1 1 South Garo Hills 33 32 1 - District wise 1997-1998, 1998-1999, 2000-2001 to 2002-2003 not reported * - The data includes only under the Family Welfare Programme Source: Directorate of Health Services M.C.H. & F.W., Meghalaya 108 TABLE: 15.06 PROGRESS OF FAMILY WELFARE SERVICES (In Nos.) Year I.U.D. Vasectomy Tubectomy C.C. Users Pills 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 1998-99 2604 16 1288 1503 1904 1999-00 2846 58 1652 14480 1717 2000-01 2856 56 2157 587 2780 2001-02 2407 26 2268 1180 2873 2002-03 2509 40 2443 1815 3497 2003-04 3226 9 2633 2032 3361 2004-05 2606 16 2189 2317 3823 2005-06 2646 5 2259 2806 2555 2006-07 2150 26 2602 2372 2592 2007-08 1478 39 1819 2039 2853 Source: Directorate of Health Services MCH & FW, Meghalaya 109 TABLE: 15.07 NUMBER OF PATIENTS TREATED : DISTRICT WISE (In ‘000 Nos.) 2005-2006 2006 2007 Out- InTotal door door 2. 3. 4. Outdoor 5. Jaintia Hills 308 37 345 226 21 247 240 24 264 East Khasi Hills 787 75 862 422 40 462 411 38 449 Ri-Bhoi 121 5 126 75 2 77 69 2 71 160 9 169 18 1 19 198 19 217 125 13 138 84 2 86 97 2 99 355 11 366 258 17 275 225 18 243 67 8 75 69 4 73 68 4 72 1923 158 2081 1152 87 107 1415 District 1. West Khasi Hills East Garo Hills West Garo Hills South Garo Hills Meghalaya InOut- InTotal Total door door door 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 1239 1308 Source: Directorate of Health Services MCH & FW, Meghalaya 110 TABLE: 15.08 REPORT ON IMMUNIZATION PROGRAMME FOR THE YEAR 2006-2007 AND 2007-2008 District 1. East Khasi Hills D.P.T. Immunization 3rd doses 2006-2007 P.C. of Target Achievement Achievement 2. 3. 4. D.P.T. Immunization 3rd doses 2007-2008* P.C. of Target Achievement Achievement 5. 6. 7. 17508 18564 14545 83.08 10265 55.29 West Khasi Hills 7786 7919 101.71 8256 6323 76.58 Jaintia Hills 7829 9428 120.42 8301 7036 84.76 East Garo Hills 6553 3530 53.87 6948 3081 44.34 West Garo Hills 13661 17172 125.70 14486 10648 73.50 Ri- Bhoi 5106 5486 107.44 5413 3123 57.69 South Garo Hills 2626 2369 90.21 2785 1501 53.89 Total 61069 60449 98.98 64753 41977 64.82 Contd 111 Contd O.P.V. 3rd doses 2006-2007 District O.P.V. 3rd doses 2007-2008 2. 3. P.C. of Achievement 4. 5. 6. P.C. of Achievement 7. East Khasi Hills 17508 14528 82.97 18564 10056 54.16 West Khasi Hills 7786 7919 101.70 8256 6323 76.58 Jaintia Hills 7829 9343 119.33 8301 5768 69.48 Target 1. Achievement Target Achievement West Garo Hills 6553 2926 44.65 6948 2958 42.57 East Garo Hills 13661 17206 125.94 14486 10663 73.60 Ri- Bhoi District 5106 5439 106.52 5413 3720 68.72 South Garo Hills 2626 2434 92.68 2785 1252 44.95 Total 61069 59795 97.91 64753 40740 62.91 Contd 112 Contd Measles 2006-2007 District Measles 2007-2008 1. 2. 3. P.C. of Achievement 4. 5. 6. P.C. of Achievement 7. East Khasi Hills 17508 12901 73.69 18564 8606 46.35 West Khasi Hills 7786 6568 84.36 8256 5187 62.82 Jaintia Hills 7829 7928 101.26 8301 6303 75.93 Target Achievement Target Achievement East Garo Hills 6553 3328 50.79 6948 3111 44.77 West Garo Hills 13661 15973 116.92 14486 9464 65.33 Ri- Bhoi District 5106 5136 100.59 5413 3620 66.87 South Garo Hills 2626 2731 103.99 2785 1438 51.63 Total 61069 54565 89.34 64753 37729 58.26 Contd 113 Contd B.C.G. completed doses 2006-2007 P.C. of Target Achievement Achievement 2. 3. 4. B.C.G. completed doses 2007-2008 P.C. of Target Achievement Achievement 5. 6. 7. East Khasi Hills 17508 20655 117.97 18564 15030 80.96 West Khasi Hills 7786 8229 105.68 8256 6772 82.02 Jaintia Hills 7829 11906 152.07 8301 8231 99.15 District 1. East Garo Hills 6553 4069 62.09 6948 4158 59.84 West Garo Hills 13661 17380 127.22 14486 11926 82.32 Ri- Bhoi District 5106 5910 115.74 5413 4104 75.81 South Garo Hills 2626 3278 124.82 2785 1536 55.15 Total 61069 71427 116.96 64753 51757 79.92 Contd 114 Contd Fully Immunization completed doses 2006-2007 P.C. of Target Achievement Achievement 2. 3. 4. Fully immunization complete doses 2007-2008* P.C. of Target Achievement Achievement 5. 6. 7. East Khasi Hills 17508 14218 81.20 18564 8112 43.69 West Khasi Hills 7786 8729 112.11 8256 7730 93.62 Jaintia Hills 7829 8961 114.45 8301 7450 89.74 District 1. East Garo Hills 6553 1494 22.79 6948 3439 49.49 West Garo Hills 13661 14286 104.57 14486 7913 54.62 Ri- Bhoi District 5106 5221 102.25 5413 4921 90.91 South Garo Hills 2626 2990 113.86 2785 2507 90.01 Total 61069 55899 91.53 64753 42072 64.97 Contd 115 Contd D.T. (5 years)completed doses 2006-2007 P.C. of Target Achievement Achievement 2. 3. 4. D.T. (5 years) completed doses 2007-2008* P.C. of Target Achievement Achievement 5. 6. 7. East Khasi Hills 19544 14423 73.79 20221 36740 181.69 West Khasi Hills 8691 11229 129.20 8993 6673 74.20 Jaintia Hills 8739 11196 128.11 9042 13946 154.23 District 1. East Garo Hills 7314 4836 66.11 7568 3999 52.84 West Garo Hills 15249 25406 166.60 15778 14371 91.08 Ri- Bhoi District 5699 7786 136.62 5896 8349 141.60 South Garo Hills 2931 3407 116.24 3033 2274 74.97 Total 68167 78283 114.84 70531 86352 122.43 Contd 116 Contd T.T. (10 years) completed doses 2006-2007 P.C. of Target Achievement Achievement 2. 3. 4. T.T. (10 years) completed doses 2007-2008* P.C. of Target Achievement Achievement 5. 6. 7. East Khasi Hills 20295 20999 West Khasi Hills 9026 8292 91.86 9338 4204 45.02 Jaintia Hills 9075 7143 78.71 9390 9268 98.70 East Garo Hills 7596 6498 85.54 7859 4037 51.36 West Garo Hills 15836 18190 114.86 16384 11424 69.72 District 1. 11800 58.14 26707 127.18 Ri- Bhoi District 5918 5176 87.46 6123 6705 109.50 South Garo Hills 3044 3120 102.49 3149 1795 57.00 Total 70790 60219 85.06 73242 64140 87.57 Contd 117 Contd T.T. (16 years) completed doses 2006-2007 P.C. of Target Achievement Achievement 2. 3. 4. T.T. (16 years) completed doses 2007-2008* P.C. of Target Achievement Achievement 5. 6. 7. East Khasi Hills 17289 5680 32.85 17888 11754 65.70 West Khasi Hills 7689 3448 44.84 7955 1546 19.43 Jaintia Hills 7731 2086 26.98 7999 3423 42.79 East Garo Hills 6470 2086 32.24 6695 4165 62.21 District 1. West Garo Hills 13490 16023 118.77 13957 13403 96.03 Ri- Bhoi District 5041 1884 37.37 5216 4166 79.86 South Garo Hills 2593 2015 77.70 2683 1574 58.66 Total 60303 33222 55.09 62393 40031 64.15 * April 2007 to December, 2007 Source: Directorate of Health Services MCH & FW, Meghalaya, Shillong 118 16. PUBLIC HEALTH & VITAL STATISTICS TABLE : 16.01 NUMBER OF HABITATIONS PROVIDED WITH DRINKING WATER SUPPLY FACILITIES Year/ District Number of habitations covered 1. 2. 2000-01 397 2001-02 362 2002-03 375 2003-04 397 2004-05 419 2005-06 472 2006-07 1118 2007-08 1205 District-wise East Khasi Hills 151 Ri-Bhoi 221 West Khasi Hills 195 Jaintia Hills 64 East Garo Hills 163 West Garo Hills 291 South Garo Hills 120 Source : Chief Engineer (PHE), Meghalaya, Shillong. 119 TABLE : 16.02 BIRTH & DEATH RATES (Per thousand) Meghalaya Year Birth Rate All India Death Birth Rate Death Rate Rate 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1996 30.4 8.9 27.5** 9.0** 1997 30.2 8.8 27.2** 8.9** 1998 29.2 9.0 26.5* 9.0* 1999 28.7 9.1 26.1* 8.7* 2000 28.5 9.2 25.8* 8.5* 2001 28.3 9.0 25.4* 8.4* 2002 25.8 7.7 25.0* 8.1* 2003 24.7 7.4 24.8* 8.0* 2004 25.2 7.2 24.1 7.5 2005 25.1 7.5 23.8 7.6 2006 24.7 8.0 23.5 7.5 2007 24.4 7.5 23.1 7.4 * - Excludes Nagaland (Rural) due to part receipts of returns ** - Excludes Jammu & Kashmir Source : Registrar General, Ministry of Home Affairs, Govt. of India.. 120 TABLE : 16.03 THREE YEAR MOVING AVERAGE OF INFANT MORTALITY RATES (Per thousand) Meghalaya All India Year Rural Urban Combined Rural Urban Combined 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 1994-96 50 35 48 77 46 72** 1995-97 56 52 54 77 45 71** 1996-98 54 36 52 77 45 72* 1997-99 59 33 56 75 44 70* 1998-2000 61 32 58 74 43 68* 1999-2001 57 41 56 72 42 66* 2000-2002 62 49 61 69 40 63* 2001-2003 59 44 57 66 38 60* 2002-2004 55 43 54 64 40 58 2003-2005 50 42 49 64 40 58 2004-2006 54 43 53 62 39 57 2006-2007 57 46 56 61 37 55 * - Excludes Nagaland (Rural) due to part receipts of returns ** - Excludes Jammu & Kashmir Note : Infant Mortality Rates for All India are for single years with effect from 1995. Source : Registrar General, Ministry of Home Affairs, Govt. of India.. 121 17. EDUCATION TABLE : 17.01 PERCENTAGE OF LITERACY, MALE/FEMALE – 1991 & 2001 District 1. Jaintia Hills East Khasi Hills West Khasi Hills Ri-Bhoi East Garo Hills West Garo Hills South Garo Hills Meghalaya 1991 2001 Person Male Female Person Male Female 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 35.32 34.37 36.31 51.9 50.1 53.7 60.04 62.86 57.04 76.1 77.3 74.8 50.52 52.98 47.94 65.1 66.5 63.7 - - - 65.7 68.8 62.4 48.38 54.70 41.70 60.6 66.1 54.9 39.32 48.93 31.32 50.7 57.0 44.1 - - - 55.0 61.5 48.0 49.10 53.12 44.85 62.6 65.4 59.6 Source : Census of India, 1991, 2001. 122 TABLE : 17.02 PERCENTAGE OF LITERACY, RURAL/URBAN– 1991 & 2001 1991 District 2001 Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 1. Jaintia Hills 35.32 30.35 81.37 East Khasi 60.04 46.36 83.68 Hills West Khasi 50.52 49.06 71.82 Hills Ri-Bhoi - - - East Garo 48.38 46.99 68.78 Hills West Garo 39.32 34.34 78.29 Hills South Garo Hills Meghalaya 49.10 41.05 81.74 51.9 48.2 89.4 76.1 66.8 87.7 65.1 62.7 82.7 65.7 65.1 74.4 60.6 57.0 81.4 50.7 45.8 86.1 55.0 52.2 83.8 62.6 56.3 86.3 Source : Census of India, 1991, 2001. 123 TABLE : 17.03 LITERACY RATE – BLOCK-WISE, 2001 Total Name of Blocks 1. Meghalaya Betasing C.D. Block Dalu C.D. Block Selsella C.D. Block Dadenggiri C.D. Block Tikrikilla C.D. Block Rongram C.D. Block Rural Urban Person Male Female Person 2. 3. 4. 5. Male Female 6. 7. Person 8. Male Female 9. 10. 62.6 65.4 59.6 56.3 59.2 53.2 86.3 89.0 83.5 49.0 55.7 42.2 49.0 55.7 42.2 - - - 50.0 57.0 42.9 50.0 57.0 42.9 - - - 41.5 47.9 35.1 41.5 47.9 35.1 - - - 31.0 38.1 23.9 31.0 38.1 23.9 - - - 46.6 54.2 38.9 46.6 54.2 38.9 - - - 72.0 76.7 67.1 55.9 61.9 49.8 86.0 89.5 82.4 Contd… 124 Contd…. Zikzak C.D. Block Resubelpara C.D. Block Dambo Rongjeng C.D. Block Songsak C.D. Block Samanda C.D. Block Chokpot C.D. Block Baghmara C.D. Block Rongara C.D. Block Mawshynrut C.D. Block 45.0 52.5 38.2 45.0 52.5 38.2 - - - 66.1 71.1 61.2 62.2 67.8 56.6 81.1 83.6 78.6 60.2 65.9 54.6 60.2 65.9 54.6 - - - 45.0 51.9 38.0 45.0 51.9 38.0 - - - 64.3 70.2 58.5 51.5 58.4 44.6 81.4 85.4 77.5 51.5 57.7 45.3 51.5 57.7 45.3 - - - 57.0 63.7 50.3 50.5 58.1 42.9 84.0 85.8 81.5 56.1 64.1 48.2 56.1 64.1 42.8 - - - 62.0 65.9 57.9 62.0 65.9 57.9 - - Contd…. 125 Contd…. Nongstoin C.D. Block Mairang C.D. Block Ranikor C.D. Block Mawkyrwat C.D. Block Umling C.D. Block Umsning C.D. Block Mawphlang C.D. Block Mylliem C.D. Block 70.0 71.3 68.8 62.1 62.2 62.1 84.6 85.5 83.7 59.6 58.0 61.2 56.3 54.6 58.1 79.0 78.7 78.8 63.3 69.1 57.6 63.3 69.1 57.6 - - - 70.8 71.6 70.0 70.8 71.6 70.0 - - - 64.0 69.7 58.4 62.0 68.2 55.5 74.3 76.8 71.8 67.0 68.2 65.1 67.0 68.2 65.1 - - - 64.0 62.3 65.2 64.0 62.3 65.2 - - - 85.0 87.7 82.4 78.0 79.6 76.0 87.5 90.6 84.5 Contd…. 126 Contd…. Mawryngkneng C.D. Block Mawkynrew C.D. Block Mawsynram C.D. Block Shella-Bholaganj C.D. Block Pynursla C.D. Block Thadlaskein C.D. Block Laskein C.D. Block 63.2 59.1 67.3 63.2 59.1 67.3 - - - 52.7 48.2 57.2 52.7 48.2 57.2 - - - 65.0 67.7 62.3 65.0 67.7 62.3 - - - 68.4 69.4 67.3 63.2 64.5 61.9 91.0 91.9 89.5 66.1 66.2 66.0 66.1 66.2 66.0 - - - 56.2 53.1 59.3 45.0 40.2 49.5 90.0 91.4 87.6 42.0 36.7 47.2 42.0 36.7 47.2 - - Contd…. 127 Contd…. Amlarem C.D. Block Khliehriat C.D. Block 66.1 65.8 66.5 66.1 65.8 66.5 - - - 48.1 49.7 46.5 48.1 49.7 46.5 - - - Source : Census of India, 2001. 128 TABLE : 17.04 NUMBER OF EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS Institutions 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 1. 1. Primary and Junior Basic 2. Middle and Senior Basic 3. High & Higher Secondary 4. Basic and Non-Basic training school 5. Teachers Training College 2. 3. 4 5851 5851 6351 1759 1759 2259 711 655 774 7 12 12 2 3 3 6. Polytechnic 1 1 1 7. College for Arts, Science & Commerce 54 54 56 8. University 1 1 1 8386 8337 9457 All Institutions Source : Directorate of Elementary& Mass Education , Meghalaya 129 TABLE : 17.05 CLASS-WISE ENROLMENT IN EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS (in nos.) Class 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 1. 2. 3. 4 Class I 159313 171554 188338 Class II 101686 109485 120194 Class III 80930 87116 95633 Class IV 70893 76325 8379 Class V 55133 63725 75752 Class VI 51226 59203 70378 Class VII 47988 55452 65922 Class VIII 37626 39034 43429 Class IX 26576 28256 31438 Class X 21461 22817 25386 Class XI 2265 3892 4609 Class XII 1947 3345 2628 22397 19041 Pre-University Arts 16802 Science 3498 Commerce 1650 Contd… 130 Contd… Graduate Arts 14480 16572 22385 Science 2826 2841 2953 Commerce 2059 2176 2199 Arts 1112 1430 1329 Science 337 382 416 Commerce 90 87 90 B.Ed. 292 354 N.A Post-Graduate N.A.: Not Available Source : Directorate of Elementary & Mass Education,, Meghalaya. 131 TABLE : 17.06 NUMBER OF SCHEDULED TRIBE & SCHEDULED CASTE STUDENTS BY TYPE OF INSTITUTIONS Type of Institutions Students 1. 2. 1. Primary/ Junior Basic Schools 2. Middle/ Senior Basic Schools 3. High/Higher Secondary Schools 4. P.U./Intermediate 5. Graduate 2005-06 2006-07 ST SC ST SC 3. 4. 5. 6. Boys 181568 1404 20013 1446 Girls 174019 1176 190231 1200 Total 355587 2580 390366 2646 Boys 70099 1110 82706 1127 Girls 73067 983 87503 911 Total 143166 2093 170209 2038 Boys 38016 879 41993 1001 Girls 40638 863 44863 947 Total 78654 1742 86856 1948 Boys 8475 369 9829 380 Girls 7837 278 8542 290 Total 16312 647 18371 670 Boys 8667 205 11032 213 Girls 9015 212 11880 220 Total 17682 417 22912 433 Contd… 132 Contd…. 6. Post-Graduate Boys 573 11 510 11 Girls 806 22 750 9 Total 1379 33 1260 20 Source : Directorate of Elementary & Mass Education, Meghalaya. 133 TABLE : 17.07 ENROLMENT IN EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS BY TYPE OF INSTITUTION Institutions 1. 1. Primary and Junior Basic 2004-05 2 2005-06 3 2006-07 4 412822 444480 487936 154347 178380 202052 89875 154459 107490 428 433 486 292 354 253 6. Colleges 41315 43986 52434 7. University 1539 1899 1835 2. Middle and Senior Basic 3. High and Higher Secondary 4. Basic and NonBasic teachers training schools 5. Teachers Training College Source : Directorate of Elementary & Mass Education, Meghalaya. 134 TABLE : 17.08 NUMBER OF TEACHERS IN EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS Institutions 1. 1. Primary and Junior Basic 2. Middle and Senior Basic 3. High and Higher Secondary 4. Basic and Non-Basic training schools 5. Teachers Training College 2003-04 2 2004-05 3 2005-06 4 2006-07 5 13034 13034 13745 14034 6607 7407 7407 9407 6158 6204 6204 6537 32 32 96 98 13 13 28 40 6. Colleges 1582 1582 1384 1384 7. University 209 209 265 305 27635 29192 28418 31805 Total Source : Directorate of Elementary & Mass Education, Meghalaya. 135 18. POLICE & CRIME STATISTICS TABLE: 18.01 NUMBER OF POLICE STATIONS, OUTPOST ETC Particulars 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 1. 2. 3 4 5. Police station 36 36 56 56 Outposts 56 56 62 62 Patrolling Post 3 3 6 6 Check posts 21 21 29 29 Beat Houses 9 9 18 18 Fire Stations 34 36 26 26 Source: Assistant Inspector General of Police, Shillong 136 TABLE: 18.02 INCIDENCE OF CRIMES BY MAJOR HEADS UNDER I.P.C. (in Nos.) Head of 2003 2004 2005 2006 Crimes 1. 2 3 4 5 Murder 160 124 134 157 Culpable Homicide not Amounting to murder 6 7 2 8 Rape 34 54 63 74 Kidnapping & Abduction 48 54 48 57 Dacoity 88 91 81 57 Robbery 111 101 95 65 Burglary 165 142 148 140 Theft 353 418 476 470 Riots 4 2 42 7 Criminal Breach of trust 10 25 18 16 Cheating 32 44 39 83 Counterfeiting 5 2 3 7 Miscellaneous 642 693 731 794 Total 1658 1757 1880 1935 Source: Special Superintendent of Police C.I.D., Shillong 137 19 BANKING TABLE: 19.01 NUMBER OF SCHEDULED COMMERCIAL BANKS AS ON DECEMBER Particulars 2004 1. S.B.I. and its Associates Nationalised Banks Regional Rural Banks Other Scheduled Commercial Banks All Scheduled Commercial Banks 2005 2006 2007 2008* 4. 5. 6. 86 86 85 84 84 44 45 46 48 48 51 51 51 51 52 1 4 4 4 4 182 186 186 187 188 * As on March, 2008 Source: Banking Statistics, Reserve Bank of India 138 TABLE: 19.02 DEPOSITS AND CREDIT OF SCHEDULED COMMERCIAL BANKS Particulars As on December 2006 Deposits 1. S.B.I. and its Associates Nationalised Banks Regional Rural Banks Other Scheduled Commercial Banks All Scheduled Commercial Banks Credit (Rs. in Crore) As on March 2008 As on December 2007 Deposits Credit Deposits Credit 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 1642 786 2076 847 2453 875 1351 466 1542 445 1705 469 260 76 293 92 316 97 192 17 350 16 337 23 3445 1345 4261 1400 4811 1464 Source: Banking Statistics, Reserve Bank of India 139 TABLE: 19.03 DEPOSITS AND CREDIT OF SCHEDULED COMMERCIAL BANKS BY DISTRICT As on December 2007 (Rs. in Crore) As on March 2008 Credit/ Deposits Credit Deposit Percentage 7. 8. 9. 2. 3. 4. Credit/ Deposit Percentage 5. Jaintia Hills 23 377 72 19.10 24 413 72 17.43 East Khasi Hills 86 3190 936 29.34 85 3617 988 27.32 West Khasi Hills 20 104 63 60.58 20 119 65 54.62 Ri-Bhoi 14 200 94 47.00 14 196 96 48.98 East Garo Hills 15 105 70 66.66 15 130 72 51.28 West Garo Hills 26 264 154 58.33 27 312 160 51.60 South Garo Hills 3 21 11 52.38 3 24 11 45.83 187 4261 1400 32.86 188 4811 1464 30.43 Districts 1. Meghalaya No. of Offices Deposits Credit No. of Offices 6. Source: Banking Statistics, Reserve Bank of India 140 20. STATE FINANCE TABLE: 20.01 OVERALL BUDGETARY POSITION OF THE STATE OF MEGHALAYA (Rs. in Lakh) Particulars 1. 1. Opening balance 2. Total Revenue a. Receipts b. Expenditure c. Surplus (+) or Deficit (-) on Revenue account 3. Total Capital a. Receipts b. Expenditure c. Surplus (+) or Deficit (-) on Revenue account 4. Overall surplus(+) Deficit(-) Closing Balance 2005-2006 Actual 2006-2007 Actual 2007-2008 R.E. 2008-2009 B.E. 2. (-) 21190.81 3. (-) 1725.56 4. (-) 7438.59 5. (-) 4416.37 174693.55 167447.64 214219.12 190749.65 324177.47 273324.85 370286.00 318047.07 (+) 7245.91 (+) 23469.47 (+) 50852.62 (+) 52238.93 54785.94 42566.60 12078.10 41260.61 27741.57 75571.97 32381.35 83325.30 (+) 12219.34 (-) 29182.51 (-) 47830.40 (-) 50943.95 (+) 19465.25 (-) 5713.04 (+) 3022.22 (+) 1294.98 (-) 1725.56 (-) 7438.60 (-) 4416.37 (-) 3121.39 R.E. Revised Estimates B.E. Budget Estimates Source: Budget at a Glance 2008-2009 Govt. of Meghalaya 141 TABLE: 20.02 REVENUE RECEIPTS OF THE STATE OF MEGHALAYA (Rs. in lakh) 2005-2006 2006-2007 2007-2008 2008-2009 (Actual) (Actual) (R.E.) (B.E) Heads 1. 1. Share of Central taxes 2. State Taxes 3. Non-tax Revenue 4. Grant in aid from the Centre 5. Total revenue 2. 3. 4. 5. 35057.00 44718.00 52924.00 66417.00 25266.42 14600.79 30474.01 18437.02 33193.00 18035.00 38461.00 19870.00 99769.34 120590.09 220025.47 245538.00 174693.55 214219.12 324177.47 370286.00 R.E. – Revised Estimates B.E. – Budget Estimates Source: Budget at a Glance, 2008-2009 Govt. of Meghalaya 142 TABLE: 20.03 REVENUE EXPENDITURE OF THE STATE OF MEGHALAYA (Rs. in lakh) 2005-2006 2006-2007 2007-2008 2008-2009 (Actual) (Actual) (R.E.) (B.E) Heads 1. 1. General Services 2. Social & Community Services 3. Economic Services 4. Total Revenue 2. 3. 4. 5. 62532.88 70308.58 77433.65 89716.08 55474.88 61429.98 93542.42 108295.71 49439.88 59011.09 102348.78 120035.28 167447.64 190749.65 273324.85 318047.07 R.E. – Revised Estimates B.E. – Budget Estimates Source: Budget at a Glance, 2008-2009 Govt. of Meghalaya 143 TABLE: 20.04 CAPITAL RECEIPTS OF THE STATE OF MEGHALAYA (Rs. in Lakh) 2005-2006 (Actual) Heads 1. 1. Market Loans 2. Loans from the NABARD 3. Loans from the NCDC of India 4. Ways & Means Advance from RBI 5. Other Loans (HUDCO) 2006-2007 (Actual) 2007-2008 (R.E.) 2008-2009 (B.E) 2. 3. 4. 5. 15825.40 19186.20 28246.00 25377.00 1403.03 2124.64 3000.00 3000.00 153.58 87.13 167.95 167.95 9233.69 - 4050.00 4050.00 1700.00 500.00 500.00 500.00 2409.00 4640.00 4640.00 298.27 861.50 871.56 1710.74 1800.00 1600.00 6. Special Securities Issued 5641.25 to National Small Saving Fund 7. Loans and advances 322.85 from Central Government 8. Recoveries of Loans and 1851.84 Advances 9. Contingency Fund & 18654.30 Public Account (Net) Total 54785.94 (-) 14237.88 (-) 15523.88 12078.10 27741.57 R.E. – Revised Estimates B.E. – Budget Estimates Source: Budget at a Glance, 2008-2009 Govt. of Meghalaya 144 (-) 7825.16 32381.35 TABLE: 20.05 CAPITAL EXPENDITURE OF THE STATE OF MEGHALAYA (Rs. in lakh) 2005-2006 2006-2007 2007-2008 2008-2009 (Actual) (Actual) (R.E.) (B.E.) Particulars 1. 1.Capital outlay on General Services 2. Capital outlay on Social & Community Services 3. Capital outlay on Economic Services 2. 3. 4. 5. 1120.56 1633.82 3790.46 3586.36 11451.76 12679.50 21146.90 20210.81 13360.19 17723.19 32847.85 37334.68 4. Public Debt 15571.42 8627.98 14550.66 16952.35 5. Loans & Advances 1062.67 596.12 3236.10 5241.10 Total 42566.60 41260.61 75571.97 83325.30 R.E. – Revised Estimates B.E. – Budget Estimates Source: Budget at a Glance, 2008-2009 Govt. of Meghalaya 145 TABLE: 20.06 STATE TAXES BY TYPE (Rs. in lakh) 2005-2006 2006-2007 2007-2008 2008-2009 (Actual) (Actual) (R.E.) (B.E.) Particulars 2. 3. 4. 5. 1. Professional Tax 1. 116.50 951.70 128.00 136.00 2. Land Revenue 32.72 558.13 37.00 39.00 3. Stamps & Registration 547.48 648.55 792.00 950.00 4. State Excise 5916.20 5395.55 7158.00 7157.00 5. Sales Tax 17337.11 21582.08 23316.00 28542.00 873.26 934.31 1056.00 1162.00 276.39 278.91 570.00 339.00 4.22 2.97 5.00 5.00 140.60 121.81 131.00 131.00 6. Taxes on vehicles 7. Taxes on goods & Passengers 8. Taxes & Duties on Electricity 9. Taxes on entertainment including Taxes on betting 10. Purchase tax Total 21.94 - - - 25266.42 30474.01 33193.00 38461.00 R.E. – Revised Estimates B.E. – Budget Estimates Source: Budget at a Glance, 2008-2009 Govt. of Meghalaya 146 21. FIVE YEAR PLAN TABLE: 21.01 PLAN OUTLAY AND ACTUAL EXPENDITURE (Rs. in crore) Approved outlay Actual expenditure State Plan Year 1. Annual Plan 2. 3. 4. 2000-2001 467.00(R.O) 462.96 Annual Plan 2001-2002 487.00 (R.O) 491.50 Projected Plan Outlay Annual Plan 2007-2012 9185 (P) - 2002-2003 500.00 (R.O) 386.87 Annual Plan 2003-2004 605.00 (R.O) 487.04 Annual Plan 2004-2005 679.00 (R.O) 590.17 Annual Plan 2005-2006 800.00 (A.O) 687.78 Annual Plan 2006-2007 900.00 (A.O) 759.81 Annual Plan 2007-2008 1120.00 (A.O) - Tentative Plan Outlay 2008-2009 - 1425.00 R.O. : Revised Outlay A.P.: Approved Outlay P : Provisional Source: Budget at a Glance 2008-2009 Government. of Meghalaya 147 TABLE: 21.02 Outlay and Expenditure of the Tenth Five Year Plan (2007-2012) Broad Sectoral Programme 1 1. Agriculture and Allied Services 2. Rural Development 3. Special Areas Programmes 4. Irrigation and Flood Control 5. Energy 6. Industries and Minerals 7. Transport 8. Science, Technology and Environment 9. Social and Community Services 10. General Economic Services and General Services 11. Forestry and Wild life Total Actual Expenditure (20062007) 2 53.17 98.83 14.13 10.27 173.80 32.72 113.61 13.94 Rs. In crore) Annual Plan Outlay Approved Tentative Approved outlay outlay Plan outlay (2006-07) (2007-08) (2008-09) 3 4 5 81.12 99.23 133.85 77.47 135.86 156.05 7.35 9.00 11.25 12.66 25.15 26.00 229.35 333.24 413.15 34.67 24.40 30.50 115.63 133.50 164.40 1.85 2.00 15.45 221.79 27.55 273.25 66.65 277.15 80.47 383.40 90.95 759.81 900.00 1120.00 1425.00 Source: Budget at a glance 2008-09,Government of Meghalaya. 148 TABLE: 21.03 Tenth Five Year Plan (2007-2012) (Rs. In crore) Sectoral Groups 1 1. Agriculture and Allied Services 2. Rural Development 3. Special Areas Programmes (Border Areas Development) 4. Irrigation and Flood Control 5. Energy 6. Industries and Minerals 7. Transport 8. Science, Technology and Environment 9. Social and Community Services 10. General Economic Services and General Services Total Tenth Plan (2007-2012) Projected Percentage Plan outlay to total 2 3 735.22 8.00 Annual Plan (2008-2009) Tentative Percentage Plan outlay to total 4 5 133.85 9.39 802.30 189.09 8.74 2.06 156.05 11.25 10.95 0.79 219.72 1084.88 290.50 1623.62 245.07 2.39 11.81 3.16 17.68 2.67 26.00 413.15 30.50 164.40 15.45 1.83 28.99 2.14 11.54 1.08 3481.74 37.91 383.40 26.91 512.86 5.58 90.95 6.38 9185.00 100.00 1425.00 100.00 Source: Budget at a glance 2008-09, Government of Meghalaya 149 PRICE INDICES TABLE: 22.01 Consumer Price Index numbers for Urban Non- Manual Employees Year/Month 1 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 January February March Shillong Delhi Mumbai Kolkata 2 442 458 488 549 580 3 437 468 492 516 525 4 429 446 469 498 509 5 393 412 432 467 479 582 584 529 532 510 513 482 484 1984-85=100 Guwahati All India 6 7 423 431 445 451 474 478 505 509 516 520 Source: Labour Bureau, Government of India. 150 519 524 523 528 TABLE: 22.02 Consumer Price Index numbers for Industrial Worker Base year 1982=100 2001=100 All India 514 536 123 131 134 135 137 138 139 140 143 145 146 Year/Month 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 January February March April May June July August September Source: Labour Bureau, Government of India. 151 TABLE: 22.03 Consumer Price Index number for Agricultural Labourers Agricultural year 1 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 January February March April May June July August September Meghalaya 2 355 368 397 423 439 435 441 444 450 452 464 470 475 Assam 3 347 352 373 403 410 412 417 423 424 430 437 442 444 Base year 1986=100 All India 4 337 349 372 402 413 417 423 429 431 434 442 450 455 Source: Labour Bureau, Government of India. 152 TABLE: 22.04 CONSUMER PRICE INDEX NUMBERS FOR RURAL LABOURERS Base 1986-87 = 100 Agricultural year Meghalaya All India 1. 2. 4. 2005 366 351 2006 394 373 2007 422 403 2008 January 436 417 February 433 417 March 439 423 April 442 429 May 448 431 June 450 435 July 461 442 August 467 450 September 472 455 Source : Labour Bureau, Govt. of India. 153 23. ELECTION TABLE: 23.01 ABSTRACT RESULT OF THE 2008 MEGHALAYA LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY ELECTION 2008 Votes Polled District Electorate 1. 2. Total Valid Invalid 3. 4. 5. Jaintia Hills 158899 148272 148076 196 East Khasi Hills 353182 306856 306765 91 West Khasi Hills 142670 126503 126472 31 Ri-Bhoi 95641 86800 86774 26 East Garo Hills 147628 132754 132632 122 West Garo Hills 300588 270094 270069 25 South Garo Hills 34289 Meghalaya 1232897 N.A N.A 1071279 1070788 N.A 491 N.A: Information not available Source: Chief Electoral Officer, Meghalaya, Shillong 154 TABLE: 23.02 CONSTITUENCY WISE NO. OF ELECTORATES MALE, FEMALE AND NO. OF VOTES POLLED, VALID AND INVALID, KHASI HILLS AUTONOMOUS DISTRICT COUNCIL, 2004 Electorate Votes Polled Name of Constituency Male Female Total Valid Invalid 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 1. Jirang 9670 9479 19149 10076 347 10423 2. Nongpoh 11357 12022 23379 14167 294 14461 3. Mawhati 9058 9118 18176 10929 307 11236 4. Umroi 12124 12153 24277 14174 263 14437 5. Sohryngkham 8718 8895 17613 11245 187 11432 6. Dienglieng 7973 8134 16107 10807 165 10972 7. Nongkrem 6710 6945 13655 9367 116 9483 8. Lyngkyrdem 7296 7631 14927 9343 195 9538 9. Nongskhen 9157 7262 16419 9767 200 9967 10. Shella 6348 6398 12746 7363 131 7494 11. Mawsynram 9627 9283 18910 12488 298 12786 Total 12. Sohra 8392 8513 16905 10328 131 10459 13. Laitkroh 6065 6293 12358 8533 116 8649 14. Mylliem 8647 9488 18135 10748 84 10832 3762 5023 8785 4549 42 4591 7243 8840 16083 5998 62 6060 15. LabanMawprem 16. Nongthymmai Contd… 155 Contd……… 17. Laitumkhrah- Malki 7452 9385 16837 7255 101 7356 18. Mawkhar 6490 7685 14175 5995 47 6042 19. Jaiaw 6559 8226 14785 6965 82 7047 20. Mawlai 12657 14124 26781 14997 158 15155 7664 15505 9758 175 9933 13304 27009 16665 281 16946 21. Mawphlang 7841 -Dienglieng 22. Nongspung13705 Sohiong 23. Mairang 16343 16311 32654 21308 424 21732 24. Pariong 7677 8009 15686 11314 149 11463 25. Mawkyrwat 10922 9248 20170 14411 192 14603 26. Langrin 8773 8461 17234 12727 217 12944 27. Nongstoin 9066 9082 18148 13322 208 13530 10905 10441 21346 13155 215 13370 11876 11103 22979 16720 497 17217 262413 262520 530933 324474 5684 330158 28. MyriawRambrai 29. Mawthengkut Total Source: District Council Affairs Department 156 TABLE: 23.03 CONSTITUENCY WISE NO. OF ELECTORATES MALE, FEMALE AND NO. OF VOTES POLLED, VALID AND INVALID, JAINTIA HILLS AUTONOMOUS DISTRICT COUNCIL, 2004 Electorate Votes Polled Name of Constituency Male Female Total Valid Invalid 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 1. War East 2849 2853 5702 4970 50 5020 2. War Central 3181 3170 6351 5387 38 5425 3. War West 4272 4463 8735 7845 69 7914 4. Tuber 3694 3508 7202 6290 44 6334 5. MusniangRngad 2729 2825 5554 5020 79 5099 6. Rymbai 3901 4141 8042 7325 98 7423 7. BatawLakadong 2058 1909 3967 3283 65 3348 8. Narpuh 4459 4263 8722 8148 109 8257 3315 3227 6542 5987 51 6038 3420 1962 5382 4729 105 4834 11. Saipung 2343 2279 4622 3206 22 3228 12. Sumer 2193 2114 4307 3797 58 3855 13. Raliang 2574 2603 5177 4501 52 4553 14. Mookaiaw 3105 3063 6168 5018 65 5083 15. Saphai 3548 3598 7146 6238 93 6331 16. Shangpung North 2454 2431 4885 3884 49 3933 9. Sutnga Nongkhlieh 10. Sutnga Narwan Total Contd… 157 Contd……… 17. Shangpung South 18. Borato Mukroh 19. Shiliang Myntang 20. Moobakhon Khanduli 2562 2616 5178 4577 116 4693 2976 2835 5811 5407 26 5433 2231 2286 4517 4133 53 4186 2786 2799 5585 5335 44 5379 21. Nongjngi 2692 2790 5482 4784 43 4827 22. Nartiang 3176 3313 6489 5631 80 5711 23. Nongbah 3107 3301 6408 5179 76 5255 3067 3085 6152 5622 49 5671 3547 3525 7072 6411 69 6480 3193 3226 6419 5580 57 5637 27. Jowai North 4643 4850 9493 8313 149 8462 28. Jowai Central 2223 2510 4733 3507 30 3537 29. Jowai South 3481 3816 7297 6128 61 6279 Total 89779 89361 179140 156325 1900 158225 24. Ummulong Moodymmai 25. AmwiKhliehtyrshi 26. Mukhla Wahiajer Source: District Council Affairs Department 158 TABLE: 23.04 CONSTITUENCY WISE NO. OF ELECTORATES MALE, FEMALE AND NO. OF VOTES POLLED, VALID AND INVALID, GARO HILLS AUTONOMOUS DISTRICT COUNCIL, 2004 Electorate Votes Polled Name of Constituency Male Female Total Valid Invalid 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 1. Siju 6962 6074 13036 8225 225 8450 2. Wagesik 6024 5621 11645 7644 103 7747 3. Silkigre 6097 5719 11816 8033 136 8169 4. Rongrikimgre 4940 4847 9787 6526 194 6720 Total 5. Gasuapara 5661 5620 11281 7493 123 7616 6. Barengapara 5289 5074 10363 7030 110 7140 7. Babelapara 5897 5881 11778 8590 124 8714 8. Amongpara 8263 7697 15960 10998 207 11205 9. Tura 21931 19797 41728 19412 256 19668 10. Dengnakpara 8944 8450 17394 12289 230 12519 11. Boldamgre 7164 7217 14381 10002 177 10179 12. Nogorpara 7270 7064 14334 9730 234 9964 13. Zikzak 8730 8604 17334 13253 162 13415 14. Betasing 8149 6030 14179 9678 116 9794 15. Rochonpara 7516 7414 14930 10138 166 10304 16. Asanang 8494 8189 16683 10429 248 10677 Contd… 159 Contd……… 17. Balachanda 10984 11176 22160 15858 195 16053 18. Batabari 7655 7280 14935 11080 194 11274 19. Shyamnagar 11909 11864 23773 17675 165 17840 20. Raksamgre 8826 17548 12193 244 12437 8722 21. Naguapara 8039 9414 17453 11806 191 11997 22. Jengjal 7715 7357 15072 10174 194 10368 23. Rongrong 12597 11963 24560 14711 325 15036 24. Bolsong 9223 8568 17791 11871 318 12189 25. Damas 11298 10874 22172 13994 355 14349 26. Kharkutta 10624 10383 21007 12649 285 12934 27. Samandagiri 9250 8525 17775 11425 286 11711 28. Darugiri 9681 9088 18769 11706 302 12008 29. Williamnagar 12120 10661 22781 11444 199 11643 Total 257148 245277 502425 326056 6064 332120 Source: District Council Affairs Department 160 TABLE: 23.05 NUMBER OF CONSTITUENCIES AND NUMBER OF ELECTORATES, 2008 East Khasi Hills 3. West Khasi Hills 4. - 3 7 231 Particulars Jaintia Hills 1. 2. 5. East Garo Hills 6. West Garo Hills 7. South Garo Hills 8. - - - 2 - 5 16 6 4 7 13 2 55 459 167 122 199 333 38 1549 Ri-Bhoi Total 9. 1. No. of Constituencies a. General b. Reserved for Scheduled tribe 2. No. of Polling stations 3. Total Electorate 158899 353182 142670 95641 147628 300588 34289 1232897 Source: Chief Electoral Officer, Meghalaya, Shillong 161 TABLE: 23.06 RESULT OF THE LOK SABHA ELECTION 2004 Constituencies 1. Shillong Parliamentary No. of Contesting Candidates 2. Electorate Votes Polled Male Female Total Valid Invalid Total 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 3 391114 393948 785062 368120 - 368120 Tura Parliamentary 2 257540 246772 504312 311637 - 311637 Meghalaya 5 648654 640720 1289374 679757 - 679757 Source: Chief Electoral Officer, Meghalaya, Shillong. 162 24. STATE INCOME TABLE: 24.01 NET STATE DOMESTIC PRODUCT BY INDUSTRY OF ORIGIN AT CURRENT PRICES Industry 1. (Rs. In Lakh) 2006-07 2007-08 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 (Q) (Adv.) 2. 3. 4. 5. Agriculture 95538 96233 104044 108679 113521 Forestry and Logging 7053 7404 7278 7823 8408 Fishing 2795 3252 3112 3312 3525 Sub-total 105386 106889 114434 119814 125454 Manufacturing 10560 14115 16477 18604 23675 Registered 7468 11239 13608 16079 19532 Un-registered 3092 2876 2869 2525 4143 Mining & Quarrying 44550 49199 50793 53611 56585 Construction 49546 57026 70179 81921 87727 Electricity, gas & water supply 7893 9228 8273 8645 9034 112549 129568 145722 162781 177021 28336 31957 35119 41797 48409 24395 27405 29509 35599 41011 Sub-total Transport, Storage & Communication Transport by Other means Contd… 163 Contd… Storage 112 128 134 144 158 Communication 3831 4425 5476 6054 7240 54794 59898 66655 72699 81570 17071 17407 19614 21940 24542 54433 56763 59315 64842 71210 59156 68074 73319 78823 85300 Other services 40531 43233 47521 53494 57197 Sub-total 254323 277333 301543 333595 368228 Trade, Hotel & Restaurant Banking & Insurance Real estate Ownership of Dwelling and Business Services Public Administration Net Domestic Product Population (‘000) Per capita Income (in Rs.) 472258 513790 561699 616190 670703 2397 2427 2458 2488 2518 19702 21170 22852 24766 26636 Q: Quick Estimates Adv: Advance Estimates Source: Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Meghalaya 164 TABLE: 24.02 NET STATE DOMESTIC PRODUCT BY INDUSTRY OF ORIGIN AT CONSTANT (1999-00) PRICES Industry 1. 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 (Rs. in Lakh) 2006-07 2007-08 (Q) (Adv.) 5. 2. 3. 4. Agriculture 82923 87673 92809 97290 101987 Forestry and Logging 5750 6188 5840 6079 6328 Fishing 2112 2572 2467 2566 2668 Sub-total 90785 96433 101116 105935 110983 Manufacturing 9393 10957 11754 13455 15486 Registered 6367 8169 9021 10378 12203 Un-registered 3026 2788 2733 3077 3283 Mining & Quarrying 33034 34770 36554 39290 42231 Construction 43286 47301 54970 59917 61216 Electricity, gas & water supply 9025 10481 9639 10332 11076 Sub-total 94738 103509 112917 122994 130009 28796 32144 35824 40277 45298 23044 25149 25960 28724 31595 Transport, Storage & Communication Transport by Other means Contd… 165 Contd 95 104 106 112 118 5657 6890 9758 11441 13585 46232 48271 52137 54615 59341 13641 14263 16100 17269 18524 37504 38132 38756 39315 39930 50635 56028 57877 58266 59691 Other services 36970 38245 40029 41304 42183 Sub-total 213778 227082 240723 251046 264967 Storage Communication Trade, Hotel & Restaurant Banking & Insurance Real estate Ownership of Dwelling and Business Services Public Administration Net Domestic Product Population (‘000) Per capita Income (in Rs.) 399301 427024 454756 479975 505959 2397 2427 2458 2488 2518 16658 17595 18501 19292 20094 Q: Quick Estimates Adv: Advance Estimates Source: Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Meghalaya 166 25. TOURISM TABLE : 25.01 TOURIST SPOTS IN MEGHALAYA Districts 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Jaintia Hills 6 6 6 6 6 27 27 27 33 33 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 East Khasi Hills West Khasi Hills Ri-Bhoi East Garo Hills West Garo Hills South Garo Hills 7 7 7 7 7 9 9 9 9 9 7 7 7 7 7 Meghalaya 64 64 64 70 70 Source : Directorate of Tourism, Meghalaya. 167 TABLE : 25.02 TOURISTS VISITING MEGHALAYA Year Indian Foreign Total 1. 2. 3. 4. 1998 136952 1055 138007 1999 159730 1971 161701 2000 169929 2327 172256 2001 178697 2390 181087 2002 268529 3191 271720 2003 371953 6304 378257 2004 433495 12407 445902 2005 375911 5099 381010 2006 400287 4259 404546 2007 457685 5267 462952 Source : Directorate of Tourism, Meghalaya. 168 26. CENSUS OF MEGHALAYA STATE GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES TABLE: 26.01 CLASSIFICATION OF THE EMPLOYEES ACCORDING TO STATUS AND TENURE OF SERVICE AS ON 31ST MARCH, 2006 2. 3. 4. Percentage to total 5. 2171 455 2626 5.23 Group B 476 118 594 1.18 Group B 1857 492 2349 4.68 Group C 25248 8768 34016 67.75 6356 4269 10625 21.16 36108 (71.91) 14102 (28.09) 50210 100.00 Status 1. Group A Permanent Temporary Total Gazetted NonGazetted Group D Total Figures in bracket are percentage to total Source: Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Meghalaya 169 TABLE : 26.02 GROUP WISE DISTRIBUTION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES As on 31.03.2003 As on 31.03.2006 Group Male Female Total Male Female Total 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Group A 1590 849 2439 1674 952 2626 Group B 407 98 505 442 152 594 Group B 1505 725 2230 1473 876 2349 Group C 23033 9617 32650 24119 9897 34016 Group D 8422 2012 10434 8138 2487 10625 Total 34957 13301 48258 35846 14364 50210 1. Gazetted Non-Gazetted Source: Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Meghalaya 170 TABLE: 26.03 DISTRIBUTION OF SCHEDULED TRIBE EMPLOYEES ACCORDING TO STATUS BY MAIN TRIBES 3. Other Tribes 4. Group A 1785 568 41 2394 Group B 424 106 6 536 Group B 1510 460 53 2023 Group C 17765 11029 1383 30177 Status 1. Khasi & Jaintia 2. Garo Total 5. Gazetted NonGazetted Group D Grand Total 5867 2842 343 9052 27351 15005 1826 44182 Source: Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Meghalaya 171 TABLE: 26.04 NUMBER OF STATE GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES ACCORDING TO STATUS AND SEX AS ON 31ST MARCH, 2006 Status Male Female 1. 2. 3. Total 4. Gazetted 2116 (4.21) 1104 (2.20) 3220 (6.41) Non-Gazetted 25592 (50.97) 10773 (21.46) 36365 (72.43) Grade IV 8138 (16.21) 2487 (4.95) 10625 (21.16) Total 35846(71.39) 14364 (28.61) 50210 (100.00) Figures in bracket are percentage to total employees Source: Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Meghalaya 172 TABLE: 26.05 NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES ACCORDING TO CASTE/ TRIBE AS ON 31ST MARCH, 2006 Gazetted Non-Gazetted Particulars All Employees Group A Group B Group B Group C Group D 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Scheduled Tribe 2394 536 2023 30177 9052 44182 Scheduled Caste 25 1 31 325 130 512 Other Backward Classes 29 9 61 936 419 1454 Others 178 48 234 2578 1024 4062 Source: Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Meghalaya 173 TABLE: 27.01 SOCIO ECONOMIC INDICATORS-MEGHALAYA, NORTH EASTERN REGION & INDIA Sl. No. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Items Area (Sq.Km) No. of Districts No. of C&RD Blocks No. of Sub- Divisions No. of Villages No. of Towns Population (in lakhs) Population Density (Per sq.km) Sex Ratio Sex Ratio (0-6 years) Literacy rate – Total Male Female Gender gap in literacy rate Meghalaya 22429 7 39 8 5782 16 23.18 NER 262179 80 503 NA 42462 254 389.85 India 3287263 595 5537 NA 638588 5161 10287.37 103 134 313 972 973 62.6 65.4 59.6 936 965 64.8 72.3 56.8 933 927 64.8 75.3 53.7 5.8 15.5 21.6 Contd Source: Census of India, 2001 174 12 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. P.C. of Forest cover (2003-04) (a) Production of Rice (Lakh tonnes) (2006-07) Production of Food grains (Lakh tonnes) (2006-07) Installed Power generating capacity (MW) (2006-07) Percentage of villages electrified (2003-04) Percentage of household electrified 42.33 66.10 (2003) 20.64 (2003) 1.89 51.67 (200405) 57.07 (200405) 831.32 (2004-05) 2.70 1983.63 (2004-05) 185.20 1141* (200405) 117594* (2004-05) 57.1** 71** (2004-05) 74.1 ** (2004-05) 43% N.A. N.A. Contd * ‘000 KW ** - Total villages as per 2001 Census P - Provisional Source: Chief Conservator of Forest Meghalaya Dte. of Economics and Statistics, Meghalaya State Electricity Board, Meghalaya Statistical Abstract India, 2006 175 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. States 1 Arunachal Pradesh Assam Manipur Mizoram Nagaland Sikkim Tripura 23. CD Ratio (Commercial Banks) March, 2008 CD Ratio (Regional Rural Banks )March, 2008 Birth Rate (Per ‘000) 2007 Death Rate (per ‘000) 2007 Infant Mortality rate (per ‘000) 2006 Birth Rate 30.43 39.39 74.16 30.70 49.92 60.18 24.4 7.5 56 - 23.1 7.4 55 Death Rate Infant mortality Rate 4 37 2 22.2 3 5.1 24.3 8.6 14.6 4.4 18.2 5.2 17.4 5.0 18.1 5.3 17.1 6.5 Source: Registrar General of India Maternal Mortality rate (MMR) 292 (2005-06) 66 12 23 21 34 39 NA Source: Meghalaya Human Development Report, 2008 176 NA Contd 24. Total Fertility Rate (TFR) NFHS-3 2.68 3.21 2.65 3.07 4.38 3.33 4.15 2.22 2.34 NFHS-2 2.85 2.68 2.39 3.41 5.16 3.47 4.06 2.87 1.99 NFHS-1 3.39 4.38 3.68 3.03 3.80 2.30* 3.60 NA 2.91 Contd * Figures based on 125-249 & weighted Woman years of exposure Source: National Family Health Survey (3) Vol. I 177 Sl. No. 25. Items Meghalaya NER India Drop out rates in Primary level (Class I- IV) India 8.61 (2005-06) N.A N.A Meghalaya 9.14 (2007-08) N.A N.A Assam 9.32 (2005-06) N.A N.A Manipur 20.21 (2005-06) N.A N.A Mizoram 5.52 (2005-06) N.A N.A Nagaland 3.10 (2005-06) N.A N.A Sikkim 8.30 (2005-06) N.A N.A Tripura 7.35 (2005-06) N.A N.A Arunachal Pradesh 16.85 (2005-06) N.A N.A Source : District Information system on Education published by National University Educational Planning and Administration 26. Road density (Per’ 00 Sq km (2007-08) 36.40 66.09 (2002) (P) 75.54 (2002) (P) Contd Source: Chief Engineer P.W.D. Meghalaya, Shillong. Central Statistical Organisation, Government of India, 2005-2006 178 Percentage of Anaemia in Women 15-49 years by States, India, 2005-2006 States Mild Anaemia Moderate Anaemia Severe Anaemia Any Anaemia India Arunachal Pradesh Assam Manipur Meghalaya Mizoram Sikkim Tripura Nagaland 38.6 36.6 15.0 12.5 1.8 1.6 55.3 50.6 44.8 30.1 32.8 29.1 42.1 49.0 NA 21.2 5.1 12.6 8.8 16.2 14.8 NA 3.4 0.5 1.8 0.7 1.7 1.3 NA 69.5 35.7 47.2 38.6 60.0 65.1 NA P- Provisional N.A.- Not available Source: (1) Chief Engineer P.W.D, Meghalaya, Shillong (2) Chief Conservator of Forest, Meghalaya, Shillong (3) Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Meghalaya, Shillong (4) Meghalaya State Electricity Board, Shillong (5) Reserve Bank of India, March, 2007 (6) Central Statistical Organisation, Government of India, 2005-2006. (7) National Family Health Survey, NFHS 3 Vol. I 179 27. SOCIO-ECONOMIC INDICATORS: MEGHALAYA NORTH EASTERN REGION & INDIA TABLE: 27.01 Items 1. 1. Area 2. Population Units Reference Meghalaya Period 2. 3. 4. ‘000 Sq. Km 2001 22 Lakh 2001 23 3. Density of population Per Sq.Km 2001 103 4. Sex Ratio Females per ‘000 males 2001 972 P.C. 2001 80.42 “ 2001 19.58 “ “ 85.94 “ “ 0.48 9. Literacy “ 2001 a. Total “ “ 62.6 b. Male “ “ 65.4 c. Female “ “ 59.6 d. Rural “ “ 56.3 e. Urban “ “ 86.3 5. Rural population 6. Urban population 7. Scheduled tribe population 8. Scheduled caste population Contd… Contd… 10. Total workers (main + marginal) as percentage to total population 11. Percentage to total workers (main + marginal) a. Cultivators b. Agricultural labourers c. Workers engaged in household industry, manufacturing, processing & repairs d. Other workers P.C. 2001 41.8 “ “ “ “ 48.14 “ “ 17.70 “ “ 2.19 “ “ 31.97 12. Birth rate Per ‘000 2005 25.1 13. Death rate Per ‘000 2005 7.5 Per ‘000 2003-05 49 P.C. 2004-2005 (P) 9.76 14. Infant mortality rate 15. Net area sown as percentage to total area Contd….. Contd… 16. Percentage of area sown more than once to net area sown 17. Per capita Net area sown 18. Average yield per hectare P.C. 2004-2005 (P) 21.00 Hectares “ 0.09 Kg/ Hectare 2004-2005 a. Rice “ “ 1737 b. Maize “ “ 1422 c. Potato “ “ 8192 “ “ 659 Kgs 2004-2005 19 Nos. 2005-2006 50 Nos. 2005-2006 21 P.C. 2003-2004 57.1 Nos. 2005-2006 45 d. Rapeseed & Mustard 19. Consumption of fertilizers per hectare of cropped area 20. Co-operative societies per lakh of population 21. Post office per lakh of population 22. Percentage of villages electrified to total inhabited villages 23. Motor vehicles per thousand of population Contd… Contd… 24. Road length per 100 sq.km of area 25. Surfaced road per 100 sq. Km of area 26. Percentage of surface road to total road length 27. Primary schools per thousand of population 28. Middle schools per ten thousand of population 29. High & Higher Secondary schools Per lakh of population 30. Teacher-pupil ratio Kms 2005-2006 36 Kms 2005-2006 21 P.C. 2005-2006 59 Nos. 2005-2006 3 Nos. 2005-2006 8 Nos. 2005-2006 28 Nos. 2005-2006 a. Primary “ “ 34 b. Middle “ “ 24 c. High/ Higher Secondary “ “ 25 Contd….. Contd… 31. Hospitals & Dispensaries per lakh of population 32. Primary health centres per lakh of population 33. Hospital beds per lakh of popula – tion 34. Bank offices per lakh of population 35. Credit-deposit percentage 36. Per capita income at current prices Nos. 2005-2006 1 Nos. 2005-2006 4 Nos. 2005-2006 137 Nos. Sept. 2006 8 P.C. Sept. 2006 38.69 Rs. 2006-2007 (Adv) 25141 Adv: Advance Estimate TABLE: 27.02 INDIA BASIC STATISTICS Sl. Items No. 1. 2. 1. Geographical Area 2. Population i. Total 3. 4. ii. Male iii. Female Decadal Growth Rate Average Annual Exponential growth rate 5. Density of Population 6. Sex Ratio 7. Life Expectancy at Birth i. Male ii. Female iii. Total 8. 9. Literacy Rate i. Total ii. Male iii. Female Land Utilisation i. Forest ii. Total Cropped Area iii. Net Area sown iv. Area sown more than once v. Net Area irrigated Reference year 3. Census -2001 2001 – Census Series 1 : India Unit Particulars 4. M.Sq.Km 5. 3.29 Million 1029 1991-2001 “ “ Percent 532 497 21.54 1991-2001 Percent 1.93 Per Sq.Km 325 2001 – Census 2001 – Census 1998-2002 “ “ “ 2001 Census “ “ “ 1999-2000 “ “ “ “ “ “ Lakh hectares “ “ “ 690 1897 1412 “ “ 485 “ “ 568(P) Female per ‘000’ Males Percent “ “ “ 933 61.6 63.3 62.5 Percent 64.8 75.3 53.7 Contd… Contd… 10. Production of some principal crops 2003-2004 Million tonnes i. Rice “ “ 88.2 ii. Wheat “ “ 72.1 iii. Total cereals “ “ 198.5 iv. Total pulses “ “ 14.9 v. Total foodgrains “ “ 213.5 vi. Rape & mustard “ “ 6.2 vii. Potato “ “ 23.3 viii. Sugarcane “ “ 237.3 ix. Maize “ “ 14.9 Index Number of (Base: 11. Trennium ending 1981-82 = 100) 2003-2004 i. Area under principal crops “ “ 99.9 ii. Agricultural production “ “ 181.0 “ “ 160.0 “ “ 187.3 “ “ 520 20042005(Q) Rs. crore iii. Yield of principal crops 12. Index Number of i. Wholesale price of all commodities (Base: 1933-94 = 100) ii. Consumer price of Industrial Workers (Base: 1982 = 100) General Gross National Product at 13. factor cost (Quick Estimates) 2004-2005 i. At Current Prices “ 2825981 ii. At Constant (1999-2000) Prices “ 2376729 Contd… Contd… Net National Product at 14. factor cost (Quick Estimates) 20042005(Q) i. At current prices “ 2531223 “ 2141776 ii. At constant (19992000) prices Per Capita Net National 15. Product at factor cost (Quick estimates) Rs. crore i. At current prices 23222 ii. At constant (19992000) prices 19649 16. Industrial Production 2004-2005 Million Tonne i. Coal and Lignite “ “ 412.95 ii. Finished steel “ “ 39.3 iii. Cement “ “ 131.6 iv. Petroleum, Crude “ “ 33.9 Index number of 17. Industrial Production (Base:1993-94 = 100) 2004-2005 i. General “ “ 204.8 ii. Manufacturing “ “ 214.6 iii. Mining & Quarrying “ “ 153.4 iv. Electricity “ “ 181.5 Gross Electricity 18. Generated (Utilities) 2003-2004 Billion KWH 19. Road and Transport 2002-2003 (P) ‘000’ K.M. i. Total Road length “ “ 2483.3 ii. Surfaced “ “ 1420.5 iii. Un-surfaced “ “ 1062.8 iv. Number of registered Motor Vehicles “ 10000 nos. 67033 v. Railway Route length “ ‘000’ K.M. 63.5 565.1 Contd… Contd… 20. Health 2002 Nos. i. Hospital “ “ 15393 ii. Dispensaries “ “ 22291 “ ‘000 Nos. 915 “ “ 88.9 2003-2004 (P) Nos. “ “ 710471 “ “ 262649 “ “ 46796 “ “ 9427 v. Professional Education “ “ 1068 vi. Universities/ Deemed University/ Institute of National Importance/ Research Institute “ “ 389 2003-2004 ‘000 Nos. i. No. of Post Offices “ “ 156 ii. Postal Revenue iii. No. of Beds (All Types) iv. Beds per lakh population 21. Education i. Primary/ Junior Basic Schools ii. Middle/ Senior Basic Schools iii. High Schools/ Higher Secondary/ Intermediate/ Junior College iv. College for General Education 22. Communication “ Rs. crore 4257 iii. No. of Telegraph offices 2004-2005 ‘000’ Nos. 26 iv. Telecom Revenue “ - Contd… Contd… 23. Banking A. Reserve Bank of India liabilities i. Notes in circulation 2005-2006 Rs. Crore 421922 ii. Notes held in Banking Department 2005-2006 Rs. Crore 18 2005-2006 Rs. Crore 20974 ii. Foreign Securities “ “ 399769 iii. Rupee Coins “ “ 150 “ “ 1046 As on March 2006 Nos. 68681 B. Assets i. Gold coin and Bullion iv. Government of India Rupee Securities C. All Scheduled Commercial Banks i. No. of Bank Offices (Reporting) 24. ii. Deposits “ Rs. Crore 2093042 iii. Credit “ “ 1517497 iv. Credit Deposits Ratio “ “ 72.50 2004-2005 Rs. Crore “ “ 361879 “ “ 490532 “ “ (-) 28653 Foreign Trades i. Exports (Merchandise) ii. Imports ( Merchandise) iii. Trade Balance (Merchandise) Note: Professional Education includes Engineering, Technology and Architecture, Medical & Teacher Training Colleges P = Provisional; Q = Quick Estimates Source: (1) Report on Population Census of India, 2001; (2) Economic Survey, India 2005-2006 (3) Quarterly Statistics on Deposits and Credit of Scheduled Commercial Banks, March, 2006 (4) Monthly Abstract of Statistics, Volume -59, March, 2006 (5) India in Figures, 2005
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